node/doc/api/punycode.markdown
cjihrig a69ab27ab4 node: rename from io.js to node
This commit replaces instances of io.js with Node.js, based on the
recent convergence. There are some remaining instances of io.js,
related to build and the installer.

Fixes: https://github.com/nodejs/node/issues/2361
PR-URL: https://github.com/nodejs/node/pull/2367
Reviewed-By: James M Snell <jasnell@gmail.com>
Reviewed-By: João Reis <reis@janeasystems.com>
2015-08-23 17:59:43 -04:00

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2.3 KiB
Markdown

# punycode
Stability: 2 - Stable
[Punycode.js](https://mths.be/punycode) is bundled with Node.js v0.6.2+. Use
`require('punycode')` to access it. (To use it with other Node.js versions, use
npm to install the `punycode` module first.)
## punycode.decode(string)
Converts a Punycode string of ASCII-only symbols to a string of Unicode symbols.
// decode domain name parts
punycode.decode('maana-pta'); // 'mañana'
punycode.decode('--dqo34k'); // '☃-⌘'
## punycode.encode(string)
Converts a string of Unicode symbols to a Punycode string of ASCII-only symbols.
// encode domain name parts
punycode.encode('mañana'); // 'maana-pta'
punycode.encode('☃-⌘'); // '--dqo34k'
## punycode.toUnicode(domain)
Converts a Punycode string representing a domain name to Unicode. Only the
Punycoded parts of the domain name will be converted, i.e. it doesn't matter if
you call it on a string that has already been converted to Unicode.
// decode domain names
punycode.toUnicode('xn--maana-pta.com'); // 'mañana.com'
punycode.toUnicode('xn----dqo34k.com'); // '☃-⌘.com'
## punycode.toASCII(domain)
Converts a Unicode string representing a domain name to Punycode. Only the
non-ASCII parts of the domain name will be converted, i.e. it doesn't matter if
you call it with a domain that's already in ASCII.
// encode domain names
punycode.toASCII('mañana.com'); // 'xn--maana-pta.com'
punycode.toASCII('☃-⌘.com'); // 'xn----dqo34k.com'
## punycode.ucs2
### punycode.ucs2.decode(string)
Creates an array containing the numeric code point values of each Unicode
symbol in the string. While [JavaScript uses UCS-2
internally](http://mathiasbynens.be/notes/javascript-encoding), this function
will convert a pair of surrogate halves (each of which UCS-2 exposes as
separate characters) into a single code point, matching UTF-16.
punycode.ucs2.decode('abc'); // [0x61, 0x62, 0x63]
// surrogate pair for U+1D306 tetragram for centre:
punycode.ucs2.decode('\uD834\uDF06'); // [0x1D306]
### punycode.ucs2.encode(codePoints)
Creates a string based on an array of numeric code point values.
punycode.ucs2.encode([0x61, 0x62, 0x63]); // 'abc'
punycode.ucs2.encode([0x1D306]); // '\uD834\uDF06'
## punycode.version
A string representing the current Punycode.js version number.