we know the size, and even if a storage plugin pads this up (it
mustn't alloc something smaller, but something bigger can be OK) we
know that our 4MB is OK, and can only be used anyway to make this
compatible between storage plugins.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Lamprecht <t.lamprecht@proxmox.com>
use file_size_info to check for existence of cloudinit disk instead of
'-e'. It uses `qemu-img info` to get some file info, which can handle
rbd, and various other paths for volumes not exposed as normal file
or not mapped, yet.
this addresses a problem with rbd where the path returned available
is not checkable with '-e'.
Any size > 0 is interpreted as the image existing.
Signed-off-by: Mira Limbeck <m.limbeck@proxmox.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Lamprecht <t.lamprecht@proxmox.com>
The restore of a backup from a VM template will first restore the VM and then
convert the restored VM back into a template.
This automatically performes the steps of the current behaviour, where the user
has to manually convert the restored VM back to a template.
Signed-off-by: Christian Ebner <c.ebner@proxmox.com>
When a Cloudinit image is created, we allow choosing
the format as parameter.
So, the parameter should also be taken into account.
The default for Cloudinit will stay qcow2 on directory storages.
using the same logic like serialX: socket
users need VM.Config.HWType for usbX: spice
but only root can add/remove real devices
Signed-off-by: Dominik Csapak <d.csapak@proxmox.com>
since we do not want the user to change a device which has a real
devices already set, we have to check it later when we have the config
so we do not have to give the params to vm_check_modify_config_perm anymore
also improve the regex to \d+
Signed-off-by: Dominik Csapak <d.csapak@proxmox.com>
the clone API calls (target) 'storage' parameter is optional as we
simply use the source storage in this case, but we did not handle
this case when we added the bandwidth_limit abillity, address that.
This patch only pushes the storage parameter into the storage_list array
if it is defined.
Signed-off-by: Alwin Antreich <a.antreich@proxmox.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Lamprecht <t.lamprecht@proxmox.com>
for migrate_vm, clone_vm and move_vm_disk and extract it. The 'migrate_vm' call
passes it to PVE::QemuMigrate->migrate for handling.
Additionally the bwlimit option's description of the 'create_vm' call gets
consistent capitalization of I/O.
Signed-off-by: Stoiko Ivanov <s.ivanov@proxmox.com>
used for online local disks via qemu_drive_mirror
Add TODO comment for offline disks, as clone_disk calls `qemu-img
convert`, which does not have a bandwidth limit parameter.
Signed-off-by: Stoiko Ivanov <s.ivanov@proxmox.com>
The 'migrate_speed' can be set in the VM config. Additionally the 'migrate'
bwlimit from datacenter.cfg (storage-specific limits play no role for
memory+state migration) or the parameter provided to the API call can restrict
the speed. Take the lower of the two.
This patch also refactors the setting of migrate_speed and comments for clarity.
Signed-off-by: Stoiko Ivanov <s.ivanov@proxmox.com>
disk is not copied to the target node but still deleted on cleanup
(phase3_cleanup).
Signed-off-by: Mira Limbeck <m.limbeck@proxmox.com>
Tested-by: Dominik Csapak <d.csapak@proxmox.com>
create a fixed size cloudinit disk if it is referenced in config and
does not exist. the size of the disk created when first added to the
config is reduced to 4MiB to match the one created in
commit_cloudinit_disk.
maximum file size per snippet file (network, user, meta) is increased to 1MiB.
preparation for offline migration without the cloudinit disk (that is
always regenerated on start).
also fixes#1807, although a further patch is required to change the
vmid on restore
Signed-off-by: Mira Limbeck <m.limbeck@proxmox.com>
Tested-by: Dominik Csapak <d.csapak@proxmox.com>
configdrive2 uses /etc/network/interfaces style config instead of the
official yaml one. this does not allow quoting of the ip addresses.
Tested with Windows Server 2016.
Signed-off-by: Mira Limbeck <m.limbeck@proxmox.com>
this makes it possible to give a storage for state saving, if one
wants to use a different storage than for snapshots or does not
want to save this info into the config
Signed-off-by: Dominik Csapak <d.csapak@proxmox.com>
if a vm has the 'suspended' lock, we resume with the saved state
and remove the lock, the saved vmstate and the saved runningmachine
after the vm started
Signed-off-by: Dominik Csapak <d.csapak@proxmox.com>
the idea is to have the same logic as with snapshots, but without
the snapshotting of the disks, and after saving the vm state (incl memory),
we hard shut off the guest.
this way the disks will not be touched anymore by the guest
to prevent any alteration of the vm (incl migration, hw changes, etc) we
add a config lock 'suspend'
Signed-off-by: Dominik Csapak <d.csapak@proxmox.com>
we map scsiX to virtioscsiX/scsihwX when we use virtio-scsi-single to add
and iothread so we have to map it back when we delete an iothread, else the
parsing fails with
'invalid drive key: virtioscsi0'
Signed-off-by: Dominik Csapak <d.csapak@proxmox.com>
qemu-img uses the qemu default initiator name 'iqn.2008-11.org.linux-kvm'
since we use the one of the host (/etc/iscsi/initiatorname.iscsi) when
using it with a running vm, we want to using it also when moving a disk
with qemu-img
to do that we have give qemu-img the image in as a full option string
this fixes the issue that we could not move an zfs-over-iscsi disk
without allowing the default qemu initiator
Signed-off-by: Dominik Csapak <d.csapak@proxmox.com>
Adds the 'cicustom' option to specify either or both network and user
options as property strings. Their parameters are files in a snippets
storage (e.g. local:snippets/network.yaml). If one or both are specified
they are used instead of their respective generated configuration.
This allows the use of completely custom configurations and is also a
possible solution for bug #2068 by specifying a custom user file that
contains package_upgrade: false.
Tested with Ubuntu 18.10 and cloud-init 18.4.7
Signed-off-by: David Limbeck <d.limbeck@proxmox.com>
we also need to set the link status if the whole device changed,
otherwise a change of macaddress allows a network connection even
if link_down is set to 1
Signed-off-by: Dominik Csapak <d.csapak@proxmox.com>
with such a shared memory device, a vm can share data with other
vms or with the host via memory
one of the use cases is looking-glass[1] with pci-passthrough, which copies
the guest fb to the host and you get a high-speed, low-latency
display client for the vm
on vm stop we delete the file again
1: https://looking-glass.hostfission.com/
Signed-off-by: Dominik Csapak <d.csapak@proxmox.com>
This allows to set the wwn parameter for ide, sata and scsi disks in the VM
config and passes it to the qemu command on execution.
VirtIO Block does not supports this property, so exclude it from
there.
Signed-off-by: Christian Ebner <c.ebner@proxmox.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Lamprecht <t.lamprecht@proxmox.com>
Space or newline after ':' is recognized as a mapping and as a result an
ipv6 ending in ':' is not parsed as a string. The solution is to quote
the address. For consistency all other addresses (including mac) are
quoted.
Signed-off-by: David Limbeck <d.limbeck@proxmox.com>
when no numaX config options were present we returned the
hash as a list instead of a hash reference...
Signed-off-by: Wolfgang Bumiller <w.bumiller@proxmox.com>
Currently Proxmox VE always deallocates HugePagesTLB
when starting a new machine and it makes it impossible
to preconfigure kernel /proc/cmdline with persistent allocation.
This change makes deallocation to prefer defaults set by /proc/cmdline,
by parsing the cmdline and respecting hugepages= and hugepagesz=.
Signed-off-by: Kamil Trzciński <ayufan@ayufan.eu>
commit 3c23aa808c tried to fix a issue
where after a stop mode backup a scope could still linger around, but
it actually removed the wrong check. If we want to remove a
lingering, not yet cleaned up, scope we need to check if said scope
exists not if a VM process is still running. While they are corelated
the scope will always get cleaned up _after_ it's processes are gone.
Should fix#2043, but as this is seemingly not that easy to fix one
for all I'll put the should as disclaimer here.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Lamprecht <t.lamprecht@proxmox.com>
Cc: Wolfgang Bumiller <w.bumiller@proxmox.com>
this adds a new config option for it, and executes it on four
points in time:
'pre-start'
'post-start'
'pre-stop'
'post-stop'
on pre-start we abort if the script fails
and pre-stop will not be called if the vm crashes or if
the vm gets powered off from inside the guest
Signed-off-by: Dominik Csapak <d.csapak@proxmox.com>
The qm CLI command offer the config and showcmd functions. Both of those
outputs may vary with respect to a given snapshot. This adds a switch
that shows the corresponding snapshot's config and command line.
The code needs a newer libpve-guest-common-perl, thus bumping the
dependency.
Signed-off-by: Rhonda D'Vine <rhonda@proxmox.com>
this patch allows the user to explicitely set a virtual vga,
even when using the 'x-vga' flag, this is sometimes necessary,
as some users need the 'x-vga' flag on the pci device,
but still want to use a virtual vga
Signed-off-by: Dominik Csapak <d.csapak@proxmox.com>
with this, a user can set the hv_vendor_id independently of
any 'x-vga=on' setting he may or may not have configured.
Signed-off-by: Dominik Csapak <d.csapak@proxmox.com>
commit 4530494bf9 introduced an
regression with local disk migrations if the VM is online and thus
needs to live migrated and no target storage was passed as parameter.
We made the hack to write "1" to the targetstorage option in this
case obsolete, but it was still used on deciding if there are any
drives to mirror at all. Here it is enough to check if there are any
'online_local_volumes' because that hash gets only filled if we can
and are told to live mirror local disk on migrations anyway. Also,
we abort early if local disks are found and the 'with-local-disks'
option is not set.
This was reported at:
https://forum.proxmox.com/threads/livemigration-with-localdisk-doesnt-coppy-and-data-from-the-hdds-anymore.50744/
Signed-off-by: Thomas Lamprecht <t.lamprecht@proxmox.com>
the check for targetstorage in:
if ($self->{running} && $self->{opts}->{targetstorage} && $local_volumes->{$volid}->{ref} eq 'config') {
was obsolete, as we always set the tragetstorage opts variable to '1'
in a broader "use same sid for remote local" check above.
So removing it leads to the same if truthtable but fixes the
check if we should fallback to the volume's SID if targetstorage is
not set, as else it seemed to be always set, and '1' is naturally not
a correct stroage ID.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Lamprecht <t.lamprecht@proxmox.com>
Signed-off-by: Wolfgang Bumiller <w.bumiller@proxmox.com>
targetsid was not used, for disk unused (offline copy)
Signed-off-by: Thomas Lamprecht <t.lamprecht@proxmox.com>
Acked-by: Wolfgang Bumiller <w.bumiller@proxmox.com>
Win7 is very picky about pcie assignments and fails with
'error 12' the way we add hospci devices.
To combat that, we simply give the hostpci device a normal port
instead.
Start with address 0x10, so that we have space before those devices,
and between them and the ones configured in pve-q35.cfg should we
need it in the future.
Signed-off-by: Dominik Csapak <d.csapak@proxmox.com>
When not setting 'vga' we would get a warning:
Use of uninitialized value $type in string eq at
/usr/share/perl5/PVE/QemuServer.pm line 2026.
This patch changes the order of the conditions and checks if $type is set
before using it, so that we do not get the warning anymore.
Signed-off-by: Dominik Csapak <d.csapak@proxmox.com>
so that one can explicitly disable the vga without having to specify
a serial port as display, this is mostly useful for very special
and custom gpu passthrough setups which have to be specified with
'args' and for setups which do not care about any display (not even serial)
Signed-off-by: Dominik Csapak <d.csapak@proxmox.com>
there is nothing that should be really affected by this, but
even then, this option is only for experts and people using this
should know what they are doing
Signed-off-by: Dominik Csapak <d.csapak@proxmox.com>
if we migrate a vm we call cleanup but the logging looks like:
Starting cleanup for 101
trying to acquire lock...
OK
Configuration file 'nodes/pve-ceph-01/qemu-server/101.conf' does not exist
with this patch, we omit any logging in the case we do not have the config,
since we cannot know what to clean up
Signed-off-by: Dominik Csapak <d.csapak@proxmox.com>
When live migrating, with a q35 machine will get the qemu version
encoded in the machine type, for example,'pc-q35-2.12', so we need to
allow this too and cannot expect that all q35 machine have
q35' in verbatim as their type.
So, when migrating such a machine live, we missed to include the q35
cfg because we didn't allowed versioned q35 machine types, which then
failed the migration.
Signed-off-by: Dominik Csapak <d.csapak@proxmox.com>
since lspci does not split between id and function anymore,
there is no need to plug id + function together
also we can remove the capture groups from PCIRE
since parse_property_string does this check for us
Signed-off-by: Dominik Csapak <d.csapak@proxmox.com>
with this, we are able to create and use mediated devices,
which include Intel GVT-g (aka KVMGT) and Nvidia vGPUs, and probably more
types of devices in the future
Signed-off-by: Dominik Csapak <d.csapak@proxmox.com>
we reverse the direction of the event socket (this does not
prevent live migration) and point it to wher qmeventd listens
Signed-off-by: Dominik Csapak <d.csapak@proxmox.com>
this is intended to be used with qmeventd, to do
the necessary cleanups when qemu crashes or is being
shut down from within the guest
this can also be the point where we could introduce
shutdown/stop/reboot hooks
Signed-off-by: Dominik Csapak <d.csapak@proxmox.com>
On arm we start off with a pcie bridge pcie.0. We need a
keyboard in addition to the tablet device, and we need to
connect both to an 'ehci' controller.
To do all this, we also pass the $arch variable through a
whole lot of function calls to ultimately also adapt the
hotplug code to take care of the new keyboard device.
Signed-off-by: Wolfgang Bumiller <w.bumiller@proxmox.com>
This was never actually used, but we want to use it as
alternative to checking /proc/cpuinfo for 'hvm' on ARM.
Signed-off-by: Wolfgang Bumiller <w.bumiller@proxmox.com>
SLAAC previously set 'auto' which is not supported by nocloud network
config. On an up-to-date Ubuntu this should work as it uses 'dhcp' for
both dhcp and SLAAC. For others it was invalid anyway.
Signed-off-by: David Limbeck <d.limbeck@proxmox.com>
with commit 55655ebc32
we changed $vga to a parsed hash instead of a string
and forgot to check the property type in one place
this fixes an issue where a vm with a gpu passed through
with x-vga=on could not start
Signed-off-by: Dominik Csapak <d.csapak@proxmox.com>
we change 'vga' to a property string and add a 'memory' property
with this, the user can better control the memory given to the virtual
gpu, this is especially useful for spice/qxl since high resolutions need
more memory
Signed-off-by: Dominik Csapak <d.csapak@proxmox.com>
When enabled, the `ssd` property exposes drives as SSDs (rather than
rotational hard disks) by setting QEMU's `rotation_rate` property [1,
2] on `ide-hd`, `scsi-block`, and `scsi-hd` devices. This is required
to enable support for TRIM and SSD-specific optimizations in certain
guest operating systems that are limited to emulated controller types
(IDE, AHCI, and non-VirtIO SCSI).
This change also unifies the diverging IDE and SATA code paths in
QemuServer::print_drivedevice_full(), which suffered from:
* Code duplication: The only differences between IDE and SATA were in
bus-unit specification and maximum device counts.
* Inconsistent implementation: The IDE code used the new `ide-hd`
and `ide-cd` device types, whereas SATA still relied on the deprecated
`ide-drive` [3, 4] (which doesn't support `rotation_rate`).
* Different feature sets: The IDE code exposed a `model` property that
the SATA code didn't, even though QEMU supports it for both.
[1] https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1498042
[2] https://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/qemu-devel/2017-10/msg00698.html
[3] https://www.redhat.com/archives/libvir-list/2012-March/msg00684.html
[4] https://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/qemu-devel/2017-05/msg02024.html
Signed-off-by: Nick Chevsky <nchevsky@gmail.com>
we will use this for the qmeventd, but we have to limit this
to qemu 2.12, because we cannot add this during a live migration
Signed-off-by: Dominik Csapak <d.csapak@proxmox.com>
Instead of our own. The code is almost the same, but the
upstream implementation uses qemu's transactional system and
performs a drain() on the block device first. This seems to
help avoid some issues we run into with qcow2 files when
creating snapshots.
Signed-off-by: Wolfgang Bumiller <w.bumiller@proxmox.com>
do not use $1 do write out config, if code gets added this may easily
get overwritten, as vmgenid is a fixed key just hardcode it.
also move the comment to where it actually belongs
Signed-off-by: Thomas Lamprecht <t.lamprecht@proxmox.com>
This caused a few hiccups with qemu 3.0...
Signed-off-by: Wolfgang Bumiller <w.bumiller@proxmox.com>
Acked-by: Thomas Lamprecht <t.lamprecht@proxmox.com>
instead of overwriting the 'machine' config in the snapshot,
use its own 'runningmachine' config only for the snapshot
this way, we do not lose the machine type if it was
explicitely set during the snapshot, but deleted afterwards
we also have to adapt the tests for this
Signed-off-by: Dominik Csapak <d.csapak@proxmox.com>
$newconf->{pending} is a reference to an empty hash, which is not falsy,
thus we always printed the warning
so check if there are actual values there and if yes,
give the names of the properties for which pending changes are found
Signed-off-by: Dominik Csapak <d.csapak@proxmox.com>
> The following are important CPU features that should be used on
> Intel x86 hosts, when available in the host CPU. Some of them
> require explicit configuration to enable, as they are not included
> by default in some, or all, of the named CPU models listed above.
> In general all of these features are included if using “Host
> passthrough” or “Host model”.
>
> pcid: Recommended to mitigate the cost of the Meltdown
> (CVE-2017-5754) fix. Included by default in Haswell, Broadwell &
> Skylake Intel CPU models. Should be explicitly turned on for
> Westmere, SandyBridge, and IvyBridge Intel CPU models. Note that
> some desktop/mobile Westmere CPUs cannot support this feature.
>
> spec-ctrl: Required to enable the Spectre (CVE-2017-5753 and
> CVE-2017-5715) fix, in cases where retpolines are not sufficient.
> Included by default in Intel CPU models with -IBRS suffix. Must be
> explicitly turned on for Intel CPU models without -IBRS suffix.
> Requires the host CPU microcode to support this feature before it
> can be used for guest CPUs.
>
> ssbd: Required to enable the CVE-2018-3639 fix. Not included by
> default in any Intel CPU model. Must be explicitly turned on for
> all Intel CPU models. Requires the host CPU microcode to support
> this feature before it can be used for guest CPUs.
>
> pdpe1gbr: Recommended to allow guest OS to use 1GB size pages.Not
> included by default in any Intel CPU model. Should be explicitly
> turned on for all Intel CPU models. Note that not all CPU hardware
> will support this feature.
-- https://www.berrange.com/posts/2018/06/29/cpu-model-configuration-for-qemu-kvm-on-x86-hosts/
Some storage like rbd or lvm can't keep thin-provising after a qemu-mirror.
Call qga guest-fstrim if qga is available and fstrim_cloned_disks is enabled
after move_disk and migrate.
Co-Authored-By: Alexandre Derumier <aderumier@odiso.com>
Signed-off-by: Stoiko Ivanov <s.ivanov@proxmox.com>
changelog v2:
- remove hash
- remove check if cdrom
if we try to delete a snapshot, and that is disk from the snapshot
is not attached anymore (unused), we can't delete the snapshot
with qemu snapshot delete command (for storage which use it (qcow2,rbd,...))
example:
...
unused0: rbd:vm-107-disk-3
[snap1]
...
scsi2: rbd:vm-107-disk-3,size=1G
-> die
qmp command 'delete-drive-snapshot' failed - Device 'drive-scsi2' not found
If drive is not attached, we need to use the storage snapshot delete command
writes the given content to the file
the size is at the moment limited by the max post size of the
pveproxy/daemon, so we set the maxLength to 60k
Signed-off-by: Dominik Csapak <d.csapak@proxmox.com>
this api call reads a file via the guest agent,
(in 1MB chunks) but is limited to 16MiB (for now)
if the file is bigger, the output gets truncated and a
'truncated' flag is set in the return object
Signed-off-by: Dominik Csapak <d.csapak@proxmox.com>
on the commandline the implementation for exec is a bit different
because there we want (by default) to wait for the result,
as opposed to the api, where it is enough to return the pid and
let the client handle the polling
this behaviour is optional and can be turned off, as well as the
timeout of 30 seconds
Signed-off-by: Dominik Csapak <d.csapak@proxmox.com>
this imitates the qemu-guest-agent interface
with an 'exec' api call which returns a pid
and an 'exec-status' api call which takes a pid
the command for the exec call is given as an 'alist'
which means that when using we have to give the 'command'
parameter multiple times e.g.
pvesh create <...>/exec --command ls --command '-lha' --command '/home/user'
so that we avoid having to deal with shell escaping etc.
Signed-off-by: Dominik Csapak <d.csapak@proxmox.com>
this executes the guest agent command 'set-user-password'
with which one can change the password of an existing user in the vm
Signed-off-by: Dominik Csapak <d.csapak@proxmox.com>
tells an user what would get touched, so he has a chance to fix
unwanted things before changes are actually made.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Lamprecht <t.lamprecht@proxmox.com>
Else an user has no idea what, or if something happened.
Gets printed to tty when using qm rescan or to tasklog for the case
where we do a rescan after restoring a backup.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Lamprecht <t.lamprecht@proxmox.com>
Unused disk(s) appeared after a rescan of storages. Especially shown
with ceph pools, where two storage entries are made, <storage>_ct and
<storage>_vm. The rescan method did include images from both storages.
This patch filters any storage not containing the content type 'images'.
Signed-off-by: Alwin Antreich <a.antreich@proxmox.com>
when a vm is suspended (e.g. autosuspend on windows)
we detect that it is not running, display the resume button,
but 'cont' does not wakeup the system from suspend
with this we can wake up suspended vms
Signed-off-by: Dominik Csapak <d.csapak@proxmox.com>
Move the locking inside worker, so that the process doing the actual
work (create or restore) holds the lock, and can call functions which
do locking without deadlocking.
This mirrors the behaviour we use for containers, and allows to add
an 'autostart' parameter which starts the VM after successful
creation. vm_start needs the lock and as not the worker but it's
parents held it, it couldn't know that it was actually save to
continue...
Signed-off-by: Thomas Lamprecht <t.lamprecht@proxmox.com>
the not definedness check is unecessary here, since it does not
do anything then, and to check balloon twice is also not necessary
Signed-off-by: Dominik Csapak <d.csapak@proxmox.com>
Deleting the balloon config entry means resetting it to its
default. This means having a balloon device but not actually
doing any ballooning with it (iow. resetting the VM's
'balloon' value to its specified memory.).
Hotplugging a balloon device (coming from explicit '0' to
any other value (including deleting it)) is not possible.
Signed-off-by: Dominik Csapak <d.csapak@proxmox.com>
To avoid potential cleanup & post-start actions to cause
unwanted processes (such as gpg-agent) to be started as part
of the scope, as the enter_systemd_scope() function causes
the current process to enter the scope.
Signed-off-by: Wolfgang Bumiller <w.bumiller@proxmox.com>
cloning a vm means copying the current state, not the
state of 'some time in the future, when the vm is started again'
we should not copy the pending changes, which also fixes the
issue that we got a wrong pending change on the disks,net,smbios,etc.
Signed-off-by: Dominik Csapak <d.csapak@proxmox.com>
when using q35 as machine type, there are nested pci-bridges,
but we only checked the first layer
this resulted in not being able to hotplug scsi devices,
because scsihw0 was deeper in the pci-bridge construct, we did not see
it and tried to add it (which fails of course)
this patch checks all bridges, regardless how deeply nested they are
Signed-off-by: Dominik Csapak <d.csapak@proxmox.com>
it is not necessary to check the romfile of the running vm
for .pxe machine types, since the machine type itself is not
hot-pluggable
Signed-off-by: Dominik Csapak <d.csapak@proxmox.com>
we accidentally moved nbd_stop to CloudInit.pm in
commit 0c9a7596f6
and removed it in
commit 3db6e4ab70
without realizing that live local storage migration still depends on it
readd it
Signed-off-by: Dominik Csapak <d.csapak@proxmox.com>
With QEMU 2.10 the serial parameter of the -drive command line option
was deprecated [1], so move the logic which adds this parameter now
to the -drive analogue -device CLI option.
Features marked deprecated will continue to work for two releases[2],
so we need to switch over before 2.12, AFAICT.
[1]: https://wiki.qemu.org/ChangeLog/2.10#Deprecated_options
[2]: https://qemu.weilnetz.de/doc/qemu-doc.html#Deprecated-features
Signed-off-by: Thomas Lamprecht <t.lamprecht@proxmox.com>
since this requires O_DIRECT support by the underlying storage, which
might not be available.
Signed-off-by: Fabian Grünbichler <f.gruenbichler@proxmox.com>
this fixes an issue with zvols, which require cache=none and eat up all
free memory as buffered pages otherwise
https://github.com/zfsonlinux/zfs/issues/7235
Signed-off-by: Fabian Grünbichler <f.gruenbichler@proxmox.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Lamprecht <t.lamprecht@proxmox.com>
Modern noVNC does not needs this anymore, actually things may get
worse if it's used. E.g., when one sets 'de' and the VM locale is
'de' you may get a 'ĸ' (unicode kra) if you want to send an ampersand
character through pressing SHIFT + 6.
Qemus manual pages confirms that this is most times not needed
anymore:
> -k language
> Use keyboard layout language (for example "fr" for
> French). This option is only needed where it is not
> easy to get raw PC keycodes (e.g. on Macs, with some
> X11 servers or with a VNC or curses display). You don't
> normally need to use it on PC/Linux or PC/Windows
> hosts.
-- man kvm
An user can always set it per VM, wew simply remove the implict
default derived from the cluster wide datacenter.cfg
Signed-off-by: Thomas Lamprecht <t.lamprecht@proxmox.com>
The git history of this is not immediately obvious due to
the date of the cloud init patches, but the removal of this
line was basically reverted by them later at merge-time.
Signed-off-by: Wolfgang Bumiller <w.bumiller@proxmox.com>
since password is easily decrypted, hide it on the api
if someone needs it, they can get it directly from the
config
Signed-off-by: Dominik Csapak <d.csapak@proxmox.com>
We introduced our QMP socket with commit
c971c4f221 (29.05.2012)
Already tried to remove this with commit
7b7c6d1b5d (13.07.2012)
But reverted that to allow migration of VMs still using the old
montior to ones which already switched over to the new QMP one,
in commit dab36e1ee9 (17.08.2012)
see bug #242 for reference
This was all done and released in PVE 2.2, as no migration through
nodes differing more than one major version is possible we can
finally remove this code for good.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Lamprecht <t.lamprecht@proxmox.com>
we have '$conf, $vmid' elsewhere for cloudinit, this was the only
function which had them in reverse
Signed-off-by: Dominik Csapak <d.csapak@proxmox.com>
Checking for the cgroup directory is a kind of time-of-check
time-of-use race condition stop-mode backups seem to
occasionally run into on some systems.
Signed-off-by: Wolfgang Bumiller <w.bumiller@proxmox.com>
We don't leave this up to cloud-init as we don't want
un-hashed values at all in our configs.
Signed-off-by: Wolfgang Bumiller <w.bumiller@proxmox.com>
Leaving files in /tmp was mostly useful for debugging
purposes initially. Also /tmp is a rather insecure option
for this for a final version, so use
/run/pve/cloudinit/$vmid, and move the file writing into
commit_cloudinit_disk() which now takes a hash mapping file
paths to contents, to not duplicate the temp-file logic for
the different citypes.
Signed-off-by: Wolfgang Bumiller <w.bumiller@proxmox.com>
With configdrives we end up with the /etc/network/interfaces
file containing the interface names we use on the disk, ie.
eth0/eth1/..., which doesn't work on systems which do not
use this name.
With the 'nocloud' image type we can provide a
network-config in yaml which matches mac addresses. Ideally
we'd use version 2, but debian stretch ships with a too old
cloud-init for this, so for now we're writing version 1.
Signed-off-by: Wolfgang Bumiller <w.bumiller@proxmox.com>
move: don't error out with "you can't move a cdrom"
clone: always full-clone cloud-init images
They get completely replaced anyway at the next start, so
there's no point in keeping them.
Signed-off-by: Wolfgang Bumiller <w.bumiller@proxmox.com>
This requires a pve-common patch since we need to not only
load the file but also url-encode it.
Signed-off-by: Wolfgang Bumiller <w.bumiller@proxmox.com>
*) always replace old cloudinit images
*) apply pending cloudinit changes when generating a new
image
For cloudinit we now always use vdisk_free before
vdisk_alloc in order to always replace old images, this
allows us to hotplug a new drive by setting it to
`none,media=cdrom` first (to eject the disk), then setting
it back to 'storage:cloudinit' to have a new image generated
after applying the currently pending changes.
We now have a patch on top of qemu to allow 'qemu-img dd'
to read from stdin when specifying input and output sizes,
as well as a way to tell it that the size of the source is
not known.
Signed-off-by: Wolfgang Bumiller <w.bumiller@proxmox.com>
qemu 2.11 need a power of 2 cache size.
"
Parameter 'xbzrle_cache_size' expects is invalid,
it should be bigger than target page size and a power of two
"
roundup to near power of 2 value
in case of e.g. a non-existant guest-agent command, it would return
{ error: {someerrorobject} }
but we did only include the 'return' property
in case we do not get any and the error property is set,
return that
i looked at all the paths were we use the QMPClient, and either
we have our own callback for the result,
or we do not rely on the result being empty upon an error, so this
should not break anything
Signed-off-by: Dominik Csapak <d.csapak@proxmox.com>
between qemu 2.9 and 2.11 there were added some new commands,
the guest agent inside the vm has to support these
Signed-off-by: Dominik Csapak <d.csapak@proxmox.com>
with a 'register_command' sub, which generates an api call
we call it for each command in the list, and one time for
the old general {vmid}/agent endpoint (for compatibility)
permissions/methods are the same as previously, but can
be overriden
Signed-off-by: Dominik Csapak <d.csapak@proxmox.com>
socat tunnel for nbd mirror was introduce here
https://pve.proxmox.com/pipermail/pve-devel/2017-January/024777.html
to workaround when nbd client was hanging on non responding nbd server.
We have added a 30s timeout on socat tunnel, but when we migrate
multiple disks, it can break migration if for example first disk
is already finished and don't send any new datas in the tunnel.
The connect timeout bug has been fixed in qemu 2.9,
so we can remove the socat tunnel now.
With shared=1, (live) migration ignores the disk and assumes it is
present on all target nodes. This works similar to shared=1 on LXC
mountpoints.
Signed-off-by: Chris Hofstaedtler <chris.hofstaedtler@deduktiva.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Lamprecht <t.lamprecht@proxmox.com>
Tested-by: Thomas Lamprecht <t.lamprecht@proxmox.com>
if the value was '0', we did not append the option to the drive,
resulting in wrong command line if the qemu default of an option is not
'0'
Signed-off-by: Dominik Csapak <d.csapak@proxmox.com>
Fixes problems in CLIHandler using the code pattern:
while (my $line = <>) {
...
}
For why this causes only _now_ problems lets first look how <>
behaves:
"The null filehandle <> is special: [...] Input from <> comes either
from standard input, or from each file listed on the command line.
Here's how it works: the first time <> is evaluated, the @ARGV array
is checked, and if it is empty, $ARGV[0] is set to "-" , which when
opened gives you standard input. The @ARGV array is then processed
as a list of filenames." - 'perldoc perlop'
Recent changes in the CLIHandler code changed how we modfiied @ARGV
Earlier we assumed that the first argument must be the command and
thus shifted it out of @ARGV, now we can have multiple levels of
(sub)commands. This change also changed how we handle @ARGV, we do
not unshift anything but go through the arguments until we got to
the final command and copy the rest of @ARGV as we know that this
must be the commandos arguments.
For '<>' this means that ARGV was still fully populated and perl
tried to open element as a file, which naturally failed.
Thus the change in pve-common only exposed this 'dangerous' code
pattern.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Lamprecht <t.lamprecht@proxmox.com>
Skylake-Server is the Xeon variant of Skylake
max is "all features supported by the accelerator in the current host"
Signed-off-by: Fabian Grünbichler <f.gruenbichler@proxmox.com>
this have the 'spec-ctrl' flag by default to allow IBRS based Spectre
mitigation by the guest kernel.
Signed-off-by: Fabian Grünbichler <f.gruenbichler@proxmox.com>
Shows each parameter value pair in a new line with a backslash at the
end, so it's still possible to copy, paste and execute it, while
being easier to read and edit by humans. This is opt in.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Lamprecht <t.lamprecht@proxmox.com>
Hugepages can take some time to be allocated by qemu at start (60s for 120G of 1G hugepages).
This patch increase start timeout to 5min when hugepages are enabled.
Currently this only allows specifying '+pcid' or '-pcid'
but might be extended in the future.
Signed-off-by: Wolfgang Bumiller <w.bumiller@proxmox.com>
Signed-off-by: Wolfgang Bumiller <w.bumiller@proxmox.com>
Fixes: 2bfbee039b ("include format for efidisk")
Reviewed-by: Thomas Lamprecht <t.lamprecht@proxmox.com>
Tested-by: Thomas Lamprecht <t.lamprecht@proxmox.com>
This also fixes a bug where VMs with no memory defined in the config
where reported as using 0MB instead of 512.
Signed-off-by: Emmanuel Kasper <e.kasper@proxmox.com>
There's no reason to have Ctrl+O terminate these sessions.
Signed-off-by: Wolfgang Bumiller <w.bumiller@proxmox.com>
Reviewed-by: Dominik Csapak <d.csapak@proxmox.com>
when using pigz the resulting commandline would look like:
pigz -p 4>file
which resulted in pigz erroring out because it got no parameter for -p
(because the shell interpreted the 4>file as a file descriptor)
this patch adds a space so that the resulting line is
pigz -p 4 > file
Signed-off-by: Dominik Csapak <d.csapak@proxmox.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Lamprecht <t.lamprecht@proxmox.com>
when having an unused disk on a storage for which there are multiple
definitions, we added it again on another storage when that storage
was alphabetically before the already existing one
this happens for example when using our automatically generated
ceph storages: 'pool_ct' and 'pool_vm' and having a vm with
an unused disk
with this patch, we also leave the unused disks in the hash
Signed-off-by: Dominik Csapak <d.csapak@proxmox.com>
this means that we do not include the '-k' parameter anymore by default
(which is deprecated by qemu)
with this, noVNC and spice always respect the guest keyboard
configuration and altgr keys work without problems
tested:
ubuntu with english intl and german with novnc and spice
windows 10 with english intl and german with novnc and spice
live migration
Signed-off-by: Dominik Csapak <d.csapak@proxmox.com>
since the guest-fsfreeze-freeze command has a timeout of 1 hour,
we want to check if the guest-agent even runs before executing that,
or else we wait 1 hour and then continue
Signed-off-by: Dominik Csapak <d.csapak@proxmox.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Lamprecht <t.lamprecht@proxmox.com>
if the efidisk is in 'raw' format, qemu will prevent writes
on block zero if the format is not explicitely given
Signed-off-by: Dominik Csapak <d.csapak@proxmox.com>
'These options take an integer value and control the "cpu.shares"
control group attribute. The allowed range is 2 to 262144. Defaults to
1024.' – man 5 systemd.resource-control
we only checked if a vm had in use base disks when deleting them,
at which point we do not stop to delete the vm even when a
disk deletion fails, which means we could successfully delete the config
and all not used (base) disks of a template, resulting in left over vm disks
Signed-off-by: Dominik Csapak <d.csapak@proxmox.com>
perls 'local' must be either used in front of each $SIG{...}
assignments or they must be put in a list, else it affects only the
first variable and the rest are *not* in local context.
In all cases the global signal handlers we overwrote were in cli programs or
forked workers, not in daemons.
this was only kept for PVE 4.X where the switch to the newer OVMF
image with actual working persisten EFIVARS was made.
We do not ship this old image in PVE 5.0 anymore so remove this
legacy code as it can never trigger anyhow.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Lamprecht <t.lamprecht@proxmox.com>
factor out code in a new create_efidisk submethod, as else this code
is hardly readable as the efidisk0 case is a special case. Refer from
putting all this specialised handling directly to the much shorter
code for all other cases.
Also the disk was created with a specific format and then a format
detection on the newly created disk was done, which is pretty
useless, clear that up.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Lamprecht <t.lamprecht@proxmox.com>
The size of this image is not fixed, it increased to 528k in more
recent build of OVMF and could increase further (not likely, but
possible).
Instead of changing the hardcoded value move to a more generic
approach and read the size from the base image at creation time.
Use the new convert_size method and generalise the assignment of
size and volid between the efidisk and the normal case, as a part of
this change.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Lamprecht <t.lamprecht@proxmox.com>
This should not be needed since we call 'block-job-complete' before
in qemu_drive_mirror_monitor(), and after benchmarking it does not
appear to be needed nor provide a measurable improvement when shutting
down the source.
perls 'local' must be either used in front of each $SIG{...}
assignments or they must be put in a list, else it affects only the
first variable and the rest are *not* in local context.
This may cause weird behaviour where daemons seemingly do not get
terminating signals delivered correctly and thus may not shutdown
gracefully anymore.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Lamprecht <t.lamprecht@proxmox.com>
perls 'local' must be either used in front of each $SIG{...}
assignments or they must be put in a list, else it affects only the
first variable and the rest are *not* in local context.
This may cause weird behaviour where daemons seemingly do not get
terminating signals delivered correctly and thus may not shutdown
gracefully anymore.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Lamprecht <t.lamprecht@proxmox.com>
Moved the check to the beginning of the function.
VMs configured to use KVM won't start if KVM is not available.
VMs not configured to use KVM will start regardless.
Fixes a typo in the function name and removes the $nokvm parameter, as it's only
used to immideately exit the function. Instead calling the function
conditionally.
and only transfer state and switch direction if there
actually are any replicated volumes.
once we add support for live-migration with replicated
volumes, adding a set-replication-state command to the
tunnel and using that probably makes sense.
Signed-off-by: Fabian Grünbichler <f.gruenbichler@proxmox.com>
because we want commands to return meaningful errors, and
print them on the client/source side.
Signed-off-by: Fabian Grünbichler <f.gruenbichler@proxmox.com>
If we get an VM machine older than 2.9 we use the old selection
expression for the VGA type. This allows to live migrate VMs to PVE
5.0 from beta 1 and PVE 4.4 again.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Lamprecht <t.lamprecht@proxmox.com>
the syntax was wrong, it was (e.g. for iops-write):
throttling.iops-write=-max100
instead of
throttling.iops-write-max=100
Signed-off-by: Dominik Csapak <d.csapak@proxmox.com>
qm mtunnel was deemed as deprecated but still in use here.
Switch over to pvecm's mtunnel to allow removing the qm variant in
PVE 5.1
Also use an absolute path so we do not depended on the targets
environment variables
Signed-off-by: Thomas Lamprecht <t.lamprecht@proxmox.com>
those checks do not depend on anything we do in the sub, so we can do
them at the beginning.
Also respect the $noerr flag (do not raise exceptions in that case).
QemuServer::lspci() iterates over /sys/bus/pci/devices which
doesn't guarantee any order which means functions sometimes
ended up in the wrong order and it was never clear which
one would get the additional options such as x-vga passed
to them.
Each disk passed as paramater is add as 'unused[n]' in the vm.conf
(the default) or ide[n]|scsi[n]|sata[n]
We rely on qemu-img(1) convert heuristics to detect the file type,
as this works in most case.
bps_max_length & friends were wrongly named and were only
passed to qemu when hot-applying changes. They can only
be passed via the command line with their new names. For
consistency let's rename them all, that way they're all in
one place.
Fixes#1195 (for real this time).
We cannot look for ports on "any" wildcard address while
letting qemu bind to "localhost", this may lead to a qemu
process occupying ::1 while the next search successfully
finds the same port available for IPv4's '*' address.
Instead, we now lookup the IP of the desired family for
'localhost'. Note that while we could simply be hardcoding
::1 or 127.0.0.1, with this code we are protocol agnostic.
For calculation of "current_core" the input variable id is decremented.
For calculation of "current_socket" this decrement was missing resulting
in a wrong value when "cores" is set to 1.
Signed-off-by: Tobias Böhm <tb@robhost.de>
to avoid "Socket already in use" errors, when quickly opening/closing
console sessions on the webinterface
Signed-off-by: Dominik Csapak <d.csapak@proxmox.com>
This fixes paths such as
/dev/disk/by-id/some-ID:0.5
being interpreted as a request to create a 0.5G-sized disk
in the storage named '/dev/disk/by-id/some-ID'.
This reverts commit 63d02c7074.
The commit changes the configuration before the VM is actually
migrated, so it is possible to have a wrong configuration when
migration fails for some reason. Also, I am quite unsure if
this automatic target change is really wanted. The patch also
contains wrong refereces to $self->{opts}->{node}.
this allows it to use the vncproxy api call to use from pvesh,
because before we waited until the task finished to get the vncticket
which was too late
Signed-off-by: Dominik Csapak <d.csapak@proxmox.com>
This patch will include all necessary properties for the replication.
Also will it enable and disable a replication job
when appointed flags are set or deleted.
if we define a different target storeid for remote node,
and that storage is not available on source node
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Derumier <aderumier@odiso.com>
since Qemu 2.9, block device write access is limited to one
writer unless shared_rw is set to true. there is an
exception for live-migrating local disks via NBD as long as
the VM is suspended.
stop the NBD server before resuming the VM accordingly to
unbreak local disk live-migration.
Signed-off-by: Fabian Grünbichler <f.gruenbichler@proxmox.com>
this (correctly!) errored out with Qemu 2.9 when live-migrating
local disks, because the NBD server blocks the VM from being
resumed. was probably missed when migrating via unix domains
was originally introduced..
Signed-off-by: Fabian Grünbichler <f.gruenbichler@proxmox.com>
otherwise we get lots uninitialized warnings:
update VM 600: -delete unused7
Use of uninitialized value $data in split at /usr/share/perl5/PVE/JSONSchema.pm line 533.
Use of uninitialized value in concatenation (.) or string at /usr/share/perl5/PVE/API2/Qemu.pm line 1012.
Use of uninitialized value $volid in pattern match (m//) at /usr/share/perl5/PVE/QemuServer.pm line 1824.
Use of uninitialized value $volid in pattern match (m//) at /usr/share/perl5/PVE/Storage/Plugin.pm line 201.
Use of uninitialized value $volid in concatenation (.) or string at /usr/share/perl5/PVE/Storage/Plugin.pm line 205.
vs:
update VM 600: -delete unused7
cannot delete 'unused7' - not set in current configuration!
Signed-off-by: Fabian Grünbichler <f.gruenbichler@proxmox.com>
Single quoted text in asciidoc is rendered in man pages
with underlines, which makes the '+' symbol very similar to '+/-'
Backticks are rendered with monospace text in HTML, normal text
in man pages, and still readable in raw format.
This was checking for scsihw being set in both branches
whereas lsi is also the default. Added the missing 'not'.
Fixes a bug where a VM with a disk with a scsi index >= 7
refused to start due to an invalid scsi id.
Reported-by: Friedrich Ramberger <f.ramberger@proxmox.com>
this was already possible manually via "qm template", but
doing it automatically when moving a disk of a template
makes more sense.
Signed-off-by: Fabian Grünbichler <f.gruenbichler@proxmox.com>
since it can cause I/O errors and data corruption in low
memory or highly fragmented memory situations since Qemu 2.7
use scsi-hd by default instead
Signed-off-by: Fabian Grünbichler <f.gruenbichler@proxmox.com>
As Fabian as required,
add an extra flag "with-local-disks" to enable live storage migration with localdisk.
default target storage is same sid than source, this can be overrided with
"targetstorage" option.
I will try improve this later, with optionnal mapping, disk by disk.
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Derumier <aderumier@odiso.com>
if qga is enabled, we try to freeze the fs before cancelling block job.
if not , we pause the vm.
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Derumier <aderumier@odiso.com>
This allow to migrate disks on local storage to a remote node storage.
When the target node start, a new volumes are created and exposed through qemu embedded nbd server.
qemu drive-mirror is launch on source vm for each disk with nbd server as target.
when drive-mirror reach 100% of 1 disk, we don't complete the block jobs and begin mirror of next disk.
(mirroring are parralel, but we try to mirroring them 1 by 1 to avoid storage && network overload)
Then we live migrate the vm to destination node. (drive-mirror still occur at the same time).
We the vm is livemigrate (source vm paused, target vm pause), we complete the block jobs mirror.
When is done we stop the source vm and resume the target vm
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Derumier <aderumier@odiso.com>
This will create a new drive for each local drive found,
and start the vm with this new drives.
if targetstorage == 1, we use same sid than original vm disk
a nbd server is started in qemu and expose local volumes to network port
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Derumier <aderumier@odiso.com>
we can use multiple drive_mirror in parralel.
block-job-complete can be skipped, if we want to add more mirror job later.
also add support for nbd uri to qemu_drive_mirror
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Derumier <aderumier@odiso.com>
otherwise we end up with undeletable VM configs in case
vdisk_free fails (which could happen because of cluster-wide
lock contention, storage problems, ..).
Signed-off-by: Fabian Grünbichler <f.gruenbichler@proxmox.com>
Output before this patch
INFO: include disk 'scsi0' 'file=pve4tank:vm-402-disk-1'
Output after this patch:
INFO: include disk 'scsi0' 'file=pve4tank:vm-402-disk-1' 64G
we're mainly intersted by the volume size here, it was requested in #351
we can migrate local snapshots when on zfs or dir storage with qcow2,
but the check was incorrect
we checked for if (zfs && !qcow2) instead of if (zfs || qcow2)
Signed-off-by: Dominik Csapak <d.csapak@proxmox.com>
When trying to migrate a VM from a node with qemu server <= 4.0-92 to
a node with qemu server >= 4.0-93 we failed as the remote qemu-server
got no explicit migration_type' from the older qemu server on the
source.
Check if migration_type is defined on a incoming migration start, if
not set it.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Lamprecht <t.lamprecht@proxmox.com>
The qmp command 'guest-fsfreeze-freeze' issues in linux a FIFREEZE
ioctl call on all mounted guest FS.
This ioctl call locks the filesystem and gets it into an consistent
state. For this all caches must be synced after blocking new writes
to the FS, which may need a relative long time, especially under high
IO load on the backing storage.
In windows a VSS (Volume Shadow Copy Service) request_freeze will
issued. As of the closed Windows nature the exact mechanisms cannot
be checked but some microsoft blog posts and other forum post suggest
that it should return fast but certain workloads can still trigger a
long delay resulting an similar problems.
Thus try to minimize the error probability and increase the timeout
significantly.
We use 60 minutes as timeout as this seems a limit which should not
get trespassed in a somewhat healthy system.
See:
https://forum.proxmox.com/threads/22192/
see the 'freeze_super' and 'thaw_super' function in fs/super.c from
the linux kernel tree for more details on the freeze behavior in
Linux guests.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Lamprecht <t.lamprecht@proxmox.com>
All special flags for Windows 8 and Windows 2012 (win8 type)
are kept the same , since we set flags based on checking if
/^win(\d+)$/ is greater than 6 or 7
because these allow adding arbitrary devices to VMs (and
other potentially dangerous things).
whitelist 'info *' and 'help' as usable with just
VM.Monitor, if more are desired and requested they can be
added later.
like for snapshot, we need to check if krbd is enabled, to known
if we need to use qmp delete-drive-snapshot or storage command directly
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Derumier <aderumier@odiso.com>
This cleanup windows guest os version handling,
with normalizing ostype with numbers in a new windows_version sub.
if($ostype eq 'wxp' || $ostype eq 'w2k3' || $ostype eq 'w2k') {
$winversion = 5;
} elsif($ostype eq 'w2k8' || $ostype eq 'wvista') {
$winversion = 6;
} elsif ($ostype =~ m/^win(\d+)$/) {
$winversion = $1;
}
so we can simply do test on windows version with lower or upper version
Hyperv enlightments configuration is centralized
in a new add_hyperv_enlighments sub.
Also disable hyperv with win < 8 + ovmf.
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Derumier <aderumier@odiso.com>
Without this patch we use the network were the cluster traffic runs
for sending migration traffic. This is not ideal as it may hinder
cluster traffic. Further some users have a powerful network which
would be perfect for migrations, with this patch they can run the
migration traffic over such a network without having the corosync
traffic on the same network.
The network is configurable through /etc/pve/datacenter.cfg which
got a new property, namely migration. migration has two
subproperties: type (replaces the old migration_unsecure property)
and network.
For the case of a network failure or that a VM has to be moved over
another network for arbitrary other reasons I added the
migration_type and migration_network parameters to qm migrate (and
respectively vm_start as this gets used on migration).
They allow overwriting the datacenter.cfg settings.
Fixes bug #1177
Signed-off-by: Thomas Lamprecht <t.lamprecht@proxmox.com>
Before patch:
INFO: exclude disk 'scsi1' (backup=no)
INFO: skip unused drive 'local:401/vm-401-disk-3.raw' (not included into backup)
INFO: skip unused drive 'local:401/vm-401-disk-1.raw' (not included into backup)
After patch applied:
INFO: include disk 'scsi0' local:401/vm-401-disk-4.qcow2
INFO: exclude disk 'scsi1' local:401/vm-401-disk-2.raw (backup=no)
INFO: include disk 'scsi2' pve4tank:vm-401-disk-1
INFO: skip unused drive 'local:401/vm-401-disk-3.raw' (not included into backup)
INFO: skip unused drive 'local:401/vm-401-disk-1.raw' (not included into backup)
Let 'cdrom' use the pve-qm-ide format, as it's supposed to
be an alias to ide2.
We're not using the 'alias' schema property since the qemu
configs still use a custom parser (due to the
pending-changes system and the filename-to-volume-id
conversion for legacy support) which does not deal with
schema aliases.
before copying the efidisk image to a storage,
we first have to activate the volume
also, add the -n flag to qemu-img convert (prevents
creation of the target volume)
Signed-off-by: Dominik Csapak <d.csapak@proxmox.com>
when restoring into an existing VM, we don't want to die
half-way through because we can't delete one of the existing
volumes. instead, warn about the deletion failure, but
continue anyway. the not deleted disk is then added as
unused automatically.
this adds a bootsplash image in /usr/share/qemu-server
and if this file exists, use it for seabios
Signed-off-by: Dominik Csapak <d.csapak@proxmox.com>
if efidisk0 is defined, use it as a efivars disk,
to permanently store efivars (such as boot options)
we check if the files exist, and act accordingly
Signed-off-by: Dominik Csapak <d.csapak@proxmox.com>
when we create the efidisk0 over the api,
we discard the size, and create a 128kbyte vdisk
and copy it there with qemu-img convert
Signed-off-by: Dominik Csapak <d.csapak@proxmox.com>
just a simple disk (only size, format and volid) for
efivars disk
also do not add it to command line in foreach_drive
Signed-off-by: Dominik Csapak <d.csapak@proxmox.com>
drive-mirror is not working with qemu 2.6 when iothread is enabled.
with virtio-blk : mirror is working, but block-job-completed crash the vm
with virtio-scsi : mirror hang at start.
This should be fixed in qemu 2.7
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Derumier <aderumier@odiso.com>
foreach_dimm() provides a guest numa node index, when used
in conjunction with the guest-to-host numa node topology
mapping one has to make sure that the correct host-side
indices are used.
This covers situations where the user defines a numaX with
hostnodes=Y with Y != X.
For instance:
cores: 2
hotplug: disk,network,cpu,memory
hugepages: 2
memory: 2048
numa: 1
numa1: memory=512,hostnodes=0,cpus=0-1,policy=bind
numa2: memory=512,hostnodes=0,cpus=2-3,policy=bind
Both numa IDs 1 and 2 passed by foreach_dimm() have to be
mapped to host node 0.
Note that this also reverses the foreach_reverse_dimm() numa
node numbering as the current code, while walking sizes
backwards, walked the numa IDs inside each size forward,
which makes more sense. (Memory hot-unplug is still working
with this.)
we did not check if some values were hash refs in
the verbose output.
this patch adds a recursive hash print sub and uses it
Signed-off-by: Dominik Csapak <d.csapak@proxmox.com>
this API call changes the config quite drastically, and as
such should not be possible while an operation that holds a
lock is ongoing (e.g., migration, backup, snapshot).
we have a few problems with hotplug at the moment:
qemu may add usb hubs when adding usb devices but fails to remove them
when removing the usb device (this is a qemu bug)
also when starting a guest with a usb device we add ehci and uchi
controllers, which we cannot hot unplug
with those devices, it is impossible to live migrate the guest
to another host, meaning even if you remove all usb devices,
the migrate fails
so we deactivate usb hotplugging for now
Signed-off-by: Dominik Csapak <d.csapak@proxmox.com>
this patch introduces working usb hotplugging
you can now add a usb device while a vm is running
this does not work with spice at the moment, only
with usb passthrough
Signed-off-by: Dominik Csapak <d.csapak@proxmox.com>
since usb devices do not have their own
"query" command in qmp, we have to use
qom-list /machines/peripheral
which essentially gets a list of peripheral devices of
the vm
there we only get the usb devices
Signed-off-by: Dominik Csapak <d.csapak@proxmox.com>
vm configuration
----------------
hugepages: (any|2|1024)
any: we'll try to allocate 1GB hugepage if possible, if not we use 2MB hugepage
2: we want to use 2MB hugepage
1024: we want to use 1GB hugepage. (memory need to be multiple of 1GB in this case)
optionnal host configuration for 1GB hugepages
----------------------------------------------
1GB hugepages can be allocated at boot if user want it.
hugepages need to be contiguous, so sometime it's not possible to reserve them on the fly
/etc/default/grub : GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX_DEFAULT="quiet hugepagesz=1G hugepages=x"
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Derumier <aderumier@odiso.com>
Acked-by: Wolfgang Bumiller <w.bumiller@proxmox.com>
foreach_volid recurses over snapshots as well, resulting in
lots of repeated checks (especially for VMs with lots of
snapshots and disks).
a potential vmstate volume must be checked explicitly,
because foreach_drive does not care about those.
we needed root@pam rights to remove an unused disk
from a vm (instead of the correct Storage rights)
Signed-off-by: Dominik Csapak <d.csapak@proxmox.com>
add them by default for qemu 2.6
(support is already present in qemu 2.5, but we don't want to break live migration for current running vm)
vpindex && runtime need host kernel 4.4
Theses 3 enlightements are needed by windows to use vmbus
http://searchwindowsserver.techtarget.com/definition/Microsoft-Virtual-Machine-Bus-VMBus
details :
- When Hyper-V "vpindex" is on, guest can use MSR HV_X64_MSR_VP_INDEX
to get virtual processor ID.
- Hyper-V "runtime" enlightement feature allows to use MSR
HV_X64_MSR_VP_RUNTIME to get the time the virtual processor consumes
running guest code, as well as the time the hypervisor spends running
code on behalf of that guest.
- Hyper-V "reset" allows guest to reset VM.
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Derumier <aderumier@odiso.com>
Restore previous behaviour and do not request a forward tunnel on
insecure migrations.
For the migrations of all kind this has no direct impact, they all
worked, but an port to much requested from an limited pool is still
not ideal. Also an open tunnel, if not needed.
This is a light regression introduced from commit 1c9d54b.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Lamprecht <t.lamprecht@proxmox.com>
Output all errors - if any - and add some log outputs on what we qmp
commands we do with which parameters, may be helpful when debugging
or analyzing a users problem.
Also check if the queried status is defined, as on a error this may
not be.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Lamprecht <t.lamprecht@proxmox.com>
On error let phase2_cleanup close the tunnel as it stops the for
incoming migration waiting VM on the destination first, to be safe.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Lamprecht <t.lamprecht@proxmox.com>
We cannot guarantee when the SSH forward Tunnel really becomes
ready. The check with the mtunnel API call did not help for this
prolem as it only checked that the SSH connection itself works and
that the destination node has quorum but the forwarded tunnel itself
was not checked.
The Forward tunnel is a different channel in the SSH connection,
independent of the SSH `qm mtunnel` channel, so only if that works
it does not guarantees that our migration tunnel is up and ready.
When the node(s) where under load, or when we did parallel
migrations (migrateall), the migrate command was often started
before a tunnel was open and ready to receive data. This led to
a direct abortion of the migration and is the main cause in why
parallel migrations often leave two thirds or more VMs on the
source node.
The issue was tracked down to SSH after debugging the QEMU
process and enabling debug logging showed that the tunnel became
often to late available and ready, or not at all.
Fixing the TCP forward tunnel is quirky and not straight ahead, the
only way SSH gives as a possibility is to use -N (no command)
-f (background) and -o "ExitOnForwardFailure=yes", then it would
wait in the foreground until the tunnel is ready and only then
background itself. This is not quite the nicest way for our special
use case and our code base.
Waiting for the local port to become open and ready (through
/proc/net/tcp[6]] as a proof of concept is not enough, even if the
port is in the listening state and should theoretically accept
connections this still failed often as the tunnel was not yet fully
ready.
Further another problem would still be open if we tried to patch the
SSH Forward method we currently use - which we solve for free with
the approach of this patch - namely the problem that the method
to get an available port (next_migration_port) has a serious race
condition which could lead to multiple use of the same port on a
parallel migration (I observed this on my many test, seldom but if
it happens its really bad).
So lets now use UNIX sockets, which ssh supports since version 5.7.
The end points are UNIX socket bound to the VMID - thus no port so
no race and also no limitation of available ports (we reserved 50 for
migration).
The endpoints get created in /run/qemu-server/VMID.migrate and as
KVM/QEMU in current versions is able to use UNIX socket just as well
as TCP we have not to change much on the interaction with QEMU.
QEMU is started with the migrate_incoming url at the local
destination endpoint and creates the socket file, we then create
a listening socket on the source side and connect over SSH to the
destination.
Now the migration can be started by issuing the migrate qmp command
with an updated uri.
This breaks live migration from new to old, but *not* from old to
new, so there is a upgrade path.
If a live migration from new to old must be made (for whatever
reason), use the unsecure_migration setting (man datacenter.conf)
to allow this, although that should only be done in trusted network.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Lamprecht <t.lamprecht@proxmox.com>
use waitpid with WNO_HANG to check if the ssh tunnel child process
is still running and collect at the same time if it exited.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Lamprecht <t.lamprecht@proxmox.com>
With systemd-run qemu's --daemonize forks often happen
before systemd finishes setting up the scopes, which means
the limits we apply often don't work.
We now use enter_systemd_scope() to create the scope before
running qemu directly without systemd-run.
Note that vm_start() runs in a forked-worker or qm cli
command, so entering the scope in such a process should not
affect the rest of the pve daemon.
moved numa\d+ persmission to VM.Config.CPU
and serial/parallel to root since it accesses the host hardware
also renamed remainingoptions to generaloptions to
reduce confusion, since the real remaining options
(those that we do not specify) require root
Signed-off-by: Dominik Csapak <d.csapak@proxmox.com>
instead of defaulting to VM.Config.Options for
all options not checked seperately, we
now have lists for the different config permissions
and check them accordingly.
for everything not given, we require root access
this is important especially for usbN and hostpciN
since they can change the host configuration
Signed-off-by: Dominik Csapak <d.csapak@proxmox.com>
if we got an option which was not valid, we still
wrote it to the config, and subsequently returned
it on every api call
instead, now we die instead of warn and do not accept
invalid options
Signed-off-by: Dominik Csapak <d.csapak@proxmox.com>
otherwise, long kvm commands lead to systemd unit files with
very long lines, with confuses the systemd unit file parser.
apparently systemd has a length limit for unit file lines and
(line-)breaks the description string at that point. since
the rest of the description is probably not a valid key/value
pair, this leads to warnings. the default semantics of systemd-run
is to use the executed command as description unless a description
is specified explicitly.
note that this behaviour of systemd could allow an attacker
with access to the VM configuration to craft a kvm commandline
that starts or stops arbitrary systemd units.
instead, just print a warning if the connection check fails.
as long as the storage is online on the target node, the VM
will start fine after migration.
previously, we did not check the file parameter of a disk,
allowing passthrough of a block device (by design)
with the change to the json parser for the disks, the format
became 'pve-volume-id' which is only valid for our volume ids
(and later we also allowed the value 'none')
this patch alternatively checks if the parameter is a path
or 'cdrom'
Signed-off-by: Dominik Csapak <d.csapak@proxmox.com>
The volume_size_info() call was what actually failed, but
the error reported to the gui came from afterwards trying to
resize the disk to a garabge size.
Otherwise some move operations will fail to delete the old
disk (eg. when moving from ceph to local storage).
Note that in order for the deactivation to succeed we need
to make sure qemu has closed its file descriptors, so we
need to wait for the job to disappear the same way we do in
$cancel_job().
Factored the waiting out into $finish_job().
previously, when shutting down a suspended vm,
we successfully send the shutdown command to it,
but it will not shutdown (because it is suspended)
there we will run into the timeout and either
bail out with an error, or kill the process
when we not kill the process and resume the vm,
it will instantly shutdown, because of the previous
command
this patch checks the status of the vm beforehand,
and either bails out with an error that you cannot
shutdown a suspended vm, or stops the vm with the
correct qmp command (depending of forceStop)
Signed-off-by: Dominik Csapak <d.csapak@proxmox.com>
Additionally since the cpu and host node list isn't
restricted to a single range one can now provide multipel
ranges separated by semicolons. (eg. cpus=0-3;5;7)
The urlencoded format currently cannot check the real
decoded length, so we limit to an upper bound and document
the real limits. Ideally we'd introduce a decodedLength
schema parameter at some point...
/cirrur/cirrus/
/devive/device/
/Numa/NUMA/
and a few grammar fixes, rewrites of sentences
Also if already touching those lines lets break them up from one
liners to a column limit of ~80.
When using OVS tap_plug() resets rate limiting so we need
to pass it along to reapply it.
The rate on its own can still be hot-plugged with the
regular tap_rate_limit() call.
Drop snapshot_create, snapshot_delete and snapshot_rollback
in favour of PVE::AbstractConfig. Qemu-specific parts are
implemented in __snapshot_XX methods in PVE::QemuConfig.
has_feature is made an implementation of the abstract
has_feature, and thus moves to PVE::QemuConfig.
Note: a new hook method needed to be introduced to be called
before creating a volume snapshot, after creating a volume
snapshot, and after unfreezing the guestfs after creating a
volume snapshot. The base method in PVE::AbstractConfig is a
noop, the implemention in PVE::QemuConfig runs the necessary
Qemu monitor commands.
Drop load_config, write_config, lock_config[_xx],
check_lock, check_protection, is_template and config_file
in favour of implementions in PVE::AbstractConfig.
Implement guest_type, __config_max_unused_disks,
config_file_lock and cfs_config_path from
PVE::AbstractConfig in PVE::QemuConfig.
Previously, foreach_drive iterated over all configuration
keys (in a random order) and checked whether the current key
is a valid drive name. Instead, we now iterate over a list
of valid drive names (with deterministic order) and check
whether a drive with such a name exists in the
configuration.
Also rename the two involved methods from valid_drive_name
to is_valid_drive_name (for the check) and from disknames
to valid_drive_names (for the list of valid keys), for
consistency. These two were only used in the qemu-server
code base.
qm list and qm status both show suspended VMs as 'running'
while the GUI's status summary shows them as 'paused'.
This patch makes 'qm status' always request the full status
and adds an optional '-full' parameter for 'qm list' to
use a full status query to include the 'paused' state. (This
is optional as it causes qmp requests to all running VMs.)
We hold a lock from snapshot_prepare until snapshot_commit,
so there is no need to copy back the snapshot config to the
actual config. This allows to drop a workaround for not
copying the 'machine' type config option.
We don't have any storage types other than LVM which react
to scsi inquiry, and we don't want to treat LVM as a scsi
device, so now we only query devices added as actual /dev
path. This was originally intended to be a pass-through
feature anyway, so this makes sense.
As there the signleton function "kvm_user_version" may not have been
called and with the machine alias q35 the regex from the
qemu_machine_feature_enabled method does not match and thus we
need a valid kvm version here
We can clone online a running vm, we don't have to deactive source vm volume
if the source vm is running
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Derumier <aderumier@odiso.com>
instead of hardcoding the storagetypes for writing zeros on a
backup restore, we use volume_has_feature with 'sparseinit'
for determining if we can omit writing zeros
Signed-off-by: Dominik Csapak <d.csapak@proxmox.com>
Currently migration is broken, because qemu_machine_pxe return nothing if no pxe rom exist.
That mean that we don't pass -machine flag to migration, and migration is broken between qemu 2.4->2.5
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Derumier <aderumier@odiso.com>
qemu 2.5 support a new hyper-v feature: hv_vendor_id
This allow nvidia drivers to install on windows with hyper-v feature on.
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Derumier <aderumier@odiso.com>
currently we leave orphaned vmstate files when we restore a
backup over a vm, which has snapshots with saved ram state.
this patch deletes those files on a restore.
Signed-off-by: Dominik Csapak <d.csapak@proxmox.com>
Since write_config was always called with skiplock=1 except
once, it makes sense to drop this parameter like in
PVE::LXC::write_config . If needed in the future, the
caller can use check_lock before write_config anyway.
The method update_config wrapped update_config_nolock
using lock_config, but to prevent update races the whole
"read config", "do something", "write config" flow was
always protected by lock_config anyway, and update_config
was never called.
Thus, we can safely drop update_config and rename
update_config_nolock to write_config like in PVE::LXC .
since we want the usb3 option to be really boolean and not only
'usb3=yes', we have to change the usb json format a little
to not break existing configs for 'usbX: spice', we set the 'host'
option as non-optional and default_key and allow 'spice' as its
content (this also makes the option less ambiguous)
another side effect is that previously accepted multiple 'host='
entries are now forbidden
Signed-off-by: Dominik Csapak <d.csapak@proxmox.com>
adding a flag for usb devices (usb3), if this is set to yes,
add a xhci controller and attach the specified devices to it
Signed-off-by: Dominik Csapak <d.csapak@proxmox.com>
The API passes $skiplock to vm_destroy() which performed a
check conditionally depending on the $skiplock parameter and
then simply calls destroy_vm() inside lock_config() which
did yet another check_lock() without any way to avoid that.
Added the $skiplock parameter to destroy_vm() and removed
the conditional check in vm_destroy() as both happened after
locking the config.
