__pneigh_lookup() is the lockless version of pneigh_lookup(),
but its only caller pndisc_is_router() holds the table lock and
reads pneigh_netry.flags.
This is because accessing pneigh_entry after pneigh_lookup() was
illegal unless the caller holds RTNL or the table lock.
Now, pneigh_entry is guaranteed to be alive during the RCU critical
section.
Let's call pneigh_lookup() and use READ_ONCE() for n->flags in
pndisc_is_router() and remove __pneigh_lookup().
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250716221221.442239-13-kuniyu@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
We will convert RTM_GETNEIGH to RCU.
neigh_get() looks up pneigh_entry by pneigh_lookup() and passes
it to pneigh_fill_info().
Then, we must ensure that the entry is alive till pneigh_fill_info()
completes, but read_lock_bh(&tbl->lock) in pneigh_lookup() does not
guarantee that.
Also, we will convert all readers of tbl->phash_buckets[] to RCU.
Let's use call_rcu() to free pneigh_entry and update phash_buckets[]
and ->next by rcu_assign_pointer().
pneigh_ifdown_and_unlock() uses list_head to avoid overwriting
->next and moving RCU iterators to another list.
pndisc_destructor() (only IPv6 ndisc uses this) uses a mutex, so it
is not delayed to call_rcu(), where we cannot sleep. This is fine
because the mcast code works with RCU and ipv6_dev_mc_dec() frees
mcast objects after RCU grace period.
While at it, we change the return type of pneigh_ifdown_and_unlock()
to void.
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250716221221.442239-8-kuniyu@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
The next patch will free pneigh_entry with call_rcu().
Then, we need to annotate neigh_table.phash_buckets[] and
pneigh_entry.next with __rcu.
To make the next patch cleaner, let's annotate the fields in advance.
Currently, all accesses to the fields are under the neigh table lock,
so rcu_dereference_protected() is used with 1 for now, but most of them
(except in pneigh_delete() and pneigh_ifdown_and_unlock()) will be
replaced with rcu_dereference() and rcu_dereference_check().
Note that pneigh_ifdown_and_unlock() changes pneigh_entry.next to a
local list, which is illegal because the RCU iterator could be moved
to another list. This part will be fixed in the next patch.
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250716221221.442239-7-kuniyu@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
pneigh_lookup() has ASSERT_RTNL() in the middle of the function, which
is confusing.
When called with the last argument, creat, 0, pneigh_lookup() literally
looks up a proxy neighbour entry. This is the case of the reader path
as the fast path and RTM_GETNEIGH.
pneigh_lookup(), however, creates a pneigh_entry when called with creat 1
from RTM_NEWNEIGH and SIOCSARP, which require RTNL.
Let's split pneigh_lookup() into two functions.
We will convert all the reader paths to RCU, and read_lock_bh(&tbl->lock)
in the new pneigh_lookup() will be dropped.
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250716221221.442239-6-kuniyu@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
- hci_sync: fix connectable extended advertising when using static random address
- hci_core: fix typos in macros
- hci_core: add missing braces when using macro parameters
- hci_core: replace 'quirks' integer by 'quirk_flags' bitmap
- SMP: If an unallowed command is received consider it a failure
- SMP: Fix using HCI_ERROR_REMOTE_USER_TERM on timeout
- L2CAP: Fix null-ptr-deref in l2cap_sock_resume_cb()
- L2CAP: Fix attempting to adjust outgoing MTU
- btintel: Check if controller is ISO capable on btintel_classify_pkt_type
- btusb: QCA: Fix downloading wrong NVM for WCN6855 GF variant without board ID
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Merge tag 'for-net-2025-07-17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bluetooth/bluetooth
Luiz Augusto von Dentz says:
====================
bluetooth pull request for net:
- hci_sync: fix connectable extended advertising when using static random address
- hci_core: fix typos in macros
- hci_core: add missing braces when using macro parameters
- hci_core: replace 'quirks' integer by 'quirk_flags' bitmap
- SMP: If an unallowed command is received consider it a failure
- SMP: Fix using HCI_ERROR_REMOTE_USER_TERM on timeout
- L2CAP: Fix null-ptr-deref in l2cap_sock_resume_cb()
- L2CAP: Fix attempting to adjust outgoing MTU
- btintel: Check if controller is ISO capable on btintel_classify_pkt_type
- btusb: QCA: Fix downloading wrong NVM for WCN6855 GF variant without board ID
* tag 'for-net-2025-07-17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bluetooth/bluetooth:
Bluetooth: L2CAP: Fix attempting to adjust outgoing MTU
Bluetooth: btusb: QCA: Fix downloading wrong NVM for WCN6855 GF variant without board ID
Bluetooth: hci_dev: replace 'quirks' integer by 'quirk_flags' bitmap
Bluetooth: hci_core: add missing braces when using macro parameters
Bluetooth: hci_core: fix typos in macros
Bluetooth: SMP: Fix using HCI_ERROR_REMOTE_USER_TERM on timeout
Bluetooth: SMP: If an unallowed command is received consider it a failure
Bluetooth: btintel: Check if controller is ISO capable on btintel_classify_pkt_type
Bluetooth: hci_sync: fix connectable extended advertising when using static random address
Bluetooth: Fix null-ptr-deref in l2cap_sock_resume_cb()
====================
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250717142849.537425-1-luiz.dentz@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
- cfg80211: fix double-free introduced earlier
- mac80211: fix RCU iteration in CSA
- iwlwifi: many cleanups (unused FW APIs, PCIe code, WoWLAN)
- mac80211: some work around how FIPS affects wifi, which was
wrong (RC4 is used by TKIP, not only WEP)
- cfg/mac80211: improvements for unsolicated probe response
handling
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Merge tag 'wireless-next-2025-07-17' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wireless/wireless-next
Johannes Berg says:
====================
Another set of changes, notably:
- cfg80211: fix double-free introduced earlier
- mac80211: fix RCU iteration in CSA
- iwlwifi: many cleanups (unused FW APIs, PCIe code, WoWLAN)
- mac80211: some work around how FIPS affects wifi, which was
wrong (RC4 is used by TKIP, not only WEP)
- cfg/mac80211: improvements for unsolicated probe response
handling
* tag 'wireless-next-2025-07-17' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wireless/wireless-next: (64 commits)
wifi: cfg80211: fix double free for link_sinfo in nl80211_station_dump()
wifi: cfg80211: fix off channel operation allowed check for MLO
wifi: mac80211: use RCU-safe iteration in ieee80211_csa_finish
wifi: mac80211_hwsim: Update comments in header
wifi: mac80211: parse unsolicited broadcast probe response data
wifi: cfg80211: parse attribute to update unsolicited probe response template
wifi: mac80211: don't use TPE data from assoc response
wifi: mac80211: handle WLAN_HT_ACTION_NOTIFY_CHANWIDTH async
wifi: mac80211: simplify __ieee80211_rx_h_amsdu() loop
wifi: mac80211: don't mark keys for inactive links as uploaded
wifi: mac80211: only assign chanctx in reconfig
wifi: mac80211_hwsim: Declare support for AP scanning
wifi: mac80211: clean up cipher suite handling
wifi: mac80211: don't send keys to driver when fips_enabled
wifi: cfg80211: Fix interface type validation
wifi: mac80211: remove ieee80211_link_unreserve_chanctx() return value
wifi: mac80211: don't unreserve never reserved chanctx
mwl8k: Add missing check after DMA map
wifi: mac80211: make VHT opmode NSS ignore a debug message
wifi: iwlwifi: remove support of several iwl_ppag_table_cmd versions
...
====================
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250717094610.20106-47-johannes@sipsolutions.net
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
- ath12k performance regression from -rc1
- cfg80211 counted_by() removal for scan request
as it doesn't match usage and keeps complaining
- iwlwifi crash with certain older devices
- iwlwifi missing an error path unlock
- iwlwifi compatibility with certain BIOS updates
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Merge tag 'wireless-2025-07-17' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wireless/wireless
Johannes Berg says:
====================
Couple of fixes:
- ath12k performance regression from -rc1
- cfg80211 counted_by() removal for scan request
as it doesn't match usage and keeps complaining
- iwlwifi crash with certain older devices
- iwlwifi missing an error path unlock
- iwlwifi compatibility with certain BIOS updates
* tag 'wireless-2025-07-17' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wireless/wireless:
wifi: iwlwifi: Fix botched indexing conversion
wifi: cfg80211: remove scan request n_channels counted_by
wifi: ath12k: Fix packets received in WBM error ring with REO LUT enabled
wifi: iwlwifi: mask reserved bits in chan_state_active_bitmap
wifi: iwlwifi: pcie: fix locking on invalid TOP reset
====================
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250717091831.18787-5-johannes@sipsolutions.net
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
A crash in conntrack was reported while trying to unlink the conntrack
entry from the hash bucket list:
[exception RIP: __nf_ct_delete_from_lists+172]
[..]
#7 [ff539b5a2b043aa0] nf_ct_delete at ffffffffc124d421 [nf_conntrack]
#8 [ff539b5a2b043ad0] nf_ct_gc_expired at ffffffffc124d999 [nf_conntrack]
#9 [ff539b5a2b043ae0] __nf_conntrack_find_get at ffffffffc124efbc [nf_conntrack]
[..]
The nf_conn struct is marked as allocated from slab but appears to be in
a partially initialised state:
ct hlist pointer is garbage; looks like the ct hash value
(hence crash).
ct->status is equal to IPS_CONFIRMED|IPS_DYING, which is expected
ct->timeout is 30000 (=30s), which is unexpected.
Everything else looks like normal udp conntrack entry. If we ignore
ct->status and pretend its 0, the entry matches those that are newly
allocated but not yet inserted into the hash:
- ct hlist pointers are overloaded and store/cache the raw tuple hash
- ct->timeout matches the relative time expected for a new udp flow
rather than the absolute 'jiffies' value.
If it were not for the presence of IPS_CONFIRMED,
__nf_conntrack_find_get() would have skipped the entry.
Theory is that we did hit following race:
cpu x cpu y cpu z
found entry E found entry E
E is expired <preemption>
nf_ct_delete()
return E to rcu slab
init_conntrack
E is re-inited,
ct->status set to 0
reply tuplehash hnnode.pprev
stores hash value.
cpu y found E right before it was deleted on cpu x.
E is now re-inited on cpu z. cpu y was preempted before
checking for expiry and/or confirm bit.
->refcnt set to 1
E now owned by skb
->timeout set to 30000
If cpu y were to resume now, it would observe E as
expired but would skip E due to missing CONFIRMED bit.
nf_conntrack_confirm gets called
sets: ct->status |= CONFIRMED
This is wrong: E is not yet added
to hashtable.
cpu y resumes, it observes E as expired but CONFIRMED:
<resumes>
nf_ct_expired()
-> yes (ct->timeout is 30s)
confirmed bit set.
cpu y will try to delete E from the hashtable:
nf_ct_delete() -> set DYING bit
__nf_ct_delete_from_lists
Even this scenario doesn't guarantee a crash:
cpu z still holds the table bucket lock(s) so y blocks:
wait for spinlock held by z
CONFIRMED is set but there is no
guarantee ct will be added to hash:
"chaintoolong" or "clash resolution"
logic both skip the insert step.
reply hnnode.pprev still stores the
hash value.
unlocks spinlock
return NF_DROP
<unblocks, then
crashes on hlist_nulls_del_rcu pprev>
In case CPU z does insert the entry into the hashtable, cpu y will unlink
E again right away but no crash occurs.
Without 'cpu y' race, 'garbage' hlist is of no consequence:
ct refcnt remains at 1, eventually skb will be free'd and E gets
destroyed via: nf_conntrack_put -> nf_conntrack_destroy -> nf_ct_destroy.
To resolve this, move the IPS_CONFIRMED assignment after the table
insertion but before the unlock.
Pablo points out that the confirm-bit-store could be reordered to happen
before hlist add resp. the timeout fixup, so switch to set_bit and
before_atomic memory barrier to prevent this.
It doesn't matter if other CPUs can observe a newly inserted entry right
before the CONFIRMED bit was set:
Such event cannot be distinguished from above "E is the old incarnation"
case: the entry will be skipped.
Also change nf_ct_should_gc() to first check the confirmed bit.
The gc sequence is:
1. Check if entry has expired, if not skip to next entry
2. Obtain a reference to the expired entry.
3. Call nf_ct_should_gc() to double-check step 1.
nf_ct_should_gc() is thus called only for entries that already failed an
expiry check. After this patch, once the confirmed bit check passes
ct->timeout has been altered to reflect the absolute 'best before' date
instead of a relative time. Step 3 will therefore not remove the entry.
Without this change to nf_ct_should_gc() we could still get this sequence:
1. Check if entry has expired.
2. Obtain a reference.
3. Call nf_ct_should_gc() to double-check step 1:
4 - entry is still observed as expired
5 - meanwhile, ct->timeout is corrected to absolute value on other CPU
and confirm bit gets set
6 - confirm bit is seen
7 - valid entry is removed again
First do check 6), then 4) so the gc expiry check always picks up either
confirmed bit unset (entry gets skipped) or expiry re-check failure for
re-inited conntrack objects.
This change cannot be backported to releases before 5.19. Without
commit 8a75a2c174 ("netfilter: conntrack: remove unconfirmed list")
|= IPS_CONFIRMED line cannot be moved without further changes.
Cc: Razvan Cojocaru <rzvncj@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netfilter-devel/20250627142758.25664-1-fw@strlen.de/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netfilter-devel/4239da15-83ff-4ca4-939d-faef283471bb@gmail.com/
Fixes: 1397af5bfd ("netfilter: conntrack: remove the percpu dying list")
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
The 'quirks' member already ran out of bits on some platforms some time
ago. Replace the integer member by a bitmap in order to have enough bits
in future. Replace raw bit operations by accessor macros.
Fixes: ff26b2dd65 ("Bluetooth: Add quirk for broken READ_VOICE_SETTING")
Fixes: 127881334e ("Bluetooth: Add quirk for broken READ_PAGE_SCAN_TYPE")
Suggested-by: Pauli Virtanen <pav@iki.fi>
Tested-by: Ivan Pravdin <ipravdin.official@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Kiran K <kiran.k@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Eggers <ceggers@arri.de>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
Macro parameters should always be put into braces when accessing it.
Fixes: 4fc9857ab8 ("Bluetooth: hci_sync: Add check simultaneous roles support")
Signed-off-by: Christian Eggers <ceggers@arri.de>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
The provided macro parameter is named 'dev' (rather than 'hdev', which
may be a variable on the stack where the macro is used).
Fixes: a9a830a676 ("Bluetooth: hci_event: Fix sending HCI_OP_READ_ENC_KEY_SIZE")
Fixes: 6126ffabba ("Bluetooth: Introduce HCI_CONN_FLAG_DEVICE_PRIVACY device flag")
Signed-off-by: Christian Eggers <ceggers@arri.de>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
Prior to calling bind() a program may call connect() on a socket to
restrict to a remote peer address.
Using connect() is the normal mechanism to specify a remote network
peer, so we use that here. In MCTP connect() is only used for bound
sockets - send() is not available for MCTP since a tag must be provided
for each message.
The smctp_type must match between connect() and bind() calls.
Signed-off-by: Matt Johnston <matt@codeconstruct.com.au>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250710-mctp-bind-v4-6-8ec2f6460c56@codeconstruct.com.au
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Ensure that a specific EID (remote or local) bind will match in
preference to a MCTP_ADDR_ANY bind.
This adds infrastructure for binding a socket to receive messages from a
specific remote peer address, a future commit will expose an API for
this.
Signed-off-by: Matt Johnston <matt@codeconstruct.com.au>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250710-mctp-bind-v4-5-8ec2f6460c56@codeconstruct.com.au
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
At present, the updated unsolicited broadcast probe response template is
not processed during userspace commands such as channel switch or color
change. This leads to an issue where older incorrect unsolicited probe
response is still used during these events.
Add support to parse the netlink attribute and store it so that
mac80211/drivers can use it to set the BSS_CHANGED_UNSOL_BCAST_PROBE_RESP
flag in order to send the updated unsolicited broadcast probe response
templates during these events.
Signed-off-by: Yuvarani V <quic_yuvarani@quicinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Aditya Kumar Singh <aditya.kumar.singh@oss.qualcomm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250710-update_unsol_bcast_probe_resp-v2-1-31aca39d3b30@oss.qualcomm.com
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
This reverts commit e3eac9f32e ("wifi: cfg80211: Annotate struct
cfg80211_scan_request with __counted_by").
This really has been a completely failed experiment. There were
no actual bugs found, and yet at this point we already have four
"fixes" to it, with nothing to show for but code churn, and it
never even made the code any safer.
In all of the cases that ended up getting "fixed", the structure
is also internally inconsistent after the n_channels setting as
the channel list isn't actually filled yet. You cannot scan with
such a structure, that's just wrong. In mac80211, the struct is
also reused multiple times, so initializing it once is no good.
Some previous "fixes" (e.g. one in brcm80211) are also just setting
n_channels before accessing the array, under the assumption that the
code is correct and the array can be accessed, further showing that
the whole thing is just pointless when the allocation count and use
count are not separate.
If we really wanted to fix it, we'd need to separately track the
number of channels allocated and the number of channels currently
used, but given that no bugs were found despite the numerous syzbot
reports, that'd just be a waste of time.
Remove the __counted_by() annotation. We really should also remove
a number of the n_channels settings that are setting up a structure
that's inconsistent, but that can wait.
Reported-by: syzbot+e834e757bd9b3d3e1251@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=e834e757bd9b3d3e1251
Fixes: e3eac9f32e ("wifi: cfg80211: Annotate struct cfg80211_scan_request with __counted_by")
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250714142130.9b0bbb7e1f07.I09112ccde72d445e11348fc2bef68942cb2ffc94@changeid
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
These functions to not modify the skb, add a const qualifier.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250711114006.480026-7-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Add a new SNMP MIB : LINUX_MIB_BEYOND_WINDOW
Incremented when an incoming packet is received beyond the
receiver window.
nstat -az | grep TcpExtBeyondWindow
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250711114006.480026-3-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Currently, TCP accepts incoming packets which might go beyond the
offered RWIN.
Add to tcp_sequence() the validation of packet end sequence.
Add the corresponding check in the fast path.
We relax this new constraint if the receive queue is empty,
to not freeze flows from buggy peers.
Add a new drop reason : SKB_DROP_REASON_TCP_INVALID_END_SEQUENCE.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250711114006.480026-2-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
x25_terminate_link() has been unused since the last use was removed
in 2020 by:
commit 7eed751b3b ("net/x25: handle additional netdev events")
Remove it.
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <linux@treblig.org>
Acked-by: Martin Schiller <ms@dev.tdt.de>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250712205759.278777-1-linux@treblig.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
This reverts commit 465b9ee0ee.
Such notifications fit better into core or nfnetlink_hook code,
following the NFNL_MSG_HOOK_GET message format.
Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Also storing tcf_action into struct tcf_skbedit_params
makes sure there is no discrepancy in tcf_skbedit_act().
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250709090204.797558-12-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Also storing tcf_action into struct tcf_police_params
makes sure there is no discrepancy in tcf_police_act().
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250709090204.797558-11-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Also storing tcf_action into struct tcf_pedit_params
makes sure there is no discrepancy in tcf_pedit_act().
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250709090204.797558-10-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Also storing tcf_action into struct tcf_nat_params
makes sure there is no discrepancy in tcf_nat_act().
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250709090204.797558-9-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Also storing tcf_action into struct tcf_mpls_params
makes sure there is no discrepancy in tcf_mpls_act().
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250709090204.797558-8-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Also storing tcf_action into struct tcf_ctinfo_params
makes sure there is no discrepancy in tcf_ctinfo_act().
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250709090204.797558-7-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Commit 21c167aa0b ("net/sched: act_ctinfo: use percpu stats")
missed that stats_dscp_set, stats_dscp_error and stats_cpmark_set
might be written (and read) locklessly.
Use atomic64_t for these three fields, I doubt act_ctinfo is used
heavily on big SMP hosts anyway.
Fixes: 24ec483cec ("net: sched: Introduce act_ctinfo action")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Pedro Tammela <pctammela@mojatatu.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250709090204.797558-6-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Also storing tcf_action into struct tcf_ct_params
makes sure there is no discrepancy in tcf_ct_act().
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250709090204.797558-5-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Also storing tcf_action into struct tcf_csum_params
makes sure there is no discrepancy in tcf_csum_act().
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250709090204.797558-4-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Also storing tcf_action into struct tcf_connmark_parms
makes sure there is no discrepancy in tcf_connmark_act().
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250709090204.797558-3-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
tcf_tm_dump() reads fields that can be changed concurrently,
and tcf_lastuse_update() might race against itself.
Add READ_ONCE() and WRITE_ONCE() annotations.
Fetch jiffies once in tcf_tm_dump().
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250709090204.797558-2-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Cross-merge networking fixes after downstream PR (net-6.16-rc6-2).
No conflicts.
Adjacent changes:
drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt76/mt7925/mcu.c
c701574c54 ("wifi: mt76: mt7925: fix invalid array index in ssid assignment during hw scan")
b3a431fe2e ("wifi: mt76: mt7925: fix off by one in mt7925_mcu_hw_scan()")
drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt76/mt7996/mac.c
62da647a2b ("wifi: mt76: mt7996: Add MLO support to mt7996_tx_check_aggr()")
dc66a129ad ("wifi: mt76: add a wrapper for wcid access with validation")
drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt76/mt7996/main.c
3dd6f67c66 ("wifi: mt76: Move RCU section in mt7996_mcu_add_rate_ctrl()")
8989d8e90f ("wifi: mt76: mt7996: Do not set wcid.sta to 1 in mt7996_mac_sta_event()")
net/mac80211/cfg.c
58fcb1b428 ("wifi: mac80211: reject VHT opmode for unsupported channel widths")
037dc18ac3 ("wifi: mac80211: add support for storing station S1G capabilities")
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Use attach_type in bpf_link to replace the location filed, and
remove location field in tcx_link.
Signed-off-by: Tao Chen <chen.dylane@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20250710032038.888700-5-chen.dylane@linux.dev
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Merge tag 'nf-next-25-07-10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netfilter/nf-next
Pablo Neira Ayuso says:
====================
Netfilter updates for net-next (v2)
The following series contains an initial small batch of Netfilter
updates for net-next:
1) Remove DCCP conntrack support, keep DCCP matches around in order to
avoid breakage when loading ruleset, add Kconfig to wrap the code
so it can be disabled by distributors.
2) Remove buggy code aiming at shrinking netlink deletion event, then
re-add it correctly in another patch. This is to prevent -stable to
pick up on a fix that breaks old userspace. From Phil Sutter.
3) Missing WARN_ON_ONCE() to check for lockdep_commit_lock_is_held()
to uncover bugs. From Fedor Pchelkin.
* tag 'nf-next-25-07-10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netfilter/nf-next:
netfilter: nf_tables: adjust lockdep assertions handling
netfilter: nf_tables: Reintroduce shortened deletion notifications
netfilter: nf_tables: Drop dead code from fill_*_info routines
netfilter: conntrack: remove DCCP protocol support
====================
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250710010706.2861281-1-pablo@netfilter.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
- mt76: firmware recovery improvements, MLO work
- iwlwifi: use embedded PNVM in (to be released) FW images
to fix compatibility issues
- cfg80211/mac80211: extended regulatory info support (6 GHz)
- cfg80211: use "faux device" for regulatory
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Merge tag 'wireless-next-2025-07-10' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wireless/wireless-next
Johannes Berg says:
====================
Quite a bit more work, notably:
- mt76: firmware recovery improvements, MLO work
- iwlwifi: use embedded PNVM in (to be released) FW images
to fix compatibility issues
- cfg80211/mac80211: extended regulatory info support (6 GHz)
- cfg80211: use "faux device" for regulatory
* tag 'wireless-next-2025-07-10' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wireless/wireless-next: (48 commits)
wifi: mac80211: don't complete management TX on SAE commit
wifi: cfg80211/mac80211: implement dot11ExtendedRegInfoSupport
wifi: mac80211: send extended MLD capa/ops if AP has it
wifi: mac80211: copy first_part into HW scan
wifi: cfg80211: add a flag for the first part of a scan
wifi: mac80211: remove DISALLOW_PUNCTURING_5GHZ code
wifi: cfg80211: only verify part of Extended MLD Capabilities
wifi: nl80211: make nl80211_check_scan_flags() type safe
wifi: cfg80211: hide scan internals
wifi: mac80211: fix deactivated link CSA
wifi: mac80211: add mandatory bitrate support for 6 GHz
wifi: mac80211: remove spurious blank line
wifi: mac80211: verify state before connection
wifi: mac80211: avoid weird state in error path
wifi: iwlwifi: mvm: remove support for iwl_wowlan_info_notif_v4
wifi: iwlwifi: bump minimum API version in BZ
wifi: iwlwifi: mvm: remove unneeded argument
wifi: iwlwifi: mvm: remove MLO GTK rekey code
wifi: iwlwifi: pcie: rename iwl_pci_gen1_2_probe() argument
wifi: iwlwifi: match discrete/integrated to fix some names
...
====================
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250710123113.24878-3-johannes@sipsolutions.net
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
ND_PRINTK with val > 1 only works when the ND_DEBUG was set in compilation
phase. Replace it with dynamic debug. Convert ND_PRINTK with val <= 1 to
net_{err,warn}_ratelimited, and convert the rest to net_dbg_ratelimited.
Suggested-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@idosch.org>
Signed-off-by: Wang Liang <wangliang74@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250708033342.1627636-1-wangliang74@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
This patch provides a setsockopt method to let applications leverage to
adjust how many descs to be handled at most in one send syscall. It
mitigates the situation where the default value (32) that is too small
leads to higher frequency of triggering send syscall.
Considering the prosperity/complexity the applications have, there is no
absolutely ideal suggestion fitting all cases. So keep 32 as its default
value like before.
The patch does the following things:
- Add XDP_MAX_TX_SKB_BUDGET socket option.
- Set max_tx_budget to 32 by default in the initialization phase as a
per-socket granular control.
- Set the range of max_tx_budget as [32, xs->tx->nentries].
The idea behind this comes out of real workloads in production. We use a
user-level stack with xsk support to accelerate sending packets and
minimize triggering syscalls. When the packets are aggregated, it's not
hard to hit the upper bound (namely, 32). The moment user-space stack
fetches the -EAGAIN error number passed from sendto(), it will loop to try
again until all the expected descs from tx ring are sent out to the driver.
Enlarging the XDP_MAX_TX_SKB_BUDGET value contributes to less frequency of
sendto() and higher throughput/PPS.
Here is what I did in production, along with some numbers as follows:
For one application I saw lately, I suggested using 128 as max_tx_budget
because I saw two limitations without changing any default configuration:
1) XDP_MAX_TX_SKB_BUDGET, 2) socket sndbuf which is 212992 decided by
net.core.wmem_default. As to XDP_MAX_TX_SKB_BUDGET, the scenario behind
this was I counted how many descs are transmitted to the driver at one
time of sendto() based on [1] patch and then I calculated the
possibility of hitting the upper bound. Finally I chose 128 as a
suitable value because 1) it covers most of the cases, 2) a higher
number would not bring evident results. After twisting the parameters,
a stable improvement of around 4% for both PPS and throughput and less
resources consumption were found to be observed by strace -c -p xxx:
1) %time was decreased by 7.8%
2) error counter was decreased from 18367 to 572
[1]: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250619093641.70700-1-kerneljasonxing@gmail.com/
Signed-off-by: Jason Xing <kernelxing@tencent.com>
Acked-by: Maciej Fijalkowski <maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250704160138.48677-1-kerneljasonxing@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
To prevent a potential crash in agg_dequeue (net/sched/sch_qfq.c)
when cl->qdisc->ops->peek(cl->qdisc) returns NULL, we check the return
value before using it, similar to the existing approach in sch_hfsc.c.
To avoid code duplication, the following changes are made:
1. Changed qdisc_warn_nonwc(include/net/pkt_sched.h) into a static
inline function.
2. Moved qdisc_peek_len from net/sched/sch_hfsc.c to
include/net/pkt_sched.h so that sch_qfq can reuse it.
3. Applied qdisc_peek_len in agg_dequeue to avoid crashing.
Signed-off-by: Xiang Mei <xmei5@asu.edu>
Reviewed-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250705212143.3982664-1-xmei5@asu.edu
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Add a new device generic parameter to specify clock ID that should
be used by the device for registering DPLL devices and pins.
Signed-off-by: Ivan Vecera <ivecera@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250704182202.1641943-5-ivecera@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Only 8, 16 and 32-bit integers are supported for numeric devlink
parameters. The subsequent patch adds support for DPLL clock ID
that is defined as 64-bit number. Add support for u64 parameter
type.
Signed-off-by: Ivan Vecera <ivecera@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250704182202.1641943-4-ivecera@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
When SAE commit is sent and received in response, there's no
ordering for the SAE confirm messages. As such, don't call
drivers to stop listening on the channel when the confirm
message is still expected.
This fixes an issue if the local confirm is transmitted later
than the AP's confirm, for iwlwifi (and possibly mt76) the
AP's confirm would then get lost since the device isn't on
the channel at the time the AP transmit the confirm.
For iwlwifi at least, this also improves the overall timing
of the authentication handshake (by about 15ms according to
the report), likely since the session protection won't be
aborted and rescheduled.
Note that even before this, mgd_complete_tx() wasn't always
called for each call to mgd_prepare_tx() (e.g. in the case
of WEP key shared authentication), and the current drivers
that have the complete callback don't seem to mind. Document
this as well though.
Reported-by: Jan Hendrik Farr <kernel@jfarr.cc>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/aB30Ea2kRG24LINR@archlinux/
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Miri Korenblit <miriam.rachel.korenblit@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250609213232.12691580e140.I3f1d3127acabcd58348a110ab11044213cf147d3@changeid
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
When there are no non-6 GHz channels, then the 6 GHz scan is the first
part of a split scan. Add a boolean denoting whether the scan is the
first part of a scan as it might be useful to drivers for internal
bookkeeping. This flag is also set if the scan is not split.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Berg <benjamin.berg@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Miri Korenblit <miriam.rachel.korenblit@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250609213231.07e5a8a452ec.Ibf18f513e507422078fb31b28947e582a20df87a@changeid
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Hide the internal scan fields from mac80211 and drivers, the
'notified' variable is for internal tracking, and the 'info'
is output that's passed to cfg80211_scan_done() and stored
only for delayed userspace notification.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Benjamin Berg <benjamin.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Miri Korenblit <miriam.rachel.korenblit@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250609213231.6a62e41858e2.I004f66e9c087cc6e6ae4a24951cf470961ee9466@changeid
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
If we get to the error path of ieee80211_prep_connection, for example
because of a FW issue, then ieee80211_vif_set_links is called
with 0.
But the call to drv_change_vif_links from ieee80211_vif_update_links
will probably fail as well, for the same reason.
In this case, the valid_links and active_links bitmaps will be reverted
to the value of the failing connection.
Then, in the next connection, due to the logic of
ieee80211_set_vif_links_bitmaps, valid_links will be set to the ID of
the new connection assoc link, but the active_links will remain with the
ID of the old connection's assoc link.
If those IDs are different, we get into a weird state of valid_links and
active_links being different. One of the consequences of this state is
to call drv_change_vif_links with new_links as 0, since the & operation
between the bitmaps will be 0.
Since a removal of a link should always succeed, ignore the return value
of drv_change_vif_links if it was called to only remove links, which is
the case for the ieee80211_prep_connection's error path.
That way, the bitmaps will not be reverted to have the value from the
failing connection and will have 0, so the next connection will have a
good state.
Signed-off-by: Miri Korenblit <miriam.rachel.korenblit@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250609213231.ba2011fb435f.Id87ff6dab5e1cf757b54094ac2d714c656165059@changeid
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
We have an application that uses almost the same code for TCP and
AF_UNIX (SOCK_STREAM).
TCP can use TCP_INQ, but AF_UNIX doesn't have it and requires an
extra syscall, ioctl(SIOCINQ) or getsockopt(SO_MEMINFO) as an
alternative.
Let's introduce the generic version of TCP_INQ.
If SO_INQ is enabled, recvmsg() will put a cmsg of SCM_INQ that
contains the exact value of ioctl(SIOCINQ). The cmsg is also
included when msg->msg_get_inq is non-zero to make sockets
io_uring-friendly.
Note that SOCK_CUSTOM_SOCKOPT is flagged only for SOCK_STREAM to
override setsockopt() for SOL_SOCKET.
By having the flag in struct unix_sock, instead of struct sock, we
can later add SO_INQ support for TCP and reuse tcp_sk(sk)->recvmsg_inq.
Note also that supporting custom getsockopt() for SOL_SOCKET will need
preparation for other SOCK_CUSTOM_SOCKOPT users (UDP, vsock, MPTCP).
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250702223606.1054680-7-kuniyu@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Compared to TCP, ioctl(SIOCINQ) for AF_UNIX SOCK_STREAM socket is more
expensive, as unix_inq_len() requires iterating through the receive queue
and accumulating skb->len.
Let's cache the value for SOCK_STREAM to a new field during sendmsg()
and recvmsg().
The field is protected by the receive queue lock.
Note that ioctl(SIOCINQ) for SOCK_DGRAM returns the length of the first
skb in the queue.
SOCK_SEQPACKET still requires iterating through the queue because we do
not touch functions shared with unix_dgram_ops. But, if really needed,
we can support it by switching __skb_try_recv_datagram() to a custom
version.
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250702223606.1054680-5-kuniyu@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
This reverts commit f75a2804da.
With all states (whether user or kern) removed from the hashtables
during deletion, there's no need for synchronous destruction of
states. xfrm6_tunnel states still need to have been destroyed (which
will be the case when its last user is deleted (not destroyed)) so
that xfrm6_tunnel_free_spi removes it from the per-netns hashtable
before the netns is destroyed.
This has the benefit of skipping one synchronize_rcu per state (in
__xfrm_state_destroy(sync=true)) when we exit a netns.
Signed-off-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
The ipcomp fallback tunnels currently get deleted (from the various
lists and hashtables) as the last user state that needed that fallback
is destroyed (not deleted). If a reference to that user state still
exists, the fallback state will remain on the hashtables/lists,
triggering the WARN in xfrm_state_fini. Because of those remaining
references, the fix in commit f75a2804da ("xfrm: destroy xfrm_state
synchronously on net exit path") is not complete.
We recently fixed one such situation in TCP due to defered freeing of
skbs (commit 9b6412e697 ("tcp: drop secpath at the same time as we
currently drop dst")). This can also happen due to IP reassembly: skbs
with a secpath remain on the reassembly queue until netns
destruction. If we can't guarantee that the queues are flushed by the
time xfrm_state_fini runs, there may still be references to a (user)
xfrm_state, preventing the timely deletion of the corresponding
fallback state.
Instead of chasing each instance of skbs holding a secpath one by one,
this patch fixes the issue directly within xfrm, by deleting the
fallback state as soon as the last user state depending on it has been
deleted. Destruction will still happen when the final reference is
dropped.
A separate lockdep class for the fallback state is required since
we're going to lock x->tunnel while x is locked.
Fixes: 9d4139c769 ("netns xfrm: per-netns xfrm_state_all list")
Signed-off-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
tc_action_net_exit() got an rtnl exclusion in commit
a159d3c4b8 ("net_sched: acquire RTNL in tc_action_net_exit()")
Since then, commit 16af606739 ("net: sched: implement reference
counted action release") made this RTNL exclusion obsolete for
most cases.
Only tcf_action_offload_del() might still require it.
Move the rtnl locking into tcf_idrinfo_destroy() when
an offload action is found.
Most netns do not have actions, yet deleting them is adding a lot
of pressure on RTNL, which is for many the most contended mutex
in the kernel.
We are moving to a per-netns 'rtnl', so tc_action_net_exit()
will not be able to grab 'rtnl' a single time for a batch of netns.
Before the patch:
perf probe -a rtnl_lock
perf record -e probe:rtnl_lock -a /bin/bash -c 'unshare -n "/bin/true"; sleep 1'
[ perf record: Woken up 1 times to write data ]
[ perf record: Captured and wrote 0.305 MB perf.data (25 samples) ]
After the patch:
perf record -e probe:rtnl_lock -a /bin/bash -c 'unshare -n "/bin/true"; sleep 1'
[ perf record: Woken up 1 times to write data ]
[ perf record: Captured and wrote 0.304 MB perf.data (9 samples) ]
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Vlad Buslov <vladbu@nvidia.com>
Cc: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us>
Cc: Marcelo Ricardo Leitner <marcelo.leitner@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250702071230.1892674-1-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
This change allows for gateway routing, where a route table entry
may reference a routable endpoint (by network and EID), instead of
routing directly to a netdevice.
We add support for a RTM_GATEWAY attribute for netlink route updates,
with an attribute format of:
struct mctp_fq_addr {
unsigned int net;
mctp_eid_t eid;
}
- we need the net here to uniquely identify the target EID, as we no
longer have the device reference directly (which would provide the net
id in the case of direct routes).
This makes route lookups recursive, as a route lookup that returns a
gateway route must be resolved into a direct route (ie, to a device)
eventually. We provide a limit to the route lookups, to prevent infinite
loop routing.
The route lookup populates a new 'nexthop' field in the dst structure,
which now specifies the key for the neighbour table lookup on device
output, rather than using the packet destination address directly.
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Kerr <jk@codeconstruct.com.au>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250702-dev-forwarding-v5-13-1468191da8a4@codeconstruct.com.au
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Now that we have the dst->haddr populated by sendmsg (when extended
addressing is in use), we no longer need to stash the link-layer address
in the skb->cb.
Instead, only use skb->cb for incoming lladdr data.
While we're at it: remove cb->src, as was never used.
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Kerr <jk@codeconstruct.com.au>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250702-dev-forwarding-v5-4-1468191da8a4@codeconstruct.com.au
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
This change adds a struct mctp_dst, representing the result of a routing
lookup. This decouples the struct mctp_route from the actual
implementation of a routing operation.
This will allow for future routing changes which may require more
involved lookup logic, such as gateway routing - which may require
multiple traversals of the routing table.
Since we only use the struct mctp_route at lookup time, we no longer
hold routes over a routing operation, as we only need it to populate the
dst. However, we do hold the dev while the dst is active.
This requires some changes to the route test infrastructure, as we no
longer have a mock route to handle the route output operation, and
transient dsts are created by the routing code, so we can't override
them as easily.
Instead, we use kunit->priv to stash a packet queue, and a custom
dst_output function queues into that packet queue, which we can use for
later expectations.
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Kerr <jk@codeconstruct.com.au>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250702-dev-forwarding-v5-3-1468191da8a4@codeconstruct.com.au
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Stacking technology is a type of technology used to expand ports on
Ethernet switches. It is widely used as a common access method in
large-scale Internet data center architectures. Years of practice
have proved that stacking technology has advantages and disadvantages
in high-reliability network architecture scenarios. For instance,
in stacking networking arch, conventional switch system upgrades
require multiple stacked devices to restart at the same time.
Therefore, it is inevitable that the business will be interrupted
for a while. It is for this reason that "no-stacking" in data centers
has become a trend. Additionally, when the stacking link connecting
the switches fails or is abnormal, the stack will split. Although it is
not common, it still happens in actual operation. The problem is that
after the split, it is equivalent to two switches with the same
configuration appearing in the network, causing network configuration
conflicts and ultimately interrupting the services carried by the
stacking system.
To improve network stability, "non-stacking" solutions have been
increasingly adopted, particularly by public cloud providers and
tech companies like Alibaba, Tencent, and Didi. "non-stacking" is
a method of mimicing switch stacking that convinces a LACP peer,
bonding in this case, connected to a set of "non-stacked" switches
that all of its ports are connected to a single switch
(i.e., LACP aggregator), as if those switches were stacked. This
enables the LACP peer's ports to aggregate together, and requires
(a) special switch configuration, described in the linked article,
and (b) modifications to the bonding 802.3ad (LACP) mode to send
all ARP/ND packets across all ports of the active aggregator.
Note that, with multiple aggregators, the current broadcast mode
logic will send only packets to the selected aggregator(s).
+-----------+ +-----------+
| switch1 | | switch2 |
+-----------+ +-----------+
^ ^
| |
+-----------------+
| bond4 lacp |
+-----------------+
| |
| NIC1 | NIC2
+-----------------+
| server |
+-----------------+
- https://www.ruijie.com/fr-fr/support/tech-gallery/de-stack-data-center-network-architecture/
Cc: Jay Vosburgh <jv@jvosburgh.net>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Cc: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Cc: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Andrew Lunn <andrew+netdev@lunn.ch>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Cc: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org>
Signed-off-by: Tonghao Zhang <tonghao@bamaicloud.com>
Signed-off-by: Zengbing Tu <tuzengbing@didiglobal.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/84d0a044514157bb856a10b6d03a1028c4883561.1751031306.git.tonghao@bamaicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
- hci_sync: Fix not disabling advertising instance
- hci_core: Remove check of BDADDR_ANY in hci_conn_hash_lookup_big_state
- hci_sync: Fix attempting to send HCI_Disconnect to BIS handle
- hci_event: Fix not marking Broadcast Sink BIS as connected
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Merge tag 'for-net-2025-07-03' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bluetooth/bluetooth
Luiz Augusto von Dentz says:
====================
bluetooth pull request for net:
- hci_sync: Fix not disabling advertising instance
- hci_core: Remove check of BDADDR_ANY in hci_conn_hash_lookup_big_state
- hci_sync: Fix attempting to send HCI_Disconnect to BIS handle
- hci_event: Fix not marking Broadcast Sink BIS as connected
* tag 'for-net-2025-07-03' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bluetooth/bluetooth:
Bluetooth: hci_event: Fix not marking Broadcast Sink BIS as connected
Bluetooth: hci_sync: Fix attempting to send HCI_Disconnect to BIS handle
Bluetooth: hci_core: Remove check of BDADDR_ANY in hci_conn_hash_lookup_big_state
Bluetooth: hci_sync: Fix not disabling advertising instance
====================
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250703160409.1791514-1-luiz.dentz@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
The page pool members in struct page cannot be removed unless it's not
allowed to access any of them via struct page.
Do not access 'page->dma_addr' directly in page_pool_get_dma_addr() but
just wrap page_pool_get_dma_addr_netmem() safely.
Signed-off-by: Byungchul Park <byungchul@sk.com>
Reviewed-by: Mina Almasry <almasrymina@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Ilias Apalodimas <ilias.apalodimas@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <hawk@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250702053256.4594-6-byungchul@sk.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
The current page_to_netmem() doesn't cover const casting resulting in
trying to cast const struct page * to const netmem_ref fails.
To cover the case, change page_to_netmem() to use macro and _Generic.
Signed-off-by: Byungchul Park <byungchul@sk.com>
Reviewed-by: Mina Almasry <almasrymina@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250702053256.4594-5-byungchul@sk.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
From commit 634f1a7110 ("vsock: support sockmap"), `struct proto
vsock_proto`, defined in af_vsock.c, is not static anymore, since it's
used by vsock_bpf.c.
If CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL is not defined, `make C=2` will print a warning:
$ make O=build C=2 W=1 net/vmw_vsock/
...
CC [M] net/vmw_vsock/af_vsock.o
CHECK ../net/vmw_vsock/af_vsock.c
../net/vmw_vsock/af_vsock.c:123:14: warning: symbol 'vsock_proto' was not declared. Should it be static?
Declare `vsock_proto` regardless of CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL, since it's defined
in af_vsock.c, which is built regardless of CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL.
Fixes: 634f1a7110 ("vsock: support sockmap")
Signed-off-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250703112329.28365-1-sgarzare@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
The check for destination to be BDADDR_ANY is no longer necessary with
the introduction of BIS_LINK.
Fixes: 23205562ff ("Bluetooth: separate CIS_LINK and BIS_LINK link types")
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
The DCCP socket family has now been removed from this tree, see:
8bb3212be4 ("Merge branch 'net-retire-dccp-socket'")
Remove connection tracking and NAT support for this protocol, this
should not pose a problem because no DCCP traffic is expected to be seen
on the wire.
As for the code for matching on dccp header for iptables and nftables,
mark it as deprecated and keep it in place. Ruleset restoration is an
atomic operation. Without dccp matching support, an astray match on dccp
could break this operation leaving your computer with no policy in
place, so let's follow a more conservative approach for matches.
Add CONFIG_NFT_EXTHDR_DCCP which is set to 'n' by default to deprecate
dccp extension support. Similarly, label CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_MATCH_DCCP
as deprecated too and also set it to 'n' by default.
Code to match on DCCP protocol from ebtables also remains in place, this
is just a few checks on IPPROTO_DCCP from _check() path which is
exercised when ruleset is loaded. There is another use of IPPROTO_DCCP
from the _check() path in the iptables multiport match. Another check
for IPPROTO_DCCP from the packet in the reject target is also removed.
So let's schedule removal of the dccp matching for a second stage, this
should not interfer with the dccp retirement since this is only matching
on the dccp header.
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Cc: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Cc: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Introduce support for specifying relative bandwidth shares between
traffic classes (TC) in the devlink-rate API. This new option allows
users to allocate bandwidth across multiple traffic classes in a
single command.
This feature provides a more granular control over traffic management,
especially for scenarios requiring Enhanced Transmission Selection.
Users can now define a relative bandwidth share for each traffic class.
For example, assigning share values of 20 to TC0 (TCP/UDP) and 80 to TC5
(RoCE) will result in TC0 receiving 20% and TC5 receiving 80% of the
total bandwidth. The actual percentage each class receives depends on
the ratio of its share value to the sum of all shares.
Example:
DEV=pci/0000:08:00.0
$ devlink port function rate add $DEV/vfs_group tx_share 10Gbit \
tx_max 50Gbit tc-bw 0:20 1:0 2:0 3:0 4:0 5:80 6:0 7:0
$ devlink port function rate set $DEV/vfs_group \
tc-bw 0:20 1:0 2:0 3:0 4:0 5:20 6:60 7:0
Example usage with ynl:
./tools/net/ynl/cli.py --spec Documentation/netlink/specs/devlink.yaml \
--do rate-set --json '{
"bus-name": "pci",
"dev-name": "0000:08:00.0",
"port-index": 1,
"rate-tc-bws": [
{"rate-tc-index": 0, "rate-tc-bw": 50},
{"rate-tc-index": 1, "rate-tc-bw": 50},
{"rate-tc-index": 2, "rate-tc-bw": 0},
{"rate-tc-index": 3, "rate-tc-bw": 0},
{"rate-tc-index": 4, "rate-tc-bw": 0},
{"rate-tc-index": 5, "rate-tc-bw": 0},
{"rate-tc-index": 6, "rate-tc-bw": 0},
{"rate-tc-index": 7, "rate-tc-bw": 0}
]
}'
./tools/net/ynl/cli.py --spec Documentation/netlink/specs/devlink.yaml \
--do rate-get --json '{
"bus-name": "pci",
"dev-name": "0000:08:00.0",
"port-index": 1
}'
output for rate-get:
{'bus-name': 'pci',
'dev-name': '0000:08:00.0',
'port-index': 1,
'rate-tc-bws': [{'rate-tc-bw': 50, 'rate-tc-index': 0},
{'rate-tc-bw': 50, 'rate-tc-index': 1},
{'rate-tc-bw': 0, 'rate-tc-index': 2},
{'rate-tc-bw': 0, 'rate-tc-index': 3},
{'rate-tc-bw': 0, 'rate-tc-index': 4},
{'rate-tc-bw': 0, 'rate-tc-index': 5},
{'rate-tc-bw': 0, 'rate-tc-index': 6},
{'rate-tc-bw': 0, 'rate-tc-index': 7}],
'rate-tx-max': 0,
'rate-tx-priority': 0,
'rate-tx-share': 0,
'rate-tx-weight': 0,
'rate-type': 'leaf'}
Signed-off-by: Carolina Jubran <cjubran@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Cosmin Ratiu <cratiu@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Tariq Toukan <tariqt@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Bloch <mbloch@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250629142138.361537-3-mbloch@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Add the nlmsg_for_each_attr_type() macro to simplify iteration over
attributes of a specific type in a Netlink message.
Convert existing users in vxlan and nfsd to use the new macro.
Suggested-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Carolina Jubran <cjubran@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Bloch <mbloch@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250629142138.361537-2-mbloch@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Use the new helpers as a step to deal with potential dst->dev races.
v2: fix typo in ipv6_rthdr_rcv() (kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>)
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250630121934.3399505-10-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Use the new helper as a step to deal with potential dst->dev races.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250630121934.3399505-9-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Use the new helpers as a first step to deal with
potential dst->dev races.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250630121934.3399505-8-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
dst->dev is read locklessly in many contexts,
and written in dst_dev_put().
Fixing all the races is going to need many changes.
We probably will have to add full RCU protection.
Add three helpers to ease this painful process.
static inline struct net_device *dst_dev(const struct dst_entry *dst)
{
return READ_ONCE(dst->dev);
}
static inline struct net_device *skb_dst_dev(const struct sk_buff *skb)
{
return dst_dev(skb_dst(skb));
}
static inline struct net *skb_dst_dev_net(const struct sk_buff *skb)
{
return dev_net(skb_dst_dev(skb));
}
static inline struct net *skb_dst_dev_net_rcu(const struct sk_buff *skb)
{
return dev_net_rcu(skb_dst_dev(skb));
}
Fixes: 4a6ce2b6f2 ("net: introduce a new function dst_dev_put()")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250630121934.3399505-7-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
dst_dev_put() can overwrite dst->output while other
cpus might read this field (for instance from dst_output())
Add READ_ONCE()/WRITE_ONCE() annotations to suppress
potential issues.
We will likely need RCU protection in the future.
Fixes: 4a6ce2b6f2 ("net: introduce a new function dst_dev_put()")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250630121934.3399505-6-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
dst_dev_put() can overwrite dst->input while other
cpus might read this field (for instance from dst_input())
Add READ_ONCE()/WRITE_ONCE() annotations to suppress
potential issues.
We will likely need full RCU protection later.
Fixes: 4a6ce2b6f2 ("net: introduce a new function dst_dev_put()")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250630121934.3399505-5-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
(dst_entry)->lastuse is read and written locklessly,
add corresponding annotations.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250630121934.3399505-4-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
(dst_entry)->expires is read and written locklessly,
add corresponding annotations.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250630121934.3399505-3-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
____cacheline_aligned_in_smp attribute only makes sure to align
a field to a cache line. It does not prevent the linker to use
the remaining of the cache line for other variables, causing
potential false sharing.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250630093540.3052835-5-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
____cacheline_aligned_in_smp attribute only makes sure to align
a field to a cache line. It does not prevent the linker to use
the remaining of the cache line for other variables, causing
potential false sharing.
Move tcp_memory_allocated into a dedicated cache line.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250630093540.3052835-4-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Using per-cpu data for net->net_cookie generation is overkill,
because even busy hosts do not create hundreds of netns per second.
Make sure to put net_cookie in a private cache line to avoid
potential false sharing.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250630093540.3052835-3-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
This structure will hold networking data that must
consume a full cache line to avoid accidental false sharing.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250630093540.3052835-2-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Upon receiving the Reset Request, pause the connection and clean up
queues, wait for the specified period, then resume the NIC.
In the cleanup phase, the HWC is no longer responding, so set hwc_timeout
to zero to skip waiting on the response.
Signed-off-by: Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/1751055983-29760-1-git-send-email-haiyangz@linux.microsoft.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
tl;dr
=====
Add a new neighbor flag ("extern_valid") that can be used to indicate to
the kernel that a neighbor entry was learned and determined to be valid
externally. The kernel will not try to remove or invalidate such an
entry, leaving these decisions to the user space control plane. This is
needed for EVPN multi-homing where a neighbor entry for a multi-homed
host needs to be synced across all the VTEPs among which the host is
multi-homed.
Background
==========
In a typical EVPN multi-homing setup each host is multi-homed using a
set of links called ES (Ethernet Segment, i.e., LAG) to multiple leaf
switches (VTEPs). VTEPs that are connected to the same ES are called ES
peers.
When a neighbor entry is learned on a VTEP, it is distributed to both ES
peers and remote VTEPs using EVPN MAC/IP advertisement routes. ES peers
use the neighbor entry when routing traffic towards the multi-homed host
and remote VTEPs use it for ARP/NS suppression.
Motivation
==========
If the ES link between a host and the VTEP on which the neighbor entry
was locally learned goes down, the EVPN MAC/IP advertisement route will
be withdrawn and the neighbor entries will be removed from both ES peers
and remote VTEPs. Routing towards the multi-homed host and ARP/NS
suppression can fail until another ES peer locally learns the neighbor
entry and distributes it via an EVPN MAC/IP advertisement route.
"draft-rbickhart-evpn-ip-mac-proxy-adv-03" [1] suggests avoiding these
intermittent failures by having the ES peers install the neighbor
entries as before, but also injecting EVPN MAC/IP advertisement routes
with a proxy indication. When the previously mentioned ES link goes down
and the original EVPN MAC/IP advertisement route is withdrawn, the ES
peers will not withdraw their neighbor entries, but instead start aging
timers for the proxy indication.
If an ES peer locally learns the neighbor entry (i.e., it becomes
"reachable"), it will restart its aging timer for the entry and emit an
EVPN MAC/IP advertisement route without a proxy indication. An ES peer
will stop its aging timer for the proxy indication if it observes the
removal of the proxy indication from at least one of the ES peers
advertising the entry.
In the event that the aging timer for the proxy indication expired, an
ES peer will withdraw its EVPN MAC/IP advertisement route. If the timer
expired on all ES peers and they all withdrew their proxy
advertisements, the neighbor entry will be completely removed from the
EVPN fabric.
Implementation
==============
In the above scheme, when the control plane (e.g., FRR) advertises a
neighbor entry with a proxy indication, it expects the corresponding
entry in the data plane (i.e., the kernel) to remain valid and not be
removed due to garbage collection or loss of carrier. The control plane
also expects the kernel to notify it if the entry was learned locally
(i.e., became "reachable") so that it will remove the proxy indication
from the EVPN MAC/IP advertisement route. That is why these entries
cannot be programmed with dummy states such as "permanent" or "noarp".
Instead, add a new neighbor flag ("extern_valid") which indicates that
the entry was learned and determined to be valid externally and should
not be removed or invalidated by the kernel. The kernel can probe the
entry and notify user space when it becomes "reachable" (it is initially
installed as "stale"). However, if the kernel does not receive a
confirmation, have it return the entry to the "stale" state instead of
the "failed" state.
In other words, an entry marked with the "extern_valid" flag behaves
like any other dynamically learned entry other than the fact that the
kernel cannot remove or invalidate it.
One can argue that the "extern_valid" flag should not prevent garbage
collection and that instead a neighbor entry should be programmed with
both the "extern_valid" and "extern_learn" flags. There are two reasons
for not doing that:
1. Unclear why a control plane would like to program an entry that the
kernel cannot invalidate but can completely remove.
2. The "extern_learn" flag is used by FRR for neighbor entries learned
on remote VTEPs (for ARP/NS suppression) whereas here we are
concerned with local entries. This distinction is currently irrelevant
for the kernel, but might be relevant in the future.
Given that the flag only makes sense when the neighbor has a valid
state, reject attempts to add a neighbor with an invalid state and with
this flag set. For example:
# ip neigh add 192.0.2.1 nud none dev br0.10 extern_valid
Error: Cannot create externally validated neighbor with an invalid state.
# ip neigh add 192.0.2.1 lladdr 00:11:22:33:44:55 nud stale dev br0.10 extern_valid
# ip neigh replace 192.0.2.1 nud failed dev br0.10 extern_valid
Error: Cannot mark neighbor as externally validated with an invalid state.
The above means that a neighbor cannot be created with the
"extern_valid" flag and flags such as "use" or "managed" as they result
in a neighbor being created with an invalid state ("none") and
immediately getting probed:
# ip neigh add 192.0.2.1 lladdr 00:11:22:33:44:55 nud stale dev br0.10 extern_valid use
Error: Cannot create externally validated neighbor with an invalid state.
However, these flags can be used together with "extern_valid" after the
neighbor was created with a valid state:
# ip neigh add 192.0.2.1 lladdr 00:11:22:33:44:55 nud stale dev br0.10 extern_valid
# ip neigh replace 192.0.2.1 lladdr 00:11:22:33:44:55 nud stale dev br0.10 extern_valid use
One consequence of preventing the kernel from invalidating a neighbor
entry is that by default it will only try to determine reachability
using unicast probes. This can be changed using the "mcast_resolicit"
sysctl:
# sysctl net.ipv4.neigh.br0/10.mcast_resolicit
0
# tcpdump -nn -e -i br0.10 -Q out arp &
# ip neigh replace 192.0.2.1 lladdr 00:11:22:33:44:55 nud stale dev br0.10 extern_valid use
62:50:1d:11:93:6f > 00:11:22:33:44:55, ethertype ARP (0x0806), length 42: Request who-has 192.0.2.1 tell 192.0.2.2, length 28
62:50:1d:11:93:6f > 00:11:22:33:44:55, ethertype ARP (0x0806), length 42: Request who-has 192.0.2.1 tell 192.0.2.2, length 28
62:50:1d:11:93:6f > 00:11:22:33:44:55, ethertype ARP (0x0806), length 42: Request who-has 192.0.2.1 tell 192.0.2.2, length 28
# sysctl -wq net.ipv4.neigh.br0/10.mcast_resolicit=3
# ip neigh replace 192.0.2.1 lladdr 00:11:22:33:44:55 nud stale dev br0.10 extern_valid use
62:50:1d:11:93:6f > 00:11:22:33:44:55, ethertype ARP (0x0806), length 42: Request who-has 192.0.2.1 tell 192.0.2.2, length 28
62:50:1d:11:93:6f > 00:11:22:33:44:55, ethertype ARP (0x0806), length 42: Request who-has 192.0.2.1 tell 192.0.2.2, length 28
62:50:1d:11:93:6f > 00:11:22:33:44:55, ethertype ARP (0x0806), length 42: Request who-has 192.0.2.1 tell 192.0.2.2, length 28
62:50:1d:11:93:6f > ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff, ethertype ARP (0x0806), length 42: Request who-has 192.0.2.1 tell 192.0.2.2, length 28
62:50:1d:11:93:6f > ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff, ethertype ARP (0x0806), length 42: Request who-has 192.0.2.1 tell 192.0.2.2, length 28
62:50:1d:11:93:6f > ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff, ethertype ARP (0x0806), length 42: Request who-has 192.0.2.1 tell 192.0.2.2, length 28
iproute2 patches can be found here [2].
[1] https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/draft-rbickhart-evpn-ip-mac-proxy-adv-03
[2] https://github.com/idosch/iproute2/tree/submit/extern_valid_v1
Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250626073111.244534-2-idosch@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
inet_rtx_syn_ack() is a simple wrapper around tcp_rtx_synack(),
if we move req->num_retrans update.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250626153017.2156274-3-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Now inet_rtx_syn_ack() is only used by TCP, it can directly
call tcp_rtx_synack() instead of using an indirect call
to req->rsk_ops->rtx_syn_ack().
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250626153017.2156274-2-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Since commit c54e1d920f ("flow_offload: add ops to tc_action_ops for
flow action setup") these are unused.
Signed-off-by: Yue Haibing <yuehaibing@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250624014327.3686873-1-yuehaibing@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
While configuring a vxlan tunnel in a system with a i40e NIC driver, I
observe the following deadlock:
WARNING: possible recursive locking detected
6.16.0-rc2.net-next-6.16_92d87230d899+ #13 Tainted: G E
--------------------------------------------
kworker/u256:4/1125 is trying to acquire lock:
ffff88921ab9c8c8 (&utn->lock){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: i40e_udp_tunnel_set_port (/home/pabeni/net-next/include/net/udp_tunnel.h:343 /home/pabeni/net-next/drivers/net/ethernet/intel/i40e/i40e_main.c:13013) i40e
but task is already holding lock:
ffff88921ab9c8c8 (&utn->lock){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: udp_tunnel_nic_device_sync_work (/home/pabeni/net-next/net/ipv4/udp_tunnel_nic.c:739) udp_tunnel
other info that might help us debug this:
Possible unsafe locking scenario:
CPU0
----
lock(&utn->lock);
lock(&utn->lock);
*** DEADLOCK ***
May be due to missing lock nesting notation
4 locks held by kworker/u256:4/1125:
#0: ffff8892910ca158 ((wq_completion)udp_tunnel_nic){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work (/home/pabeni/net-next/kernel/workqueue.c:3213)
#1: ffffc900244efd30 ((work_completion)(&utn->work)){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work (/home/pabeni/net-next/kernel/workqueue.c:3214)
#2: ffffffff9a14e290 (rtnl_mutex){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: udp_tunnel_nic_device_sync_work (/home/pabeni/net-next/net/ipv4/udp_tunnel_nic.c:737) udp_tunnel
#3: ffff88921ab9c8c8 (&utn->lock){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: udp_tunnel_nic_device_sync_work (/home/pabeni/net-next/net/ipv4/udp_tunnel_nic.c:739) udp_tunnel
stack backtrace:
Hardware name: Dell Inc. PowerEdge R7525/0YHMCJ, BIOS 2.2.5 04/08/2021
i
Call Trace:
<TASK>
dump_stack_lvl (/home/pabeni/net-next/lib/dump_stack.c:123)
print_deadlock_bug (/home/pabeni/net-next/kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3047)
validate_chain (/home/pabeni/net-next/kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3901)
__lock_acquire (/home/pabeni/net-next/kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5240)
lock_acquire.part.0 (/home/pabeni/net-next/kernel/locking/lockdep.c:473 /home/pabeni/net-next/kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5873)
__mutex_lock (/home/pabeni/net-next/kernel/locking/mutex.c:604 /home/pabeni/net-next/kernel/locking/mutex.c:747)
i40e_udp_tunnel_set_port (/home/pabeni/net-next/include/net/udp_tunnel.h:343 /home/pabeni/net-next/drivers/net/ethernet/intel/i40e/i40e_main.c:13013) i40e
udp_tunnel_nic_device_sync_by_port (/home/pabeni/net-next/net/ipv4/udp_tunnel_nic.c:230 /home/pabeni/net-next/net/ipv4/udp_tunnel_nic.c:249) udp_tunnel
__udp_tunnel_nic_device_sync.part.0 (/home/pabeni/net-next/net/ipv4/udp_tunnel_nic.c:292) udp_tunnel
udp_tunnel_nic_device_sync_work (/home/pabeni/net-next/net/ipv4/udp_tunnel_nic.c:742) udp_tunnel
process_one_work (/home/pabeni/net-next/kernel/workqueue.c:3243)
worker_thread (/home/pabeni/net-next/kernel/workqueue.c:3315 /home/pabeni/net-next/kernel/workqueue.c:3402)
kthread (/home/pabeni/net-next/kernel/kthread.c:464)
AFAICS all the existing callsites of udp_tunnel_nic_set_port_priv() are
already under the utn lock scope, avoid (re-)acquiring it in such a
function.
Fixes: 1ead750109 ("udp_tunnel: remove rtnl_lock dependency")
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@fomichev.me>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/95a827621ec78c12d1564ec3209e549774f9657d.1750675978.git.pabeni@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Add support for updating the stations S1G capabilities when
an S1G association occurs.
Signed-off-by: Lachlan Hodges <lachlan.hodges@morsemicro.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250617080610.756048-3-lachlan.hodges@morsemicro.com
[remove unused S1G_CAP3_MAX_MPDU_LEN_3895/_7791]
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Currently there is no support for initialising a peers S1G capabilities,
this patch adds support for configuring an S1G station.
Signed-off-by: Lachlan Hodges <lachlan.hodges@morsemicro.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250617080610.756048-2-lachlan.hodges@morsemicro.com
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Currently, setting RTS threshold is based on per-phy basis, i.e., all the
radios present in a wiphy will take RTS threshold value to be the one sent
from userspace. But each radio in a multi-radio wiphy can have different
RTS threshold requirements.
To extend support to set RTS threshold for each radio, get the radio for
which RTS threshold needs to be changed from the user. Use the attribute
in NL - NL80211_ATTR_WIPHY_RADIO_INDEX, to identify the radio of interest.
Create a new structure - wiphy_radio_cfg and add rts_threshold in it as a
u32 value to store RTS threshold of each radio in a wiphy and allocate
memory for it during wiphy register based on the wiphy.n_radio updated by
drivers. Pass radio id received from the user to mac80211 drivers along
with its corresponding RTS threshold.
Signed-off-by: Roopni Devanathan <quic_rdevanat@quicinc.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250615082312.619639-3-quic_rdevanat@quicinc.com
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Currently, per-radio attributes are set on per-phy basis, i.e., all the
radios present in a wiphy will take attributes values sent from user. But
each radio in a wiphy can get different values from userspace based on
its requirement.
To extend support to set per-radio attributes, add support to get radio
index from userspace. Add an NL attribute - NL80211_ATTR_WIPHY_RADIO_INDEX,
to get user specified radio index for which attributes should be changed.
Pass this to individual drivers, so that the drivers can use this radio
index to change per-radio attributes when necessary. Currently, per-radio
attributes identified are:
NL80211_ATTR_WIPHY_TX_POWER_LEVEL
NL80211_ATTR_WIPHY_ANTENNA_TX
NL80211_ATTR_WIPHY_ANTENNA_RX
NL80211_ATTR_WIPHY_RETRY_SHORT
NL80211_ATTR_WIPHY_RETRY_LONG
NL80211_ATTR_WIPHY_FRAG_THRESHOLD
NL80211_ATTR_WIPHY_RTS_THRESHOLD
NL80211_ATTR_WIPHY_COVERAGE_CLASS
NL80211_ATTR_TXQ_LIMIT
NL80211_ATTR_TXQ_MEMORY_LIMIT
NL80211_ATTR_TXQ_QUANTUM
By default, the radio index is set to -1. This means the attribute should
be treated as a global configuration. If the user has not specified any
index, then the radio index passed to individual drivers would be -1. This
would indicate that the attribute applies to all radios in that wiphy.
Signed-off-by: Roopni Devanathan <quic_rdevanat@quicinc.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250615082312.619639-2-quic_rdevanat@quicinc.com
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Currently, link station statistics for MLO are filled by mac80211.
But there are some statistics that kept by mac80211 might not be
accurate, so let the driver pre-fill the link statistics. The driver
can fill the values (indicating which field is filled, by setting the
filled bitmapin in link_station structure).
Statistics that driver don't fill are filled by mac80211.
Hence, add link_sta_statistics callback to fill link station statistics
for MLO in sta_set_link_sinfo() by drivers.
Signed-off-by: Sarika Sharma <quic_sarishar@quicinc.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250528054420.3050133-11-quic_sarishar@quicinc.com
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Currently, sinfo structure is supported to fill information at
deflink( or one of the links) level for station. This has problems
when applied to fetch multi-link(ML) station information.
Hence, if valid_links are present, support filling link_station
structure for each link.
This will be helpful to check the link related statistics during MLO.
Additionally, TXQ stats for pertid are applicable at station level
not at link level. Therefore check link_id is less then 0, before
filling TXQ stats in pertid stats.
Signed-off-by: Sarika Sharma <quic_sarishar@quicinc.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250528054420.3050133-9-quic_sarishar@quicinc.com
[fix some indentation]
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Currently, station_info structure is passed to fill station statistics
from mac80211/drivers. After NL message send to user space for requested
station statistics, memory for station statistics is freed in cfg80211.
Therefore, memory allocation/free for link station statistics should
also happen in cfg80211 only.
Hence, allocate the memory for link_station structure for all
possible links and free in cfg80211_sinfo_release_content().
Signed-off-by: Sarika Sharma <quic_sarishar@quicinc.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250528054420.3050133-6-quic_sarishar@quicinc.com
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Current implementation of NL80211_GET_STATION does not work for
multi-link operation(MLO) since in case of MLO only deflink (or one
of the links) is considered and not all links.
Therefore to support for MLO, add link_station_info structure
to account link level statistics for station.
Additionally, add valid_links in station_info structure to indicate
bitmap of valid links for MLO. This will be helpful to check the link
related statistics during MLO.
Signed-off-by: Sarika Sharma <quic_sarishar@quicinc.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250528054420.3050133-3-quic_sarishar@quicinc.com
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Currently, in supporting API's to fill sinfo structure from sta
structure, is mapped to fill the fields from sta->deflink. However,
for multi-link (ML) station, sinfo structure should be filled from
corresponding link_id.
Therefore, add link_id as an additional argument in supporting API's
for filling sinfo structure correctly. Link_id is set to -1 for non-ML
station and corresponding link_id for ML stations. In supporting API's
for filling sinfo structure, check for link_id, if link_id < 0, fill
the sinfo structure from sta->deflink, otherwise fill from
sta->link[link_id].
Current, changes are done at the deflink level i.e, pass -1 as link_id.
Actual link_id will be added in subsequent patches to support
station statistics for MLO.
Signed-off-by: Sarika Sharma <quic_sarishar@quicinc.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250528054420.3050133-2-quic_sarishar@quicinc.com
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
The symbol names in the .modinfo section are never used and already
randomized by the __UNIQUE_ID() macro.
Therefore, the second parameter of __MODULE_INFO() is meaningless
and can be removed to simplify the code.
With this change, the symbol names in the .modinfo section will be
prefixed with __UNIQUE_ID_modinfo, making it clearer that they
originate from MODULE_INFO().
[Before]
$ objcopy -j .modinfo vmlinux.o modinfo.o
$ nm -n modinfo.o | head -n10
0000000000000000 r __UNIQUE_ID_license560
0000000000000011 r __UNIQUE_ID_file559
0000000000000030 r __UNIQUE_ID_description558
0000000000000074 r __UNIQUE_ID_license580
000000000000008e r __UNIQUE_ID_file579
00000000000000bd r __UNIQUE_ID_description578
00000000000000e6 r __UNIQUE_ID_license581
00000000000000ff r __UNIQUE_ID_file580
0000000000000134 r __UNIQUE_ID_description579
0000000000000179 r __UNIQUE_ID_uncore_no_discover578
[After]
$ objcopy -j .modinfo vmlinux.o modinfo.o
$ nm -n modinfo.o | head -n10
0000000000000000 r __UNIQUE_ID_modinfo560
0000000000000011 r __UNIQUE_ID_modinfo559
0000000000000030 r __UNIQUE_ID_modinfo558
0000000000000074 r __UNIQUE_ID_modinfo580
000000000000008e r __UNIQUE_ID_modinfo579
00000000000000bd r __UNIQUE_ID_modinfo578
00000000000000e6 r __UNIQUE_ID_modinfo581
00000000000000ff r __UNIQUE_ID_modinfo580
0000000000000134 r __UNIQUE_ID_modinfo579
0000000000000179 r __UNIQUE_ID_modinfo578
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Petr Pavlu <petr.pavlu@suse.com>
Followup of commit 285975dd67 ("net: annotate data-races around
sk->sk_{rcv|snd}timeo").
Remove lock_sock()/release_sock() from ksmbd_tcp_rcv_timeout()
and add READ_ONCE()/WRITE_ONCE() where it is needed.
Also SO_RCVTIMEO_OLD and SO_RCVTIMEO_NEW can call sock_set_timeout()
without holding the socket lock.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250620155536.335520-3-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Followup of commit 285975dd67 ("net: annotate data-races around
sk->sk_{rcv|snd}timeo").
Remove lock_sock()/release_sock() from sock_set_sndtimeo(),
and add READ_ONCE()/WRITE_ONCE() where it is needed.
Also SO_SNDTIMEO_OLD and SO_SNDTIMEO_NEW can call sock_set_timeout()
without holding the socket lock.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250620155536.335520-2-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
