Commit Graph

118758 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Tao Su
0a6dec6d11 docs: Add GNR, SRF and CWF CPU models
Update GraniteRapids, SierraForest and ClearwaterForest CPU models in
section "Preferred CPU models for Intel x86 hosts".

Also introduce bhi-no, gds-no and rfds-no in doc.

Suggested-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tao Su <tao1.su@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250121020650.1899618-5-tao1.su@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2025-01-23 11:50:53 +01:00
Tao Su
56e84d898f target/i386: Add new CPU model ClearwaterForest
According to table 1-2 in Intel Architecture Instruction Set Extensions
and Future Features (rev 056) [1], ClearwaterForest has the following new
features which have already been virtualized:

    - AVX-VNNI-INT16 CPUID.(EAX=7,ECX=1):EDX[bit 10]
    - SHA512 CPUID.(EAX=7,ECX=1):EAX[bit 0]
    - SM3 CPUID.(EAX=7,ECX=1):EAX[bit 1]
    - SM4 CPUID.(EAX=7,ECX=1):EAX[bit 2]

Add above features to new CPU model ClearwaterForest. Comparing with
SierraForest, ClearwaterForest bare-metal contains all features of
SierraForest-v2 CPU model and adds:

    - PREFETCHI CPUID.(EAX=7,ECX=1):EDX[bit 14]
    - DDPD_U CPUID.(EAX=7,ECX=2):EDX[bit 3]
    - BHI_NO IA32_ARCH_CAPABILITIES[bit 20]

Add above and all features of SierraForest-v2 CPU model to new CPU model
ClearwaterForest.

[1] https://cdrdv2.intel.com/v1/dl/getContent/671368

Tested-by: Xuelian Guo <xuelian.guo@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tao Su <tao1.su@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250121020650.1899618-4-tao1.su@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2025-01-23 11:50:53 +01:00
Tao Su
b611931d4f target/i386: Export BHI_NO bit to guests
Branch History Injection (BHI) is a CPU side-channel vulnerability, where
an attacker may manipulate branch history before transitioning from user
to supervisor mode or from VMX non-root/guest to root mode. CPUs that set
BHI_NO bit in MSR IA32_ARCH_CAPABILITIES to indicate no additional
mitigation is required to prevent BHI.

Make BHI_NO bit available to guests.

Tested-by: Xuelian Guo <xuelian.guo@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tao Su <tao1.su@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250121020650.1899618-3-tao1.su@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2025-01-23 11:50:53 +01:00
Tao Su
c597ff5339 target/i386: Introduce SierraForest-v2 model
Update SierraForest CPU model to add LAM, 4 bits indicating certain bits
of IA32_SPEC_CTR are supported(intel-psfd, ipred-ctrl, rrsba-ctrl,
bhi-ctrl) and the missing features(ss, tsc-adjust, cldemote, movdiri,
movdir64b)

Also add GDS-NO and RFDS-NO to indicate the related vulnerabilities are
mitigated in stepping 3.

Tested-by: Xuelian Guo <xuelian.guo@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tao Su <tao1.su@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250121020650.1899618-2-tao1.su@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2025-01-23 11:50:53 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini
22063f03a7 target/i386: avoid using s->tmp0 for add to implicit registers
For updates to implicit registers (RCX in LOOP instructions, RSI or RDI
in string instructions, or the stack pointer) do the add directly using
the registers (with no temporary) if 32-bit or 64-bit, or use a temporary
created for the occasion if 16-bit.  This is more efficient and removes
move instructions for the MO_TL case.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241215090613.89588-14-pbonzini@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2025-01-23 11:50:53 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini
82290c7647 target/i386: extract common bits of gen_repz/gen_repz_nz
Now that everything has been cleaned up, look at DF and prefixes
in a single function, and call that one from gen_repz and gen_repz_nz.

Suggested-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2025-01-23 11:50:44 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini
4f094e27f3 target/i386: pull computation of string update value out of loop
This is a common operation that is executed many times in rep
movs or rep stos loops.  It can improve performance by several
percentage points.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241215090613.89588-13-pbonzini@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2025-01-23 11:35:33 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini
456709db50 target/i386: execute multiple REP/REPZ iterations without leaving TB
Use a TCG loop so that it is not necessary to go through the setup steps
of REP and through the I/O check on every iteration.  Interestingly, this
is not a particularly effective optimization on its own, though it avoids
the cost of correct RF emulation that was added in the previous patch.
The main benefit lies in allowing the hoisting of loop invariants outside
the loop, which will happen separately.

The loop exits when the low 16 bits of CX/ECX/RCX are zero (so generally
speaking the string operation runs in 65536 iteration batches) to give
the main loop an opportunity to pick up interrupts.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241215090613.89588-12-pbonzini@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2025-01-23 11:35:33 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini
0360b78187 target/i386: optimize CX handling in repeated string operations
In a repeated string operation, CX/ECX will be decremented until it
is 0 but never underflow.  Use this observation to avoid a deposit or
zero-extend operation if the address size of the operation is smaller
than MO_TL.

As in the previous patch, the patch is structured to include some
preparatory work for subsequent changes.  In particular, introducing
cx_next prepares for when ECX will be decremented *before* calling
fn(s, ot), and therefore cannot yet be written back to cpu_regs.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241215090613.89588-11-pbonzini@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2025-01-23 11:35:33 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini
3658116025 target/i386: do not use gen_op_jz_ecx for repeated string operations
Explicitly generate a TSTEQ branch (which is optimized to NE x,0 if possible).
This does not make much sense yet, but later we will add more checks and some
will use a temporary to check on the decremented value of CX/ECX/RCX; it will
be clearer for all checks to share the same logic using TSTEQ(reg, cx_mask).

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241215090613.89588-10-pbonzini@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2025-01-23 11:35:33 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini
6986cf0032 target/i386: make cc_op handling more explicit for repeated string instructions.
Since the cost of gen_update_cc_op() must be paid anyway, it's easier
to place them manually and not rely on spilling that is buried under
multiple levels of function calls.  While at it, clarify the circumstances
in which the gen_update_cc_op() is needed, and why it is not for REPxx
SCAS and REPxx CMPS.

And since cc_op will have been spilled at the point of a fault, just
make the whole insn CC_OP_DYNAMIC.  Once repz_opt is reintroduced,
a fault could happen either before or after the first execution of
CMPS/SCAS, and CC_OP_DYNAMIC sidesteps the complicated matter of what
x86_restore_state_to_opc would do.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241215090613.89588-9-pbonzini@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2025-01-23 11:35:33 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini
0d82d9e846 target/i386: fix RF handling for string instructions
RF must be set on traps and interrupts from a string instruction,
except if they occur after the last iteration.  Ensure it is set
before giving the main loop a chance to execute.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241215090613.89588-8-pbonzini@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2025-01-23 11:35:33 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini
4d7704ebc5 target/i386: tcg: move gen_set/reset_* earlier in the file
Allow using them in the code that translates REP/REPZ, without
forward declarations.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241215090613.89588-7-pbonzini@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2025-01-23 11:35:33 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini
0eb7046e1b target/i386: reorganize ops emitted by do_gen_rep, drop repz_opt
The condition for optimizing repeat instruction is more or less the
opposite of what you imagine: almost always the string instruction
was _not_ optimized and optimizing the loop relied on goto_tb.
This is obviously not great for performance, due to the cost of the
exit-to-main-loop check, but also wrong.  In fact, after expanding
dc->jmp_opt and simplifying "!!x" to "x", the condition for looping used
to be:

   ((cflags & CF_NO_GOTO_TB) ||
    (flags & (HF_RF_MASK | HF_TF_MASK | HF_INHIBIT_IRQ_MASK))) && !(cflags & CF_USE_ICOUNT)

In other words, setting aside RF (it requires special handling for REP
instructions and it was completely missing), repeat instruction were
being optimized if TF or inhibit IRQ flags were set.  This is certainly
wrong for TF, because string instructions trap after every execution,
and probably for interrupt shadow too.

Get rid of repz_opt completely.  The next patches will reintroduce the
optimization, applying it in the common case instead of the unlikely
and wrong one.

While at it, place the CX/ECX/RCX=0 case is at the end of the function,
which saves a label and is clearer when reading the generated ops.
For clarity, mark the cc_op explicitly as DYNAMIC even if at the end
of the translation block; the cc_op can come from either the previous
instruction or the string instruction, and currently we rely on
a gen_update_cc_op() that is hidden in the bowels of gen_jcc() to
spill cc_op and mark it clean.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241215090613.89588-6-pbonzini@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2025-01-23 11:35:33 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini
d8d552d459 target/i386: unify choice between single and repeated string instructions
The same "if" is present in all generator functions for string instructions.
Push it inside gen_repz() and gen_repz_nz() instead.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241215090613.89588-5-pbonzini@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2025-01-23 11:35:33 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini
b519556f58 target/i386: unify REP and REPZ/REPNZ generation
It only differs in a single call to gen_jcc, so use a "bool" argument
to distinguish the two cases; do not duplicate code.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241215090613.89588-4-pbonzini@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2025-01-23 11:35:33 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini
e604be4fb4 target/i386: remove trailing 1 from gen_{j, cmov, set}cc1
This is not needed anymore now that gen_jcc has been eliminated
(merged into the similarly-named gen_Jcc, where the uppercase letter
gives away that it is an emission function).

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241215090613.89588-3-pbonzini@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2025-01-23 11:35:33 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini
6ace2d5163 target/i386: inline gen_jcc into sole caller
The code of gen_Jcc is very similar to gen_LOOP* and gen_JCXZ, but this
is hidden by gen_jcc.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241215090613.89588-2-pbonzini@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2025-01-23 11:35:33 +01:00
Stefan Hajnoczi
cf86770c7a * Fix bugs related to the new "boot order" feature in the s390-ccw bios
* Fix crash that occurs when introspecting older s390-virtio-ccw machines
 * Fix error in pbkdf code on fast machines (e.g. s390x with crypto adapter)
 * Convert kvm_xen_guest avocado test to the functional framework
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Merge tag 'pull-request-2025-01-21v2' of https://gitlab.com/thuth/qemu into staging

* Fix bugs related to the new "boot order" feature in the s390-ccw bios
* Fix crash that occurs when introspecting older s390-virtio-ccw machines
* Fix error in pbkdf code on fast machines (e.g. s390x with crypto adapter)
* Convert kvm_xen_guest avocado test to the functional framework

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# gpg: Signature made Wed 22 Jan 2025 02:55:50 EST
# gpg:                using RSA key 27B88847EEE0250118F3EAB92ED9D774FE702DB5
# gpg:                issuer "thuth@redhat.com"
# gpg: Good signature from "Thomas Huth <th.huth@gmx.de>" [full]
# gpg:                 aka "Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>" [full]
# gpg:                 aka "Thomas Huth <huth@tuxfamily.org>" [full]
# gpg:                 aka "Thomas Huth <th.huth@posteo.de>" [unknown]
# Primary key fingerprint: 27B8 8847 EEE0 2501 18F3  EAB9 2ED9 D774 FE70 2DB5

* tag 'pull-request-2025-01-21v2' of https://gitlab.com/thuth/qemu:
  pc-bios: Update the s390 bios images with the recent changes
  pc-bios/s390-ccw: Abort IPL on invalid loadparm
  pc-bios/s390-ccw/netmain: Fix error messages with regards to the TFTP server
  pc-bios/s390-ccw: Fix boot problem with virtio-net devices
  pc-bios/s390-ccw/virtio: Add a function to reset a virtio device
  hw/s390x: Fix crash that occurs when inspecting older versioned machines types
  crypto: fix bogus error benchmarking pbkdf on fast machines
  MAINTAINERS: Remove myself as Avocado Framework reviewer
  tests/functional: Convert the kvm_xen_guest avocado test

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2025-01-22 09:59:02 -05:00
Paolo Bonzini
5faaac0a4c rust: pl011: fix repr(C) for PL011Class
Reviewed-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2025-01-22 11:03:08 +01:00
Thomas Huth
9744ceb94b pc-bios: Update the s390 bios images with the recent changes
Fix the problem with the non-quiesced virtio-net device and
make sure to abort the boot process if the user specified a wrong
loadparm parameter.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
2025-01-22 08:28:49 +01:00
Jared Rossi
64fa0de46e pc-bios/s390-ccw: Abort IPL on invalid loadparm
Because the loadparm specifies an exact kernel the user wants to boot, if the
loadparm is invalid it must represent a misconfiguration of the guest. Thus we
should abort the IPL immediately, without attempting to use other devices, to
avoid booting into an unintended guest image.

Signed-off-by: Jared Rossi <jrossi@linux.ibm.com>
Message-ID: <20250117212235.1324063-2-jrossi@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
2025-01-22 08:28:49 +01:00
Thomas Huth
bbfa7f8558 pc-bios/s390-ccw/netmain: Fix error messages with regards to the TFTP server
The code in net_init_ip() currently bails out early if "rc" is less
than 0, so the if-statements that check for negative "rc" codes to
print out some specific error messages with regards to the TFTP server
are never reached. Move them earlier to bring that dead code back to
life.

Reviewed-by: Jared Rossi <jrossi@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Farman <farman@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Jared Rossi <jrossi@linux.ibm.com>
Message-ID: <20250116115826.192047-4-thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
2025-01-22 08:28:49 +01:00
Thomas Huth
68c95ed1db pc-bios/s390-ccw: Fix boot problem with virtio-net devices
When we are trying to boot from virtio-net devices, the
s390-ccw bios currently leaves the virtio-net device enabled
after using it. That means that the receiving virt queues will
continue to happily write incoming network packets into memory.
This can corrupt data of the following boot process. For example,
if you set up a second guest on a virtual network and create a
lot of broadcast traffic there, e.g. with:

 ping -i 0.02 -s 1400  -b 192.168.1.255

and then you try to boot a guest with two boot devices, a network
device first (which should not be bootable) and e.g. a bootable SCSI
CD second, then this guest will fail to load the kernel from the CD
image:

 $ qemu-system-s390x -m 2G -nographic -device virtio-scsi-ccw \
    -netdev tap,id=net0 -device virtio-net-ccw,netdev=net0,bootindex=1 \
    -drive if=none,file=test.iso,format=raw,id=cd1 \
    -device scsi-cd,drive=cd1,bootindex=2
 LOADPARM=[        ]

 Network boot device detected
 Network boot starting...
   Using MAC address: 52:54:00:12:34:56
   Requesting information via DHCP: done
   Using IPv4 address: 192.168.1.76
   Using TFTP server: 192.168.1.1
 Trying pxelinux.cfg files...
   TFTP error: ICMP ERROR "port unreachable"
   Receiving data:  0 KBytes
 Repeating TFTP read request...
   TFTP error: ICMP ERROR "port unreachable"
 Failed to load OS from network.
 Failed to IPL from this network!
 LOADPARM=[        ]

 Using virtio-scsi.

 ! virtio-scsi:setup:inquiry: response VS RESP=ff !
 ERROR: No suitable device for IPL. Halting...

We really have to shut up the virtio-net devices after we're not
using it anymore. The easiest way to do this is to simply reset
the device, so let's do that now.

Reviewed-by: Jared Rossi <jrossi@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Farman <farman@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Jared Rossi <jrossi@linux.ibm.com>
Message-ID: <20250116115826.192047-3-thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
2025-01-22 08:28:49 +01:00
Thomas Huth
3936d05563 pc-bios/s390-ccw/virtio: Add a function to reset a virtio device
To be able to properly silence a virtio device after using it,
we need a global function to reset the device.

Reviewed-by: Jared Rossi <jrossi@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Farman <farman@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Jared Rossi <jrossi@linux.ibm.com>
Message-ID: <20250116115826.192047-2-thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
2025-01-22 08:28:49 +01:00
Thomas Huth
807830e809 hw/s390x: Fix crash that occurs when inspecting older versioned machines types
qemu-system-s390x currently crashes when trying to inspect older
machines types, for example:

 $ echo '{ "execute": "qmp_capabilities" }
         { "execute": "qom-list-properties","arguments":
           { "typename": "s390-ccw-virtio-3.0-machine"}}' \
   | ./qemu-system-s390x -qmp stdio -no-shutdown
 {"QMP": {"version": {"qemu": {"micro": 50, "minor": 2, "major": 9},
  "package": "v9.2.0-1071-g81e97df3e7"}, "capabilities": ["oob"]}}
 {"return": {}}
 **
 Bail out! ERROR:../target/s390x/cpu_models.c:832:s390_set_qemu_cpu_model:
  assertion failed: (QTAILQ_EMPTY_RCU(&cpus_queue))
 Aborted (core dumped)

The problem is that the versioned s390-ccw-virtio machine types
use instance_init() to set global state that should be initialized
before the CPUs get instantiated. But instance_init() is not called
only for the machine that is finally used, it is also called for
temporary instances of objects that are e.g. just created for
introspection. That means that those instance_init() functions can
also be called while a machine (and its CPUs) is already created,
which triggers the assertion in cpu_models.c.

So we must not use instance_init() for setting global state, but
use the machine->init() function instead, which is really only called
once when the machine comes to life.

Fixes: 3b00f702c2 ("s390x/cpumodel: add zpci, aen and ais facilities")
Message-ID: <20250120085059.239345-1-thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
2025-01-22 08:28:49 +01:00
Daniel P. Berrangé
145f12ea88 crypto: fix bogus error benchmarking pbkdf on fast machines
We're seeing periodic reports of errors like:

$ qemu-img create -f luks --object secret,data=123456,id=sec0 \
                  -o key-secret=sec0 luks-info.img 1M
  Formatting 'luks-info.img', fmt=luks size=1048576 key-secret=sec0
  qemu-img: luks-info.img: Unable to get accurate CPU usage

This error message comes from a recent attempt to workaround a
kernel bug with measuring rusage in long running processes:

  commit c72cab5ad9
  Author: Tiago Pasqualini <tiago.pasqualini@canonical.com>
  Date:   Wed Sep 4 20:52:30 2024 -0300

    crypto: run qcrypto_pbkdf2_count_iters in a new thread

Unfortunately this has a subtle bug on machines which are very fast.

On the first time around the loop, the 'iterations' value is quite
small (1 << 15), and so will run quite fast. Testing has shown that
some machines can complete this benchmarking task in as little as
7 milliseconds.

Unfortunately the 'getrusage' data is not updated at the time of
the 'getrusage' call, it is done asynchronously by the scheduler.
The 7 millisecond completion time for the benchmark is short
enough that 'getrusage' sometimes reports 0 accumulated execution
time.

As a result the 'delay_ms == 0' sanity check in the above commit
is triggering non-deterministically on such machines.

The benchmarking loop intended to run multiple times, increasing
the 'iterations' value until the benchmark ran for > 500 ms, but
the sanity check doesn't allow this to happen.

To fix it, we keep a loop counter and only run the sanity check
after we've been around the loop more than 5 times. At that point
the 'iterations' value is high enough that even with infrequent
updates of 'getrusage' accounting data on fast machines, we should
see a non-zero value.

Fixes: https://lore.kernel.org/qemu-devel/ffe542bb-310c-4616-b0ca-13182f849fd1@redhat.com/
Fixes: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2336437
Reported-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Richard W.M. Jones <rjones@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20250109093746.1216300-1-berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
2025-01-22 08:28:49 +01:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
b94893ab0f MAINTAINERS: Remove myself as Avocado Framework reviewer
While I was very enthusiastic when Avocado was presented to
the QEMU community and pushed forward to have it integrated,
time passed and I lost interest. Be honest, remove my R: tag
to not give fake expectation I'd review patches related to
Avocado anymore.

Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20250106055024.70139-1-philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
2025-01-22 08:28:49 +01:00
Thomas Huth
0a8b4fd59f tests/functional: Convert the kvm_xen_guest avocado test
Use the serial console to execute the commands in the guest instead
of using ssh since we don't have ssh support in the functional
framework yet.

Acked-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Message-ID: <20250113082516.57894-1-thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
2025-01-22 08:28:49 +01:00
Stefan Hajnoczi
32a97c5d05 tcg:
- Add TCGOP_TYPE, TCGOP_FLAGS.
   - Pass type and flags to tcg_op_supported, tcg_target_op_def.
   - Split out tcg-target-has.h and unexport from tcg.h.
   - Reorg constraint processing; constify TCGOpDef.
   - Make extract, sextract, deposit opcodes mandatory.
   - Merge ext{8,16,32}{s,u} opcodes into {s}extract.
 tcg/mips: Expand bswap unconditionally
 tcg/riscv: Use SRAIW, SRLIW for {s}extract_i64
 tcg/riscv: Use BEXTI for single-bit extractions
 tcg/sparc64: Use SRA, SRL for {s}extract_i64
 
 disas/riscv: Guard dec->cfg dereference for host disassemble
 util/cpuinfo-riscv: Detect Zbs
 accel/tcg: Call tcg_tb_insert() for one-insn TBs
 linux-user: Add missing /proc/cpuinfo fields for sparc
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Merge tag 'pull-tcg-20250117' of https://gitlab.com/rth7680/qemu into staging

tcg:
  - Add TCGOP_TYPE, TCGOP_FLAGS.
  - Pass type and flags to tcg_op_supported, tcg_target_op_def.
  - Split out tcg-target-has.h and unexport from tcg.h.
  - Reorg constraint processing; constify TCGOpDef.
  - Make extract, sextract, deposit opcodes mandatory.
  - Merge ext{8,16,32}{s,u} opcodes into {s}extract.
tcg/mips: Expand bswap unconditionally
tcg/riscv: Use SRAIW, SRLIW for {s}extract_i64
tcg/riscv: Use BEXTI for single-bit extractions
tcg/sparc64: Use SRA, SRL for {s}extract_i64

disas/riscv: Guard dec->cfg dereference for host disassemble
util/cpuinfo-riscv: Detect Zbs
accel/tcg: Call tcg_tb_insert() for one-insn TBs
linux-user: Add missing /proc/cpuinfo fields for sparc

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* tag 'pull-tcg-20250117' of https://gitlab.com/rth7680/qemu: (68 commits)
  softfloat: Constify helpers returning float_status field
  accel/tcg: Call tcg_tb_insert() for one-insn TBs
  tcg: Document tb_lookup() and tcg_tb_lookup()
  linux-user: Add missing /proc/cpuinfo fields for sparc
  tcg/riscv: Use BEXTI for single-bit extractions
  util/cpuinfo-riscv: Detect Zbs
  tcg: Remove TCG_TARGET_HAS_deposit_{i32,i64}
  tcg: Remove TCG_TARGET_HAS_{s}extract_{i32,i64}
  tcg/tci: Remove assertions for deposit and extract
  tcg/tci: Provide TCG_TARGET_{s}extract_valid
  tcg/sparc64: Use SRA, SRL for {s}extract_i64
  tcg/s390x: Fold the ext{8,16,32}[us] cases into {s}extract
  tcg/riscv: Use SRAIW, SRLIW for {s}extract_i64
  tcg/riscv64: Fold the ext{8,16,32}[us] cases into {s}extract
  tcg/ppc: Fold the ext{8,16,32}[us] cases into {s}extract
  tcg/mips: Fold the ext{8,16,32}[us] cases into {s}extract
  tcg/loongarch64: Fold the ext{8,16,32}[us] cases into {s}extract
  tcg/arm: Add full [US]XT[BH] into {s}extract
  tcg/aarch64: Expand extract with offset 0 with andi
  tcg/aarch64: Provide TCG_TARGET_{s}extract_valid
  ...

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2025-01-21 08:28:33 -05:00
Stefan Hajnoczi
d6430c17d7 Second RISC-V PR for 10.0
* Reduce the overhead for simple RISC-V vector unit-stride loads and stores
 * Add V bit to GDB priv reg
 * Add 'sha' support
 * Add traces for exceptions in user mode
 * Update Pointer Masking to Zjpm v1.0
 * Add Smrnmi support
 * Fix timebase-frequency when using KVM acceleration
 * Add RISC-V Counter delegation ISA extension support
 * Add support for Smdbltrp and Ssdbltrp extensions
 * Introduce a translation tag for the IOMMU page table cache
 * Support Supm and Sspm as part of Zjpm v1.0
 * Convert htif debug prints to trace event
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Merge tag 'pull-riscv-to-apply-20250119-1' of https://github.com/alistair23/qemu into staging

Second RISC-V PR for 10.0

* Reduce the overhead for simple RISC-V vector unit-stride loads and stores
* Add V bit to GDB priv reg
* Add 'sha' support
* Add traces for exceptions in user mode
* Update Pointer Masking to Zjpm v1.0
* Add Smrnmi support
* Fix timebase-frequency when using KVM acceleration
* Add RISC-V Counter delegation ISA extension support
* Add support for Smdbltrp and Ssdbltrp extensions
* Introduce a translation tag for the IOMMU page table cache
* Support Supm and Sspm as part of Zjpm v1.0
* Convert htif debug prints to trace event

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# gpg: WARNING: This key is not certified with a trusted signature!
# gpg:          There is no indication that the signature belongs to the owner.
# Primary key fingerprint: 6AE9 02B6 A7CA 877D 6D65  9296 AF7C 9513 0C53 8013

* tag 'pull-riscv-to-apply-20250119-1' of https://github.com/alistair23/qemu: (50 commits)
  hw/char/riscv_htif: Convert HTIF_DEBUG() to trace events
  target/riscv: Support Supm and Sspm as part of Zjpm v1.0
  hw/riscv/riscv-iommu.c: Introduce a translation tag for the page table cache
  target/riscv: Add Smdbltrp ISA extension enable switch
  target/riscv: Implement Smdbltrp behavior
  target/riscv: Implement Smdbltrp sret, mret and mnret behavior
  target/riscv: Add Smdbltrp CSRs handling
  target/riscv: Add Ssdbltrp ISA extension enable switch
  target/riscv: Implement Ssdbltrp exception handling
  target/riscv: Implement Ssdbltrp sret, mret and mnret behavior
  target/riscv: Add Ssdbltrp CSRs handling
  target/riscv: Fix henvcfg potentially containing stale bits
  target/riscv: Add configuration for S[m|s]csrind, Smcdeleg/Ssccfg
  target/riscv: Add implied rule for counter delegation extensions
  target/riscv: Invoke pmu init after feature enable
  target/riscv: Add counter delegation/configuration support
  target/riscv: Add select value range check for counter delegation
  target/riscv: Add counter delegation definitions
  target/riscv: Add properties for counter delegation ISA extensions
  target/riscv: Support generic CSR indirect access
  ...

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2025-01-19 08:55:46 -05:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
f04cac4f8f hw/char/riscv_htif: Convert HTIF_DEBUG() to trace events
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-ID: <20250116223609.81594-1-philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2025-01-19 09:44:35 +10:00
Alexey Baturo
941f76e293 target/riscv: Support Supm and Sspm as part of Zjpm v1.0
The Zjpm v1.0 spec states there should be Supm and Sspm extensions that
are used in profile specification. Enabling Supm extension enables both
Ssnpm and Smnpm, while Sspm enables only Smnpm.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Baturo <baturo.alexey@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Message-ID: <20250113194410.1307494-1-baturo.alexey@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2025-01-19 09:44:35 +10:00
Jason Chien
fa622855ea hw/riscv/riscv-iommu.c: Introduce a translation tag for the page table cache
This commit introduces a translation tag to avoid invalidating an entry
that should not be invalidated when IOMMU executes invalidation commands.
E.g. IOTINVAL.VMA with GV=0, AV=0, PSCV=1 invalidates both a mapping
of single stage translation and a mapping of nested translation with
the same PSCID, but only the former one should be invalidated.

Signed-off-by: Jason Chien <jason.chien@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Message-ID: <20241108110147.11178-1-jason.chien@sifive.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2025-01-19 09:44:35 +10:00
Clément Léger
2d8e825928 target/riscv: Add Smdbltrp ISA extension enable switch
Add the switch to enable the Smdbltrp ISA extension and disable it for
the max cpu. Indeed, OpenSBI when Smdbltrp is present, M-mode double
trap is enabled by default and MSTATUS.MDT needs to be cleared to avoid
taking a double trap. OpenSBI does not currently support it so disable
it for the max cpu to avoid breaking regression tests.

Signed-off-by: Clément Léger <cleger@rivosinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Message-ID: <20250116131539.2475785-1-cleger@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2025-01-19 09:44:35 +10:00
Clément Léger
00af7d5360 target/riscv: Implement Smdbltrp behavior
When the Smsdbltrp ISA extension is enabled, if a trap happens while
MSTATUS.MDT is already set, it will trigger an abort or an NMI is the
Smrnmi extension is available.

Signed-off-by: Clément Léger <cleger@rivosinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-ID: <20250110125441.3208676-9-cleger@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2025-01-19 09:44:35 +10:00
Clément Léger
f2efb6e793 target/riscv: Implement Smdbltrp sret, mret and mnret behavior
When the Ssdbltrp extension is enabled, SSTATUS.MDT field is cleared
when executing sret if executed in M-mode. When executing mret/mnret,
SSTATUS.MDT is cleared.

Signed-off-by: Clément Léger <cleger@rivosinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-ID: <20250110125441.3208676-8-cleger@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2025-01-19 09:44:35 +10:00
Clément Léger
d2e92f1c6d target/riscv: Add Smdbltrp CSRs handling
Add `ext_smdbltrp`in RISCVCPUConfig and implement MSTATUS.MDT behavior.
Also set MDT to 1 at reset according to the specification.

Signed-off-by: Clément Léger <cleger@rivosinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-ID: <20250110125441.3208676-7-cleger@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2025-01-19 09:44:35 +10:00
Clément Léger
b0edcbe755 target/riscv: Add Ssdbltrp ISA extension enable switch
Add the switch to enable the Ssdbltrp ISA extension.

Signed-off-by: Clément Léger <cleger@rivosinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-ID: <20250110125441.3208676-6-cleger@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2025-01-19 09:44:35 +10:00
Clément Léger
967760f62c target/riscv: Implement Ssdbltrp exception handling
When the Ssdbltrp ISA extension is enabled, if a trap happens in S-mode
while SSTATUS.SDT isn't cleared, generate a double trap exception to
M-mode.

Signed-off-by: Clément Léger <cleger@rivosinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-ID: <20250110125441.3208676-5-cleger@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2025-01-19 09:44:35 +10:00
Clément Léger
72d71d8732 target/riscv: Implement Ssdbltrp sret, mret and mnret behavior
When the Ssdbltrp extension is enabled, SSTATUS.SDT field is cleared
when executing sret. When executing mret/mnret, SSTATUS.SDT is cleared
when returning to U, VS or VU and VSSTATUS.SDT is cleared when returning
to VU from HS.

Signed-off-by: Clément Léger <cleger@rivosinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-ID: <20250110125441.3208676-4-cleger@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2025-01-19 09:44:35 +10:00
Clément Léger
0aadf8162a target/riscv: Add Ssdbltrp CSRs handling
Add ext_ssdbltrp in RISCVCPUConfig and implement MSTATUS.SDT,
{H|M}ENVCFG.DTE and modify the availability of MTVAL2 based on the
presence of the Ssdbltrp ISA extension.

Signed-off-by: Clément Léger <cleger@rivosinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-ID: <20250110125441.3208676-3-cleger@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2025-01-19 09:44:35 +10:00
Clément Léger
507957eb2a target/riscv: Fix henvcfg potentially containing stale bits
With the current implementation, if we had the following scenario:
- Set bit x in menvcfg
- Set bit x in henvcfg
- Clear bit x in menvcfg
then, the internal variable env->henvcfg would still contain bit x due
to both a wrong menvcfg mask used in write_henvcfg() as well as a
missing update of henvcfg upon menvcfg update.
This can lead to some wrong interpretation of the context. In order to
update henvcfg upon menvcfg writing, call write_henvcfg() after writing
menvcfg. Clearing henvcfg upon writing the new value is also needed in
write_henvcfg() as well as clearing henvcfg upper part when writing it
with write_henvcfgh().

Signed-off-by: Clément Léger <cleger@rivosinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-ID: <20250110125441.3208676-2-cleger@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2025-01-19 09:44:35 +10:00
Atish Patra
fdb7bce43f target/riscv: Add configuration for S[m|s]csrind, Smcdeleg/Ssccfg
Add configuration options so that they can be enabled/disabld from
qemu commandline.

Acked-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Atish Patra <atishp@rivosinc.com>
Message-ID: <20250110-counter_delegation-v5-11-e83d797ae294@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2025-01-19 09:44:35 +10:00
Atish Patra
2a754d6957 target/riscv: Add implied rule for counter delegation extensions
The counter delegation/configuration extensions depend on the following
extensions.

1. Smcdeleg - To enable counter delegation from M to S
2. S[m|s]csrind - To enable indirect access CSRs

Add an implied rule so that these extensions are enabled by default
if the sscfg extension is enabled.

Reviewed-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Acked-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Atish Patra <atishp@rivosinc.com>
Message-ID: <20250110-counter_delegation-v5-10-e83d797ae294@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2025-01-19 09:44:35 +10:00
Atish Patra
04ff272d58 target/riscv: Invoke pmu init after feature enable
The dependant ISA features are enabled at the end of cpu_realize
in finalize_features. Thus, PMU init should be invoked after that
only. Move the init invocation to riscv_tcg_cpu_finalize_features.

Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Atish Patra <atishp@rivosinc.com>
Message-ID: <20250110-counter_delegation-v5-9-e83d797ae294@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2025-01-19 09:44:35 +10:00
Kaiwen Xue
6247dc2ef7 target/riscv: Add counter delegation/configuration support
The Smcdeleg/Ssccfg adds the support for counter delegation via
S*indcsr and Ssccfg.

It also adds a new shadow CSR scountinhibit and menvcfg enable bit (CDE)
to enable this extension and scountovf virtualization.

Signed-off-by: Kaiwen Xue <kaiwenx@rivosinc.com>
Co-developed-by: Atish Patra <atishp@rivosinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Acked-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Atish Patra <atishp@rivosinc.com>
Message-ID: <20250110-counter_delegation-v5-8-e83d797ae294@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2025-01-19 09:44:35 +10:00
Kaiwen Xue
b6504cd0d1 target/riscv: Add select value range check for counter delegation
This adds checks in ops performed on xireg and xireg2-xireg6 so that the
counter delegation function will receive a valid xiselect value with the
proper extensions enabled.

Co-developed-by: Atish Patra <atishp@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Kaiwen Xue <kaiwenx@rivosinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Atish Patra <atishp@rivosinc.com>
Message-ID: <20250110-counter_delegation-v5-7-e83d797ae294@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2025-01-19 09:44:35 +10:00
Kaiwen Xue
e84af93560 target/riscv: Add counter delegation definitions
This adds definitions for counter delegation, including the new
scountinhibit register and the mstateen.CD bit.

Signed-off-by: Kaiwen Xue <kaiwenx@rivosinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Atish Patra <atishp@rivosinc.com>
Message-ID: <20250110-counter_delegation-v5-6-e83d797ae294@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2025-01-19 09:44:35 +10:00
Atish Patra
f2548886b3 target/riscv: Add properties for counter delegation ISA extensions
This adds the properties for counter delegation ISA extensions
(Smcdeleg/Ssccfg). Definitions of new registers and and implementation
will come in the next set of patches.

Reviewed-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Atish Patra <atishp@rivosinc.com>
Message-ID: <20250110-counter_delegation-v5-5-e83d797ae294@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2025-01-19 09:44:35 +10:00