mirror_iproute2/ip/ip.c
Andy Gospodarek 5d295bb8e1 add support for brief output for link and addresses
This adds support for slightly less output than is normally provided by
'ip link show' and 'ip addr show'.  This is a bit better when you have a
host with lots of interfaces.  Sample output:

$ ip -br link show
lo               UNKNOWN        00:00:00:00:00:00 <LOOPBACK,UP,LOWER_UP>
p2p1             UP             08:00:27:ee:0b:3b <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP>
p7p1             UP             08:00:27:9d:62:9f <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP>
p8p1             DOWN           08:00:27:dc:d8:ca <NO-CARRIER,BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP>
p9p1             UP             08:00:27:76:d9:75 <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP>
p7p1.100@p7p1    UP             08:00:27:9d:62:9f <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP>

$ ip -br -4 addr show
lo               UNKNOWN        127.0.0.1/8
p2p1             UP             192.168.56.2/24
p7p1             UP             70.0.0.1/24
p8p1             DOWN           80.0.0.1/24
p9p1             UP             10.0.5.15/24
p7p1.100@p7p1    UP             200.0.0.1/24

$ ip -br -6 addr show
lo               UNKNOWN        ::1/128
p2p1             UP             fe80::a00:27ff:feee:b3b/64
p7p1             UP             7000::1/8 fe80::a00:27ff:fe9d:629f/64
p8p1             DOWN           8000::1/8
p9p1             UP             fe80::a00:27ff:fe76:d975/64
p7p1.100@p7p1    UP             fe80::a00:27ff:fe9d:629f/64

$ ip -br addr show p7p1
p7p1             UP             70.0.0.1/24 7000::1/8 fe80::a00:27ff:fe9d:629f/64

v2: Now with color support!
v3: Better field width estimation (except netdev names to keep output at a
decent width) and whitespace fixup.

Signed-off-by: Andy Gospodarek <gospo@cumulusnetworks.com>
2015-08-31 16:24:10 -07:00

305 lines
7.1 KiB
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/*
* ip.c "ip" utility frontend.
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
* as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
* 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* Authors: Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
*/
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <syslog.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include "SNAPSHOT.h"
#include "utils.h"
#include "ip_common.h"
#include "namespace.h"
#include "color.h"
int preferred_family = AF_UNSPEC;
int human_readable;
int use_iec;
int show_stats;
int show_details;
int resolve_hosts;
int oneline;
int brief;
int timestamp;
const char *_SL_;
int force;
int max_flush_loops = 10;
int batch_mode;
bool do_all;
struct rtnl_handle rth = { .fd = -1 };
static void usage(void) __attribute__((noreturn));
static void usage(void)
{
fprintf(stderr,
"Usage: ip [ OPTIONS ] OBJECT { COMMAND | help }\n"
" ip [ -force ] -batch filename\n"
"where OBJECT := { link | address | addrlabel | route | rule | neighbor | ntable |\n"
" tunnel | tuntap | maddress | mroute | mrule | monitor | xfrm |\n"
" netns | l2tp | fou | tcp_metrics | token | netconf }\n"
" OPTIONS := { -V[ersion] | -s[tatistics] | -d[etails] | -r[esolve] |\n"
" -h[uman-readable] | -iec |\n"
" -f[amily] { inet | inet6 | ipx | dnet | mpls | bridge | link } |\n"
" -4 | -6 | -I | -D | -B | -0 |\n"
" -l[oops] { maximum-addr-flush-attempts } | -br[ief] |\n"
" -o[neline] | -t[imestamp] | -ts[hort] | -b[atch] [filename] |\n"
" -rc[vbuf] [size] | -n[etns] name | -a[ll] | -c[olor]}\n");
exit(-1);
}
static int do_help(int argc, char **argv)
{
usage();
return 0;
}
static const struct cmd {
const char *cmd;
int (*func)(int argc, char **argv);
} cmds[] = {
{ "address", do_ipaddr },
{ "addrlabel", do_ipaddrlabel },
{ "maddress", do_multiaddr },
{ "route", do_iproute },
{ "rule", do_iprule },
{ "neighbor", do_ipneigh },
{ "neighbour", do_ipneigh },
{ "ntable", do_ipntable },
{ "ntbl", do_ipntable },
{ "link", do_iplink },
{ "l2tp", do_ipl2tp },
{ "fou", do_ipfou },
{ "tunnel", do_iptunnel },
{ "tunl", do_iptunnel },
{ "tuntap", do_iptuntap },
{ "tap", do_iptuntap },
{ "token", do_iptoken },
{ "tcpmetrics", do_tcp_metrics },
{ "tcp_metrics", do_tcp_metrics },
{ "monitor", do_ipmonitor },
{ "xfrm", do_xfrm },
{ "mroute", do_multiroute },
{ "mrule", do_multirule },
{ "netns", do_netns },
{ "netconf", do_ipnetconf },
{ "help", do_help },
{ 0 }
};
static int do_cmd(const char *argv0, int argc, char **argv)
{
const struct cmd *c;
for (c = cmds; c->cmd; ++c) {
if (matches(argv0, c->cmd) == 0)
return -(c->func(argc-1, argv+1));
}
fprintf(stderr, "Object \"%s\" is unknown, try \"ip help\".\n", argv0);
return EXIT_FAILURE;
}
static int batch(const char *name)
{
char *line = NULL;
size_t len = 0;
int ret = EXIT_SUCCESS;
int orig_family = preferred_family;
batch_mode = 1;
if (name && strcmp(name, "-") != 0) {
if (freopen(name, "r", stdin) == NULL) {
fprintf(stderr,
"Cannot open file \"%s\" for reading: %s\n",
name, strerror(errno));
return EXIT_FAILURE;
}
}
if (rtnl_open(&rth, 0) < 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "Cannot open rtnetlink\n");
return EXIT_FAILURE;
}
cmdlineno = 0;
while (getcmdline(&line, &len, stdin) != -1) {
char *largv[100];
int largc;
preferred_family = orig_family;
largc = makeargs(line, largv, 100);
if (largc == 0)
continue; /* blank line */
if (do_cmd(largv[0], largc, largv)) {
fprintf(stderr, "Command failed %s:%d\n",
name, cmdlineno);
ret = EXIT_FAILURE;
if (!force)
break;
}
}
if (line)
free(line);
rtnl_close(&rth);
return ret;
}
int main(int argc, char **argv)
{
char *basename;
char *batch_file = NULL;
basename = strrchr(argv[0], '/');
if (basename == NULL)
basename = argv[0];
else
basename++;
while (argc > 1) {
char *opt = argv[1];
if (strcmp(opt, "--") == 0) {
argc--; argv++;
break;
}
if (opt[0] != '-')
break;
if (opt[1] == '-')
opt++;
if (matches(opt, "-loops") == 0) {
argc--;
argv++;
if (argc <= 1)
usage();
max_flush_loops = atoi(argv[1]);
} else if (matches(opt, "-family") == 0) {
argc--;
argv++;
if (argc <= 1)
usage();
if (strcmp(argv[1], "help") == 0)
usage();
else
preferred_family = read_family(argv[1]);
if (preferred_family == AF_UNSPEC)
invarg("invalid protocol family", argv[1]);
} else if (strcmp(opt, "-4") == 0) {
preferred_family = AF_INET;
} else if (strcmp(opt, "-6") == 0) {
preferred_family = AF_INET6;
} else if (strcmp(opt, "-0") == 0) {
preferred_family = AF_PACKET;
} else if (strcmp(opt, "-I") == 0) {
preferred_family = AF_IPX;
} else if (strcmp(opt, "-D") == 0) {
preferred_family = AF_DECnet;
} else if (strcmp(opt, "-M") == 0) {
preferred_family = AF_MPLS;
} else if (strcmp(opt, "-B") == 0) {
preferred_family = AF_BRIDGE;
} else if (matches(opt, "-human") == 0 ||
matches(opt, "-human-readable") == 0) {
++human_readable;
} else if (matches(opt, "-iec") == 0) {
++use_iec;
} else if (matches(opt, "-stats") == 0 ||
matches(opt, "-statistics") == 0) {
++show_stats;
} else if (matches(opt, "-details") == 0) {
++show_details;
} else if (matches(opt, "-resolve") == 0) {
++resolve_hosts;
} else if (matches(opt, "-oneline") == 0) {
++oneline;
} else if (matches(opt, "-timestamp") == 0) {
++timestamp;
} else if (matches(opt, "-tshort") == 0) {
++timestamp;
++timestamp_short;
#if 0
} else if (matches(opt, "-numeric") == 0) {
rtnl_names_numeric++;
#endif
} else if (matches(opt, "-Version") == 0) {
printf("ip utility, iproute2-ss%s\n", SNAPSHOT);
exit(0);
} else if (matches(opt, "-force") == 0) {
++force;
} else if (matches(opt, "-batch") == 0) {
argc--;
argv++;
if (argc <= 1)
usage();
batch_file = argv[1];
} else if (matches(opt, "-brief") == 0) {
++brief;
} else if (matches(opt, "-rcvbuf") == 0) {
unsigned int size;
argc--;
argv++;
if (argc <= 1)
usage();
if (get_unsigned(&size, argv[1], 0)) {
fprintf(stderr, "Invalid rcvbuf size '%s'\n",
argv[1]);
exit(-1);
}
rcvbuf = size;
} else if (matches(opt, "-color") == 0) {
enable_color();
} else if (matches(opt, "-help") == 0) {
usage();
} else if (matches(opt, "-netns") == 0) {
NEXT_ARG();
if (netns_switch(argv[1]))
exit(-1);
} else if (matches(opt, "-all") == 0) {
do_all = true;
} else {
fprintf(stderr,
"Option \"%s\" is unknown, try \"ip -help\".\n",
opt);
exit(-1);
}
argc--; argv++;
}
_SL_ = oneline ? "\\" : "\n";
if (batch_file)
return batch(batch_file);
if (rtnl_open(&rth, 0) < 0)
exit(1);
if (strlen(basename) > 2)
return do_cmd(basename+2, argc, argv);
if (argc > 1)
return do_cmd(argv[1], argc-1, argv+1);
rtnl_close(&rth);
usage();
}