After commit 8d52da23b6 ("tcp: Defer ts_recent changes
until req is owned"), req->ts_recent is not changed anymore.
It is set once in tcp_openreq_init(), bpf_sk_assign_tcp_reqsk()
or cookie_tcp_reqsk_alloc() before the req can be seen by other
cpus/threads.
This completes the revert of eba20811f3 ("tcp: annotate
data-races around tcp_rsk(req)->ts_recent").
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Wang Hai <wanghai38@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Xing <kerneljasonxing@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250301201424.2046477-6-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
tcp4_check_fraglist_gro(), tcp6_check_fraglist_gro(),
udp4_gro_lookup_skb() and udp6_gro_lookup_skb()
assume RCU is held so that the net structure does not disappear.
Use dev_net_rcu() instead of dev_net() to get LOCKDEP support.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250301201424.2046477-5-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
TCP uses of dev_net() are under RCU protection, change them
to dev_net_rcu() to get LOCKDEP support.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250301201424.2046477-4-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Use two existing drop reasons in tcp_check_req():
- TCP_RFC7323_PAWS
- TCP_OVERWINDOW
Add two new ones:
- TCP_RFC7323_TSECR (corresponds to LINUX_MIB_TSECRREJECTED)
- TCP_LISTEN_OVERFLOW (when a listener accept queue is full)
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Xing <kerneljasonxing@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250301201424.2046477-3-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
We want to add new drop reasons for packets dropped in 3WHS in the
following patches.
tcp_rcv_state_process() has to set reason to TCP_FASTOPEN,
because tcp_check_req() will conditionally overwrite the drop_reason.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Xing <kerneljasonxing@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250301201424.2046477-2-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
We converted fib_info hash tables to per-netns one and now ready to
convert RTM_NEWROUTE and RTM_DELROUTE to per-netns RTNL.
Let's hold rtnl_net_lock() in inet_rtm_newroute() and inet_rtm_delroute().
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250228042328.96624-13-kuniyu@amazon.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
fib_valid_key_len() is called in the beginning of fib_table_insert()
or fib_table_delete() to check if the prefix length is valid.
fib_table_insert() and fib_table_delete() are called from 3 paths
- ip_rt_ioctl()
- inet_rtm_newroute() / inet_rtm_delroute()
- fib_magic()
In the first ioctl() path, rtentry_to_fib_config() checks the prefix
length with bad_mask(). Also, fib_magic() always passes the correct
prefix: 32 or ifa->ifa_prefixlen, which is already validated.
Let's move fib_valid_key_len() to the rtnetlink path, rtm_to_fib_config().
While at it, 2 direct returns in rtm_to_fib_config() are changed to
goto to match other places in the same function
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250228042328.96624-12-kuniyu@amazon.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
ioctl(SIOCADDRT/SIOCDELRT) calls ip_rt_ioctl() to add/remove a route in
the netns of the specified socket.
Let's hold rtnl_net_lock() there.
Note that rtentry_to_fib_config() can be called without rtnl_net_lock()
if we convert rtentry.dev handling to RCU later.
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250228042328.96624-11-kuniyu@amazon.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
ip_fib_net_exit() requires RTNL and is called from fib_net_init()
and fib_net_exit_batch().
Let's hold rtnl_net_lock() before ip_fib_net_exit().
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250228042328.96624-10-kuniyu@amazon.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
We will convert RTM_NEWROUTE and RTM_DELROUTE to per-netns RTNL.
Then, we need to have per-netns hash tables for struct fib_info.
Let's allocate the hash tables per netns.
fib_info_hash, fib_info_hash_bits, and fib_info_cnt are now moved
to struct netns_ipv4 and accessed with net->ipv4.fib_XXX.
Also, the netns checks are removed from fib_find_info_nh() and
fib_find_info().
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250228042328.96624-9-kuniyu@amazon.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
When the number of struct fib_info exceeds the hash table size in
fib_create_info(), we try to allocate a new hash table with the
doubled size.
The allocation is done in fib_create_info(), and if successful, each
struct fib_info is moved to the new hash table by fib_info_hash_move().
Let's integrate the allocation and fib_info_hash_move() as
fib_info_hash_grow() to make the following change cleaner.
While at it, fib_info_hash_grow() is placed near other hash-table-specific
functions.
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250228042328.96624-8-kuniyu@amazon.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
We will allocate the fib_info hash tables per netns.
There are 5 global variables for fib_info hash tables:
fib_info_hash, fib_info_laddrhash, fib_info_hash_size,
fib_info_hash_bits, fib_info_cnt.
However, fib_info_laddrhash and fib_info_hash_size can be
easily calculated from fib_info_hash and fib_info_hash_bits.
Let's remove fib_info_hash_size and use (1 << fib_info_hash_bits)
instead.
Now we need not pass the new hash table size to fib_info_hash_move().
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250228042328.96624-7-kuniyu@amazon.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
We will allocate the fib_info hash tables per netns.
There are 5 global variables for fib_info hash tables:
fib_info_hash, fib_info_laddrhash, fib_info_hash_size,
fib_info_hash_bits, fib_info_cnt.
However, fib_info_laddrhash and fib_info_hash_size can be
easily calculated from fib_info_hash and fib_info_hash_bits.
Let's remove the fib_info_laddrhash pointer and instead use
fib_info_hash + (1 << fib_info_hash_bits).
While at it, fib_info_laddrhash_bucket() is moved near other
hash-table-specific functions.
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250228042328.96624-6-kuniyu@amazon.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Every time fib_info_hashfn() returns a hash value, we fetch
&fib_info_hash[hash].
Let's return the hlist_head pointer from fib_info_hashfn() and
rename it to fib_info_hash_bucket() to match a similar function,
fib_info_laddrhash_bucket().
Note that we need to move the fib_info_hash assignment earlier in
fib_info_hash_move() to use fib_info_hash_bucket() in the for loop.
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250228042328.96624-5-kuniyu@amazon.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
We will allocate fib_info_hash[] and fib_info_laddrhash[] for each netns.
Currently, fib_info_hash[] is allocated when the first route is added.
Let's move the first allocation to a new __net_init function.
Note that we must call fib4_semantics_exit() in fib_net_exit_batch()
because ->exit() is called earlier than ->exit_batch().
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250228042328.96624-4-kuniyu@amazon.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Both fib_info_hash[] and fib_info_laddrhash[] are hash tables for
struct fib_info and are allocated by kvzmalloc() separately.
Let's replace the two kvzmalloc() calls with kvcalloc() to remove
the fib_info_laddrhash pointer later.
Note that fib_info_hash_alloc() allocates a new hash table based on
fib_info_hash_bits because we will remove fib_info_hash_size later.
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250228042328.96624-3-kuniyu@amazon.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
net is available in fib_inetaddr_event(), let's use it.
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250228042328.96624-2-kuniyu@amazon.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
In __udp_gso_segment the skb destructor is removed before segmenting the
skb but the socket reference is kept as-is. This is an issue if the
original skb is later orphaned as we can hit the following bug:
kernel BUG at ./include/linux/skbuff.h:3312! (skb_orphan)
RIP: 0010:ip_rcv_core+0x8b2/0xca0
Call Trace:
ip_rcv+0xab/0x6e0
__netif_receive_skb_one_core+0x168/0x1b0
process_backlog+0x384/0x1100
__napi_poll.constprop.0+0xa1/0x370
net_rx_action+0x925/0xe50
The above can happen following a sequence of events when using
OpenVSwitch, when an OVS_ACTION_ATTR_USERSPACE action precedes an
OVS_ACTION_ATTR_OUTPUT action:
1. OVS_ACTION_ATTR_USERSPACE is handled (in do_execute_actions): the skb
goes through queue_gso_packets and then __udp_gso_segment, where its
destructor is removed.
2. The segments' data are copied and sent to userspace.
3. OVS_ACTION_ATTR_OUTPUT is handled (in do_execute_actions) and the
same original skb is sent to its path.
4. If it later hits skb_orphan, we hit the bug.
Fix this by also removing the reference to the socket in
__udp_gso_segment.
Fixes: ad405857b1 ("udp: better wmem accounting on gso")
Signed-off-by: Antoine Tenart <atenart@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250226171352.258045-1-atenart@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
ping_rcv() callers currently call skb_free() or consume_skb(),
forcing ping_rcv() to clone the skb.
After this patch ping_rcv() is now 'consuming' the original skb,
either moving to a socket receive queue, or dropping it.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250226183437.1457318-3-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
There is no point processing ICMP_EXT_ECHOREPLY for routes
which would drop ICMP_ECHOREPLY (RFC 1122 3.2.2.6, 3.2.2.8)
This seems an oversight of the initial implementation.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250226183437.1457318-2-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
this week, so next week's PR is probably going to be bigger. A healthy
dose of fixes for bugs introduced in the current release nonetheless.
Current release - regressions:
- Bluetooth: always allow SCO packets for user channel
- af_unix: fix memory leak in unix_dgram_sendmsg()
- rxrpc:
- remove redundant peer->mtu_lock causing lockdep splats
- fix spinlock flavor issues with the peer record hash
- eth: iavf: fix circular lock dependency with netdev_lock
- net: use rtnl_net_dev_lock() in register_netdevice_notifier_dev_net()
RDMA driver register notifier after the device
Current release - new code bugs:
- ethtool: fix ioctl confusing drivers about desired HDS user config
- eth: ixgbe: fix media cage present detection for E610 device
Previous releases - regressions:
- loopback: avoid sending IP packets without an Ethernet header
- mptcp: reset connection when MPTCP opts are dropped after join
Previous releases - always broken:
- net: better track kernel sockets lifetime
- ipv6: fix dst ref loop on input in seg6 and rpl lw tunnels
- phy: qca807x: use right value from DTS for DAC_DSP_BIAS_CURRENT
- eth: enetc: number of error handling fixes
- dsa: rtl8366rb: reshuffle the code to fix config / build issue
with LED support
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'net-6.14-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net
Pull networking fixes from Jakub Kicinski:
"Including fixes from bluetooth.
We didn't get netfilter or wireless PRs this week, so next week's PR
is probably going to be bigger. A healthy dose of fixes for bugs
introduced in the current release nonetheless.
Current release - regressions:
- Bluetooth: always allow SCO packets for user channel
- af_unix: fix memory leak in unix_dgram_sendmsg()
- rxrpc:
- remove redundant peer->mtu_lock causing lockdep splats
- fix spinlock flavor issues with the peer record hash
- eth: iavf: fix circular lock dependency with netdev_lock
- net: use rtnl_net_dev_lock() in
register_netdevice_notifier_dev_net() RDMA driver register notifier
after the device
Current release - new code bugs:
- ethtool: fix ioctl confusing drivers about desired HDS user config
- eth: ixgbe: fix media cage present detection for E610 device
Previous releases - regressions:
- loopback: avoid sending IP packets without an Ethernet header
- mptcp: reset connection when MPTCP opts are dropped after join
Previous releases - always broken:
- net: better track kernel sockets lifetime
- ipv6: fix dst ref loop on input in seg6 and rpl lw tunnels
- phy: qca807x: use right value from DTS for DAC_DSP_BIAS_CURRENT
- eth: enetc: number of error handling fixes
- dsa: rtl8366rb: reshuffle the code to fix config / build issue with
LED support"
* tag 'net-6.14-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (53 commits)
net: ti: icss-iep: Reject perout generation request
idpf: fix checksums set in idpf_rx_rsc()
selftests: drv-net: Check if combined-count exists
net: ipv6: fix dst ref loop on input in rpl lwt
net: ipv6: fix dst ref loop on input in seg6 lwt
usbnet: gl620a: fix endpoint checking in genelink_bind()
net/mlx5: IRQ, Fix null string in debug print
net/mlx5: Restore missing trace event when enabling vport QoS
net/mlx5: Fix vport QoS cleanup on error
net: mvpp2: cls: Fixed Non IP flow, with vlan tag flow defination.
af_unix: Fix memory leak in unix_dgram_sendmsg()
net: Handle napi_schedule() calls from non-interrupt
net: Clear old fragment checksum value in napi_reuse_skb
gve: unlink old napi when stopping a queue using queue API
net: Use rtnl_net_dev_lock() in register_netdevice_notifier_dev_net().
tcp: Defer ts_recent changes until req is owned
net: enetc: fix the off-by-one issue in enetc_map_tx_tso_buffs()
net: enetc: remove the mm_lock from the ENETC v4 driver
net: enetc: add missing enetc4_link_deinit()
net: enetc: update UDP checksum when updating originTimestamp field
...
Yong-Hao Zou mentioned that linux was not strict as other OS in 3WHS,
for flows using TCP TS option (RFC 7323)
As hinted by an old comment in tcp_check_req(),
we can check the TSEcr value in the incoming packet corresponds
to one of the SYNACK TSval values we have sent.
In this patch, I record the oldest and most recent values
that SYNACK packets have used.
Send a challenge ACK if we receive a TSEcr outside
of this range, and increase a new SNMP counter.
nstat -az | grep TSEcrRejected
TcpExtTSEcrRejected 0 0.0
Due to TCP fastopen implementation, do not apply yet these checks
for fastopen flows.
v2: No longer use req->num_timeout, but treq->snt_tsval_first
to detect when first SYNACK is prepared. This means
we make sure to not send an initial zero TSval.
Make sure MPTCP and TCP selftests are passing.
Change MIB name to TcpExtTSEcrRejected
v1: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/CADVnQykD8i4ArpSZaPKaoNxLJ2if2ts9m4As+=Jvdkrgx1qMHw@mail.gmail.com/T/
Reported-by: Yong-Hao Zou <yonghaoz1994@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250225171048.3105061-1-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Recently a bug was discovered where the server had entered TCP_ESTABLISHED
state, but the upper layers were not notified.
The same 5-tuple packet may be processed by different CPUSs, so two
CPUs may receive different ack packets at the same time when the
state is TCP_NEW_SYN_RECV.
In that case, req->ts_recent in tcp_check_req may be changed concurrently,
which will probably cause the newsk's ts_recent to be incorrectly large.
So that tcp_validate_incoming will fail. At this point, newsk will not be
able to enter the TCP_ESTABLISHED.
cpu1 cpu2
tcp_check_req
tcp_check_req
req->ts_recent = rcv_tsval = t1
req->ts_recent = rcv_tsval = t2
syn_recv_sock
tcp_sk(child)->rx_opt.ts_recent = req->ts_recent = t2 // t1 < t2
tcp_child_process
tcp_rcv_state_process
tcp_validate_incoming
tcp_paws_check
if ((s32)(rx_opt->ts_recent - rx_opt->rcv_tsval) <= paws_win)
// t2 - t1 > paws_win, failed
tcp_v4_do_rcv
tcp_rcv_state_process
// TCP_ESTABLISHED
The cpu2's skb or a newly received skb will call tcp_v4_do_rcv to get
the newsk into the TCP_ESTABLISHED state, but at this point it is no
longer possible to notify the upper layer application. A notification
mechanism could be added here, but the fix is more complex, so the
current fix is used.
In tcp_check_req, req->ts_recent is used to assign a value to
tcp_sk(child)->rx_opt.ts_recent, so removing the change in req->ts_recent
and changing tcp_sk(child)->rx_opt.ts_recent directly after owning the
req fixes this bug.
Fixes: 1da177e4c3 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Signed-off-by: Wang Hai <wanghai38@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Xing <kerneljasonxing@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Currently, we report -ETOOSMALL (err) only on the first iteration
(!sent). When we get put_cmsg error after a bunch of successful
put_cmsg calls, we don't signal the error at all. This might be
confusing on the userspace side which will see truncated CMSGs
but no MSG_CTRUNC signal.
Consider the following case:
- sizeof(struct cmsghdr) = 16
- sizeof(struct dmabuf_cmsg) = 24
- total cmsg size (CMSG_LEN) = 40 (16+24)
When calling recvmsg with msg_controllen=60, the userspace
will receive two(!) dmabuf_cmsg(s), the first one will
be a valid one and the second one will be silently truncated. There is no
easy way to discover the truncation besides doing something like
"cm->cmsg_len != CMSG_LEN(sizeof(dmabuf_cmsg))".
Introduce new put_devmem_cmsg wrapper that reports an error instead
of doing the truncation. Mina suggests that it's the intended way
this API should work.
Note that we might now report MSG_CTRUNC when the users (incorrectly)
call us with msg_control == NULL.
Fixes: 8f0b3cc9a4 ("tcp: RX path for devmem TCP")
Reviewed-by: Mina Almasry <almasrymina@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@fomichev.me>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250224174401.3582695-1-sdf@fomichev.me
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Extend IPv4 FIB rules to match on DSCP using a mask. The mask is only
set in rules that match on DSCP (not TOS) and initialized to cover the
entire DSCP field if the mask attribute is not specified.
Reviewed-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Guillaume Nault <gnault@redhat.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250220080525.831924-3-idosch@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'for-netdev' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next
Martin KaFai Lau says:
====================
pull-request: bpf-next 2025-02-20
We've added 19 non-merge commits during the last 8 day(s) which contain
a total of 35 files changed, 1126 insertions(+), 53 deletions(-).
The main changes are:
1) Add TCP_RTO_MAX_MS support to bpf_set/getsockopt, from Jason Xing
2) Add network TX timestamping support to BPF sock_ops, from Jason Xing
3) Add TX metadata Launch Time support, from Song Yoong Siang
* tag 'for-netdev' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next:
igc: Add launch time support to XDP ZC
igc: Refactor empty frame insertion for launch time support
net: stmmac: Add launch time support to XDP ZC
selftests/bpf: Add launch time request to xdp_hw_metadata
xsk: Add launch time hardware offload support to XDP Tx metadata
selftests/bpf: Add simple bpf tests in the tx path for timestamping feature
bpf: Support selective sampling for bpf timestamping
bpf: Add BPF_SOCK_OPS_TSTAMP_SENDMSG_CB callback
bpf: Add BPF_SOCK_OPS_TSTAMP_ACK_CB callback
bpf: Add BPF_SOCK_OPS_TSTAMP_SND_HW_CB callback
bpf: Add BPF_SOCK_OPS_TSTAMP_SND_SW_CB callback
bpf: Add BPF_SOCK_OPS_TSTAMP_SCHED_CB callback
net-timestamp: Prepare for isolating two modes of SO_TIMESTAMPING
bpf: Disable unsafe helpers in TX timestamping callbacks
bpf: Prevent unsafe access to the sock fields in the BPF timestamping callback
bpf: Prepare the sock_ops ctx and call bpf prog for TX timestamping
bpf: Add networking timestamping support to bpf_get/setsockopt()
selftests/bpf: Add rto max for bpf_setsockopt test
bpf: Support TCP_RTO_MAX_MS for bpf_setsockopt
====================
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250221022104.386462-1-martin.lau@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
When link_net is set, use it as link netns instead of dev_net(). This
prepares for rtnetlink core to create device in target netns directly,
in which case the two namespaces may be different.
Convert common ip_tunnel_newlink() to accept an extra link netns
argument.
Signed-off-by: Xiao Liang <shaw.leon@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250219125039.18024-7-shaw.leon@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
ip_tunnel_init() is called from register_netdevice(). In all code paths
reaching here, tunnel->net should already have been set (either in
ip_tunnel_newlink() or __ip_tunnel_create()). So don't set it again.
Signed-off-by: Xiao Liang <shaw.leon@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250219125039.18024-6-shaw.leon@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
There are 4 net namespaces involved when creating links:
- source netns - where the netlink socket resides,
- target netns - where to put the device being created,
- link netns - netns associated with the device (backend),
- peer netns - netns of peer device.
Currently, two nets are passed to newlink() callback - "src_net"
parameter and "dev_net" (implicitly in net_device). They are set as
follows, depending on netlink attributes in the request.
+------------+-------------------+---------+---------+
| peer netns | IFLA_LINK_NETNSID | src_net | dev_net |
+------------+-------------------+---------+---------+
| | absent | source | target |
| absent +-------------------+---------+---------+
| | present | link | link |
+------------+-------------------+---------+---------+
| | absent | peer | target |
| present +-------------------+---------+---------+
| | present | peer | link |
+------------+-------------------+---------+---------+
When IFLA_LINK_NETNSID is present, the device is created in link netns
first and then moved to target netns. This has some side effects,
including extra ifindex allocation, ifname validation and link events.
These could be avoided if we create it in target netns from
the beginning.
On the other hand, the meaning of src_net parameter is ambiguous. It
varies depending on how parameters are passed. It is the effective
link (or peer netns) by design, but some drivers ignore it and use
dev_net instead.
To provide more netns context for drivers, this patch packs existing
newlink() parameters, along with the source netns, link netns and peer
netns, into a struct. The old "src_net" is renamed to "net" to avoid
confusion with real source netns, and will be deprecated later. The use
of src_net are converted to params->net trivially.
Signed-off-by: Xiao Liang <shaw.leon@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250219125039.18024-3-shaw.leon@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
- Fix a soft-lockup in BPF arena_map_free on 64k page size
kernels (Alan Maguire)
- Fix a missing allocation failure check in BPF verifier's
acquire_lock_state (Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi)
- Fix a NULL-pointer dereference in trace_kfree_skb by adding
kfree_skb to the raw_tp_null_args set (Kuniyuki Iwashima)
- Fix a deadlock when freeing BPF cgroup storage (Abel Wu)
- Fix a syzbot-reported deadlock when holding BPF map's
freeze_mutex (Andrii Nakryiko)
- Fix a use-after-free issue in bpf_test_init when
eth_skb_pkt_type is accessing skb data not containing an
Ethernet header (Shigeru Yoshida)
- Fix skipping non-existing keys in generic_map_lookup_batch
(Yan Zhai)
- Several BPF sockmap fixes to address incorrect TCP copied_seq
calculations, which prevented correct data reads from recv(2)
in user space (Jiayuan Chen)
- Two fixes for BPF map lookup nullness elision (Daniel Xu)
- Fix a NULL-pointer dereference from vmlinux BTF lookup in
bpf_sk_storage_tracing_allowed (Jared Kangas)
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
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Merge tag 'bpf-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf
Pull BPF fixes from Daniel Borkmann:
- Fix a soft-lockup in BPF arena_map_free on 64k page size kernels
(Alan Maguire)
- Fix a missing allocation failure check in BPF verifier's
acquire_lock_state (Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi)
- Fix a NULL-pointer dereference in trace_kfree_skb by adding kfree_skb
to the raw_tp_null_args set (Kuniyuki Iwashima)
- Fix a deadlock when freeing BPF cgroup storage (Abel Wu)
- Fix a syzbot-reported deadlock when holding BPF map's freeze_mutex
(Andrii Nakryiko)
- Fix a use-after-free issue in bpf_test_init when eth_skb_pkt_type is
accessing skb data not containing an Ethernet header (Shigeru
Yoshida)
- Fix skipping non-existing keys in generic_map_lookup_batch (Yan Zhai)
- Several BPF sockmap fixes to address incorrect TCP copied_seq
calculations, which prevented correct data reads from recv(2) in user
space (Jiayuan Chen)
- Two fixes for BPF map lookup nullness elision (Daniel Xu)
- Fix a NULL-pointer dereference from vmlinux BTF lookup in
bpf_sk_storage_tracing_allowed (Jared Kangas)
* tag 'bpf-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf:
selftests: bpf: test batch lookup on array of maps with holes
bpf: skip non exist keys in generic_map_lookup_batch
bpf: Handle allocation failure in acquire_lock_state
bpf: verifier: Disambiguate get_constant_map_key() errors
bpf: selftests: Test constant key extraction on irrelevant maps
bpf: verifier: Do not extract constant map keys for irrelevant maps
bpf: Fix softlockup in arena_map_free on 64k page kernel
net: Add rx_skb of kfree_skb to raw_tp_null_args[].
bpf: Fix deadlock when freeing cgroup storage
selftests/bpf: Add strparser test for bpf
selftests/bpf: Fix invalid flag of recv()
bpf: Disable non stream socket for strparser
bpf: Fix wrong copied_seq calculation
strparser: Add read_sock callback
bpf: avoid holding freeze_mutex during mmap operation
bpf: unify VM_WRITE vs VM_MAYWRITE use in BPF map mmaping logic
selftests/bpf: Adjust data size to have ETH_HLEN
bpf, test_run: Fix use-after-free issue in eth_skb_pkt_type()
bpf: Remove unnecessary BTF lookups in bpf_sk_storage_tracing_allowed
This patch introduces a new callback in tcp_tx_timestamp() to correlate
tcp_sendmsg timestamp with timestamps from other tx timestamping
callbacks (e.g., SND/SW/ACK).
Without this patch, BPF program wouldn't know which timestamps belong
to which flow because of no socket lock protection. This new callback
is inserted in tcp_tx_timestamp() to address this issue because
tcp_tx_timestamp() still owns the same socket lock with
tcp_sendmsg_locked() in the meanwhile tcp_tx_timestamp() initializes
the timestamping related fields for the skb, especially tskey. The
tskey is the bridge to do the correlation.
For TCP, BPF program hooks the beginning of tcp_sendmsg_locked() and
then stores the sendmsg timestamp at the bpf_sk_storage, correlating
this timestamp with its tskey that are later used in other sending
timestamping callbacks.
Signed-off-by: Jason Xing <kerneljasonxing@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250220072940.99994-11-kerneljasonxing@gmail.com
Support the ACK case for bpf timestamping.
Add a new sock_ops callback, BPF_SOCK_OPS_TSTAMP_ACK_CB. This
callback will occur at the same timestamping point as the user
space's SCM_TSTAMP_ACK. The BPF program can use it to get the
same SCM_TSTAMP_ACK timestamp without modifying the user-space
application.
This patch extends txstamp_ack to two bits: 1 stands for
SO_TIMESTAMPING mode, 2 bpf extension.
Signed-off-by: Jason Xing <kerneljasonxing@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250220072940.99994-10-kerneljasonxing@gmail.com
The subsequent patch will implement BPF TX timestamping. It will
call the sockops BPF program without holding the sock lock.
This breaks the current assumption that all sock ops programs will
hold the sock lock. The sock's fields of the uapi's bpf_sock_ops
requires this assumption.
To address this, a new "u8 is_locked_tcp_sock;" field is added. This
patch sets it in the current sock_ops callbacks. The "is_fullsock"
test is then replaced by the "is_locked_tcp_sock" test during
sock_ops_convert_ctx_access().
The new TX timestamping callbacks added in the subsequent patch will
not have this set. This will prevent unsafe access from the new
timestamping callbacks.
Potentially, we could allow read-only access. However, this would
require identifying which callback is read-safe-only and also requires
additional BPF instruction rewrites in the covert_ctx. Since the BPF
program can always read everything from a socket (e.g., by using
bpf_core_cast), this patch keeps it simple and disables all read
and write access to any socket fields through the bpf_sock_ops
UAPI from the new TX timestamping callback.
Moreover, note that some of the fields in bpf_sock_ops are specific
to tcp_sock, and sock_ops currently only supports tcp_sock. In
the future, UDP timestamping will be added, which will also break
this assumption. The same idea used in this patch will be reused.
Considering that the current sock_ops only supports tcp_sock, the
variable is named is_locked_"tcp"_sock.
Signed-off-by: Jason Xing <kerneljasonxing@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250220072940.99994-4-kerneljasonxing@gmail.com
Xiumei reported hitting the WARN in xfrm6_tunnel_net_exit while
running tests that boil down to:
- create a pair of netns
- run a basic TCP test over ipcomp6
- delete the pair of netns
The xfrm_state found on spi_byaddr was not deleted at the time we
delete the netns, because we still have a reference on it. This
lingering reference comes from a secpath (which holds a ref on the
xfrm_state), which is still attached to an skb. This skb is not
leaked, it ends up on sk_receive_queue and then gets defer-free'd by
skb_attempt_defer_free.
The problem happens when we defer freeing an skb (push it on one CPU's
defer_list), and don't flush that list before the netns is deleted. In
that case, we still have a reference on the xfrm_state that we don't
expect at this point.
We already drop the skb's dst in the TCP receive path when it's no
longer needed, so let's also drop the secpath. At this point,
tcp_filter has already called into the LSM hooks that may require the
secpath, so it should not be needed anymore. However, in some of those
places, the MPTCP extension has just been attached to the skb, so we
cannot simply drop all extensions.
Fixes: 68822bdf76 ("net: generalize skb freeing deferral to per-cpu lists")
Reported-by: Xiumei Mu <xmu@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/5055ba8f8f72bdcb602faa299faca73c280b7735.1739743613.git.sd@queasysnail.net
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
After the previous patch we can remove the forward_alloc_get
proto callback, basically reverting commit 292e6077b0 ("net: introduce
sk_forward_alloc_get()") and commit 66d58f046c ("net: use
sk_forward_alloc_get() in sk_get_meminfo()").
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Mat Martineau <martineau@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250218-net-next-mptcp-rx-path-refactor-v1-5-4a47d90d7998@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
The arp_req_set_public() function is called with the rtnl lock held,
which provides enough synchronization protection. This makes the RCU
variant of dev_getbyhwaddr() unnecessary. Switch to using the simpler
dev_getbyhwaddr() function since we already have the required rtnl
locking.
This change helps maintain consistency in the networking code by using
the appropriate helper function for the existing locking context.
Since we're not holding the RCU read lock in arp_req_set_public()
existing code could trigger false positive locking warnings.
Fixes: 941666c2e3 ("net: RCU conversion of dev_getbyhwaddr() and arp_ioctl()")
Suggested-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250218-arm_fix_selftest-v5-2-d3d6892db9e1@debian.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Extend IPv4 FIB rules to match on source and destination ports using a
mask. Note that the mask is only set when not matching on a range.
Reviewed-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Guillaume Nault <gnault@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250217134109.311176-4-idosch@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Do not modify socket fields if it can be avoided.
The current code predates the introduction of ip cookies in commit
aa66158145 ("ipv4: processing ancillary IP_TOS or IP_TTL"). Now that
cookies exist and support tos, update that field directly.
Signed-off-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250214222720.3205500-6-willemdebruijn.kernel@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Initialize the ip cookie tos field when initializing the cookie, in
ipcm_init_sk.
The existing code inverts the standard pattern for initializing cookie
fields. Default is to initialize the field from the sk, then possibly
overwrite that when parsing cmsgs (the unlikely case).
This field inverts that, setting the field to an illegal value and
after cmsg parsing checking whether the value is still illegal and
thus should be overridden.
Be careful to always apply mask INET_DSCP_MASK, as before.
Signed-off-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250214222720.3205500-5-willemdebruijn.kernel@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Since commit under Fixes we set the window clamp in accordance
to newly measured rcvbuf scaling_ratio. If the scaling_ratio
decreased significantly we may put ourselves in a situation
where windows become smaller than rcvq_space, preventing
tcp_rcv_space_adjust() from increasing rcvbuf.
The significant decrease of scaling_ratio is far more likely
since commit 697a6c8cec ("tcp: increase the default TCP scaling ratio"),
which increased the "default" scaling ratio from ~30% to 50%.
Hitting the bad condition depends a lot on TCP tuning, and
drivers at play. One of Meta's workloads hits it reliably
under following conditions:
- default rcvbuf of 125k
- sender MTU 1500, receiver MTU 5000
- driver settles on scaling_ratio of 78 for the config above.
Initial rcvq_space gets calculated as TCP_INIT_CWND * tp->advmss
(10 * 5k = 50k). Once we find out the true scaling ratio and
MSS we clamp the windows to 38k. Triggering the condition also
depends on the message sequence of this workload. I can't repro
the problem with simple iperf or TCP_RR-style tests.
Fixes: a2cbb16039 ("tcp: Update window clamping condition")
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250217232905.3162187-1-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Add a lightweight tracepoint to monitor TCP congestion window
adjustments via tcp_cwnd_reduction(). This tracepoint enables tracking
of:
- TCP window size fluctuations
- Active socket behavior
- Congestion window reduction events
Meta has been using BPF programs to monitor this function for years.
Adding a proper tracepoint provides a stable API for all users who need
to monitor TCP congestion window behavior.
Use DECLARE_TRACE instead of TRACE_EVENT to avoid creating trace event
infrastructure and exporting to tracefs, keeping the implementation
minimal. (Thanks Steven Rostedt)
Given that this patch creates a rawtracepoint, you could hook into it
using regular tooling, like bpftrace, using regular rawtracepoint
infrastructure, such as:
rawtracepoint:tcp_cwnd_reduction_tp {
....
}
Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250214-cwnd_tracepoint-v2-1-ef8d15162d95@debian.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
hrtimer_setup() takes the callback function pointer as argument and
initializes the timer completely.
Replace hrtimer_init() and the open coded initialization of
hrtimer::function with the new setup mechanism.
Patch was created by using Coccinelle.
Signed-off-by: Nam Cao <namcao@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/a16c227cc6882d8aecf658e6a7e38b74e7fd7573.1738746872.git.namcao@linutronix.de
Current inet_sock_set_state trace from inet_csk_clone_lock() is missing
many details :
... sock:inet_sock_set_state: family=AF_INET6 protocol=IPPROTO_TCP \
sport=4901 dport=0 \
saddr=127.0.0.6 daddr=0.0.0.0 \
saddrv6=:: daddrv6=:: \
oldstate=TCP_LISTEN newstate=TCP_SYN_RECV
Only the sport gives the listener port, no other parts of the n-tuple are correct.
In this patch, I initialize relevant fields of the new socket before
calling inet_sk_set_state(newsk, TCP_SYN_RECV).
We now have a trace including all the source/destination bits.
... sock:inet_sock_set_state: family=AF_INET6 protocol=IPPROTO_TCP \
sport=4901 dport=47648 \
saddr=127.0.0.6 daddr=127.0.0.6 \
saddrv6=2002:a05:6830:1f85:: daddrv6=2001:4860:f803:65::3 \
oldstate=TCP_LISTEN newstate=TCP_SYN_RECV
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250212131328.1514243-3-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Return early from inet_csk_clone_lock() if the socket
allocation failed, to reduce the indentation level.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250212131328.1514243-2-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Use EXPORT_IPV6_MOD[_GPL]() for symbols that don't need
to be exported unless CONFIG_IPV6=m
udp_table is no longer used from any modules, and does not
need to be exported anyway.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Mateusz Polchlopek <mateusz.polchlopek@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250212132418.1524422-5-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Use EXPORT_IPV6_MOD[_GPL]() for symbols that don't need
to be exported unless CONFIG_IPV6=m
tcp_hashinfo and tcp_openreq_init_rwin() are no longer
used from any module anyway.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Reviewed-by: Mateusz Polchlopek <mateusz.polchlopek@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250212132418.1524422-4-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Use EXPORT_IPV6_MOD[_GPL]() for symbols that do not need to
to be exported unless CONFIG_IPV6=m
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Reviewed-by: Mateusz Polchlopek <mateusz.polchlopek@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250212132418.1524422-3-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
ioctl(SIOCDARP/SIOCSARP) operates on a single netns fetched from
an AF_INET socket in inet_ioctl().
Let's hold rtnl_net_lock() for SIOCDARP and SIOCSARP.
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250211045057.10419-1-kuniyu@amazon.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Previous patch added a TCP_RTO_MAX_MS socket option
to tune a TCP socket max RTO value.
Many setups prefer to change a per netns sysctl.
This patch adds /proc/sys/net/ipv4/tcp_rto_max_ms
Its initial value is 120000 (120 seconds).
Keep in mind that a decrease of tcp_rto_max_ms
means shorter overall timeouts, unless tcp_retries2
sysctl is increased.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Xing <kerneljasonxing@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Currently, TCP stack uses a constant (120 seconds)
to limit the RTO value exponential growth.
Some applications want to set a lower value.
Add TCP_RTO_MAX_MS socket option to set a value (in ms)
between 1 and 120 seconds.
It is discouraged to change the socket rto max on a live
socket, as it might lead to unexpected disconnects.
Following patch is adding a netns sysctl to control the
default value at socket creation time.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Xing <kerneljasonxing@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
We want to factorize calls to inet_csk_reset_xmit_timer(),
to ease TCP_RTO_MAX change.
Current users want to add tcp_pacing_delay(sk)
to the timeout.
Remaining calls to inet_csk_reset_xmit_timer()
do not add the pacing delay. Following patch
will convert them, passing false for @pace_delay.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Xing <kerneljasonxing@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
All callers use TCP_RTO_MAX, we can factorize this constant,
becoming a variable soon.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Xing <kerneljasonxing@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Extended RTM_GETMULTICAST to support dumping joined IPv4 multicast
addresses, in addition to the existing IPv6 functionality. This allows
userspace applications to retrieve both IPv4 and IPv6 multicast
addresses through similar netlink command and then monitor future
changes by registering to RTNLGRP_IPV4_MCADDR and RTNLGRP_IPV6_MCADDR.
Cc: Maciej Żenczykowski <maze@google.com>
Cc: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Yuyang Huang <yuyanghuang@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250207110836.2407224-1-yuyanghuang@google.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
The following patch will not set skb->sk from VRF path.
Let's fetch net from fib_rule->fr_net instead of sock_net(skb->sk)
in fib[46]_rule_configure().
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Tested-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250207072502.87775-5-kuniyu@amazon.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
arp_xmit() can be called without RTNL or RCU protection.
Use RCU protection to avoid potential UAF.
Fixes: 29a26a5680 ("netfilter: Pass struct net into the netfilter hooks")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250207135841.1948589-5-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
inet_csk_delete_keepalive_timer() and inet_csk_reset_keepalive_timer()
are only used from core TCP, there is no need to export them.
Replace their prefix by tcp.
Move them to net/ipv4/tcp_timer.c and make tcp_delete_keepalive_timer()
static.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Xing <kerneljasonxing@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Joe Damato <jdamato@fastly.com>
Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250206094605.2694118-1-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
These two functions are not called from modules.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Joe Damato <jdamato@fastly.com>
Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250206093436.2609008-1-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
David Wei says:
====================
io_uring zero copy rx
This patchset contains net/ patches needed by a new io_uring request
implementing zero copy rx into userspace pages, eliminating a kernel
to user copy.
We configure a page pool that a driver uses to fill a hw rx queue to
hand out user pages instead of kernel pages. Any data that ends up
hitting this hw rx queue will thus be dma'd into userspace memory
directly, without needing to be bounced through kernel memory. 'Reading'
data out of a socket instead becomes a _notification_ mechanism, where
the kernel tells userspace where the data is. The overall approach is
similar to the devmem TCP proposal.
This relies on hw header/data split, flow steering and RSS to ensure
packet headers remain in kernel memory and only desired flows hit a hw
rx queue configured for zero copy. Configuring this is outside of the
scope of this patchset.
We share netdev core infra with devmem TCP. The main difference is that
io_uring is used for the uAPI and the lifetime of all objects are bound
to an io_uring instance. Data is 'read' using a new io_uring request
type. When done, data is returned via a new shared refill queue. A zero
copy page pool refills a hw rx queue from this refill queue directly. Of
course, the lifetime of these data buffers are managed by io_uring
rather than the networking stack, with different refcounting rules.
This patchset is the first step adding basic zero copy support. We will
extend this iteratively with new features e.g. dynamically allocated
zero copy areas, THP support, dmabuf support, improved copy fallback,
general optimisations and more.
In terms of netdev support, we're first targeting Broadcom bnxt. Patches
aren't included since Taehee Yoo has already sent a more comprehensive
patchset adding support in [1]. Google gve should already support this,
and Mellanox mlx5 support is WIP pending driver changes.
===========
Performance
===========
Note: Comparison with epoll + TCP_ZEROCOPY_RECEIVE isn't done yet.
Test setup:
* AMD EPYC 9454
* Broadcom BCM957508 200G
* Kernel v6.11 base [2]
* liburing fork [3]
* kperf fork [4]
* 4K MTU
* Single TCP flow
With application thread + net rx softirq pinned to _different_ cores:
+-------------------------------+
| epoll | io_uring |
|-----------|-------------------|
| 82.2 Gbps | 116.2 Gbps (+41%) |
+-------------------------------+
Pinned to _same_ core:
+-------------------------------+
| epoll | io_uring |
|-----------|-------------------|
| 62.6 Gbps | 80.9 Gbps (+29%) |
+-------------------------------+
=====
Links
=====
Broadcom bnxt support:
[1]: https://lore.kernel.org/20241003160620.1521626-8-ap420073@gmail.com
Linux kernel branch including io_uring bits:
[2]: https://github.com/isilence/linux.git zcrx/v13
liburing for testing:
[3]: https://github.com/isilence/liburing.git zcrx/next
kperf for testing:
[4]: https://git.kernel.dk/kperf.git
====================
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250204215622.695511-1-dw@davidwei.uk
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
There is a good bunch of places in generic paths assuming that the only
page pool memory provider is devmem TCP. As we want to reuse the net_iov
and provider infrastructure, we need to patch it up and explicitly check
the provider type when we branch into devmem TCP code.
Reviewed-by: Mina Almasry <almasrymina@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Wei <dw@davidwei.uk>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250204215622.695511-9-dw@davidwei.uk
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Add prefixes to all helpers that are specific to devmem TCP, i.e.
net_iov_binding[_id].
Reviewed-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Mina Almasry <almasrymina@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Wei <dw@davidwei.uk>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250204215622.695511-3-dw@davidwei.uk
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
__ip_rt_update_pmtu() must use RCU protection to make
sure the net structure it reads does not disappear.
Fixes: 2fbc6e89b2 ("ipv4: Update exception handling for multipath routes via same device")
Fixes: 1de6b15a43 ("Namespaceify min_pmtu sysctl")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250205155120.1676781-8-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
inet_select_addr() must use RCU protection to make
sure the net structure it reads does not disappear.
Fixes: c4544c7243 ("[NETNS]: Process inet_select_addr inside a namespace.")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250205155120.1676781-7-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
rt_is_expired() must use RCU protection to make
sure the net structure it reads does not disappear.
Fixes: e84f84f276 ("netns: place rt_genid into struct net")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250205155120.1676781-6-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
ipv4_default_advmss() must use RCU protection to make
sure the net structure it reads does not disappear.
Fixes: 2e9589ff80 ("ipv4: Namespaceify min_adv_mss sysctl knob")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250205155120.1676781-5-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
if CONFIG_NET_IPGRE is enabled, but CONFIG_IPV6 is disabled:
net/ipv4/ip_gre.c: In function ‘ipgre_err’:
net/ipv4/ip_gre.c:144:22: error: variable ‘data_len’ set but not used [-Werror=unused-but-set-variable]
144 | unsigned int data_len = 0;
| ^~~~~~~~
Fix this by moving all data_len processing inside the IPV6-only section
that uses its result.
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202501121007.2GofXmh5-lkp@intel.com/
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/d09113cfe2bfaca02f3dddf832fb5f48dd20958b.1738704881.git.geert@linux-m68k.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Commit 4094871db1 ("udp: only do GSO if # of segs > 1") avoided GSO
for small packets. But the kernel currently dismisses GSO requests only
after checking MTU/PMTU on gso_size. This means any packets, regardless
of their payload sizes, could be dropped when PMTU becomes smaller than
requested gso_size. We encountered this issue in production and it
caused a reliability problem that new QUIC connection cannot be
established before PMTU cache expired, while non GSO sockets still
worked fine at the same time.
Ideally, do not check any GSO related constraints when payload size is
smaller than requested gso_size, and return EMSGSIZE instead of EINVAL
on MTU/PMTU check failure to be more specific on the error cause.
Fixes: 4094871db1 ("udp: only do GSO if # of segs > 1")
Signed-off-by: Yan Zhai <yan@cloudflare.com>
Suggested-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemdebruijn.kernel@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Testing with iperf3 using the "pasta" protocol splicer has revealed
a problem in the way tcp handles window advertising in extreme memory
squeeze situations.
Under memory pressure, a socket endpoint may temporarily advertise
a zero-sized window, but this is not stored as part of the socket data.
The reasoning behind this is that it is considered a temporary setting
which shouldn't influence any further calculations.
However, if we happen to stall at an unfortunate value of the current
window size, the algorithm selecting a new value will consistently fail
to advertise a non-zero window once we have freed up enough memory.
This means that this side's notion of the current window size is
different from the one last advertised to the peer, causing the latter
to not send any data to resolve the sitution.
The problem occurs on the iperf3 server side, and the socket in question
is a completely regular socket with the default settings for the
fedora40 kernel. We do not use SO_PEEK or SO_RCVBUF on the socket.
The following excerpt of a logging session, with own comments added,
shows more in detail what is happening:
// tcp_v4_rcv(->)
// tcp_rcv_established(->)
[5201<->39222]: ==== Activating log @ net/ipv4/tcp_input.c/tcp_data_queue()/5257 ====
[5201<->39222]: tcp_data_queue(->)
[5201<->39222]: DROPPING skb [265600160..265665640], reason: SKB_DROP_REASON_PROTO_MEM
[rcv_nxt 265600160, rcv_wnd 262144, snt_ack 265469200, win_now 131184]
[copied_seq 259909392->260034360 (124968), unread 5565800, qlen 85, ofoq 0]
[OFO queue: gap: 65480, len: 0]
[5201<->39222]: tcp_data_queue(<-)
[5201<->39222]: __tcp_transmit_skb(->)
[tp->rcv_wup: 265469200, tp->rcv_wnd: 262144, tp->rcv_nxt 265600160]
[5201<->39222]: tcp_select_window(->)
[5201<->39222]: (inet_csk(sk)->icsk_ack.pending & ICSK_ACK_NOMEM) ? --> TRUE
[tp->rcv_wup: 265469200, tp->rcv_wnd: 262144, tp->rcv_nxt 265600160]
returning 0
[5201<->39222]: tcp_select_window(<-)
[5201<->39222]: ADVERTISING WIN 0, ACK_SEQ: 265600160
[5201<->39222]: [__tcp_transmit_skb(<-)
[5201<->39222]: tcp_rcv_established(<-)
[5201<->39222]: tcp_v4_rcv(<-)
// Receive queue is at 85 buffers and we are out of memory.
// We drop the incoming buffer, although it is in sequence, and decide
// to send an advertisement with a window of zero.
// We don't update tp->rcv_wnd and tp->rcv_wup accordingly, which means
// we unconditionally shrink the window.
[5201<->39222]: tcp_recvmsg_locked(->)
[5201<->39222]: __tcp_cleanup_rbuf(->) tp->rcv_wup: 265469200, tp->rcv_wnd: 262144, tp->rcv_nxt 265600160
[5201<->39222]: [new_win = 0, win_now = 131184, 2 * win_now = 262368]
[5201<->39222]: [new_win >= (2 * win_now) ? --> time_to_ack = 0]
[5201<->39222]: NOT calling tcp_send_ack()
[tp->rcv_wup: 265469200, tp->rcv_wnd: 262144, tp->rcv_nxt 265600160]
[5201<->39222]: __tcp_cleanup_rbuf(<-)
[rcv_nxt 265600160, rcv_wnd 262144, snt_ack 265469200, win_now 131184]
[copied_seq 260040464->260040464 (0), unread 5559696, qlen 85, ofoq 0]
returning 6104 bytes
[5201<->39222]: tcp_recvmsg_locked(<-)
// After each read, the algorithm for calculating the new receive
// window in __tcp_cleanup_rbuf() finds it is too small to advertise
// or to update tp->rcv_wnd.
// Meanwhile, the peer thinks the window is zero, and will not send
// any more data to trigger an update from the interrupt mode side.
[5201<->39222]: tcp_recvmsg_locked(->)
[5201<->39222]: __tcp_cleanup_rbuf(->) tp->rcv_wup: 265469200, tp->rcv_wnd: 262144, tp->rcv_nxt 265600160
[5201<->39222]: [new_win = 262144, win_now = 131184, 2 * win_now = 262368]
[5201<->39222]: [new_win >= (2 * win_now) ? --> time_to_ack = 0]
[5201<->39222]: NOT calling tcp_send_ack()
[tp->rcv_wup: 265469200, tp->rcv_wnd: 262144, tp->rcv_nxt 265600160]
[5201<->39222]: __tcp_cleanup_rbuf(<-)
[rcv_nxt 265600160, rcv_wnd 262144, snt_ack 265469200, win_now 131184]
[copied_seq 260099840->260171536 (71696), unread 5428624, qlen 83, ofoq 0]
returning 131072 bytes
[5201<->39222]: tcp_recvmsg_locked(<-)
// The above pattern repeats again and again, since nothing changes
// between the reads.
[...]
[5201<->39222]: tcp_recvmsg_locked(->)
[5201<->39222]: __tcp_cleanup_rbuf(->) tp->rcv_wup: 265469200, tp->rcv_wnd: 262144, tp->rcv_nxt 265600160
[5201<->39222]: [new_win = 262144, win_now = 131184, 2 * win_now = 262368]
[5201<->39222]: [new_win >= (2 * win_now) ? --> time_to_ack = 0]
[5201<->39222]: NOT calling tcp_send_ack()
[tp->rcv_wup: 265469200, tp->rcv_wnd: 262144, tp->rcv_nxt 265600160]
[5201<->39222]: __tcp_cleanup_rbuf(<-)
[rcv_nxt 265600160, rcv_wnd 262144, snt_ack 265469200, win_now 131184]
[copied_seq 265600160->265600160 (0), unread 0, qlen 0, ofoq 0]
returning 54672 bytes
[5201<->39222]: tcp_recvmsg_locked(<-)
// The receive queue is empty, but no new advertisement has been sent.
// The peer still thinks the receive window is zero, and sends nothing.
// We have ended up in a deadlock situation.
Note that well behaved endpoints will send win0 probes, so the problem
will not occur.
Furthermore, we have observed that in these situations this side may
send out an updated 'th->ack_seq´ which is not stored in tp->rcv_wup
as it should be. Backing ack_seq seems to be harmless, but is of
course still wrong from a protocol viewpoint.
We fix this by updating the socket state correctly when a packet has
been dropped because of memory exhaustion and we have to advertize
a zero window.
Further testing shows that the connection recovers neatly from the
squeeze situation, and traffic can continue indefinitely.
Fixes: e2142825c1 ("net: tcp: send zero-window ACK when no memory")
Cc: Menglong Dong <menglong8.dong@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jon Maloy <jmaloy@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Xing <kerneljasonxing@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250127231304.1465565-1-jmaloy@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
'sk->copied_seq' was updated in the tcp_eat_skb() function when the action
of a BPF program was SK_REDIRECT. For other actions, like SK_PASS, the
update logic for 'sk->copied_seq' was moved to tcp_bpf_recvmsg_parser()
to ensure the accuracy of the 'fionread' feature.
It works for a single stream_verdict scenario, as it also modified
sk_data_ready->sk_psock_verdict_data_ready->tcp_read_skb
to remove updating 'sk->copied_seq'.
However, for programs where both stream_parser and stream_verdict are
active (strparser purpose), tcp_read_sock() was used instead of
tcp_read_skb() (sk_data_ready->strp_data_ready->tcp_read_sock).
tcp_read_sock() now still updates 'sk->copied_seq', leading to duplicate
updates.
In summary, for strparser + SK_PASS, copied_seq is redundantly calculated
in both tcp_read_sock() and tcp_bpf_recvmsg_parser().
The issue causes incorrect copied_seq calculations, which prevent
correct data reads from the recv() interface in user-land.
We do not want to add new proto_ops to implement a new version of
tcp_read_sock, as this would introduce code complexity [1].
We could have added noack and copied_seq to desc, and then called
ops->read_sock. However, unfortunately, other modules didn’t fully
initialize desc to zero. So, for now, we are directly calling
tcp_read_sock_noack() in tcp_bpf.c.
[1]: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20241218053408.437295-1-mrpre@163.com
Fixes: e5c6de5fa0 ("bpf, sockmap: Incorrectly handling copied_seq")
Suggested-by: Jakub Sitnicki <jakub@cloudflare.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiayuan Chen <mrpre@163.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Jakub Sitnicki <jakub@cloudflare.com>
Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250122100917.49845-3-mrpre@163.com
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Merge tag 'ipsec-2025-01-27' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/klassert/ipsec
Steffen Klassert says:
====================
pull request (net): ipsec 2025-01-27
1) Fix incrementing the upper 32 bit sequence numbers for GSO skbs.
From Jianbo Liu.
2) Fix an out-of-bounds read on xfrm state lookup.
From Florian Westphal.
3) Fix secpath handling on packet offload mode.
From Alexandre Cassen.
4) Fix the usage of skb->sk in the xfrm layer.
5) Don't disable preemption while looking up cache state
to fix PREEMPT_RT.
From Sebastian Sewior.
* tag 'ipsec-2025-01-27' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/klassert/ipsec:
xfrm: Don't disable preemption while looking up cache state.
xfrm: Fix the usage of skb->sk
xfrm: delete intermediate secpath entry in packet offload mode
xfrm: state: fix out-of-bounds read during lookup
xfrm: replay: Fix the update of replay_esn->oseq_hi for GSO
====================
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250127060757.3946314-1-steffen.klassert@secunet.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Core
----
- More core refactoring to reduce the RTNL lock contention,
including preparatory work for the per-network namespace RTNL lock,
replacing RTNL lock with a per device-one to protect NAPI-related
net device data and moving synchronize_net() calls outside such
lock.
- Extend drop reasons usage, adding net scheduler, AF_UNIX, bridge and
more specific TCP coverage.
- Reduce network namespace tear-down time by removing per-subsystems
synchronize_net() in tipc and sched.
- Add flow label selector support for fib rules, allowing traffic
redirection based on such header field.
Netfilter
---------
- Do not remove netdev basechain when last device is gone, allowing
netdev basechains without devices.
- Revisit the flowtable teardown strategy, dealing better with fin,
reset and re-open events.
- Scale-up IP-vs connection dumping by avoiding linear search on
each restart.
Protocols
---------
- A significant XDP socket refactor, consolidating and optimizing
several helpers into the core
- Better scaling of ICMP rate-limiting, by removing false-sharing in
inet peers handling.
- Introduces netlink notifications for multicast IPv4 and IPv6
address changes.
- Add ipsec support for IP-TFS/AggFrag encapsulation, allowing
aggregation and fragmentation of the inner IP.
- Add sysctl to configure TIME-WAIT reuse delay for TCP sockets,
to avoid local port exhaustion issues when the average connection
lifetime is very short.
- Support updating keys (re-keying) for connections using kernel
TLS (for TLS 1.3 only).
- Support ipv4-mapped ipv6 address clients in smc-r v2.
- Add support for jumbo data packet transmission in RxRPC sockets,
gluing multiple data packets in a single UDP packet.
- Support RxRPC RACK-TLP to manage packet loss and retransmission in
conjunction with the congestion control algorithm.
Driver API
----------
- Introduce a unified and structured interface for reporting PHY
statistics, exposing consistent data across different H/W via
ethtool.
- Make timestamping selectable, allow the user to select the desired
hwtstamp provider (PHY or MAC) administratively.
- Add support for configuring a header-data-split threshold (HDS)
value via ethtool, to deal with partial or buggy H/W implementation.
- Consolidate DSA drivers Energy Efficiency Ethernet support.
- Add EEE management to phylink, making use of the phylib
implementation.
- Add phylib support for in-band capabilities negotiation.
- Simplify how phylib-enabled mac drivers expose the supported
interfaces.
Tests and tooling
-----------------
- Make the YNL tool package-friendly to make it easier to deploy it
separately from the kernel.
- Increase TCP selftest coverage importing several packetdrill
test-cases.
- Regenerate the ethtool uapi header from the YNL spec,
to ease maintenance and future development.
- Add YNL support for decoding the link types used in net
self-tests, allowing a single build to run both net and
drivers/net.
Drivers
-------
- Ethernet high-speed NICs:
- nVidia/Mellanox (mlx5):
- add cross E-Switch QoS support
- add SW Steering support for ConnectX-8
- implement support for HW-Managed Flow Steering, improving the
rule deletion/insertion rate
- support for multi-host LAG
- Intel (ixgbe, ice, igb):
- ice: add support for devlink health events
- ixgbe: add initial support for E610 chipset variant
- igb: add support for AF_XDP zero-copy
- Meta:
- add support for basic RSS config
- allow changing the number of channels
- add hardware monitoring support
- Broadcom (bnxt):
- implement TCP data split and HDS threshold ethtool support,
enabling Device Memory TCP.
- Marvell Octeon:
- implement egress ipsec offload support for the cn10k family
- Hisilicon (HIBMC):
- implement unicast MAC filtering
- Ethernet NICs embedded and virtual:
- Convert UDP tunnel drivers to NETDEV_PCPU_STAT_DSTATS, avoiding
contented atomic operations for drop counters
- Freescale:
- quicc: phylink conversion
- enetc: support Tx and Rx checksum offload and improve TSO
performances
- MediaTek:
- airoha: introduce support for ETS and HTB Qdisc offload
- Microchip:
- lan78XX USB: preparation work for phylink conversion
- Synopsys (stmmac):
- support DWMAC IP on NXP Automotive SoCs S32G2xx/S32G3xx/S32R45
- refactor EEE support to leverage the new driver API
- optimize DMA and cache access to increase raw RX performances
by 40%
- TI:
- icssg-prueth: add multicast filtering support for VLAN
interface
- netkit:
- add ability to configure head/tailroom
- VXLAN:
- accepts packets with user-defined reserved bit
- Ethernet switches:
- Microchip:
- lan969x: add RGMII support
- lan969x: improve TX and RX performance using the FDMA engine
- nVidia/Mellanox:
- move Tx header handling to PCI driver, to ease XDP support
- Ethernet PHYs:
- Texas Instruments DP83822:
- add support for GPIO2 clock output
- Realtek:
- 8169: add support for RTL8125D rev.b
- rtl822x: add hwmon support for the temperature sensor
- Microchip:
- add support for RDS PTP hardware
- consolidate periodic output signal generation
- CAN:
- several DT-bindings to DT schema conversions
- tcan4x5x:
- add HW standby support
- support nWKRQ voltage selection
- kvaser:
- allowing Bus Error Reporting runtime configuration
- WiFi:
- the on-going Multi-Link Operation (MLO) effort continues, affecting
both the stack and in drivers
- mac80211/cfg80211:
- Emergency Preparedness Communication Services (EPCS) station mode
support
- support for adding and removing station links for MLO
- add support for WiFi 7/EHT mesh over 320 MHz channels
- report Tx power info for each link
- RealTek (rtw88):
- enable USB Rx aggregation and USB 3 to improve performance
- LED support
- RealTek (rtw89):
- refactor power save to support Multi-Link Operations
- add support for RTL8922AE-VS variant
- MediaTek (mt76):
- single wiphy multiband support (preparation for MLO)
- p2p device support
- add TP-Link TXE50UH USB adapter support
- Qualcomm (ath10k):
- support for the QCA6698AQ IP core
- Qualcomm (ath12k):
- enable MLO for QCN9274
- Bluetooth:
- Allow sysfs to trigger hdev reset, to allow recovering devices
not responsive from user-space
- MediaTek: add support for MT7922, MT7925, MT7921e devices
- Realtek: add support for RTL8851BE devices
- Qualcomm: add support for WCN785x devices
- ISO: allow BIG re-sync
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
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Merge tag 'net-next-6.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next
Pull networking updates from Paolo Abeni:
"This is slightly smaller than usual, with the most interesting work
being still around RTNL scope reduction.
Core:
- More core refactoring to reduce the RTNL lock contention, including
preparatory work for the per-network namespace RTNL lock, replacing
RTNL lock with a per device-one to protect NAPI-related net device
data and moving synchronize_net() calls outside such lock.
- Extend drop reasons usage, adding net scheduler, AF_UNIX, bridge
and more specific TCP coverage.
- Reduce network namespace tear-down time by removing per-subsystems
synchronize_net() in tipc and sched.
- Add flow label selector support for fib rules, allowing traffic
redirection based on such header field.
Netfilter:
- Do not remove netdev basechain when last device is gone, allowing
netdev basechains without devices.
- Revisit the flowtable teardown strategy, dealing better with fin,
reset and re-open events.
- Scale-up IP-vs connection dumping by avoiding linear search on each
restart.
Protocols:
- A significant XDP socket refactor, consolidating and optimizing
several helpers into the core
- Better scaling of ICMP rate-limiting, by removing false-sharing in
inet peers handling.
- Introduces netlink notifications for multicast IPv4 and IPv6
address changes.
- Add ipsec support for IP-TFS/AggFrag encapsulation, allowing
aggregation and fragmentation of the inner IP.
- Add sysctl to configure TIME-WAIT reuse delay for TCP sockets, to
avoid local port exhaustion issues when the average connection
lifetime is very short.
- Support updating keys (re-keying) for connections using kernel TLS
(for TLS 1.3 only).
- Support ipv4-mapped ipv6 address clients in smc-r v2.
- Add support for jumbo data packet transmission in RxRPC sockets,
gluing multiple data packets in a single UDP packet.
- Support RxRPC RACK-TLP to manage packet loss and retransmission in
conjunction with the congestion control algorithm.
Driver API:
- Introduce a unified and structured interface for reporting PHY
statistics, exposing consistent data across different H/W via
ethtool.
- Make timestamping selectable, allow the user to select the desired
hwtstamp provider (PHY or MAC) administratively.
- Add support for configuring a header-data-split threshold (HDS)
value via ethtool, to deal with partial or buggy H/W
implementation.
- Consolidate DSA drivers Energy Efficiency Ethernet support.
- Add EEE management to phylink, making use of the phylib
implementation.
- Add phylib support for in-band capabilities negotiation.
- Simplify how phylib-enabled mac drivers expose the supported
interfaces.
Tests and tooling:
- Make the YNL tool package-friendly to make it easier to deploy it
separately from the kernel.
- Increase TCP selftest coverage importing several packetdrill
test-cases.
- Regenerate the ethtool uapi header from the YNL spec, to ease
maintenance and future development.
- Add YNL support for decoding the link types used in net self-tests,
allowing a single build to run both net and drivers/net.
Drivers:
- Ethernet high-speed NICs:
- nVidia/Mellanox (mlx5):
- add cross E-Switch QoS support
- add SW Steering support for ConnectX-8
- implement support for HW-Managed Flow Steering, improving the
rule deletion/insertion rate
- support for multi-host LAG
- Intel (ixgbe, ice, igb):
- ice: add support for devlink health events
- ixgbe: add initial support for E610 chipset variant
- igb: add support for AF_XDP zero-copy
- Meta:
- add support for basic RSS config
- allow changing the number of channels
- add hardware monitoring support
- Broadcom (bnxt):
- implement TCP data split and HDS threshold ethtool support,
enabling Device Memory TCP.
- Marvell Octeon:
- implement egress ipsec offload support for the cn10k family
- Hisilicon (HIBMC):
- implement unicast MAC filtering
- Ethernet NICs embedded and virtual:
- Convert UDP tunnel drivers to NETDEV_PCPU_STAT_DSTATS, avoiding
contented atomic operations for drop counters
- Freescale:
- quicc: phylink conversion
- enetc: support Tx and Rx checksum offload and improve TSO
performances
- MediaTek:
- airoha: introduce support for ETS and HTB Qdisc offload
- Microchip:
- lan78XX USB: preparation work for phylink conversion
- Synopsys (stmmac):
- support DWMAC IP on NXP Automotive SoCs S32G2xx/S32G3xx/S32R45
- refactor EEE support to leverage the new driver API
- optimize DMA and cache access to increase raw RX performances
by 40%
- TI:
- icssg-prueth: add multicast filtering support for VLAN
interface
- netkit:
- add ability to configure head/tailroom
- VXLAN:
- accepts packets with user-defined reserved bit
- Ethernet switches:
- Microchip:
- lan969x: add RGMII support
- lan969x: improve TX and RX performance using the FDMA engine
- nVidia/Mellanox:
- move Tx header handling to PCI driver, to ease XDP support
- Ethernet PHYs:
- Texas Instruments DP83822:
- add support for GPIO2 clock output
- Realtek:
- 8169: add support for RTL8125D rev.b
- rtl822x: add hwmon support for the temperature sensor
- Microchip:
- add support for RDS PTP hardware
- consolidate periodic output signal generation
- CAN:
- several DT-bindings to DT schema conversions
- tcan4x5x:
- add HW standby support
- support nWKRQ voltage selection
- kvaser:
- allowing Bus Error Reporting runtime configuration
- WiFi:
- the on-going Multi-Link Operation (MLO) effort continues,
affecting both the stack and in drivers
- mac80211/cfg80211:
- Emergency Preparedness Communication Services (EPCS) station
mode support
- support for adding and removing station links for MLO
- add support for WiFi 7/EHT mesh over 320 MHz channels
- report Tx power info for each link
- RealTek (rtw88):
- enable USB Rx aggregation and USB 3 to improve performance
- LED support
- RealTek (rtw89):
- refactor power save to support Multi-Link Operations
- add support for RTL8922AE-VS variant
- MediaTek (mt76):
- single wiphy multiband support (preparation for MLO)
- p2p device support
- add TP-Link TXE50UH USB adapter support
- Qualcomm (ath10k):
- support for the QCA6698AQ IP core
- Qualcomm (ath12k):
- enable MLO for QCN9274
- Bluetooth:
- Allow sysfs to trigger hdev reset, to allow recovering devices
not responsive from user-space
- MediaTek: add support for MT7922, MT7925, MT7921e devices
- Realtek: add support for RTL8851BE devices
- Qualcomm: add support for WCN785x devices
- ISO: allow BIG re-sync"
* tag 'net-next-6.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (1386 commits)
net/rose: prevent integer overflows in rose_setsockopt()
net: phylink: fix regression when binding a PHY
net: ethernet: ti: am65-cpsw: streamline TX queue creation and cleanup
net: ethernet: ti: am65-cpsw: streamline RX queue creation and cleanup
net: ethernet: ti: am65-cpsw: ensure proper channel cleanup in error path
ipv6: Convert inet6_rtm_deladdr() to per-netns RTNL.
ipv6: Convert inet6_rtm_newaddr() to per-netns RTNL.
ipv6: Move lifetime validation to inet6_rtm_newaddr().
ipv6: Set cfg.ifa_flags before device lookup in inet6_rtm_newaddr().
ipv6: Pass dev to inet6_addr_add().
ipv6: Convert inet6_ioctl() to per-netns RTNL.
ipv6: Hold rtnl_net_lock() in addrconf_init() and addrconf_cleanup().
ipv6: Hold rtnl_net_lock() in addrconf_dad_work().
ipv6: Hold rtnl_net_lock() in addrconf_verify_work().
ipv6: Convert net.ipv6.conf.${DEV}.XXX sysctl to per-netns RTNL.
ipv6: Add __in6_dev_get_rtnl_net().
net: stmmac: Drop redundant skb_mark_for_recycle() for SKB frags
net: mii: Fix the Speed display when the network cable is not connected
sysctl net: Remove macro checks for CONFIG_SYSCTL
eth: bnxt: update header sizing defaults
...
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Merge tag 'lsm-pr-20250121' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pcmoore/lsm
Pull lsm updates from Paul Moore:
- Improved handling of LSM "secctx" strings through lsm_context struct
The LSM secctx string interface is from an older time when only one
LSM was supported, migrate over to the lsm_context struct to better
support the different LSMs we now have and make it easier to support
new LSMs in the future.
These changes explain the Rust, VFS, and networking changes in the
diffstat.
- Only build lsm_audit.c if CONFIG_SECURITY and CONFIG_AUDIT are
enabled
Small tweak to be a bit smarter about when we build the LSM's common
audit helpers.
- Check for absurdly large policies from userspace in SafeSetID
SafeSetID policies rules are fairly small, basically just "UID:UID",
it easy to impose a limit of KMALLOC_MAX_SIZE on policy writes which
helps quiet a number of syzbot related issues. While work is being
done to address the syzbot issues through other mechanisms, this is a
trivial and relatively safe fix that we can do now.
- Various minor improvements and cleanups
A collection of improvements to the kernel selftests, constification
of some function parameters, removing redundant assignments, and
local variable renames to improve readability.
* tag 'lsm-pr-20250121' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pcmoore/lsm:
lockdown: initialize local array before use to quiet static analysis
safesetid: check size of policy writes
net: corrections for security_secid_to_secctx returns
lsm: rename variable to avoid shadowing
lsm: constify function parameters
security: remove redundant assignment to return variable
lsm: Only build lsm_audit.c if CONFIG_SECURITY and CONFIG_AUDIT are set
selftests: refactor the lsm `flags_overset_lsm_set_self_attr` test
binder: initialize lsm_context structure
rust: replace lsm context+len with lsm_context
lsm: secctx provider check on release
lsm: lsm_context in security_dentry_init_security
lsm: use lsm_context in security_inode_getsecctx
lsm: replace context+len with lsm_context
lsm: ensure the correct LSM context releaser
I noticed that HyStart incorrectly marks the start of rounds,
leading to inaccurate measurements of ACK train lengths and
resetting the `ca->sample_cnt` variable. This inaccuracy can impact
HyStart's functionality in terminating exponential cwnd growth during
Slow-Start, potentially degrading TCP performance.
The issue arises because the changes introduced in commit 4e1fddc98d
("tcp_cubic: fix spurious Hystart ACK train detections for not-cwnd-limited flows")
moved the caller of the `bictcp_hystart_reset` function inside the `hystart_update` function.
This modification added an additional condition for triggering the caller,
requiring that (tcp_snd_cwnd(tp) >= hystart_low_window) must also
be satisfied before invoking `bictcp_hystart_reset`.
This fix ensures that `bictcp_hystart_reset` is correctly called
at the start of a new round, regardless of the congestion window size.
This is achieved by moving the condition
(tcp_snd_cwnd(tp) >= hystart_low_window)
from before calling `bictcp_hystart_reset` to after it.
I tested with a client and a server connected through two Linux software routers.
In this setup, the minimum RTT was 150 ms, the bottleneck bandwidth was 50 Mbps,
and the bottleneck buffer size was 1 BDP, calculated as (50M / 1514 / 8) * 0.150 = 619 packets.
I conducted the test twice, transferring data from the server to the client for 1.5 seconds.
Before the patch was applied, HYSTART-DELAY stopped the exponential growth of cwnd when
cwnd = 516, and the bottleneck link was not yet saturated (516 < 619).
After the patch was applied, HYSTART-ACK-TRAIN stopped the exponential growth of cwnd when
cwnd = 632, and the bottleneck link was saturated (632 > 619).
In this test, applying the patch resulted in 300 KB more data delivered.
Fixes: 4e1fddc98d ("tcp_cubic: fix spurious Hystart ACK train detections for not-cwnd-limited flows")
Signed-off-by: Mahdi Arghavani <ma.arghavani@yahoo.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Xing <kerneljasonxing@gmail.com>
Cc: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Haibo Zhang <haibo.zhang@otago.ac.nz>
Cc: David Eyers <david.eyers@otago.ac.nz>
Cc: Abbas Arghavani <abbas.arghavani@mdu.se>
Reviewed-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Tested-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
xfrm assumed to always have a full socket at skb->sk.
This is not always true, so fix it by converting to a
full socket before it is used.
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Store rtm->rtm_tos in a dscp_t variable, which can then be used for
setting fl4.flowi4_tos and also be passed as parameter of
ip_route_input_rcu().
The .flowi4_tos field is going to be converted to dscp_t to ensure ECN
bits aren't erroneously taken into account during route lookups. Having
a dscp_t variable available will simplify that conversion, as we'll
just have to drop the inet_dscp_to_dsfield() call.
Note that we can't just convert rtm->rtm_tos to dscp_t because this
structure is exported to user space.
Signed-off-by: Guillaume Nault <gnault@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/7bc1c7dc47ad1393569095d334521fae59af5bc7.1736944951.git.gnault@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Use ip4h_dscp() to get the tunnel DSCP option as dscp_t, instead of
manually masking the raw tos field with INET_DSCP_MASK. This will ease
the conversion of fl4->flowi4_tos to dscp_t, which just becomes a
matter of dropping the inet_dscp_to_dsfield() call.
Signed-off-by: Guillaume Nault <gnault@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/6c05a11afdc61530f1a4505147e0909ad51feb15.1736941806.git.gnault@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Following fields of 'struct mr_mfc' can be updated
concurrently (no lock protection) from ip_mr_forward()
and ip6_mr_forward()
- bytes
- pkt
- wrong_if
- lastuse
They also can be read from other functions.
Convert bytes, pkt and wrong_if to atomic_long_t,
and use READ_ONCE()/WRITE_ONCE() for lastuse.
Fixes: 1da177e4c3 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250114221049.1190631-1-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Prior patch in the series added TCP_RFC7323_PAWS_ACK drop reason.
This patch adds the corresponding SNMP counter, for folks
using nstat instead of tracing for TCP diagnostics.
nstat -az | grep PAWSOldAck
Suggested-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Xing <kerneljasonxing@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250113135558.3180360-4-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
XPS can cause reorders because of the relaxed OOO
conditions for pure ACK packets.
For hosts not using RFS, what can happpen is that ACK
packets are sent on behalf of the cpu processing NIC
interrupts, selecting TX queue A for ACK packet P1.
Then a subsequent sendmsg() can run on another cpu.
TX queue selection uses the socket hash and can choose
another queue B for packets P2 (with payload).
If queue A is more congested than queue B,
the ACK packet P1 could be sent on the wire after
P2.
A linux receiver when processing P1 (after P2) currently increments
LINUX_MIB_PAWSESTABREJECTED (TcpExtPAWSEstab)
and use TCP_RFC7323_PAWS drop reason.
It might also send a DUPACK if not rate limited.
In order to better understand this pattern, this
patch adds a new drop_reason : TCP_RFC7323_PAWS_ACK.
For old ACKS like these, we no longer increment
LINUX_MIB_PAWSESTABREJECTED and no longer sends a DUPACK,
keeping credit for other more interesting DUPACK.
perf record -e skb:kfree_skb -a
perf script
...
swapper 0 [148] 27475.438637: skb:kfree_skb: ... location=tcp_validate_incoming+0x4f0 reason: TCP_RFC7323_PAWS_ACK
swapper 0 [208] 27475.438706: skb:kfree_skb: ... location=tcp_validate_incoming+0x4f0 reason: TCP_RFC7323_PAWS_ACK
swapper 0 [208] 27475.438908: skb:kfree_skb: ... location=tcp_validate_incoming+0x4f0 reason: TCP_RFC7323_PAWS_ACK
swapper 0 [148] 27475.439010: skb:kfree_skb: ... location=tcp_validate_incoming+0x4f0 reason: TCP_RFC7323_PAWS_ACK
swapper 0 [148] 27475.439214: skb:kfree_skb: ... location=tcp_validate_incoming+0x4f0 reason: TCP_RFC7323_PAWS_ACK
swapper 0 [208] 27475.439286: skb:kfree_skb: ... location=tcp_validate_incoming+0x4f0 reason: TCP_RFC7323_PAWS_ACK
...
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Xing <kerneljasonxing@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250113135558.3180360-3-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Following patch is adding a new drop_reason to tcp_validate_incoming().
Change tcp_disordered_ack() to not return a boolean anymore,
but a drop reason.
Change its name to tcp_disordered_ack_check()
Refactor tcp_validate_incoming() to ease the code
review of the following patch, and reduce indentation
level.
This patch is a refactor, with no functional change.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Xing <kerneljasonxing@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250113135558.3180360-2-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
As discussed in [0], rehash4 could be missed in udp_lib_rehash() when
udp hash4 changes while hash2 doesn't change. This patch fixes this by
moving rehash4 codes out of rehash2 checking, and then rehash2 and
rehash4 are done separately.
By doing this, we no longer need to call rehash4 explicitly in
udp_lib_hash4(), as the rehash callback in __ip4_datagram_connect takes
it. Thus, now udp_lib_hash4() returns directly if the sk is already
hashed.
Note that uhash4 may fail to work under consecutive connect(<dst
address>) calls because rehash() is not called with every connect(). To
overcome this, connect(<AF_UNSPEC>) needs to be called after the next
connect to a new destination.
[0]
https://lore.kernel.org/all/4761e466ab9f7542c68cdc95f248987d127044d2.1733499715.git.pabeni@redhat.com/
Fixes: 78c91ae2c6 ("ipv4/udp: Add 4-tuple hash for connected socket")
Suggested-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Philo Lu <lulie@linux.alibaba.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250110010810.107145-1-lulie@linux.alibaba.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
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Merge tag 'ipsec-next-2025-01-09' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/klassert/ipsec-next
Steffen Klassert says:
====================
ipsec-next-2025-01-09
1) Implement the AGGFRAG protocol and basic IP-TFS (RFC9347) functionality.
From Christian Hopps.
2) Support ESN context update to hardware for TX.
From Jianbo Liu.
Please pull or let me know if there are problems.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
When jumping to 'martian_destination' a drop reason is always set but
that label falls-through the 'e_nobufs' one, overriding the value.
The behavior was introduced by the mentioned commit. The logic went
from,
goto martian_destination;
...
martian_destination:
...
e_inval:
err = -EINVAL;
goto out;
e_nobufs:
err = -ENOBUFS;
goto out;
to,
reason = ...;
goto martian_destination;
...
martian_destination:
...
e_nobufs:
reason = SKB_DROP_REASON_NOMEM;
goto out;
A 'goto out' is clearly missing now after 'martian_destination' to avoid
overriding the drop reason.
Fixes: 5b92112acd ("net: ip: make ip_route_input_slow() return drop reasons")
Reported-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net>
Cc: Menglong Dong <menglong8.dong@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Antoine Tenart <atenart@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250108165725.404564-1-atenart@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
This is a follow-up to 3c5b4d69c3 ("net: annotate data-races around
sk->sk_mark"). sk->sk_mark can be read and written without holding
the socket lock. IPv6 equivalent is already covered with READ_ONCE()
annotation in tcp_v6_send_response().
Fixes: 3c5b4d69c3 ("net: annotate data-races around sk->sk_mark")
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/f459d1fc44f205e13f6d8bdca2c8bfb9902ffac9.1736244569.git.daniel@iogearbox.net
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
two-thirds of our normal weekly fix count, but delaying sending these
until -rc7 seemed like a really bad idea.
AFAIK we have no bugs under investigation. One or two reverts for
stuff for which we haven't gotten a proper fix will likely come in
the next PR.
Including fixes from wireles and netfilter.
Current release - fix to a fix:
- netfilter: nft_set_hash: unaligned atomic read on struct nft_set_ext
- eth: gve: trigger RX NAPI instead of TX NAPI in gve_xsk_wakeup
Previous releases - regressions:
- net: reenable NETIF_F_IPV6_CSUM offload for BIG TCP packets
- mptcp:
- fix sleeping rcvmsg sleeping forever after bad recvbuffer adjust
- fix TCP options overflow
- prevent excessive coalescing on receive, fix throughput
- net: fix memory leak in tcp_conn_request() if map insertion fails
- wifi: cw1200: fix potential NULL dereference after conversion
to GPIO descriptors
- phy: micrel: dynamically control external clock of KSZ PHY,
fix suspend behavior
Previous releases - always broken:
- af_packet: fix VLAN handling with MSG_PEEK
- net: restrict SO_REUSEPORT to inet sockets
- netdev-genl: avoid empty messages in NAPI get
- dsa: microchip: fix set_ageing_time function on KSZ9477 and LAN937X
- eth: gve: XDP fixes around transmit, queue wakeup etc.
- eth: ti: icssg-prueth: fix firmware load sequence to prevent time
jump which breaks timesync related operations
Misc:
- netlink: specs: mptcp: add missing attr and improve documentation
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'net-6.13-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net
Pull networking fixes from Jakub Kicinski:
"Including fixes from wireles and netfilter.
Nothing major here. Over the last two weeks we gathered only around
two-thirds of our normal weekly fix count, but delaying sending these
until -rc7 seemed like a really bad idea.
AFAIK we have no bugs under investigation. One or two reverts for
stuff for which we haven't gotten a proper fix will likely come in the
next PR.
Current release - fix to a fix:
- netfilter: nft_set_hash: unaligned atomic read on struct
nft_set_ext
- eth: gve: trigger RX NAPI instead of TX NAPI in gve_xsk_wakeup
Previous releases - regressions:
- net: reenable NETIF_F_IPV6_CSUM offload for BIG TCP packets
- mptcp:
- fix sleeping rcvmsg sleeping forever after bad recvbuffer adjust
- fix TCP options overflow
- prevent excessive coalescing on receive, fix throughput
- net: fix memory leak in tcp_conn_request() if map insertion fails
- wifi: cw1200: fix potential NULL dereference after conversion to
GPIO descriptors
- phy: micrel: dynamically control external clock of KSZ PHY, fix
suspend behavior
Previous releases - always broken:
- af_packet: fix VLAN handling with MSG_PEEK
- net: restrict SO_REUSEPORT to inet sockets
- netdev-genl: avoid empty messages in NAPI get
- dsa: microchip: fix set_ageing_time function on KSZ9477 and LAN937X
- eth:
- gve: XDP fixes around transmit, queue wakeup etc.
- ti: icssg-prueth: fix firmware load sequence to prevent time
jump which breaks timesync related operations
Misc:
- netlink: specs: mptcp: add missing attr and improve documentation"
* tag 'net-6.13-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (50 commits)
net: ti: icssg-prueth: Fix clearing of IEP_CMP_CFG registers during iep_init
net: ti: icssg-prueth: Fix firmware load sequence.
mptcp: prevent excessive coalescing on receive
mptcp: don't always assume copied data in mptcp_cleanup_rbuf()
mptcp: fix recvbuffer adjust on sleeping rcvmsg
ila: serialize calls to nf_register_net_hooks()
af_packet: fix vlan_get_protocol_dgram() vs MSG_PEEK
af_packet: fix vlan_get_tci() vs MSG_PEEK
net: wwan: iosm: Properly check for valid exec stage in ipc_mmio_init()
net: restrict SO_REUSEPORT to inet sockets
net: reenable NETIF_F_IPV6_CSUM offload for BIG TCP packets
net: sfc: Correct key_len for efx_tc_ct_zone_ht_params
net: wwan: t7xx: Fix FSM command timeout issue
sky2: Add device ID 11ab:4373 for Marvell 88E8075
mptcp: fix TCP options overflow.
net: mv643xx_eth: fix an OF node reference leak
gve: trigger RX NAPI instead of TX NAPI in gve_xsk_wakeup
eth: bcmsysport: fix call balance of priv->clk handling routines
net: llc: reset skb->transport_header
netlink: specs: mptcp: fix missing doc
...
The "struct sock *sk" parameter in ip_rcv_finish_core is unused, which
leads the compiler to optimize it out. As a result, the
"struct sk_buff *skb" parameter is passed using x1. And this make kprobe
hard to use.
Signed-off-by: Yu Tian <tianyu2@kernelsoft.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241231023610.1657926-1-tianyu2@kernelsoft.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Corrected the netlink message size calculation for multicast group
join/leave notifications. The previous calculation did not account for
the inclusion of both IPv4/IPv6 addresses and ifa_cacheinfo in the
payload. This fix ensures that the allocated message size is
sufficient to hold all necessary information.
This patch also includes the following improvements:
* Uses GFP_KERNEL instead of GFP_ATOMIC when holding the RTNL mutex.
* Uses nla_total_size(sizeof(struct in6_addr)) instead of
nla_total_size(16).
* Removes unnecessary EXPORT_SYMBOL().
Fixes: 2c2b61d213 ("netlink: add IGMP/MLD join/leave notifications")
Cc: Maciej Żenczykowski <maze@google.com>
Cc: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Yuyang Huang <yuyanghuang@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241221100007.1910089-1-yuyanghuang@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
The device denoted by tunnel->parms.link resides in the underlay net
namespace. Therefore pass tunnel->net to ip_tunnel_init_flow().
Fixes: db53cd3d88 ("net: Handle l3mdev in ip_tunnel_init_flow")
Signed-off-by: Xiao Liang <shaw.leon@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241219130336.103839-1-shaw.leon@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
If a UDP socket changes its local address while it's receiving
datagrams, as a result of connect(), there is a period during which
a lookup operation might fail to find it, after the address is changed
but before the secondary hash (port and address) and the four-tuple
hash (local and remote ports and addresses) are updated.
Secondary hash chains were introduced by commit 30fff9231f ("udp:
bind() optimisation") and, as a result, a rehash operation became
needed to make a bound socket reachable again after a connect().
This operation was introduced by commit 719f835853 ("udp: add
rehash on connect()") which isn't however a complete fix: the
socket will be found once the rehashing completes, but not while
it's pending.
This is noticeable with a socat(1) server in UDP4-LISTEN mode, and a
client sending datagrams to it. After the server receives the first
datagram (cf. _xioopen_ipdgram_listen()), it issues a connect() to
the address of the sender, in order to set up a directed flow.
Now, if the client, running on a different CPU thread, happens to
send a (subsequent) datagram while the server's socket changes its
address, but is not rehashed yet, this will result in a failed
lookup and a port unreachable error delivered to the client, as
apparent from the following reproducer:
LEN=$(($(cat /proc/sys/net/core/wmem_default) / 4))
dd if=/dev/urandom bs=1 count=${LEN} of=tmp.in
while :; do
taskset -c 1 socat UDP4-LISTEN:1337,null-eof OPEN:tmp.out,create,trunc &
sleep 0.1 || sleep 1
taskset -c 2 socat OPEN:tmp.in UDP4:localhost:1337,shut-null
wait
done
where the client will eventually get ECONNREFUSED on a write()
(typically the second or third one of a given iteration):
2024/11/13 21:28:23 socat[46901] E write(6, 0x556db2e3c000, 8192): Connection refused
This issue was first observed as a seldom failure in Podman's tests
checking UDP functionality while using pasta(1) to connect the
container's network namespace, which leads us to a reproducer with
the lookup error resulting in an ICMP packet on a tap device:
LOCAL_ADDR="$(ip -j -4 addr show|jq -rM '.[] | .addr_info[0] | select(.scope == "global").local')"
while :; do
./pasta --config-net -p pasta.pcap -u 1337 socat UDP4-LISTEN:1337,null-eof OPEN:tmp.out,create,trunc &
sleep 0.2 || sleep 1
socat OPEN:tmp.in UDP4:${LOCAL_ADDR}:1337,shut-null
wait
cmp tmp.in tmp.out
done
Once this fails:
tmp.in tmp.out differ: char 8193, line 29
we can finally have a look at what's going on:
$ tshark -r pasta.pcap
1 0.000000 :: ? ff02::16 ICMPv6 110 Multicast Listener Report Message v2
2 0.168690 88.198.0.161 ? 88.198.0.164 UDP 8234 60260 ? 1337 Len=8192
3 0.168767 88.198.0.161 ? 88.198.0.164 UDP 8234 60260 ? 1337 Len=8192
4 0.168806 88.198.0.161 ? 88.198.0.164 UDP 8234 60260 ? 1337 Len=8192
5 0.168827 c6:47:05:8d:dc:04 ? Broadcast ARP 42 Who has 88.198.0.161? Tell 88.198.0.164
6 0.168851 9a:55:9a:55:9a:55 ? c6:47:05:8d:dc:04 ARP 42 88.198.0.161 is at 9a:55:9a:55:9a:55
7 0.168875 88.198.0.161 ? 88.198.0.164 UDP 8234 60260 ? 1337 Len=8192
8 0.168896 88.198.0.164 ? 88.198.0.161 ICMP 590 Destination unreachable (Port unreachable)
9 0.168926 88.198.0.161 ? 88.198.0.164 UDP 8234 60260 ? 1337 Len=8192
10 0.168959 88.198.0.161 ? 88.198.0.164 UDP 8234 60260 ? 1337 Len=8192
11 0.168989 88.198.0.161 ? 88.198.0.164 UDP 4138 60260 ? 1337 Len=4096
12 0.169010 88.198.0.161 ? 88.198.0.164 UDP 42 60260 ? 1337 Len=0
On the third datagram received, the network namespace of the container
initiates an ARP lookup to deliver the ICMP message.
In another variant of this reproducer, starting the client with:
strace -f pasta --config-net -u 1337 socat UDP4-LISTEN:1337,null-eof OPEN:tmp.out,create,trunc 2>strace.log &
and connecting to the socat server using a loopback address:
socat OPEN:tmp.in UDP4:localhost:1337,shut-null
we can more clearly observe a sendmmsg() call failing after the
first datagram is delivered:
[pid 278012] connect(173, 0x7fff96c95fc0, 16) = 0
[...]
[pid 278012] recvmmsg(173, 0x7fff96c96020, 1024, MSG_DONTWAIT, NULL) = -1 EAGAIN (Resource temporarily unavailable)
[pid 278012] sendmmsg(173, 0x561c5ad0a720, 1, MSG_NOSIGNAL) = 1
[...]
[pid 278012] sendmmsg(173, 0x561c5ad0a720, 1, MSG_NOSIGNAL) = -1 ECONNREFUSED (Connection refused)
and, somewhat confusingly, after a connect() on the same socket
succeeded.
Until commit 4cdeeee925 ("net: udp: prefer listeners bound to an
address"), the race between receive address change and lookup didn't
actually cause visible issues, because, once the lookup based on the
secondary hash chain failed, we would still attempt a lookup based on
the primary hash (destination port only), and find the socket with the
outdated secondary hash.
That change, however, dropped port-only lookups altogether, as side
effect, making the race visible.
To fix this, while avoiding the need to make address changes and
rehash atomic against lookups, reintroduce primary hash lookups as
fallback, if lookups based on four-tuple and secondary hashes fail.
To this end, introduce a simplified lookup implementation, which
doesn't take care of SO_REUSEPORT groups: if we have one, there are
multiple sockets that would match the four-tuple or secondary hash,
meaning that we can't run into this race at all.
v2:
- instead of synchronising lookup operations against address change
plus rehash, reintroduce a simplified version of the original
primary hash lookup as fallback
v1:
- fix build with CONFIG_IPV6=n: add ifdef around sk_v6_rcv_saddr
usage (Kuniyuki Iwashima)
- directly use sk_rcv_saddr for IPv4 receive addresses instead of
fetching inet_rcv_saddr (Kuniyuki Iwashima)
- move inet_update_saddr() to inet_hashtables.h and use that
to set IPv4/IPv6 addresses as suitable (Kuniyuki Iwashima)
- rebase onto net-next, update commit message accordingly
Reported-by: Ed Santiago <santiago@redhat.com>
Link: https://github.com/containers/podman/issues/24147
Analysed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Fixes: 30fff9231f ("udp: bind() optimisation")
Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
bpf kselftest sockhash::test_txmsg_cork_hangs in test_sockmap.c triggers a
kernel NULL pointer dereference:
BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000008
? __die_body+0x6e/0xb0
? __die+0x8b/0xa0
? page_fault_oops+0x358/0x3c0
? local_clock+0x19/0x30
? lock_release+0x11b/0x440
? kernelmode_fixup_or_oops+0x54/0x60
? __bad_area_nosemaphore+0x4f/0x210
? mmap_read_unlock+0x13/0x30
? bad_area_nosemaphore+0x16/0x20
? do_user_addr_fault+0x6fd/0x740
? prb_read_valid+0x1d/0x30
? exc_page_fault+0x55/0xd0
? asm_exc_page_fault+0x2b/0x30
? splice_to_socket+0x52e/0x630
? shmem_file_splice_read+0x2b1/0x310
direct_splice_actor+0x47/0x70
splice_direct_to_actor+0x133/0x300
? do_splice_direct+0x90/0x90
do_splice_direct+0x64/0x90
? __ia32_sys_tee+0x30/0x30
do_sendfile+0x214/0x300
__se_sys_sendfile64+0x8e/0xb0
__x64_sys_sendfile64+0x25/0x30
x64_sys_call+0xb82/0x2840
do_syscall_64+0x75/0x110
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x4b/0x53
This is caused by tcp_bpf_sendmsg() returning a larger value(12289) than
size (8192), which causes the while loop in splice_to_socket() to release
an uninitialized pipe buf.
The underlying cause is that this code assumes sk_msg_memcopy_from_iter()
will copy all bytes upon success but it actually might only copy part of
it.
This commit changes it to use the real copied bytes.
Signed-off-by: Levi Zim <rsworktech@outlook.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Tested-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20241130-tcp-bpf-sendmsg-v1-2-bae583d014f3@outlook.com
Use inet_sk_init_flowi4() to automatically initialise the flowi4
structure in __ip_queue_xmit() instead of passing parameters manually
to ip_route_output_ports().
Override ->flowi4_tos with the value passed as parameter since that's
required by SCTP.
Signed-off-by: Guillaume Nault <gnault@redhat.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/37e64ffbd9adac187b14aa9097b095f5c86e85be.1734357769.git.gnault@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
IPv4 code commonly has to initialise a flowi4 structure from an IPv4
socket. This requires looking at potential IPv4 options to set the
proper destination address, call flowi4_init_output() with the correct
set of parameters and run the sk_classify_flow security hook.
Instead of reimplementing these operations in different parts of the
stack, let's define inet_sk_init_flowi4() which does all these
operations.
The first user is inet_sk_rebuild_header(), where inet_sk_init_flowi4()
replaces ip_route_output_ports(). Unlike ip_route_output_ports(), which
sets the flowi4 structure and performs the route lookup in one go,
inet_sk_init_flowi4() only initialises the flow. The route lookup is
then done by ip_route_output_flow(). Decoupling flow initialisation
from route lookup makes this new interface applicable more broadly as
it will allow some users to overwrite specific struct flowi4 members
before the route lookup.
Signed-off-by: Guillaume Nault <gnault@redhat.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/fd416275262b1f518d5abfcef740ce4f4a1a6522.1734357769.git.gnault@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Under DOS, inet_peer_xrlim_allow() might be called millions
of times per second from different cpus.
Make sure to write over peer->rate_tokens and peer->rate_last
only when really needed.
Note the inherent races of this function are still there,
we do not care of precise ICMP rate limiting.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241219150330.3159027-1-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
When we do sk_psock_verdict_apply->sk_psock_skb_ingress, an sk_msg will
be created out of the skb, and the rmem accounting of the sk_msg will be
handled by the skb.
For skmsgs in __SK_REDIRECT case of tcp_bpf_send_verdict, when redirecting
to the ingress of a socket, although we sk_rmem_schedule and add sk_msg to
the ingress_msg of sk_redir, we do not update sk_rmem_alloc. As a result,
except for the global memory limit, the rmem of sk_redir is nearly
unlimited. Thus, add sk_rmem_alloc related logic to limit the recv buffer.
Since the function sk_msg_recvmsg and __sk_psock_purge_ingress_msg are
used in these two paths. We use "msg->skb" to test whether the sk_msg is
skb backed up. If it's not, we shall do the memory accounting explicitly.
Fixes: 604326b41a ("bpf, sockmap: convert to generic sk_msg interface")
Signed-off-by: Zijian Zhang <zijianzhang@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Reviewed-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20241210012039.1669389-3-zijianzhang@bytedance.com
When bpf_tcp_ingress() is called, the skmsg is being redirected to the
ingress of the destination socket. Therefore, we should charge its
receive socket buffer, instead of sending socket buffer.
Because sk_rmem_schedule() tests pfmemalloc of skb, we need to
introduce a wrapper and call it for skmsg.
Fixes: 604326b41a ("bpf, sockmap: convert to generic sk_msg interface")
Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <cong.wang@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Reviewed-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20241210012039.1669389-2-zijianzhang@bytedance.com
We already have enough variants of ip_route_output*() functions. We
don't need a GRE specific one in the generic route.h header file.
Furthermore, ip_route_output_gre() is only used once, in ipgre_open(),
where it can be easily replaced by a simple call to
ip_route_output_key().
While there, and for clarity, explicitly set .flowi4_scope to
RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE instead of relying on the implicit zero
initialisation.
Signed-off-by: Guillaume Nault <gnault@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michal Swiatkowski <michal.swiatkowski@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/ab7cba47b8558cd4bfe2dc843c38b622a95ee48e.1734527729.git.gnault@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
IPv4 FIB rules cannot match on flow label so reject requests that try to
add such rules. Do that in the IPv4 configure callback as the netlink
policy resides in the core and used by both IPv4 and IPv6.
Reviewed-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Guillaume Nault <gnault@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
All inet_getpeer() callers except ip4_frag_init() don't need
to acquire a permanent refcount on the inetpeer.
They can switch to full RCU protection.
Move the refcount_inc_not_zero() into ip4_frag_init(),
so that all the other callers no longer have to
perform a pair of expensive atomic operations on
a possibly contended cache line.
inet_putpeer() no longer needs to be exported.
After this patch, my DUT can receive 8,400,000 UDP packets
per second targeting closed ports, using 50% less cpu cycles
than before.
Also change two calls to l3mdev_master_ifindex() by
l3mdev_master_ifindex_rcu() (Ido ideas)
Fixes: 8c2bd38b95 ("icmp: change the order of rate limits")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241215175629.1248773-5-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
inet_putpeer() will be removed in the following patch,
because we will no longer use refcounts.
Update inetpeer timestamp (p->dtime) at lookup time.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241215175629.1248773-4-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
The Linux socket API currently allows setting SO_PRIORITY at the
socket level, applying a uniform priority to all packets sent through
that socket. The exception to this is IP_TOS, when the priority value
is calculated during the handling of
ancillary data, as implemented in commit f02db315b8 ("ipv4: IP_TOS
and IP_TTL can be specified as ancillary data").
However, this is a computed
value, and there is currently no mechanism to set a custom priority
via control messages prior to this patch.
According to this patch, if SO_PRIORITY is specified as ancillary data,
the packet is sent with the priority value set through
sockc->priority, overriding the socket-level values
set via the traditional setsockopt() method. This is analogous to
the existing support for SO_MARK, as implemented in
commit c6af0c227a ("ip: support SO_MARK cmsg").
If both cmsg SO_PRIORITY and IP_TOS are passed, then the one that
takes precedence is the last one in the cmsg list.
This patch has the side effect that raw_send_hdrinc now interprets cmsg
IP_TOS.
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Suggested-by: Ferenc Fejes <fejes@inf.elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Anna Emese Nyiri <annaemesenyiri@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241213084457.45120-3-annaemesenyiri@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
adding a route metric greater than 0x7fff_ffff leads to an
unintended wrap when printing the underlying u32 as an
unsigned int (`%d`) thus incorrectly rendering the metric
as negative. Formatting using `%u` corrects the issue.
Signed-off-by: Maximilian Güntner <code@mguentner.de>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241212161911.51598-1-code@mguentner.de
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
This change introduces netlink notifications for multicast address
changes. The following features are included:
* Addition and deletion of multicast addresses are reported using
RTM_NEWMULTICAST and RTM_DELMULTICAST messages with AF_INET and
AF_INET6.
* Two new notification groups: RTNLGRP_IPV4_MCADDR and
RTNLGRP_IPV6_MCADDR are introduced for receiving these events.
This change allows user space applications (e.g., ip monitor) to
efficiently track multicast group memberships by listening for netlink
events. Previously, applications relied on inefficient polling of
procfs, introducing delays. With netlink notifications, applications
receive realtime updates on multicast group membership changes,
enabling more precise metrics collection and system monitoring.
This change also unlocks the potential for implementing a wide range
of sophisticated multicast related features in user space by allowing
applications to combine kernel provided multicast address information
with user space data and communicate decisions back to the kernel for
more fine grained control. This mechanism can be used for various
purposes, including multicast filtering, IGMP/MLD offload, and
IGMP/MLD snooping.
Cc: Maciej Żenczykowski <maze@google.com>
Cc: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
Co-developed-by: Patrick Ruddy <pruddy@vyatta.att-mail.com>
Signed-off-by: Patrick Ruddy <pruddy@vyatta.att-mail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20180906091056.21109-1-pruddy@vyatta.att-mail.com
Signed-off-by: Yuyang Huang <yuyanghuang@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Current release - fix to a fix:
- rtnetlink: fix error code in rtnl_newlink()
- tipc: fix NULL deref in cleanup_bearer()
Current release - regressions:
- ip: fix warning about invalid return from in ip_route_input_rcu()
Current release - new code bugs:
- udp: fix L4 hash after reconnect
- eth: lan969x: fix cyclic dependency between modules
- eth: bnxt_en: fix potential crash when dumping FW log coredump
Previous releases - regressions:
- wifi: mac80211:
- fix a queue stall in certain cases of channel switch
- wake the queues in case of failure in resume
- splice: do not checksum AF_UNIX sockets
- virtio_net: fix BUG()s in BQL support due to incorrect accounting
of purged packets during interface stop
- eth: stmmac: fix TSO DMA API mis-usage causing oops
- eth: bnxt_en: fixes for HW GRO: GSO type on 5750X chips and
oops due to incorrect aggregation ID mask on 5760X chips
Previous releases - always broken:
- Bluetooth: improve setsockopt() handling of malformed user input
- eth: ocelot: fix PTP timestamping in presence of packet loss
- ptp: kvm: x86: avoid "fail to initialize ptp_kvm" when simply
not supported
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'net-6.13-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net
Pull networking fixes from Jakub Kicinski:
"Including fixes from bluetooth, netfilter and wireless.
Current release - fix to a fix:
- rtnetlink: fix error code in rtnl_newlink()
- tipc: fix NULL deref in cleanup_bearer()
Current release - regressions:
- ip: fix warning about invalid return from in ip_route_input_rcu()
Current release - new code bugs:
- udp: fix L4 hash after reconnect
- eth: lan969x: fix cyclic dependency between modules
- eth: bnxt_en: fix potential crash when dumping FW log coredump
Previous releases - regressions:
- wifi: mac80211:
- fix a queue stall in certain cases of channel switch
- wake the queues in case of failure in resume
- splice: do not checksum AF_UNIX sockets
- virtio_net: fix BUG()s in BQL support due to incorrect accounting
of purged packets during interface stop
- eth:
- stmmac: fix TSO DMA API mis-usage causing oops
- bnxt_en: fixes for HW GRO: GSO type on 5750X chips and oops
due to incorrect aggregation ID mask on 5760X chips
Previous releases - always broken:
- Bluetooth: improve setsockopt() handling of malformed user input
- eth: ocelot: fix PTP timestamping in presence of packet loss
- ptp: kvm: x86: avoid "fail to initialize ptp_kvm" when simply not
supported"
* tag 'net-6.13-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (81 commits)
net: dsa: tag_ocelot_8021q: fix broken reception
net: dsa: microchip: KSZ9896 register regmap alignment to 32 bit boundaries
net: renesas: rswitch: fix initial MPIC register setting
Bluetooth: btmtk: avoid UAF in btmtk_process_coredump
Bluetooth: iso: Fix circular lock in iso_conn_big_sync
Bluetooth: iso: Fix circular lock in iso_listen_bis
Bluetooth: SCO: Add support for 16 bits transparent voice setting
Bluetooth: iso: Fix recursive locking warning
Bluetooth: iso: Always release hdev at the end of iso_listen_bis
Bluetooth: hci_event: Fix using rcu_read_(un)lock while iterating
Bluetooth: hci_core: Fix sleeping function called from invalid context
team: Fix feature propagation of NETIF_F_GSO_ENCAP_ALL
team: Fix initial vlan_feature set in __team_compute_features
bonding: Fix feature propagation of NETIF_F_GSO_ENCAP_ALL
bonding: Fix initial {vlan,mpls}_feature set in bond_compute_features
net, team, bonding: Add netdev_base_features helper
net/sched: netem: account for backlog updates from child qdisc
net: dsa: felix: fix stuck CPU-injected packets with short taprio windows
splice: do not checksum AF_UNIX sockets
net: usb: qmi_wwan: add Telit FE910C04 compositions
...
Today we have a hardcoded delay of 1 sec before a TIME-WAIT socket can be
reused by reopening a connection. This is a safe choice based on an
assumption that the other TCP timestamp clock frequency, which is unknown
to us, may be as low as 1 Hz (RFC 7323, section 5.4).
However, this means that in the presence of short lived connections with an
RTT of couple of milliseconds, the time during which a 4-tuple is blocked
from reuse can be orders of magnitude longer that the connection lifetime.
Combined with a reduced pool of ephemeral ports, when using
IP_LOCAL_PORT_RANGE to share an egress IP address between hosts [1], the
long TIME-WAIT reuse delay can lead to port exhaustion, where all available
4-tuples are tied up in TIME-WAIT state.
Turn the reuse delay into a per-netns setting so that sysadmins can make
more aggressive assumptions about remote TCP timestamp clock frequency and
shorten the delay in order to allow connections to reincarnate faster.
Note that applications can completely bypass the TIME-WAIT delay protection
already today by locking the local port with bind() before connecting. Such
immediate connection reuse may result in PAWS failing to detect old
duplicate segments, leaving us with just the sequence number check as a
safety net.
This new configurable offers a trade off where the sysadmin can balance
between the risk of PAWS detection failing to act versus exhausting ports
by having sockets tied up in TIME-WAIT state for too long.
[1] https://lpc.events/event/16/contributions/1349/
Signed-off-by: Jakub Sitnicki <jakub@cloudflare.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Xing <kerneljasonxing@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241209-jakub-krn-909-poc-msec-tw-tstamp-v2-2-66aca0eed03e@cloudflare.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Prepare ground for TIME-WAIT socket reuse with subsecond delay.
Today the last TS.Recent update timestamp, recorded in seconds and stored
tp->ts_recent_stamp and tw->tw_ts_recent_stamp fields, has two purposes.
Firstly, it is used to track the age of the last recorded TS.Recent value
to detect when that value becomes outdated due to potential wrap-around of
the other TCP timestamp clock (RFC 7323, section 5.5).
For this purpose a second-based timestamp is completely sufficient as even
in the worst case scenario of a peer using a high resolution microsecond
timestamp, the wrap-around interval is ~36 minutes long.
Secondly, it serves as a threshold value for allowing TIME-WAIT socket
reuse. A TIME-WAIT socket can be reused only once the virtual 1 Hz clock,
ktime_get_seconds, is past the TS.Recent update timestamp.
The purpose behind delaying the TIME-WAIT socket reuse is to wait for the
other TCP timestamp clock to tick at least once before reusing the
connection. It is only then that the PAWS mechanism for the reopened
connection can detect old duplicate segments from the previous connection
incarnation (RFC 7323, appendix B.2).
In this case using a timestamp with second resolution not only blocks the
way toward allowing faster TIME-WAIT reuse after shorter subsecond delay,
but also makes it impossible to reliably delay TW reuse by one second.
As Eric Dumazet has pointed out [1], due to timestamp rounding, the TW
reuse delay will actually be between (0, 1] seconds, and 0.5 seconds on
average. We delay TW reuse for one full second only when last TS.Recent
update coincides with our virtual 1 Hz clock tick.
Considering the above, introduce a dedicated field to store a millisecond
timestamp of transition into the TIME-WAIT state. Place it in an existing
4-byte hole inside inet_timewait_sock structure to avoid an additional
memory cost.
Use the new timestamp to (i) reliably delay TIME-WAIT reuse by one second,
and (ii) prepare for configurable subsecond reuse delay in the subsequent
change.
We assume here that a full one second delay was the original intention in
[2] because it accounts for the worst case scenario of the other TCP using
the slowest recommended 1 Hz timestamp clock.
A more involved alternative would be to change the resolution of the last
TS.Recent update timestamp, tw->tw_ts_recent_stamp, to milliseconds.
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/CANn89iKB4GFd8sVzCbRttqw_96o3i2wDhX-3DraQtsceNGYwug@mail.gmail.com/
[2] https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit/?id=b8439924316d5bcb266d165b93d632a4b4b859af
Signed-off-by: Jakub Sitnicki <jakub@cloudflare.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Xing <kerneljasonxing@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241209-jakub-krn-909-poc-msec-tw-tstamp-v2-1-66aca0eed03e@cloudflare.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Ensure there is enough space before adding MPTCP options in
tcp_syn_options().
Without this check, 'remaining' could underflow, and causes issues. If
there is not enough space, MPTCP should not be used.
Signed-off-by: MoYuanhao <moyuanhao3676@163.com>
Fixes: cec37a6e41 ("mptcp: Handle MP_CAPABLE options for outgoing connections")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Acked-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
[ Matt: Add Fixes, cc Stable, update Description ]
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241209-net-mptcp-check-space-syn-v1-1-2da992bb6f74@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
After the blamed commit below, udp_rehash() is supposed to be called
with both local and remote addresses set.
Currently that is already the case for IPv6 sockets, but for IPv4 the
destination address is updated after rehashing.
Address the issue moving the destination address and port initialization
before rehashing.
Fixes: 1b29a730ef ("ipv6/udp: Add 4-tuple hash for connected socket")
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/4761e466ab9f7542c68cdc95f248987d127044d2.1733499715.git.pabeni@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
- Fix several issues for BPF LPM trie map which were found by
syzbot and during addition of new test cases (Hou Tao)
- Fix a missing process_iter_arg register type check in the
BPF verifier (Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi, Tao Lyu)
- Fix several correctness gaps in the BPF verifier when
interacting with the BPF stack without CAP_PERFMON
(Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi, Eduard Zingerman, Tao Lyu)
- Fix OOB BPF map writes when deleting elements for the case of
xsk map as well as devmap (Maciej Fijalkowski)
- Fix xsk sockets to always clear DMA mapping information when
unmapping the pool (Larysa Zaremba)
- Fix sk_mem_uncharge logic in tcp_bpf_sendmsg to only uncharge
after sent bytes have been finalized (Zijian Zhang)
- Fix BPF sockmap with vsocks which was missing a queue check
in poll and sockmap cleanup on close (Michal Luczaj)
- Fix tools infra to override makefile ARCH variable if defined
but empty, which addresses cross-building tools. (Björn Töpel)
- Fix two resolve_btfids build warnings on unresolved bpf_lsm
symbols (Thomas Weißschuh)
- Fix a NULL pointer dereference in bpftool (Amir Mohammadi)
- Fix BPF selftests to check for CONFIG_PREEMPTION instead of
CONFIG_PREEMPT (Sebastian Andrzej Siewior)
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
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Merge tag 'bpf-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf
Pull bpf fixes from Daniel Borkmann::
- Fix several issues for BPF LPM trie map which were found by syzbot
and during addition of new test cases (Hou Tao)
- Fix a missing process_iter_arg register type check in the BPF
verifier (Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi, Tao Lyu)
- Fix several correctness gaps in the BPF verifier when interacting
with the BPF stack without CAP_PERFMON (Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi,
Eduard Zingerman, Tao Lyu)
- Fix OOB BPF map writes when deleting elements for the case of xsk map
as well as devmap (Maciej Fijalkowski)
- Fix xsk sockets to always clear DMA mapping information when
unmapping the pool (Larysa Zaremba)
- Fix sk_mem_uncharge logic in tcp_bpf_sendmsg to only uncharge after
sent bytes have been finalized (Zijian Zhang)
- Fix BPF sockmap with vsocks which was missing a queue check in poll
and sockmap cleanup on close (Michal Luczaj)
- Fix tools infra to override makefile ARCH variable if defined but
empty, which addresses cross-building tools. (Björn Töpel)
- Fix two resolve_btfids build warnings on unresolved bpf_lsm symbols
(Thomas Weißschuh)
- Fix a NULL pointer dereference in bpftool (Amir Mohammadi)
- Fix BPF selftests to check for CONFIG_PREEMPTION instead of
CONFIG_PREEMPT (Sebastian Andrzej Siewior)
* tag 'bpf-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf: (31 commits)
selftests/bpf: Add more test cases for LPM trie
selftests/bpf: Move test_lpm_map.c to map_tests
bpf: Use raw_spinlock_t for LPM trie
bpf: Switch to bpf mem allocator for LPM trie
bpf: Fix exact match conditions in trie_get_next_key()
bpf: Handle in-place update for full LPM trie correctly
bpf: Handle BPF_EXIST and BPF_NOEXIST for LPM trie
bpf: Remove unnecessary kfree(im_node) in lpm_trie_update_elem
bpf: Remove unnecessary check when updating LPM trie
selftests/bpf: Add test for narrow spill into 64-bit spilled scalar
selftests/bpf: Add test for reading from STACK_INVALID slots
selftests/bpf: Introduce __caps_unpriv annotation for tests
bpf: Fix narrow scalar spill onto 64-bit spilled scalar slots
bpf: Don't mark STACK_INVALID as STACK_MISC in mark_stack_slot_misc
samples/bpf: Remove unnecessary -I flags from libbpf EXTRA_CFLAGS
bpf: Zero index arg error string for dynptr and iter
selftests/bpf: Add tests for iter arg check
bpf: Ensure reg is PTR_TO_STACK in process_iter_arg
tools: Override makefile ARCH variable if defined, but empty
selftests/bpf: Add apply_bytes test to test_txmsg_redir_wait_sndmem in test_sockmap
...
Define `XFRM_MODE_IPTFS` and `IPSEC_MODE_IPTFS` constants, and add these to
switch case and conditionals adjacent with the existing TUNNEL modes.
Signed-off-by: Christian Hopps <chopps@labn.net>
Tested-by: Antony Antony <antony.antony@secunet.com>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
UDP send path suffers from one indirect call to ip_generic_getfrag()
We can use INDIRECT_CALL_1() to avoid it.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Vazquez <brianvv@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241203173617.2595451-1-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Replace the (secctx,seclen) pointer pair with a single
lsm_context pointer to allow return of the LSM identifier
along with the context and context length. This allows
security_release_secctx() to know how to release the
context. Callers have been modified to use or save the
returned data from the new structure.
security_secid_to_secctx() and security_lsmproc_to_secctx()
will now return the length value on success instead of 0.
Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org
Cc: audit@vger.kernel.org
Cc: netfilter-devel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Todd Kjos <tkjos@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com>
[PM: subject tweak, kdoc fix, signedness fix from Dan Carpenter]
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
Add a new lsm_context data structure to hold all the information about a
"security context", including the string, its size and which LSM allocated
the string. The allocation information is necessary because LSMs have
different policies regarding the lifecycle of these strings. SELinux
allocates and destroys them on each use, whereas Smack provides a pointer
to an entry in a list that never goes away.
Update security_release_secctx() to use the lsm_context instead of a
(char *, len) pair. Change its callers to do likewise. The LSMs
supporting this hook have had comments added to remind the developer
that there is more work to be done.
The BPF security module provides all LSM hooks. While there has yet to
be a known instance of a BPF configuration that uses security contexts,
the possibility is real. In the existing implementation there is
potential for multiple frees in that case.
Cc: linux-integrity@vger.kernel.org
Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org
Cc: audit@vger.kernel.org
Cc: netfilter-devel@vger.kernel.org
To: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Cc: linux-nfs@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Todd Kjos <tkjos@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com>
[PM: subject tweak]
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
This reverts commit 612b1c0dec. On a
scenario with multiple threads blocking on a recvfrom(), we need to call
sock_def_readable() on every __udp_enqueue_schedule_skb() otherwise the
threads won't be woken up as __skb_wait_for_more_packets() is using
prepare_to_wait_exclusive().
Link: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/2308477
Fixes: 612b1c0dec ("udp: avoid calling sock_def_readable() if possible")
Signed-off-by: Fernando Fernandez Mancera <ffmancera@riseup.net>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241202155620.1719-1-ffmancera@riseup.net
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
arp link failure may trigger ip_rt_bug while xfrm enabled, call trace is:
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 0 at net/ipv4/route.c:1241 ip_rt_bug+0x14/0x20
Modules linked in:
CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 6.12.0-rc6-00077-g2e1b3cc9d7f7
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996),
BIOS rel-1.13.0-0-gf21b5a4aeb02-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
RIP: 0010:ip_rt_bug+0x14/0x20
Call Trace:
<IRQ>
ip_send_skb+0x14/0x40
__icmp_send+0x42d/0x6a0
ipv4_link_failure+0xe2/0x1d0
arp_error_report+0x3c/0x50
neigh_invalidate+0x8d/0x100
neigh_timer_handler+0x2e1/0x330
call_timer_fn+0x21/0x120
__run_timer_base.part.0+0x1c9/0x270
run_timer_softirq+0x4c/0x80
handle_softirqs+0xac/0x280
irq_exit_rcu+0x62/0x80
sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x77/0x90
The script below reproduces this scenario:
ip xfrm policy add src 0.0.0.0/0 dst 0.0.0.0/0 \
dir out priority 0 ptype main flag localok icmp
ip l a veth1 type veth
ip a a 192.168.141.111/24 dev veth0
ip l s veth0 up
ping 192.168.141.155 -c 1
icmp_route_lookup() create input routes for locally generated packets
while xfrm relookup ICMP traffic.Then it will set input route
(dst->out = ip_rt_bug) to skb for DESTUNREACH.
For ICMP err triggered by locally generated packets, dst->dev of output
route is loopback. Generally, xfrm relookup verification is not required
on loopback interfaces (net.ipv4.conf.lo.disable_xfrm = 1).
Skip icmp relookup for locally generated packets to fix it.
Fixes: 8b7817f3a9 ("[IPSEC]: Add ICMP host relookup support")
Signed-off-by: Dong Chenchen <dongchenchen2@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241127040850.1513135-1-dongchenchen2@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Similar to the previous patch, plumb the RCU lock inside
the ipmr_get_table(), provided a lockless variant and apply
the latter in the few spots were the lock is already held.
Fixes: 709b46e8d9 ("net: Add compat ioctl support for the ipv4 multicast ioctl SIOCGETSGCNT")
Fixes: f0ad0860d0 ("ipv4: ipmr: support multiple tables")
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
The multicast route tables lifecycle, for both ipv4 and ipv6, is
protected by RCU using the RTNL lock for write access. In many
places a table pointer escapes the RCU (or RTNL) protected critical
section, but such scenarios are actually safe because tables are
deleted only at namespace cleanup time or just after allocation, in
case of default rule creation failure.
Tables freed at namespace cleanup time are assured to be alive for the
whole netns lifetime; tables freed just after creation time are never
exposed to other possible users.
Ensure that the free conditions are respected in ip{,6}mr_free_table, to
document the locking schema and to prevent future possible introduction
of 'table del' operation from breaking it.
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
The cited commit replaced inet_csk_reqsk_queue_drop_and_put() with
__inet_csk_reqsk_queue_drop() and reqsk_put() in reqsk_timer_handler().
Then, oreq should be passed to reqsk_put() instead of req; otherwise
use-after-free of nreq could happen when reqsk is migrated but the
retry attempt failed (e.g. due to timeout).
Let's pass oreq to reqsk_put().
Fixes: e8c526f2bd ("tcp/dccp: Don't use timer_pending() in reqsk_queue_unlink().")
Reported-by: Liu Jian <liujian56@huawei.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/1284490f-9525-42ee-b7b8-ccadf6606f6d@huawei.com/
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Reviewed-by: Vadim Fedorenko <vadim.fedorenko@linux.dev>
Reviewed-by: Liu Jian <liujian56@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241123174236.62438-1-kuniyu@amazon.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
The current sk memory accounting logic in __SK_REDIRECT is pre-uncharging
tosend bytes, which is either msg->sg.size or a smaller value apply_bytes.
Potential problems with this strategy are as follows:
- If the actual sent bytes are smaller than tosend, we need to charge some
bytes back, as in line 487, which is okay but seems not clean.
- When tosend is set to apply_bytes, as in line 417, and (ret < 0), we may
miss uncharging (msg->sg.size - apply_bytes) bytes.
[...]
415 tosend = msg->sg.size;
416 if (psock->apply_bytes && psock->apply_bytes < tosend)
417 tosend = psock->apply_bytes;
[...]
443 sk_msg_return(sk, msg, tosend);
444 release_sock(sk);
446 origsize = msg->sg.size;
447 ret = tcp_bpf_sendmsg_redir(sk_redir, redir_ingress,
448 msg, tosend, flags);
449 sent = origsize - msg->sg.size;
[...]
454 lock_sock(sk);
455 if (unlikely(ret < 0)) {
456 int free = sk_msg_free_nocharge(sk, msg);
458 if (!cork)
459 *copied -= free;
460 }
[...]
487 if (eval == __SK_REDIRECT)
488 sk_mem_charge(sk, tosend - sent);
[...]
When running the selftest test_txmsg_redir_wait_sndmem with txmsg_apply,
the following warning will be reported:
------------[ cut here ]------------
WARNING: CPU: 6 PID: 57 at net/ipv4/af_inet.c:156 inet_sock_destruct+0x190/0x1a0
Modules linked in:
CPU: 6 UID: 0 PID: 57 Comm: kworker/6:0 Not tainted 6.12.0-rc1.bm.1-amd64+ #43
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.12.0-1 04/01/2014
Workqueue: events sk_psock_destroy
RIP: 0010:inet_sock_destruct+0x190/0x1a0
RSP: 0018:ffffad0a8021fe08 EFLAGS: 00010206
RAX: 0000000000000011 RBX: ffff9aab4475b900 RCX: ffff9aab481a0800
RDX: 0000000000000303 RSI: 0000000000000011 RDI: ffff9aab4475b900
RBP: ffff9aab4475b990 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: ffff9aab40050ec0
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: ffff9aae6fdb1d01 R12: ffff9aab49c60400
R13: ffff9aab49c60598 R14: ffff9aab49c60598 R15: dead000000000100
FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff9aae6fd80000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00007ffec7e47bd8 CR3: 00000001a1a1c004 CR4: 0000000000770ef0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
PKRU: 55555554
Call Trace:
<TASK>
? __warn+0x89/0x130
? inet_sock_destruct+0x190/0x1a0
? report_bug+0xfc/0x1e0
? handle_bug+0x5c/0xa0
? exc_invalid_op+0x17/0x70
? asm_exc_invalid_op+0x1a/0x20
? inet_sock_destruct+0x190/0x1a0
__sk_destruct+0x25/0x220
sk_psock_destroy+0x2b2/0x310
process_scheduled_works+0xa3/0x3e0
worker_thread+0x117/0x240
? __pfx_worker_thread+0x10/0x10
kthread+0xcf/0x100
? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10
ret_from_fork+0x31/0x40
? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10
ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30
</TASK>
---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
In __SK_REDIRECT, a more concise way is delaying the uncharging after sent
bytes are finalized, and uncharge this value. When (ret < 0), we shall
invoke sk_msg_free.
Same thing happens in case __SK_DROP, when tosend is set to apply_bytes,
we may miss uncharging (msg->sg.size - apply_bytes) bytes. The same
warning will be reported in selftest.
[...]
468 case __SK_DROP:
469 default:
470 sk_msg_free_partial(sk, msg, tosend);
471 sk_msg_apply_bytes(psock, tosend);
472 *copied -= (tosend + delta);
473 return -EACCES;
[...]
So instead of sk_msg_free_partial we can do sk_msg_free here.
Fixes: 604326b41a ("bpf, sockmap: convert to generic sk_msg interface")
Fixes: 8ec95b9471 ("bpf, sockmap: Fix the sk->sk_forward_alloc warning of sk_stream_kill_queues")
Signed-off-by: Zijian Zhang <zijianzhang@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20241016234838.3167769-3-zijianzhang@bytedance.com
Implement ipv6 udp hash4 like that in ipv4. The major difference is that
the hash value should be calculated with udp6_ehashfn(). Besides,
ipv4-mapped ipv6 address is handled before hash() and rehash(). Export
udp_ehashfn because now we use it in udpv6 rehash.
Core procedures of hash/unhash/rehash are same as ipv4, and udpv4 and
udpv6 share the same udptable, so some functions in ipv4 hash4 can also
be shared.
Co-developed-by: Cambda Zhu <cambda@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Cambda Zhu <cambda@linux.alibaba.com>
Co-developed-by: Fred Chen <fred.cc@alibaba-inc.com>
Signed-off-by: Fred Chen <fred.cc@alibaba-inc.com>
Co-developed-by: Yubing Qiu <yubing.qiuyubing@alibaba-inc.com>
Signed-off-by: Yubing Qiu <yubing.qiuyubing@alibaba-inc.com>
Signed-off-by: Philo Lu <lulie@linux.alibaba.com>
Acked-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Acked-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Currently, the udp_table has two hash table, the port hash and portaddr
hash. Usually for UDP servers, all sockets have the same local port and
addr, so they are all on the same hash slot within a reuseport group.
In some applications, UDP servers use connect() to manage clients. In
particular, when firstly receiving from an unseen 4 tuple, a new socket
is created and connect()ed to the remote addr:port, and then the fd is
used exclusively by the client.
Once there are connected sks in a reuseport group, udp has to score all
sks in the same hash2 slot to find the best match. This could be
inefficient with a large number of connections, resulting in high
softirq overhead.
To solve the problem, this patch implement 4-tuple hash for connected
udp sockets. During connect(), hash4 slot is updated, as well as a
corresponding counter, hash4_cnt, in hslot2. In __udp4_lib_lookup(),
hslot4 will be searched firstly if the counter is non-zero. Otherwise,
hslot2 is used like before. Note that only connected sockets enter this
hash4 path, while un-connected ones are not affected.
hlist_nulls is used for hash4, because we probably move to another hslot
wrongly when lookup with concurrent rehash. Then we check nulls at the
list end to see if we should restart lookup. Because udp does not use
SLAB_TYPESAFE_BY_RCU, we don't need to touch sk_refcnt when lookup.
Stress test results (with 1 cpu fully used) are shown below, in pps:
(1) _un-connected_ socket as server
[a] w/o hash4: 1,825176
[b] w/ hash4: 1,831750 (+0.36%)
(2) 500 _connected_ sockets as server
[c] w/o hash4: 290860 (only 16% of [a])
[d] w/ hash4: 1,889658 (+3.1% compared with [b])
With hash4, compute_score is skipped when lookup, so [d] is slightly
better than [b].
Co-developed-by: Cambda Zhu <cambda@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Cambda Zhu <cambda@linux.alibaba.com>
Co-developed-by: Fred Chen <fred.cc@alibaba-inc.com>
Signed-off-by: Fred Chen <fred.cc@alibaba-inc.com>
Co-developed-by: Yubing Qiu <yubing.qiuyubing@alibaba-inc.com>
Signed-off-by: Yubing Qiu <yubing.qiuyubing@alibaba-inc.com>
Signed-off-by: Philo Lu <lulie@linux.alibaba.com>
Acked-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Acked-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Add a new hash list, hash4, in udp table. It will be used to implement
4-tuple hash for connected udp sockets. This patch adds the hlist to
table, and implements helpers and the initialization. 4-tuple hash is
implemented in the following patch.
hash4 uses hlist_nulls to avoid moving wrongly onto another hlist due to
concurrent rehash, because rehash() can happen with lookup().
Co-developed-by: Cambda Zhu <cambda@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Cambda Zhu <cambda@linux.alibaba.com>
Co-developed-by: Fred Chen <fred.cc@alibaba-inc.com>
Signed-off-by: Fred Chen <fred.cc@alibaba-inc.com>
Co-developed-by: Yubing Qiu <yubing.qiuyubing@alibaba-inc.com>
Signed-off-by: Yubing Qiu <yubing.qiuyubing@alibaba-inc.com>
Signed-off-by: Philo Lu <lulie@linux.alibaba.com>
Acked-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Acked-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Preparing for udp 4-tuple hash (uhash4 for short).
To implement uhash4 without cache line missing when lookup, hslot2 is
used to record the number of hashed sockets in hslot4. Thus adding a new
struct udp_hslot_main with field hash4_cnt, which is used by hash2. The
new struct is used to avoid doubling the size of udp_hslot.
Before uhash4 lookup, firstly checking hash4_cnt to see if there are
hashed sks in hslot4. Because hslot2 is always used in lookup, there is
no cache line miss.
Related helpers are updated, and use the helpers as possible.
uhash4 is implemented in following patches.
Signed-off-by: Philo Lu <lulie@linux.alibaba.com>
Acked-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Acked-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Merge tag 'ipsec-next-2024-11-15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/klassert/ipsec-next
Steffen Klassert says:
====================
ipsec-next-11-15
1) Add support for RFC 9611 per cpu xfrm state handling.
2) Add inbound and outbound xfrm state caches to speed up
state lookups.
3) Convert xfrm to dscp_t. From Guillaume Nault.
4) Fix error handling in build_aevent.
From Everest K.C.
5) Replace strncpy with strscpy_pad in copy_to_user_auth.
From Daniel Yang.
6) Fix an uninitialized symbol during acquire state insertion.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Merge tag 'nf-next-24-11-15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netfilter/nf-next
Pablo Neira Ayuso says:
====================
Netfilter updates for net-next
The following patchset contains Netfilter updates for net-next:
1) Extended netlink error reporting if nfnetlink attribute parser fails,
from Donald Hunter.
2) Incorrect request_module() module, from Simon Horman.
3) A series of patches to reduce memory consumption for set element
transactions.
Florian Westphal says:
"When doing a flush on a set or mass adding/removing elements from a
set, each element needs to allocate 96 bytes to hold the transactional
state.
In such cases, virtually all the information in struct nft_trans_elem
is the same.
Change nft_trans_elem to a flex-array, i.e. a single nft_trans_elem
can hold multiple set element pointers.
The number of elements that can be stored in one nft_trans_elem is limited
by the slab allocator, this series limits the compaction to at most 62
elements as it caps the reallocation to 2048 bytes of memory."
4) A series of patches to prepare the transition to dscp_t in .flowi_tos.
From Guillaume Nault.
5) Support for bitwise operations with two source registers,
from Jeremy Sowden.
* tag 'nf-next-24-11-15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netfilter/nf-next:
netfilter: bitwise: add support for doing AND, OR and XOR directly
netfilter: bitwise: rename some boolean operation functions
netfilter: nf_dup4: Convert nf_dup_ipv4_route() to dscp_t.
netfilter: nft_fib: Convert nft_fib4_eval() to dscp_t.
netfilter: rpfilter: Convert rpfilter_mt() to dscp_t.
netfilter: flow_offload: Convert nft_flow_route() to dscp_t.
netfilter: ipv4: Convert ip_route_me_harder() to dscp_t.
netfilter: nf_tables: allocate element update information dynamically
netfilter: nf_tables: switch trans_elem to real flex array
netfilter: nf_tables: prepare nft audit for set element compaction
netfilter: nf_tables: prepare for multiple elements in nft_trans_elem structure
netfilter: nf_tables: add nft_trans_commit_list_add_elem helper
netfilter: bpf: Pass string literal as format argument of request_module()
netfilter: nfnetlink: Report extack policy errors for batched ops
====================
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241115133207.8907-1-pablo@netfilter.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Use ip4h_dscp() instead of reading iph->tos directly.
ip4h_dscp() returns a dscp_t value which is temporarily converted back
to __u8 with inet_dscp_to_dsfield(). When converting ->flowi4_tos to
dscp_t in the future, we'll only have to remove that
inet_dscp_to_dsfield() call.
Signed-off-by: Guillaume Nault <gnault@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Use ip4h_dscp() instead of reading iph->tos directly.
ip4h_dscp() returns a dscp_t value which is temporarily converted back
to __u8 with inet_dscp_to_dsfield(). When converting ->flowi4_tos to
dscp_t in the future, we'll only have to remove that
inet_dscp_to_dsfield() call.
Signed-off-by: Guillaume Nault <gnault@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Use ip4h_dscp() instead of reading iph->tos directly.
ip4h_dscp() returns a dscp_t value which is temporarily converted back
to __u8 with inet_dscp_to_dsfield(). When converting ->flowi4_tos to
dscp_t in the future, we'll only have to remove that
inet_dscp_to_dsfield() call.
Signed-off-by: Guillaume Nault <gnault@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Use ip4h_dscp()instead of reading iph->tos directly.
ip4h_dscp() returns a dscp_t value which is temporarily converted back
to __u8 with inet_dscp_to_dsfield(). When converting ->flowi4_tos to
dscp_t in the future, we'll only have to remove that
inet_dscp_to_dsfield() call.
Signed-off-by: Guillaume Nault <gnault@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Accessing `mr_table->mfc_cache_list` is protected by an RCU lock. In the
following code flow, the RCU read lock is not held, causing the
following error when `RCU_PROVE` is not held. The same problem might
show up in the IPv6 code path.
6.12.0-rc5-kbuilder-01145-gbac17284bdcb #33 Tainted: G E N
-----------------------------
net/ipv4/ipmr_base.c:313 RCU-list traversed in non-reader section!!
rcu_scheduler_active = 2, debug_locks = 1
2 locks held by RetransmitAggre/3519:
#0: ffff88816188c6c0 (nlk_cb_mutex-ROUTE){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: __netlink_dump_start+0x8a/0x290
#1: ffffffff83fcf7a8 (rtnl_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: rtnl_dumpit+0x6b/0x90
stack backtrace:
lockdep_rcu_suspicious
mr_table_dump
ipmr_rtm_dumproute
rtnl_dump_all
rtnl_dumpit
netlink_dump
__netlink_dump_start
rtnetlink_rcv_msg
netlink_rcv_skb
netlink_unicast
netlink_sendmsg
This is not a problem per see, since the RTNL lock is held here, so, it
is safe to iterate in the list without the RCU read lock, as suggested
by Eric.
To alleviate the concern, modify the code to use
list_for_each_entry_rcu() with the RTNL-held argument.
The annotation will raise an error only if RTNL or RCU read lock are
missing during iteration, signaling a legitimate problem, otherwise it
will avoid this false positive.
This will solve the IPv6 case as well, since ip6mr_rtm_dumproute() calls
this function as well.
Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241108-ipmr_rcu-v2-1-c718998e209b@debian.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
In this commit, we make ip_route_use_hint() return drop reasons. The
drop reasons that we return are similar to what we do in
ip_route_input_slow(), and no drop reasons are added in this commit.
Signed-off-by: Menglong Dong <dongml2@chinatelecom.cn>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
In this commit, we make ip_mkroute_input() and __mkroute_input() return
drop reasons.
The drop reason "SKB_DROP_REASON_ARP_PVLAN_DISABLE" is introduced for
the case: the packet which is not IP is forwarded to the in_dev, and
the proxy_arp_pvlan is not enabled.
Signed-off-by: Menglong Dong <dongml2@chinatelecom.cn>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
In this commit, we make ip_route_input() return skb drop reasons that come
from ip_route_input_noref().
Meanwhile, adjust all the call to it.
Signed-off-by: Menglong Dong <dongml2@chinatelecom.cn>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
In this commit, we make ip_route_input_noref() return drop reasons, which
come from ip_route_input_rcu().
We need adjust the callers of ip_route_input_noref() to make sure the
return value of ip_route_input_noref() is used properly.
The errno that ip_route_input_noref() returns comes from ip_route_input
and bpf_lwt_input_reroute in the origin logic, and we make them return
-EINVAL on error instead. In the following patch, we will make
ip_route_input() returns drop reasons too.
Signed-off-by: Menglong Dong <dongml2@chinatelecom.cn>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
In this commit, we make ip_route_input_rcu() return drop reasons, which
come from ip_route_input_mc() and ip_route_input_slow().
The only caller of ip_route_input_rcu() is ip_route_input_noref(). We
adjust it by making it return -EINVAL on error and ignore the reasons that
ip_route_input_rcu() returns. In the following patch, we will make
ip_route_input_noref() returns the drop reasons.
Signed-off-by: Menglong Dong <dongml2@chinatelecom.cn>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
In this commit, we make ip_route_input_slow() return skb drop reasons,
and following new skb drop reasons are added:
SKB_DROP_REASON_IP_INVALID_DEST
The only caller of ip_route_input_slow() is ip_route_input_rcu(), and we
adjust it by making it return -EINVAL on error.
Signed-off-by: Menglong Dong <dongml2@chinatelecom.cn>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Make ip_mc_validate_source() return drop reason, and adjust the call of
it in ip_route_input_mc().
Another caller of it is ip_rcv_finish_core->udp_v4_early_demux, and the
errno is not checked in detail, so we don't do more adjustment for it.
The drop reason "SKB_DROP_REASON_IP_LOCALNET" is added in this commit.
Signed-off-by: Menglong Dong <dongml2@chinatelecom.cn>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Make ip_route_input_mc() return drop reason, and adjust the call of it
in ip_route_input_rcu().
Signed-off-by: Menglong Dong <dongml2@chinatelecom.cn>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
In this commit, we make fib_validate_source() and __fib_validate_source()
return -reason instead of errno on error.
The return value of fib_validate_source can be -errno, 0, and 1. It's hard
to make fib_validate_source() return drop reasons directly.
The fib_validate_source() will return 1 if the scope of the source(revert)
route is HOST. And the __mkroute_input() will mark the skb with
IPSKB_DOREDIRECT in this case (combine with some other conditions). And
then, a REDIRECT ICMP will be sent in ip_forward() if this flag exists. We
can't pass this information to __mkroute_input if we make
fib_validate_source() return drop reasons.
Therefore, we introduce the wrapper fib_validate_source_reason() for
fib_validate_source(), which will return the drop reasons on error.
In the origin logic, LINUX_MIB_IPRPFILTER will be counted if
fib_validate_source() return -EXDEV. And now, we need to adjust it by
checking "reason == SKB_DROP_REASON_IP_RPFILTER". However, this will take
effect only after the patch "net: ip: make ip_route_input_noref() return
drop reasons", as we can't pass the drop reasons from
fib_validate_source() to ip_rcv_finish_core() in this patch.
Following new drop reasons are added in this patch:
SKB_DROP_REASON_IP_LOCAL_SOURCE
SKB_DROP_REASON_IP_INVALID_SOURCE
Signed-off-by: Menglong Dong <dongml2@chinatelecom.cn>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Check number of paths by fib_info_num_path(),
and update_or_create_fnhe() for every path.
Problem is that pmtu is cached only for the oif
that has received icmp message "need to frag",
other oifs will still try to use "default" iface mtu.
An example topology showing the problem:
| host1
+---------+
| dummy0 | 10.179.20.18/32 mtu9000
+---------+
+-----------+----------------+
+---------+ +---------+
| ens17f0 | 10.179.2.141/31 | ens17f1 | 10.179.2.13/31
+---------+ +---------+
| (all here have mtu 9000) |
+------+ +------+
| ro1 | 10.179.2.140/31 | ro2 | 10.179.2.12/31
+------+ +------+
| |
---------+------------+-------------------+------
|
+-----+
| ro3 | 10.10.10.10 mtu1500
+-----+
|
========================================
some networks
========================================
|
+-----+
| eth0| 10.10.30.30 mtu9000
+-----+
| host2
host1 have enabled multipath and
sysctl net.ipv4.fib_multipath_hash_policy = 1:
default proto static src 10.179.20.18
nexthop via 10.179.2.12 dev ens17f1 weight 1
nexthop via 10.179.2.140 dev ens17f0 weight 1
When host1 tries to do pmtud from 10.179.20.18/32 to host2,
host1 receives at ens17f1 iface an icmp packet from ro3 that ro3 mtu=1500.
And host1 caches it in nexthop exceptions cache.
Problem is that it is cached only for the iface that has received icmp,
and there is no way that ro3 will send icmp msg to host1 via another path.
Host1 now have this routes to host2:
ip r g 10.10.30.30 sport 30000 dport 443
10.10.30.30 via 10.179.2.12 dev ens17f1 src 10.179.20.18 uid 0
cache expires 521sec mtu 1500
ip r g 10.10.30.30 sport 30033 dport 443
10.10.30.30 via 10.179.2.140 dev ens17f0 src 10.179.20.18 uid 0
cache
So when host1 tries again to reach host2 with mtu>1500,
if packet flow is lucky enough to be hashed with oif=ens17f1 its ok,
if oif=ens17f0 it blackholes and still gets icmp msgs from ro3 to ens17f1,
until lucky day when ro3 will send it through another flow to ens17f0.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Vdovin <deliran@verdict.gg>
Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241108093427.317942-1-deliran@verdict.gg
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Most of the original conversion is from the spatch below,
but I edited some and left out other instances that were
either buggy after conversion (where default values don't
fit into the type) or just looked strange.
@@
expression attr, def;
expression val;
identifier fn =~ "^nla_get_.*";
fresh identifier dfn = fn ## "_default";
@@
(
-if (attr)
- val = fn(attr);
-else
- val = def;
+val = dfn(attr, def);
|
-if (!attr)
- val = def;
-else
- val = fn(attr);
+val = dfn(attr, def);
|
-if (!attr)
- return def;
-return fn(attr);
+return dfn(attr, def);
|
-attr ? fn(attr) : def
+dfn(attr, def)
|
-!attr ? def : fn(attr)
+dfn(attr, def)
)
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241108114145.0580b8684e7f.I740beeaa2f70ebfc19bfca1045a24d6151992790@changeid
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'nf-next-24-11-07' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netfilter/nf-next
Pablo Neira Ayuso says:
====================
Netfilter updates for net-next
The following series contains Netfilter updates for net-next:
1) Make legacy xtables configs user selectable, from Breno Leitao.
2) Fix a few sparse warnings related to percpu, from Uros Bizjak.
3) Use strscpy_pad, from Justin Stitt.
4) Use nft_trans_elem_alloc() in catchall flush, from Florian Westphal.
5) A series of 7 patches to fix false positive with CONFIG_RCU_LIST=y.
Florian also sees possible issue with 10 while module load/removal
when requesting an expression that is available via module. As for
patch 11, object is being updated so reference on the module already
exists so I don't see any real issue.
Florian says:
"Unfortunately there are many more errors, and not all are false positives.
First patches pass lockdep_commit_lock_is_held() to the rcu list traversal
macro so that those splats are avoided.
The last two patches are real code change as opposed to
'pass the transaction mutex to relax rcu check':
Those two lists are not protected by transaction mutex so could be altered
in parallel.
This targets nf-next because these are long-standing issues."
netfilter pull request 24-11-07
* tag 'nf-next-24-11-07' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netfilter/nf-next:
netfilter: nf_tables: must hold rcu read lock while iterating object type list
netfilter: nf_tables: must hold rcu read lock while iterating expression type list
netfilter: nf_tables: avoid false-positive lockdep splats with basechain hook
netfilter: nf_tables: avoid false-positive lockdep splats in set walker
netfilter: nf_tables: avoid false-positive lockdep splats with flowtables
netfilter: nf_tables: avoid false-positive lockdep splats with sets
netfilter: nf_tables: avoid false-positive lockdep splat on rule deletion
netfilter: nf_tables: prefer nft_trans_elem_alloc helper
netfilter: nf_tables: replace deprecated strncpy with strscpy_pad
netfilter: nf_tables: Fix percpu address space issues in nf_tables_api.c
netfilter: Make legacy configs user selectable
====================
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241106234625.168468-1-pablo@netfilter.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Add type annotation to the "tos" field of struct xfrm_dst_lookup_params,
to ensure that the ECN bits aren't mistakenly taken into account when
doing route lookups. Rename that field (tos -> dscp) to make that
change explicit.
Signed-off-by: Guillaume Nault <gnault@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
Under CONFIG_PROVE_RCU_LIST + CONFIG_RCU_EXPERT
hlist_for_each_entry_rcu() provides very helpful splats, which help
to find possible issues. I missed CONFIG_RCU_EXPERT=y in my testing
config the same as described in
a3e4bf7f96 ("configs/debug: make sure PROVE_RCU_LIST=y takes effect").
The fix itself is trivial: add the very same lockdep annotations
as were used to dereference ao_info from the socket.
Reported-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20241028152645.35a8be66@kernel.org/
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Safonov <0x7f454c46@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241030-tcp-ao-hlist-lockdep-annotate-v1-1-bf641a64d7c6@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
We previously hooked the tcp_drop_reason() function using BPF to monitor
TCP drop reasons. However, after upgrading our compiler from GCC 9 to GCC
11, tcp_drop_reason() is now inlined, preventing us from hooking into it.
To address this, it would be beneficial to make noinline explicitly for
tracing.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/CANn89iJuShCmidCi_ZkYABtmscwbVjhuDta1MS5LxV_4H9tKOA@mail.gmail.com/
Suggested-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Yafang Shao <laoar.shao@gmail.com>
Cc: Menglong Dong <menglong8.dong@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241024093742.87681-3-laoar.shao@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Currently, when cleaning up congestion control, we always call the
release regardless of whether it has been initialized. There is no
need to release when closing TCP_LISTEN and TCP_CLOSE (close
immediately after socket()).
In this case, tcp_cdg calls kfree(NULL) in release without causing
an exception, but for some customized ca, this could lead to
unexpected exceptions. We need to ensure that init and release are
called in pairs.
Signed-off-by: Pengcheng Yang <yangpc@wangsu.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/1729845944-6003-1-git-send-email-yangpc@wangsu.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
- Fix BPF verifier to force a checkpoint when the program's jump
history becomes too long (Eduard Zingerman)
- Add several fixes to the BPF bits iterator addressing issues
like memory leaks and overflow problems (Hou Tao)
- Fix an out-of-bounds write in trie_get_next_key (Byeonguk Jeong)
- Fix BPF test infra's LIVE_FRAME frame update after a page has
been recycled (Toke Høiland-Jørgensen)
- Fix BPF verifier and undo the 40-bytes extra stack space for
bpf_fastcall patterns due to various bugs (Eduard Zingerman)
- Fix a BPF sockmap race condition which could trigger a NULL
pointer dereference in sock_map_link_update_prog (Cong Wang)
- Fix tcp_bpf_recvmsg_parser to retrieve seq_copied from tcp_sk
under the socket lock (Jiayuan Chen)
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
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Merge tag 'bpf-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf
Pull bpf fixes from Daniel Borkmann:
- Fix BPF verifier to force a checkpoint when the program's jump
history becomes too long (Eduard Zingerman)
- Add several fixes to the BPF bits iterator addressing issues like
memory leaks and overflow problems (Hou Tao)
- Fix an out-of-bounds write in trie_get_next_key (Byeonguk Jeong)
- Fix BPF test infra's LIVE_FRAME frame update after a page has been
recycled (Toke Høiland-Jørgensen)
- Fix BPF verifier and undo the 40-bytes extra stack space for
bpf_fastcall patterns due to various bugs (Eduard Zingerman)
- Fix a BPF sockmap race condition which could trigger a NULL pointer
dereference in sock_map_link_update_prog (Cong Wang)
- Fix tcp_bpf_recvmsg_parser to retrieve seq_copied from tcp_sk under
the socket lock (Jiayuan Chen)
* tag 'bpf-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf:
bpf, test_run: Fix LIVE_FRAME frame update after a page has been recycled
selftests/bpf: Add three test cases for bits_iter
bpf: Use __u64 to save the bits in bits iterator
bpf: Check the validity of nr_words in bpf_iter_bits_new()
bpf: Add bpf_mem_alloc_check_size() helper
bpf: Free dynamically allocated bits in bpf_iter_bits_destroy()
bpf: disallow 40-bytes extra stack for bpf_fastcall patterns
selftests/bpf: Add test for trie_get_next_key()
bpf: Fix out-of-bounds write in trie_get_next_key()
selftests/bpf: Test with a very short loop
bpf: Force checkpoint when jmp history is too long
bpf: fix filed access without lock
sock_map: fix a NULL pointer dereference in sock_map_link_update_prog()
Add two fields to print in the helper which here covers tcp_send_loss_probe().
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/5632e043-bdba-4d75-bc7e-bf58014492fd@redhat.com/
Suggested-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Xing <kernelxing@tencent.com>
Cc: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Use ip4h_dscp() to get the DSCP from the IPv4 header, then convert the
dscp_t value to __u8 with inet_dscp_to_dsfield().
Then, when we'll convert .flowi4_tos to dscp_t, we'll just have to drop
the inet_dscp_to_dsfield() call.
Signed-off-by: Guillaume Nault <gnault@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/0a13a200f31809841975e38633914af1061e0c04.1729530028.git.gnault@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Use ip4h_dscp() to get the DSCP from the IPv4 header, then convert the
dscp_t value to __u8 with inet_dscp_to_dsfield().
Then, when we'll convert .flowi4_tos to dscp_t, we'll just have to drop
the inet_dscp_to_dsfield() call.
Signed-off-by: Guillaume Nault <gnault@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/462402a097260357a7aba80228612305f230b6a9.1729530028.git.gnault@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Use ip4h_dscp() to get the DSCP from the IPv4 header, then convert the
dscp_t value to __u8 with inet_dscp_to_dsfield().
Then, when we'll convert .flowi4_tos to dscp_t, we'll just have to drop
the inet_dscp_to_dsfield() call.
Signed-off-by: Guillaume Nault <gnault@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/61b7563563f8b0a562b5b62032fe5260034d0aac.1729530028.git.gnault@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Use ip4h_dscp() to get the DSCP from the IPv4 header, then convert the
dscp_t value to __u8 with inet_dscp_to_dsfield().
Then, when we'll convert .flowi4_tos to dscp_t, we'll just have to drop
the inet_dscp_to_dsfield() call.
Signed-off-by: Guillaume Nault <gnault@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/a0eba69cce94f747e4c7516184a85ffd0abbe3f0.1729530028.git.gnault@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
The per-netns IP tunnel hash table is protected by the RTNL mutex and
ip_tunnel_find() is only called from the control path where the mutex is
taken.
Add a lockdep expression to hlist_for_each_entry_rcu() in
ip_tunnel_find() in order to validate that the mutex is held and to
silence the suspicious RCU usage warning [1].
[1]
WARNING: suspicious RCU usage
6.12.0-rc3-custom-gd95d9a31aceb #139 Not tainted
-----------------------------
net/ipv4/ip_tunnel.c:221 RCU-list traversed in non-reader section!!
other info that might help us debug this:
rcu_scheduler_active = 2, debug_locks = 1
1 lock held by ip/362:
#0: ffffffff86fc7cb0 (rtnl_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x377/0xf60
stack backtrace:
CPU: 12 UID: 0 PID: 362 Comm: ip Not tainted 6.12.0-rc3-custom-gd95d9a31aceb #139
Hardware name: Bochs Bochs, BIOS Bochs 01/01/2011
Call Trace:
<TASK>
dump_stack_lvl+0xba/0x110
lockdep_rcu_suspicious.cold+0x4f/0xd6
ip_tunnel_find+0x435/0x4d0
ip_tunnel_newlink+0x517/0x7a0
ipgre_newlink+0x14c/0x170
__rtnl_newlink+0x1173/0x19c0
rtnl_newlink+0x6c/0xa0
rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x3cc/0xf60
netlink_rcv_skb+0x171/0x450
netlink_unicast+0x539/0x7f0
netlink_sendmsg+0x8c1/0xd80
____sys_sendmsg+0x8f9/0xc20
___sys_sendmsg+0x197/0x1e0
__sys_sendmsg+0x122/0x1f0
do_syscall_64+0xbb/0x1d0
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
Fixes: c544193214 ("GRE: Refactor GRE tunneling code.")
Suggested-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241023123009.749764-1-idosch@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
The tcp_bpf_recvmsg_parser() function, running in user context,
retrieves seq_copied from tcp_sk without holding the socket lock, and
stores it in a local variable seq. However, the softirq context can
modify tcp_sk->seq_copied concurrently, for example, n tcp_read_sock().
As a result, the seq value is stale when it is assigned back to
tcp_sk->copied_seq at the end of tcp_bpf_recvmsg_parser(), leading to
incorrect behavior.
Due to concurrency, the copied_seq field in tcp_bpf_recvmsg_parser()
might be set to an incorrect value (less than the actual copied_seq) at
the end of function: 'WRITE_ONCE(tcp->copied_seq, seq)'. This causes the
'offset' to be negative in tcp_read_sock()->tcp_recv_skb() when
processing new incoming packets (sk->copied_seq - skb->seq becomes less
than 0), and all subsequent packets will be dropped.
Signed-off-by: Jiayuan Chen <mrpre@163.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241028065226.35568-1-mrpre@163.com
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
Now that we can have percpu xfrm states, the number of active
states might increase. To get a better lookup performance,
we add a percpu cache to cache the used inbound xfrm states.
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
Tested-by: Antony Antony <antony.antony@secunet.com>
Tested-by: Tobias Brunner <tobias@strongswan.org>
ioctl(SIOCGIFCONF) calls dev_ifconf() that operates on the current netns.
Let's use per-netns RTNL helpers in dev_ifconf() and inet_gifconf().
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Basically, devinet_ioctl() operates on a single netns.
However, ioctl(SIOCSIFFLAGS) will trigger the netdev notifier
that could touch another netdev in different netns.
Let's use per-netns RTNL helper in devinet_ioctl() and place
ASSERT_RTNL() for SIOCSIFFLAGS.
We will remove ASSERT_RTNL() once RTM_SETLINK and RTM_DELLINK
are converted.
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
devinet_sysctl_forward() touches only a single netns.
Let's use rtnl_trylock() and __in_dev_get_rtnl_net().
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Since commit 1675f38521 ("ipv4: Namespacify IPv4 address GC."),
check_lifetime() works on a per-netns basis.
Let's use rtnl_net_lock() and rtnl_net_dereference().
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Let's push down RTNL into inet_rtm_deladdr() as rtnl_net_lock().
Now, ip_mc_autojoin_config() is always called under per-netns RTNL,
so ASSERT_RTNL() can be replaced with ASSERT_RTNL_NET().
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
inet_rtm_to_ifa() and find_matching_ifa() are called
under rtnl_net_lock().
__in_dev_get_rtnl() and in_dev_for_each_ifa_rtnl() there
can use per-netns RTNL helpers.
Let's define and use __in_dev_get_rtnl_net() and
in_dev_for_each_ifa_rtnl_net().
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
The address hash table and GC are already namespacified.
Let's push down RTNL into inet_rtm_newaddr() as rtnl_net_lock().
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
When we pass 0.0.0.0 to __inet_insert_ifa(), it frees ifa and returns 0.
We can do this check much earlier for RTM_NEWADDR even before allocating
struct in_ifaddr.
Let's move the validation to
1. inet_insert_ifa() for ioctl()
2. inet_rtm_newaddr() for RTM_NEWADDR
Now, we can remove the same check in find_matching_ifa().
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
rtm_to_ifaddr() validates some attributes, looks up a netdev,
allocates struct in_ifaddr, and validates IFA_CACHEINFO.
There is no reason to delay IFA_CACHEINFO validation.
We will push RTNL down to inet_rtm_newaddr(), and then we want
to complete rtnetlink validation before rtnl_net_lock().
Let's factorise the validation parts.
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
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Merge tag 'ipsec-2024-10-22' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/klassert/ipsec
Steffen Klassert says:
====================
pull request (net): ipsec 2024-10-22
1) Fix routing behavior that relies on L4 information
for xfrm encapsulated packets.
From Eyal Birger.
2) Remove leftovers of pernet policy_inexact lists.
From Florian Westphal.
3) Validate new SA's prefixlen when the selector family is
not set from userspace.
From Sabrina Dubroca.
4) Fix a kernel-infoleak when dumping an auth algorithm.
From Petr Vaganov.
Please pull or let me know if there are problems.
ipsec-2024-10-22
* tag 'ipsec-2024-10-22' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/klassert/ipsec:
xfrm: fix one more kernel-infoleak in algo dumping
xfrm: validate new SA's prefixlen using SA family when sel.family is unset
xfrm: policy: remove last remnants of pernet inexact list
xfrm: respect ip protocols rules criteria when performing dst lookups
xfrm: extract dst lookup parameters into a struct
====================
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241022092226.654370-1-steffen.klassert@secunet.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Recently, commit 4a0ec2aa07 ("ipv6: switch inet6_addr_hash()
to less predictable hash") and commit 4daf4dc275 ("ipv6: switch
inet6_acaddr_hash() to less predictable hash") hardened IPv6
address hash functions.
inet_addr_hash() is also highly predictable, and a malicious use
could abuse a specific bucket.
Let's follow the change on IPv4 by using jhash_1word().
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241018014100.93776-1-kuniyu@amazon.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Change ynl-gen-c.py to use NLA_BE16 and NLA_BE32 types to represent
big-endian u16 and u32 ynl types.
Doing this enables those attributes to have range checks applied, as
the validator will then convert to host endianness prior to validation.
The autogenerated kernel/uapi code have been regenerated by running:
./tools/net/ynl/ynl-regen.sh -f
This changes the policy types of the following attributes:
FOU_ATTR_PORT (NLA_U16 -> NLA_BE16)
FOU_ATTR_PEER_PORT (NLA_U16 -> NLA_BE16)
These two are used with nla_get_be16/nla_put_be16().
MPTCP_PM_ADDR_ATTR_ADDR4 (NLA_U32 -> NLA_BE32)
This one is used with nla_get_in_addr/nla_put_in_addr(),
which uses nla_get_be32/nla_put_be32().
IOWs the generated changes are AFAICT aligned with their implementations.
The generated userspace code remains identical, and have been verified
by comparing the output generated by the following command:
make -C tools/net/ynl/generated
Signed-off-by: Asbjørn Sloth Tønnesen <ast@fiberby.net>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241017094704.3222173-1-ast@fiberby.net
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
The next patch will add init_srcu_struct() in rtnl_af_register(),
then we need to handle its error.
Let's add the error handling in advance to make the following
patch cleaner.
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Reviewed-by: Matt Johnston <matt@codeconstruct.com.au>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Cross-merge networking fixes after downstream PR (net-6.12-rc4).
Conflicts:
107a034d5c ("net/mlx5: qos: Store rate groups in a qos domain")
1da9cfd6c4 ("net/mlx5: Unregister notifier on eswitch init failure")
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
We will remove rtnl_register() and rtnl_register_module() in favour
of rtnl_register_many().
When it succeeds for built-in callers, rtnl_register_many() guarantees
all rtnetlink types in the passed array are supported, and there is no
chance that a part of message types is not supported.
Let's use rtnl_register_many() instead.
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241014201828.91221-9-kuniyu@amazon.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
We will remove rtnl_register() in favour of rtnl_register_many().
When it succeeds, rtnl_register_many() guarantees all rtnetlink types
in the passed array are supported, and there is no chance that a part
of message types is not supported.
Let's use rtnl_register_many() instead.
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241014201828.91221-7-kuniyu@amazon.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
sock_init_data() attaches the allocated sk object to the provided sock
object. If inet_create() fails later, the sk object is freed, but the
sock object retains the dangling pointer, which may create use-after-free
later.
Clear the sk pointer in the sock object on error.
Signed-off-by: Ignat Korchagin <ignat@cloudflare.com>
Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241014153808.51894-7-ignat@cloudflare.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
If:
1) the user requested USO, but
2) there is not enough payload for GSO to kick in, and
3) the egress device doesn't offer checksum offload, then
we want to compute the L4 checksum in software early on.
In the case when we are not taking the GSO path, but it has been requested,
the software checksum fallback in skb_segment doesn't get a chance to
compute the full checksum, if the egress device can't do it. As a result we
end up sending UDP datagrams with only a partial checksum filled in, which
the peer will discard.
Fixes: 10154dbded ("udp: Allow GSO transmit from devices with no checksum offload")
Reported-by: Ivan Babrou <ivan@cloudflare.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Sitnicki <jakub@cloudflare.com>
Acked-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemdebruijn.kernel@gmail.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241011-uso-swcsum-fixup-v2-1-6e1ddc199af9@cloudflare.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Martin KaFai Lau reported use-after-free [0] in reqsk_timer_handler().
"""
We are seeing a use-after-free from a bpf prog attached to
trace_tcp_retransmit_synack. The program passes the req->sk to the
bpf_sk_storage_get_tracing kernel helper which does check for null
before using it.
"""
The commit 83fccfc394 ("inet: fix potential deadlock in
reqsk_queue_unlink()") added timer_pending() in reqsk_queue_unlink() not
to call del_timer_sync() from reqsk_timer_handler(), but it introduced a
small race window.
Before the timer is called, expire_timers() calls detach_timer(timer, true)
to clear timer->entry.pprev and marks it as not pending.
If reqsk_queue_unlink() checks timer_pending() just after expire_timers()
calls detach_timer(), TCP will miss del_timer_sync(); the reqsk timer will
continue running and send multiple SYN+ACKs until it expires.
The reported UAF could happen if req->sk is close()d earlier than the timer
expiration, which is 63s by default.
The scenario would be
1. inet_csk_complete_hashdance() calls inet_csk_reqsk_queue_drop(),
but del_timer_sync() is missed
2. reqsk timer is executed and scheduled again
3. req->sk is accept()ed and reqsk_put() decrements rsk_refcnt, but
reqsk timer still has another one, and inet_csk_accept() does not
clear req->sk for non-TFO sockets
4. sk is close()d
5. reqsk timer is executed again, and BPF touches req->sk
Let's not use timer_pending() by passing the caller context to
__inet_csk_reqsk_queue_drop().
Note that reqsk timer is pinned, so the issue does not happen in most
use cases. [1]
[0]
BUG: KFENCE: use-after-free read in bpf_sk_storage_get_tracing+0x2e/0x1b0
Use-after-free read at 0x00000000a891fb3a (in kfence-#1):
bpf_sk_storage_get_tracing+0x2e/0x1b0
bpf_prog_5ea3e95db6da0438_tcp_retransmit_synack+0x1d20/0x1dda
bpf_trace_run2+0x4c/0xc0
tcp_rtx_synack+0xf9/0x100
reqsk_timer_handler+0xda/0x3d0
run_timer_softirq+0x292/0x8a0
irq_exit_rcu+0xf5/0x320
sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x6d/0x80
asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x16/0x20
intel_idle_irq+0x5a/0xa0
cpuidle_enter_state+0x94/0x273
cpu_startup_entry+0x15e/0x260
start_secondary+0x8a/0x90
secondary_startup_64_no_verify+0xfa/0xfb
kfence-#1: 0x00000000a72cc7b6-0x00000000d97616d9, size=2376, cache=TCPv6
allocated by task 0 on cpu 9 at 260507.901592s:
sk_prot_alloc+0x35/0x140
sk_clone_lock+0x1f/0x3f0
inet_csk_clone_lock+0x15/0x160
tcp_create_openreq_child+0x1f/0x410
tcp_v6_syn_recv_sock+0x1da/0x700
tcp_check_req+0x1fb/0x510
tcp_v6_rcv+0x98b/0x1420
ipv6_list_rcv+0x2258/0x26e0
napi_complete_done+0x5b1/0x2990
mlx5e_napi_poll+0x2ae/0x8d0
net_rx_action+0x13e/0x590
irq_exit_rcu+0xf5/0x320
common_interrupt+0x80/0x90
asm_common_interrupt+0x22/0x40
cpuidle_enter_state+0xfb/0x273
cpu_startup_entry+0x15e/0x260
start_secondary+0x8a/0x90
secondary_startup_64_no_verify+0xfa/0xfb
freed by task 0 on cpu 9 at 260507.927527s:
rcu_core_si+0x4ff/0xf10
irq_exit_rcu+0xf5/0x320
sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x6d/0x80
asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x16/0x20
cpuidle_enter_state+0xfb/0x273
cpu_startup_entry+0x15e/0x260
start_secondary+0x8a/0x90
secondary_startup_64_no_verify+0xfa/0xfb
Fixes: 83fccfc394 ("inet: fix potential deadlock in reqsk_queue_unlink()")
Reported-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/eb6684d0-ffd9-4bdc-9196-33f690c25824@linux.dev/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/b55e2ca0-42f2-4b7c-b445-6ffd87ca74a0@linux.dev/ [1]
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241014223312.4254-1-kuniyu@amazon.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Since SLOB was removed and since
commit 6c6c47b063 ("mm, slab: call kvfree_rcu_barrier() from kmem_cache_destroy()"),
it is not necessary to use call_rcu when the callback only performs
kmem_cache_free. Use kfree_rcu() directly.
The changes were made using Coccinelle.
Signed-off-by: Julia Lawall <Julia.Lawall@inria.fr>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Acked-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241013201704.49576-4-Julia.Lawall@inria.fr
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Since SLOB was removed and since
commit 6c6c47b063 ("mm, slab: call kvfree_rcu_barrier() from kmem_cache_destroy()"),
it is not necessary to use call_rcu when the callback only performs
kmem_cache_free. Use kfree_rcu() directly.
The changes were made using Coccinelle.
Signed-off-by: Julia Lawall <Julia.Lawall@inria.fr>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Acked-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241013201704.49576-3-Julia.Lawall@inria.fr
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
This option makes legacy Netfilter Kconfig user selectable, giving users
the option to configure iptables without enabling any other config.
Make the following KConfig entries user selectable:
* BRIDGE_NF_EBTABLES_LEGACY
* IP_NF_ARPTABLES
* IP_NF_IPTABLES_LEGACY
* IP6_NF_IPTABLES_LEGACY
Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
ip_send_unicast_reply() send orphaned 'control packets'.
These are RST packets and also ACK packets sent from TIME_WAIT.
Some eBPF programs would prefer to have a meaningful skb->sk
pointer as much as possible.
This means that TCP can now attach TIME_WAIT sockets to outgoing
skbs.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Vazquez <brianvv@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241010174817.1543642-6-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
This can be used to attach a socket to an skb,
taking a reference on sk->sk_refcnt.
This helper might be a NOP if sk->sk_refcnt is zero.
Use it from tcp_make_synack().
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Vazquez <brianvv@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241010174817.1543642-4-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
After commit 8d7017fd62 ("blackhole_netdev: use blackhole_netdev to
invalidate dst entries"), blackhole_netdev was introduced to invalidate
dst cache entries on the TX path whenever the cache times out or is
flushed.
When two UDP sockets (sk1 and sk2) send messages to the same destination
simultaneously, they are using the same dst cache. If the dst cache is
invalidated on one path (sk2) while the other (sk1) is still transmitting,
sk1 may try to use the invalid dst entry.
CPU1 CPU2
udp_sendmsg(sk1) udp_sendmsg(sk2)
udp_send_skb()
ip_output()
<--- dst timeout or flushed
dst_dev_put()
ip_finish_output2()
ip_neigh_for_gw()
This results in a scenario where ip_neigh_for_gw() returns -EINVAL because
blackhole_dev lacks an in_dev, which is needed to initialize the neigh in
arp_constructor(). This error is then propagated back to userspace,
breaking the UDP application.
The patch fixes this issue by assigning an in_dev to blackhole_dev for
IPv4, similar to what was done for IPv6 in commit e5f80fcf86 ("ipv6:
give an IPv6 dev to blackhole_netdev"). This ensures that even when the
dst entry is invalidated with blackhole_dev, it will not fail to create
the neigh entry.
As devinet_init() is called ealier than blackhole_netdev_init() in system
booting, it can not assign the in_dev to blackhole_dev in devinet_init().
As Paolo suggested, add a separate late_initcall() in devinet.c to ensure
inet_blackhole_dev_init() is called after blackhole_netdev_init().
Fixes: 8d7017fd62 ("blackhole_netdev: use blackhole_netdev to invalidate dst entries")
Signed-off-by: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/3000792d45ca44e16c785ebe2b092e610e5b3df1.1728499633.git.lucien.xin@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
After we made sure no fib_seq_read() handlers needs RTNL anymore,
we can remove RTNL from fib_seq_sum().
Note that after RTNL was dropped, fib_seq_sum() result was possibly
outdated anyway.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241009184405.3752829-6-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
mr_call_vif_notifiers() and mr_call_mfc_notifiers() already
uses WRITE_ONCE() on the write side.
Using RTNL to protect the reads seems a big hammer.
Constify 'struct net' argument of ip6mr_rules_seq_read()
and ipmr_rules_seq_read().
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241009184405.3752829-5-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Using RTNL to protect ops->fib_rules_seq reads seems a big hammer.
Writes are protected by RTNL.
We can use READ_ONCE() when reading it.
Constify 'struct net' argument of fib4_rules_seq_read()
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241009184405.3752829-3-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'nf-24-10-09' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netfilter/nf
Pablo Neira Ayuso says:
====================
Netfilter fixes for net
The following patchset contains Netfilter fixes for net:
1) Restrict xtables extensions to families that are safe, syzbot found
a way to combine ebtables with extensions that are never used by
userspace tools. From Florian Westphal.
2) Set l3mdev inconditionally whenever possible in nft_fib to fix lookup
mismatch, also from Florian.
netfilter pull request 24-10-09
* tag 'nf-24-10-09' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netfilter/nf:
selftests: netfilter: conntrack_vrf.sh: add fib test case
netfilter: fib: check correct rtable in vrf setups
netfilter: xtables: avoid NFPROTO_UNSPEC where needed
====================
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241009213858.3565808-1-pablo@netfilter.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
No one uses inet_addr_lst anymore, so let's remove it.
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241008172906.1326-5-kuniyu@amazon.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Each IPv4 address could have a lifetime, which is useful for DHCP,
and GC is periodically executed as check_lifetime_work.
check_lifetime() does the actual GC under RTNL.
1. Acquire RTNL
2. Iterate inet_addr_lst
3. Remove IPv4 address if expired
4. Release RTNL
Namespacifying the GC is required for per-netns RTNL, but using the
per-netns hash table will shorten the time on the hash bucket iteration
under RTNL.
Let's add per-netns GC work and use the per-netns hash table.
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241008172906.1326-4-kuniyu@amazon.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Now, all IPv4 addresses are put in the per-netns hash table.
Let's use it in inet_lookup_ifaddr_rcu().
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241008172906.1326-3-kuniyu@amazon.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
As a prep for per-netns RTNL conversion, we want to namespacify
the IPv4 address hash table and the GC work.
Let's allocate the per-netns IPv4 address hash table to
net->ipv4.inet_addr_lst and link IPv4 addresses into it.
The actual users will be converted later.
Note that the IPv6 address hash table is already namespacified.
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241008172906.1326-2-kuniyu@amazon.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Commit 783237e8da ("net-tcp: Fast Open client - sending SYN-data")
introduces tcp_connect_queue_skb() and it would overwrite tcp->write_seq,
so it is no need to update tp->write_seq before invoking
tcp_connect_queue_skb().
Signed-off-by: xin.guo <guoxin0309@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/1728289544-4611-1-git-send-email-guoxin0309@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Pass a dscp_t variable to __fib_validate_source(), instead of a plain
u8, to prevent accidental setting of ECN bits in ->flowi4_tos.
Only fib_validate_source() actually calls __fib_validate_source().
Since it already has a dscp_t variable to pass as parameter, we only
need to remove the inet_dscp_to_dsfield() conversion.
Signed-off-by: Guillaume Nault <gnault@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Tested-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/8206b0a64a21a208ed94774e261a251c8d7bc251.1728302212.git.gnault@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Pass a dscp_t variable to fib_validate_source(), instead of a plain u8,
to prevent accidental setting of ECN bits in ->flowi4_tos.
All callers of fib_validate_source() already have a dscp_t variable to
pass as parameter. We just need to remove the inet_dscp_to_dsfield()
conversions.
Signed-off-by: Guillaume Nault <gnault@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Tested-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/08612a4519bc5a3578bb493fbaad82437ebb73dc.1728302212.git.gnault@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Pass a dscp_t variable to ip_mc_validate_source(), instead of a plain
u8, to prevent accidental setting of ECN bits in ->flowi4_tos.
Callers of ip_mc_validate_source() to consider are:
* ip_route_input_mc() which already has a dscp_t variable to pass as
parameter. We just need to remove the inet_dscp_to_dsfield()
conversion.
* udp_v4_early_demux() which gets the DSCP directly from the IPv4
header and can simply use the ip4h_dscp() helper.
Also, stop including net/inet_dscp.h in udp.c as we don't use any of
its declarations anymore.
Signed-off-by: Guillaume Nault <gnault@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Tested-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/c91b2cca04718b7ee6cf5b9c1d5b40507d65a8d4.1728302212.git.gnault@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Pass a dscp_t variable to ip_route_input_mc(), instead of a plain u8,
to prevent accidental setting of ECN bits in ->flowi4_tos.
Only ip_route_input_rcu() actually calls ip_route_input_mc(). Since it
already has a dscp_t variable to pass as parameter, we only need to
remove the inet_dscp_to_dsfield() conversion.
Signed-off-by: Guillaume Nault <gnault@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Tested-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/0cc653ef59bbc0a28881f706d34896c61eba9e01.1728302212.git.gnault@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Pass a dscp_t variable to __mkroute_input(), instead of a plain u8, to
prevent accidental setting of ECN bits in ->flowi4_tos.
Only ip_mkroute_input() actually calls __mkroute_input(). Since it
already has a dscp_t variable to pass as parameter, we only need to
remove the inet_dscp_to_dsfield() conversion.
While there, reorganise the function parameters to fill up horizontal
space.
Signed-off-by: Guillaume Nault <gnault@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Tested-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/40853c720aee4d608e6b1b204982164c3b76697d.1728302212.git.gnault@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Pass a dscp_t variable to ip_mkroute_input(), instead of a plain u8, to
prevent accidental setting of ECN bits in ->flowi4_tos.
Only ip_route_input_slow() actually calls ip_mkroute_input(). Since it
already has a dscp_t variable to pass as parameter, we only need to
remove the inet_dscp_to_dsfield() conversion.
While there, reorganise the function parameters to fill up horizontal
space.
Signed-off-by: Guillaume Nault <gnault@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Tested-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/6aa71e28f9ff681cbd70847080e1ab6b526f94f1.1728302212.git.gnault@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Pass a dscp_t variable to ip_route_use_hint(), instead of a plain u8,
to prevent accidental setting of ECN bits in ->flowi4_tos.
Only ip_rcv_finish_core() actually calls ip_route_use_hint(). Use the
ip4h_dscp() helper to get the DSCP from the IPv4 header.
While there, modify the declaration of ip_route_use_hint() in
include/net/route.h so that it matches the prototype of its
implementation in net/ipv4/route.c.
Signed-off-by: Guillaume Nault <gnault@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Tested-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/c40994fdf804db7a363d04fdee01bf48dddda676.1728302212.git.gnault@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
We need to init l3mdev unconditionally, else main routing table is searched
and incorrect result is returned unless strict (iif keyword) matching is
requested.
Next patch adds a selftest for this.
Fixes: 2a8a7c0eaa ("netfilter: nft_fib: Fix for rpath check with VRF devices")
Closes: https://bugzilla.netfilter.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1761
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
The runtime cost of joining a single multicast group in the current
implementation of ____ip_mc_inc_group grows linearly with the number of
existing memberships. This is caused by the linear search for an
existing group record in the multicast address list.
This linear complexity results in quadratic complexity when successively
adding memberships, which becomes a performance bottleneck when setting
up large numbers of multicast memberships.
If available, use the existing multicast hash map mc_hash to quickly
search for an existing group membership record. This leads to
near-constant complexity on the addition of a new multicast record,
significantly improving performance for workloads involving many
multicast memberships.
On profiling with a loopback device, this patch presented a speedup of
around 6 when successively setting up 2000 multicast groups using
setsockopt without measurable drawbacks on smaller numbers of
multicast groups.
Signed-off-by: Jonas Rebmann <jre@pengutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Upcoming per-netns RTNL conversion needs to get rid
of shared hash tables.
fib_info_devhash[] is one of them.
It is unclear why we used a hash table, because
a single hlist_head per net device was cheaper and scalable.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241004134720.579244-5-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
After the prior patch, fib_info_lock became redundant
because all of its users are holding RTNL.
BH protection is not needed.
Remove the READ_ONCE()/WRITE_ONCE() annotations around fib_info_cnt,
since it is protected by RTNL.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241004134720.579244-4-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
fib_info_devhash[] is not resized in fib_info_hash_move().
fib_nh structs are already freed after an rcu grace period.
This will allow to remove fib_info_lock in the following patch.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241004134720.579244-3-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
fib_devindex_hashfn() converts a 32bit ifindex value to a 8bit hash.
It makes no sense doing this from fib_info_hashfn() and
fib_find_info_nh().
It is better to keep as many bits as possible to let
fib_info_hashfn_result() have better spread.
Only fib_info_devhash_bucket() needs to make this operation,
we can 'inline' trivial fib_devindex_hashfn() in it.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241004134720.579244-2-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
For now, we refresh the tcp_mstamp for delayed acks and keepalives, but
not for the compressed ack in tcp_compressed_ack_kick().
I have not found out the effact of the tcp_mstamp when sending ack, but
we can still refresh it for the compressed ack to keep consistent.
Signed-off-by: Menglong Dong <dongml2@chinatelecom.cn>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241003082231.759759-1-dongml2@chinatelecom.cn
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
delack timer is not stopped from inet_csk_clear_xmit_timer()
because we do not define INET_CSK_CLEAR_TIMERS.
This is a conscious choice : inet_csk_clear_xmit_timer()
is often called from another cpu. Calling del_timer()
would cause false sharing and lock contention.
This means that very often, tcp_delack_timer() is called
at the timer expiration, while there is no ACK to transmit.
This can be detected very early, avoiding the socket spinlock.
Notes:
- test about tp->compressed_ack is racy,
but in the unlikely case there is a race, the dedicated
compressed_ack_timer hrtimer would close it.
- Even if the fast path is not taken, reading
icsk->icsk_ack.pending and tp->compressed_ack
before acquiring the socket spinlock reduces
acquisition time and chances of contention.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241002173042.917928-4-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
retransmit timer is not stopped from inet_csk_clear_xmit_timer()
because we do not define INET_CSK_CLEAR_TIMERS.
This is a conscious choice : for active TCP flows, it is better
to only call mod_timer(), because there is more chances of
keeping the timer unchanged. Also inet_csk_clear_xmit_timer()
is often called from another cpu, and calling del_timer()
would cause false sharing and lock contention.
This means that very often, tcp_write_timer() is called
at the timer expiration, while there is nothing to retransmit.
This can be detected very early, avoiding the socket spinlock.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241002173042.917928-3-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
icsk->icsk_pending can be read locklessly already.
Following patch in the series will add another lockless read.
Add smp_load_acquire() and smp_store_release() annotations
because following patch will add a test in tcp_write_timer(),
and READ_ONCE()/WRITE_ONCE() alone would possibly lead to races.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241002173042.917928-2-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
The last type of sockets which supports SOF_TIMESTAMPING_OPT_ID is RAW
sockets. To add new option this patch converts all callers (direct and
indirect) of _sock_tx_timestamp to provide sockcm_cookie instead of
tsflags. And while here fix __sock_tx_timestamp to receive tsflags as
__u32 instead of __u16.
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Xing <kerneljasonxing@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Vadim Fedorenko <vadfed@meta.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241001125716.2832769-3-vadfed@meta.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
SOF_TIMESTAMPING_OPT_ID socket option flag gives a way to correlate TX
timestamps and packets sent via socket. Unfortunately, there is no way
to reliably predict socket timestamp ID value in case of error returned
by sendmsg. For UDP sockets it's impossible because of lockless
nature of UDP transmit, several threads may send packets in parallel. In
case of RAW sockets MSG_MORE option makes things complicated. More
details are in the conversation [1].
This patch adds new control message type to give user-space
software an opportunity to control the mapping between packets and
values by providing ID with each sendmsg for UDP sockets.
The documentation is also added in this patch.
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/CALCETrU0jB+kg0mhV6A8mrHfTE1D1pr1SD_B9Eaa9aDPfgHdtA@mail.gmail.com/
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Xing <kerneljasonxing@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Vadim Fedorenko <vadfed@meta.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241001125716.2832769-2-vadfed@meta.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Pass a dscp_t variable to ip_route_input_slow(), instead of a plain u8,
to prevent accidental setting of ECN bits in ->flowi4_tos.
Only ip_route_input_rcu() actually calls ip_route_input_slow(). Since
it already has a dscp_t variable to pass as parameter, we only need to
remove the inet_dscp_to_dsfield() conversion.
Signed-off-by: Guillaume Nault <gnault@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/d6bca5f87eea9e83a3861e6e05594cdd252583c9.1727807926.git.gnault@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Pass a dscp_t variable to ip_route_input_rcu(), instead of a plain u8,
to prevent accidental setting of ECN bits in ->flowi4_tos.
Callers of ip_route_input_rcu() to consider are:
* ip_route_input_noref(), which already has a dscp_t variable to pass
as parameter. We just need to remove the inet_dscp_to_dsfield()
conversion.
* inet_rtm_getroute(), which receives a u8 from user space and needs
to convert it with inet_dsfield_to_dscp().
Signed-off-by: Guillaume Nault <gnault@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/c4dbb5aa9cbc79c4fcb317abbffa7c7156bc56a7.1727807926.git.gnault@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Pass a dscp_t variable to ip_route_input_noref(), instead of a plain
u8, to prevent accidental setting of ECN bits in ->flowi4_tos.
Callers of ip_route_input_noref() to consider are:
* arp_process() in net/ipv4/arp.c. This function sets the tos
parameter to 0, which is already a valid dscp_t value, so it
doesn't need to be adjusted for the new prototype.
* ip_route_input(), which already has a dscp_t variable to pass as
parameter. We just need to remove the inet_dscp_to_dsfield()
conversion.
* ipvlan_l3_rcv(), bpf_lwt_input_reroute(), ip_expire(),
ip_rcv_finish_core(), xfrm4_rcv_encap_finish() and
xfrm4_rcv_encap(), which get the DSCP directly from IPv4 headers
and can simply use the ip4h_dscp() helper.
While there, declare the IPv4 header pointers as const in
ipvlan_l3_rcv() and bpf_lwt_input_reroute().
Also, modify the declaration of ip_route_input_noref() in
include/net/route.h so that it matches the prototype of its
implementation in net/ipv4/route.c.
Signed-off-by: Guillaume Nault <gnault@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/a8a747bed452519c4d0cc06af32c7e7795d7b627.1727807926.git.gnault@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Pass a dscp_t variable to ip_route_input(), instead of a plain u8, to
prevent accidental setting of ECN bits in ->flowi4_tos.
Callers of ip_route_input() to consider are:
* input_action_end_dx4_finish() and input_action_end_dt4() in
net/ipv6/seg6_local.c. These functions set the tos parameter to 0,
which is already a valid dscp_t value, so they don't need to be
adjusted for the new prototype.
* icmp_route_lookup(), which already has a dscp_t variable to pass as
parameter. We just need to remove the inet_dscp_to_dsfield()
conversion.
* br_nf_pre_routing_finish(), ip_options_rcv_srr() and ip4ip6_err(),
which get the DSCP directly from IPv4 headers. Define a helper to
read the .tos field of struct iphdr as dscp_t, so that these
function don't have to do the conversion manually.
While there, declare *iph as const in br_nf_pre_routing_finish(),
declare its local variables in reverse-christmas-tree order and move
the "err = ip_route_input()" assignment out of the conditional to avoid
checkpatch warning.
Signed-off-by: Guillaume Nault <gnault@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/e9d40781d64d3d69f4c79ac8a008b8d67a033e8d.1727807926.git.gnault@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Pass a dscp_t variable to icmp_route_lookup(), instead of a plain u8,
to prevent accidental setting of ECN bits in ->flowi4_tos. Rename that
variable ("tos" -> "dscp") to make the intent clear.
While there, reorganise the function parameters to fill up horizontal
space.
Signed-off-by: Guillaume Nault <gnault@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/294fead85c6035bcdc5fcf9a6bb4ce8798c45ba1.1727807926.git.gnault@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Fix tcp_rcv_synrecv_state_fastopen() to not zero retrans_stamp
if retransmits are outstanding.
tcp_fastopen_synack_timer() sets retrans_stamp, so typically we'll
need to zero retrans_stamp here to prevent spurious
retransmits_timed_out(). The logic to zero retrans_stamp is from this
2019 commit:
commit cd736d8b67 ("tcp: fix retrans timestamp on passive Fast Open")
However, in the corner case where the ACK of our TFO SYNACK carried
some SACK blocks that caused us to enter TCP_CA_Recovery then that
non-zero retrans_stamp corresponds to the active fast recovery, and we
need to leave retrans_stamp with its current non-zero value, for
correct ETIMEDOUT and undo behavior.
Fixes: cd736d8b67 ("tcp: fix retrans timestamp on passive Fast Open")
Signed-off-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241001200517.2756803-4-ncardwell.sw@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Fix tcp_enter_recovery() so that if there are no retransmits out then
we zero retrans_stamp when entering fast recovery. This is necessary
to fix two buggy behaviors.
Currently a non-zero retrans_stamp value can persist across multiple
back-to-back loss recovery episodes. This is because we generally only
clears retrans_stamp if we are completely done with loss recoveries,
and get to tcp_try_to_open() and find !tcp_any_retrans_done(sk). This
behavior causes two bugs:
(1) When a loss recovery episode (CA_Loss or CA_Recovery) is followed
immediately by a new CA_Recovery, the retrans_stamp value can persist
and can be a time before this new CA_Recovery episode starts. That
means that timestamp-based undo will be using the wrong retrans_stamp
(a value that is too old) when comparing incoming TS ecr values to
retrans_stamp to see if the current fast recovery episode can be
undone.
(2) If there is a roughly minutes-long sequence of back-to-back fast
recovery episodes, one after another (e.g. in a shallow-buffered or
policed bottleneck), where each fast recovery successfully makes
forward progress and recovers one window of sequence space (but leaves
at least one retransmit in flight at the end of the recovery),
followed by several RTOs, then the ETIMEDOUT check may be using the
wrong retrans_stamp (a value set at the start of the first fast
recovery in the sequence). This can cause a very premature ETIMEDOUT,
killing the connection prematurely.
This commit changes the code to zero retrans_stamp when entering fast
recovery, when this is known to be safe (no retransmits are out in the
network). That ensures that when starting a fast recovery episode, and
it is safe to do so, retrans_stamp is set when we send the fast
retransmit packet. That addresses both bug (1) and bug (2) by ensuring
that (if no retransmits are out when we start a fast recovery) we use
the initial fast retransmit of this fast recovery as the time value
for undo and ETIMEDOUT calculations.
This makes intuitive sense, since the start of a new fast recovery
episode (in a scenario where no lost packets are out in the network)
means that the connection has made forward progress since the last RTO
or fast recovery, and we should thus "restart the clock" used for both
undo and ETIMEDOUT logic.
Note that if when we start fast recovery there *are* retransmits out
in the network, there can still be undesirable (1)/(2) issues. For
example, after this patch we can still have the (1) and (2) problems
in cases like this:
+ round 1: sender sends flight 1
+ round 2: sender receives SACKs and enters fast recovery 1,
retransmits some packets in flight 1 and then sends some new data as
flight 2
+ round 3: sender receives some SACKs for flight 2, notes losses, and
retransmits some packets to fill the holes in flight 2
+ fast recovery has some lost retransmits in flight 1 and continues
for one or more rounds sending retransmits for flight 1 and flight 2
+ fast recovery 1 completes when snd_una reaches high_seq at end of
flight 1
+ there are still holes in the SACK scoreboard in flight 2, so we
enter fast recovery 2, but some retransmits in the flight 2 sequence
range are still in flight (retrans_out > 0), so we can't execute the
new retrans_stamp=0 added here to clear retrans_stamp
It's not yet clear how to fix these remaining (1)/(2) issues in an
efficient way without breaking undo behavior, given that retrans_stamp
is currently used for undo and ETIMEDOUT. Perhaps the optimal (but
expensive) strategy would be to set retrans_stamp to the timestamp of
the earliest outstanding retransmit when entering fast recovery. But
at least this commit makes things better.
Note that this does not change the semantics of retrans_stamp; it
simply makes retrans_stamp accurate in some cases where it was not
before:
(1) Some loss recovery, followed by an immediate entry into a fast
recovery, where there are no retransmits out when entering the fast
recovery.
(2) When a TFO server has a SYNACK retransmit that sets retrans_stamp,
and then the ACK that completes the 3-way handshake has SACK blocks
that trigger a fast recovery. In this case when entering fast recovery
we want to zero out the retrans_stamp from the TFO SYNACK retransmit,
and set the retrans_stamp based on the timestamp of the fast recovery.
We introduce a tcp_retrans_stamp_cleanup() helper, because this
two-line sequence already appears in 3 places and is about to appear
in 2 more as a result of this bug fix patch series. Once this bug fix
patches series in the net branch makes it into the net-next branch
we'll update the 3 other call sites to use the new helper.
This is a long-standing issue. The Fixes tag below is chosen to be the
oldest commit at which the patch will apply cleanly, which is from
Linux v3.5 in 2012.
Fixes: 1fbc340514 ("tcp: early retransmit: tcp_enter_recovery()")
Signed-off-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241001200517.2756803-3-ncardwell.sw@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Fix the TCP loss recovery undo logic in tcp_packet_delayed() so that
it can trigger undo even if TSQ prevents a fast recovery episode from
reaching tcp_retransmit_skb().
Geumhwan Yu <geumhwan.yu@samsung.com> recently reported that after
this commit from 2019:
commit bc9f38c832 ("tcp: avoid unconditional congestion window undo
on SYN retransmit")
...and before this fix we could have buggy scenarios like the
following:
+ Due to reordering, a TCP connection receives some SACKs and enters a
spurious fast recovery.
+ TSQ prevents all invocations of tcp_retransmit_skb(), because many
skbs are queued in lower layers of the sending machine's network
stack; thus tp->retrans_stamp remains 0.
+ The connection receives a TCP timestamp ECR value echoing a
timestamp before the fast recovery, indicating that the fast
recovery was spurious.
+ The connection fails to undo the spurious fast recovery because
tp->retrans_stamp is 0, and thus tcp_packet_delayed() returns false,
due to the new logic in the 2019 commit: commit bc9f38c832 ("tcp:
avoid unconditional congestion window undo on SYN retransmit")
This fix tweaks the logic to be more similar to the
tcp_packet_delayed() logic before bc9f38c832, except that we take
care not to be fooled by the FLAG_SYN_ACKED code path zeroing out
tp->retrans_stamp (the bug noted and fixed by Yuchung in
bc9f38c832).
Note that this returns the high-level behavior of tcp_packet_delayed()
to again match the comment for the function, which says: "Nothing was
retransmitted or returned timestamp is less than timestamp of the
first retransmission." Note that this comment is in the original
2005-04-16 Linux git commit, so this is evidently long-standing
behavior.
Fixes: bc9f38c832 ("tcp: avoid unconditional congestion window undo on SYN retransmit")
Reported-by: Geumhwan Yu <geumhwan.yu@samsung.com>
Diagnosed-by: Geumhwan Yu <geumhwan.yu@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241001200517.2756803-2-ncardwell.sw@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Mix netns into all IPv4 FIB hashes to avoid massive collision when
inserting the same address in many netns.
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Ferrieux <alexandre.ferrieux@orange.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241001231438.3855035-1-alexandre.ferrieux@orange.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Current release - regressions:
- eth: mlx5: fix wrong reserved field in hca_cap_2 in mlx5_ifc
- eth: am65-cpsw: fix forever loop in cleanup code
Current release - new code bugs:
- eth: mlx5: HWS, fixed double-free in error flow of creating SQ
Previous releases - regressions:
- core: avoid potential underflow in qdisc_pkt_len_init() with UFO
- core: test for not too small csum_start in virtio_net_hdr_to_skb()
- vrf: revert "vrf: remove unnecessary RCU-bh critical section"
- bluetooth:
- fix uaf in l2cap_connect
- fix possible crash on mgmt_index_removed
- dsa: improve shutdown sequence
- eth: mlx5e: SHAMPO, fix overflow of hd_per_wq
- eth: ip_gre: fix drops of small packets in ipgre_xmit
Previous releases - always broken:
- core: fix gso_features_check to check for both dev->gso_{ipv4_,}max_size
- core: fix tcp fraglist segmentation after pull from frag_list
- netfilter: nf_tables: prevent nf_skb_duplicated corruption
- sctp: set sk_state back to CLOSED if autobind fails in sctp_listen_start
- mac802154: fix potential RCU dereference issue in mac802154_scan_worker
- eth: fec: restart PPS after link state change
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
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Merge tag 'net-6.12-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net
Pull networking fixes from Paolo Abeni:
"Including fixes from ieee802154, bluetooth and netfilter.
Current release - regressions:
- eth: mlx5: fix wrong reserved field in hca_cap_2 in mlx5_ifc
- eth: am65-cpsw: fix forever loop in cleanup code
Current release - new code bugs:
- eth: mlx5: HWS, fixed double-free in error flow of creating SQ
Previous releases - regressions:
- core: avoid potential underflow in qdisc_pkt_len_init() with UFO
- core: test for not too small csum_start in virtio_net_hdr_to_skb()
- vrf: revert "vrf: remove unnecessary RCU-bh critical section"
- bluetooth:
- fix uaf in l2cap_connect
- fix possible crash on mgmt_index_removed
- dsa: improve shutdown sequence
- eth: mlx5e: SHAMPO, fix overflow of hd_per_wq
- eth: ip_gre: fix drops of small packets in ipgre_xmit
Previous releases - always broken:
- core: fix gso_features_check to check for both
dev->gso_{ipv4_,}max_size
- core: fix tcp fraglist segmentation after pull from frag_list
- netfilter: nf_tables: prevent nf_skb_duplicated corruption
- sctp: set sk_state back to CLOSED if autobind fails in
sctp_listen_start
- mac802154: fix potential RCU dereference issue in
mac802154_scan_worker
- eth: fec: restart PPS after link state change"
* tag 'net-6.12-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (48 commits)
sctp: set sk_state back to CLOSED if autobind fails in sctp_listen_start
dt-bindings: net: xlnx,axi-ethernet: Add missing reg minItems
doc: net: napi: Update documentation for napi_schedule_irqoff
net/ncsi: Disable the ncsi work before freeing the associated structure
net: phy: qt2025: Fix warning: unused import DeviceId
gso: fix udp gso fraglist segmentation after pull from frag_list
bridge: mcast: Fail MDB get request on empty entry
vrf: revert "vrf: Remove unnecessary RCU-bh critical section"
net: ethernet: ti: am65-cpsw: Fix forever loop in cleanup code
net: phy: realtek: Check the index value in led_hw_control_get
ppp: do not assume bh is held in ppp_channel_bridge_input()
selftests: rds: move include.sh to TEST_FILES
net: test for not too small csum_start in virtio_net_hdr_to_skb()
net: gso: fix tcp fraglist segmentation after pull from frag_list
ipv4: ip_gre: Fix drops of small packets in ipgre_xmit
net: stmmac: dwmac4: extend timeout for VLAN Tag register busy bit check
net: add more sanity checks to qdisc_pkt_len_init()
net: avoid potential underflow in qdisc_pkt_len_init() with UFO
net: ethernet: ti: cpsw_ale: Fix warning on some platforms
net: microchip: Make FDMA config symbol invisible
...
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Merge tag 'nf-24-10-02' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netfilter/nf
Pablo Neira Ayuso says:
====================
Netfilter fixes for net
The following patchset contains Netfilter fixes for net:
1) Fix incorrect documentation in uapi/linux/netfilter/nf_tables.h
regarding flowtable hooks, from Phil Sutter.
2) Fix nft_audit.sh selftests with newer nft binaries, due to different
(valid) audit output, also from Phil.
3) Disable BH when duplicating packets via nf_dup infrastructure,
otherwise race on nf_skb_duplicated for locally generated traffic.
From Eric.
4) Missing return in callback of selftest C program, from zhang jiao.
netfilter pull request 24-10-02
* tag 'nf-24-10-02' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netfilter/nf:
selftests: netfilter: Add missing return value
netfilter: nf_tables: prevent nf_skb_duplicated corruption
selftests: netfilter: Fix nft_audit.sh for newer nft binaries
netfilter: uapi: NFTA_FLOWTABLE_HOOK is NLA_NESTED
====================
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241002202421.1281311-1-pablo@netfilter.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Detect gso fraglist skbs with corrupted geometry (see below) and
pass these to skb_segment instead of skb_segment_list, as the first
can segment them correctly.
Valid SKB_GSO_FRAGLIST skbs
- consist of two or more segments
- the head_skb holds the protocol headers plus first gso_size
- one or more frag_list skbs hold exactly one segment
- all but the last must be gso_size
Optional datapath hooks such as NAT and BPF (bpf_skb_pull_data) can
modify these skbs, breaking these invariants.
In extreme cases they pull all data into skb linear. For UDP, this
causes a NULL ptr deref in __udpv4_gso_segment_list_csum at
udp_hdr(seg->next)->dest.
Detect invalid geometry due to pull, by checking head_skb size.
Don't just drop, as this may blackhole a destination. Convert to be
able to pass to regular skb_segment.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20240428142913.18666-1-shiming.cheng@mediatek.com/
Fixes: 9fd1ff5d2a ("udp: Support UDP fraglist GRO/GSO.")
Signed-off-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241001171752.107580-1-willemdebruijn.kernel@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Detect tcp gso fraglist skbs with corrupted geometry (see below) and
pass these to skb_segment instead of skb_segment_list, as the first
can segment them correctly.
Valid SKB_GSO_FRAGLIST skbs
- consist of two or more segments
- the head_skb holds the protocol headers plus first gso_size
- one or more frag_list skbs hold exactly one segment
- all but the last must be gso_size
Optional datapath hooks such as NAT and BPF (bpf_skb_pull_data) can
modify these skbs, breaking these invariants.
In extreme cases they pull all data into skb linear. For TCP, this
causes a NULL ptr deref in __tcpv4_gso_segment_list_csum at
tcp_hdr(seg->next).
Detect invalid geometry due to pull, by checking head_skb size.
Don't just drop, as this may blackhole a destination. Convert to be
able to pass to regular skb_segment.
Approach and description based on a patch by Willem de Bruijn.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20240428142913.18666-1-shiming.cheng@mediatek.com/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20240922150450.3873767-1-willemdebruijn.kernel@gmail.com/
Fixes: bee88cd5bd ("net: add support for segmenting TCP fraglist GSO packets")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Felix Fietkau <nbd@nbd.name>
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240926085315.51524-1-nbd@nbd.name
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
asm/unaligned.h is always an include of asm-generic/unaligned.h;
might as well move that thing to linux/unaligned.h and include
that - there's nothing arch-specific in that header.
auto-generated by the following:
for i in `git grep -l -w asm/unaligned.h`; do
sed -i -e "s/asm\/unaligned.h/linux\/unaligned.h/" $i
done
for i in `git grep -l -w asm-generic/unaligned.h`; do
sed -i -e "s/asm-generic\/unaligned.h/linux\/unaligned.h/" $i
done
git mv include/asm-generic/unaligned.h include/linux/unaligned.h
git mv tools/include/asm-generic/unaligned.h tools/include/linux/unaligned.h
sed -i -e "/unaligned.h/d" include/asm-generic/Kbuild
sed -i -e "s/__ASM_GENERIC/__LINUX/" include/linux/unaligned.h tools/include/linux/unaligned.h