Newer kernels have added a new restriction: if /proc or /sys on the
host has files or non-empty directories which are over-mounted, and
there is no /proc which fully visible, then it assumes there is a
"security" reason for this. It prevents anyone in a non-initial user
namespace from creating a new proc or sysfs mount.
To work around this, this patch adds a new 'nesting.conf' which can be
lxc.include'd from a container configuration file. It adds a
non-overmounted mount of /proc and /sys under /dev/.lxc, so that the
kernel can see that we're not trying to *hide* things like /proc/uptime.
and /sys/devices/virtual/net. If the host adds this to the config file
for container w1, then container w1 will support unprivileged child
containers.
The nesting.conf file also sets the apparmor profile to the with-nesting
variant, since that is required anyway. This actually means that
supporting nesting isn't really more work than it used to be, just
different. Instead of adding
lxc.aa_profile = lxc-container-default-with-nesting
you now just need to
lxc.include = /usr/share/lxc/config/nesting.conf
(Look, fewer characters :)
Finally, in order to maintain the current apparmor protections on
proc and sys, we make /dev/.lxc/{proc,sys} non-read/writeable.
We don't need to be able to use them, we're just showing the
kernel what's what.
Signed-off-by: Serge Hallyn <serge.hallyn@ubuntu.com>
Acked-by: Stéphane Graber <stgraber@ubuntu.com>
and don't use it if not. This fixes failure to build with older
cgmanager.
Signed-off-by: Serge Hallyn <serge.hallyn@ubuntu.com>
Acked-by: Stéphane Graber <stgraber@ubuntu.com>
This adds OpenWrt common config file.
Signed-off-by: Petar Koretic <petar.koretic@sartura.hr>
CC: Luka Perkov <luka.perkov@sartura.hr>
Acked-by: Stéphane Graber <stgraber@ubuntu.com>
On restore, we pass criu a script to manage the network interfaces (i.e. the
full path to lxc-restore-net), which we previously installed into
/var/lib/<tuple>/lxc. However, this is also the directory that is the default
for use in mounting the rootfs locally before pivot_root()ing. So, we mounted
the rootfs and then happliy called criu, pointing it to this directory which
didn't have lxc-restore-net any more, it just had the container's rootfs.
Instead, we should put lxc-restore-net somewhere else, so that criu can still
see it after the rootfs is mounted.
Signed-off-by: Tycho Andersen <tycho.andersen@canonical.com>
Acked-by: Serge E. Hallyn <serge.hallyn@ubuntu.com>
This commit is based on the work of:
Signed-off-by: Michael H. Warfield <mhw@WittsEnd.com>
A generic changelog would be:
- Bring support for lxcbr0 to all distributions
- Share the container startup and network configuration logic across
distributions and init systems.
- Have all the init scripts call the helper script.
- Support for the various different distro-specific configuration
locations to configure lxc-net and container startup.
Changes on top of Mike's original version:
- Remove sysconfig/lxc-net as it's apparently only there as a
workaround for an RPM limitation and is breaking Debian systems by
including a useless file which will get registered as a package provided
conffile in the dpkg database and will therefore cause conffile prompts
on upgrades...
- Go with a consistant coding style in the various init scripts.
- Split out the common logic from the sysvinit scripts and ship both in
their respective location rather than have them be copies.
- Fix the upstart jobs so they actually work (there's no such thing as
libexec on Debian systems).
Signed-off-by: Stéphane Graber <stgraber@ubuntu.com>
Acked-by: Serge E. Hallyn <serge.hallyn@ubuntu.com>
This patch adds support for checkpointing and restoring containers via CRIU.
It adds two api calls, ->checkpoint and ->restore, which are wrappers around
the CRIU CLI. CRIU has an RPC API, but reasons for preferring exec() are
discussed in [1].
To checkpoint, users specify a directory to dump the container metadata (CRIU
dump files, plus some additional information about veth pairs and which
bridges they are attached to) into this directory. On restore, this
information is read out of the directory, a CRIU command line is constructed,
and CRIU is exec()d. CRIU uses the lxc-restore-net callback (which in turn
inspects the image directory with the NIC data) to properly restore the
network.
This will only work with the current git master of CRIU; anything as of
a152c843 should work. There is a known bug where containers which have been
restored cannot be checkpointed [2].
[1]: http://lists.openvz.org/pipermail/criu/2014-July/015117.html
[2]: http://lists.openvz.org/pipermail/criu/2014-August/015876.html
v2: fixed some problems with the s/int/bool return code form api function
v3: added a testcase, fixed up the man page synopsis
v4: fix a small typo in lxc-test-checkpoint-restore
v5: remove a reference to the old CRIU_PATH, and a bad error about the same
Signed-off-by: Tycho Andersen <tycho.andersen@canonical.com>
Acked-by: Serge E. Hallyn <serge.hallyn@ubuntu.com>
Acked-by: Stéphane Graber <stgraber@ubuntu.com>
1. don't determine ovs-vsctl path at configure time, do it at runtime
2. lxc-user-nic: set a sane path to protect from unpriv users
Signed-off-by: Serge Hallyn <serge.hallyn@ubuntu.com>
Acked-by: Stéphane Graber <stgraber@ubuntu.com>
If statvfs does not exist, then don't recalculate mount flags
at remount.
If someone does need this, they could replace the code (only
if !HAVE_STATVFS) with code parsing /proc/self/mountinfo (which
exists in the recent git history)
Signed-off-by: Serge Hallyn <serge.hallyn@ubuntu.com>
Acked-by: Stéphane Graber <stgraber@ubuntu.com>
Building LXC in a separate target directory, by running configure from
outside the source tree, failed with multiple errors, mostly in the
Python and Lua extensions, due to assuming the source dir and build dir
are the same in a few places. To fix that:
- Pre-process setup.py with the appropriate directories at configure
time
- Introduce the build dir as an include path in the Lua Makefile
- Link the default container configuration file from the alternatives
in the configure stage, instead of setting a variable and using it
in the Makefile
Signed-off-by: Daniel Miranda <danielkza2@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Stéphane Graber <stgraber@ubuntu.com>
Raspberry Pi kernel finally supports all the bits required by LXC [1]
This patch makes "./configure --with-distro=raspbian" to install lxcbr0
based config file and upstart jobs.
Also src/lxc/lxc.net now checks the existence of the lxc-dnsmasq user
(and fallbacks to dnsmasq)
RPI users still need to pass
"MIRROR=http://archive.raspbian.org/raspbian/" parameter to lxc-create
to pick the correct packages
MIRROR=http://archive.raspbian.org/raspbian/ lxc-create -t debian -n rpi
[Could be applied to stable-1.0 if you cherry-pick
7157a508ba3015b830877a5e4d6ca9debb3fd064]
[1] https://github.com/raspberrypi/linux/issues/176
Signed-off-by: S.Çağlar Onur <caglar@10ur.org>
Acked-by: Serge E. Hallyn <serge.hallyn@ubuntu.com>
This is the equivalent of the upstart lxc-net.conf to set up the LXC bridge.
This also drops "lxc.service" from tarballs. It is built source which depends
on configure options, so the statically shipped file will not work on most
systems.
https://launchpad.net/bugs/1312532
Signed-off-by: Martin Pitt <martin.pitt@ubuntu.com>
Acked-by: Serge E. Hallyn <serge.hallyn@ubuntu.com>
Don't install systemd unit files into $(prefix), they won't work there.
Instead, get them from systemd's pkg-config file.
Signed-off-by: Martin Pitt <martin.pitt@ubuntu.com>
Acked-by: Serge E. Hallyn <serge.hallyn@ubuntu.com>
The virtd_lxc_t type provided by the default RHEL/CentOS/Oracle 6.5
policy is an unconfined_domain(), so it doesn't really enforce anything.
This change will provide a link in the documentation to an example
policy that does confine containers.
On more recent distributions with new enough policy, it is recommended
not to use this sample policy, but to use the types already available
on the system from /etc/selinux/targeted/contexts/lxc_contexts, ie:
process = "system_u:system_r:svirt_lxc_net_t:s0"
file = "system_u:object_r:svirt_sandbox_file_t:s0"
Signed-off-by: Dwight Engen <dwight.engen@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Serge E. Hallyn <serge.hallyn@ubuntu.com>
We detect whether ovs-vsctl is available. If so, then we support
adding network interfaces to openvswitch bridges with it.
Note that with this patch, veths do not appear to be removed from the
openvswitch bridge. This seems a bug in openvswitch, as the veths
in fact do disappear from the system. If lxc is required to remove
the port from the bridge manually, that becomes more complicated
for unprivileged containers, as it would require a setuid-root
wrapper to be called at shutdown.
Signed-off-by: Serge Hallyn <serge.hallyn@ubuntu.com>
This is a rather massive cleanup of config/templates/*
As new templates were added, I've noticed that we pretty much all share
the tty/pts configs, some capabilities being dropped and most of the
cgroup configuration. All the userns configs were also almost identical.
As a result, this change introduces two new files:
- common.conf.in
- userns.conf.in
Each is included by the relevant <template>.<type>.conf.in templates,
this means that the individual per-template configs are now overlays on
top of the default config.
Once we see a specific key becoming popular, we ought to check whether
it should also be applied to the other templates and if more than 50% of
the templates have it set to the same value, that value ought to be
moved to the master config file and then overriden for the templates
that do not use it.
This change while pretty big and scary, shouldn't be very visible from a
user point of view, the actual changes can be summarized as:
- Extend clonehostname to work with Debian based distros and use it for
all containers.
- lxc.pivotdir is now set to lxc_putold for all templates, this means
that instead of using /mnt in the container, lxc will create and use
/lxc_putold instead. The reason for this is to avoid failures when the
user bind-mounts something else on top of /mnt.
- Some minor cgroup limit changes, the main one I remember is
/dev/console now being writable by all of the redhat based containers.
The rest of the set should be identical with additions in the per-distro
ones.
- Drop binfmtmisc and efivars bind-mounts for non-mountall based
unpriivileged containers as I assumed they got those from copy/paste
from Ubuntu and not because they actually need those entries. (If I'm
wrong, we probably should move those to userns.conf then).
Additional investigation and changes to reduce the config delta between
distros would be appreciated. In practice, I only expect lxc.cap.drop
and lxc.mount.entry to really vary between distros (depending on the
init system, the rest should be mostly common.
Diff from the RFC:
- Add archlinux to the mix
- Drop /etc/hostname from the clone hook
Signed-off-by: Stéphane Graber <stgraber@ubuntu.com>
Acked-by: Serge E. Hallyn <serge.hallyn@ubuntu.com>
Move common container configuration entries into template config.
Remove unnecessary service symlinking and configuration entries, as well as
guest configs and other redundant configuration, fix minor script bugs.
Clean up template command line, add -d option to allow disabling services.
Also enable getty's on all configured ttys to allow logins via lxc-console,
set lxc.tty value corresponding to default Arch /etc/securetty configuration.
This patch simplifies Arch Linux template a bit, while fixing some
longstanding issues. It also provides common configuration based on
files provided for Fedora templates.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Vladimirov <alexander.idkfa.vladimirov@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Stéphane Graber <stgraber@ubuntu.com>
Note that building init.lxc.static still requires a static libutil.a
and libpthread.a, but these are available on most distro's through
glibc-static.
Signed-off-by: Dwight Engen <dwight.engen@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Serge E. Hallyn <serge.hallyn@ubuntu.com>
Updated the lxc-opensuse template for the changes for the common
configuration used by the download template. Changed the default
network mode in the container to dhcp.
Signed-off-by: Michael H. Warfield <mhw@WittsEnd.com>
Acked-by: Stéphane Graber <stgraber@ubuntu.com>
This adds new functionality to lxc-autostart.
*) The -g / --groups option is multiple cummulative entry.
This may be mixed freely with the previous comma separated
group list convention. Groups are processed in the
order they first appear in the aggregated group list.
*) The NULL group may be specified in the group list using either a
leading comma, a trailing comma, or an embedded comma.
*) Booting proceeds in order of the groups specified on the command line
then ordered by lxc.start.order and name collalating sequence.
*) Default host bootup is now specified as "-g onboot," meaning that first
the "onboot" group is booted and then any remaining enabled
containers in the NULL group are booted.
*) Adds documentation to lxc-autostart for -g processing order and
combinations.
*) Parameterizes bootgroups, options, and shutdown delay in init scripts
and services.
*) Update the various init scripts to use lxc-autostart in a similar way.
Reported-by: CDR <venefax@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Dwight Engen <dwight.engen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael H. Warfield <mhw@WittsEnd.com>
Acked-by: Stéphane Graber <stgraber@ubuntu.com>
AC_SEARCH_LIBS always places the library being queried into LIBS. We
don't want that - we were only checking whether a function is
available. Not everything (notably not init.lxc.static) needs to
link against -lcgmanager.
Signed-off-by: Serge Hallyn <serge.hallyn@ubuntu.com>
Acked-by: Stéphane Graber <stgraber@ubuntu.com>
If an unprivileged user does 'lxc-start -n u1' in one
login session, followed by 'lxc-attach -n u1' in another
session, the attach will fail if the sessions are in different
cgroups. The same is true of lxc-cgroup commands.
Address this by using the GetPidCgroupAbs and MovePidAbs
which work with the containers' cgroup path relative to
the cgproxy.
Since GetPidCgroupAbs is new to api version 3 in cgmanager,
use the old method if we are on an older cgmanager.
Signed-off-by: Serge Hallyn <serge.hallyn@ubuntu.com>
Tested-by: "S.Çağlar Onur" <caglar@10ur.org>
Acked-by: Stéphane Graber <stgraber@ubuntu.com>
oracle-template: Split patching rootfs vs one time setup into separate
shell functions so the template can be run with --patch.
oracle-template: Update to install the yum plugin and itself (as lxc-patch)
into a container. The plugin just runs lxc-patch --patch <path> so it is
fairly generic, but in this case it is running a copy of the template inside
the container.
Signed-off-by: Dwight Engen <dwight.engen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Serge Hallyn <serge.hallyn@ubuntu.com>
Using the multiarch dir causes problems when running lxc-execute
on amd64 with an i386 container. /sbin/lxc-init is a more confusing
name and will show up in 'lxc<tab>'. /sbin/init.lxc should be quite
obvious as an init for lxc.
Signed-off-by: Serge Hallyn <serge.hallyn@ubuntu.com>
Acked-by: Stéphane Graber <stgraber@ubuntu.com>
This reworks the way lxc-ls works in nesting mode. In the past it'd use
attach_wait's subprocess function to call itself in the container's
namespace, carefully only attaching to the namespaces it needed.
This works great for system containers but not so much as soon as you
also need to attach to userns. Instead this fix moves all of the
container listing code into a get_containers function (hence the massive
diff, sorry), this function is then called recursively.
For running containers, the function is called through attach_wait
inside the container's namespace, for stopped container, the function is
simply called recursively with a base path (container's rootfs) in an
attempt to find containers that way.
Communication between the parent lxc-ls and the child lxc-ls is done
through a temporary fd and serialized state using json (similar to what
was done using stdout in the previous implementation).
As get_global_config_item unfortunately caches the values, there's no
easy way to figure out what the lxcpath should be for a root container
when running as non-root, so just use @LXCPATH@ for now and have
python do the parsing itself.
As a result, the following things now work as expected:
- listing nested unprivileged containers (root containers inside unpriv)
- listing nested containers when they're not running
- filtering containers in nesting mode (only the first level is filtered)
- copy with invalid config (used to traceback)
Signed-off-by: Stéphane Graber <stgraber@ubuntu.com>
Acked-by: Serge E. Hallyn <serge.hallyn@ubuntu.com>
Install lua files under the confiugred --prefix rather than use the
pkg-config's variables LUA_INSTALL_[CL]MOD.
Users will likely want user --prefix while packagers will use DESTDIR.
Set the default to $datadir/lua/$LUA_VERSION for arch independent
lua modules and $libdir/lua/$LUA_VERSION for arch dependant .so module.
This should work for most distros. If it does not, then packagers
can still do:
make install lualibdir=$(pkg-config lua --variable=INSTALL_CMOD) ...
This fixes#169
Signed-off-by: Natanael Copa <ncopa@alpinelinux.org>
Acked-by: Dwight Engen <dwight.engen@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Stéphane Graber <stgraber@ubuntu.com>
Also don't use arm arch if not defined
This *should* fix build so precise, but I didn't fire one off.
I did test that builds with libseccomp2 still work as expected.
Signed-off-by: Serge Hallyn <serge.hallyn@ubuntu.com>
Acked-by: Stéphane Graber <stgraber@ubuntu.com>
- Run on distro without lsb_release
- Don't try and interpret with_runtime_path as a command
- Don't print stuff on screen while in the middle of a check
Signed-off-by: Stéphane Graber <stgraber@ubuntu.com>
This allows older distros to override /run with whatever their own path
is, mostly useful for old RedHat and possibly Android.
Reported-by: Robert Vogelgesang <vogel@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Stéphane Graber <stgraber@ubuntu.com>
Acked-by: Serge E. Hallyn <serge.hallyn@ubuntu.com>
- configure fails to compile the cgmanager test without -lnih -lnih-dbus
- fix include path from cgmanger commit f1d9bd1a
Signed-off-by: Dwight Engen <dwight.engen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Serge Hallyn <serge.hallyn@ubuntu.com>
utmpx.h is specified in POSIX but utmpxname is not so we check for
utmpxname in configure script.
This fixes the following compile error with musl libc:
lxcutmp.c: In function 'utmp_get_runlevel':
lxcutmp.c:249:2: error: implicit declaration of function 'utmpxname' [-Werror=implicit-function-declaration]
if (!access(path, F_OK) && !utmpxname(path))
^
Signed-off-by: Natanael Copa <ncopa@alpinelinux.org>
Acked-by: Serge E. Hallyn <serge.hallyn@ubuntu.com>
lxc-ps and lxc-netstat have an unfortunate tendency to break every so
often, produce mostly unreadable output and should be replaced by a
lxc-attach call in 99% of the cases.
In an effort to cleanup the lxc-* namespace, I think those two should
go, so this patch gets rid of them as well as any reference to them in
our documentation.
I also think that lxc-version should disappear as it's only a one line
shell script printing the version string, so having a whole command just
for that seems to be a bit of a waste.
Instead, this patch introduces a new --version common option which all
binaries will automatically inherit and that'll print LXC_VERSION on
stdout and exit 0.
Signed-off-by: Stéphane Graber <stgraber@ubuntu.com>
Acked-by: Serge E. Hallyn <serge.hallyn@ubuntu.com>
This adds a basic bash auto-completion profile.
It supports 3 things at this time:
- Auto-complete of container name (-n or -o)
- Auto-complete of template name (-t)
- Auto-complete of state names (-s)
It's configured in a way to be as little disruptive as possible, any
argument that's not explicitly handled by the profile will fallack to
bash's default completion.
Signed-off-by: Stéphane Graber <stgraber@ubuntu.com>
Acked-by: Serge E. Hallyn <serge.hallyn@ubuntu.com>
This updates the Fedora and CentOS templates to utilize a common
included config. This is largely based on the changes in the Oracle
template with some exceptions.
Dropping of setpcap (present in the Oracle template) is commented out in
the Fedora template. It seems to cause problems, such as large login
delays with Fedora 20 containers (but not Fedora 19 - strange).
The Fedora template is further modified to disable systemd-journald.service
as it is unnecessary in a container and causes serious problems when
running in a Fedora 20 container.
The Fedora template is also updated to default to Fedora 20 when running
on a non-Fedora host.
Regards,
Mike
Signed-off-by: Michael H. Warfield <mhw@WittsEnd.com>
Acked-by: Stéphane Graber <stgraber@ubuntu.com>
Checkpoint/restart isn't currently supported, so let's not carry those
binaries around until we have proper CRIU support in the API.
lxc-kill is redundant with lxc-stop -k and has been known to confuse user.
Signed-off-by: Stéphane Graber <stgraber@ubuntu.com>
Acked-by: Serge E. Hallyn <serge.hallyn@ubuntu.com>
This adds the 3 upstart jobs that we've had in Ubuntu for a while:
- lxc.conf: Main upstart job, triggers lxc-net.conf based on config
- lxc-instance.conf: Triggered by lxc.conf for each auto-started container
- lxc-net.conf: Triggered by lxc.conf, sets up lxcbr0, NAT, mangling, ...
In addition, there are two extra config files in /etc/default:
- lxc: Allows setting some values like http proxying, disabling autostart, ...
- lxc-net: Network configuration for the lxcbr0 bridge
This change also disables the sysv script for all distros but Oracle as
the current script won't work on either Ubuntu nor Debian and I suspect
quite a few more distros, so it's not nearly as distro-agnostic as we
thought.
For Debian, only install the upstart jobs and systemd unit.
For Ubuntu, only install the upstart jobs.
This change also moves all the init related stuff to config/init/
Signed-off-by: Stéphane Graber <stgraber@ubuntu.com>
Acked-by: Serge E. Hallyn <serge.hallyn@ubuntu.com>
This patch splits out most of the cgroupfs-specific code, so that
cgroup-manager versions can be plugged in. The case I did
not handle is cgroup_enter at lxc_attach. I'm hoping that case can
be greatly simplified, but will worry about it after fleshing out the
cgroup manager handlers.
This also simplify the freezer functions.
This seems to not regress my common tests when running without
cgmanager, but I'd like to do a bit more testing before pushing.
However I was hoping to get some more eyes on this so am sending it
out now.
Signed-off-by: Serge Hallyn <serge.hallyn@ubuntu.com>
Acked-by: Stéphane Graber <stgraber@ubuntu.com>
This adds a new template called "download". It's a fairly simple
template with a minimal set of dependency which will grab any pre-built
image available on https://images.linuxcontainers.org
Note that the serverside is still work in progress (missing SSL support).
Access is done over https by default with a warning being emitted if
fallback to http was required (may be needed for testing, when behind
proxy and with private servers). All index files and tarballs are
gpg-signed with the default pubkeyid contained in the template itself.
The main benefit of this template is to be entirely
distribution-agnostic, any template that can be integrated with the
server build infrastructure will then work on any LXC machine when using
the download template. This template is also compatible with user
namespaces and will hopefully help widden the number of distros that may
work in unprivileged LXC.
This commit also bundles a small change to the template configs to have
the ubuntu template (used by the download template) to work with
unprivileged LXC.
Signed-off-by: Stéphane Graber <stgraber@ubuntu.com>
Acked-by: Serge E. Hallyn <serge.hallyn@ubuntu.com>
On suse we have the header in a subdir inside /usr/include, so
pkgconfig has to be used to find out proper CFLAGS.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Stéphane Graber <stgraber@ubuntu.com>
Debian and Ubuntu uses docbook2x-man, but some other distr like suse
uses docbook-to-man. I think all of them should work on LXC.
Signed-off-by: Qiang Huang <h.huangqiang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Serge Hallyn <serge.hallyn@ubuntu.com>
Add pthread_atfork check to configure.ac and uses it when necessary,
Introduces tls.m4 macro for checking thread-local storage support, Puts
values array into thread-local storage
(lxc_global_config_value@src/lxc/utils.c), Removes
static_lock/static_unlock from LXC code.
Lastly, it introduces a warning for bionic users about multithreaded
usage of LXC.
(requires 64b1be2903 to be reverted first)
Signed-off-by: S.Çağlar Onur <caglar@10ur.org>
Acked-by: Stéphane Graber <stgraber@ubuntu.com>
This change updates the way init scripts get installed so that more
than one init system can be supported. Instead of installing the
systemd service file from the spec file, it should be installed at
make install time, so that someone compiling from source also gets
the unit file installed.
Update the plamo template to use a lock file not named just
/var/lock/subsys/lxc since the presence of that file is used by
sysv init rc file to know if it should run the K01lxc script. This
also makes it consistent with the other templates which use
/var/lock/subsys/lxc-$template-name.
Signed-off-by: Dwight Engen <dwight.engen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Serge Hallyn <serge.hallyn@ubuntu.com>
This introduces a new lxc-autostart binary (and associated manpage)
which will let you start/shutdown/kill/restart any container that's
marked as lxc.start.auto=1. It respects the lxc.start.delay value,
sorts by lxc.start.order and filters by lxc.group.
By default it'll affect all containers that DO NOT have lxc.group
set. If -g is specified, ONLY containers in those group will be
affected. To have a command applied to all containers, the -a
argument can be used.
A -L flag is also offered for distributions wishing to start the
containers themselves while still using LXC's calculated order and
wait delays. Instead of performing the action, it'll print the container
name and (if relevant for the action) the wait time.
Signed-off-by: Stéphane Graber <stgraber@ubuntu.com>
Acked-by: Serge E. Hallyn <serge.hallyn@ubuntu.com>
This commit does the following changes:
- Disable rpath by default
- Switch all of our options to --enable-FEATURE in the help
- Add auto-detection of libcap availability
- Add auto-detection of python3 availability
- Always specify the default value in --help
- Add a configuration overview at the end
Signed-off-by: Stéphane Graber <stgraber@ubuntu.com>
Signed-off-by: Serge Hallyn <serge.hallyn@ubuntu.com>
This introduces a new /usr/share/lxc/config directory containing common
configuration snippets.
The two Ubuntu templates are then simplified to just include the
relevant entries avoiding a whole lot of hardcoded cgroup, capabilities
and mount points configuration.
An extra comment is also added at the top of all generated configuration
files telling the user to look at lxc.conf(5) for more information.
Signed-off-by: Stéphane Graber <stgraber@ubuntu.com>
Acked-by: Serge E. Hallyn <serge.hallyn@ubuntu.com>
So that applications can get the LXC version number at compile time.
This can be used to make applications/bindings that support compiling against
multiple versions of LXC.
Signed-off-by: S.Çağlar Onur <caglar@10ur.org>
Acked-by: Stéphane Graber <stgraber@ubuntu.com>
This adds an lxc-centos template for crreating CentOS 5+ templates. It
does NOT create CentOS 4 or earlier containers as these are way past
end of life and no longer supported. It is based on the work of
Fajar A. Nugraha <github@fajar.net> who modified an earlier Fedora
template. His work has been brought LARGELY into congruence with
the current Fedora template. It still lacks the distro agnostic
bootstrap and systemd code from the Fedora template but those should
only be relevant with CentOS 7 when that can of worms pops open
sometime next year or so.
Signed-off-by: Michael H. Warfield <mhw@WittsEnd.com>
Acked-by: Stéphane Graber <stgraber@ubuntu.com>
Always build lxc-usernsexec. Else we require having uidmap
installed on the build host for no good reason. And we never
actually used the NEWUIDMAP path we detected.
Signed-off-by: Serge Hallyn <serge.hallyn@ubuntu.com>
Acked-by: Stéphane Graber <stgraber@ubuntu.com>
Conflict occurs between following lines
[...]
269 if (values[i])
270 return values[i];
[...]
and
[...]
309 /* could not find value, use default */
310 values[i] = (*ptr)[1];
[...]
fix it using a specific lock dedicated to that problem as Serge suggested.
Also introduce a new autoconf parameter (--enable-mutex-debugging) to convert mutexes to error reporting type and to provide a stacktrace when locking fails.
Signed-off-by: S.Çağlar Onur <caglar@10ur.org>
Signed-off-by: Serge Hallyn <serge.hallyn@ubuntu.com>
We want to ensure smooth upgrades when doing rpm -U throughout the
release cycle so this change implements the scheme documented at:
http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Packaging%3aNamingGuidelines#NonNumericRelease
Signed-off-by: Dwight Engen <dwight.engen@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Stéphane Graber <stgraber@ubuntu.com>
The latest Mandriva distro release was in 2011 and nowadays distro named
OpenMandriva Lx.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Khryukin <alexander@mezon.ru>
Acked-by: Stéphane Graber <stgraber@ubuntu.com>
This template allows to create Plamo Linux container on Plamo
Linux. Plamo Linux is Japanese distribution, which is originally based
on Slackware Linux.
Signed-off-by: KATOH Yasufumi <karma@jazz.email.ne.jp>
Signed-off-by: TAMUKI Shoichi <tamuki@linet.gr.jp>
Acked-by: Stéphane Graber <stgraber@ubuntu.com>
Some features of lxc - networking and LSM configuration for instance -
are generally configured by the distro packages. This program
tests the Ubuntu configuration.
changelog v2:
Switch to lxc-info -i to detect ip address as stgraber suggested
Don't look for 'expect' as I'm not using it yet.
changelog v3:
Make sure to only read one ip address from container.
Signed-off-by: Serge Hallyn <serge.hallyn@ubuntu.com>
Acked-by: Stéphane Graber <stgraber@ubuntu.com>
Currently, a maximum of one LSM within LXC will be initialized and
used. If in the future stacked LSMs become a reality, we can support it
without changing the configuration syntax and add support for more than
a single LSM at a time to the lsm code.
Generic LXC code should note that lsm_process_label_set() will take
effect "now" for AppArmor, and upon exec() for SELinux.
- fix Oracle template mounting of proc and sysfs, needed when using SELinux
Signed-off-by: Dwight Engen <dwight.engen@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Serge Hallyn <serge.hallyn@ubuntu.com>
Signed-off-by: Serge Hallyn <serge.hallyn@ubuntu.com>
Character encoding of Japanese man pages is UTF-8. But docbook-utils
can't treat it (and don't have --encoding option that use in
Makefile). So change to Japanese man pages is not generated when
docbook-utils is used.
Signed-off-by: KATOH Yasufumi <karma@jazz.email.ne.jp>
Acked-by: Stéphane Graber <stgraber@ubuntu.com>
Search for Lua if no --enable-lua/--disable-lua specified but continue
without if not found.
If --enable-lua is specified and Lua is not found then return error.
If --disable-lua is specified, then don't search for Lua.
Signed-off-by: Natanael Copa <ncopa@alpinelinux.org>
Acked-by: Stéphane Graber <stgraber@ubuntu.com>
When there is no --enable-lua or --with-lua-pc, Lua should not be
enabled.
This fixes a bug introduced with 12e93188 (configure/makefile:
Allow specify Lua pkg-config file with --with-lua-pc) that caused
configure script to fail if lua headers was missing.
Signed-off-by: Natanael Copa <ncopa@alpinelinux.org>
Acked-by: Stéphane Graber <stgraber@ubuntu.com>
Enable support for both Lua 5.1 and 5.2 by letting user specify the Lua
pkg-config package name. By default it will use 'lua' and try figure
out which version it is.
Signed-off-by: Natanael Copa <ncopa@alpinelinux.org>
Acked-by: Stéphane Graber <stgraber@ubuntu.com>
We use confstr to grab the default PATH value. If it's not there, just
use a standard one with bin and sbin for /, /usr and /usr/local.
Signed-off-by: Stéphane Graber <stgraber@ubuntu.com>
Acked-by: Serge E. Hallyn <serge.hallyn@ubuntu.com>
initstate/random doesn't work on bionic, srand/rand works on everything,
so let's use that.
Signed-off-by: Stéphane Graber <stgraber@ubuntu.com>
Acked-by: Serge E. Hallyn <serge.hallyn@ubuntu.com>
This adds a local ifaddrs implementation to be used on Bionic or other C
libraries that don't come with a getifaddrs implementation.
This code was written by Kenneth MacKay and is under a two-clause BSD
license (copyright information in the file headers).
Signed-off-by: Stéphane Graber <stgraber@ubuntu.com>
Acked-by: Serge E. Hallyn <serge.hallyn@ubuntu.com>
Fix build with automake 1.14 and newer, since it requires explicit
setting now.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Vladimirov <alexander.idkfa.vladimirov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Serge Hallyn <serge.hallyn@ubuntu.com>
It uses the newuidmap and newgidmap program to start a shell in
a mapped user namespace. While newuidmap and newgidmap are
setuid-root, lxc-usernsexec is not.
If new{ug}idmap are not available, then this program is not
built or installed. Otherwise, it will be used to support creating,
starting, destroying, etc containers by unprivileged users using
their authorized subuids and subgids.
Example:
usernsexec -m u:0:100000:1 -- /bin/bash
will, if the user is authorized to use subuid 100000, start a
bash shell in a user namespace where 100000 on the host is
mapped to root in the namespace, and the shell is running as
(privileged) root.
Signed-off-by: Serge Hallyn <serge.hallyn@ubuntu.com>
Acked-by: Stéphane Graber <stgraber@ubuntu.com>
Define a sha1sum_file() function in utils.c. Use that in lxcapi_create
to write out the sha1sum of the template being used. If libgnutls is
not found, then the template sha1sum simply won't be printed into the
container config.
This patch also trivially fixes some cases where SYSERROR is used after
a fclose (masking errno) and missing consts in mkdir_p.
Signed-off-by: Serge Hallyn <serge.hallyn@ubuntu.com>
And use it in place of the various ways we were deducing /etc/lxc/default.conf.
Signed-off-by: Serge Hallyn <serge.hallyn@ubuntu.com>
Acked-by: Stéphane Graber <stgraber@ubuntu.com>
configure/makefile: rename default_conf to distro_conf, since it is a per-distro
default. Then we'll be able to use the symbol LXC_DEFAULT_CONF in the code to
refer to the installed file.
Signed-off-by: Serge Hallyn <serge.hallyn@ubuntu.com>
Acked-by: Stéphane Graber <stgraber@ubuntu.com>
1. implement bdev->create:
python and lua: send NULL for bdevtype and bdevspecs.
They'll want to be updated to pass those in in a way that makes
sense, but I can't think about that right now.
2. templates: pass --rootfs
If the container is backed by a device which must be mounted (i.e.
lvm) then pass the actual rootfs mount destination to the
templates.
Note that the lxc.rootfs can be a mounted block device. The template
should actually be installing the rootfs under the path where the
lxc.rootfs is *mounted*.
Still, some people like to run templates by hand and assume purely
directory backed containers, so continue to support that use case
(i.e. if no --rootfs is listed).
Make sure the templates don't re-write lxc.rootfs if it is
already in the config. (Most were already checking for that)
3. Replace lxc-create script with lxc_create.c program.
Changelog:
May 24: when creating a container, create $lxcpath/$name/partial,
and flock it. When done, close that file and unlink it. In
lxc_container_new() and lxcapi_start(), check for this file. If
it is locked, create is ongoing. If it exists but is not locked,
create() was killed - remove the container.
May 24: dont disk-lock during lxcapi_create. The partial lock
is sufficient.
Signed-off-by: Serge Hallyn <serge.hallyn@ubuntu.com>
This requires implementing bdev->ops->destroy() for each of the backing
store types. Then implementing lxcapi_clone(), writing lxc_destroy.c
using the api, and removing the lxc-destroy.in script.
(this also has a few other cleanups, like marking some functions
static)
Changelog:
fold into destroy: fix zfs destroy
destroy: use correct program name in help
Signed-off-by: Serge Hallyn <serge.hallyn@ubuntu.com>
implement c->reboot(c) in the api.
Also if the container is not running, return -2. Currently
lxc-stop will return 0, so you cannot tell the difference
between successfull stopping and noop.
Per stgraber's email:
- Remove lxc-shutdown
- Change lxc-stop so that:
* Default behaviour is to call shutdown(), wait 15s for STOPPED, if
not STOPPED, print a message to the user and call stop() [ NOTE:
actually 60 seconds per followup thread]
* We have a -r option to reboot the container (with proper check that
the container indeed rebooted within the next 15s)
* We have a -s option to shutdown the container without the automatic
fallback to stop()
* Add a -k option allowing a user to just kill a container
(equivalent to old lxc-stop, no shutdown() call and no delay).
and update manpages.
Signed-off-by: Serge Hallyn <serge.hallyn@ubuntu.com>
Add a template to create a cirros container. One great thing about
cirros is that the image you download is 3.5M.
Thanks smoser!
Note by default /etc/inittab doesn't have a /dev/console entry, so you
don't get a login on the lxc-start console. Adding
console::respawn:/sbin/getty 115200 console
makes that work, but ctrl-c still gets forwarded to init which then
reboots. So I didn't bother adding console as part of the template
(yet). Instead I simply lxc-start -d, then lxc-console.
Signed-off-by: Scott Moser <scott.moser@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Serge Hallyn <serge.hallyn@ubuntu.com>
1. commonize waitpid users to use a single helper. We frequently want
to run something in a clean namespace, or fork off a script. This
lets us keep the function doing fork:(1)exec(2)waitpid simpler.
2. start a blockdev backend implementation. This will be used for
mounting, copying, and snapshotting container filesystems.
3. implement btrfs, lvm, directory, and overlayfs backends.
4. For overlayfs, support a new lxc.rootfs format of
'bdevtype:<extra>'. This means you can now use overlayfs-based
containers without using lxc-start-ephemeral, by using
lxc.rootfs = overlayfs:/readonly-dir:writeable-dir
5. add a set of simple clone testcases
6. Write a new lxc_clone.c based on api clone.
Still to do (there's more, but off top of my head):
1. support zfs, aufs
2. have clone handle other mount entries (right now it only clones
the rootfs)
3. python, lua, and go bindings (not me :)
4. lxc-destroy: if lvm backing store, check for snapshots of it.
(what about directories which have overlayfs clones?)
Changes since v2:
Initialize random generator when picking new macaddr (reported
by caglar@10ur.org)
Fix wrong use of bitmask flags
On copy-clone of btrfs, create a subvolume
lxc_clone.c: respect the command line usage of the old script
lxc-clone(1): update documentation
Refuse to try changing backing stores expect to overlayfs, as
it is not implemented (yet) anyway.
Signed-off-by: Serge Hallyn <serge.hallyn@ubuntu.com>
Conflicts:
src/lxc/utils.h
Commit 69fe23ff added checking for the older docbook2man back into
configure, but this breaks building the docs on at least Oracle Linux and
Fedora when docbook2X is not installed as docbook2man will be found but the
docs don't actually build with that tool.
This change makes it so the docs can be built with either the older
docbook2man or the newer 2X tools by using configure to set the dtd
string to an appropriate value depending on use of docbook2man or
db2x_docbook2man.
Also fixed a small error in lxc-destroy.sgml.in that was noticed
by the old tools.
Signed-off-by: Dwight Engen <dwight.engen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Serge Hallyn <serge.hallyn@ubuntu.com>
This adds docbook2man as an alternative name for the docbook compiler.
As that name was used on Debian based systems for an older version of the tool,
this change also adds a check so that docbook2man is never used on Debian based
systems.
Reported-by: Peter Simons <simons@cryp.to>
Reported-by: Christian Bühler christian@cbuehler.de
Signed-off-by: Stéphane Graber <stgraber@ubuntu.com>
Acked-by: Serge E. Hallyn <serge.hallyn@ubuntu.com>
When we install lxc by manual (configure; make; make install),
all files are installed under /usr/local/. Configuration files
and setting files of containers are stored under /usr/local/ too,
however, only log files are stored under /var/log/ not
/usr/local/var/log.
This patch changes the default log path to $localstatedir/log/lxc
(by default $localstatedir is /usr/local/var) where is an ordinary
directory, which is probably expected and unsurprising.
Signed-off-by: Ryota Ozaki <ozaki.ryota@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Serge E. Hallyn <serge.hallyn@ubuntu.com>
Debian 5.0 Lenny turned out of support on the 6th of February 2012.
From now on, the only supported Debian template is lxc-debian.
Signed-off-by: Stéphane Graber <stgraber@ubuntu.com>
Acked-by: Serge E. Hallyn <serge.hallyn@ubuntu.com>
The python api test script was using @LXCPATH@ for one of its checks.
Now that the lxcpath is exposed by the lxc python module directly, this
can be dropped and api_test.py can now become a simple python file without
needing pre-processing by autoconf.
Signed-off-by: Stéphane Graber <stgraber@ubuntu.com>
Acked-by: Serge E. Hallyn <serge.hallyn@ubuntu.com>
got link error liblxc.so: undefined reference to `clock_gettime'
clock_gettime is used by lxclock.c and is in librt, or bionic libc.
Signed-off-by: Dwight Engen <dwight.engen@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Stéphane Graber <stgraber@ubuntu.com>
We've been shipping those two hooks for a while in Ubuntu.
Yesterday I reworked them to use the new environment variables and
avoid hardcoding any path that we have available as a variable.
I tested both to work on Ubuntu 13.04 but they should work just as well
on any distro shipping with the cgroup hierarchy in /sys/fs/cgroup and
with ecryptfs available.
Those are intended as example and distros are free to drop them, they
should however be working without any change required, at least on Ubuntu.
Signed-off-by: Stéphane Graber <stgraber@ubuntu.com>
Acked-by: Serge Hallyn <serge.hallyn@ubuntu.com>
Use AC_SEARCH_LIBS to detect what library provides sem_*.
This allows us to stop hardcoding the ld arguments in the various MakeFiles.
Suggested-by: Natanael Copa <ncopa@alpinelinux.org>
Signed-off-by: Stéphane Graber <stgraber@ubuntu.com>
Acked-by: Serge E. Hallyn <serge.hallyn@ubuntu.com>
Replace deprecated AM_CONFIG_HEADER with AC_CONFIG_HEADERS.
This is needed for automake-1.13.
Signed-off-by: Natanael Copa <ncopa@alpinelinux.org>
Acked-by: Stéphane Graber <stgraber@ubuntu.com>