fwupd/plugins/flashrom/README.md
Richard Hughes 6fdae41ae0 flashrom: Simplify the plugin to remove the indirection
For a while we flirted with the idea of updating non-internal
libflashrom-derived devices but the impedance mismatch was just too
great.

We removed the extra unused subclasses of FuFlashromDevice, but never
removed the indirection we added for the writing.
Remove the unused code now that we agree on the longer term plan.
2022-03-09 08:13:13 +00:00

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# Flashrom
## Introduction
This plugin uses `flashrom` to update the system firmware.
## Firmware Format
The daemon will decompress the cabinet archive and extract a firmware blob in
an unspecified binary file format, which is typically the raw input for an
EEPROM programmer.
This plugin supports the following protocol ID:
* org.flashrom
## Coreboot Version String
The coreboot version string can have an optional prefix (see below).
After the optional prefix the *major*, *minor* string follows and finally
the *build string*, containing the exact commit and repository state, follows.
For example `4.10-989-gc8a4e4b9c5-dirty`
### Exception on Lenovo devices
The thinkpad_acpi kernel module requires a specific pattern in the DMI version
string. To satisfy those requirements coreboot adds the CBETxxxx prefix to the
DMI version string on all Lenovo devices.
For example `CBET4000 4.10-989-gc8a4e4b9c5-dirty`
The coreboot DMI version string always starts with `CBET`.
## GUID Generation
Internal device uses hardware ID values which are derived from SMBIOS.
* HardwareID-3
* HardwareID-4
* HardwareID-5
* HardwareID-6
* HardwareID-10
They should match the values provided by `fwupdtool hwids` or the
`ComputerHardwareIds.exe` Windows utility.
## Update Behavior
The firmware is deployed to the SPI chip when the machine is in normal runtime
mode, but it is only used when the device is rebooted.
## Vendor ID Security
The vendor ID is set from the BIOS vendor, for example `DMI:Google`
## External Interface Access
This plugin requires access to all interfaces that `libflashrom` has been compiled for.
This typically is `/sys/bus/spi` but there may be other interfaces as well.