As was reported [1], the iproute2 fails to compile on old systems,
in Cong's case, it was Fedora 19, in our case it was RedHat 7.2, which
failed with the following errors during compilation:
ipxfrm.c: In function ‘xfrm_selector_print’:
ipxfrm.c:479:7: error: ‘IPPROTO_MH’ undeclared (first use in this
function)
case IPPROTO_MH:
^
ipxfrm.c:479:7: note: each undeclared identifier is reported only once
for each function it appears in
ipxfrm.c: In function ‘xfrm_selector_upspec_parse’:
ipxfrm.c:1345:8: error: ‘IPPROTO_MH’ undeclared (first use in this
function)
case IPPROTO_MH:
^ make[1]: *** [ipxfrm.o] Error 1
The reason to it is the order of headers files. The IPPROTO_MH field is
set in kernel's UAPI header file (in6.h), but only in case
__UAPI_DEF_IPPROTO_V6 is set before. That define comes from other kernel's
header file (libc-compat.h) and is set in case there are no previous
libc relevant declarations.
In ip code, the include of <netdb.h> causes to indirect inclusion of
<netinet/in.h> and it sets __UAPI_DEF_IPPROTO_V6 to be zero and prevents from
IPPROTO_MH declaration.
This patch takes the simplest possible approach to fix the compilation
error by checking if IPPROTO_MH was defined before and in case it
wasn't, it defines it to be the same as in the kernel.
[1] https://www.spinics.net/lists/netdev/msg463980.html
Cc: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Cc: Riad Abo Raed <riada@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@mellanox.com>
Any iproute utility that uses any function from lib/utils.c needs
to declare its own resolve_hosts variable instance although it does
not need/use hostname resolving functionality (currently only 'ip'
and 'ss' commands uses this).
The patch declares single common instance of resolve_hosts directly
in utils.c so the existing ones can be removed (the same approach
that is used for timestamp_short).
Cc: Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com>
Cc: Arkadi Sharshevsky <arkadis@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Ivan Vecera <ivecera@redhat.com>
Using 'ip deleteall' with policies that have marks, fails unless you
eplicitely specify the mark values. This is very uncomfortable when
bulk-deleting policies and states. With this patch all relevant states
and policies are wiped by 'ip deleteall' regardless of their mark
values.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Egerer <thomas.egerer@secunet.com>
Socket polices are added to a socket using setsockopt(2). They cannot be
deleted by iproute2. The attempt to delete them causes an error
(EINVAL).
To avoid this unnecessary error message all socket policies are skipped
in xfrm_policy_keep.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Egerer <thomas.egerer@secunet.com>
Listing policies on systems with a lot of socket policies can be
confusing due to the number of returned polices. Even if socket polices
are not of interest, they cannot be filtered. This patch adds an option
to filter all socket policies from the output.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Egerer <thomas.egerer@secunet.com>
If Netid or State columns are missing, we must not subtract one
for each of these two columns from the remaining screen width,
while distributing available space to columns. This one
character corresponding to one delimiting space has to be
subtracted only if the columns are actually printed.
Further, in the existing implementation, if the screen width is
an odd number, one additional character is added to the width of
one of the two columns.
But if both are not printed, this filling character needs to be
added somewhere else, in order to have the right spacing
allowing us to fill lines completely.
Address and port fields are printed in pairs (local and remote),
so we can't distribute the space to any of them, because it
would be doubled. Instead, print this additional space to the
right of the Send-Q column, to keep code changes to a minimum.
This is particularly visible with 'ss -f netlink -Z'. Before
this patch, with an 80 column terminal, we have:
$ ss -f netlink -Z|head -n3
Recv-Q Send-Q Local Address:Port Peer Address:Port
0 0 rtnl:evolution-calen/2049 * pr
oc_ctx=unconfined_u:unconfined_r:unconfined_t:s0-s0:c0.c1023
0 0 rtnl:clock-applet/1944 * pr
oc_ctx=unconfined_u:unconfined_r:unconfined_t:s0-s0:c0.c1023
and with an 81 column terminal:
$ ss -f netlink -Z|head -n3
Recv-Q Send-Q Local Address:Port Peer Address:Port
0 0 rtnl:evolution-calen/2049 * pro
c_ctx=unconfined_u:unconfined_r:unconfined_t:s0-s0:c0.c1023
0 0 rtnl:clock-applet/1944 * pro
c_ctx=unconfined_u:unconfined_r:unconfined_t:s0-s0:c0.c1023
After this patch, in both cases, the output is:
$ ss -f netlink -Z|head -n3
Recv-Q Send-Q Local Address:Port Peer Address:Port
0 0 rtnl:evolution-calen/2049 *
proc_ctx=unconfined_u:unconfined_r:unconfined_t:s0-s0:c0.c1023
0 0 rtnl:clock-applet/1944 *
proc_ctx=unconfined_u:unconfined_r:unconfined_t:s0-s0:c0.c1023
Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
Both local address and service, and remote address and service
fields are already printed out in netlink_show_one() before we
start printing process context, by calling sock_addr_print()
twice.
At this point, sock_addr_print() has already forced the remote
service field to be 'serv_width' wide -- that is, 'serv_width'
width has already been consumed, before we print process
context.
Hence, it makes no sense to force the display width of process
context to be 'serv_width' wide again: previous prints have
filled up the line already. Remove the width specifier and
prefix with a space instead, to keep this consistent with fields
which are displayed after the first output line.
Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
Use strtol-based API to parse and validate integer input; atoi() does
not detect errors and may yield undefined behaviour if result can't be
represented.
v2: use get_unsigned() since network namespace is really an unsigned value.
Signed-off-by: Roman Mashak <mrv@mojatatu.com>
This patch changes ife_prio to ife_tcindex which is right variable to
assign in the argument in this case.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Aring <aring@mojatatu.com>
Kernel also reports vlans a port is member of, so print it. Since vlan
table can be quite large, dump it only when detailed information is
requested.
Signed-off-by: Roman Mashak <mrv@mojatatu.com>
IFLA_BRIDGE_VLAN_INFO parsing logic will be used in link and vlan
processing code, so it makes sense to move it in the separate function.
Signed-off-by: Roman Mashak <mrv@mojatatu.com>
Add detail explains of -m, -o, -e and -i options, which are not documented anywhere
Signed-off-by: yupeng <yupeng0921@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <sthemmin@microsoft.com>
Sample use case:
... add ingress qdisc
sudo $TC qdisc add dev $ETH ingress
... if we exceed rate of 1kbps (burst of 90K), do an absolute jump of 2 actions
sudo $TC actions add action police rate 1kbit burst 90k conform-exceed jump 2 / pipe
sudo $TC -s actions ls action police
action order 0: police 0x4 rate 1Kbit burst 23440b mtu 2Kb action jump 2/pipe overhead 0b
ref 1 bind 0 installed 41 sec used 41 sec
Action statistics:
Sent 0 bytes 0 pkt (dropped 0, overlimits 0 requeues 0)
backlog 0b 0p requeues 0
... lets add a couple of marks so we can use them to mark exceed/not exceed
sudo $TC actions add action skbedit mark 11 ok index 11
sudo $TC actions add action skbedit mark 12 ok index 12
... if we dont exceed our rate we get a mark of 11, else mark of 12
sudo $TC filter add dev $ETH parent ffff: protocol ip prio 8 u32 \
match ip dst 127.0.0.8/32 flowid 1:10 \
action police index 4 \
action skbedit index 11 \
action skbedit index 12
Ok, lets keep this thing a little busy..
sudo ping -f -c 10000 127.0.0.8
... now lets see the filters..
sudo $TC -s filter ls dev $ETH parent ffff: protocol ip
filter pref 8 u32 chain 0
filter pref 8 u32 chain 0 fh 800: ht divisor 1
filter pref 8 u32 chain 0 fh 800::800 order 2048 key ht 800 bkt 0 flowid 1:10 not_in_hw (rule hit 20000 success 10000)
match 7f000008/ffffffff at 16 (success 10000 )
action order 1: police 0x4 rate 1Kbit burst 23440b mtu 2Kb action jump 2/pipe overhead 0b
ref 2 bind 1 installed 198 sec used 2 sec
Action statistics:
Sent 840000 bytes 10000 pkt (dropped 0, overlimits 9721 requeues 0)
backlog 0b 0p requeues 0
action order 2: skbedit mark 11 pass
index 11 ref 2 bind 1 installed 127 sec used 2 sec
Action statistics:
Sent 23436 bytes 279 pkt (dropped 0, overlimits 0 requeues 0)
backlog 0b 0p requeues 0
action order 3: skbedit mark 12 pass
index 12 ref 2 bind 1 installed 127 sec used 2 sec
Action statistics:
Sent 816564 bytes 9721 pkt (dropped 0, overlimits 0 requeues 0)
backlog 0b 0p requeues 0
As can be seen 97.21% of the packets were marked as exceeding the allocated
rate; you could do something clever with the skb mark after this.
Signed-off-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org>
Commit 530903dd90 ("ip: fix igmp parsing when iface is long") uses
variable len to keep trailing colon from interface name comparison. This
variable is local to loop body but we set it in one pass and use it in
following one(s) so that we are actually using (pseudo)random length for
comparison. This became apparent since commit b48a1161f5 ("ipmaddr: Avoid
accessing uninitialized data") always initializes len to zero so that the
name comparison is always true. As a result, "ip maddr show dev eth0" shows
IPv4 multicast addresses for all interfaces.
Instead of keeping the length, let's simply replace the trailing colon with
a null byte. The bonus is that we get correct interface name in ma.name.
Fixes: 530903dd90 ("ip: fix igmp parsing when iface is long")
Signed-off-by: Michal Kubecek <mkubecek@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
Acked-by: Petr Vorel <pvorel@suse.cz>
Commit aba9c23a6e ("ss: enclose IPv6 address in brackets") unified
display of wildcard sockets in IPv4 and IPv6 to print the unspecified
address as '*'. Users then complained that they can't distinguish
between address families anymore, so change this again to what Stephen
Hemminger suggested:
| *:80 << both IPV6 and IPV4
| [::]:80 << IPV6_ONLY
| 0.0.0.0:80 << IPV4_ONLY
Note that on older kernels which don't support INET_DIAG_SKV6ONLY
attribute, pure IPv6 sockets will still show as '*'.
Cc: Humberto Alves <hjalves@live.com>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
Commit 959f1428 ("color: add new COLOR_NONE and disable_color function")
introducing color enum COLOR_NONE, which is not only duplicite of
COLOR_CLEAR, but also caused segfault, when running ip with --color
switch, as 'attr + 8' in color_fprintf() access array item out of
bounds. Thus removing it and restoring "magic" offset + 7.
Reproduce with:
$ ip -c a
Signed-off-by: Petr Vorel <petr.vorel@gmail.com>
Commit d0e72011 ("ip: ipaddress.c: add support for json output")
introduced passing -1 as enum color_attr. This is not only wrong as no
color_attr has value -1, but also causes another segfault in color_fprintf()
on this setup as there is no item with index -1 in array of enum attr_colors[].
Using COLOR_CLEAR is valid option.
Reproduce with:
$ COLORFGBG='0;15' ip -c a
NOTE: COLORFGBG is environmental variable used for defining whether user
has light or dark background.
COLORFGBG="0;15" is used to ask for color set suitable for light background,
COLORFGBG="15;0" is used to ask for color set suitable for dark background.
Signed-off-by: Petr Vorel <petr.vorel@gmail.com>
These keys are reported by kernel 4.14 and later under the
INET_DIAG_MD5SIG attribute, when INET_DIAG_INFO is requested (ss -i)
and we have CAP_NET_ADMIN. The additional output looks like:
md5keys:fe80::/64=signing_key,10.1.2.0/24=foobar,::1/128=Test
Signed-off-by: Ivan Delalande <colona@arista.com>
Keep it as simple as possible for now: just escape anything that is not
isprint-able, is among the "escape" parameter or '\' as an octal escape
sequence. This should be pretty easy to extend if any other user needs
something more complex in the future.
Signed-off-by: Ivan Delalande <colona@arista.com>
Some C libraries, like uClibc and musl, provide BSD compatible
strlcpy(). Add check_strlcpy() to configure, and avoid defining strlcpy
and strlcat when the C library provides them.
This fixes the following static link error with uClibc-ng:
.../sysroot/usr/lib/libc.a(strlcpy.os): In function `strlcpy':
strlcpy.c:(.text+0x0): multiple definition of `strlcpy'
../lib/libutil.a(utils.o):utils.c:(.text+0x1ddc): first defined here
collect2: error: ld returned 1 exit status
Acked-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
Signed-off-by: Baruch Siach <baruch@tkos.co.il>
iproute2 contains a bunch of kernel headers, including uapi ones.
Android's libc uses uapi headers almost directly, and uses a
script to fix kernel types that don't match what userspace
expects.
For example: https://issuetracker.google.com/36987220 reports
that our struct ip_mreq_source contains "__be32 imr_multiaddr"
rather than "struct in_addr imr_multiaddr". The script addresses
this by replacing the uapi struct definition with a #include
<bits/ip_mreq.h> which contains the traditional userspace
definition.
Unfortunately, when we compile iproute2, this definition
conflicts with the one in iproute2's linux/in.h.
Historically we've just solved this problem by running "git rm"
on all the iproute2 include/linux headers that break Android's
libc. However, deleting the files in this way makes it harder to
keep up with upstream, because every upstream change to
an include file causes a merge conflict with the delete.
This patch fixes the problem by moving the iproute2 linux headers
from include/linux to include/uapi/linux.
Tested: compiles on ubuntu trusty (glibc)
Signed-off-by: Elliott Hughes <enh@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
The original problem was that something like:
| strncpy(ifr.ifr_name, *argv, IFNAMSIZ);
might leave ifr.ifr_name unterminated if length of *argv exceeds
IFNAMSIZ. In order to fix this, I thought about replacing all those
cases with (equivalent) calls to snprintf() or even introducing
strlcpy(). But as Ulrich Drepper correctly pointed out when rejecting
the latter from being added to glibc, truncating a string without
notifying the user is not to be considered good practice. So let's
excercise what he suggested and reject empty, overlong or otherwise
invalid interface names right from the start - this way calls to
strncpy() like shown above become safe and the user has a chance to
reconsider what he was trying to do.
Note that this doesn't add calls to check_ifname() to all places where
user supplied interface name is parsed. In many cases, the interface
must exist already and is therefore looked up using ll_name_to_index(),
so if_nametoindex() will perform the necessary checks already.
Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
Since addattrstrz() will copy the provided string into the attribute
payload, there is no need to cache the data.
Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
In both files' parse_args() functions as well as in iptunnel's do_prl()
and do_6rd() functions, a user-supplied 'dev' parameter is uselessly
copied into a temporary buffer before passing it to ll_name_to_index()
or copying into a struct ifreq. Avoid this by just caching the argv
pointer value until the later lookup/strcpy.
Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
When SA is added manually using "ip xfrm state add", xfrm_state_modify()
uses alg_key_len field of struct xfrm_algo for the length of key passed to
kernel in the netlink message. However alg_key_len is bit length of the key
while we need byte length here. This is usually harmless as kernel ignores
the excess data but when the bit length of the key exceeds 512
(XFRM_ALGO_KEY_BUF_SIZE), it can result in buffer overflow.
We can simply divide by 8 here as the only place setting alg_key_len is in
xfrm_algo_parse() where it is always set to a multiple of 8 (and there are
already multiple places using "algo->alg_key_len / 8").
Signed-off-by: Michal Kubecek <mkubecek@suse.cz>
This fixes a corner-case for routes with a certain metric locked to
zero:
| ip route add 192.168.7.0/24 dev eth0 window 0
| ip route add 192.168.7.0/24 dev eth0 window lock 0
Since the kernel doesn't dump the attribute if it is zero, both routes
added above would appear as if they were equal although they are not.
Fix this by taking mxlock value for the given metric into account before
skipping it if it is not present.
Reported-by: Thomas Haller <thaller@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
The old IP cross reference manual was very out of date, barely updated
since 1999. The correct documentation is in the man pages.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org>
As Stephen Hemminger mentioned on the last submission the new_json_obj
function is always called with fp == stdout, so right now, there's no
need of this extra argument.
The background for the rework is the following:
The ip monitor didn't call `new_json_obj` (even for in non json context),
so the static FILE* _fp variable wasn't initialized, thus raising a
SIGSEGV in ipaddress.c. This patch should fix this issue for good, new
paths won't have to call `new_json_obj`.
How to reproduce:
$ ip -t mon label link
(gdb) bt
.#0 _IO_vfprintf_internal (s=s@entry=0x0, format=format@entry=0x45460d “%d: “, ap=ap@entry=0x7fffffff7f18) at vfprintf.c:1278
.#1 0x0000000000451310 in color_fprintf (fp=0x0, attr=<optimized out>, fmt=0x45460d “%d: “) at color.c:108
.#2 0x000000000044a856 in print_color_int (t=t@entry=PRINT_ANY, color=color@entry=4294967295, key=key@entry=0x4545fc “ifindex”,
fmt=fmt@entry=0x45460d “%d: “, value=<optimized out>) at ip_print.c:132
.#3 0x000000000040ccd2 in print_int (value=<optimized out>, fmt=0x45460d “%d: “, key=0x4545fc “ifindex”, t=PRINT_ANY) at ip_common.h:189
.#4 print_linkinfo (who=<optimized out>, n=0x7fffffffa380, arg=0x7ffff77a82a0 <_IO_2_1_stdout_>) at ipaddress.c:1107
.#5 0x0000000000422e13 in accept_msg (who=0x7fffffff8320, ctrl=0x7fffffff8310, n=0x7fffffffa380, arg=0x7ffff77a82a0 <_IO_2_1_stdout_>) at ipmonitor.c:89
.#6 0x000000000044c58f in rtnl_listen (rtnl=0x672160 <rth>, handler=handler@entry=0x422c70 <accept_msg>, jarg=0x7ffff77a82a0 <_IO_2_1_stdout_>)
at libnetlink.c:761
.#7 0x00000000004233db in do_ipmonitor (argc=<optimized out>, argv=0x7fffffffe5a0) at ipmonitor.c:310
.#8 0x0000000000408f74 in do_cmd (argv0=0x7fffffffe7f5 “mon”, argc=3, argv=0x7fffffffe588) at ip.c:116
.#9 0x0000000000408a94 in main (argc=4, argv=0x7fffffffe580) at ip.c:311
Fixes: 6377572f ("ip: ip_print: add new API to print JSON or regular format output")
Reported-by: David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: Julien Fortin <julien@cumulusnetworks.com>