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161 lines
5.4 KiB
Markdown
161 lines
5.4 KiB
Markdown
libgit2 - the Git linkable library
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======================
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libgit2 is a portable, pure C implementation of the Git core methods provided as a
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re-entrant linkable library with a solid API, allowing you to write native
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speed custom Git applications in any language with bindings.
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libgit2 is licensed under a **very permissive license** (GPLv2 with a special Linking Exception).
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This basically means that you can link it (unmodified) with any kind of software without having to
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release its source code.
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* Mailing list: <libgit2@librelist.org>
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* Website: <http://libgit2.github.com>
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* API documentation: <http://libgit2.github.com/libgit2/modules.html>
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* Usage guide: <http://libgit2.github.com/api.html>
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What It Can Do
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==================================
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libgit2 is already very usable.
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* SHA conversions, formatting and shortening
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* object reading (loose and packed)
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* object writing (loose)
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* commit, tag, tree and blob parsing and write-back
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* tree traversal
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* revision walking
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* index file (staging area) manipulation
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* custom ODB backends
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* reference management (including packed references)
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* ...and more
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Building libgit2 - External dependencies
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========================================
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libgit2 builds cleanly on most platforms without any external dependencies.
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Under Unix-like systems, like Linux, *BSD and Mac OS X, libgit2 expects `pthreads` to be available;
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they should be installed by default on all systems. Under Windows, libgit2 uses the native Windows API
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for threading.
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Additionally, the following libraries may be used as replacement for built-in functionality:
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* LibSSL **(optional)** <http://www.openssl.org/>
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libgit2 can be built using the SHA1 implementation of LibSSL-Crypto, instead of the built-in custom implementations. Performance wise, they are quite similar.
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Building libgit2 - Using waf
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======================
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Waf is a minimalist build system which only requires a Python 2.5+ interpreter to run. This is the default build system for libgit2.
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To build libgit2 using waf, first configure the build system by running:
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$ ./waf configure
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Then build the library, either in its shared (libgit2.so) or static form (libgit2.a):
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$ ./waf build-static
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$ ./waf build-shared
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You can then run the full test suite with:
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$ ./waf test
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And finally you can install the library with (you may need to sudo):
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$ sudo ./waf install
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The waf build system for libgit2 accepts the following flags:
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--debug
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build the library with debug symbols.
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Defaults to off.
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--sha1=[builtin|ppc|openssl]
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use the builtin SHA1 functions, the optimized PPC versions
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or the SHA1 functions from LibCrypto (OpenSSL).
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Defaults to 'builtin'.
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--msvc=[7.1|8.0|9.0|10.0]
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Force a specific version of the MSVC compiler, if more than
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one version is installed.
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--arch=[ia64|x64|x86|x86_amd64|x86_ia64]
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Force a specific architecture for compilers that support it.
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--with-sqlite
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Enable sqlite support.
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--with-redis
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Enable redis support.
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You can run `./waf --help` to see a full list of install options and
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targets.
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Building libgit2 - Using CMake
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==============================
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The libgit2 library can also be built using CMake 2.6+ (<http://www.cmake.org>) on all platforms.
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On most systems you can build the library using the following commands
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$ mkdir build && cd build
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$ cmake ..
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$ cmake --build .
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Alternatively you can point the CMake GUI tool to the CMakeLists.txt file and generate platform specific build project or IDE workspace.
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To install the library you can specify the install prefix by setting:
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$ cmake .. -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/install/prefix
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$ cmake --build . --target install
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For more advanced use or questions about CMake please read <http://www.cmake.org/Wiki/CMake_FAQ>.
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Language Bindings
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==================================
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Here are the bindings to libgit2 that are currently available:
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* Rugged (Ruby bindings) <https://github.com/libgit2/rugged>
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* objective-git (Objective-C bindings) <https://github.com/libgit2/objective-git>
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* pygit2 (Python bindings) <https://github.com/libgit2/pygit2>
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* libgit2sharp (.NET bindings) <https://github.com/libgit2/libgit2sharp>
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* php-git (PHP bindings) <https://github.com/libgit2/php-git>
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* luagit2 (Lua bindings) <https://github.com/libgit2/luagit2>
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* GitForDelphi (Delphi bindings) <https://github.com/libgit2/GitForDelphi>
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* node-gitteh (Node.js bindings) <https://github.com/libgit2/node-gitteh>
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* nodegit (Node.js bindings) <https://github.com/tbranyen/nodegit>
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* go-git (Go bindings) <https://github.com/str1ngs/go-git>
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* libqgit2 (C++ QT bindings) <https://projects.kde.org/projects/playground/libs/libqgit2/>
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* libgit2-ocaml (ocaml bindings) <https://github.com/burdges/libgit2-ocaml>
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* Geef (Erlang bindings) <https://github.com/schacon/geef>
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If you start another language binding to libgit2, please let us know so
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we can add it to the list.
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How Can I Contribute
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==================================
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Fork libgit2/libgit2 on GitHub, add your improvement, push it to a branch
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in your fork named for the topic, send a pull request.
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You can also file bugs or feature requests under the libgit2 project on
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GitHub, or join us on the mailing list by sending an email to:
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libgit2@librelist.com
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License
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==================================
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libgit2 is under GPL2 **with linking exemption**. This means you
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can link to the library with any program, commercial, open source or
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other. However, you cannot modify libgit2 and distribute it without
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supplying the source.
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See the COPYING file for the full license text.
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