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Overhaul System Requirements
improve phrasing, align headlines, rearrange requirement lists Signed-off-by: Aaron Lauterer <a.lauterer@proxmox.com>
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@ -4,22 +4,23 @@ ifdef::wiki[]
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:pve-toplevel:
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:pve-toplevel:
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endif::wiki[]
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endif::wiki[]
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For production servers, high quality server equipment is needed. Keep
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We recommend to use high quality server hardware when running {pve} in
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in mind, if you run 10 Virtual Servers on one machine and you then
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production. To further decrease the impact of a failed host you can run {pve} in
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experience a hardware failure, 10 services are lost. {pve}
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a cluster with highly available (HA) virtual machines and containers.
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supports clustering, this means that multiple {pve} installations
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can be centrally managed thanks to the included cluster functionality.
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{pve} can use local storage (DAS), SAN, NAS and also distributed
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{pve} can use local storage (DAS), SAN, NAS, and distributed storage like Ceph
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storage (Ceph RBD). For details see xref:chapter_storage[chapter storage].
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RBD. For details see xref:chapter_storage[chapter storage].
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[[install_minimal_requirements]]
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[[install_minimal_requirements]]
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Minimum Requirements, for Evaluation
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Minimum requirements, for evaluation
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~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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These minimum requirements are for evaluation purposes only and should not be
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used in production.
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* CPU: 64bit (Intel EMT64 or AMD64)
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* CPU: 64bit (Intel EMT64 or AMD64)
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* Intel VT/AMD-V capable CPU/Mainboard for KVM Full Virtualization support
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* Intel VT/AMD-V capable CPU/Mainboard for KVM full virtualization support
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* RAM: 1 GB RAM, plus additional RAM used for guests
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* RAM: 1 GB RAM, plus additional RAM used for guests
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@ -29,49 +30,51 @@ Minimum Requirements, for Evaluation
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[[install_recommended_requirements]]
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[[install_recommended_requirements]]
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Recommended System Requirements
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Recommended system requirements
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~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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* Intel EMT64 or AMD64 with Intel VT/AMD-V CPU flag.
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* Intel EMT64 or AMD64 with Intel VT/AMD-V CPU flag.
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* Memory, minimum 2 GB for OS and Proxmox VE services. Plus designated memory
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* Memory, minimum 2 GB for the OS and {pve} services. Plus designated memory for
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for guests. For Ceph or ZFS additional memory is required, approximately 1 GB
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guests. For Ceph and ZFS additional memory is required; approximately 1GB of
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memory for every TB used storage.
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memory for every TB of used storage.
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* Fast and redundant storage, best results with SSD disks.
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* Fast and redundant storage, best results are achieved with SSDs.
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* OS storage: Hardware RAID with batteries protected write cache (``BBU'') or
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* OS storage: Use a hardware RAID with battery protected write cache (``BBU'')
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non-RAID with ZFS and SSD cache.
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or non-RAID with ZFS (optional SSD for ZIL).
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* VM storage: For local storage use a hardware RAID with battery backed
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* VM storage:
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write cache (BBU) or non-RAID for ZFS. Neither ZFS nor Ceph are compatible
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** For local storage use either a hardware RAID with battery backed write cache
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with a hardware RAID controller. Shared and distributed storage is also
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(BBU) or non-RAID for ZFS and Ceph. Neither ZFS nor Ceph are compatible with a
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possible.
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hardware RAID controller.
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** Shared and distributed storage is possible.
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* Redundant Gbit NICs, additional NICs depending on the preferred storage
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* Redundant (Multi-)Gbit NICs with additional NICs depending on the preferred
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technology and cluster setup – 10 Gbit and higher is also supported.
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storage technology and cluster setup.
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* For PCI passthrough a CPU with VT-d/AMD-d CPU flag is needed.
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* For PCI(e) passthrough the CPU needs to support the VT-d/AMD-d flag.
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Simple Performance Overview
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Simple performance overview
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~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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On an installed {pve} system, you can run the included `pveperf` script
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To get an overview of the CPU and hard disk performance on an installed {pve}
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to obtain an overview of the CPU and hard disk performance.
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system, run the included `pveperf` tool.
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NOTE: this is just a very quick and general benchmark. More detailed tests
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NOTE: this is just a very quick and general benchmark. More detailed tests
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are recommended, especially regarding the I/O performance of your system.
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are recommended, especially regarding the I/O performance of your system.
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Supported web browsers for accessing the web interface
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Supported web browsers for accessing the web interface
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~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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To use the web interface you need a modern browser, this includes:
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* Firefox, a release from the current year, or the latest Extended
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To access the web-based user interface one of the following browsers is
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Support Release
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recommended:
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* Chrome, a release from the current year
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* Microsofts currently supported version of Edge
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* Safari, a release from the current year
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If {pve} detects you're connecting from a mobile device, you will be
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* Firefox, a release of the current year, or the latest Extended Support Release
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redirected to a lightweight touch-based UI.
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* Chrome, a release of the current year
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* Microsoft's currently supported version of Edge
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* Safari, a release of the current year
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When used on a mobile device, {pve} will show a lightweight touch-based
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interface.
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