When attempting to debug performance problems on large systems, one of
the major factors that affect performance is free space
fragmentation. This heavily affects the allocation process, which is an
area of active development in ZFS. Unfortunately, fragmenting a large
pool for testing purposes is time consuming; it usually involves filling
the pool and then repeatedly overwriting data until the free space
becomes fragmented, which can take many hours. And even if the time is
available, artificial workloads rarely generate the same fragmentation
patterns as the natural workloads they're attempting to mimic.
This patch has two parts. First, in zdb, we add the ability to export
the full allocation map of the pool. It iterates over each vdev,
printing every allocated segment in the ms_allocatable range tree. This
can be done while the pool is online, though in that case the allocation
map may actually be from several different TXGs as new ones are loaded
on demand.
The second is a new subcommand for zhack, zhack metaslab leak (and its
supporting kernel changes). This is a zhack subcommand that imports a
pool and then modified the range trees of the metaslabs, allowing the
sync process to write them out normall. It does not currently store
those allocations anywhere to make them reversible, and there is no
corresponding free subcommand (which would be extremely dangerous); this
is an irreversible process, only intended for performance testing. The
only way to reclaim the space afterwards is to destroy the pool or roll
back to a checkpoint.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Paul Dagnelie <paul.dagnelie@klarasystems.com>
Sponsored-by: Klara, Inc.
Sponsored-by: Wasabi Technology, Inc.
Closes#17576
This commit synchronizes the debian packaging files with the distro
version (also maintained by me) as much as possible.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Colm Buckley <colm@tuatha.org>
Signed-off-by: Shengqi Chen <harry-chen@outlook.com>
Closes#17712
While rw_destroy() may do nothing on Linux, we still want to make sure
that we don't have any holders outstanding like we do for mutexes.
Sponsored-by: Klara, Inc.
Sponsored-by: Wasabi Technology, Inc.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <alexander.motin@TrueNAS.com>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Closes#17718
We only have extremely narrow uses, so move it all into a single
function that does only what we need, with and without d_set_d_op().
Sponsored-by: https://despairlabs.com/sponsor/
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <robn@despairlabs.com>
Closes#17621
Accidentally removed calls in ed048fdc5b.
Sponsored-by: https://despairlabs.com/sponsor/
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <robn@despairlabs.com>
Closes#17621
fault_limits would often hit the 10min timeout and be killed on Fedora
41-42. Investigation showed that the 'fill_fs' portion of the test,
which would fill the pool with junk data before vdev replacement, was
writing highly compressible data (~126x), which would have taxed the
CPUs, potentially causing the timeout.
The fix is to write random data and reduce the number of writes.
This has an added benefit that more real data being is written to the
pool (~1GB) vs the old way (~300-400MB). It also speeds up the test.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <alexander.motin@TrueNAS.com>
Reviewed-by: Paul Dagnelie <paul.dagnelie@klarasystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Closes#17709
This is one problem currently preventing OpenZFS from building on
FreeBSD/i386.
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <alexander.motin@TrueNAS.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Alan Somers <asomers@gmail.com>
Sponsored by: ConnectWise
Closes#17704
GCC complains about casting a 64-bit integer to a 32-bit pointer.
Originally committed downstream as
https://github.com/freebsd/freebsd-src/commit/2d76470b701
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <alexander.motin@TrueNAS.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Alan Somers <asomers@gmail.com>
Sponsored by: ConnectWise
Closes#17706
FreeBSD now has a pathconf name called _PC_CLONE_BLKSIZE
which is the block size supported for block cloning for
the file system. Since ZFS's block size varies per file,
return the largest size likely to be used, or zero if block
cloning is not supported.
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <alexander.motin@TrueNAS.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Rick Macklem <rmacklem@uoguelph.ca>
Closes#17645
If the target already exists, lt will fail. Force it to recreate the
symlinks.
Sponsored-by: Klara, Inc.
Sponsored-by: Wasabi Technology, Inc.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <alexander.motin@TrueNAS.com>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Closes#17702
If we call ddt_log_load() for legacy ddt, we will end up going into
ddt_log_update_stats() and filling uninitialized value into ddo_dspace.
This value will then get added to dedup_table_size during
ddt_get_dedup_object_stats().
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <alexander.motin@TrueNAS.com>
Closes#17019Closes#17699
Signed-off-by: Chunwei Chen <david.chen@nutanix.com>
Co-authored-by: Chunwei Chen <david.chen@nutanix.com>
They will become zarcsummary and zarcstat in 2.4.0.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Shengqi Chen <harry-chen@outlook.com>
Closes#16357Closes#17695
Otherwise it might become `if [ == "" ]` which is ill-formed.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Shengqi Chen <harry-chen@outlook.com>
Closes#17695
Because GitHub creates a merge commit on top of real head, so the check
on HEAD will fail regardlessly.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Shengqi Chen <harry-chen@outlook.com>
Closes#17695
If ARCH environment variable is set it can cause the failure of the
kernel modules check during the configure step. The resulting error
will be confusing, and may looks like this:
> checking for kernel config option compatibility... done
> checking whether CONFIG_MODULES is defined... no
> configure: error:
> *** This kernel does not include the required loadable module
> *** support!
Detect when ARCH is print a warning.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Maksym Shkolnyi <maksym.shkolnyi@workato.com>
Closes#17680
Sponsored-by: Klara, Inc.
Sponsored-by: Wasabi Technology, Inc.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Closes#17690
LLVM-21 enables -Wuninitialized-const-pointer which results in the
following compiler warning and the bdev_file_open_by_path() interface
not being detected for 6.9 and newer kernels. The blk_holder_ops
are not used by the ZFS code so we can safely use a NULL argument
for this check.
bdev_file_open_by_path/bdev_file_open_by_path.c:110:54: error:
variable 'h' is uninitialized when passed as a const pointer
argument here [-Werror,-Wuninitialized-const-pointer]
Reviewed-by: Rob Norris <robn@despairlabs.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes#17682Closes#17684
glibc includes linux/stat.h for statx, but musl defines its own statx
struct and associated constants, which does not include STATX_MNT_ID
yet. Thus, including linux/stat.h directly should be avoided for
maximum libc compatibility.
Tested on:
- glibc: x86_64, i686, aarch64, armv7l, armv6l
- musl: x86_64, aarch64, armv7l, armv6l
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Tested-By: Achill Gilgenast <achill@achill.org>
Signed-off-by: classabbyamp <dev@placeviolette.net>
Closes#17675
As described in https://github.com/freebsd/freebsd-src/pull/1305,
FreeBSD's installer defaults to zroot/home for user home directories.
For FreeBSD only, set the default prefix for pam_zfs_key to match.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <alexander.motin@TrueNAS.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric A. Borisch <eborisch@gmail.com>
Closes#17600
Add an openzfs-2.4 compatibility file for the next release.
While there are no compatibility difference between Linux and
FreeBSD for 2.4 symlinks for the -linux and -freebsd names are
created for any scripts expecting that convention.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <alexander.motin@TrueNAS.com>
Signed-off-by: ofthesun9 <olivier@ofthesun.net>
Closes#17672Closes#17673
The sorting logic is all in cmd/zfs/zfs_iter.c. I borrowed
where I could from the comments in the source code, but please
note that the comment to zfs_sort() is a little imprecise, or at
least incomplete, because it doesn't give any indication of the
chronological sort that will be used by default for snapshots in
zfs_compare().
While adding this description, I took the liberty to copy-edit
the rest of the file lightly.
In those edits, I've removed "If specified, you can list
property information by the absolute pathname or the relative
pathname" because, in context, it seems more confusing than
helpful.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: George Melikov <mail@gmelikov.ru>
Reviewed-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Rob Norris <robn@despairlabs.com>
Signed-off-by: Shawn Bayern <sbayern@law.fsu.edu>
Closes#15713Closes#15869
If $KERNEL_CC was not defined, configure status output would print an
empty string where the kernel compiler should have been. Fix this and
simplify the code generally.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Ivan Shapovalov <intelfx@intelfx.name>
Closes#16997
Add a test case to reproduce issue #17277:
1. Make a pool
2. Write a file to the pool
3. Mount the file as a loopback device
4. Make an XFS filesystem on the loopback device
5. Mount the XFS filesystem... <hangs>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <alexander.motin@TrueNAS.com>
Reviewed-by: Rob Norris <robn@despairlabs.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Issue #17277Closes#17329
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <alexander.motin@TrueNAS.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Johnston <markj@FreeBSD.org>
Closes#17665
The concurrent execution of feature_sync() can lead to a panic due
to an unprotected update of the feature refcount. Resolve this by
using the spa->spa_feat_stats_lock to synchronize the update of the
refcount.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Youzhong Yang <yyang@mathworks.com>
Closes#17184Closes#17632
Update the zfsunlock initramfs hook to provide instructions on how
to unlock the root filesystem when appropriate. The intent is to
make the dropbear ssh MOTD more user friendly.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Ahelenia Ziemiańska <nabijaczleweli@nabijaczleweli.xyz>
Signed-off-by: Cong Zhang <13283869+congzhangzh@users.noreply.github.com>
Closes#17661Closes#17662
zfsctl_root_readdir(): properly set eof.
readdir(): set *eofp to 1 on eof.
If there were no dirents to copy out, return EINVAL same as UFS.
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <alexander.motin@TrueNAS.com>
Signed-off-by: Konstantin Belousov <kib@FreeBSD.org>
Closes#17655
When requested to dump metaslabs only for specific vdev, apply the
filter also to log spacemaps to reduce the output. Unfortunately
filtering by metaslab numbers is more difficult so leave those.
While there, tune the output formatting.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Motin <alexander.motin@TrueNAS.com>
Closes#17643
Only used for a couple of debug assertions which had very little value.
Setting it required taking certain locks, so we can remove all that too.
Sponsored-by: Klara, Inc.
Sponsored-by: Wasabi Technology, Inc.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Robert Evans <evansr@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Adam Moss <c@yotes.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <alexander.motin@TrueNAS.com>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Closes#16297Closes#17652Closes#17658
Old debug param, not used for anything.
Sponsored-by: Klara, Inc.
Sponsored-by: Wasabi Technology, Inc.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Robert Evans <evansr@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Adam Moss <c@yotes.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <alexander.motin@TrueNAS.com>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Closes#16297Closes#17652Closes#17658
dn_dirty_txg only existed for DNODE_IS_DIRTY(). In turn, that only
existed to ensure that a dnode was clean before making it eligible for
removal from the array of cached dnodes attached to the object 0 L0
dbuf.
dn_dirtycnt is enough to check that now, so use it directly and remove
the rest.
Sponsored-by: Klara, Inc.
Sponsored-by: Wasabi Technology, Inc.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Robert Evans <evansr@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Adam Moss <c@yotes.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <alexander.motin@TrueNAS.com>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Closes#16297Closes#17652Closes#17658
Sponsored-by: Klara, Inc.
Sponsored-by: Wasabi Technology, Inc.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Robert Evans <evansr@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Adam Moss <c@yotes.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <alexander.motin@TrueNAS.com>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Closes#16297Closes#17652Closes#17658
Bumped when we take the dirty hold in dnode_setdirty(), dropped when the
dnode is finally cleaned up after sync in dnode_rele_task() or
userquota_updates_task().
This gives us a way to check if the dnode is dirty on any txg without
having to rely on outside information (eg presence on a dirty list),
which has been a rich source of bugs in the past.
Sponsored-by: Klara, Inc.
Sponsored-by: Wasabi Technology, Inc.
Suggested-by: Robert Evans <evansr@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Robert Evans <evansr@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Adam Moss <c@yotes.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <alexander.motin@TrueNAS.com>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Closes#16297Closes#17652Closes#17658
This commit adds Debian 13 alias Trixie to the checked operating
systems. The image needs to be run with UEFI support.
Current Debian version overview:
- Debian 11 (Bullseye) -> "oldoldstable"
- Debian 12 (Bookworm) -> "oldstable"
- Debian 13 (Trixie) -> new "stable"
The CI will be run on Debian 12 and Debian 13 now.
Debian 11 is kept, but won't be used automatically.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: George Melikov <mail@gmelikov.ru>
Signed-off-by: Tino Reichardt <milky-zfs@mcmilk.de>
Closes#17648
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Attila Fülöp <attila@fueloep.org>
Signed-off-by: Shengqi Chen <harry-chen@outlook.com>
Closes#17633Closes#17646
6cf17f65 (#17456) introduced a change to `configure.ac` which
breaks the patching done in the Debian packages DKMS source
installation phase. This results in a failed module build.
Adapt the awk script doing the patching to handle the added
`AC_CONFIG_FILE` entry.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Tested-by: Shengqi Chen <harry-chen@outlook.com>
Signed-off-by: Attila Fülöp <attila@fueloep.org>
Closes#17633Closes#17646
All of zpool_find_config() callers now set lpc_printerr. Actually
printing the errors when pool can not be found should make zdb a
half percent less confusing.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Motin <alexander.motin@TrueNAS.com>
Closes#17642
Since both ZFS- and OS-sides of a zvol now take care of their own
locking and don't get in each other's way, there's no need for the very
complicated removal code to fall back to async tasks if the locks needed
at each stage can't be obtained right now.
Here we change it to be a linear three-step process: select zvols of
interest and flag them for removal, then wait for them to shed activity
and then remove them, and finally, free them.
Sponsored-by: Klara, Inc.
Sponsored-by: Railway Corporation
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Fedor Uporov <fuporov.vstack@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Closes#17625
zvol_state_lock is intended to protect access to the global name->zvol
lists (zvol_find_by_name()), but has also been used to control access to
OS-side private data, accessed through whatever kernel object is used to
represent the volume (gendisk, geom, etc).
This appears to have been necessary to some degree because the OS-side
object is what's used to get a handle on zvol_state_t, so zv_state_lock
and zv_suspend_lock can't be used to manage access, but also, with the
private object and the zvol_state_t being shutdown and destroyed at the
same time in zvol_os_free(), we must ensure that the private object
pointer only ever corresponds to a real zvol_state_t, not one in partial
destruction. Taking the global lock seems like a convenient way to
ensure this.
The problem with this is that zvol_state_lock does not actually protect
access to the zvol_state_t internals, so we need to take zv_state_lock
and/or zv_suspend_lock. If those are contended, this can then cause
OS-side operations (eg zvol_open()) to sleep to wait for them while hold
zvol_state_lock. This then blocks out all other OS-side operations which
want to get the private data, and any ZFS-side control operations that
would take the write half of the lock. It's even worse if ZFS-side
operations induce OS-side calls back into the zvol (eg creating a zvol
triggers a partition probe inside the kernel, and also a userspace
access from udev to set up device links). And it gets even works again
if anything decides to defer those ops to a task and wait on them, which
zvol_remove_minors_impl() will do under high load.
However, since the previous commit, we have a guarantee that the private
data pointer will always be NULL'd out in zvol_os_remove_minor()
_before_ the zvol_state_t is made invalid, but it won't happen until all
users are ejected. So, if we make access to the private object pointer
atomic, we remove the need to take a global lockout to access it, and so
we can remove all acquisitions of zvol_state_lock from the OS side.
While here, I've rewritten much of the locking theory comment at the top
of zvol.c. It wasn't wrong, but it hadn't been followed exactly, so I've
tried to describe the purpose of each lock in a little more detail, and
in particular describe where it should and shouldn't be used.
Sponsored-by: Klara, Inc.
Sponsored-by: Railway Corporation
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Fedor Uporov <fuporov.vstack@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Closes#17625
When destroying a zvol, it is not "unpublished" from the system (that
is, /dev/zd* node removed) until zvol_os_free(). Under Linux, at the
time del_gendisk() and put_disk() are called, the device node may still
be have an active hold, from a userspace program or something inside the
kernel (a partition probe). As it is currently, this can lead to calls
to zvol_open() or zvol_release() while the zvol_state_t is partially or
fully freed. zvol_open() has some protection against this by checking
that private_data is NULL, but zvol_release does not.
This implements a better ordering for all of this by adding a new
OS-side method, zvol_os_remove_minor(), which is responsible for fully
decoupling the "private" (OS-side) objects from the zvol_state_t. For
Linux, that means calling put_disk(), nulling private_data, and freeing
zv_zso.
This takes the place of zvol_os_clear_private(), which was a nod in that
direction but did not do enough, and did not do it early enough.
Equivalent changes are made on the FreeBSD side to follow the API
change.
Sponsored-by: Klara, Inc.
Sponsored-by: Railway Corporation
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Fedor Uporov <fuporov.vstack@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Closes#17625
