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PR-URL: https://github.com/nodejs/node/pull/30271 Reviewed-By: Jiawen Geng <technicalcute@gmail.com> Reviewed-By: Trivikram Kamat <trivikr.dev@gmail.com> Reviewed-By: Ruben Bridgewater <ruben@bridgewater.de>
68 lines
1.9 KiB
Markdown
Executable File
68 lines
1.9 KiB
Markdown
Executable File
---
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section: cli-commands
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title: npm-ci
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description: Install a project with a clean slate
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---
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# npm-ci
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## Install a project with a clean slate
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### Synopsis
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```bash
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npm ci
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```
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### Example
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Make sure you have a package-lock and an up-to-date install:
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```bash
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$ cd ./my/npm/project
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$ npm install
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added 154 packages in 10s
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$ ls | grep package-lock
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```
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Run `npm ci` in that project
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```bash
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$ npm ci
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added 154 packages in 5s
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```
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Configure Travis to build using `npm ci` instead of `npm install`:
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```bash
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# .travis.yml
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install:
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- npm ci
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# keep the npm cache around to speed up installs
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cache:
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directories:
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- "$HOME/.npm"
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```
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### Description
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This command is similar to [`npm-install`](npm-install), except it's meant to be used in
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automated environments such as test platforms, continuous integration, and
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deployment -- or any situation where you want to make sure you're doing a clean
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install of your dependencies. It can be significantly faster than a regular npm
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install by skipping certain user-oriented features. It is also more strict than
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a regular install, which can help catch errors or inconsistencies caused by the
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incrementally-installed local environments of most npm users.
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In short, the main differences between using `npm install` and `npm ci` are:
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* The project **must** have an existing `package-lock.json` or `npm-shrinkwrap.json`.
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* If dependencies in the package lock do not match those in `package.json`, `npm ci` will exit with an error, instead of updating the package lock.
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* `npm ci` can only install entire projects at a time: individual dependencies cannot be added with this command.
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* If a `node_modules` is already present, it will be automatically removed before `npm ci` begins its install.
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* It will never write to `package.json` or any of the package-locks: installs are essentially frozen.
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### See Also
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* [npm install](/cli-commands/npm-install)
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* [package-locks](/configuring-npm/package-locks)
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