Commit Graph

9520 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Christoph Hellwig
7e17483c7b
xfs: cleanup xfs_vn_getattr
Split the two bits of optional statx reporting into their own helpers
so that they are self-contained instead of deeply indented in the main
getattr handler.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250109083109.1441561-4-hch@lst.de
Reviewed-by: John Garry <john.g.garry@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2025-01-09 16:23:17 +01:00
Christoph Hellwig
7ee7c9b39e xfs: don't return an error from xfs_update_last_rtgroup_size for !XFS_RT
Non-rtg file systems have a fake RT group even if they do not have a RT
device, and thus an rgcount of 1.  Ensure xfs_update_last_rtgroup_size
doesn't fail when called for !XFS_RT to handle this case.

Fixes: 87fe4c34a3 ("xfs: create incore realtime group structures")
Reported-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
2025-01-08 15:04:40 +01:00
Darrick J. Wong
155debbe7e xfs: enable realtime reflink
Enable reflink for realtime devices, as long as the realtime allocation
unit is a single fsblock.

Signed-off-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-12-23 13:06:17 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
fd97fe1112 xfs: fix CoW forks for realtime files
Port the copy on write fork repair to realtime files.

Signed-off-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-12-23 13:06:17 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
12f4d20328 xfs: check for shared rt extents when rebuilding rt file's data fork
When we're rebuilding the data fork of a realtime file, we need to
cross-reference each mapping with the rt refcount btree to ensure that
the reflink flag is set if there are any shared extents found.

Signed-off-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-12-23 13:06:16 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
92b2019493 xfs: repair inodes that have a refcount btree in the data fork
Plumb knowledge of refcount btrees into the inode core repair code.

Signed-off-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-12-23 13:06:16 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
83ccffc489 xfs: online repair of the realtime refcount btree
Port the data device's refcount btree repair code to the realtime
refcount btree.

Signed-off-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-12-23 13:06:16 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
fe2efe9508 xfs: capture realtime CoW staging extents when rebuilding rt rmapbt
Walk the realtime refcount btree to find the CoW staging extents when
we're rebuilding the realtime rmap btree.

Signed-off-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-12-23 13:06:16 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
477493082f xfs: walk the rt reference count tree when rebuilding rmap
When we're rebuilding the data device rmap, if we encounter a "refcount"
format fork, we have to walk the (realtime) refcount btree inode to
build the appropriate mappings.

Signed-off-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-12-23 13:06:16 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
6470ceef32 xfs: check new rtbitmap records against rt refcount btree
When we're rebuilding the realtime bitmap, check the proposed free
extents against the rt refcount btree to make sure we don't commit any
grievous errors.

Signed-off-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-12-23 13:06:16 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
cca34a3054 xfs: don't flag quota rt block usage on rtreflink filesystems
Quota space usage is allowed to exceed the size of the physical storage
when reflink is enabled.  Now that we have reflink for the realtime
volume, apply this same logic to the rtb repair logic.

Signed-off-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-12-23 13:06:15 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
ca757af07f xfs: scrub the metadir path of rt refcount btree files
Add a new XFS_SCRUB_METAPATH subtype so that we can scrub the metadata
directory tree path to the refcount btree file for each rt group.

Signed-off-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-12-23 13:06:15 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
a9600db96f xfs: detect and repair misaligned rtinherit directory cowextsize hints
If we encounter a directory that has been configured to pass on a CoW
extent size hint to a new realtime file and the hint isn't an integer
multiple of the rt extent size, we should flag the hint for
administrative review and/or turn it off because that is a
misconfiguration.

Signed-off-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-12-23 13:06:15 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
48bc170f2c xfs: allow dquot rt block count to exceed rt blocks on reflink fs
Update the quota scrubber to allow dquots where the realtime block count
exceeds the block count of the rt volume if reflink is enabled.

Signed-off-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-12-23 13:06:15 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
30f47950dc xfs: check reference counts of gaps between rt refcount records
If there's a gap between records in the rt refcount btree, we ought to
cross-reference the gap with the rtrmap records to make sure that there
aren't any overlapping records for a region that doesn't have any shared
ownership.

Signed-off-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-12-23 13:06:15 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
2d9a3e9805 xfs: allow overlapping rtrmapbt records for shared data extents
Allow overlapping realtime reverse mapping records if they both describe
shared data extents and the fs supports reflink on the realtime volume.

Signed-off-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-12-23 13:06:15 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
91683bb3f2 xfs: cross-reference checks with the rt refcount btree
Use the realtime refcount btree to implement cross-reference checks in
other data structures.

Signed-off-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-12-23 13:06:14 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
c27929670d xfs: scrub the realtime refcount btree
Add code to scrub realtime refcount btrees.  Similar to the refcount
btree checking code for the data device, we walk the rmap btree for each
refcount record to confirm that the reference counts are correct.

Signed-off-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-12-23 13:06:14 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
026c8ed8d4 xfs: report realtime refcount btree corruption errors to the health system
Whenever we encounter corrupt realtime refcount btree blocks, we should
report that to the health monitoring system for later reporting.

Signed-off-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-12-23 13:06:14 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
88a70768df xfs: check that the rtrefcount maxlevels doesn't increase when growing fs
The size of filesystem transaction reservations depends on the maximum
height (maxlevels) of the realtime btrees.  Since we don't want a grow
operation to increase the reservation size enough that we'll fail the
minimum log size checks on the next mount, constrain growfs operations
if they would cause an increase in the rt refcount btree maxlevels.

Signed-off-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-12-23 13:06:14 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
8e84e8052b xfs: enable extent size hints for CoW operations
Wire up the copy-on-write extent size hint for realtime files, and
connect it to the rt allocator so that we avoid fragmentation on rt
filesystems.

Signed-off-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-12-23 13:06:14 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
4de1a7ba41 xfs: apply rt extent alignment constraints to CoW extsize hint
The copy-on-write extent size hint is subject to the same alignment
constraints as the regular extent size hint.  Since we're in the process
of adding reflink (and therefore CoW) to the realtime device, we must
apply the same scattered rextsize alignment validation strategies to
both hints to deal with the possibility of rextsize changing.

Therefore, fix the inode validator to perform rextsize alignment checks
on regular realtime files, and to remove misaligned directory hints.

Signed-off-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-12-23 13:06:14 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
6853d23bad xfs: fix xfs_get_extsz_hint behavior with realtime alwayscow files
Currently, we (ab)use xfs_get_extsz_hint so that it always returns a
nonzero value for realtime files.  This apparently was done to disable
delayed allocation for realtime files.

However, once we enable realtime reflink, we can also turn on the
alwayscow flag to force CoW writes to realtime files.  In this case, the
logic will incorrectly send the write through the delalloc write path.

Fix this by adjusting the logic slightly.

Signed-off-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-12-23 13:06:13 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
51e2326749 xfs: recover CoW leftovers in the realtime volume
Scan the realtime refcount tree at mount time to get rid of leftover
CoW staging extents.

Signed-off-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-12-23 13:06:13 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
c3d3605f96 xfs: allow inodes to have the realtime and reflink flags
Now that we can share blocks between realtime files, allow this
combination.

Signed-off-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-12-23 13:06:13 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
5519251da0 xfs: enable sharing of realtime file blocks
Update the remapping routines to be able to handle realtime files.

Signed-off-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-12-23 13:06:13 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
26e97d9b4b xfs: enable CoW for realtime data
Update our write paths to support copy on write on the rt volume.  This
works in more or less the same way as it does on the data device, with
the major exception that we never do delalloc on the rt volume.

Because we consider unwritten CoW fork staging extents to be incore
quota reservation, we update xfs_quota_reserve_blkres to support this
case.  Though xfs doesn't allow rt and quota together, the change is
trivial and we shouldn't leave a logic bomb here.

Signed-off-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-12-23 13:06:13 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
3639c63d46 xfs: refactor reflink quota updates
Hoist all quota updates for reflink into a helper function, since things
are about to become more complicated.

Signed-off-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-12-23 13:06:13 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
c2694ff678 xfs: compute rtrmap btree max levels when reflink enabled
Compute the maximum possible height of the realtime rmap btree when
reflink is enabled.

Signed-off-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-12-23 13:06:12 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
0bada82331 xfs: update rmap to allow cow staging extents in the rt rmap
Don't error out on CoW staging extent records when realtime reflink is
enabled.

Signed-off-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-12-23 13:06:12 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
4ee3113aaf xfs: create routine to allocate and initialize a realtime refcount btree inode
Create a library routine to allocate and initialize an empty realtime
refcountbt inode.  We'll use this for growfs, mkfs, and repair.

Signed-off-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-12-23 13:06:12 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
e5a171729b xfs: wire up realtime refcount btree cursors
Wire up realtime refcount btree cursors wherever they're needed
throughout the code base.

Signed-off-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-12-23 13:06:12 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig
4e87047539 xfs: refactor xfs_reflink_find_shared
Move lookup of the perag structure from the callers into the helpers,
and return the offset into the extent of the shared region instead of
the block number that needs post-processing.  This prepares the
callsites for the creation of an rt-specific variant in the next patch.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
[djwong: port to the middle of the rtreflink series for cleanliness]
Signed-off-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
2024-12-23 13:06:12 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
f0415af60f xfs: wire up a new metafile type for the realtime refcount
Plumb in the pieces we need to embed the root of the realtime refcount
btree in an inode's data fork, complete with metafile type and on-disk
interpretation functions.

Signed-off-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-12-23 13:06:12 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
bf0b994113 xfs: add metadata reservations for realtime refcount btree
Reserve some free blocks so that we will always have enough free blocks
in the data volume to handle expansion of the realtime refcount btree.

Signed-off-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-12-23 13:06:11 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
eaed472c40 xfs: add realtime refcount btree inode to metadata directory
Add a metadir path to select the realtime refcount btree inode and load
it at mount time.  The rtrefcountbt inode will have a unique extent format
code, which means that we also have to update the inode validation and
flush routines to look for it.

Signed-off-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-12-23 13:06:11 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
e08d0f2004 xfs: add realtime refcount btree block detection to log recovery
Identify rt refcount btree blocks in the log correctly so that we can
validate them during log recovery.

Signed-off-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-12-23 13:06:11 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
ee6d434479 xfs: support recovering refcount intent items targetting realtime extents
Now that we have reflink on the realtime device, refcount intent items
have to support remapping extents on the realtime volume.

Signed-off-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-12-23 13:06:11 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
fd9300679c xfs: add a realtime flag to the refcount update log redo items
Extend the refcount update (CUI) log items with a new realtime flag that
indicates that the updates apply against the realtime refcountbt.  We'll
wire up the actual refcount code later.

Signed-off-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-12-23 13:06:11 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
01cef1db24 xfs: prepare refcount functions to deal with rtrefcountbt
Prepare the high-level refcount functions to deal with the new realtime
refcountbt and its slightly different conventions.  Provide the ability
to talk to either refcountbt or rtrefcountbt formats from the same high
level code.

Note that we leave the _recover_cow_leftovers functions for a separate
patch so that we can convert it all at once.

Signed-off-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-12-23 13:06:10 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
1a6f88ea53 xfs: add realtime refcount btree operations
Implement the generic btree operations needed to manipulate rtrefcount
btree blocks. This is different from the regular refcountbt in that we
allocate space from the filesystem at large, and are neither constrained
to the free space nor any particular AG.

Signed-off-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-12-23 13:06:10 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
2003c6a875 xfs: realtime refcount btree transaction reservations
Make sure that there's enough log reservation to handle mapping
and unmapping realtime extents.  We have to reserve enough space
to handle a split in the rtrefcountbt to add the record and a second
split in the regular refcountbt to record the rtrefcountbt split.

Signed-off-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-12-23 13:06:10 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
9abe03a0e4 xfs: introduce realtime refcount btree ondisk definitions
Add the ondisk structure definitions for realtime refcount btrees. The
realtime refcount btree will be rooted from a hidden inode so it needs
to have a separate btree block magic and pointer format.

Next, add everything needed to read, write and manipulate refcount btree
blocks. This prepares the way for connecting the btree operations
implementation, though the changes to actually root the rtrefcount btree
in an inode come later.

Signed-off-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-12-23 13:06:10 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
70fcf68665 xfs: namespace the maximum length/refcount symbols
Actually namespace these variables properly, so that readers can tell
that this is an XFS symbol, and that it's for the refcount
functionality.

Signed-off-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-12-23 13:06:10 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
0d89af530c xfs: prepare refcount btree cursor tracepoints for realtime
Rework the refcount btree cursor tracepoints in preparation to handle the
realtime refcount btree cursor.  Mostly this involves renaming the field to
"refcbno" and extracting the group number from the cursor when possible.

Signed-off-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-12-23 13:06:10 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
c2358439af xfs: enable realtime rmap btree
Permit mounting filesystems with realtime rmap btrees.

Signed-off-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-12-23 13:06:09 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
799e7e6566 xfs: react to fsdax failure notifications on the rt device
Now that we have reverse mapping for the realtime device, use the
information to kill processes that have mappings to bad pmem.  This
requires refactoring the existing routines to handle rtgroups or AGs;
and splitting out the translation function to improve cohesion.
Also make a proper header file for the dax holder ops.

Signed-off-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-12-23 13:06:09 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
f4ed930379 xfs: don't shut down the filesystem for media failures beyond end of log
If the filesystem has an external log device on pmem and the pmem
reports a media error beyond the end of the log area, don't shut down
the filesystem because we don't use that space.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v6.0
Fixes: 6f643c57d5 ("xfs: implement ->notify_failure() for XFS")
Signed-off-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-12-23 13:06:09 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
9515572be6 xfs: hook live realtime rmap operations during a repair operation
Hook the regular realtime rmap code when an rtrmapbt repair operation is
running so that we can unlock the AGF buffer to scan the filesystem and
keep the in-memory btree up to date during the scan.

Signed-off-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-12-23 13:06:09 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
4a61f12eb1 xfs: create a shadow rmap btree during realtime rmap repair
Create an in-memory btree of rmap records instead of an array.  This
enables us to do live record collection instead of freezing the fs.

Signed-off-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-12-23 13:06:09 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
6a849bd81b xfs: online repair of the realtime rmap btree
Repair the realtime rmap btree while mounted.  Similar to the regular
rmap btree repair code, we walk the data fork mappings of every realtime
file in the filesystem to collect reverse-mapping records in an xfarray.
Then we sort the xfarray, and use the btree bulk loader to create a new
rtrmap btree ondisk.  Finally, we swap the btree roots, and reap the old
blocks in the usual way.

Signed-off-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-12-23 13:06:09 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
c6904f6788 xfs: support repairing metadata btrees rooted in metadir inodes
Adapt the repair code so that we can stage a new btree in the data fork
area of a metadir inode and reap the old blocks.  We already have nearly
all of the infrastructure; the only parts that were missing were the
metadata inode reservation handling.

Signed-off-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-12-23 13:06:08 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
8defee8dff xfs: online repair of realtime bitmaps for a realtime group
For a given rt group, regenerate the bitmap contents from the group's
realtime rmap btree.

Signed-off-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-12-23 13:06:08 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
3dd3aba6b9 xfs: repair rmap btree inodes
Teach the inode repair code how to deal with realtime rmap btree inodes
that won't load properly.  This is most likely moot since the filesystem
generally won't mount without the rtrmapbt inodes being usable, but
we'll add this for completeness.

Signed-off-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-12-23 13:06:08 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
1bd0843027 xfs: repair inodes that have realtime extents
Plumb into the inode core repair code the ability to search for extents
on realtime devices.

Signed-off-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-12-23 13:06:08 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
f1a6d9b4c3 xfs: online repair of realtime file bmaps
Now that we have a reverse-mapping index of the realtime device, we can
rebuild the data fork forward-mappings of any realtime file.  Enhance
the existing bmbt repair code to walk the rtrmap btrees to gather this
information.

Signed-off-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-12-23 13:06:08 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
2e0629e17c xfs: walk the rt reverse mapping tree when rebuilding rmap
When we're rebuilding the data device rmap, if we encounter an "rmap"
format fork, we have to walk the (realtime) rmap btree inode to build
the appropriate mappings.

Signed-off-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-12-23 13:06:08 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
366243cc99 xfs: scrub the metadir path of rt rmap btree files
Add a new XFS_SCRUB_METAPATH subtype so that we can scrub the metadata
directory tree path to the rmap btree file for each rt group.

Signed-off-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-12-23 13:06:07 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
a5542712f9 xfs: scan rt rmap when we're doing an intense rmap check of bmbt mappings
Teach the bmbt scrubber how to perform a comprehensive check that the
rmapbt does not contain /any/ mappings that are not described by bmbt
records when it's dealing with a realtime file.

Signed-off-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-12-23 13:06:07 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
037a44d827 xfs: cross-reference the realtime rmapbt
Teach the data fork and realtime bitmap scrubbers to cross-reference
information with the realtime rmap btree.

Signed-off-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-12-23 13:06:07 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
1ebecab5ad xfs: cross-reference realtime bitmap to realtime rmapbt scrubber
When we're checking the realtime rmap btree entries, cross-reference
those entries with the realtime bitmap too.

Signed-off-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-12-23 13:06:07 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
9a6cc4f6d0 xfs: scrub the realtime rmapbt
Check the realtime reverse mapping btree against the rtbitmap, and
modify the rtbitmap scrub to check against the rtrmapbt.

Signed-off-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-12-23 13:06:07 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
428e488465 xfs: allow queued realtime intents to drain before scrubbing
When a writer thread executes a chain of log intent items for the
realtime volume, the ILOCKs taken during each step are for each rt
metadata file, not the entire rt volume itself.  Although scrub takes
all rt metadata ILOCKs, this isn't sufficient to guard against scrub
checking the rt volume while that writer thread is in the middle of
finishing a chain because there's no higher level locking primitive
guarding the realtime volume.

When there's a collision, cross-referencing between data structures
(e.g. rtrmapbt and rtrefcountbt) yields false corruption events; if
repair is running, this results in incorrect repairs, which is
catastrophic.

Fix this by adding to the mount structure the same drain that we use to
protect scrub against concurrent AG updates, but this time for the
realtime volume.

Signed-off-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-12-23 13:06:06 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
6d4933c221 xfs: report realtime rmap btree corruption errors to the health system
Whenever we encounter corrupt realtime rmap btree blocks, we should
report that to the health monitoring system for later reporting.

Signed-off-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-12-23 13:06:06 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
59a57acbce xfs: check that the rtrmapbt maxlevels doesn't increase when growing fs
The size of filesystem transaction reservations depends on the maximum
height (maxlevels) of the realtime btrees.  Since we don't want a grow
operation to increase the reservation size enough that we'll fail the
minimum log size checks on the next mount, constrain growfs operations
if they would cause an increase in those maxlevels.

Signed-off-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-12-23 13:06:06 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
b3683c74bf xfs: wire up getfsmap to the realtime reverse mapping btree
Connect the getfsmap ioctl to the realtime rmapbt.

Signed-off-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-12-23 13:06:06 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
71b8acb42b xfs: create routine to allocate and initialize a realtime rmap btree inode
Create a library routine to allocate and initialize an empty realtime
rmapbt inode.  We'll use this for mkfs and repair.

Signed-off-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-12-23 13:06:06 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
609a592865 xfs: wire up rmap map and unmap to the realtime rmapbt
Connect the map and unmap reverse-mapping operations to the realtime
rmapbt via the deferred operation callbacks.  This enables us to
perform rmap operations against the correct btree.

Signed-off-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-12-23 13:06:06 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
f33659e8a1 xfs: wire up a new metafile type for the realtime rmap
Plumb in the pieces we need to embed the root of the realtime rmap btree
in an inode's data fork, complete with new metafile type and on-disk
interpretation functions.

Signed-off-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-12-23 13:06:05 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
8491a55cfc xfs: add metadata reservations for realtime rmap btrees
Reserve some free blocks so that we will always have enough free blocks
in the data volume to handle expansion of the realtime rmap btree.

Signed-off-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-12-23 13:06:05 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
6b08901a6e xfs: add realtime reverse map inode to metadata directory
Add a metadir path to select the realtime rmap btree inode and load
it at mount time.  The rtrmapbt inode will have a unique extent format
code, which means that we also have to update the inode validation and
flush routines to look for it.

Signed-off-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-12-23 13:06:05 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
702c90f451 xfs: support file data forks containing metadata btrees
Create a new fork format type for metadata btrees.  This fork type
requires that the inode is in the metadata directory tree, and only
applies to the data fork.  The actual type of the metadata btree itself
is determined by the di_metatype field.

Signed-off-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-12-23 13:06:05 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
219ee99d36 xfs: pretty print metadata file types in error messages
Create a helper function to turn a metadata file type code into a
printable string, and use this to complain about lockdep problems with
rtgroup inodes.  We'll use this more in the next patch.

Signed-off-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-12-23 13:06:05 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
5e0679d1c6 xfs: support recovering rmap intent items targetting realtime extents
Now that we have rmap on the realtime device and rmap intent items that
target the realtime device, log recovery has to support remapping
extents on the realtime volume.  Make this work.  Identify rtrmapbt
blocks in the log correctly so that we can validate them during log
recovery.

Signed-off-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-12-23 13:06:05 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
9e823fc274 xfs: add a realtime flag to the rmap update log redo items
Extend the rmap update (RUI) log items to handle realtime volumes by
adding a new log intent item type.

Signed-off-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-12-23 13:06:04 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
adafb31c80 xfs: prepare rmap functions to deal with rtrmapbt
Prepare the high-level rmap functions to deal with the new realtime
rmapbt and its slightly different conventions.  Provide the ability
to talk to either rmapbt or rtrmapbt formats from the same high
level code.

Signed-off-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-12-23 13:06:04 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
d386b40243 xfs: add realtime rmap btree operations
Implement the generic btree operations needed to manipulate rtrmap
btree blocks. This is different from the regular rmapbt in that we
allocate space from the filesystem at large, and are neither
constrained to the free space nor any particular AG.

Signed-off-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-12-23 13:06:04 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
e1c76fce50 xfs: realtime rmap btree transaction reservations
Make sure that there's enough log reservation to handle mapping
and unmapping realtime extents.  We have to reserve enough space
to handle a split in the rtrmapbt to add the record and a second
split in the regular rmapbt to record the rtrmapbt split.

Signed-off-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-12-23 13:06:04 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
fc6856c6ff xfs: introduce realtime rmap btree ondisk definitions
Add the ondisk structure definitions for realtime rmap btrees. The
realtime rmap btree will be rooted from a hidden inode so it needs to
have a separate btree block magic and pointer format.

Next, add everything needed to read, write and manipulate rmap btree
blocks. This prepares the way for connecting the btree operations
implementation, though embedding the rtrmap btree root in the inode
comes later in the series.

Signed-off-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-12-23 13:06:04 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
05290bd5c6 xfs: allow inode-based btrees to reserve space in the data device
Create a new space reservation scheme so that btree metadata for the
realtime volume can reserve space in the data device to avoid space
underruns.

Back when we were testing the rmap and refcount btrees for the data
device, people observed occasional shutdowns when xfs_btree_split was
called for either of those two btrees.  This happened when certain
operations (mostly writeback ioends) created new rmap or refcount
records, which would expand the size of the btree.  If there were no
free blocks available the allocation would fail and the split would shut
down the filesystem.

I considered pre-reserving blocks for btree expansion at the time of a
write() call, but there wasn't any good way to attach the reservations
to an inode and keep them there all the way to ioend processing.  Unlike
delalloc reservations which have that indlen mechanism, there's no way
to do that for mapped extents; and indlen blocks are given back during
the delalloc -> unwritten transition.

The solution was to reserve sufficient blocks for rmap/refcount btree
expansion at mount time.  This is what the XFS_AG_RESV_* flags provide;
any expansion of those two btrees can come from the pre-reserved space.

This patch brings that pre-reservation ability to inode-rooted btrees so
that the rt rmap and refcount btrees can also save room for future
expansion.

Signed-off-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-12-23 13:06:03 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
2f63b20b7a xfs: support storing records in the inode core root
Add the necessary flags and code so that we can support storing leaf
records in the inode root block of a btree.  This hasn't been necessary
before, but the realtime rmapbt will need to be able to do this.

Signed-off-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-12-23 13:06:03 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
953f76bf7a xfs: simplify the xfs_rmap_{alloc,free}_extent calling conventions
Simplify the calling conventions by allowing callers to pass a fsbno
(xfs_fsblock_t) directly into these functions, since we're just going to
set it in a struct anyway.

Signed-off-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-12-23 13:06:03 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
84140a96cf xfs: prepare to reuse the dquot pointer space in struct xfs_inode
Files participating in the metadata directory tree are not accounted to
the quota subsystem.  Therefore, the i_[ugp]dquot pointers in struct
xfs_inode are never used and should always be NULL.

In the next patch we want to add a u64 count of fs blocks reserved for
metadata btree expansion, but we don't want every inode in the fs to pay
the memory price for this feature.  The intent is to union those three
pointers with the u64 counter, but for that to work we must guard
against all access to the dquot pointers for metadata files.

Signed-off-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-12-23 13:06:03 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
d415fb34b4 xfs: prepare rmap btree cursor tracepoints for realtime
Rework the rmap btree cursor tracepoints in preparation to handle the
realtime rmap btree cursor.  Mostly this involves renaming the field to
"gbno" and extracting the group number from the cursor.

Signed-off-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-12-23 13:06:03 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
af32541081 xfs: add some rtgroup inode helpers
Create some simple helpers to reduce the amount of typing whenever we
access rtgroup inodes.  Conversion was done with this spatch and some
minor reformatting:

@@
expression rtg;
@@

- rtg->rtg_inodes[XFS_RTGI_BITMAP]
+ rtg_bitmap(rtg)

@@
expression rtg;
@@

- rtg->rtg_inodes[XFS_RTGI_SUMMARY]
+ rtg_summary(rtg)

and the CLI command:

$ spatch --sp-file /tmp/moo.cocci --dir fs/xfs/ --use-gitgrep --in-place

Signed-off-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-12-23 13:06:03 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
505248719f xfs: hoist the node iroot update code out of xfs_btree_kill_iroot
In preparation for allowing records in an inode btree root, hoist the
code that copies keyptrs from an existing node child into the root block
to a separate function.  Remove some unnecessary conditionals and clean
up a few function calls in the new function.  Note that this change
reorders the ->free_block call with respect to the change in bc_nlevels
to make it easier to support inode root leaf blocks in the next patch.

Signed-off-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-12-23 13:06:02 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
7708951ae5 xfs: hoist the node iroot update code out of xfs_btree_new_iroot
In preparation for allowing records in an inode btree root, hoist the
code that copies keyptrs from an existing node root into a child block
to a separate function.  Note that the new function explicitly computes
the keys of the new child block and stores that in the root block; while
the bmap btree could rely on leaving the key alone, realtime rmap needs
to set the new high key.

Signed-off-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-12-23 13:06:02 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
c914081775 xfs: tidy up xfs_bmap_broot_realloc a bit
Hoist out the code that migrates broot pointers during a resize
operation to avoid code duplication and streamline the caller.  Also
use the correct bmbt pointer type for the sizeof operation.

Signed-off-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-12-23 13:06:02 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
eb9bff2231 xfs: make xfs_iroot_realloc a bmap btree function
Move the inode fork btree root reallocation function part of the btree
ops because it's now mostly bmbt-specific code.

Signed-off-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-12-23 13:06:02 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
6a92924275 xfs: make xfs_iroot_realloc take the new numrecs instead of deltas
Change the calling signature of xfs_iroot_realloc to take the ifork and
the new number of records in the btree block, not a diff against the
current number.  This will make the callsites easier to understand.

Note that this function is misnamed because it is very specific to the
single type of inode-rooted btree supported.  This will be addressed in
a subsequent patch.

Return the new btree root to reduce the amount of code clutter.

Signed-off-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-12-23 13:06:02 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
6c1c55ac3c xfs: refactor the inode fork memory allocation functions
Hoist the code that allocates, frees, and reallocates if_broot into a
single xfs_iroot_krealloc function.  Eventually we're going to push
xfs_iroot_realloc into the btree ops structure to handle multiple
inode-rooted btrees, but first let's separate out the bits that should
stay in xfs_inode_fork.c.

Signed-off-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-12-23 13:06:02 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
1aacd3fac2 xfs: release the dquot buf outside of qli_lock
Lai Yi reported a lockdep complaint about circular locking:

 Chain exists of:
   &lp->qli_lock --> &bch->bc_lock --> &l->lock

  Possible unsafe locking scenario:

        CPU0                    CPU1
        ----                    ----
   lock(&l->lock);
                                lock(&bch->bc_lock);
                                lock(&l->lock);
   lock(&lp->qli_lock);

I /think/ the problem here is that xfs_dquot_attach_buf during
quotacheck will release the buffer while it's holding the qli_lock.
Because this is a cached buffer, xfs_buf_rele_cached takes b_lock before
decrementing b_hold.  Other threads have taught lockdep that a locking
dependency chain is bp->b_lock -> bch->bc_lock -> l(ru)->lock; and that
another chain is l(ru)->lock -> lp->qli_lock.  Hence we do not want to
take b_lock while holding qli_lock.

Reported-by: syzbot+3126ab3db03db42e7a31@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v6.13-rc3
Fixes: ca378189fd ("xfs: convert quotacheck to attach dquot buffers")
Tested-by: syzbot+3126ab3db03db42e7a31@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-12-23 13:06:01 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
4f13f0a3fc xfs: tidy up xfs_iroot_realloc
Tidy up this function a bit before we start refactoring the memory
handling and move the function to the bmbt code.

Signed-off-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-12-23 13:06:01 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
4b8d867ca6 xfs: don't over-report free space or inodes in statvfs
Emmanual Florac reports a strange occurrence when project quota limits
are enabled, free space is lower than the remaining quota, and someone
runs statvfs:

  # mkfs.xfs -f /dev/sda
  # mount /dev/sda /mnt -o prjquota
  # xfs_quota  -x -c 'limit -p bhard=2G 55' /mnt
  # mkdir /mnt/dir
  # xfs_io -c 'chproj 55' -c 'chattr +P' -c 'stat -vvvv' /mnt/dir
  # fallocate -l 19g /mnt/a
  # df /mnt /mnt/dir
  Filesystem      Size  Used Avail Use% Mounted on
  /dev/sda         20G   20G  345M  99% /mnt
  /dev/sda        2.0G     0  2.0G   0% /mnt

I think the bug here is that xfs_fill_statvfs_from_dquot unconditionally
assigns to f_bfree without checking that the filesystem has enough free
space to fill the remaining project quota.  However, this is a
longstanding behavior of xfs so it's unclear what to do here.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v2.6.18
Fixes: 932f2c3231 ("[XFS] statvfs component of directory/project quota support, code originally by Glen.")
Reported-by: Emmanuel Florac <eflorac@intellique.com>
Signed-off-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-12-23 13:06:01 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
12f2930f5f xfs: port xfs_ioc_start_commit to multigrain timestamps
Take advantage of the multigrain timestamp APIs to ensure that nobody
can sneak in and write things to a file between starting a file update
operation and committing the results.  This should have been part of the
multigrain timestamp merge, but I forgot to fling it at jlayton when he
resubmitted the patchset due to developer bandwidth problems.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v6.13-rc1
Fixes: 4e40eff0b5 ("fs: add infrastructure for multigrain timestamps")
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
2024-12-12 17:45:13 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
7f8b718c58 xfs: return from xfs_symlink_verify early on V4 filesystems
V4 symlink blocks didn't have headers, so return early if this is a V4
filesystem.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v5.1
Fixes: 39708c20ab ("xfs: miscellaneous verifier magic value fixups")
Signed-off-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-12-12 17:45:13 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
c004a793e0 xfs: fix zero byte checking in the superblock scrubber
The logic to check that the region past the end of the superblock is all
zeroes is wrong -- we don't want to check only the bytes past the end of
the maximally sized ondisk superblock structure as currently defined in
xfs_format.h; we want to check the bytes beyond the end of the ondisk as
defined by the feature bits.

Port the superblock size logic from xfs_repair and then put it to use in
xfs_scrub.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.15
Fixes: 21fb4cb198 ("xfs: scrub the secondary superblocks")
Signed-off-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-12-12 17:45:13 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
06b20ef09b xfs: check pre-metadir fields correctly
The checks that were added to the superblock scrubber for metadata
directories aren't quite right -- the old inode pointers are now defined
to be zeroes until someone else reuses them.  Also consolidate the new
metadir field checks to one place; they were inexplicably scattered
around.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v6.13-rc1
Fixes: 28d756d4d5 ("xfs: update sb field checks when metadir is turned on")
Signed-off-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-12-12 17:45:12 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
e57e083be9 xfs: don't crash on corrupt /quotas dirent
If the /quotas dirent points to an inode but the inode isn't loadable
(and hence mkdir returns -EEXIST), don't crash, just bail out.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v6.13-rc1
Fixes: e80fbe1ad8 ("xfs: use metadir for quota inodes")
Signed-off-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-12-12 17:45:12 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
3853b5e1d7 xfs: don't move nondir/nonreg temporary repair files to the metadir namespace
Only directories or regular files are allowed in the metadata directory
tree.  Don't move the repair tempfile to the metadir namespace if this
is not true; this will cause the inode verifiers to trip.

xrep_tempfile_adjust_directory_tree opportunistically moves sc->tempip
from the regular directory tree to the metadata directory tree if sc->ip
is part of the metadata directory tree.  However, the scrub setup
functions grab sc->ip and create sc->tempip before we actually get
around to checking if the file mode is the right type for the scrubber.

IOWs, you can invoke the symlink scrubber with the file handle of a
subdirectory in the metadir.  xrep_setup_symlink will create a temporary
symlink file, xrep_tempfile_adjust_directory_tree will foolishly try to
set the METADATA flag on the temp symlink, which trips the inode
verifier in the inode item precommit, which shuts down the filesystem
when expensive checks are turned on.  If they're /not/ turned on, then
xchk_symlink will return ENOENT when it sees that it's been passed a
symlink, but the invalid inode could still get flushed to disk.  We
don't want that.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v6.13-rc1
Fixes: 9dc31acb01 ("xfs: move repair temporary files to the metadata directory tree")
Signed-off-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-12-12 17:45:12 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
7f8a44f372 xfs: fix sb_spino_align checks for large fsblock sizes
For a sparse inodes filesystem, mkfs.xfs computes the values of
sb_spino_align and sb_inoalignmt with the following code:

	int     cluster_size = XFS_INODE_BIG_CLUSTER_SIZE;

	if (cfg->sb_feat.crcs_enabled)
		cluster_size *= cfg->inodesize / XFS_DINODE_MIN_SIZE;

	sbp->sb_spino_align = cluster_size >> cfg->blocklog;
	sbp->sb_inoalignmt = XFS_INODES_PER_CHUNK *
			cfg->inodesize >> cfg->blocklog;

On a V5 filesystem with 64k fsblocks and 512 byte inodes, this results
in cluster_size = 8192 * (512 / 256) = 16384.  As a result,
sb_spino_align and sb_inoalignmt are both set to zero.  Unfortunately,
this trips the new sb_spino_align check that was just added to
xfs_validate_sb_common, and the mkfs fails:

# mkfs.xfs -f -b size=64k, /dev/sda
meta-data=/dev/sda               isize=512    agcount=4, agsize=81136 blks
         =                       sectsz=512   attr=2, projid32bit=1
         =                       crc=1        finobt=1, sparse=1, rmapbt=1
         =                       reflink=1    bigtime=1 inobtcount=1 nrext64=1
         =                       exchange=0   metadir=0
data     =                       bsize=65536  blocks=324544, imaxpct=25
         =                       sunit=0      swidth=0 blks
naming   =version 2              bsize=65536  ascii-ci=0, ftype=1, parent=0
log      =internal log           bsize=65536  blocks=5006, version=2
         =                       sectsz=512   sunit=0 blks, lazy-count=1
realtime =none                   extsz=65536  blocks=0, rtextents=0
         =                       rgcount=0    rgsize=0 extents
Discarding blocks...Sparse inode alignment (0) is invalid.
Metadata corruption detected at 0x560ac5a80bbe, xfs_sb block 0x0/0x200
libxfs_bwrite: write verifier failed on xfs_sb bno 0x0/0x1
mkfs.xfs: Releasing dirty buffer to free list!
found dirty buffer (bulk) on free list!
Sparse inode alignment (0) is invalid.
Metadata corruption detected at 0x560ac5a80bbe, xfs_sb block 0x0/0x200
libxfs_bwrite: write verifier failed on xfs_sb bno 0x0/0x1
mkfs.xfs: writing AG headers failed, err=22

Prior to commit 59e43f5479 this all worked fine, even if "sparse"
inodes are somewhat meaningless when everything fits in a single
fsblock.  Adjust the checks to handle existing filesystems.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v6.13-rc1
Fixes: 59e43f5479 ("xfs: sb_spino_align is not verified")
Signed-off-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-12-12 17:45:12 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
ca378189fd xfs: convert quotacheck to attach dquot buffers
Now that we've converted the dquot logging machinery to attach the dquot
buffer to the li_buf pointer so that the AIL dqflush doesn't have to
allocate or read buffers in a reclaim path, do the same for the
quotacheck code so that the reclaim shrinker dqflush call doesn't have
to do that either.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v6.12
Fixes: 903edea6c5 ("mm: warn about illegal __GFP_NOFAIL usage in a more appropriate location and manner")
Signed-off-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-12-12 17:45:12 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
acc8f8628c xfs: attach dquot buffer to dquot log item buffer
Ever since 6.12-rc1, I've observed a pile of warnings from the kernel
when running fstests with quotas enabled:

WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 458580 at mm/page_alloc.c:4221 __alloc_pages_noprof+0xc9c/0xf18
CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 458580 Comm: xfsaild/sda3 Tainted: G        W          6.12.0-rc6-djwa #rc6 6ee3e0e531f6457e2d26aa008a3b65ff184b377c
<snip>
Call trace:
 __alloc_pages_noprof+0xc9c/0xf18
 alloc_pages_mpol_noprof+0x94/0x240
 alloc_pages_noprof+0x68/0xf8
 new_slab+0x3e0/0x568
 ___slab_alloc+0x5a0/0xb88
 __slab_alloc.constprop.0+0x7c/0xf8
 __kmalloc_noprof+0x404/0x4d0
 xfs_buf_get_map+0x594/0xde0 [xfs 384cb02810558b4c490343c164e9407332118f88]
 xfs_buf_read_map+0x64/0x2e0 [xfs 384cb02810558b4c490343c164e9407332118f88]
 xfs_trans_read_buf_map+0x1dc/0x518 [xfs 384cb02810558b4c490343c164e9407332118f88]
 xfs_qm_dqflush+0xac/0x468 [xfs 384cb02810558b4c490343c164e9407332118f88]
 xfs_qm_dquot_logitem_push+0xe4/0x148 [xfs 384cb02810558b4c490343c164e9407332118f88]
 xfsaild+0x3f4/0xde8 [xfs 384cb02810558b4c490343c164e9407332118f88]
 kthread+0x110/0x128
 ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20
---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---

This corresponds to the line:

	WARN_ON_ONCE(current->flags & PF_MEMALLOC);

within the NOFAIL checks.  What's happening here is that the XFS AIL is
trying to write a disk quota update back into the filesystem, but for
that it needs to read the ondisk buffer for the dquot.  The buffer is
not in memory anymore, probably because it was evicted.  Regardless, the
buffer cache tries to allocate a new buffer, but those allocations are
NOFAIL.  The AIL thread has marked itself PF_MEMALLOC (aka noreclaim)
since commit 43ff2122e6 ("xfs: on-stack delayed write buffer lists")
presumably because reclaim can push on XFS to push on the AIL.

An easy way to fix this probably would have been to drop the NOFAIL flag
from the xfs_buf allocation and open code a retry loop, but then there's
still the problem that for bs>ps filesystems, the buffer itself could
require up to 64k worth of pages.

Inode items had similar behavior (multi-page cluster buffers that we
don't want to allocate in the AIL) which we solved by making transaction
precommit attach the inode cluster buffers to the dirty log item.  Let's
solve the dquot problem in the same way.

So: Make a real precommit handler to read the dquot buffer and attach it
to the log item; pass it to dqflush in the push method; and have the
iodone function detach the buffer once we've flushed everything.  Add a
state flag to the log item to track when a thread has entered the
precommit -> push mechanism to skip the detaching if it turns out that
the dquot is very busy, as we don't hold the dquot lock between log item
commit and AIL push).

Reading and attaching the dquot buffer in the precommit hook is inspired
by the work done for inode cluster buffers some time ago.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v6.12
Fixes: 903edea6c5 ("mm: warn about illegal __GFP_NOFAIL usage in a more appropriate location and manner")
Signed-off-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-12-12 17:45:11 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
ec88b41b93 xfs: clean up log item accesses in xfs_qm_dqflush{,_done}
Clean up these functions a little bit before we move on to the real
modifications, and make the variable naming consistent for dquot log
items.

Signed-off-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-12-12 17:45:11 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
a40fe30868 xfs: separate dquot buffer reads from xfs_dqflush
The first step towards holding the dquot buffer in the li_buf instead of
reading it in the AIL is to separate the part that reads the buffer from
the actual flush code.  There should be no functional changes.

Signed-off-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-12-12 17:45:11 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
07137e925f xfs: don't lose solo dquot update transactions
Quota counter updates are tracked via incore objects which hang off the
xfs_trans object.  These changes are then turned into dirty log items in
xfs_trans_apply_dquot_deltas just prior to commiting the log items to
the CIL.

However, updating the incore deltas do not cause XFS_TRANS_DIRTY to be
set on the transaction.  In other words, a pure quota counter update
will be silently discarded if there are no other dirty log items
attached to the transaction.

This is currently not the case anywhere in the filesystem because quota
updates always dirty at least one other metadata item, but a subsequent
bug fix will add dquot log item precommits, so we actually need a dirty
dquot log item prior to xfs_trans_run_precommits.  Also let's not leave
a logic bomb.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v2.6.35
Fixes: 0924378a68 ("xfs: split out iclog writing from xfs_trans_commit()")
Signed-off-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-12-12 17:45:11 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
3762113b59 xfs: don't lose solo superblock counter update transactions
Superblock counter updates are tracked via per-transaction counters in
the xfs_trans object.  These changes are then turned into dirty log
items in xfs_trans_apply_sb_deltas just prior to commiting the log items
to the CIL.

However, updating the per-transaction counter deltas do not cause
XFS_TRANS_DIRTY to be set on the transaction.  In other words, a pure sb
counter update will be silently discarded if there are no other dirty
log items attached to the transaction.

This is currently not the case anywhere in the filesystem because sb
counter updates always dirty at least one other metadata item, but let's
not leave a logic bomb.

Signed-off-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-12-12 17:45:11 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
a004afdc62 xfs: avoid nested calls to __xfs_trans_commit
Currently, __xfs_trans_commit calls xfs_defer_finish_noroll, which calls
__xfs_trans_commit again on the same transaction.  In other words,
there's a nested function call (albeit with slightly different
arguments) that has caused minor amounts of confusion in the past.
There's no reason to keep this around, since there's only one place
where we actually want the xfs_defer_finish_noroll, and that is in the
top level xfs_trans_commit call.

This also reduces stack usage a little bit.

Signed-off-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-12-12 17:45:11 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
44d9b07e52 xfs: only run precommits once per transaction object
Committing a transaction tx0 with a defer ops chain of (A, B, C)
creates a chain of transactions that looks like this:

tx0 -> txA -> txB -> txC

Prior to commit cb04211748, __xfs_trans_commit would run precommits
on tx0, then call xfs_defer_finish_noroll to convert A-C to tx[A-C].
Unfortunately, after the finish_noroll loop we forgot to run precommits
on txC.  That was fixed by adding the second precommit call.

Unfortunately, none of us remembered that xfs_defer_finish_noroll
calls __xfs_trans_commit a second time to commit tx0 before finishing
work A in txA and committing that.  In other words, we run precommits
twice on tx0:

xfs_trans_commit(tx0)
    __xfs_trans_commit(tx0, false)
        xfs_trans_run_precommits(tx0)
        xfs_defer_finish_noroll(tx0)
            xfs_trans_roll(tx0)
                txA = xfs_trans_dup(tx0)
                __xfs_trans_commit(tx0, true)
                xfs_trans_run_precommits(tx0)

This currently isn't an issue because the inode item precommit is
idempotent; the iunlink item precommit deletes itself so it can't be
called again; and the buffer/dquot item precommits only check the incore
objects for corruption.  However, it doesn't make sense to run
precommits twice.

Fix this situation by only running precommits after finish_noroll.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v6.4
Fixes: cb04211748 ("xfs: defered work could create precommits")
Signed-off-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-12-12 17:45:10 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
53b001a21c xfs: unlock inodes when erroring out of xfs_trans_alloc_dir
Debugging a filesystem patch with generic/475 caused the system to hang
after observing the following sequences in dmesg:

 XFS (dm-0): metadata I/O error in "xfs_imap_to_bp+0x61/0xe0 [xfs]" at daddr 0x491520 len 32 error 5
 XFS (dm-0): metadata I/O error in "xfs_btree_read_buf_block+0xba/0x160 [xfs]" at daddr 0x3445608 len 8 error 5
 XFS (dm-0): metadata I/O error in "xfs_imap_to_bp+0x61/0xe0 [xfs]" at daddr 0x138e1c0 len 32 error 5
 XFS (dm-0): log I/O error -5
 XFS (dm-0): Metadata I/O Error (0x1) detected at xfs_trans_read_buf_map+0x1ea/0x4b0 [xfs] (fs/xfs/xfs_trans_buf.c:311).  Shutting down filesystem.
 XFS (dm-0): Please unmount the filesystem and rectify the problem(s)
 XFS (dm-0): Internal error dqp->q_ino.reserved < dqp->q_ino.count at line 869 of file fs/xfs/xfs_trans_dquot.c.  Caller xfs_trans_dqresv+0x236/0x440 [xfs]
 XFS (dm-0): Corruption detected. Unmount and run xfs_repair
 XFS (dm-0): Unmounting Filesystem be6bcbcc-9921-4deb-8d16-7cc94e335fa7

The system is stuck in unmount trying to lock a couple of inodes so that
they can be purged.  The dquot corruption notice above is a clue to what
happened -- a link() call tried to set up a transaction to link a child
into a directory.  Quota reservation for the transaction failed after IO
errors shut down the filesystem, but then we forgot to unlock the inodes
on our way out.  Fix that.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v6.10
Fixes: bd5562111d ("xfs: Hold inode locks in xfs_trans_alloc_dir")
Signed-off-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-12-12 17:45:10 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
ffc3ea4f3c xfs: fix scrub tracepoints when inode-rooted btrees are involved
Fix a minor mistakes in the scrub tracepoints that can manifest when
inode-rooted btrees are enabled.  The existing code worked fine for bmap
btrees, but we should tighten the code up to be less sloppy.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v5.7
Fixes: 92219c292a ("xfs: convert btree cursor inode-private member names")
Signed-off-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-12-12 17:45:10 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
6d7b4bc1c3 xfs: update btree keys correctly when _insrec splits an inode root block
In commit 2c813ad66a, I partially fixed a bug wherein xfs_btree_insrec
would erroneously try to update the parent's key for a block that had
been split if we decided to insert the new record into the new block.
The solution was to detect this situation and update the in-core key
value that we pass up to the caller so that the caller will (eventually)
add the new block to the parent level of the tree with the correct key.

However, I missed a subtlety about the way inode-rooted btrees work.  If
the full block was a maximally sized inode root block, we'll solve that
fullness by moving the root block's records to a new block, resizing the
root block, and updating the root to point to the new block.  We don't
pass a pointer to the new block to the caller because that work has
already been done.  The new record will /always/ land in the new block,
so in this case we need to use xfs_btree_update_keys to update the keys.

This bug can theoretically manifest itself in the very rare case that we
split a bmbt root block and the new record lands in the very first slot
of the new block, though I've never managed to trigger it in practice.
However, it is very easy to reproduce by running generic/522 with the
realtime rmapbt patchset if rtinherit=1.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.8
Fixes: 2c813ad66a ("xfs: support btrees with overlapping intervals for keys")
Signed-off-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-12-12 17:45:10 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
23bee6f390 xfs: fix error bailout in xfs_rtginode_create
smatch reported that we screwed up the error cleanup in this function.
Fix it.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v6.13-rc1
Fixes: ae897e0bed ("xfs: support creating per-RTG files in growfs")
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-12-12 17:45:10 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
af9f02457f xfs: fix null bno_hint handling in xfs_rtallocate_rtg
xfs_bmap_rtalloc initializes the bno_hint variable to NULLRTBLOCK (aka
NULLFSBLOCK).  If the allocation request is for a file range that's
adjacent to an existing mapping, it will then change bno_hint to the
blkno hint in the bmalloca structure.

In other words, bno_hint is either a rt block number, or it's all 1s.
Unfortunately, commit ec12f97f1b didn't take the NULLRTBLOCK state
into account, which means that it tries to translate that into a
realtime extent number.  We then end up with an obnoxiously high rtx
number and pointlessly feed that to the near allocator.  This often
fails and falls back to the by-size allocator.  Seeing as we had no
locality hint anyway, this is a waste of time.

Fix the code to detect a lack of bno_hint correctly.  This was detected
by running xfs/009 with metadir enabled and a 28k rt extent size.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v6.12
Fixes: ec12f97f1b ("xfs: make the rtalloc start hint a xfs_rtblock_t")
Signed-off-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-12-12 17:45:09 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
dc5a052739 xfs: mark metadir repair tempfiles with IRECOVERY
Once in a long while, xfs/566 and xfs/801 report directory corruption in
one of the metadata subdirectories while it's forcibly rebuilding all
filesystem metadata.  I observed the following sequence of events:

1. Initiate a repair of the parent pointers for the /quota/user file.
   This is the secret file containing user quota data.

2. The pptr repair thread creates a temporary file and begins staging
   parent pointers in the ondisk metadata in preparation for an
   exchange-range to commit the new pptr data.

3. At the same time, initiate a repair of the /quota directory itself.

4. The dir repair thread finds the temporary file from (2), scans it for
   parent pointers, and stages a dirent in its own temporary dir in
   preparation to commit the fixed directory.

5. The parent pointer repair completes and frees the temporary file.

6. The dir repair commits the new directory and scans it again.  It
   finds the dirent that points to the old temporary file in (2) and
   marks the directory corrupt.

Oops!  Repair code must never scan the temporary files that other repair
functions create to stage new metadata.  They're not supposed to do
that, but the predicate function xrep_is_tempfile is incorrect because
it assumes that any XFS_DIFLAG2_METADATA file cannot ever be a temporary
file, but xrep_tempfile_adjust_directory_tree creates exactly that.

Fix this by setting the IRECOVERY flag on temporary metadata directory
inodes and using that to correct the predicate.  Repair code is supposed
to erase all the data in temporary files before releasing them, so it's
ok if a thread scans the temporary file after we drop IRECOVERY.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v6.13-rc1
Fixes: bb6cdd5529 ("xfs: hide metadata inodes from everyone because they are special")
Signed-off-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-12-12 17:45:09 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
6f4669708a xfs: set XFS_SICK_INO_SYMLINK_ZAPPED explicitly when zapping a symlink
If we need to reset a symlink target to the "durr it's busted" string,
then we clear the zapped flag as well.  However, this should be using
the provided helper so that we don't set the zapped state on an
otherwise ok symlink.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v6.10
Fixes: 2651923d8d ("xfs: online repair of symbolic links")
Signed-off-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-12-12 17:45:09 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
aa7bfb537e xfs: separate healthy clearing mask during repair
In commit d9041681dd we introduced some XFS_SICK_*ZAPPED flags so
that the inode record repair code could clean up a damaged inode record
enough to iget the inode but still be able to remember that the higher
level repair code needs to be called.  As part of that, we introduced a
xchk_mark_healthy_if_clean helper that is supposed to cause the ZAPPED
state to be removed if that higher level metadata actually checks out.
This was done by setting additional bits in sick_mask hoping that
xchk_update_health will clear all those bits after a healthy scrub.

Unfortunately, that's not quite what sick_mask means -- bits in that
mask are indeed cleared if the metadata is healthy, but they're set if
the metadata is NOT healthy.  fsck is only intended to set the ZAPPED
bits explicitly.

If something else sets the CORRUPT/XCORRUPT state after the
xchk_mark_healthy_if_clean call, we end up marking the metadata zapped.
This can happen if the following sequence happens:

1. Scrub runs, discovers that the metadata is fine but could be
   optimized and calls xchk_mark_healthy_if_clean on a ZAPPED flag.
   That causes the ZAPPED flag to be set in sick_mask because the
   metadata is not CORRUPT or XCORRUPT.

2. Repair runs to optimize the metadata.

3. Some other metadata used for cross-referencing in (1) becomes
   corrupt.

4. Post-repair scrub runs, but this time it sets CORRUPT or XCORRUPT due
   to the events in (3).

5. Now the xchk_health_update sets the ZAPPED flag on the metadata we
   just repaired.  This is not the correct state.

Fix this by moving the "if healthy" mask to a separate field, and only
ever using it to clear the sick state.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v6.8
Fixes: d9041681dd ("xfs: set inode sick state flags when we zap either ondisk fork")
Signed-off-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-12-12 17:45:09 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
7ce31f20a0 xfs: don't drop errno values when we fail to ficlone the entire range
Way back when we first implemented FICLONE for XFS, life was simple --
either the the entire remapping completed, or something happened and we
had to return an errno explaining what happened.  Neither of those
ioctls support returning partial results, so it's all or nothing.

Then things got complicated when copy_file_range came along, because it
actually can return the number of bytes copied, so commit 3f68c1f562
tried to make it so that we could return a partial result if the
REMAP_FILE_CAN_SHORTEN flag is set.  This is also how FIDEDUPERANGE can
indicate that the kernel performed a partial deduplication.

Unfortunately, the logic is wrong if an error stops the remapping and
CAN_SHORTEN is not set.  Because those callers cannot return partial
results, it is an error for ->remap_file_range to return a positive
quantity that is less than the @len passed in.  Implementations really
should be returning a negative errno in this case, because that's what
btrfs (which introduced FICLONE{,RANGE}) did.

Therefore, ->remap_range implementations cannot silently drop an errno
that they might have when the number of bytes remapped is less than the
number of bytes requested and CAN_SHORTEN is not set.

Found by running generic/562 on a 64k fsblock filesystem and wondering
why it reported corrupt files.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.20
Fixes: 3fc9f5e409 ("xfs: remove xfs_reflink_remap_range")
Really-Fixes: 3f68c1f562 ("xfs: support returning partial reflink results")
Signed-off-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-12-12 17:45:09 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
bd27c7bcdc xfs: return a 64-bit block count from xfs_btree_count_blocks
With the nrext64 feature enabled, it's possible for a data fork to have
2^48 extent mappings.  Even with a 64k fsblock size, that maps out to
a bmbt containing more than 2^32 blocks.  Therefore, this predicate must
return a u64 count to avoid an integer wraparound that will cause scrub
to do the wrong thing.

It's unlikely that any such filesystem currently exists, because the
incore bmbt would consume more than 64GB of kernel memory on its own,
and so far nobody except me has driven a filesystem that far, judging
from the lack of complaints.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v5.19
Fixes: df9ad5cc7a ("xfs: Introduce macros to represent new maximum extent counts for data/attr forks")
Signed-off-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-12-12 17:45:09 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
e1d8602b6c xfs: keep quota directory inode loaded
In the same vein as the previous patch, there's no point in the metapath
scrub setup function doing a lookup on the quota metadir just so it can
validate that lookups work correctly.  Instead, retain the quota
directory inode in memory for the lifetime of the mount so that we can
check this meaningfully.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v6.13-rc1
Fixes: 128a055291 ("xfs: scrub quota file metapaths")
Signed-off-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-12-12 17:45:08 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
9b72800103 xfs: metapath scrubber should use the already loaded inodes
Don't waste time in xchk_setup_metapath_dqinode doing a second lookup of
the quota inodes, just grab them from the quotainfo structure.  The
whole point of this scrubber is to make sure that the dirents exist, so
it's completely silly to do lookups.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v6.13-rc1
Fixes: 128a055291 ("xfs: scrub quota file metapaths")
Signed-off-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-12-12 17:45:08 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
a440a28ddb xfs: fix off-by-one error in fsmap's end_daddr usage
In commit ca6448aed4, we created an "end_daddr" variable to fix
fsmap reporting when the end of the range requested falls in the middle
of an unknown (aka free on the rmapbt) region.  Unfortunately, I didn't
notice that the the code sets end_daddr to the last sector of the device
but then uses that quantity to compute the length of the synthesized
mapping.

Zizhi Wo later observed that when end_daddr isn't set, we still don't
report the last fsblock on a device because in that case (aka when
info->last is true), the info->high mapping that we pass to
xfs_getfsmap_group_helper has a startblock that points to the last
fsblock.  This is also wrong because the code uses startblock to
compute the length of the synthesized mapping.

Fix the second problem by setting end_daddr unconditionally, and fix the
first problem by setting start_daddr to one past the end of the range to
query.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v6.11
Fixes: ca6448aed4 ("xfs: Fix missing interval for missing_owner in xfs fsmap")
Signed-off-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Reported-by: Zizhi Wo <wozizhi@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-12-12 17:45:08 -08:00
Josef Bacik
5121711eb8 fs: enable pre-content events on supported file systems
Now that all the code has been added for pre-content events, and the
various file systems that need the page fault hooks for fsnotify have
been updated, add SB_I_ALLOW_HSM to the supported file systems.

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/46960dcb2725fa0317895ed66a8409ba1c306a82.1731684329.git.josef@toxicpanda.com
2024-12-11 17:28:41 +01:00
Josef Bacik
7f4796a465 xfs: add pre-content fsnotify hook for DAX faults
xfs has it's own handling for DAX faults, so we need to add the
pre-content fsnotify hook for this case. Other faults go through
filemap_fault so they're handled properly there.

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/9eccdf59a65b72f0a1a5e2f2b9bff8eda2d4f2d9.1731684329.git.josef@toxicpanda.com
2024-12-11 17:28:41 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
9141c5d389 Bug fixes for 6.13-rc2
* Use xchg() in xlog_cil_insert_pcp_aggregate()
 * Fix ABBA deadlock on a race between mount and log shutdown
 * Fix quota softlimit incoherency on delalloc
 * Fix sparse inode limits on runt AG
 * remove unknown compat feature checks in SB write valdation
 * Eliminate a lockdep false positive
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Merge tag 'xfs-fixes-6.13-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux

Pull xfs fixes from Carlos Maiolino:

 - Use xchg() in xlog_cil_insert_pcp_aggregate()

 - Fix ABBA deadlock on a race between mount and log shutdown

 - Fix quota softlimit incoherency on delalloc

 - Fix sparse inode limits on runt AG

 - remove unknown compat feature checks in SB write valdation

 - Eliminate a lockdep false positive

* tag 'xfs-fixes-6.13-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux:
  xfs: don't call xfs_bmap_same_rtgroup in xfs_bmap_add_extent_hole_delay
  xfs: Use xchg() in xlog_cil_insert_pcp_aggregate()
  xfs: prevent mount and log shutdown race
  xfs: delalloc and quota softlimit timers are incoherent
  xfs: fix sparse inode limits on runt AG
  xfs: remove unknown compat feature check in superblock write validation
  xfs: eliminate lockdep false positives in xfs_attr_shortform_list
2024-12-03 10:46:49 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig
cc2dba08cc xfs: don't call xfs_bmap_same_rtgroup in xfs_bmap_add_extent_hole_delay
xfs_bmap_add_extent_hole_delay works entirely on delalloc extents, for
which xfs_bmap_same_rtgroup doesn't make sense.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
2024-11-28 12:54:22 +01:00
Uros Bizjak
214093534f xfs: Use xchg() in xlog_cil_insert_pcp_aggregate()
try_cmpxchg() loop with constant "new" value can be substituted
with just xchg() to atomically get and clear the location.

The code on x86_64 improves from:

    1e7f:	48 89 4c 24 10       	mov    %rcx,0x10(%rsp)
    1e84:	48 03 14 c5 00 00 00 	add    0x0(,%rax,8),%rdx
    1e8b:	00
			1e88: R_X86_64_32S	__per_cpu_offset
    1e8c:	8b 02                	mov    (%rdx),%eax
    1e8e:	41 89 c5             	mov    %eax,%r13d
    1e91:	31 c9                	xor    %ecx,%ecx
    1e93:	f0 0f b1 0a          	lock cmpxchg %ecx,(%rdx)
    1e97:	75 f5                	jne    1e8e <xlog_cil_commit+0x84e>
    1e99:	48 8b 4c 24 10       	mov    0x10(%rsp),%rcx
    1e9e:	45 01 e9             	add    %r13d,%r9d

to just:

    1e7f:	48 03 14 cd 00 00 00 	add    0x0(,%rcx,8),%rdx
    1e86:	00
			1e83: R_X86_64_32S	__per_cpu_offset
    1e87:	31 c9                	xor    %ecx,%ecx
    1e89:	87 0a                	xchg   %ecx,(%rdx)
    1e8b:	41 01 cb             	add    %ecx,%r11d

No functional change intended.

Signed-off-by: Uros Bizjak <ubizjak@gmail.com>
Cc: Chandan Babu R <chandan.babu@oracle.com>
Cc: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Elder <elder@riscstar.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
2024-11-28 12:42:10 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
5c00ff742b - The series "zram: optimal post-processing target selection" from
Sergey Senozhatsky improves zram's post-processing selection algorithm.
   This leads to improved memory savings.
 
 - Wei Yang has gone to town on the mapletree code, contributing several
   series which clean up the implementation:
 
 	- "refine mas_mab_cp()"
 	- "Reduce the space to be cleared for maple_big_node"
 	- "maple_tree: simplify mas_push_node()"
 	- "Following cleanup after introduce mas_wr_store_type()"
 	- "refine storing null"
 
 - The series "selftests/mm: hugetlb_fault_after_madv improvements" from
   David Hildenbrand fixes this selftest for s390.
 
 - The series "introduce pte_offset_map_{ro|rw}_nolock()" from Qi Zheng
   implements some rationaizations and cleanups in the page mapping code.
 
 - The series "mm: optimize shadow entries removal" from Shakeel Butt
   optimizes the file truncation code by speeding up the handling of shadow
   entries.
 
 - The series "Remove PageKsm()" from Matthew Wilcox completes the
   migration of this flag over to being a folio-based flag.
 
 - The series "Unify hugetlb into arch_get_unmapped_area functions" from
   Oscar Salvador implements a bunch of consolidations and cleanups in the
   hugetlb code.
 
 - The series "Do not shatter hugezeropage on wp-fault" from Dev Jain
   takes away the wp-fault time practice of turning a huge zero page into
   small pages.  Instead we replace the whole thing with a THP.  More
   consistent cleaner and potentiall saves a large number of pagefaults.
 
 - The series "percpu: Add a test case and fix for clang" from Andy
   Shevchenko enhances and fixes the kernel's built in percpu test code.
 
 - The series "mm/mremap: Remove extra vma tree walk" from Liam Howlett
   optimizes mremap() by avoiding doing things which we didn't need to do.
 
 - The series "Improve the tmpfs large folio read performance" from
   Baolin Wang teaches tmpfs to copy data into userspace at the folio size
   rather than as individual pages.  A 20% speedup was observed.
 
 - The series "mm/damon/vaddr: Fix issue in
   damon_va_evenly_split_region()" fro Zheng Yejian fixes DAMON splitting.
 
 - The series "memcg-v1: fully deprecate charge moving" from Shakeel Butt
   removes the long-deprecated memcgv2 charge moving feature.
 
 - The series "fix error handling in mmap_region() and refactor" from
   Lorenzo Stoakes cleanup up some of the mmap() error handling and
   addresses some potential performance issues.
 
 - The series "x86/module: use large ROX pages for text allocations" from
   Mike Rapoport teaches x86 to use large pages for read-only-execute
   module text.
 
 - The series "page allocation tag compression" from Suren Baghdasaryan
   is followon maintenance work for the new page allocation profiling
   feature.
 
 - The series "page->index removals in mm" from Matthew Wilcox remove
   most references to page->index in mm/.  A slow march towards shrinking
   struct page.
 
 - The series "damon/{self,kunit}tests: minor fixups for DAMON debugfs
   interface tests" from Andrew Paniakin performs maintenance work for
   DAMON's self testing code.
 
 - The series "mm: zswap swap-out of large folios" from Kanchana Sridhar
   improves zswap's batching of compression and decompression.  It is a
   step along the way towards using Intel IAA hardware acceleration for
   this zswap operation.
 
 - The series "kasan: migrate the last module test to kunit" from
   Sabyrzhan Tasbolatov completes the migration of the KASAN built-in tests
   over to the KUnit framework.
 
 - The series "implement lightweight guard pages" from Lorenzo Stoakes
   permits userapace to place fault-generating guard pages within a single
   VMA, rather than requiring that multiple VMAs be created for this.
   Improved efficiencies for userspace memory allocators are expected.
 
 - The series "memcg: tracepoint for flushing stats" from JP Kobryn uses
   tracepoints to provide increased visibility into memcg stats flushing
   activity.
 
 - The series "zram: IDLE flag handling fixes" from Sergey Senozhatsky
   fixes a zram buglet which potentially affected performance.
 
 - The series "mm: add more kernel parameters to control mTHP" from
   Maíra Canal enhances our ability to control/configuremultisize THP from
   the kernel boot command line.
 
 - The series "kasan: few improvements on kunit tests" from Sabyrzhan
   Tasbolatov has a couple of fixups for the KASAN KUnit tests.
 
 - The series "mm/list_lru: Split list_lru lock into per-cgroup scope"
   from Kairui Song optimizes list_lru memory utilization when lockdep is
   enabled.
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Merge tag 'mm-stable-2024-11-18-19-27' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton:

 - The series "zram: optimal post-processing target selection" from
   Sergey Senozhatsky improves zram's post-processing selection
   algorithm. This leads to improved memory savings.

 - Wei Yang has gone to town on the mapletree code, contributing several
   series which clean up the implementation:
	- "refine mas_mab_cp()"
	- "Reduce the space to be cleared for maple_big_node"
	- "maple_tree: simplify mas_push_node()"
	- "Following cleanup after introduce mas_wr_store_type()"
	- "refine storing null"

 - The series "selftests/mm: hugetlb_fault_after_madv improvements" from
   David Hildenbrand fixes this selftest for s390.

 - The series "introduce pte_offset_map_{ro|rw}_nolock()" from Qi Zheng
   implements some rationaizations and cleanups in the page mapping
   code.

 - The series "mm: optimize shadow entries removal" from Shakeel Butt
   optimizes the file truncation code by speeding up the handling of
   shadow entries.

 - The series "Remove PageKsm()" from Matthew Wilcox completes the
   migration of this flag over to being a folio-based flag.

 - The series "Unify hugetlb into arch_get_unmapped_area functions" from
   Oscar Salvador implements a bunch of consolidations and cleanups in
   the hugetlb code.

 - The series "Do not shatter hugezeropage on wp-fault" from Dev Jain
   takes away the wp-fault time practice of turning a huge zero page
   into small pages. Instead we replace the whole thing with a THP. More
   consistent cleaner and potentiall saves a large number of pagefaults.

 - The series "percpu: Add a test case and fix for clang" from Andy
   Shevchenko enhances and fixes the kernel's built in percpu test code.

 - The series "mm/mremap: Remove extra vma tree walk" from Liam Howlett
   optimizes mremap() by avoiding doing things which we didn't need to
   do.

 - The series "Improve the tmpfs large folio read performance" from
   Baolin Wang teaches tmpfs to copy data into userspace at the folio
   size rather than as individual pages. A 20% speedup was observed.

 - The series "mm/damon/vaddr: Fix issue in
   damon_va_evenly_split_region()" fro Zheng Yejian fixes DAMON
   splitting.

 - The series "memcg-v1: fully deprecate charge moving" from Shakeel
   Butt removes the long-deprecated memcgv2 charge moving feature.

 - The series "fix error handling in mmap_region() and refactor" from
   Lorenzo Stoakes cleanup up some of the mmap() error handling and
   addresses some potential performance issues.

 - The series "x86/module: use large ROX pages for text allocations"
   from Mike Rapoport teaches x86 to use large pages for
   read-only-execute module text.

 - The series "page allocation tag compression" from Suren Baghdasaryan
   is followon maintenance work for the new page allocation profiling
   feature.

 - The series "page->index removals in mm" from Matthew Wilcox remove
   most references to page->index in mm/. A slow march towards shrinking
   struct page.

 - The series "damon/{self,kunit}tests: minor fixups for DAMON debugfs
   interface tests" from Andrew Paniakin performs maintenance work for
   DAMON's self testing code.

 - The series "mm: zswap swap-out of large folios" from Kanchana Sridhar
   improves zswap's batching of compression and decompression. It is a
   step along the way towards using Intel IAA hardware acceleration for
   this zswap operation.

 - The series "kasan: migrate the last module test to kunit" from
   Sabyrzhan Tasbolatov completes the migration of the KASAN built-in
   tests over to the KUnit framework.

 - The series "implement lightweight guard pages" from Lorenzo Stoakes
   permits userapace to place fault-generating guard pages within a
   single VMA, rather than requiring that multiple VMAs be created for
   this. Improved efficiencies for userspace memory allocators are
   expected.

 - The series "memcg: tracepoint for flushing stats" from JP Kobryn uses
   tracepoints to provide increased visibility into memcg stats flushing
   activity.

 - The series "zram: IDLE flag handling fixes" from Sergey Senozhatsky
   fixes a zram buglet which potentially affected performance.

 - The series "mm: add more kernel parameters to control mTHP" from
   Maíra Canal enhances our ability to control/configuremultisize THP
   from the kernel boot command line.

 - The series "kasan: few improvements on kunit tests" from Sabyrzhan
   Tasbolatov has a couple of fixups for the KASAN KUnit tests.

 - The series "mm/list_lru: Split list_lru lock into per-cgroup scope"
   from Kairui Song optimizes list_lru memory utilization when lockdep
   is enabled.

* tag 'mm-stable-2024-11-18-19-27' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (215 commits)
  cma: enforce non-zero pageblock_order during cma_init_reserved_mem()
  mm/kfence: add a new kunit test test_use_after_free_read_nofault()
  zram: fix NULL pointer in comp_algorithm_show()
  memcg/hugetlb: add hugeTLB counters to memcg
  vmstat: call fold_vm_zone_numa_events() before show per zone NUMA event
  mm: mmap_lock: check trace_mmap_lock_$type_enabled() instead of regcount
  zram: ZRAM_DEF_COMP should depend on ZRAM
  MAINTAINERS/MEMORY MANAGEMENT: add document files for mm
  Docs/mm/damon: recommend academic papers to read and/or cite
  mm: define general function pXd_init()
  kmemleak: iommu/iova: fix transient kmemleak false positive
  mm/list_lru: simplify the list_lru walk callback function
  mm/list_lru: split the lock to per-cgroup scope
  mm/list_lru: simplify reparenting and initial allocation
  mm/list_lru: code clean up for reparenting
  mm/list_lru: don't export list_lru_add
  mm/list_lru: don't pass unnecessary key parameters
  kasan: add kunit tests for kmalloc_track_caller, kmalloc_node_track_caller
  kasan: change kasan_atomics kunit test as KUNIT_CASE_SLOW
  kasan: use EXPORT_SYMBOL_IF_KUNIT to export symbols
  ...
2024-11-23 09:58:07 -08:00
Dave Chinner
a858109960 xfs: prevent mount and log shutdown race
I recently had an fstests hang where there were two internal tasks
stuck like so:

[ 6559.010870] task:kworker/24:45   state:D stack:12152 pid:631308 tgid:631308 ppid:2      flags:0x00004000
[ 6559.016984] Workqueue: xfs-buf/dm-2 xfs_buf_ioend_work
[ 6559.020349] Call Trace:
[ 6559.022002]  <TASK>
[ 6559.023426]  __schedule+0x650/0xb10
[ 6559.025734]  schedule+0x6d/0xf0
[ 6559.027835]  schedule_timeout+0x31/0x180
[ 6559.030582]  wait_for_common+0x10c/0x1e0
[ 6559.033495]  wait_for_completion+0x1d/0x30
[ 6559.036463]  __flush_workqueue+0xeb/0x490
[ 6559.039479]  ? mempool_alloc_slab+0x15/0x20
[ 6559.042537]  xlog_cil_force_seq+0xa1/0x2f0
[ 6559.045498]  ? bio_alloc_bioset+0x1d8/0x510
[ 6559.048578]  ? submit_bio_noacct+0x2f2/0x380
[ 6559.051665]  ? xlog_force_shutdown+0x3b/0x170
[ 6559.054819]  xfs_log_force+0x77/0x230
[ 6559.057455]  xlog_force_shutdown+0x3b/0x170
[ 6559.060507]  xfs_do_force_shutdown+0xd4/0x200
[ 6559.063798]  ? xfs_buf_rele+0x1bd/0x580
[ 6559.066541]  xfs_buf_ioend_handle_error+0x163/0x2e0
[ 6559.070099]  xfs_buf_ioend+0x61/0x200
[ 6559.072728]  xfs_buf_ioend_work+0x15/0x20
[ 6559.075706]  process_scheduled_works+0x1d4/0x400
[ 6559.078814]  worker_thread+0x234/0x2e0
[ 6559.081300]  kthread+0x147/0x170
[ 6559.083462]  ? __pfx_worker_thread+0x10/0x10
[ 6559.086295]  ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10
[ 6559.088771]  ret_from_fork+0x3e/0x50
[ 6559.091153]  ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10
[ 6559.093624]  ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30
[ 6559.096227]  </TASK>

[ 6559.109304] Workqueue: xfs-cil/dm-2 xlog_cil_push_work
[ 6559.112673] Call Trace:
[ 6559.114333]  <TASK>
[ 6559.115760]  __schedule+0x650/0xb10
[ 6559.118084]  schedule+0x6d/0xf0
[ 6559.120175]  schedule_timeout+0x31/0x180
[ 6559.122776]  ? call_rcu+0xee/0x2f0
[ 6559.125034]  __down_common+0xbe/0x1f0
[ 6559.127470]  __down+0x1d/0x30
[ 6559.129458]  down+0x48/0x50
[ 6559.131343]  ? xfs_buf_item_unpin+0x8d/0x380
[ 6559.134213]  xfs_buf_lock+0x3d/0xe0
[ 6559.136544]  xfs_buf_item_unpin+0x8d/0x380
[ 6559.139253]  xlog_cil_committed+0x287/0x520
[ 6559.142019]  ? sched_clock+0x10/0x30
[ 6559.144384]  ? sched_clock_cpu+0x10/0x190
[ 6559.147039]  ? psi_group_change+0x48/0x310
[ 6559.149735]  ? _raw_spin_unlock+0xe/0x30
[ 6559.152340]  ? finish_task_switch+0xbc/0x310
[ 6559.155163]  xlog_cil_process_committed+0x6d/0x90
[ 6559.158265]  xlog_state_shutdown_callbacks+0x53/0x110
[ 6559.161564]  ? xlog_cil_push_work+0xa70/0xaf0
[ 6559.164441]  xlog_state_release_iclog+0xba/0x1b0
[ 6559.167483]  xlog_cil_push_work+0xa70/0xaf0
[ 6559.170260]  process_scheduled_works+0x1d4/0x400
[ 6559.173286]  worker_thread+0x234/0x2e0
[ 6559.175779]  kthread+0x147/0x170
[ 6559.177933]  ? __pfx_worker_thread+0x10/0x10
[ 6559.180748]  ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10
[ 6559.183231]  ret_from_fork+0x3e/0x50
[ 6559.185601]  ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10
[ 6559.188092]  ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30
[ 6559.190692]  </TASK>

This is an ABBA deadlock where buffer IO completion is triggering a
forced shutdown with the buffer lock held. It is waiting for the CIL
to flush as part of the log force. The CIL flush is blocked doing
shutdown processing of all it's objects, trying to unpin a buffer
item. That requires taking the buffer lock....

For the CIL to be doing shutdown processing, the log must be marked
with XLOG_IO_ERROR, but that doesn't happen until after the log
force is issued. Hence for xfs_do_force_shutdown() to be forcing
the log on a shut down log, we must have had a racing
xlog_force_shutdown and xfs_force_shutdown like so:

p0			p1			CIL push

   			<holds buffer lock>
xlog_force_shutdown
  xfs_log_force
   test_and_set_bit(XLOG_IO_ERROR)
   						xlog_state_release_iclog()
						  sees XLOG_IO_ERROR
						  xlog_state_shutdown_callbacks
						    ....
						    xfs_buf_item_unpin
						    xfs_buf_lock
						    <blocks on buffer p1 holds>

   			xfs_force_shutdown
			  xfs_set_shutdown(mp) wins
			    xlog_force_shutdown
			      xfs_log_force
			        <blocks on CIL push>

  xfs_set_shutdown(mp) fails
  <shuts down rest of log>

The deadlock can be mitigated by avoiding the log force on the
second pass through xlog_force_shutdown. Do this by adding another
atomic state bit (XLOG_OP_PENDING_SHUTDOWN) that is set on entry to
xlog_force_shutdown() but doesn't mark the log as shutdown.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
2024-11-22 11:24:51 +01:00
Dave Chinner
c9c293240e xfs: delalloc and quota softlimit timers are incoherent
I've been seeing this failure on during xfs/050 recently:

 XFS: Assertion failed: dst->d_spc_timer != 0, file: fs/xfs/xfs_qm_syscalls.c, line: 435
....
 Call Trace:
  <TASK>
  xfs_qm_scall_getquota_fill_qc+0x2a2/0x2b0
  xfs_qm_scall_getquota_next+0x69/0xa0
  xfs_fs_get_nextdqblk+0x62/0xf0
  quota_getnextxquota+0xbf/0x320
  do_quotactl+0x1a1/0x410
  __se_sys_quotactl+0x126/0x310
  __x64_sys_quotactl+0x21/0x30
  x64_sys_call+0x2819/0x2ee0
  do_syscall_64+0x68/0x130
  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e

It turns out that the _qmount call has silently been failing to
unmount and mount the filesystem, so when the softlimit is pushed
past with a buffered write, it is not getting synced to disk before
the next quota report is being run.

Hence when the quota report runs, we have 300 blocks of delalloc
data on an inode, with a soft limit of 200 blocks. XFS dquots
account delalloc reservations as used space, hence the dquot is over
the soft limit.

However, we don't update the soft limit timers until we do a
transactional update of the dquot. That is, the dquot sits over the
soft limit without a softlimit timer being started until writeback
occurs and the allocation modifies the dquot and we call
xfs_qm_adjust_dqtimers() from xfs_trans_apply_dquot_deltas() in
xfs_trans_commit() context.

This isn't really a problem, except for this debug code in
xfs_qm_scall_getquota_fill_qc():

        if (xfs_dquot_is_enforced(dqp) && dqp->q_id != 0) {
                if ((dst->d_space > dst->d_spc_softlimit) &&
                    (dst->d_spc_softlimit > 0)) {
                        ASSERT(dst->d_spc_timer != 0);
                }
....

It asserts taht if the used block count is over the soft limit,
it *must* have a soft limit timer running. This is clearly not
the case, because we haven't committed the delalloc space to disk
yet. Hence the soft limit is only exceeded temporarily in memory
(which isn't an issue) and we start the timer the moment we exceed
the soft limit in journalled metadata.

This debug was introduced in:

commit 0d5ad8383061fbc0a9804fbb98218750000fe032
Author: Supriya Wickrematillake <sup@sgi.com>
Date:   Wed May 15 22:44:44 1996 +0000

    initial checkin
    quotactl syscall functions.

The very first quota support commit back in 1996. This is zero-day
debug for Irix and, as it turns out, a zero-day bug in the debug
code because the delalloc code on Irix didn't update the softlimit
timers, either.

IOWs, this issue has been in the code for 28 years.

We obviously don't care if soft limit timers are a bit rubbery when
we have delalloc reservations in memory. Production systems running
quota reports have been exposed to this situation for 28 years and
nobody has noticed it, so the debug code is essentially worthless at
this point in time.

We also have the on-disk dquot verifiers checking that the soft
limit timer is running whenever the dquot is over the soft limit
before we write it to disk and after we read it from disk. These
aren't firing, so it is clear the issue is purely a temporary
in-memory incoherency that I never would have noticed had the test
not silently failed to unmount the filesystem.

Hence I'm simply going to trash this runtime debug because it isn't
useful in the slightest for catching quota bugs.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
2024-11-22 11:24:45 +01:00
Dave Chinner
1332533358 xfs: fix sparse inode limits on runt AG
The runt AG at the end of a filesystem is almost always smaller than
the mp->m_sb.sb_agblocks. Unfortunately, when setting the max_agbno
limit for the inode chunk allocation, we do not take this into
account. This means we can allocate a sparse inode chunk that
overlaps beyond the end of an AG. When we go to allocate an inode
from that sparse chunk, the irec fails validation because the
agbno of the start of the irec is beyond valid limits for the runt
AG.

Prevent this from happening by taking into account the size of the
runt AG when allocating inode chunks. Also convert the various
checks for valid inode chunk agbnos to use xfs_ag_block_count()
so that they will also catch such issues in the future.

Fixes: 56d1115c9b ("xfs: allocate sparse inode chunks on full chunk allocation failure")
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
2024-11-22 11:24:40 +01:00
Long Li
652f03db89 xfs: remove unknown compat feature check in superblock write validation
Compat features are new features that older kernels can safely ignore,
allowing read-write mounts without issues. The current sb write validation
implementation returns -EFSCORRUPTED for unknown compat features,
preventing filesystem write operations and contradicting the feature's
definition.

Additionally, if the mounted image is unclean, the log recovery may need
to write to the superblock. Returning an error for unknown compat features
during sb write validation can cause mount failures.

Although XFS currently does not use compat feature flags, this issue
affects current kernels' ability to mount images that may use compat
feature flags in the future.

Since superblock read validation already warns about unknown compat
features, it's unnecessary to repeat this warning during write validation.
Therefore, the relevant code in write validation is being removed.

Fixes: 9e037cb797 ("xfs: check for unknown v5 feature bits in superblock write verifier")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.19+
Signed-off-by: Long Li <leo.lilong@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
2024-11-22 10:20:55 +01:00
Long Li
45f69d091b xfs: eliminate lockdep false positives in xfs_attr_shortform_list
xfs_attr_shortform_list() only called from a non-transactional context, it
hold ilock before alloc memory and maybe trapped in memory reclaim. Since
commit 204fae32d5f7("xfs: clean up remaining GFP_NOFS users") removed
GFP_NOFS flag, lockdep warning will be report as [1]. Eliminate lockdep
false positives by use __GFP_NOLOCKDEP to alloc memory
in xfs_attr_shortform_list().

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-xfs/000000000000e33add0616358204@google.com/

Reported-by: syzbot+4248e91deb3db78358a2@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Long Li <leo.lilong@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
2024-11-22 09:52:03 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
2edc8f933d New xfs code for 6.13
* convert perag to use xarrays
 * create a new generic allocation group structure
 * Add metadata inode dir trees
 * Create in-core rt allocation groups
 * Shard the RT section into allocation groups
 * Persist quota options with the enw metadata dir tree
 * Enable quota for RT volumes
 * Enable metadata directory trees
 * Some bugfixes
 
 Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'xfs-6.13-merge-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux

Pull xfs updates from Carlos Maiolino:
 "The bulk of this pull request is a major rework that Darrick and
  Christoph have been doing on XFS's real-time volume, coupled with a
  few features to support this rework. It does also includes some bug
  fixes.

   - convert perag to use xarrays

   - create a new generic allocation group structure

   - add metadata inode dir trees

   - create in-core rt allocation groups

   - shard the RT section into allocation groups

   - persist quota options with the enw metadata dir tree

   - enable quota for RT volumes

   - enable metadata directory trees

   - some bugfixes"

* tag 'xfs-6.13-merge-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux: (146 commits)
  xfs: port ondisk structure checks from xfs/122 to the kernel
  xfs: separate space btree structures in xfs_ondisk.h
  xfs: convert struct typedefs in xfs_ondisk.h
  xfs: enable metadata directory feature
  xfs: enable realtime quota again
  xfs: update sb field checks when metadir is turned on
  xfs: reserve quota for realtime files correctly
  xfs: create quota preallocation watermarks for realtime quota
  xfs: report realtime block quota limits on realtime directories
  xfs: persist quota flags with metadir
  xfs: advertise realtime quota support in the xqm stat files
  xfs: scrub quota file metapaths
  xfs: fix chown with rt quota
  xfs: use metadir for quota inodes
  xfs: refactor xfs_qm_destroy_quotainos
  xfs: use rtgroup busy extent list for FITRIM
  xfs: implement busy extent tracking for rtgroups
  xfs: port the perag discard code to handle generic groups
  xfs: move the min and max group block numbers to xfs_group
  xfs: adjust min_block usage in xfs_verify_agbno
  ...
2024-11-21 09:20:07 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
0f25f0e4ef the bulk of struct fd memory safety stuff
Making sure that struct fd instances are destroyed in the same
 scope where they'd been created, getting rid of reassignments
 and passing them by reference, converting to CLASS(fd{,_pos,_raw}).
 
 We are getting very close to having the memory safety of that stuff
 trivial to verify.
 
 Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
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Merge tag 'pull-fd' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs

Pull 'struct fd' class updates from Al Viro:
 "The bulk of struct fd memory safety stuff

  Making sure that struct fd instances are destroyed in the same scope
  where they'd been created, getting rid of reassignments and passing
  them by reference, converting to CLASS(fd{,_pos,_raw}).

  We are getting very close to having the memory safety of that stuff
  trivial to verify"

* tag 'pull-fd' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: (28 commits)
  deal with the last remaing boolean uses of fd_file()
  css_set_fork(): switch to CLASS(fd_raw, ...)
  memcg_write_event_control(): switch to CLASS(fd)
  assorted variants of irqfd setup: convert to CLASS(fd)
  do_pollfd(): convert to CLASS(fd)
  convert do_select()
  convert vfs_dedupe_file_range().
  convert cifs_ioctl_copychunk()
  convert media_request_get_by_fd()
  convert spu_run(2)
  switch spufs_calls_{get,put}() to CLASS() use
  convert cachestat(2)
  convert do_preadv()/do_pwritev()
  fdget(), more trivial conversions
  fdget(), trivial conversions
  privcmd_ioeventfd_assign(): don't open-code eventfd_ctx_fdget()
  o2hb_region_dev_store(): avoid goto around fdget()/fdput()
  introduce "fd_pos" class, convert fdget_pos() users to it.
  fdget_raw() users: switch to CLASS(fd_raw)
  convert vmsplice() to CLASS(fd)
  ...
2024-11-18 12:24:06 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
241c7ed4d4 vfs-6.13.untorn.writes
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Merge tag 'vfs-6.13.untorn.writes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs

Pull vfs untorn write support from Christian Brauner:
 "An atomic write is a write issed with torn-write protection. This
  means for a power failure or any hardware failure all or none of the
  data from the write will be stored, never a mix of old and new data.

  This work is already supported for block devices. If a block device is
  opened with O_DIRECT and the block device supports atomic write, then
  FMODE_CAN_ATOMIC_WRITE is added to the file of the opened block
  device.

  This contains the work to expand atomic write support to filesystems,
  specifically ext4 and XFS. Currently, only support for writing exactly
  one filesystem block atomically is added.

  Since it's now possible to have filesystem block size > page size for
  XFS, it's possible to write 4K+ blocks atomically on x86"

* tag 'vfs-6.13.untorn.writes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs:
  iomap: drop an obsolete comment in iomap_dio_bio_iter
  ext4: Do not fallback to buffered-io for DIO atomic write
  ext4: Support setting FMODE_CAN_ATOMIC_WRITE
  ext4: Check for atomic writes support in write iter
  ext4: Add statx support for atomic writes
  xfs: Support setting FMODE_CAN_ATOMIC_WRITE
  xfs: Validate atomic writes
  xfs: Support atomic write for statx
  fs: iomap: Atomic write support
  fs: Export generic_atomic_write_valid()
  block: Add bdev atomic write limits helpers
  fs/block: Check for IOCB_DIRECT in generic_atomic_write_valid()
  block/fs: Pass an iocb to generic_atomic_write_valid()
2024-11-18 11:30:09 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
6ac81fd55e vfs-6.13.mgtime
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Merge tag 'vfs-6.13.mgtime' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs

Pull vfs multigrain timestamps from Christian Brauner:
 "This is another try at implementing multigrain timestamps. This time
  with significant help from the timekeeping maintainers to reduce the
  performance impact.

  Thomas provided a base branch that contains the required timekeeping
  interfaces for the VFS. It serves as the base for the multi-grain
  timestamp work:

   - Multigrain timestamps allow the kernel to use fine-grained
     timestamps when an inode's attributes is being actively observed
     via ->getattr(). With this support, it's possible for a file to get
     a fine-grained timestamp, and another modified after it to get a
     coarse-grained stamp that is earlier than the fine-grained time. If
     this happens then the files can appear to have been modified in
     reverse order, which breaks VFS ordering guarantees.

     To prevent this, a floor value is maintained for multigrain
     timestamps. Whenever a fine-grained timestamp is handed out, record
     it, and when later coarse-grained stamps are handed out, ensure
     they are not earlier than that value. If the coarse-grained
     timestamp is earlier than the fine-grained floor, return the floor
     value instead.

     The timekeeper changes add a static singleton atomic64_t into
     timekeeper.c that is used to keep track of the latest fine-grained
     time ever handed out. This is tracked as a monotonic ktime_t value
     to ensure that it isn't affected by clock jumps. Because it is
     updated at different times than the rest of the timekeeper object,
     the floor value is managed independently of the timekeeper via a
     cmpxchg() operation, and sits on its own cacheline.

     Two new public timekeeper interfaces are added:

      (1) ktime_get_coarse_real_ts64_mg() fills a timespec64 with the
          later of the coarse-grained clock and the floor time

      (2) ktime_get_real_ts64_mg() gets the fine-grained clock value,
          and tries to swap it into the floor. A timespec64 is filled
          with the result.

   - The VFS has always used coarse-grained timestamps when updating the
     ctime and mtime after a change. This has the benefit of allowing
     filesystems to optimize away a lot metadata updates, down to around
     1 per jiffy, even when a file is under heavy writes.

     Unfortunately, this has always been an issue when we're exporting
     via NFSv3, which relies on timestamps to validate caches. A lot of
     changes can happen in a jiffy, so timestamps aren't sufficient to
     help the client decide when to invalidate the cache. Even with
     NFSv4, a lot of exported filesystems don't properly support a
     change attribute and are subject to the same problems with
     timestamp granularity. Other applications have similar issues with
     timestamps (e.g backup applications).

     If we were to always use fine-grained timestamps, that would
     improve the situation, but that becomes rather expensive, as the
     underlying filesystem would have to log a lot more metadata
     updates.

     This adds a way to only use fine-grained timestamps when they are
     being actively queried. Use the (unused) top bit in
     inode->i_ctime_nsec as a flag that indicates whether the current
     timestamps have been queried via stat() or the like. When it's set,
     we allow the kernel to use a fine-grained timestamp iff it's
     necessary to make the ctime show a different value.

     This solves the problem of being able to distinguish the timestamp
     between updates, but introduces a new problem: it's now possible
     for a file being changed to get a fine-grained timestamp. A file
     that is altered just a bit later can then get a coarse-grained one
     that appears older than the earlier fine-grained time. This
     violates timestamp ordering guarantees.

     This is where the earlier mentioned timkeeping interfaces help. A
     global monotonic atomic64_t value is kept that acts as a timestamp
     floor. When we go to stamp a file, we first get the latter of the
     current floor value and the current coarse-grained time. If the
     inode ctime hasn't been queried then we just attempt to stamp it
     with that value.

     If it has been queried, then first see whether the current coarse
     time is later than the existing ctime. If it is, then we accept
     that value. If it isn't, then we get a fine-grained time and try to
     swap that into the global floor. Whether that succeeds or fails, we
     take the resulting floor time, convert it to realtime and try to
     swap that into the ctime.

     We take the result of the ctime swap whether it succeeds or fails,
     since either is just as valid.

     Filesystems can opt into this by setting the FS_MGTIME fstype flag.
     Others should be unaffected (other than being subject to the same
     floor value as multigrain filesystems)"

* tag 'vfs-6.13.mgtime' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs:
  fs: reduce pointer chasing in is_mgtime() test
  tmpfs: add support for multigrain timestamps
  btrfs: convert to multigrain timestamps
  ext4: switch to multigrain timestamps
  xfs: switch to multigrain timestamps
  Documentation: add a new file documenting multigrain timestamps
  fs: add percpu counters for significant multigrain timestamp events
  fs: tracepoints around multigrain timestamp events
  fs: handle delegated timestamps in setattr_copy_mgtime
  timekeeping: Add percpu counter for tracking floor swap events
  timekeeping: Add interfaces for handling timestamps with a floor value
  fs: have setattr_copy handle multigrain timestamps appropriately
  fs: add infrastructure for multigrain timestamps
2024-11-18 09:15:39 -08:00
Carlos Maiolino
5877dc24be xfs: improve ondisk structure checks [v5.5 10/10]
Reorganize xfs_ondisk.h to group the build checks by type, then add a
 bunch of missing checks that were in xfs/122 but not the build system.
 With this, we can get rid of xfs/122.
 
 With a bit of luck, this should all go splendidly.
 
 Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'better-ondisk-6.13_2024-11-05' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/djwong/xfs-linux into staging-merge

xfs: improve ondisk structure checks [v5.5 10/10]

Reorganize xfs_ondisk.h to group the build checks by type, then add a
bunch of missing checks that were in xfs/122 but not the build system.
With this, we can get rid of xfs/122.

With a bit of luck, this should all go splendidly.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2024-11-12 11:03:15 +01:00
Carlos Maiolino
052378aef8 xfs: enable metadir [v5.5 09/10]
Actually enable this very large feature, which adds metadata directory
 trees, allocation groups on the realtime volume, persistent quota
 options, and quota for realtime files.
 
 With a bit of luck, this should all go splendidly.
 
 Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'metadir-6.13_2024-11-05' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/djwong/xfs-linux into staging-merge

xfs: enable metadir [v5.5 09/10]

Actually enable this very large feature, which adds metadata directory
trees, allocation groups on the realtime volume, persistent quota
options, and quota for realtime files.

With a bit of luck, this should all go splendidly.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2024-11-12 11:02:55 +01:00
Carlos Maiolino
8ca118e17a xfs: enable quota for realtime volumes [v5.5 08/10]
At some point, I realized that I've refactored enough of the quota code
 in XFS that I should evaluate whether or not quota actually works on
 realtime volumes.  It turns out that it nearly works: the only broken
 pieces are chown and delayed allocation, and reporting of project
 quotas in the statvfs output for projinherit+rtinherit directories.
 
 Fix these things and we can have realtime quotas again after 20 years.
 
 With a bit of luck, this should all go splendidly.
 
 Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'realtime-quotas-6.13_2024-11-05' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/djwong/xfs-linux into staging-merge

xfs: enable quota for realtime volumes [v5.5 08/10]

At some point, I realized that I've refactored enough of the quota code
in XFS that I should evaluate whether or not quota actually works on
realtime volumes.  It turns out that it nearly works: the only broken
pieces are chown and delayed allocation, and reporting of project
quotas in the statvfs output for projinherit+rtinherit directories.

Fix these things and we can have realtime quotas again after 20 years.

With a bit of luck, this should all go splendidly.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2024-11-12 11:02:25 +01:00
Carlos Maiolino
93c0f79edf xfs: persist quota options with metadir [v5.5 07/10]
Store the quota files in the metadata directory tree instead of the
 superblock.  Since we're introducing a new incompat feature flag, let's
 also make the mount process bring up quotas in whatever state they were
 when the filesystem was last unmounted, instead of requiring sysadmins
 to remember that themselves.
 
 With a bit of luck, this should all go splendidly.
 
 Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'metadir-quotas-6.13_2024-11-05' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/djwong/xfs-linux into staging-merge

xfs: persist quota options with metadir [v5.5 07/10]

Store the quota files in the metadata directory tree instead of the
superblock.  Since we're introducing a new incompat feature flag, let's
also make the mount process bring up quotas in whatever state they were
when the filesystem was last unmounted, instead of requiring sysadmins
to remember that themselves.

With a bit of luck, this should all go splendidly.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2024-11-12 11:01:12 +01:00
Carlos Maiolino
b939bcdca3 xfs: shard the realtime section [v5.5 06/10]
Right now, the realtime section uses a single pair of metadata inodes to
 store the free space information.  This presents a scalability problem
 since every thread trying to allocate or free rt extents have to lock
 these files.  Solve this problem by sharding the realtime section into
 separate realtime allocation groups.
 
 While we're at it, define a superblock to be stamped into the start of
 the rt section.  This enables utilities such as blkid to identify block
 devices containing realtime sections, and avoids the situation where
 anything written into block 0 of the realtime extent can be
 misinterpreted as file data.
 
 The best advantage for rtgroups will become evident later when we get to
 adding rmap and reflink to the realtime volume, since the geometry
 constraints are the same for rt groups and AGs.  Hence we can reuse all
 that code directly.
 
 This is a very large patchset, but it catches us up with 20 years of
 technical debt that have accumulated.
 
 With a bit of luck, this should all go splendidly.
 
 Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'realtime-groups-6.13_2024-11-05' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/djwong/xfs-linux into staging-merge

xfs: shard the realtime section [v5.5 06/10]

Right now, the realtime section uses a single pair of metadata inodes to
store the free space information.  This presents a scalability problem
since every thread trying to allocate or free rt extents have to lock
these files.  Solve this problem by sharding the realtime section into
separate realtime allocation groups.

While we're at it, define a superblock to be stamped into the start of
the rt section.  This enables utilities such as blkid to identify block
devices containing realtime sections, and avoids the situation where
anything written into block 0 of the realtime extent can be
misinterpreted as file data.

The best advantage for rtgroups will become evident later when we get to
adding rmap and reflink to the realtime volume, since the geometry
constraints are the same for rt groups and AGs.  Hence we can reuse all
that code directly.

This is a very large patchset, but it catches us up with 20 years of
technical debt that have accumulated.

With a bit of luck, this should all go splendidly.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2024-11-12 11:00:42 +01:00
Carlos Maiolino
cb288c9fb2 xfs: preparation for realtime allocation groups [v5.5 05/10]
Prepare for realtime groups by adding a few bug fixes and generic code
 that will be necessary.
 
 With a bit of luck, this should all go splendidly.
 
 Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
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 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'rtgroups-prep-6.13_2024-11-05' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/djwong/xfs-linux into staging-merge

xfs: preparation for realtime allocation groups [v5.5 05/10]

Prepare for realtime groups by adding a few bug fixes and generic code
that will be necessary.

With a bit of luck, this should all go splendidly.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2024-11-12 11:00:16 +01:00
Carlos Maiolino
6b3582aca3 xfs: create incore rt allocation groups [v5.5 04/10]
Add in-memory data structures for sharding the realtime volume into
 independent allocation groups.  For existing filesystems, the entire rt
 volume is modelled as having a single large group, with (potentially) a
 number of rt extents exceeding 2^32 blocks, though these are not likely
 to exist because the codebase has been a bit broken for decades.  The
 next series fills in the ondisk format and other supporting structures.
 
 With a bit of luck, this should all go splendidly.
 
 Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'incore-rtgroups-6.13_2024-11-05' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/djwong/xfs-linux into staging-merge

xfs: create incore rt allocation groups [v5.5 04/10]

Add in-memory data structures for sharding the realtime volume into
independent allocation groups.  For existing filesystems, the entire rt
volume is modelled as having a single large group, with (potentially) a
number of rt extents exceeding 2^32 blocks, though these are not likely
to exist because the codebase has been a bit broken for decades.  The
next series fills in the ondisk format and other supporting structures.

With a bit of luck, this should all go splendidly.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2024-11-12 10:59:34 +01:00
Carlos Maiolino
d7a5b69bf0 xfs: metadata inode directory trees [v5.5 03/10]
This series delivers a new feature -- metadata inode directories.  This
 is a separate directory tree (rooted in the superblock) that contains
 only inodes that contain filesystem metadata.  Different metadata
 objects can be looked up with regular paths.
 
 Start by creating xfs_imeta{dir,file}* functions to mediate access to
 the metadata directory tree.  By the end of this mega series, all
 existing metadata inodes (rt+quota) will use this directory tree instead
 of the superblock.
 
 Next, define the metadir on-disk format, which consists of marking
 inodes with a new iflag that says they're metadata.  This prevents
 bulkstat and friends from ever getting their hands on fs metadata files.
 
 With a bit of luck, this should all go splendidly.
 
 Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
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 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'metadata-directory-tree-6.13_2024-11-05' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/djwong/xfs-linux into staging-merge

xfs: metadata inode directory trees [v5.5 03/10]

This series delivers a new feature -- metadata inode directories.  This
is a separate directory tree (rooted in the superblock) that contains
only inodes that contain filesystem metadata.  Different metadata
objects can be looked up with regular paths.

Start by creating xfs_imeta{dir,file}* functions to mediate access to
the metadata directory tree.  By the end of this mega series, all
existing metadata inodes (rt+quota) will use this directory tree instead
of the superblock.

Next, define the metadir on-disk format, which consists of marking
inodes with a new iflag that says they're metadata.  This prevents
bulkstat and friends from ever getting their hands on fs metadata files.

With a bit of luck, this should all go splendidly.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2024-11-12 10:59:05 +01:00
Carlos Maiolino
28cf0d1a34 xfs: create a generic allocation group structure [v5.5 02/10]
Soon we'll be sharding the realtime volume into separate allocation
 groups.  These rt groups will /mostly/ behave the same as the ones on
 the data device, but since rt groups don't have quite the same set of
 struct fields as perags, let's hoist the parts that will be shared by
 both into a common xfs_group object.
 
 With a bit of luck, this should all go splendidly.
 
 Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
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 =la16
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'generic-groups-6.13_2024-11-05' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/djwong/xfs-linux into staging-merge

xfs: create a generic allocation group structure [v5.5 02/10]

Soon we'll be sharding the realtime volume into separate allocation
groups.  These rt groups will /mostly/ behave the same as the ones on
the data device, but since rt groups don't have quite the same set of
struct fields as perags, let's hoist the parts that will be shared by
both into a common xfs_group object.

With a bit of luck, this should all go splendidly.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2024-11-12 10:58:27 +01:00
Carlos Maiolino
131ffe5e69 xfs: convert perag to use xarrays [v5.5 01/10]
Convert the xfs_mount perag tree to use an xarray instead of a radix
 tree.  There should be no functional changes here.
 
 With a bit of luck, this should all go splendidly.
 
 Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'perag-xarray-6.13_2024-11-05' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/djwong/xfs-linux into staging-merge

xfs: convert perag to use xarrays [v5.5 01/10]

Convert the xfs_mount perag tree to use an xarray instead of a radix
tree.  There should be no functional changes here.

With a bit of luck, this should all go splendidly.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2024-11-12 10:57:32 +01:00
Kairui Song
da0c02516c mm/list_lru: simplify the list_lru walk callback function
Now isolation no longer takes the list_lru global node lock, only use the
per-cgroup lock instead.  And this lock is inside the list_lru_one being
walked, no longer needed to pass the lock explicitly.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241104175257.60853-7-ryncsn@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Kairui Song <kasong@tencent.com>
Cc: Chengming Zhou <zhouchengming@bytedance.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev>
Cc: Qi Zheng <zhengqi.arch@bytedance.com>
Cc: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev>
Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeel.butt@linux.dev>
Cc: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-11-11 17:22:26 -08:00
Kairui Song
fb56fdf8b9 mm/list_lru: split the lock to per-cgroup scope
Currently, every list_lru has a per-node lock that protects adding,
deletion, isolation, and reparenting of all list_lru_one instances
belonging to this list_lru on this node.  This lock contention is heavy
when multiple cgroups modify the same list_lru.

This lock can be split into per-cgroup scope to reduce contention.

To achieve this, we need a stable list_lru_one for every cgroup.  This
commit adds a lock to each list_lru_one and introduced a helper function
lock_list_lru_of_memcg, making it possible to pin the list_lru of a memcg.
Then reworked the reparenting process.

Reparenting will switch the list_lru_one instances one by one.  By locking
each instance and marking it dead using the nr_items counter, reparenting
ensures that all items in the corresponding cgroup (on-list or not,
because items have a stable cgroup, see below) will see the list_lru_one
switch synchronously.

Objcg reparent is also moved after list_lru reparent so items will have a
stable mem cgroup until all list_lru_one instances are drained.

The only caller that doesn't work the *_obj interfaces are direct calls to
list_lru_{add,del}.  But it's only used by zswap and that's also based on
objcg, so it's fine.

This also changes the bahaviour of the isolation function when LRU_RETRY
or LRU_REMOVED_RETRY is returned, because now releasing the lock could
unblock reparenting and free the list_lru_one, isolation function will
have to return withoug re-lock the lru.

prepare() {
    mkdir /tmp/test-fs
    modprobe brd rd_nr=1 rd_size=33554432
    mkfs.xfs -f /dev/ram0
    mount -t xfs /dev/ram0 /tmp/test-fs
    for i in $(seq 1 512); do
        mkdir "/tmp/test-fs/$i"
        for j in $(seq 1 10240); do
            echo TEST-CONTENT > "/tmp/test-fs/$i/$j"
        done &
    done; wait
}

do_test() {
    read_worker() {
        sleep 1
        tar -cv "$1" &>/dev/null
    }
    read_in_all() {
        cd "/tmp/test-fs" && ls
        for i in $(seq 1 512); do
            (exec sh -c 'echo "$PPID"') > "/sys/fs/cgroup/benchmark/$i/cgroup.procs"
            read_worker "$i" &
        done; wait
    }
    for i in $(seq 1 512); do
        mkdir -p "/sys/fs/cgroup/benchmark/$i"
    done
    echo +memory > /sys/fs/cgroup/benchmark/cgroup.subtree_control
    echo 512M > /sys/fs/cgroup/benchmark/memory.max
    echo 3 > /proc/sys/vm/drop_caches
    time read_in_all
}

Above script simulates compression of small files in multiple cgroups
with memory pressure. Run prepare() then do_test for 6 times:

Before:
real      0m7.762s user      0m11.340s sys       3m11.224s
real      0m8.123s user      0m11.548s sys       3m2.549s
real      0m7.736s user      0m11.515s sys       3m11.171s
real      0m8.539s user      0m11.508s sys       3m7.618s
real      0m7.928s user      0m11.349s sys       3m13.063s
real      0m8.105s user      0m11.128s sys       3m14.313s

After this commit (about ~15% faster):
real      0m6.953s user      0m11.327s sys       2m42.912s
real      0m7.453s user      0m11.343s sys       2m51.942s
real      0m6.916s user      0m11.269s sys       2m43.957s
real      0m6.894s user      0m11.528s sys       2m45.346s
real      0m6.911s user      0m11.095s sys       2m43.168s
real      0m6.773s user      0m11.518s sys       2m40.774s

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241104175257.60853-6-ryncsn@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Kairui Song <kasong@tencent.com>
Cc: Chengming Zhou <zhouchengming@bytedance.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev>
Cc: Qi Zheng <zhengqi.arch@bytedance.com>
Cc: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev>
Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeel.butt@linux.dev>
Cc: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-11-11 17:22:26 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
13877bc79d xfs: port ondisk structure checks from xfs/122 to the kernel
Check this with every kernel and userspace build, so we can drop the
nonsense in xfs/122.  Roughly drafted with:

sed -e 's/^offsetof/\tXFS_CHECK_OFFSET/g' \
	-e 's/^sizeof/\tXFS_CHECK_STRUCT_SIZE/g' \
	-e 's/ = \([0-9]*\)/,\t\t\t\1);/g' \
	-e 's/xfs_sb_t/struct xfs_dsb/g' \
	-e 's/),/,/g' \
	-e 's/xfs_\([a-z0-9_]*\)_t,/struct xfs_\1,/g' \
	< tests/xfs/122.out | sort

and then manual fixups.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-11-05 13:38:47 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
131a883fff xfs: separate space btree structures in xfs_ondisk.h
Create a separate section for space management btrees so that they're
not mixed in with file structures.  Ignore the dsb stuff sprinkled
around for now, because we'll deal with that in a subsequent patch.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-11-05 13:38:47 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
89b38282d1 xfs: convert struct typedefs in xfs_ondisk.h
Replace xfs_foo_t with struct xfs_foo where appropriate.  The next patch
will import more checks from xfs/122, and it's easier to automate
deduplication if we don't have to reason about typedefs.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-11-05 13:38:47 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
ea079efd36 xfs: enable metadata directory feature
Enable the metadata directory feature.  With this feature, all metadata
inodes are placed in the metadata directory, and the only inumbers in
the superblock are the roots of the two directory trees.

The RT device is now sharded into a number of rtgroups, where 0 rtgroups
mean that no RT extents are supported, and the traditional XFS stub RT
bitmap and summary inodes don't exist.  A single rtgroup gives roughly
identical behavior to the traditional RT setup, but now with checksummed
and self identifying free space metadata.

For quota, the quota options are read from the superblock unless
explicitly overridden via mount options.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-11-05 13:38:46 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
edc038f7f3 xfs: enable realtime quota again
Enable quotas for the realtime device.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-11-05 13:38:46 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
28d756d4d5 xfs: update sb field checks when metadir is turned on
When metadir is enabled, we want to check the two new rtgroups fields,
and we don't want to check the old inumbers that are now in the metadir.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-11-05 13:38:46 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
b7020ba86a xfs: reserve quota for realtime files correctly
Fix xfs_quota_reserve_blkres to reserve rt block quota whenever we're
dealing with a realtime file.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-11-05 13:38:46 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
5dd70852b0 xfs: create quota preallocation watermarks for realtime quota
Refactor the quota preallocation watermarking code so that it'll work
for realtime quota too.  Convert the do_div calls into div_u64 for
compactness.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-11-05 13:38:46 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
9a17ebfea9 xfs: report realtime block quota limits on realtime directories
On the data device, calling statvfs on a projinherit directory results
in the block and avail counts being curtailed to the project quota block
limits, if any are set.  Do the same for realtime files or directories,
only use the project quota rt block limits.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-11-05 13:38:46 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
d5d9dd5b30 xfs: persist quota flags with metadir
It's annoying that one has to keep reminding XFS about what quota
options it should mount with, since the quota flags recording the
previous state are sitting right there in the primary superblock.  Even
more strangely, there exists a noquota option to disable quotas
completely, so it's odder still that providing no options is the same as
noquota.

Starting with metadir, let's change the behavior so that if the user
does not specify any quota-related mount options at all, the ondisk
quota flags will be used to bring up quota.  In other words, the
filesystem will mount in the same state and with the same functionality
as it had during the last mount.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-11-05 13:38:45 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
184c619f55 xfs: advertise realtime quota support in the xqm stat files
Add a fifth column to this (really old) stat file to advertise that the
kernel supports quota for realtime volumes.  This will be used by
fstests to detect kernel support.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-11-05 13:38:45 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
128a055291 xfs: scrub quota file metapaths
Enable online fsck for quota file metadata directory paths.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-11-05 13:38:45 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
b28564cae1 xfs: fix chown with rt quota
Make chown's quota adjustments work with realtime files.  This is mostly
a matter of calling xfs_inode_count_blocks on a given file to figure out
the number of blocks allocated to the data device and to the realtime
device, and using those quantities to update the quota accounting when
the id changes.  Delayed allocation reservations are moved from the old
dquot's incore reservation to the new dquot's incore reservation.

Note that there was a missing ILOCK bug in xfs_qm_dqusage_adjust that we
must fix before calling xfs_iread_extents.  Prior to 2.6.37 the locking
was correct, but then someone removed the ILOCK as part of a cleanup.
Nobody noticed because nowhere in the git history have we ever supported
rt+quota so nobody can use this.

I'm leaving git breadcrumbs in case anyone is desperate enough to try to
backport the rtquota code to old kernels.

Not-Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v2.6.37
Fixes: 52fda11424 ("xfs: simplify xfs_qm_dqusage_adjust")
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-11-05 13:38:45 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
e80fbe1ad8 xfs: use metadir for quota inodes
Store the quota inodes in the /quota metadata directory if metadir is
enabled.  This enables us to stop using the sb_[ugp]uotino fields in the
superblock.  From this point on, all metadata files will be children of
the metadata directory tree root.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-11-05 13:38:45 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
fc23a426ce xfs: refactor xfs_qm_destroy_quotainos
Reuse this function instead of open-coding the logic.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-11-05 13:38:45 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
a3315d1130 xfs: use rtgroup busy extent list for FITRIM
For filesystems that have rtgroups and hence use the busy extent list
for freed rt space, use that busy extent list so that FITRIM can issue
discard commands asynchronously without worrying about other callers
accidentally allocating and using space that is being discarded.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-11-05 13:38:44 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
7e85fc2394 xfs: implement busy extent tracking for rtgroups
For rtgroups filesystems, track newly freed (rt) space through the log
until the rt EFIs have been committed to disk.  This way we ensure that
space cannot be reused until all traces of the old owner are gone.

As a fringe benefit, we now support -o discard on the realtime device.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-11-05 13:38:44 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
0c271d906e xfs: port the perag discard code to handle generic groups
Port xfs_discard_extents and its tracepoints to handle generic groups
instead of just perags.  This is needed to enable busy extent tracking
for rtgroups.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-11-05 13:38:44 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
e0b5b97dde xfs: move the min and max group block numbers to xfs_group
Move the min and max agblock numbers to the generic xfs_group structure
so that we can start building validators for extents within an rtgroup.
While we're at it, use check_add_overflow for the extent length
computation because that has much better overflow checking.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-11-05 13:38:44 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
ceaa0bd773 xfs: adjust min_block usage in xfs_verify_agbno
There's some weird logic in xfs_verify_agbno -- min_block ought to be
the first agblock number in the AG that can be used by non-static
metadata.  However, we initialize it to the last agblock of the static
metadata, which works due to the <= check, even though this isn't
technically correct.

Change the check to < and set min_block to the next agblock past the
static metadata.  This hasn't been an issue up to now, but we're going
to move these things into the generic group struct, and this will cause
problems with rtgroups, where min_block can be zero for an rtgroup that
doesn't have a rt superblock.

Note that there's no user-visible impact with the old logic, so this
isn't a bug fix.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-11-05 13:38:44 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
7195f240c6 xfs: make xfs_rtblock_t a segmented address like xfs_fsblock_t
Now that we've finished adding allocation groups to the realtime volume,
let's make the file block mapping address (xfs_rtblock_t) a segmented
value just like we do on the data device.  This means that group number
and block number conversions can be done with shifting and masking
instead of integer division.

While in theory we could continue caching the rgno shift value in
m_rgblklog, the fact that we now always use the shift value means that
we have an opportunity to increase the redundancy of the rt geometry by
storing it in the ondisk superblock and adding more sb verifier code.
Extend the sueprblock to store the rgblklog value.

Now that we have segmented addresses, set the correct values in
m_groups[XG_TYPE_RTG] so that the xfs_group helpers work correctly.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-11-05 13:38:44 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
3f0205ebe7 xfs: create helpers to deal with rounding xfs_filblks_t to rtx boundaries
We're about to segment xfs_rtblock_t addresses, so we must create
type-specific helpers to do rt extent rounding of file mapping block
lengths because the rtb helpers soon will not do the right thing there.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-11-05 13:38:43 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
fd7588fa64 xfs: create helpers to deal with rounding xfs_fileoff_t to rtx boundaries
We're about to segment xfs_rtblock_t addresses, so we must create
type-specific helpers to do rt extent rounding of file block offsets
because the rtb helpers soon will not do the right thing there.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-11-05 13:38:43 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
ea99122b18 xfs: mask off the rtbitmap and summary inodes when metadir in use
Set the rtbitmap and summary file inumbers to NULLFSINO in the
superblock and make sure they're zeroed whenever we write the superblock
to disk, to mimic mkfs behavior.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-11-05 13:38:43 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
a74923333d xfs: scrub metadir paths for rtgroup metadata
Add the code we need to scan the metadata directory paths of rt group
metadata files.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-11-05 13:38:43 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
1433f8f9ce xfs: repair realtime group superblock
Repair the realtime superblock if it has become out of date with the
primary superblock.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-11-05 13:38:43 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
3f1bdf50ab xfs: scrub the realtime group superblock
Enable scrubbing of realtime group superblocks.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-11-05 13:38:43 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
7333c948c2 xfs: don't coalesce file mappings that cross rtgroup boundaries in scrub
The bmbt scrubber will combine file mappings if they are mergeable to
reduce the number of cross-referencing checks.  However, we shouldn't
combine mappings that cross rt group boundaries because that will cause
verifiers to trip incorrectly.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-11-05 13:38:42 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig
d162491c54 xfs: make the RT allocator rtgroup aware
Make the allocator rtgroup aware by either picking a specific group if
there is a hint, or loop over all groups otherwise.  A simple rotor is
provided to pick the placement for initial allocations.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2024-11-05 13:38:42 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
b91afef724 xfs: don't merge ioends across RTGs
Unlike AGs, RTGs don't always have metadata in their first blocks, and
thus we don't get automatic protection from merging I/O completions
across RTG boundaries.  Add code to set the IOMAP_F_BOUNDARY flag for
ioends that start at the first block of a RTG so that they never get
merged into the previous ioend.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2024-11-05 13:38:42 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
44e69c9af1 xfs: use realtime EFI to free extents when rtgroups are enabled
When rmap is enabled, XFS expects a certain order of operations, which
is: 1) remove the file mapping, 2) remove the reverse mapping, and then
3) free the blocks.  When reflink is enabled, XFS replaces (3) with a
deferred refcount decrement operation that can schedule freeing the
blocks if that was the last refcount.

For realtime files, xfs_bmap_del_extent_real tries to do 1 and 3 in the
same transaction, which will break both rmap and reflink unless we
switch it to use realtime EFIs.  Both rmap and reflink depend on the
rtgroups feature, so let's turn on EFIs for all rtgroups filesystems.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-11-05 13:38:42 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
fc91d9430e xfs: support error injection when freeing rt extents
A handful of fstests expect to be able to test what happens when extent
free intents fail to actually free the extent.  Now that we're
supporting EFIs for realtime extents, add to xfs_rtfree_extent the same
injection point that exists in the regular extent freeing code.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-11-05 13:38:42 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
4c8900bbf1 xfs: support logging EFIs for realtime extents
Teach the EFI mechanism how to free realtime extents.  We're going to
need this to enforce proper ordering of operations when we enable
realtime rmap.

Declare a new log intent item type (XFS_LI_EFI_RT) and a separate defer
ops for rt extents.  This keeps the ondisk artifacts and processing code
completely separate between the rt and non-rt cases.  Hopefully this
will make it easier to debug filesystem problems.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-11-05 13:38:42 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
b57283e1a0 xfs: force swapext to a realtime file to use the file content exchange ioctl
xfs_swap_extent_rmap does not use log items to track the overall
progress of an attempt to swap the extent mappings between two files.
If the system crashes in the middle of swapping a partially written
realtime extent, the mapping will be left in an inconsistent state
wherein a file can point to multiple extents on the rt volume.

The new file range exchange functionality handles this correctly, so all
callers must upgrade to that.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-11-05 13:38:41 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
e464d8e8bb xfs: store rtgroup information with a bmap intent
Make the bmap intent items take an active reference to the rtgroup
containing the space that is being mapped or unmapped.  We will need
this functionality once we start enabling rmap and reflink on the rt
volume.  Technically speaking we need it even for !rtgroups filesystems
to prevent the (dummy) rtgroup 0 from going away, even though this will
never happen.

As a bonus, we can rework the xfs_bmap_deferred_class tracepoint to use
the xfs_group object to figure out the type and group number, widen the
group block number field to fit 64-bit quantities, and get rid of the
now redundant opdev and rtblock fields.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-11-05 13:38:41 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
ee32135148 xfs: grow the realtime section when realtime groups are enabled
Enable growing the rt section when realtime groups are enabled.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-11-05 13:38:41 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
a2c2836739 xfs: encode the rtsummary in big endian format
Currently, the ondisk realtime summary file counters are accessed in
units of 32-bit words.  There's no endian translation of the contents of
this file, which means that the Bad Things Happen(tm) if you go from
(say) x86 to powerpc.  Since we have a new feature flag, let's take the
opportunity to enforce an endianness on the file.  Encode the summary
information in big endian format, like most of the rest of the
filesystem.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-11-05 13:38:41 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
eba42c2c53 xfs: encode the rtbitmap in big endian format
Currently, the ondisk realtime bitmap file is accessed in units of
32-bit words.  There's no endian translation of the contents of this
file, which means that the Bad Things Happen(tm) if you go from (say)
x86 to powerpc.  Since we have a new feature flag, let's take the
opportunity to enforce an endianness on the file.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-11-05 13:38:41 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
118895aa95 xfs: add block headers to realtime bitmap and summary blocks
Upgrade rtbitmap and rtsummary blocks to have self describing metadata
like most every other thing in XFS.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-11-05 13:38:40 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
3fa7a6d0c7 xfs: export the geometry of realtime groups to userspace
Create an ioctl so that the kernel can report the status of realtime
groups to userspace.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-11-05 13:38:40 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
ab7bd650e1 xfs: record rt group metadata errors in the health system
Record the state of per-rtgroup metadata sickness in the rtgroup
structure for later reporting.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-11-05 13:38:40 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
21e62bddf0 xfs: convert sick_map loops to use ARRAY_SIZE
Convert these arrays to use ARRAY_SIZE insteead of requiring an empty
sentinel array element at the end.  This saves memory and would have
avoided a bug that worked its way into the next patch.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-11-05 13:38:40 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
35537f25d2 xfs: add frextents to the lazysbcounters when rtgroups enabled
Make the free rt extent count a part of the lazy sb counters when the
realtime groups feature is enabled.  This is possible because the patch
to recompute frextents from the rtbitmap during log recovery predates
the code adding rtgroup support, hence we know that the value will
always be correct during runtime.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-11-05 13:38:40 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig
8458c4944e xfs: add a helper to prevent bmap merges across rtgroup boundaries
Except for the rt superblock, realtime groups do not store any metadata
at the start (or end) of the group.  There is nothing to prevent the
bmap code from merging allocations from multiple groups into a single
bmap record.  Add a helper to check for this case.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
[djwong: massage the commit message after pulling this into rtgroups]
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2024-11-05 13:38:40 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
9bb5127347 xfs: check that rtblock extents do not break rtsupers or rtgroups
Check that rt block pointers do not point to the realtime superblock and
that allocated rt space extents do not cross rtgroup boundaries.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-11-05 13:38:39 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
8edde94d64 xfs: export realtime group geometry via XFS_FSOP_GEOM
Export the realtime geometry information so that userspace can query it.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-11-05 13:38:39 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
76d3be00df xfs: update realtime super every time we update the primary fs super
Every time we update parts of the primary filesystem superblock that are
echoed in the rt superblock, we must update the rt super.  Avoid
changing the log to support logging to the rt device by using ordered
buffers.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-11-05 13:38:39 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
18618e7100 xfs: check the realtime superblock at mount time
Check the realtime superblock at mount time, to ensure that the label
and uuids actually match the primary superblock on the data device.  If
the rt superblock is good, attach it to the xfs_mount so that the log
can use ordered buffers to keep this primary in sync with the primary
super on the data device.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-11-05 13:38:39 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
96768e9151 xfs: define the format of rt groups
Define the ondisk format of realtime group metadata, and a superblock
for realtime volumes.  rt supers are conditionally enabled by a
predicate function so that they can be disabled if we ever implement
zoned storage support for the realtime volume.

For rt group enabled file systems there is a separate bitmap and summary
file for each group and thus the number of bitmap and summary blocks
needs to be calculated differently.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-11-05 13:38:39 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig
f220f6da5f xfs: make RT extent numbers relative to the rtgroup
To prepare for adding per-rtgroup bitmap files, make the xfs_rtxnum_t
type encode the RT extent number relative to the rtgroup.  The biggest
part of this to clearly distinguish between the relative extent number
that gets masked when converting from a global block number and length
values that just have a factor applied to them when converting from
file system blocks.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2024-11-05 13:38:38 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
dca94251f6 xfs: fix rt device offset calculations for FITRIM
FITRIM on xfs has this bizarro uapi where we flatten all the physically
addressable storage across two block devices into a linear address
space.  In this address space, the realtime device comes immediately
after the data device.  Therefore, the xfs_trim_rtdev_extents has to
convert its input parameters from the linear address space to actual
rtdev block addresses on the realtime volume.

Right now the address space conversion is done in units of rtblocks.
However, a future patchset will convert xfs_rtblock_t to be a segmented
address space (group:blkno) like the data device.  Change the conversion
code to be done in units of daddrs since those will never be segmented.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-11-05 13:38:38 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig
f8c5a8415f xfs: refactor xfs_rtsummary_blockcount
Make xfs_rtsummary_blockcount take all the required information from
the mount structure and return the number of summary levels from it
as well.  This cleans up many of the callers and prepares for making the
rtsummary files per-rtgroup where they need to look at different value.

This means we recalculate some values in some callers, but as all these
calculations are outside the fast path and cheap, which seems like a
price worth paying.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2024-11-05 13:38:38 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig
5a7566c8d6 xfs: refactor xfs_rtbitmap_blockcount
Rename the existing xfs_rtbitmap_blockcount to
xfs_rtbitmap_blockcount_len and add a new xfs_rtbitmap_blockcount wrapper
around it that takes the number of extents from the mount structure.

This will simplify the move to per-rtgroup bitmaps as those will need to
pass in the number of extents per rtgroup instead.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2024-11-05 13:38:38 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig
bde86b42d2 xfs: factor out a xfs_growfs_check_rtgeom helper
Split the check that the rtsummary fits into the log into a separate
helper, and use xfs_growfs_rt_alloc_fake_mount to calculate the new RT
geometry.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
[djwong: avoid division for the 0-rtx growfs check]
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2024-11-05 13:38:38 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig
fc233f1fb0 xfs: use xfs_growfs_rt_alloc_fake_mount in xfs_growfs_rt_alloc_blocks
Use xfs_growfs_rt_alloc_fake_mount instead of manually recalculating
the RT bitmap geometry.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2024-11-05 13:38:37 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
1029f08dc5 xfs: factor out a xfs_growfs_rt_alloc_fake_mount helper
Split the code to set up a fake mount point to calculate new RT
geometry out of xfs_growfs_rt_bmblock so that it can be reused.

Note that this changes the rmblocks calculation method to be based
on the passed in rblocks and extsize and not the explicitly passed
one, but both methods will always lead to the same result.  The new
version just does a little bit more math while being more general.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2024-11-05 13:38:37 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig
cb9cd6e56e xfs: calculate RT bitmap and summary blocks based on sb_rextents
Use the on-disk rextents to calculate the bitmap and summary blocks
instead of the calculated one so that we can refactor the helpers for
calculating them.

As the RT bitmap and summary scrubbers already check that sb_rextents
match the block count this does not change coverage of the scrubber.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2024-11-05 13:38:37 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
c1442d22a0 xfs: remove XFS_ILOCK_RT*
Now that we've centralized the realtime metadata locking routines, get
rid of the ILOCK subclasses since we now use explicit lockdep classes.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-11-05 13:38:37 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig
ae897e0bed xfs: support creating per-RTG files in growfs
To support adding new RT groups in growfs, we need to be able to create
the per-RT group files.  Add a new xfs_rtginode_create helper to create
a given per-RTG file.  Most of the code for that is shared, but the
details of the actual file are abstracted out using a new create method
in struct xfs_rtginode_ops.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2024-11-05 13:38:37 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig
e3088ae2dc xfs: move RT bitmap and summary information to the rtgroup
Move the pointers to the RT bitmap and summary inodes as well as the
summary cache to the rtgroups structure to prepare for having a
separate bitmap and summary inodes for each rtgroup.

Code using the inodes now needs to operate on a rtgroup.  Where easily
possible such code is converted to iterate over all rtgroups, else
rtgroup 0 (the only one that can currently exist) is hardcoded.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2024-11-05 13:38:37 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig
c8edf1cbef xfs: split xfs_trim_rtdev_extents
Split xfs_trim_rtdev_extents into two parts to prepare for reusing the
main validation also for RT group aware file systems.

Use the fully features xfs_daddr_to_rtb helper to convert from a daddr
to a xfs_rtblock_t to prepare for segmented addressing in RT groups.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2024-11-05 13:38:36 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig
d6d5c90ada xfs: cleanup xfs_getfsmap_rtdev_rtbitmap
Use mp->m_sb.sb_rblocks to calculate the end instead of sb_rextents that
needs a conversion, use consistent names to xfs_rtblock_t types, and
only calculated them by the time they are needed.  Remove the pointless
"high" local variable that only has a single user.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2024-11-05 13:38:36 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig
9154b5008c xfs: factor out a xfs_growfs_rt_alloc_blocks helper
Split out a helper to allocate or grow the rtbitmap and rtsummary files
in preparation of per-RT group bitmap and summary files.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2024-11-05 13:38:36 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig
cd8d049082 xfs: add a xfs_qm_unmount_rt helper
RT group enabled file systems fix the bug where we pointlessly attach
quotas to the RT bitmap and summary files.  Split the code to detach the
quotas into a helper, make it conditional and document the differing
behavior for RT group and pre-RT group file systems.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2024-11-05 13:38:36 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig
9c3cfb9c96 xfs: add a xfs_bmap_free_rtblocks helper
Split the RT extent freeing logic from xfs_bmap_del_extent_real because
it will become more complicated when adding RT group.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2024-11-05 13:38:36 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
cd5b26f0c0 xfs: add rtgroup-based realtime scrubbing context management
Create a state tracking structure and helpers to initialize the tracking
structure so that we can check metadata records against the realtime
space management metadata.  Right now this is limited to grabbing the
incore rtgroup object, but we'll eventually add to the tracking
structure the ILOCK state and btree cursors.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-11-05 13:38:36 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
0d2c636e48 xfs: repair metadata directory file path connectivity
Fix disconnected or incorrect metadata directory paths.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-11-05 13:38:35 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
65b1231b8c xfs: support caching rtgroup metadata inodes
Create the necessary per-rtgroup infrastructure that we need to load
metadata inodes into memory.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-11-05 13:38:35 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
c29237a65c xfs: add a lockdep class key for rtgroup inodes
Add a dynamic lockdep class key for rtgroup inodes.  This will enable
lockdep to deduce inconsistencies in the rtgroup metadata ILOCK locking
order.  Each class can have 8 subclasses, and for now we will only have
2 inodes per group.  This enables rtgroup order and inode order checks
when nesting ILOCKs.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-11-05 13:38:35 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
0e4875b3fb xfs: define locking primitives for realtime groups
Define helper functions to lock all metadata inodes related to a
realtime group.  There's not much to look at now, but this will become
important when we add per-rtgroup metadata files and online fsck code
for them.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-11-05 13:38:35 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
87fe4c34a3 xfs: create incore realtime group structures
Create an incore object that will contain information about a realtime
allocation group.  This will eventually enable us to shard the realtime
section in a similar manner to how we shard the data section, but for
now just a single object for the entire RT subvolume is created.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-11-05 13:38:35 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig
dcfc65befb xfs: clean up xfs_getfsmap_helper arguments
The calling conventions for xfs_getfsmap_helper are confusing -- callers
pass in an rmap record, but they must also supply startblock and
blockcount in daddr units.  This was bolted onto the original fsmap
implementation so that we could report *something* for realtime
volumes, which do not support rmap and hence can draw only from the rt
free space bitmap.  Free space on the rt volume can be more than 2^32
fsblocks long, which means that we can't use the rmap startblock or
blockcount fields.

This is confusing for callers, because they must supplying redundant
data, but not all of it is used.  Streamline this by creating a separate
fsmap irec structure that contains exactly the data we need, once.

Note that we actually do need rm_startblock for rmap key comparisons
when we're actually querying an rmap btree, so leave that field but
document why it's there.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2024-11-05 13:38:35 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
87b7c205da xfs: confirm dotdot target before replacing it during a repair
xfs_dir_replace trips an assertion if you tell it to change a dirent to
point to an inumber that it already points at.  Look up the dotdot entry
directly to confirm that we need to make a change.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-11-05 13:38:34 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
b3c03efa59 xfs: check metadata directory file path connectivity
Create a new scrubber type that checks that well known metadata
directory paths are connected to the metadata inode that the incore
structures think is in use.  For example, check that "/quota/user" in
the metadata directory tree actually points to
mp->m_quotainfo->qi_uquotaip->i_ino.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-11-05 13:38:34 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
9dc31acb01 xfs: move repair temporary files to the metadata directory tree
Due to resource acquisition rules, we have to create the ondisk
temporary files used to stage a filesystem repair before we can acquire
a reference to the inode that we actually want to repair.  Therefore,
we do not know at tempfile creation time whether the tempfile will
belong to the regular directory tree or the metadata directory tree.

This distinction becomes important when the swapext code tries to figure
out the quota accounting of the two files whose mappings are being
swapped.  The swapext code assumes that accounting updates are required
for a file if dqattach attaches dquots.  Metadir files are never
accounted in quota, which means that swapext must not update the quota
accounting when swapping in a repaired directory/xattr/rtbitmap structure.

Prior to the swapext call, therefore, both files must be marked as
METADIR for dqattach so that dqattach will ignore them.  Add support for
a repair tempfile to be switched to the metadir tree and switched back
before being released so that ifree will just free the file.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-11-05 13:38:34 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
dcde94bdee xfs: check the metadata directory inumber in superblocks
When metadata directories are enabled, make sure that the secondary
superblocks point to the metadata directory.  This isn't strictly
required because the secondaries are only used to recover damaged
filesystems, and the metadir root inumber is fixed.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-11-05 13:38:34 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
3d2c341111 xfs: scrub metadata directories
Teach online scrub about the metadata directory tree.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-11-05 13:38:34 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
5dab2daa8a xfs: fix di_metatype field of inodes that won't load
Make sure that the di_metatype field is at least set plausibly so that
later scrubbers could set the real type.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-11-05 13:38:34 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
aec2eb7da8 xfs: adjust parent pointer scrubber for sb-rooted metadata files
Starting with the metadata directory feature, we're allowed to call the
directory and parent pointer scrubbers for every metadata file,
including the ones that are children of the superblock.

For these children, checking the link count against the number of parent
pointers is a bit funny -- there's no such thing as a parent pointer for
a child of the superblock since there's no corresponding dirent.  For
purposes of validating nlink, we pretend that there is a parent pointer.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-11-05 13:38:33 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
91fb4232be xfs: metadata files can have xattrs if metadir is enabled
If parent pointers are enabled, then metadata files will store parent
pointers in xattrs, just like files in the user visible directory tree.
Therefore, scrub and repair need to handle attr forks for metadata files
on metadir filesystems.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-11-05 13:38:33 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
13af229ee0 xfs: do not count metadata directory files when doing online quotacheck
Previously, we stated that files in the metadata directory tree are not
counted in the dquot information.  Fix the online quotacheck code to
reflect this.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-11-05 13:38:33 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
679b098b59 xfs: refactor directory tree root predicates
Metadata directory trees make reasoning about the parent of a file more
difficult.  Traditionally, user files are children of sb_rootino, and
metadata files are "children" of the superblock.  Now, we add a third
possibility -- some metadata files can be children of sb_metadirino, but
the classic ones (rt free space data and quotas) are left alone.

Let's add some helper functions (instead of open-coding the logic
everywhere) to make scrub logic easier to understand.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-11-05 13:38:33 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
be42fc1393 xfs: record health problems with the metadata directory
Make a report to the health monitoring subsystem any time we encounter
something in the metadata directory tree that looks like corruption.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-11-05 13:38:33 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
61b6bdb30a xfs: adjust xfs_bmap_add_attrfork for metadir
Online repair might use the xfs_bmap_add_attrfork to repair a file in
the metadata directory tree if (say) the metadata file lacks the correct
parent pointers.  In that case, it is not correct to check that the file
is dqattached -- metadata files must be not have /any/ dquot attached at
all.  Adjust the assertions appropriately.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-11-05 13:38:32 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
cc0cf84aa7 xfs: mark quota inodes as metadata files
When we're creating quota files at mount time, make sure to mark them as
metadir inodes if appropriate.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-11-05 13:38:32 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
382e275f0e xfs: don't count metadata directory files to quota
Files in the metadata directory tree are internal to the filesystem.
Don't count the inodes or the blocks they use in the root dquot because
users do not need to know about their resource usage.  This will also
quiet down complaints about dquot usage not matching du output.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-11-05 13:38:32 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
df866c538f xfs: allow bulkstat to return metadata directories
Allow the V5 bulkstat ioctl to return information about metadata
directory files so that xfs_scrub can find and scrub them, since they
are otherwise ordinary directories.

(Metadata files of course require per-file scrub code and hence do not
need exposure.)

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-11-05 13:38:32 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
688828d8f8 xfs: advertise metadata directory feature
Advertise the existence of the metadata directory feature; this will be
used by scrub to decide if it needs to scan the metadir too.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-11-05 13:38:32 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
bb6cdd5529 xfs: hide metadata inodes from everyone because they are special
Metadata inodes are private files and therefore cannot be exposed to
userspace.  This means no bulkstat, no open-by-handle, no linking them
into the directory tree, and no feeding them to LSMs.  As such, we mark
them S_PRIVATE, which stops all that.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-11-05 13:38:32 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
8651b410ae xfs: disable the agi rotor for metadata inodes
Ideally, we'd put all the metadata inodes in one place if we could, so
that the metadata all stay reasonably close together instead of
spreading out over the disk.  Furthermore, if the log is internal we'd
probably prefer to keep the metadata near the log.  Therefore, disable
AGI rotoring for metadata inode allocations.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-11-05 13:38:31 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
5d9b54a4ef xfs: read and write metadata inode directory tree
Plumb in the bits we need to load metadata inodes from a named entry in
a metadir directory, create (or hardlink) inodes into a metadir
directory, create metadir directories, and flag inodes as being metadata
files.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-11-05 13:38:31 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
7297fd0beb xfs: enforce metadata inode flag
Add checks for the metadata inode flag so that we don't ever leak
metadata inodes out to userspace, and we don't ever try to read a
regular inode as metadata.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-11-05 13:38:31 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
c555dd9b8c xfs: load metadata directory root at mount time
Load the metadata directory root inode into memory at mount time and
release it at unmount time.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-11-05 13:38:31 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
dcf6069143 xfs: iget for metadata inodes
Create a xfs_trans_metafile_iget function for metadata inodes to ensure
that when we try to iget a metadata file, the inode is allocated and its
file mode matches the metadata file type the caller expects.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-11-05 13:38:31 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
4f3d4dd1b0 xfs: define the on-disk format for the metadir feature
Define the on-disk layout and feature flags for the metadata inode
directory feature.  Add a xfs_sb_version_hasmetadir for benefit of
xfs_repair, which needs to know where the new end of the superblock
lies.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-11-05 13:38:31 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig
e5e5cae05b xfs: store a generic group structure in the intents
Replace the pag pointers in the extent free, bmap, rmap and refcount
intent structures with a pointer to the generic group to prepare
for adding intents for realtime groups.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2024-11-05 13:38:30 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
ecc8065dfa xfs: standardize EXPERIMENTAL warning generation
Refactor the open-coded warnings about EXPERIMENTAL feature use into a
standard helper before we go adding more experimental features.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-11-05 13:38:30 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
4d272929a5 xfs: rename metadata inode predicates
The predicate xfs_internal_inum tells us if an inumber refers to one of
the inodes rooted in the superblock.  Soon we're going to have internal
inodes in a metadata directory tree, so this helper should be renamed
to capture its limited scope.

Ondisk inodes will soon have a flag to indicate that they're metadata
inodes.  Head off some confusion by renaming the xfs_is_metadata_inode
predicate to xfs_is_internal_inode.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-11-05 13:38:30 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
fdf5703b61 xfs: constify the xfs_inode predicates
Change the xfs_inode predicates to take a const struct xfs_inode pointer
because they do not change the inode.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-11-05 13:38:30 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
8d939f4bd7 xfs: constify the xfs_sb predicates
Change the xfs_sb predicates to take a const struct xfs_sb pointer
because they do not change the superblock.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-11-05 13:38:30 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig
ba102a682d xfs: remove xfs_group_intent_hold and xfs_group_intent_rele
Each of them just has a single caller, so fold them.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2024-11-05 13:38:29 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig
759cc1989a xfs: add group based bno conversion helpers
Add/move the blocks, blklog and blkmask fields to the generic groups
structure so that code can work with AGs and RTGs by just using the
right index into the array.

Then, add convenience helpers to convert block numbers based on the
generic group.  This will allow writing code that doesn't care if it is
used on AGs or the upcoming realtime groups.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2024-11-05 13:38:29 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig
198febb9fe xfs: store a generic xfs_group pointer in xfs_getfsmap_info
Replace the pag and rtg pointers with a generic group pointer.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2024-11-05 13:38:29 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig
77a530e6c4 xfs: add a generic group pointer to the btree cursor
Replace the pag pointers in the type specific union with a generic
xfs_group pointer.  This prepares for adding realtime group support.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2024-11-05 13:38:29 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig
adbc76aa0f xfs: convert busy extent tracking to the generic group structure
Split busy extent tracking from struct xfs_perag into its own private
structure, which can be pointed to by the generic group structure.

Note that this structure is now dynamically allocated instead of embedded
as the upcoming zone XFS code doesn't need it and will also have an
unusually high number of groups due to hardware constraints.  Dynamically
allocating the structure this is a big memory saver for this case.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2024-11-05 13:38:29 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig
0e10cb98f1 xfs: convert extent busy tracepoints to the generic group structure
Prepare for tracking busy RT extents by passing the generic group
structure to the xfs_extent_busy_class tracepoints.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2024-11-05 13:38:29 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig
6af1300d47 xfs: return the busy generation from xfs_extent_busy_list_empty
This avoid having to poke into the internals of the busy tracking in
xrep_setup_ag_allocbt.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2024-11-05 13:38:28 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig
eb4a84a3c2 xfs: move the online repair rmap hooks to the generic group structure
Prepare for the upcoming realtime groups feature by moving the online
repair rmap hooks to based to the generic xfs_group structure.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2024-11-05 13:38:28 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig
34cf3a6f39 xfs: move draining of deferred operations to the generic group structure
Prepare supporting the upcoming realtime groups feature by moving the
deferred operation draining to the generic xfs_group structure.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2024-11-05 13:38:28 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig
2ed27a5464 xfs: mark xfs_perag_intent_{hold,rele} static
These two functions are only used inside of xfs_drain.c, so mark them
static.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2024-11-05 13:38:28 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig
5c8483cec3 xfs: move metadata health tracking to the generic group structure
Prepare for also tracking the health status of the upcoming realtime
groups by moving the health tracking code to the generic xfs_group
structure.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2024-11-05 13:38:28 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig
86437e6abb xfs: switch perag iteration from the for_each macros to a while based iterator
The current for_each_perag* macros are a bit annoying in that they
require the caller to both provide an object and an index iterator, and
also somewhat obsfucate the underlying control flow mechanism.

Switch to open coded while loops using new xfs_perag_next{,_from,_range}
helpers that return the next pag structure to iterate on based on the
previous one or NULL for the loop start.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2024-11-05 13:38:28 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig
d66496578b xfs: insert the pag structures into the xarray later
Cleaning up is much easier if a structure can't be looked up yet, so only
insert the pag once it is fully set up.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2024-11-05 13:38:27 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig
819928770b xfs: add a xfs_group_next_range helper
Add a helper to iterate over iterate over all groups, which can be used
as a simple while loop:

	struct xfs_group		*xg = NULL;

	while ((xg = xfs_group_next_range(mp, xg, 0, MAX_GROUP))) {
		...
	}

This will be wrapped by the realtime group code first, and eventually
replace the for_each_rtgroup_from and for_each_rtgroup_range helpers.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2024-11-05 13:38:27 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig
201c5fa342 xfs: split xfs_initialize_perag
Factor out a xfs_perag_alloc helper that allocates a single perag
structure.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2024-11-05 13:38:27 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig
e9c4d8bfb2 xfs: factor out a generic xfs_group structure
Split the lookup and refcount handling of struct xfs_perag into an
embedded xfs_group structure that can be reused for the upcoming
realtime groups.

It will be extended with more features later.

Note that he xg_type field will only need a single bit even with
realtime group support.  For now it fills a hole, but it might be
worth to fold it into another field if we can use this space better.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2024-11-05 13:38:27 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig
c4ae021bcb xfs: convert remaining trace points to pass pag structures
Convert all tracepoints that take [mp,agno] tuples to take a pag argument
instead so that decoding only happens when tracepoints are enabled and to
clean up the callers.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2024-11-05 13:38:27 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig
0a4d79741d xfs: factor out a xfs_iwalk_args helper
Add a helper to share more code between xfs_iwalk and xfs_inobt_walk,
and at the same time do away with the extra flags indirect so that
everyone use the same names for the same flags when using the common
iwalk code.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2024-11-05 13:38:27 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig
dc8df7e382 xfs: pass the pag to the xrep_newbt_extent_class tracepoints
This requires moving a few of the callsites a little bit to ensure that
we already have the reference, but allows for the decoding to only happen
when tracing is actually enabled, and cleans up the callsites a bit.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2024-11-05 13:38:26 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig
934dde65b2 xfs: pass the pag to the trace_xrep_calc_ag_resblks{,_btsize} trace points
This requires holding the pag refcount a little longer, but allows for the
decoding to only happen when tracing is actually enabled, and cleans up the
callsites a bit.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2024-11-05 13:38:26 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig
618a27a94d xfs: pass objects to the xrep_ibt_walk_rmap tracepoint
Pass the perag structure and the irec so that the decoding is only done
when tracing is actually enabled and the call sites look a lot neater,
and remove the pointless class indirection.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2024-11-05 13:38:26 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig
1209d360eb xfs: pass the iunlink item to the xfs_iunlink_update_dinode trace point
So that decoding is only done when tracing is actually enabled and the
call site look a lot neater.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2024-11-05 13:38:26 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig
487092ceaa xfs: pass objects to the xfs_irec_merge_{pre,post} trace points
Pass the perag structure and the irec to these tracepoints so that the
decoding is only done when tracing is actually enabled and the call sites
look a lot neater.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2024-11-05 13:38:26 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig
835ddb592f xfs: pass a perag structure to the xfs_ag_resv_init_error trace point
And remove the single instance class indirection for it.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2024-11-05 13:38:26 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig
2337ac79e9 xfs: constify pag arguments to trace points
Trace points never modify their arguments.  Mark all the pag objects
passed to trace points.  The exception is the xfs_ag_resv_class, which
uses the xfs_perag_resv helper that can't be marked const due to
other users modifying the returned structure.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2024-11-05 13:38:25 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig
3c39444939 xfs: remove the unused xrep_bmap_walk_rmap trace point
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2024-11-05 13:38:25 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig
c896fb44f6 xfs: remove the unused trace_xfs_iwalk_ag trace point
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2024-11-05 13:38:25 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig
8dcf5e617f xfs: remove the mount field from struct xfs_busy_extents
The mount field is only passed to xfs_extent_busy_clear, which never uses
it.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2024-11-05 13:38:25 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig
4a137e0915 xfs: keep a reference to the pag for busy extents
Processing of busy extents requires the perag structure, so keep the
reference while they are in flight.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2024-11-05 13:38:25 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig
b6dc8c6dd2 xfs: pass a pag to xfs_extent_busy_{search,reuse}
Replace the [mp,agno] tuple with the perag structure, which will become
more useful later.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2024-11-05 13:38:25 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig
6abd82ab6e xfs: add a xfs_agino_to_ino helper
Add a helpers to convert an agino to an ino based on a pag structure.

This provides a simpler conversion and better type safety compared to the
existing code that passes the mount structure and the agno separately.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2024-11-05 13:38:24 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig
856a920ac2 xfs: add xfs_agbno_to_fsb and xfs_agbno_to_daddr helpers
Add helpers to convert an agbno to a daddr or fsbno based on a pag
structure.

This provides a simpler conversion and better type safety compared to the
existing code that passes the mount structure and the agno separately.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2024-11-05 13:38:24 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig
db129fa011 xfs: remove the agno argument to xfs_free_ag_extent
xfs_free_ag_extent already has a pointer to the pag structure through
the agf buffer.  Use that instead of passing the redundant argument,
and do the same for the tracepoint.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2024-11-05 13:38:24 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig
67ce5ba575 xfs: pass a pag to xfs_difree_inode_chunk
We'll want to use more than just the agno field in a bit.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2024-11-05 13:38:24 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig
9943b45732 xfs: remove the unused pag_active_wq field in struct xfs_perag
pag_active_wq is only woken, but never waited for.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2024-11-05 13:38:24 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig
4e071d79e4 xfs: remove the unused pagb_count field in struct xfs_perag
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2024-11-05 13:38:23 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig
cd8ae42a82 xfs: fix superfluous clearing of info->low in __xfs_getfsmap_datadev
The for_each_perag helpers update the agno passed in for each iteration,
and thus the "if (pag->pag_agno == start_ag)" check will always be true.

Add another variable for the loop iterator so that the field is only
cleared after the first iteration.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2024-11-05 13:38:23 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
62027820eb xfs: fix simplify extent lookup in xfs_can_free_eofblocks
In commit 11f4c3a53a, we tried to simplify the extent lookup in
xfs_can_free_eofblocks so that it doesn't incur the overhead of all the
extra stuff that xfs_bmapi_read does around the iext lookup.

Unfortunately, this causes regressions on generic/603, xfs/108,
generic/219, xfs/173, generic/694, xfs/052, generic/230, and xfs/441
when always_cow is turned on.  In all cases, the regressions take the
form of alwayscow files consuming rather more space than the golden
output is expecting.  I observed that in all these cases, the cause of
the excess space usage was due to CoW fork delalloc reservations that go
beyond EOF.

For alwayscow files we allow posteof delalloc CoW reservations because
all writes go through the CoW fork.  Recall that all extents in the CoW
fork are accounted for via i_delayed_blks, which means that prior to
this patch, we'd invoke xfs_free_eofblocks on first close if anything
was in the CoW fork.  Now we don't do that.

Fix the problem by reverting the removal of the i_delayed_blks check.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v6.12-rc1
Fixes: 11f4c3a53a ("xfs: simplify extent lookup in xfs_can_free_eofblocks")
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-11-05 13:38:23 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig
fe4e0faac9 xfs: remove xfs_page_mkwrite_iomap_ops
Shared the regular buffered write iomap_ops with the page fault path
and just check for the IOMAP_FAULT flag to skip delalloc punching.

This keeps the delalloc punching checks in one place, and will make it
easier to convert iomap to an iter model where the begin and end
handlers are merged into a single callback.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
2024-11-05 13:52:57 +01:00
Christoph Hellwig
a7fd3327d3 xfs: remove __xfs_filemap_fault
xfs_filemap_huge_fault only ever serves DAX faults, so hard code the
call to xfs_dax_read_fault and open code __xfs_filemap_fault in the
only remaining caller.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
2024-11-05 13:52:57 +01:00
Christoph Hellwig
1eb6fc0447 xfs: split write fault handling out of __xfs_filemap_fault
Only two of the callers of __xfs_filemap_fault every handle read faults.
Split the write_fault handling out of __xfs_filemap_fault so that all
callers call that directly either conditionally or unconditionally and
only leave the read fault handling in __xfs_filemap_fault.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
2024-11-05 13:52:57 +01:00
Christoph Hellwig
1171de3296 xfs: split the page fault trace event
Split the xfs_filemap_fault trace event into separate ones for read and
write faults and move them into the applicable locations.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
2024-11-05 13:52:57 +01:00
Dave Chinner
59e43f5479 xfs: sb_spino_align is not verified
It's just read in from the superblock and used without doing any
validity checks at all on the value.

Fixes: fb4f2b4e5a ("xfs: add sparse inode chunk alignment superblock field")
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
2024-11-05 13:51:59 +01:00
Christoph Hellwig
792ef2745d xfs: simplify sector number calculation in xfs_zero_extent
xfs_zero_extent does some really odd gymnstics to calculate the block
layer sectors numbers passed to blkdev_issue_zeroout.  This is because it
used to call sb_issue_zeroout and the calculations in that helper got
open coded here in the rather misleadingly named commit 3dc2916107
("dax: use sb_issue_zerout instead of calling dax_clear_sectors").

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
2024-11-05 13:51:59 +01:00
Long Li
8b9b261594 xfs: remove the redundant xfs_alloc_log_agf
There are two invocations of xfs_alloc_log_agf in xfs_alloc_put_freelist.
The AGF does not change between the two calls. Although this does not pose
any practical problems, it seems like a small mistake. Therefore, fix it
by removing the first xfs_alloc_log_agf invocation.

Signed-off-by: Long Li <leo.lilong@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
2024-11-05 13:51:55 +01:00
John Garry
3af5298ce9 xfs: Support setting FMODE_CAN_ATOMIC_WRITE
Set FMODE_CAN_ATOMIC_WRITE flag if we can atomic write for that inode.

Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: John Garry <john.g.garry@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: John Garry <john.g.garry@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Ojaswin Mujoo <ojaswin@linux.ibm.com>	 #On ppc64
2024-11-04 16:22:11 -08:00
John Garry
f096207d32 xfs: Validate atomic writes
Validate that an atomic write adheres to length/offset rules. Currently
we can only write a single FS block.

For an IOCB with IOCB_ATOMIC set to get as far as xfs_file_write_iter(),
FMODE_CAN_ATOMIC_WRITE will need to be set for the file; for this,
ATOMICWRITES flags would also need to be set for the inode.

Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: John Garry <john.g.garry@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2024-11-04 16:22:10 -08:00
John Garry
6432c6e723 xfs: Support atomic write for statx
Support providing info on atomic write unit min and max for an inode.

For simplicity, currently we limit the min at the FS block size. As for
max, we limit also at FS block size, as there is no current method to
guarantee extent alignment or granularity for regular files.

Reviewed-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: John Garry <john.g.garry@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2024-11-04 16:22:10 -08:00
Al Viro
8152f82010 fdget(), more trivial conversions
all failure exits prior to fdget() leave the scope, all matching fdput()
are immediately followed by leaving the scope.

[xfs_ioc_commit_range() chunk moved here as well]

Reviewed-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2024-11-03 01:28:06 -05:00
Al Viro
0d113fcbc2 simplify xfs_find_handle() a bit
XFS_IOC_FD_TO_HANDLE can grab a reference to copied ->f_path and
let the file go; results in simpler control flow - cleanup is
the same for both "by descriptor" and "by pathname" cases.

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2024-11-03 01:28:06 -05:00
Linus Torvalds
f6a7b4ec74 XFS bug fies for 6.12-rc6
* fix a sysbot reported crash on filestreams
 * Reduce cpu time spent searching for extents in
   a very fragmented FS
 * Check for delayed allocations before setting extsize
 
 Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'xfs-6.12-fixes-6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux

Pull xfs fixes from Carlos Maiolino:

 - fix a sysbot reported crash on filestreams

 - Reduce cpu time spent searching for extents in a very fragmented FS

 - Check for delayed allocations before setting extsize

* tag 'xfs-6.12-fixes-6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux:
  xfs: streamline xfs_filestream_pick_ag
  xfs: fix finding a last resort AG in xfs_filestream_pick_ag
  xfs: Reduce unnecessary searches when searching for the best extents
  xfs: Check for delayed allocations before setting extsize
2024-11-02 09:22:16 -10:00
Linus Torvalds
17fa6a5f93 vfs-6.12-rc6.iomap
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Merge tag 'vfs-6.12-rc6.iomap' of gitolite.kernel.org:pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs

Pull iomap fixes from Christian Brauner:
 "Fixes for iomap to prevent data corruption bugs in the fallocate
  unshare range implementation of fsdax and a small cleanup to turn
  iomap_want_unshare_iter() into an inline function"

* tag 'vfs-6.12-rc6.iomap' of gitolite.kernel.org:pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs:
  iomap: turn iomap_want_unshare_iter into an inline function
  fsdax: dax_unshare_iter needs to copy entire blocks
  fsdax: remove zeroing code from dax_unshare_iter
  iomap: share iomap_unshare_iter predicate code with fsdax
  xfs: don't allocate COW extents when unsharing a hole
2024-11-01 07:45:00 -10:00
Christoph Hellwig
81a1e1c32e xfs: streamline xfs_filestream_pick_ag
Directly return the error from xfs_bmap_longest_free_extent instead
of breaking from the loop and handling it there, and use a done
label to directly jump to the exist when we found a suitable perag
structure to reduce the indentation level and pag/max_pag check
complexity in the tail of the function.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
2024-10-30 11:27:18 +01:00
Christoph Hellwig
dc60992ce7 xfs: fix finding a last resort AG in xfs_filestream_pick_ag
When the main loop in xfs_filestream_pick_ag fails to find a suitable
AG it tries to just pick the online AG.  But the loop for that uses
args->pag as loop iterator while the later code expects pag to be
set.  Fix this by reusing the max_pag case for this last resort, and
also add a check for impossible case of no AG just to make sure that
the uninitialized pag doesn't even escape in theory.

Reported-by: syzbot+4125a3c514e3436a02e6@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Tested-by: syzbot+4125a3c514e3436a02e6@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Fixes: f8f1ed1ab3 ("xfs: return a referenced perag from filestreams allocator")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v6.3
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
2024-10-30 11:27:18 +01:00
Chi Zhiling
3ef2268403 xfs: Reduce unnecessary searches when searching for the best extents
Recently, we found that the CPU spent a lot of time in
xfs_alloc_ag_vextent_size when the filesystem has millions of fragmented
spaces.

The reason is that we conducted much extra searching for extents that
could not yield a better result, and these searches would cost a lot of
time when there were millions of extents to search through. Even if we
get the same result length, we don't switch our choice to the new one,
so we can definitely terminate the search early.

Since the result length cannot exceed the found length, when the found
length equals the best result length we already have, we can conclude
the search.

We did a test in that filesystem:
[root@localhost ~]# xfs_db -c freesp /dev/vdb
   from      to extents  blocks    pct
      1       1     215     215   0.01
      2       3  994476 1988952  99.99

Before this patch:
 0)               |  xfs_alloc_ag_vextent_size [xfs]() {
 0) * 15597.94 us |  }

After this patch:
 0)               |  xfs_alloc_ag_vextent_size [xfs]() {
 0)   19.176 us    |  }

Signed-off-by: Chi Zhiling <chizhiling@kylinos.cn>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
2024-10-30 11:27:18 +01:00
Ojaswin Mujoo
2a492ff666 xfs: Check for delayed allocations before setting extsize
Extsize should only be allowed to be set on files with no data in it.
For this, we check if the files have extents but miss to check if
delayed extents are present. This patch adds that check.

While we are at it, also refactor this check into a helper since
it's used in some other places as well like xfs_inactive() or
xfs_ioctl_setattr_xflags()

**Without the patch (SUCCEEDS)**

$ xfs_io -c 'open -f testfile' -c 'pwrite 0 1024' -c 'extsize 65536'

wrote 1024/1024 bytes at offset 0
1 KiB, 1 ops; 0.0002 sec (4.628 MiB/sec and 4739.3365 ops/sec)

**With the patch (FAILS as expected)**

$ xfs_io -c 'open -f testfile' -c 'pwrite 0 1024' -c 'extsize 65536'

wrote 1024/1024 bytes at offset 0
1 KiB, 1 ops; 0.0002 sec (4.628 MiB/sec and 4739.3365 ops/sec)
xfs_io: FS_IOC_FSSETXATTR testfile: Invalid argument

Fixes: e94af02a9c ("[XFS] fix old xfs_setattr mis-merge from irix; mostly harmless esp if not using xfs rt")
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: John Garry <john.g.garry@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Ojaswin Mujoo <ojaswin@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
2024-10-30 11:27:18 +01:00
Christoph Hellwig
4a201dcfa1 xfs: update the pag for the last AG at recovery time
Currently log recovery never updates the in-core perag values for the
last allocation group when they were grown by growfs.  This leads to
btree record validation failures for the alloc, ialloc or finotbt
trees if a transaction references this new space.

Found by Brian's new growfs recovery stress test.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
2024-10-22 13:37:19 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
069cf5e32b xfs: don't use __GFP_RETRY_MAYFAIL in xfs_initialize_perag
__GFP_RETRY_MAYFAIL increases the likelyhood of allocations to fail,
which isn't really helpful during log recovery.  Remove the flag and
stick to the default GFP_KERNEL policies.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
2024-10-22 13:37:18 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
b882b0f813 xfs: error out when a superblock buffer update reduces the agcount
XFS currently does not support reducing the agcount, so error out if
a logged sb buffer tries to shrink the agcount.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
2024-10-22 13:37:18 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
6a18765b54 xfs: update the file system geometry after recoverying superblock buffers
Primary superblock buffers that change the file system geometry after a
growfs operation can affect the operation of later CIL checkpoints that
make use of the newly added space and allocation groups.

Apply the changes to the in-memory structures as part of recovery pass 2,
to ensure recovery works fine for such cases.

In the future we should apply the logic to other updates such as features
bits as well.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
2024-10-22 13:37:18 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
aa67ec6a25 xfs: merge the perag freeing helpers
There is no good reason to have two different routines for freeing perag
structures for the unmount and error cases.  Add two arguments to specify
the range of AGs to free to xfs_free_perag, and use that to replace
xfs_free_unused_perag_range.

The addition RCU grace period for the error case is harmless, and the
extra check for the AG to actually exist is not required now that the
callers pass the exact known allocated range.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
2024-10-22 13:37:18 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
82742f8c3f xfs: pass the exact range to initialize to xfs_initialize_perag
Currently only the new agcount is passed to xfs_initialize_perag, which
requires lookups of existing AGs to skip them and complicates error
handling.  Also pass the previous agcount so that the range that
xfs_initialize_perag operates on is exactly defined.  That way the
extra lookups can be avoided, and error handling can clean up the
exact range from the old count to the last added perag structure.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
2024-10-22 13:37:18 +02:00
Darrick J. Wong
af8512c527 xfs: don't fail repairs on metadata files with no attr fork
Fix a minor bug where we fail repairs on metadata files that do not have
attr forks because xrep_metadata_inode_subtype doesn't filter ENOENT.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v6.8
Fixes: 5a8e07e799 ("xfs: repair the inode core and forks of a metadata inode")
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
2024-10-22 13:37:18 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
f6f91d290c xfs: punch delalloc extents from the COW fork for COW writes
When ->iomap_end is called on a short write to the COW fork it needs to
punch stale delalloc data from the COW fork and not the data fork.

Ensure that IOMAP_F_NEW is set for new COW fork allocations in
xfs_buffered_write_iomap_begin, and then use the IOMAP_F_SHARED flag
in xfs_buffered_write_delalloc_punch to decide which fork to punch.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
2024-10-15 11:37:42 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
7d6fe5c586 xfs: set IOMAP_F_SHARED for all COW fork allocations
Change to always set xfs_buffered_write_iomap_begin for COW fork
allocations even if they don't overlap existing data fork extents,
which will allow the iomap_end callback to detect if it has to punch
stale delalloc blocks from the COW fork instead of the data fork.  It
also means we sample the sequence counter for both the data and the COW
fork when writing to the COW fork, which ensures we properly revalidate
when only COW fork changes happens.

This is essentially a revert of commit 72a048c105 ("xfs: only set
IOMAP_F_SHARED when providing a srcmap to a write"). This is fine because
the problem that the commit fixed has now been dealt with in iomap by
only looking at the actual srcmap and not the fallback to the write
iomap.

Note that the direct I/O path was never changed and has always set
IOMAP_F_SHARED for all COW fork allocations.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
2024-10-15 11:37:42 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
c29440ff66 xfs: share more code in xfs_buffered_write_iomap_begin
Introduce a local iomap_flags variable so that the code allocating new
delalloc blocks in the data fork can fall through to the found_imap
label and reuse the code to unlock and fill the iomap.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
2024-10-15 11:37:42 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
8fe3b21efa xfs: support the COW fork in xfs_bmap_punch_delalloc_range
xfs_buffered_write_iomap_begin can also create delallocate reservations
that need cleaning up, prepare for that by adding support for the COW
fork in xfs_bmap_punch_delalloc_range.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
2024-10-15 11:37:42 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
abd7d651ad xfs: IOMAP_ZERO and IOMAP_UNSHARE already hold invalidate_lock
All XFS callers of iomap_zero_range and iomap_file_unshare already hold
invalidate_lock, so we can't take it again in
iomap_file_buffered_write_punch_delalloc.

Use the passed in flags argument to detect if we're called from a zero
or unshare operation and don't take the lock again in this case.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
2024-10-15 11:37:42 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
acfbac7764 xfs: take XFS_MMAPLOCK_EXCL xfs_file_write_zero_eof
xfs_file_write_zero_eof is the only caller of xfs_zero_range that does
not take XFS_MMAPLOCK_EXCL (aka the invalidate lock).  Currently that
is actually the right thing, as an error in the iomap zeroing code will
also take the invalidate_lock to clean up, but to fix that deadlock we
need a consistent locking pattern first.

The only extra thing that XFS_MMAPLOCK_EXCL will lock out are read
pagefaults, which isn't really needed here, but also not actively
harmful.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
2024-10-15 11:37:42 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
3c399374af xfs: factor out a xfs_file_write_zero_eof helper
Split a helper from xfs_file_write_checks that just deal with the
post-EOF zeroing to keep the code readable.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
2024-10-15 11:37:42 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
b784951662 iomap: move locking out of iomap_write_delalloc_release
XFS (which currently is the only user of iomap_write_delalloc_release)
already holds invalidate_lock for most zeroing operations.  To be able
to avoid a deadlock it needs to stop taking the lock, but doing so
in iomap would leak XFS locking details into iomap.

To avoid this require the caller to hold invalidate_lock when calling
iomap_write_delalloc_release instead of taking it there.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
2024-10-15 11:37:42 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
caf0ea451d iomap: remove iomap_file_buffered_write_punch_delalloc
Currently iomap_file_buffered_write_punch_delalloc can be called from
XFS either with the invalidate lock held or not.  To fix this while
keeping the locking in the file system and not the iomap library
code we'll need to life the locking up into the file system.

To prepare for that, open code iomap_file_buffered_write_punch_delalloc
in the only caller, and instead export iomap_write_delalloc_release.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
2024-10-15 11:37:42 +02:00
Darrick J. Wong
0fb823f1cf xfs: fix integer overflow in xrep_bmap
The variable declaration in this function predates the merge of the
nrext64 (aka 64-bit extent counters) feature, which means that the
variable declaration type is insufficient to avoid an integer overflow.
Fix that by redeclaring the variable to be xfs_extnum_t.

Coverity-id: 1630958
Fixes: 8f71bede8e ("xfs: repair inode fork block mapping data structures")
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
2024-10-11 12:32:48 +02:00
Christian Brauner
b40508ca5d
Merge patch series "timekeeping/fs: multigrain timestamp redux"
Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> says:

The VFS has always used coarse-grained timestamps when updating the
ctime and mtime after a change. This has the benefit of allowing
filesystems to optimize away a lot metadata updates, down to around 1
per jiffy, even when a file is under heavy writes.

Unfortunately, this has always been an issue when we're exporting via
NFSv3, which relies on timestamps to validate caches. A lot of changes
can happen in a jiffy, so timestamps aren't sufficient to help the
client decide when to invalidate the cache. Even with NFSv4, a lot of
exported filesystems don't properly support a change attribute and are
subject to the same problems with timestamp granularity. Other
applications have similar issues with timestamps (e.g backup
applications).

If we were to always use fine-grained timestamps, that would improve the
situation, but that becomes rather expensive, as the underlying
filesystem would have to log a lot more metadata updates.

What we need is a way to only use fine-grained timestamps when they are
being actively queried. Use the (unused) top bit in inode->i_ctime_nsec
as a flag that indicates whether the current timestamps have been
queried via stat() or the like. When it's set, we allow the kernel to
use a fine-grained timestamp iff it's necessary to make the ctime show
a different value.

This solves the problem of being able to distinguish the timestamp
between updates, but introduces a new problem: it's now possible for a
file being changed to get a fine-grained timestamp. A file that is
altered just a bit later can then get a coarse-grained one that appears
older than the earlier fine-grained time. This violates timestamp
ordering guarantees.

To remedy this, keep a global monotonic atomic64_t value that acts as a
timestamp floor.  When we go to stamp a file, we first get the latter of
the current floor value and the current coarse-grained time. If the
inode ctime hasn't been queried then we just attempt to stamp it with
that value.

If it has been queried, then first see whether the current coarse time
is later than the existing ctime. If it is, then we accept that value.
If it isn't, then we get a fine-grained time and try to swap that into
the global floor. Whether that succeeds or fails, we take the resulting
floor time, convert it to realtime and try to swap that into the ctime.

We take the result of the ctime swap whether it succeeds or fails, since
either is just as valid.

Filesystems can opt into this by setting the FS_MGTIME fstype flag.
Others should be unaffected (other than being subject to the same floor
value as multigrain filesystems).

* patches from https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241002-mgtime-v10-0-d1c4717f5284@kernel.org:
  tmpfs: add support for multigrain timestamps
  btrfs: convert to multigrain timestamps
  ext4: switch to multigrain timestamps
  xfs: switch to multigrain timestamps
  Documentation: add a new file documenting multigrain timestamps
  fs: add percpu counters for significant multigrain timestamp events
  fs: tracepoints around multigrain timestamp events
  fs: handle delegated timestamps in setattr_copy_mgtime
  fs: have setattr_copy handle multigrain timestamps appropriately
  fs: add infrastructure for multigrain timestamps

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241002-mgtime-v10-0-d1c4717f5284@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2024-10-10 10:20:57 +02:00
Jeff Layton
1cf7e834a6
xfs: switch to multigrain timestamps
Enable multigrain timestamps, which should ensure that there is an
apparent change to the timestamp whenever it has been written after
being actively observed via getattr.

Also, anytime the mtime changes, the ctime must also change, and those
are now the only two options for xfs_trans_ichgtime. Have that function
unconditionally bump the ctime, and ASSERT that XFS_ICHGTIME_CHG is
always set.

Finally, stop setting STATX_CHANGE_COOKIE in getattr, since the ctime
should give us better semantics now.

Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> # documentation bits
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241002-mgtime-v10-9-d1c4717f5284@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2024-10-10 10:20:52 +02:00
Andrew Kreimer
77bfe1b11e xfs: fix a typo
Fix a typo in comments.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Kreimer <algonell@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
2024-10-09 10:05:26 +02:00
Brian Foster
4390f019ad xfs: don't free cowblocks from under dirty pagecache on unshare
fallocate unshare mode explicitly breaks extent sharing. When a
command completes, it checks the data fork for any remaining shared
extents to determine whether the reflink inode flag and COW fork
preallocation can be removed. This logic doesn't consider in-core
pagecache and I/O state, however, which means we can unsafely remove
COW fork blocks that are still needed under certain conditions.

For example, consider the following command sequence:

xfs_io -fc "pwrite 0 1k" -c "reflink <file> 0 256k 1k" \
	-c "pwrite 0 32k" -c "funshare 0 1k" <file>

This allocates a data block at offset 0, shares it, and then
overwrites it with a larger buffered write. The overwrite triggers
COW fork preallocation, 32 blocks by default, which maps the entire
32k write to delalloc in the COW fork. All but the shared block at
offset 0 remains hole mapped in the data fork. The unshare command
redirties and flushes the folio at offset 0, removing the only
shared extent from the inode. Since the inode no longer maps shared
extents, unshare purges the COW fork before the remaining 28k may
have written back.

This leaves dirty pagecache backed by holes, which writeback quietly
skips, thus leaving clean, non-zeroed pagecache over holes in the
file. To verify, fiemap shows holes in the first 32k of the file and
reads return different data across a remount:

$ xfs_io -c "fiemap -v" <file>
<file>:
 EXT: FILE-OFFSET      BLOCK-RANGE      TOTAL FLAGS
   ...
   1: [8..511]:        hole               504
   ...
$ xfs_io -c "pread -v 4k 8" <file>
00001000:  cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd  ........
$ umount <mnt>; mount <dev> <mnt>
$ xfs_io -c "pread -v 4k 8" <file>
00001000:  00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  ........

To avoid this problem, make unshare follow the same rules used for
background cowblock scanning and never purge the COW fork for inodes
with dirty pagecache or in-flight I/O.

Fixes: 46afb0628b ("xfs: only flush the unshared range in xfs_reflink_unshare")
Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
2024-10-09 10:05:10 +02:00
Christian Brauner
dad1b6c805
Merge patch series "fsdax/xfs: unshare range fixes for 6.12"
Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> says:

This patchset fixes multiple data corruption bugs in the fallocate
unshare range implementation for fsdax.

* patches from https://lore.kernel.org/r/172796813251.1131942.12184885574609980777.stgit@frogsfrogsfrogs:
  fsdax: dax_unshare_iter needs to copy entire blocks
  fsdax: remove zeroing code from dax_unshare_iter
  iomap: share iomap_unshare_iter predicate code with fsdax
  xfs: don't allocate COW extents when unsharing a hole

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/172796813251.1131942.12184885574609980777.stgit@frogsfrogsfrogs
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2024-10-08 12:27:14 +02:00
Darrick J. Wong
b8c4076db5
xfs: don't allocate COW extents when unsharing a hole
It doesn't make sense to allocate a COW extent when unsharing a hole
because holes cannot be shared.

Fixes: 1f1397b721 ("xfs: don't allocate into the data fork for an unshare request")
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/172796813277.1131942.5486112889531210260.stgit@frogsfrogsfrogs
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2024-10-07 13:51:46 +02:00
Brian Foster
90a71daaf7 xfs: skip background cowblock trims on inodes open for write
The background blockgc scanner runs on a 5m interval by default and
trims preallocation (post-eof and cow fork) from inodes that are
otherwise idle. Idle effectively means that iolock can be acquired
without blocking and that the inode has no dirty pagecache or I/O in
flight.

This simple mechanism and heuristic has worked fairly well for
post-eof speculative preallocations. Support for reflink and COW
fork preallocations came sometime later and plugged into the same
mechanism, with similar heuristics. Some recent testing has shown
that COW fork preallocation may be notably more sensitive to blockgc
processing than post-eof preallocation, however.

For example, consider an 8GB reflinked file with a COW extent size
hint of 1MB. A worst case fully randomized overwrite of this file
results in ~8k extents of an average size of ~1MB. If the same
workload is interrupted a couple times for blockgc processing
(assuming the file goes idle), the resulting extent count explodes
to over 100k extents with an average size <100kB. This is
significantly worse than ideal and essentially defeats the COW
extent size hint mechanism.

While this particular test is instrumented, it reflects a fairly
reasonable pattern in practice where random I/Os might spread out
over a large period of time with varying periods of (in)activity.
For example, consider a cloned disk image file for a VM or container
with long uptime and variable and bursty usage. A background blockgc
scan that races and processes the image file when it happens to be
clean and idle can have a significant effect on the future
fragmentation level of the file, even when still in use.

To help combat this, update the heuristic to skip cowblocks inodes
that are currently opened for write access during non-sync blockgc
scans. This allows COW fork preallocations to persist for as long as
possible unless otherwise needed for functional purposes (i.e. a
sync scan), the file is idle and closed, or the inode is being
evicted from cache. While here, update the comments to help
distinguish performance oriented heuristics from the logic that
exists to maintain functional correctness.

Suggested-by: Darrick Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
2024-10-07 08:00:12 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
6aac770598 xfs: support lowmode allocations in xfs_bmap_exact_minlen_extent_alloc
Currently the debug-only xfs_bmap_exact_minlen_extent_alloc allocation
variant fails to drop into the lowmode last resort allocator, and
thus can sometimes fail allocations for which the caller has a
transaction block reservation.

Fix this by using xfs_bmap_btalloc_low_space to do the actual allocation.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
2024-10-07 08:00:12 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
405ee87c69 xfs: call xfs_bmap_exact_minlen_extent_alloc from xfs_bmap_btalloc
xfs_bmap_exact_minlen_extent_alloc duplicates the args setup in
xfs_bmap_btalloc.  Switch to call it from xfs_bmap_btalloc after
doing the basic setup.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
2024-10-07 08:00:11 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
b611fddc04 xfs: don't ifdef around the exact minlen allocations
Exact minlen allocations only exist as an error injection tool for debug
builds.  Currently this is implemented using ifdefs, which means the code
isn't even compiled for non-XFS_DEBUG builds.  Enhance the compile test
coverage by always building the code and use the compilers' dead code
elimination to remove it from the generated binary instead.

The only downside is that the alloc_minlen_only field is unconditionally
added to struct xfs_alloc_args now, but by moving it around and packing
it tightly this doesn't actually increase the size of the structure.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
2024-10-07 08:00:11 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
865469cd41 xfs: fold xfs_bmap_alloc_userdata into xfs_bmapi_allocate
Userdata and metadata allocations end up in the same allocation helpers.
Remove the separate xfs_bmap_alloc_userdata function to make this more
clear.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
2024-10-07 08:00:11 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
b3f4e84e2f xfs: distinguish extra split from real ENOSPC from xfs_attr_node_try_addname
Just like xfs_attr3_leaf_split, xfs_attr_node_try_addname can return
-ENOSPC both for an actual failure to allocate a disk block, but also
to signal the caller to convert the format of the attr fork.  Use magic
1 to ask for the conversion here as well.

Note that unlike the similar issue in xfs_attr3_leaf_split, this one was
only found by code review.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
2024-10-07 08:00:11 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
a5f73342ab xfs: distinguish extra split from real ENOSPC from xfs_attr3_leaf_split
xfs_attr3_leaf_split propagates the need for an extra btree split as
-ENOSPC to it's only caller, but the same return value can also be
returned from xfs_da_grow_inode when it fails to find free space.

Distinguish the two cases by returning 1 for the extra split case instead
of overloading -ENOSPC.

This can be triggered relatively easily with the pending realtime group
support and a file system with a lot of small zones that use metadata
space on the main device.  In this case every about 5-10th run of
xfs/538 runs into the following assert:

	ASSERT(oldblk->magic == XFS_ATTR_LEAF_MAGIC);

in xfs_attr3_leaf_split caused by an allocation failure.  Note that
the allocation failure is caused by another bug that will be fixed
subsequently, but this commit at least sorts out the error handling.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
2024-10-07 08:00:11 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
346c1d46d4 xfs: return bool from xfs_attr3_leaf_add
xfs_attr3_leaf_add only has two potential return values, indicating if the
entry could be added or not.  Replace the errno return with a bool so that
ENOSPC from it can't easily be confused with a real ENOSPC.

Remove the return value from the xfs_attr3_leaf_add_work helper entirely,
as it always return 0.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
2024-10-07 08:00:11 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
b1c649da15 xfs: merge xfs_attr_leaf_try_add into xfs_attr_leaf_addname
xfs_attr_leaf_try_add is only called by xfs_attr_leaf_addname, and
merging the two will simplify a following error handling fix.

To facilitate this move the remote block state save/restore helpers up in
the file so that they don't need forward declarations now.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
2024-10-07 08:00:11 +02:00
Uros Bizjak
20195d011c xfs: Use try_cmpxchg() in xlog_cil_insert_pcp_aggregate()
Use !try_cmpxchg instead of cmpxchg (*ptr, old, new) != old in
xlog_cil_insert_pcp_aggregate().  x86 CMPXCHG instruction returns
success in ZF flag, so this change saves a compare after cmpxchg.

Also, try_cmpxchg implicitly assigns old *ptr value to "old" when
cmpxchg fails. There is no need to re-read the value in the loop.

Note that the value from *ptr should be read using READ_ONCE to
prevent the compiler from merging, refetching or reordering the read.

No functional change intended.

Signed-off-by: Uros Bizjak <ubizjak@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: Chandan Babu R <chandan.babu@oracle.com>
Cc: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
2024-10-07 08:00:11 +02:00
Yan Zhen
6148b77960 xfs: scrub: convert comma to semicolon
Replace a comma between expression statements by a semicolon.

Signed-off-by: Yan Zhen <yanzhen@vivo.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
2024-10-07 08:00:11 +02:00
Zhang Zekun
f6225eebd7 xfs: Remove empty declartion in header file
The definition of xfs_attr_use_log_assist() has been removed since
commit d9c61ccb3b ("xfs: move xfs_attr_use_log_assist out of xfs_log.c").
So, Remove the empty declartion in header files.

Signed-off-by: Zhang Zekun <zhangzekun11@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
2024-10-07 08:00:11 +02:00
Al Viro
5f60d5f6bb move asm/unaligned.h to linux/unaligned.h
asm/unaligned.h is always an include of asm-generic/unaligned.h;
might as well move that thing to linux/unaligned.h and include
that - there's nothing arch-specific in that header.

auto-generated by the following:

for i in `git grep -l -w asm/unaligned.h`; do
	sed -i -e "s/asm\/unaligned.h/linux\/unaligned.h/" $i
done
for i in `git grep -l -w asm-generic/unaligned.h`; do
	sed -i -e "s/asm-generic\/unaligned.h/linux\/unaligned.h/" $i
done
git mv include/asm-generic/unaligned.h include/linux/unaligned.h
git mv tools/include/asm-generic/unaligned.h tools/include/linux/unaligned.h
sed -i -e "/unaligned.h/d" include/asm-generic/Kbuild
sed -i -e "s/__ASM_GENERIC/__LINUX/" include/linux/unaligned.h tools/include/linux/unaligned.h
2024-10-02 17:23:23 -04:00
Linus Torvalds
f8ffbc365f struct fd layout change (and conversion to accessor helpers)
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Merge tag 'pull-stable-struct_fd' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs

Pull 'struct fd' updates from Al Viro:
 "Just the 'struct fd' layout change, with conversion to accessor
  helpers"

* tag 'pull-stable-struct_fd' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
  add struct fd constructors, get rid of __to_fd()
  struct fd: representation change
  introduce fd_file(), convert all accessors to it.
2024-09-23 09:35:36 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
617a814f14 ALong with the usual shower of singleton patches, notable patch series in
this pull request are:
 
 "Align kvrealloc() with krealloc()" from Danilo Krummrich.  Adds
 consistency to the APIs and behaviour of these two core allocation
 functions.  This also simplifies/enables Rustification.
 
 "Some cleanups for shmem" from Baolin Wang.  No functional changes - mode
 code reuse, better function naming, logic simplifications.
 
 "mm: some small page fault cleanups" from Josef Bacik.  No functional
 changes - code cleanups only.
 
 "Various memory tiering fixes" from Zi Yan.  A small fix and a little
 cleanup.
 
 "mm/swap: remove boilerplate" from Yu Zhao.  Code cleanups and
 simplifications and .text shrinkage.
 
 "Kernel stack usage histogram" from Pasha Tatashin and Shakeel Butt.  This
 is a feature, it adds new feilds to /proc/vmstat such as
 
     $ grep kstack /proc/vmstat
     kstack_1k 3
     kstack_2k 188
     kstack_4k 11391
     kstack_8k 243
     kstack_16k 0
 
 which tells us that 11391 processes used 4k of stack while none at all
 used 16k.  Useful for some system tuning things, but partivularly useful
 for "the dynamic kernel stack project".
 
 "kmemleak: support for percpu memory leak detect" from Pavel Tikhomirov.
 Teaches kmemleak to detect leaksage of percpu memory.
 
 "mm: memcg: page counters optimizations" from Roman Gushchin.  "3
 independent small optimizations of page counters".
 
 "mm: split PTE/PMD PT table Kconfig cleanups+clarifications" from David
 Hildenbrand.  Improves PTE/PMD splitlock detection, makes powerpc/8xx work
 correctly by design rather than by accident.
 
 "mm: remove arch_make_page_accessible()" from David Hildenbrand.  Some
 folio conversions which make arch_make_page_accessible() unneeded.
 
 "mm, memcg: cg2 memory{.swap,}.peak write handlers" fro David Finkel.
 Cleans up and fixes our handling of the resetting of the cgroup/process
 peak-memory-use detector.
 
 "Make core VMA operations internal and testable" from Lorenzo Stoakes.
 Rationalizaion and encapsulation of the VMA manipulation APIs.  With a
 view to better enable testing of the VMA functions, even from a
 userspace-only harness.
 
 "mm: zswap: fixes for global shrinker" from Takero Funaki.  Fix issues in
 the zswap global shrinker, resulting in improved performance.
 
 "mm: print the promo watermark in zoneinfo" from Kaiyang Zhao.  Fill in
 some missing info in /proc/zoneinfo.
 
 "mm: replace follow_page() by folio_walk" from David Hildenbrand.  Code
 cleanups and rationalizations (conversion to folio_walk()) resulting in
 the removal of follow_page().
 
 "improving dynamic zswap shrinker protection scheme" from Nhat Pham.  Some
 tuning to improve zswap's dynamic shrinker.  Significant reductions in
 swapin and improvements in performance are shown.
 
 "mm: Fix several issues with unaccepted memory" from Kirill Shutemov.
 Improvements to the new unaccepted memory feature,
 
 "mm/mprotect: Fix dax puds" from Peter Xu.  Implements mprotect on DAX
 PUDs.  This was missing, although nobody seems to have notied yet.
 
 "Introduce a store type enum for the Maple tree" from Sidhartha Kumar.
 Cleanups and modest performance improvements for the maple tree library
 code.
 
 "memcg: further decouple v1 code from v2" from Shakeel Butt.  Move more
 cgroup v1 remnants away from the v2 memcg code.
 
 "memcg: initiate deprecation of v1 features" from Shakeel Butt.  Adds
 various warnings telling users that memcg v1 features are deprecated.
 
 "mm: swap: mTHP swap allocator base on swap cluster order" from Chris Li.
 Greatly improves the success rate of the mTHP swap allocation.
 
 "mm: introduce numa_memblks" from Mike Rapoport.  Moves various disparate
 per-arch implementations of numa_memblk code into generic code.
 
 "mm: batch free swaps for zap_pte_range()" from Barry Song.  Greatly
 improves the performance of munmap() of swap-filled ptes.
 
 "support large folio swap-out and swap-in for shmem" from Baolin Wang.
 With this series we no longer split shmem large folios into simgle-page
 folios when swapping out shmem.
 
 "mm/hugetlb: alloc/free gigantic folios" from Yu Zhao.  Nice performance
 improvements and code reductions for gigantic folios.
 
 "support shmem mTHP collapse" from Baolin Wang.  Adds support for
 khugepaged's collapsing of shmem mTHP folios.
 
 "mm: Optimize mseal checks" from Pedro Falcato.  Fixes an mprotect()
 performance regression due to the addition of mseal().
 
 "Increase the number of bits available in page_type" from Matthew Wilcox.
 Increases the number of bits available in page_type!
 
 "Simplify the page flags a little" from Matthew Wilcox.  Many legacy page
 flags are now folio flags, so the page-based flags and their
 accessors/mutators can be removed.
 
 "mm: store zero pages to be swapped out in a bitmap" from Usama Arif.  An
 optimization which permits us to avoid writing/reading zero-filled zswap
 pages to backing store.
 
 "Avoid MAP_FIXED gap exposure" from Liam Howlett.  Fixes a race window
 which occurs when a MAP_FIXED operqtion is occurring during an unrelated
 vma tree walk.
 
 "mm: remove vma_merge()" from Lorenzo Stoakes.  Major rotorooting of the
 vma_merge() functionality, making ot cleaner, more testable and better
 tested.
 
 "misc fixups for DAMON {self,kunit} tests" from SeongJae Park.  Minor
 fixups of DAMON selftests and kunit tests.
 
 "mm: memory_hotplug: improve do_migrate_range()" from Kefeng Wang.  Code
 cleanups and folio conversions.
 
 "Shmem mTHP controls and stats improvements" from Ryan Roberts.  Cleanups
 for shmem controls and stats.
 
 "mm: count the number of anonymous THPs per size" from Barry Song.  Expose
 additional anon THP stats to userspace for improved tuning.
 
 "mm: finish isolate/putback_lru_page()" from Kefeng Wang: more folio
 conversions and removal of now-unused page-based APIs.
 
 "replace per-quota region priorities histogram buffer with per-context
 one" from SeongJae Park.  DAMON histogram rationalization.
 
 "Docs/damon: update GitHub repo URLs and maintainer-profile" from SeongJae
 Park.  DAMON documentation updates.
 
 "mm/vdpa: correct misuse of non-direct-reclaim __GFP_NOFAIL and improve
 related doc and warn" from Jason Wang: fixes usage of page allocator
 __GFP_NOFAIL and GFP_ATOMIC flags.
 
 "mm: split underused THPs" from Yu Zhao.  Improve THP=always policy - this
 was overprovisioning THPs in sparsely accessed memory areas.
 
 "zram: introduce custom comp backends API" frm Sergey Senozhatsky.  Add
 support for zram run-time compression algorithm tuning.
 
 "mm: Care about shadow stack guard gap when getting an unmapped area" from
 Mark Brown.  Fix up the various arch_get_unmapped_area() implementations
 to better respect guard areas.
 
 "Improve mem_cgroup_iter()" from Kinsey Ho.  Improve the reliability of
 mem_cgroup_iter() and various code cleanups.
 
 "mm: Support huge pfnmaps" from Peter Xu.  Extends the usage of huge
 pfnmap support.
 
 "resource: Fix region_intersects() vs add_memory_driver_managed()" from
 Huang Ying.  Fix a bug in region_intersects() for systems with CXL memory.
 
 "mm: hwpoison: two more poison recovery" from Kefeng Wang.  Teaches a
 couple more code paths to correctly recover from the encountering of
 poisoned memry.
 
 "mm: enable large folios swap-in support" from Barry Song.  Support the
 swapin of mTHP memory into appropriately-sized folios, rather than into
 single-page folios.
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Merge tag 'mm-stable-2024-09-20-02-31' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton:
 "Along with the usual shower of singleton patches, notable patch series
  in this pull request are:

   - "Align kvrealloc() with krealloc()" from Danilo Krummrich. Adds
     consistency to the APIs and behaviour of these two core allocation
     functions. This also simplifies/enables Rustification.

   - "Some cleanups for shmem" from Baolin Wang. No functional changes -
     mode code reuse, better function naming, logic simplifications.

   - "mm: some small page fault cleanups" from Josef Bacik. No
     functional changes - code cleanups only.

   - "Various memory tiering fixes" from Zi Yan. A small fix and a
     little cleanup.

   - "mm/swap: remove boilerplate" from Yu Zhao. Code cleanups and
     simplifications and .text shrinkage.

   - "Kernel stack usage histogram" from Pasha Tatashin and Shakeel
     Butt. This is a feature, it adds new feilds to /proc/vmstat such as

       $ grep kstack /proc/vmstat
       kstack_1k 3
       kstack_2k 188
       kstack_4k 11391
       kstack_8k 243
       kstack_16k 0

     which tells us that 11391 processes used 4k of stack while none at
     all used 16k. Useful for some system tuning things, but
     partivularly useful for "the dynamic kernel stack project".

   - "kmemleak: support for percpu memory leak detect" from Pavel
     Tikhomirov. Teaches kmemleak to detect leaksage of percpu memory.

   - "mm: memcg: page counters optimizations" from Roman Gushchin. "3
     independent small optimizations of page counters".

   - "mm: split PTE/PMD PT table Kconfig cleanups+clarifications" from
     David Hildenbrand. Improves PTE/PMD splitlock detection, makes
     powerpc/8xx work correctly by design rather than by accident.

   - "mm: remove arch_make_page_accessible()" from David Hildenbrand.
     Some folio conversions which make arch_make_page_accessible()
     unneeded.

   - "mm, memcg: cg2 memory{.swap,}.peak write handlers" fro David
     Finkel. Cleans up and fixes our handling of the resetting of the
     cgroup/process peak-memory-use detector.

   - "Make core VMA operations internal and testable" from Lorenzo
     Stoakes. Rationalizaion and encapsulation of the VMA manipulation
     APIs. With a view to better enable testing of the VMA functions,
     even from a userspace-only harness.

   - "mm: zswap: fixes for global shrinker" from Takero Funaki. Fix
     issues in the zswap global shrinker, resulting in improved
     performance.

   - "mm: print the promo watermark in zoneinfo" from Kaiyang Zhao. Fill
     in some missing info in /proc/zoneinfo.

   - "mm: replace follow_page() by folio_walk" from David Hildenbrand.
     Code cleanups and rationalizations (conversion to folio_walk())
     resulting in the removal of follow_page().

   - "improving dynamic zswap shrinker protection scheme" from Nhat
     Pham. Some tuning to improve zswap's dynamic shrinker. Significant
     reductions in swapin and improvements in performance are shown.

   - "mm: Fix several issues with unaccepted memory" from Kirill
     Shutemov. Improvements to the new unaccepted memory feature,

   - "mm/mprotect: Fix dax puds" from Peter Xu. Implements mprotect on
     DAX PUDs. This was missing, although nobody seems to have notied
     yet.

   - "Introduce a store type enum for the Maple tree" from Sidhartha
     Kumar. Cleanups and modest performance improvements for the maple
     tree library code.

   - "memcg: further decouple v1 code from v2" from Shakeel Butt. Move
     more cgroup v1 remnants away from the v2 memcg code.

   - "memcg: initiate deprecation of v1 features" from Shakeel Butt.
     Adds various warnings telling users that memcg v1 features are
     deprecated.

   - "mm: swap: mTHP swap allocator base on swap cluster order" from
     Chris Li. Greatly improves the success rate of the mTHP swap
     allocation.

   - "mm: introduce numa_memblks" from Mike Rapoport. Moves various
     disparate per-arch implementations of numa_memblk code into generic
     code.

   - "mm: batch free swaps for zap_pte_range()" from Barry Song. Greatly
     improves the performance of munmap() of swap-filled ptes.

   - "support large folio swap-out and swap-in for shmem" from Baolin
     Wang. With this series we no longer split shmem large folios into
     simgle-page folios when swapping out shmem.

   - "mm/hugetlb: alloc/free gigantic folios" from Yu Zhao. Nice
     performance improvements and code reductions for gigantic folios.

   - "support shmem mTHP collapse" from Baolin Wang. Adds support for
     khugepaged's collapsing of shmem mTHP folios.

   - "mm: Optimize mseal checks" from Pedro Falcato. Fixes an mprotect()
     performance regression due to the addition of mseal().

   - "Increase the number of bits available in page_type" from Matthew
     Wilcox. Increases the number of bits available in page_type!

   - "Simplify the page flags a little" from Matthew Wilcox. Many legacy
     page flags are now folio flags, so the page-based flags and their
     accessors/mutators can be removed.

   - "mm: store zero pages to be swapped out in a bitmap" from Usama
     Arif. An optimization which permits us to avoid writing/reading
     zero-filled zswap pages to backing store.

   - "Avoid MAP_FIXED gap exposure" from Liam Howlett. Fixes a race
     window which occurs when a MAP_FIXED operqtion is occurring during
     an unrelated vma tree walk.

   - "mm: remove vma_merge()" from Lorenzo Stoakes. Major rotorooting of
     the vma_merge() functionality, making ot cleaner, more testable and
     better tested.

   - "misc fixups for DAMON {self,kunit} tests" from SeongJae Park.
     Minor fixups of DAMON selftests and kunit tests.

   - "mm: memory_hotplug: improve do_migrate_range()" from Kefeng Wang.
     Code cleanups and folio conversions.

   - "Shmem mTHP controls and stats improvements" from Ryan Roberts.
     Cleanups for shmem controls and stats.

   - "mm: count the number of anonymous THPs per size" from Barry Song.
     Expose additional anon THP stats to userspace for improved tuning.

   - "mm: finish isolate/putback_lru_page()" from Kefeng Wang: more
     folio conversions and removal of now-unused page-based APIs.

   - "replace per-quota region priorities histogram buffer with
     per-context one" from SeongJae Park. DAMON histogram
     rationalization.

   - "Docs/damon: update GitHub repo URLs and maintainer-profile" from
     SeongJae Park. DAMON documentation updates.

   - "mm/vdpa: correct misuse of non-direct-reclaim __GFP_NOFAIL and
     improve related doc and warn" from Jason Wang: fixes usage of page
     allocator __GFP_NOFAIL and GFP_ATOMIC flags.

   - "mm: split underused THPs" from Yu Zhao. Improve THP=always policy.
     This was overprovisioning THPs in sparsely accessed memory areas.

   - "zram: introduce custom comp backends API" frm Sergey Senozhatsky.
     Add support for zram run-time compression algorithm tuning.

   - "mm: Care about shadow stack guard gap when getting an unmapped
     area" from Mark Brown. Fix up the various arch_get_unmapped_area()
     implementations to better respect guard areas.

   - "Improve mem_cgroup_iter()" from Kinsey Ho. Improve the reliability
     of mem_cgroup_iter() and various code cleanups.

   - "mm: Support huge pfnmaps" from Peter Xu. Extends the usage of huge
     pfnmap support.

   - "resource: Fix region_intersects() vs add_memory_driver_managed()"
     from Huang Ying. Fix a bug in region_intersects() for systems with
     CXL memory.

   - "mm: hwpoison: two more poison recovery" from Kefeng Wang. Teaches
     a couple more code paths to correctly recover from the encountering
     of poisoned memry.

   - "mm: enable large folios swap-in support" from Barry Song. Support
     the swapin of mTHP memory into appropriately-sized folios, rather
     than into single-page folios"

* tag 'mm-stable-2024-09-20-02-31' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (416 commits)
  zram: free secondary algorithms names
  uprobes: turn xol_area->pages[2] into xol_area->page
  uprobes: introduce the global struct vm_special_mapping xol_mapping
  Revert "uprobes: use vm_special_mapping close() functionality"
  mm: support large folios swap-in for sync io devices
  mm: add nr argument in mem_cgroup_swapin_uncharge_swap() helper to support large folios
  mm: fix swap_read_folio_zeromap() for large folios with partial zeromap
  mm/debug_vm_pgtable: Use pxdp_get() for accessing page table entries
  set_memory: add __must_check to generic stubs
  mm/vma: return the exact errno in vms_gather_munmap_vmas()
  memcg: cleanup with !CONFIG_MEMCG_V1
  mm/show_mem.c: report alloc tags in human readable units
  mm: support poison recovery from copy_present_page()
  mm: support poison recovery from do_cow_fault()
  resource, kunit: add test case for region_intersects()
  resource: make alloc_free_mem_region() works for iomem_resource
  mm: z3fold: deprecate CONFIG_Z3FOLD
  vfio/pci: implement huge_fault support
  mm/arm64: support large pfn mappings
  mm/x86: support large pfn mappings
  ...
2024-09-21 07:29:05 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
171754c380 vfs-6.12.blocksize
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Merge tag 'vfs-6.12.blocksize' of gitolite.kernel.org:pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs

Pull vfs blocksize updates from Christian Brauner:
 "This contains the vfs infrastructure as well as the xfs bits to enable
  support for block sizes (bs) larger than page sizes (ps) plus a few
  fixes to related infrastructure.

  There has been efforts over the last 16 years to enable enable Large
  Block Sizes (LBS), that is block sizes in filesystems where bs > page
  size. Through these efforts we have learned that one of the main
  blockers to supporting bs > ps in filesystems has been a way to
  allocate pages that are at least the filesystem block size on the page
  cache where bs > ps.

  Thanks to various previous efforts it is possible to support bs > ps
  in XFS with only a few changes in XFS itself. Most changes are to the
  page cache to support minimum order folio support for the target block
  size on the filesystem.

  A motivation for Large Block Sizes today is to support high-capacity
  (large amount of Terabytes) QLC SSDs where the internal Indirection
  Unit (IU) are typically greater than 4k to help reduce DRAM and so in
  turn cost and space. In practice this then allows different
  architectures to use a base page size of 4k while still enabling
  support for block sizes aligned to the larger IUs by relying on high
  order folios on the page cache when needed.

  It also allows to take advantage of the drive's support for atomics
  larger than 4k with buffered IO support in Linux. As described this
  year at LSFMM, supporting large atomics greater than 4k enables
  databases to remove the need to rely on their own journaling, so they
  can disable double buffered writes, which is a feature different cloud
  providers are already enabling through custom storage solutions"

* tag 'vfs-6.12.blocksize' of gitolite.kernel.org:pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: (22 commits)
  Documentation: iomap: fix a typo
  iomap: remove the iomap_file_buffered_write_punch_delalloc return value
  iomap: pass the iomap to the punch callback
  iomap: pass flags to iomap_file_buffered_write_punch_delalloc
  iomap: improve shared block detection in iomap_unshare_iter
  iomap: handle a post-direct I/O invalidate race in iomap_write_delalloc_release
  docs:filesystems: fix spelling and grammar mistakes in iomap design page
  filemap: fix htmldoc warning for mapping_align_index()
  iomap: make zero range flush conditional on unwritten mappings
  iomap: fix handling of dirty folios over unwritten extents
  iomap: add a private argument for iomap_file_buffered_write
  iomap: remove set_memor_ro() on zero page
  xfs: enable block size larger than page size support
  xfs: make the calculation generic in xfs_sb_validate_fsb_count()
  xfs: expose block size in stat
  xfs: use kvmalloc for xattr buffers
  iomap: fix iomap_dio_zero() for fs bs > system page size
  filemap: cap PTE range to be created to allowed zero fill in folio_map_range()
  mm: split a folio in minimum folio order chunks
  readahead: allocate folios with mapping_min_order in readahead
  ...
2024-09-20 17:53:17 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
8751b21ad9 New code for 6.12:
* Introduce new ioctls to exchange contents of two files.
     The first ioctl does the preparation work to exchange the contents of two
     files while the second ioctl performs the actual exchange if the target
     file has not been changed since a given sampling point.
 
   * Fixes
     - Fix bugs associated with calculating the maximum range of realtime
       extents to scan for free space.
     - Copy keys instead of records when resizing the incore BMBT root block.
     - Do not report FITRIMming more bytes than possibly exist in the
       filesystem.
     - Modify xfs_fs.h to prevent C++ compilation errors.
     - Do not over eagerly free post-EOF speculative preallocation.
     - Ensure st_blocks never goes to zero during COW writes
 
   * Cleanups/refactors
     - Use Xarray to hold per-AG data instead of a Radix tree.
     - Cleanup the following functionality,
       - Realtime bitmap.
       - Inode allocator.
       - Quota.
       - Inode rooted btree code.
 
 Signed-off-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanbabu@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'xfs-6.12-merge-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux

Pull xfs updates from Chandan Babu:
 "New code:

   - Introduce new ioctls to exchange contents of two files.

     The first ioctl does the preparation work to exchange the contents
     of two files while the second ioctl performs the actual exchange if
     the target file has not been changed since a given sampling point.

  Fixes:

   - Fix bugs associated with calculating the maximum range of realtime
     extents to scan for free space.

   - Copy keys instead of records when resizing the incore BMBT root
     block.

   - Do not report FITRIMming more bytes than possibly exist in the
     filesystem.

   - Modify xfs_fs.h to prevent C++ compilation errors.

   - Do not over eagerly free post-EOF speculative preallocation.

   - Ensure st_blocks never goes to zero during COW writes

  Cleanups/refactors:

   - Use Xarray to hold per-AG data instead of a Radix tree.

   - Cleanups to:
      - realtime bitmap
      - inode allocator
      - quota
      - inode rooted btree code"

* tag 'xfs-6.12-merge-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux: (61 commits)
  xfs: ensure st_blocks never goes to zero during COW writes
  xfs: use xas_for_each_marked in xfs_reclaim_inodes_count
  xfs: convert perag lookup to xarray
  xfs: simplify tagged perag iteration
  xfs: move the tagged perag lookup helpers to xfs_icache.c
  xfs: use kfree_rcu_mightsleep to free the perag structures
  xfs: use LIST_HEAD() to simplify code
  xfs: Remove duplicate xfs_trans_priv.h header
  xfs: remove unnecessary check
  xfs: Use xfs set and clear mp state helpers
  xfs: reclaim speculative preallocations for append only files
  xfs: simplify extent lookup in xfs_can_free_eofblocks
  xfs: check XFS_EOFBLOCKS_RELEASED earlier in xfs_release_eofblocks
  xfs: only free posteof blocks on first close
  xfs: don't free post-EOF blocks on read close
  xfs: skip all of xfs_file_release when shut down
  xfs: don't bother returning errors from xfs_file_release
  xfs: refactor f_op->release handling
  xfs: remove the i_mode check in xfs_release
  xfs: standardize the btree maxrecs function parameters
  ...
2024-09-19 07:03:55 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
9ea925c806 Updates for timers and timekeeping:
- Core:
 
 	- Overhaul of posix-timers in preparation of removing the
 	  workaround for periodic timers which have signal delivery
 	  ignored.
 
         - Remove the historical extra jiffie in msleep()
 
 	  msleep() adds an extra jiffie to the timeout value to ensure
 	  minimal sleep time. The timer wheel ensures minimal sleep
 	  time since the large rewrite to a non-cascading wheel, but the
 	  extra jiffie in msleep() remained unnoticed. Remove it.
 
         - Make the timer slack handling correct for realtime tasks.
 
 	  The procfs interface is inconsistent and does neither reflect
 	  reality nor conforms to the man page. Show the correct 0 slack
 	  for real time tasks and enforce it at the core level instead of
 	  having inconsistent individual checks in various timer setup
 	  functions.
 
         - The usual set of updates and enhancements all over the place.
 
   - Drivers:
 
         - Allow the ACPI PM timer to be turned off during suspend
 
 	- No new drivers
 
 	- The usual updates and enhancements in various drivers
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Merge tag 'timers-core-2024-09-16' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull timer updates from Thomas Gleixner:
 "Core:

   - Overhaul of posix-timers in preparation of removing the workaround
     for periodic timers which have signal delivery ignored.

   - Remove the historical extra jiffie in msleep()

     msleep() adds an extra jiffie to the timeout value to ensure
     minimal sleep time. The timer wheel ensures minimal sleep time
     since the large rewrite to a non-cascading wheel, but the extra
     jiffie in msleep() remained unnoticed. Remove it.

   - Make the timer slack handling correct for realtime tasks.

     The procfs interface is inconsistent and does neither reflect
     reality nor conforms to the man page. Show the correct 0 slack for
     real time tasks and enforce it at the core level instead of having
     inconsistent individual checks in various timer setup functions.

   - The usual set of updates and enhancements all over the place.

  Drivers:

   - Allow the ACPI PM timer to be turned off during suspend

   - No new drivers

   - The usual updates and enhancements in various drivers"

* tag 'timers-core-2024-09-16' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (43 commits)
  ntp: Make sure RTC is synchronized when time goes backwards
  treewide: Fix wrong singular form of jiffies in comments
  cpu: Use already existing usleep_range()
  timers: Rename next_expiry_recalc() to be unique
  platform/x86:intel/pmc: Fix comment for the pmc_core_acpi_pm_timer_suspend_resume function
  clocksource/drivers/jcore: Use request_percpu_irq()
  clocksource/drivers/cadence-ttc: Add missing clk_disable_unprepare in ttc_setup_clockevent
  clocksource/drivers/asm9260: Add missing clk_disable_unprepare in asm9260_timer_init
  clocksource/drivers/qcom: Add missing iounmap() on errors in msm_dt_timer_init()
  clocksource/drivers/ingenic: Use devm_clk_get_enabled() helpers
  platform/x86:intel/pmc: Enable the ACPI PM Timer to be turned off when suspended
  clocksource: acpi_pm: Add external callback for suspend/resume
  clocksource/drivers/arm_arch_timer: Using for_each_available_child_of_node_scoped()
  dt-bindings: timer: rockchip: Add rk3576 compatible
  timers: Annotate possible non critical data race of next_expiry
  timers: Remove historical extra jiffie for timeout in msleep()
  hrtimer: Use and report correct timerslack values for realtime tasks
  hrtimer: Annotate hrtimer_cpu_base_.*_expiry() for sparse.
  timers: Add sparse annotation for timer_sync_wait_running().
  signal: Replace BUG_ON()s
  ...
2024-09-17 07:25:37 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
ee25861f26 vfs-6.12.fallocate
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Merge tag 'vfs-6.12.fallocate' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs

Pull vfs fallocate updates from Christian Brauner:
 "This contains work to try and cleanup some the fallocate mode
  handling. Currently, it confusingly mixes operation modes and an
  optional flag.

  The work here tries to better define operation modes and optional
  flags allowing the core and filesystem code to use switch statements
  to switch on the operation mode"

* tag 'vfs-6.12.fallocate' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs:
  xfs: refactor xfs_file_fallocate
  xfs: move the xfs_is_always_cow_inode check into xfs_alloc_file_space
  xfs: call xfs_flush_unmap_range from xfs_free_file_space
  fs: sort out the fallocate mode vs flag mess
  ext4: remove tracing for FALLOC_FL_NO_HIDE_STALE
  block: remove checks for FALLOC_FL_NO_HIDE_STALE
2024-09-16 09:34:08 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner
2f7eedca6c Merge branch 'linus' into timers/core
To update with the latest fixes.
2024-09-10 13:49:53 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
4bceb9ba05
iomap: remove the iomap_file_buffered_write_punch_delalloc return value
iomap_file_buffered_write_punch_delalloc can only return errors if either
the ->punch callback returned an error, or if someone changed the API of
mapping_seek_hole_data to return a negative error code that is not
-ENXIO.

As the only instance of ->punch never returns an error, an such an error
would be fatal anyway remove the entire error propagation and don't
return an error code from iomap_file_buffered_write_punch_delalloc.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240910043949.3481298-6-hch@lst.de
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2024-09-10 11:14:15 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
492f53758f
iomap: pass the iomap to the punch callback
XFS will need to look at the flags in the iomap structure, so pass it
down all the way to the callback.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240910043949.3481298-5-hch@lst.de
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2024-09-10 11:14:15 +02:00