Commit Graph

1228 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Esther Shimanovich
3b96b89512 PCI: Detect and trust built-in Thunderbolt chips
Some computers with CPUs that lack Thunderbolt features use discrete
Thunderbolt chips to add Thunderbolt functionality. These Thunderbolt
chips are located within the chassis; between the Root Port labeled
ExternalFacingPort and the USB-C port.

These Thunderbolt PCIe devices should be labeled as fixed and trusted, as
they are built into the computer. Otherwise, security policies that rely on
those flags may have unintended results, such as preventing USB-C ports
from enumerating.

Detect the above scenario through the process of elimination.

  1) Integrated Thunderbolt host controllers already have Thunderbolt
     implemented, so anything outside their external facing Root Port is
     removable and untrusted.

     Detect them using the following properties:

       - Most integrated host controllers have the "usb4-host-interface"
         ACPI property, as described here:

         https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows-hardware/drivers/pci/dsd-for-pcie-root-ports#mapping-native-protocols-pcie-displayport-tunneled-through-usb4-to-usb4-host-routers

       - Integrated Thunderbolt PCIe Root Ports before Alder Lake do not
         have the "usb4-host-interface" ACPI property. Identify those by
         their PCI IDs instead.

  2) If a Root Port does not have integrated Thunderbolt capabilities, but
     has the "ExternalFacingPort" ACPI property, that means the
     manufacturer has opted to use a discrete Thunderbolt host controller
     that is built into the computer.

     This host controller can be identified by virtue of being located
     directly below an external-facing Root Port that lacks integrated
     Thunderbolt. Label it as trusted and fixed.

     Everything downstream from it is untrusted and removable.

The "ExternalFacingPort" ACPI property is described here:
https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows-hardware/drivers/pci/dsd-for-pcie-root-ports#identifying-externally-exposed-pcie-root-ports

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240910-trust-tbt-fix-v5-1-7a7a42a5f496@chromium.org
Suggested-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Esther Shimanovich <eshimanovich@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Tested-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Mario Limonciello <mario.limonciello@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Mario Limonciello <mario.limonciello@amd.com>
2024-11-06 16:57:12 -06:00
Philipp Stanner
4a6afd6073 PCI: Make pcim_iounmap_region() a public function
The function pcim_iounmap_regions() is problematic because it uses a
bitmask mechanism to release / iounmap multiple BARs at once. It, thus,
prevents getting rid of the problematic iomap table mechanism which was
deprecated in commit e354bb84a4 ("PCI: Deprecate pcim_iomap_table(),
pcim_iomap_regions_request_all()").

pcim_iounmap_region() does not have that problem. Make it public as the
successor of pcim_iounmap_regions().

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241016094911.24818-3-pstanner@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Philipp Stanner <pstanner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
2024-10-30 16:12:47 -05:00
Philipp Stanner
6d9c592125 PCI: Remove pcim_iomap_regions_request_all()
pcim_iomap_regions_request_all() have been deprecated in
commit e354bb84a4 ("PCI: Deprecate pcim_iomap_table(),
pcim_iomap_regions_request_all()").

All users of this function have been ported to other interfaces by now.

Remove pcim_iomap_regions_request_all().

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241030112743.104395-11-pstanner@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Philipp Stanner <pstanner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
2024-10-30 16:07:39 -05:00
Philipp Stanner
d9d959c36b PCI: Make pcim_request_all_regions() a public function
In order to remove the deprecated function
pcim_iomap_regions_request_all(), a few drivers need an interface to
request all BARs a PCI device offers.

Make pcim_request_all_regions() a public interface.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241030112743.104395-2-pstanner@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Philipp Stanner <pstanner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
2024-10-30 16:07:36 -05:00
Ilpo Järvinen
04af8a399f PCI: Protect Link Control 2 Register with RMW locking
The PCIe Bandwidth Controller performs RMW accesses the Link Control 2
Register which can occur concurrently to other sources of Link Control 2
Register writes. Therefore, add Link Control 2 Register among the PCI
Express Capability Registers that need RMW locking.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241018144755.7875-3-ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
2024-10-23 16:50:02 -05:00
Ilpo Järvinen
469c9cb941 PCI: Move struct pci_bus_resource into bus.c
The struct pci_bus_resource is only used in bus.c, so move it there.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241017141111.44612-2-ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
2024-10-18 13:35:22 -05:00
Ilpo Järvinen
6eaa83ec22 PCI: Remove unused PCI_SUBTRACTIVE_DECODE
2fe2abf896 ("PCI: augment bus resource table with a list") added
PCI_SUBTRACTIVE_DECODE which is put into the struct pci_bus_resource flags
field but is never read. There seems to never have been users for it.

Remove both PCI_SUBTRACTIVE_DECODE and the flags field from the struct
pci_bus_resource.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241017141111.44612-1-ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
2024-10-18 13:34:59 -05:00
Rob Herring (Arm)
f68303cf1c PCI: Constify pci_register_io_range() fwnode_handle
pci_register_io_range() does not modify the passed in fwnode_handle, so
make it const.

Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241010-dt-const-v1-1-87a51f558425@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring (Arm) <robh@kernel.org>
2024-10-15 08:58:35 -05:00
Wei Huang
f69767a1ad PCI: Add TLP Processing Hints (TPH) support
Add support for PCIe TLP Processing Hints (TPH) support (see PCIe r6.2,
sec 6.17).

Add TPH register definitions in pci_regs.h, including the TPH Requester
capability register, TPH Requester control register, TPH Completer
capability, and the ST fields of MSI-X entry.

Introduce pcie_enable_tph() and pcie_disable_tph(), enabling drivers to
toggle TPH support and configure specific ST mode as needed. Also add a new
kernel parameter, "pci=notph", allowing users to disable TPH support across
the entire system.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241002165954.128085-2-wei.huang2@amd.com
Co-developed-by: Jing Liu <jing2.liu@intel.com>
Co-developed-by: Paul Luse <paul.e.luse@linux.intel.com>
Co-developed-by: Eric Van Tassell <Eric.VanTassell@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Jing Liu <jing2.liu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Luse <paul.e.luse@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Van Tassell <Eric.VanTassell@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Wei Huang <wei.huang2@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Ajit Khaparde <ajit.khaparde@broadcom.com>
Reviewed-by: Somnath Kotur <somnath.kotur@broadcom.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Gospodarek <andrew.gospodarek@broadcom.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
2024-10-02 16:20:01 -05:00
Bjorn Helgaas
5dc07a20ac Merge branch 'pci/misc'
- Check pcie_find_root_port() return in x86 fixups to avoid NULL pointer
  dereferences (Samasth Norway Ananda)

- Make pci_bus_type constant (Kunwu Chan)

- Remove unused declarations of __pci_pme_wakeup() and pci_vpd_release()
  (Yue Haibing)

- Remove any leftover .*.cmd files with make clean (zhang jiao)

* pci/misc:
  PCI: Fix typos
  PCI/VPD: Remove pci_vpd_release() unused declarations
  PCI/PM: Remove __pci_pme_wakeup() unused declarations
  PCI: Make pci_bus_type constant
  x86/PCI: Check pcie_find_root_port() return for NULL
2024-09-19 14:25:34 -05:00
Bjorn Helgaas
45e981b86d Merge branch 'pci/controller/qcom'
- Drop endpoint redundant masking of global IRQ events (Manivannan
  Sadhasivam)

- Clarify unknown global IRQ message and only log it once to avoid a flood
  (Manivannan Sadhasivam)

- Add Manivannan Sadhasivam as maintainer of qcom endpoint driver
  (Manivannan Sadhasivam)

- Add 'linux,pci-domain' property to endpoint DT binding (Manivannan
  Sadhasivam)

- Assign PCI domain number for endpoint controllers (Manivannan Sadhasivam)

- Add 'qcom_pcie_ep' and the PCI domain number to IRQ names for endpoint
  controller (Manivannan Sadhasivam)

- Add global SPI interrupt for PCIe link events to DT binding (Manivannan
  Sadhasivam)

- Add global RC interrupt handler to handle 'Link up' events and
  automatically enumerate hot-added devices (Manivannan Sadhasivam)

- Avoid mirroring of DBI and iATU register space so it doesn't overlap BAR
  MMIO space (Prudhvi Yarlagadda)

- Enable controller resources like PHY only after PERST# is deasserted to
  partially avoid the problem that the endpoint SoC crashes when accessing
  things when Refclk is absent (Manivannan Sadhasivam)

- Rename dw_pcie.link_gen to max_link_speed to avoid ambiguity (Manivannan
  Sadhasivam)

- Cache maximum link speed value in dw_pcie.max_link_speed for use by
  vendor drivers (Manivannan Sadhasivam)

- Add 16.0 GT/s equalization and RX lane margining settings (Shashank Babu
  Chinta Venkata)

- Pass domain number to pci_bus_release_domain_nr() explicitly to avoid a
  NULL pointer dereference (Manivannan Sadhasivam)

* pci/controller/qcom:
  PCI: Pass domain number to pci_bus_release_domain_nr() explicitly
  PCI: qcom: Add RX lane margining settings for 16.0 GT/s
  PCI: qcom: Add equalization settings for 16.0 GT/s
  PCI: dwc: Always cache the maximum link speed value in dw_pcie::max_link_speed
  PCI: dwc: Rename 'dw_pcie::link_gen' to 'dw_pcie::max_link_speed'
  PCI: qcom-ep: Enable controller resources like PHY only after refclk is available
  PCI: qcom: Disable mirroring of DBI and iATU register space in BAR region
  PCI: qcom: Enumerate endpoints based on Link up event in 'global_irq' interrupt
  dt-bindings: PCI: qcom,pcie-sm8450: Add 'global' interrupt
  PCI: qcom-ep: Modify 'global_irq' and 'perst_irq' IRQ device names
  PCI: endpoint: Assign PCI domain number for endpoint controllers
  dt-bindings: PCI: pci-ep: Document 'linux,pci-domain' property
  dt-bindings: PCI: pci-ep: Update Maintainers
  PCI: qcom-ep: Reword the error message for receiving unknown global IRQ event
  PCI: qcom-ep: Drop the redundant masking of global IRQ events
2024-09-19 14:25:32 -05:00
Bjorn Helgaas
9d4f1c0747 Merge branch 'pci/npem'
- Initialize leds class earlier (with an unfortunate Makefile ordering
  change) so the PCI NPEM driver can use it (Mariusz Tkaczyk)

- Add Native PCIe Enclosure Management (NPEM) support for sysfs control of
  NVMe RAID storage indicators (ok/fail/locate/rebuild/etc) (Mariusz
  Tkaczyk)

- Add support for the ACPI _DSM PCIe SSD status LED management, which is
  functionally similar to NPEM but mediated by platform firmware (Mariusz
  Tkaczyk)

* pci/npem:
  PCI/NPEM: Add _DSM PCIe SSD status LED management
  PCI/NPEM: Add Native PCIe Enclosure Management support
  leds: Init leds class earlier
2024-09-19 14:25:26 -05:00
Bjorn Helgaas
dceed69701 Merge branch 'pci/devres'
- Export pcim_request_region(), a managed counterpart of
  pci_request_region(), for use by drivers (Philipp Stanner)

- Request the PCI BAR used by xboxvideo (Philipp Stanner)

- Export pcim_iomap_region() and deprecate pcim_iomap_regions() (Philipp
  Stanner)

- Request and map drm/ast BARs with pcim_iomap_region() (Philipp Stanner)

* pci/devres:
  drm/ast: Request PCI BAR with devres
  PCI: Deprecate pcim_iomap_regions() in favor of pcim_iomap_region()
  drm/vboxvideo: Add PCI region request
  PCI: Make pcim_request_region() a public function
2024-09-19 14:25:25 -05:00
Manivannan Sadhasivam
0cca961a02
PCI: Pass domain number to pci_bus_release_domain_nr() explicitly
The pci_bus_release_domain_nr() API is supposed to free the domain
number allocated by pci_bus_find_domain_nr(). Most of the callers of
pci_bus_find_domain_nr(), store the domain number in pci_bus::domain_nr.

As such, the pci_bus_release_domain_nr() implicitly frees the domain
number by dereferencing 'struct pci_bus'. However, one of the callers
of this API, the PCI endpoint subsystem, doesn't have 'struct pci_bus',
so it only passes NULL. Due to this, the API will end up dereferencing
the NULL pointer.

To fix this issue, pass the domain number to this API explicitly. Since
'struct pci_bus' is not used for anything else other than extracting the
domain number, it makes sense to pass the domain number directly.

Fixes: 0328947c50 ("PCI: endpoint: Assign PCI domain number for endpoint controllers")
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-pci/c0c40ddb-bf64-4b22-9dd1-8dbb18aa2813@stanley.mountain
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-pci/20240912053025.25314-1-manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
[kwilczynski: commit log]
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Wilczyński <kwilczynski@kernel.org>
2024-09-13 22:12:29 +00:00
Bjorn Helgaas
87f10faf16 PCI: Rename CRS Completion Status to RRS
PCIe r6.0 changed the abbreviation for "Configuration Request Retry Status"
Completion Status from "CRS" to "RRS" and uses the terminology of
"Configuration RRS Software Visibility" instead of "CRS Software
Visibility".

Align the Linux usage with the r6.0 spec language.  No functional change
intended.

It's confusing to make this change, but I think "RRS" *is* a better
abbreviation because it was easy to interpret "CRS" as "Completion Retry
Status", which really didn't make any sense.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240827234848.4429-4-helgaas@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
2024-09-10 19:52:30 -05:00
Bjorn Helgaas
d591f6804e PCI: Wait for device readiness with Configuration RRS
After a device reset, delays are required before the device can
successfully complete config accesses.  PCIe r6.0, sec 6.6, specifies some
delays required before software can perform config accesses.  Devices that
require more time after those delays may respond to config accesses with
Configuration Request Retry Status (RRS) completions.

Callers of pci_dev_wait() are responsible for delays until the device can
respond to config accesses.  pci_dev_wait() waits any additional time until
the device can successfully complete config accesses.

Reading config space of devices that are not present or not ready typically
returns ~0 (PCI_ERROR_RESPONSE).  Previously we polled the Command register
until we got a value other than ~0.  This is sometimes a problem because
Root Complex handling of RRS completions may include several retries and
implementation-specific behavior that is invisible to software (see sec
2.3.2), so the exponential backoff in pci_dev_wait() may not work as
intended.

Linux enables Configuration RRS Software Visibility on all Root Ports that
support it.  If it is enabled, read the Vendor ID instead of the Command
register.  RRS completions cause immediate return of the 0x0001 reserved
Vendor ID value, so the pci_dev_wait() backoff works correctly.

When a read of Vendor ID eventually completes successfully by returning a
non-0x0001 value (the Vendor ID or 0xffff for VFs), the device should be
initialized and ready to respond to config requests.

For conventional PCI devices or devices below Root Ports that don't support
Configuration RRS Software Visibility, poll the Command register as before.

This was developed independently, but is very similar to Stanislav
Spassov's previous work at
https://lore.kernel.org/linux-pci/20200223122057.6504-1-stanspas@amazon.com

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240827234848.4429-2-helgaas@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Tested-by: Duc Dang <ducdang@google.com>
2024-09-10 19:52:23 -05:00
Mariusz Tkaczyk
4e893545ef PCI/NPEM: Add Native PCIe Enclosure Management support
Native PCIe Enclosure Management (NPEM, PCIe r6.1 sec 6.28) allows managing
LEDs in storage enclosures. NPEM is indication oriented and it does not
give direct access to LEDs. Although each indication *could* represent an
individual LED, multiple indications could also be represented as a single,
multi-color LED or a single LED blinking in a specific interval.  The
specification leaves that open.

Each enabled indication (capability register bit on) is represented as a
ledclass_dev which can be controlled through sysfs. For every ledclass
device only 2 brightness states are allowed: LED_ON (1) or LED_OFF (0).
This corresponds to the NPEM control register (Indication bit on/off).

Ledclass devices appear in sysfs as child devices (subdirectory) of PCI
device which has an NPEM Extended Capability and indication is enabled in
NPEM capability register. For example, these are LEDs created for pcieport
"10000:02:05.0" on my setup:

  leds/
  ├── 10000:02:05.0:enclosure:fail
  ├── 10000:02:05.0:enclosure:locate
  ├── 10000:02:05.0:enclosure:ok
  └── 10000:02:05.0:enclosure:rebuild

They can be also found in "/sys/class/leds" directory. The parent PCIe
device domain/bus/device/function address is used to guarantee uniqueness
across leds subsystem.

To enable/disable a "fail" indication, the "brightness" file can be edited:

  echo 1 > ./leds/10000:02:05.0:enclosure:fail/brightness
  echo 0 > ./leds/10000:02:05.0:enclosure:fail/brightness

PCIe r6.1, sec 7.9.19.2 defines the possible indications.

Multiple indications for same parent PCIe device can conflict and hardware
may update them when processing new request. To avoid issues, driver
refresh all indications by reading back control register.

This driver expects to be the exclusive NPEM extended capability manager.
It waits up to 1 second after imposing new request, it doesn't verify if
controller is busy before write, and it assumes the mutex lock gives
protection from concurrent updates.

If _DSM LED management is available, we assume the platform may be using
NPEM for its own purposes (see PCI Firmware Spec r3.3 sec 4.7), so the
driver does not use NPEM. A future patch will add _DSM support; an info
message notes whether NPEM or _DSM is being used.

NPEM is a PCIe extended capability so it should be registered in
pcie_init_capabilities() but it is not possible due to LED dependency.  The
parent pci_device must be added earlier for led_classdev_register() to be
successful. NPEM does not require configuration on kernel side, so it is
safe to register LED devices later.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240904104848.23480-3-mariusz.tkaczyk@linux.intel.com
Suggested-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Signed-off-by: Mariusz Tkaczyk <mariusz.tkaczyk@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Tested-by: Stuart Hayes <stuart.w.hayes@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
2024-09-04 17:25:12 -05:00
Kunwu Chan
8a48281cfa PCI: Make pci_bus_type constant
Since commit d492cc2573 ("driver core: device.h: make struct bus_type a
const *"), the driver core can properly handle constant struct bus_type,
move the pci_bus_type variable to be a constant structure as well, placing
it into read-only memory which can not be modified at runtime.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240823074202.139265-1-kunwu.chan@linux.dev
Suggested-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Kunwu Chan <chentao@kylinos.cn>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-08-23 12:46:22 -05:00
Philipp Stanner
d140f80f60 PCI: Deprecate pcim_iomap_regions() in favor of pcim_iomap_region()
pcim_iomap_regions() is a complicated function that uses a bit mask to
determine the BARs the user wishes to request and ioremap. Almost all users
only ever set a single bit in that mask, making that mechanism
questionable.

pcim_iomap_region() is now available as a more simple replacement.

Make pcim_iomap_region() a public function.

Mark pcim_iomap_regions() as deprecated.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240807083018.8734-2-pstanner@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Philipp Stanner <pstanner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
2024-08-09 15:08:35 -05:00
Philipp Stanner
7ff7509fa5 PCI: Make pcim_request_region() a public function
pcim_request_region() is the managed counterpart of pci_request_region().
It is currently only used internally for PCI.

It can be useful for a number of drivers and exporting it is a step towards
deprecating more complicated functions.

Make pcim_request_region() a public function.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240729093625.17561-4-pstanner@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Philipp Stanner <pstanner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Tested-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
2024-08-09 15:08:18 -05:00
Linus Torvalds
c2a96b7f18 Driver core changes for 6.11-rc1
Here is the big set of driver core changes for 6.11-rc1.
 
 Lots of stuff in here, with not a huge diffstat, but apis are evolving
 which required lots of files to be touched.  Highlights of the changes
 in here are:
   - platform remove callback api final fixups (Uwe took many releases to
     get here, finally!)
   - Rust bindings for basic firmware apis and initial driver-core
     interactions.  It's not all that useful for a "write a whole driver
     in rust" type of thing, but the firmware bindings do help out the
     phy rust drivers, and the driver core bindings give a solid base on
     which others can start their work.  There is still a long way to go
     here before we have a multitude of rust drivers being added, but
     it's a great first step.
   - driver core const api changes.  This reached across all bus types,
     and there are some fix-ups for some not-common bus types that
     linux-next and 0-day testing shook out.  This work is being done to
     help make the rust bindings more safe, as well as the C code, moving
     toward the end-goal of allowing us to put driver structures into
     read-only memory.  We aren't there yet, but are getting closer.
   - minor devres cleanups and fixes found by code inspection
   - arch_topology minor changes
   - other minor driver core cleanups
 
 All of these have been in linux-next for a very long time with no
 reported problems.
 
 Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'driver-core-6.11-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core

Pull driver core updates from Greg KH:
 "Here is the big set of driver core changes for 6.11-rc1.

  Lots of stuff in here, with not a huge diffstat, but apis are evolving
  which required lots of files to be touched. Highlights of the changes
  in here are:

   - platform remove callback api final fixups (Uwe took many releases
     to get here, finally!)

   - Rust bindings for basic firmware apis and initial driver-core
     interactions.

     It's not all that useful for a "write a whole driver in rust" type
     of thing, but the firmware bindings do help out the phy rust
     drivers, and the driver core bindings give a solid base on which
     others can start their work.

     There is still a long way to go here before we have a multitude of
     rust drivers being added, but it's a great first step.

   - driver core const api changes.

     This reached across all bus types, and there are some fix-ups for
     some not-common bus types that linux-next and 0-day testing shook
     out.

     This work is being done to help make the rust bindings more safe,
     as well as the C code, moving toward the end-goal of allowing us to
     put driver structures into read-only memory. We aren't there yet,
     but are getting closer.

   - minor devres cleanups and fixes found by code inspection

   - arch_topology minor changes

   - other minor driver core cleanups

  All of these have been in linux-next for a very long time with no
  reported problems"

* tag 'driver-core-6.11-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core: (55 commits)
  ARM: sa1100: make match function take a const pointer
  sysfs/cpu: Make crash_hotplug attribute world-readable
  dio: Have dio_bus_match() callback take a const *
  zorro: make match function take a const pointer
  driver core: module: make module_[add|remove]_driver take a const *
  driver core: make driver_find_device() take a const *
  driver core: make driver_[create|remove]_file take a const *
  firmware_loader: fix soundness issue in `request_internal`
  firmware_loader: annotate doctests as `no_run`
  devres: Correct code style for functions that return a pointer type
  devres: Initialize an uninitialized struct member
  devres: Fix memory leakage caused by driver API devm_free_percpu()
  devres: Fix devm_krealloc() wasting memory
  driver core: platform: Switch to use kmemdup_array()
  driver core: have match() callback in struct bus_type take a const *
  MAINTAINERS: add Rust device abstractions to DRIVER CORE
  device: rust: improve safety comments
  MAINTAINERS: add Danilo as FIRMWARE LOADER maintainer
  MAINTAINERS: add Rust FW abstractions to FIRMWARE LOADER
  firmware: rust: improve safety comments
  ...
2024-07-25 10:42:22 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
3f386cb8ee pci-v6.11-changes
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Merge tag 'pci-v6.11-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pci/pci

Pull pci updates from Bjorn Helgaas:
 "Enumeration:

   - Define PCIE_RESET_CONFIG_DEVICE_WAIT_MS for the generic 100ms
     required after reset before config access (Kevin Xie)

   - Define PCIE_T_RRS_READY_MS for the generic 100ms required after
     reset before config access (probably should be unified with
     PCIE_RESET_CONFIG_DEVICE_WAIT_MS) (Damien Le Moal)

  Resource management:

   - Rename find_resource() to find_resource_space() to be more
     descriptive (Ilpo Järvinen)

   - Export find_resource_space() for use by PCI core, which needs to
     learn whether there is available space for a bridge window (Ilpo
     Järvinen)

   - Prevent double counting of resources so window size doesn't grow on
     each remove/rescan cycle (Ilpo Järvinen)

   - Relax bridge window sizing algorithm so a device doesn't break
     simply because it was removed and rescanned (Ilpo Järvinen)

   - Evaluate the ACPI PRESERVE_BOOT_CONFIG _DSM in
     pci_register_host_bridge() (not acpi_pci_root_create()) so we can
     unify it with similar DT functionality (Vidya Sagar)

   - Extend use of DT "linux,pci-probe-only" property so it works
     per-host bridge as well as globally (Vidya Sagar)

   - Unify support for ACPI PRESERVE_BOOT_CONFIG _DSM and the DT
     "linux,pci-probe-only" property in pci_preserve_config() (Vidya
     Sagar)

  Driver binding:

   - Add devres infrastructure for managed request and map of partial
     BAR resources (Philipp Stanner)

   - Deprecate pcim_iomap_table() because uses like
     "pcim_iomap_table()[0]" have no good way to return errors (Philipp
     Stanner)

   - Add an always-managed pcim_request_region() for use instead of
     pci_request_region() and similar, which are sometimes managed
     depending on whether pcim_enable_device() has been called
     previously (Philipp Stanner)

   - Reimplement pcim_set_mwi() so it doesn't need to keep store MWI
     state (Philipp Stanner)

   - Add pcim_intx() for use instead of pci_intx(), which is sometimes
     managed depending on whether pcim_enable_device() has been called
     previously (Philipp Stanner)

   - Add managed pcim_iomap_range() to allow mapping of a partial BAR
     (Philipp Stanner)

   - Fix a devres mapping leak in drm/vboxvideo (Philipp Stanner)

  Error handling:

   - Add missing bridge locking in device reset path and add a warning
     for other possible lock issues (Dan Williams)

   - Fix use-after-free on concurrent DPC and hot-removal (Lukas Wunner)

  Power management:

   - Disable AER and DPC during suspend to avoid spurious wakeups if
     they share an interrupt with PME (Kai-Heng Feng)

  PCIe native device hotplug:

   - Detect if a device was removed or replaced during system sleep so
     we don't assume a new device is the one that used to be there
     (Lukas Wunner)

  Virtualization:

   - Add an ACS quirk for Broadcom BCM5760X multi-function NIC; it
     prevents transactions between functions even though it doesn't
     advertise ACS, so the functions can be attached individually via
     VFIO (Ajit Khaparde)

  Peer-to-peer DMA:

   - Add a "pci=config_acs=" kernel command-line parameter to relax
     default ACS settings to enable additional peer-to-peer
     configurations. Requires expert knowledge of topology and ACS
     operation (Vidya Sagar)

  Endpoint framework:

   - Remove unused struct pci_epf_group.type_group (Christophe JAILLET)

   - Fix error handling in vpci_scan_bus() and epf_ntb_epc_cleanup()
     (Dan Carpenter)

   - Make struct pci_epc_class constant (Greg Kroah-Hartman)

   - Remove unused pci_endpoint_test_bar_{readl,writel} functions
     (Jiapeng Chong)

   - Rename "BME" to "Bus Master Enable" (Manivannan Sadhasivam)

   - Rename struct pci_epc_event_ops.core_init() callback to epc_init()
     (Manivannan Sadhasivam)

   - Move DMA init to MHI .epc_init() callback for uniformity
     (Manivannan Sadhasivam)

   - Cancel EPF test delayed work when link goes down (Manivannan
     Sadhasivam)

   - Add struct pci_epc_event_ops.epc_deinit() callback for cleanup
     needed on fundamental reset (Manivannan Sadhasivam)

   - Add 64KB alignment to endpoint test to support Rockchip rk3588
     (Niklas Cassel)

   - Optimize endpoint test by using memcpy() instead of readl() (Niklas
     Cassel)

  Device tree bindings:

   - Add generic "ats-supported" property to advertise that a PCIe Root
     Complex supports ATS (Jean-Philippe Brucker)

  Amazon Annapurna Labs PCIe controller driver:

   - Validate IORESOURCE_BUS presence to avoid NULL pointer dereference
     (Aleksandr Mishin)

  Axis ARTPEC-6 PCIe controller driver:

   - Rename .cpu_addr_fixup() parameter to reflect that it is a PCI
     address, not a CPU address (Niklas Cassel)

  Freescale i.MX6 PCIe controller driver:

   - Convert to agnostic GPIO API (Andy Shevchenko)

  Freescale Layerscape PCIe controller driver:

   - Make struct mobiveil_rp_ops constant (Christophe JAILLET)

   - Use new generic dw_pcie_ep_linkdown() to handle link-down events
     (Manivannan Sadhasivam)

  HiSilicon Kirin PCIe controller driver:

   - Convert to agnostic GPIO API (Andy Shevchenko)

   - Use _scoped() iterator for OF children to ensure refcounts are
     decremented at loop exit (Javier Carrasco)

  Intel VMD host bridge driver:

   - Create sysfs "domain" symlink before downstream devices are exposed
     to userspace by pci_bus_add_devices() (Jiwei Sun)

  Loongson PCIe controller driver:

   - Enable MSI when LS7A is used with new CPUs that have integrated
     PCIe Root Complex, e.g., Loongson-3C6000, so downstream devices can
     use MSI (Huacai Chen)

  Microchip AXI PolarFlare PCIe controller driver:

   - Move pcie-microchip-host.c to a new PLDA directory (Minda Chen)

   - Factor PLDA generic items out to a common
     plda,xpressrich3-axi-common.yaml binding (Minda Chen)

   - Factor PLDA generic data structures and code out to shared
     pcie-plda.h, pcie-plda-host.c (Minda Chen)

   - Add PLDA generic interrupt handling with a .request_event_irq()
     callback for vendor-specific events (Minda Chen)

   - Add PLDA generic host init/deinit and map bus functions for use by
     vendor-specific drivers (Minda Chen)

   - Rework to use PLDA core (Minda Chen)

  Microsoft Hyper-V host bridge driver:

   - Return zero, not garbage, when reading PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN (Wei Liu)

  NVIDIA Tegra194 PCIe controller driver:

   - Remove unused struct tegra_pcie_soc (Dr. David Alan Gilbert)

   - Set 64KB inbound ATU alignment restriction (Jon Hunter)

  Qualcomm PCIe controller driver:

   - Make the MHI reg region mandatory for X1E80100, since all PCIe
     controllers have it (Abel Vesa)

   - Prevent use of uninitialized data and possible error pointer
     dereference (Dan Carpenter)

   - Return error, not success, if dev_pm_opp_find_freq_floor() fails
     (Dan Carpenter)

   - Add Operating Performance Points (OPP) support to scale performance
     state based on aggregate link bandwidth to improve SoC power
     efficiency (Krishna chaitanya chundru)

   - Vote for the CPU-PCIe ICC (interconnect) path to ensure it stays
     active even if other drivers don't vote for it (Krishna chaitanya
     chundru)

   - Use devm_clk_bulk_get_all() to get all the clocks from DT to avoid
     writing out all the clock names (Manivannan Sadhasivam)

   - Add DT binding and driver support for the SA8775P SoC (Mrinmay
     Sarkar)

   - Add HDMA support for the SA8775P SoC (Mrinmay Sarkar)

   - Override the SA8775P NO_SNOOP default to avoid possible memory
     corruption (Mrinmay Sarkar)

   - Make sure resources are disabled during PERST# assertion, even if
     the link is already disabled (Manivannan Sadhasivam)

   - Use new generic dw_pcie_ep_linkdown() to handle link-down events
     (Manivannan Sadhasivam)

   - Add DT and endpoint driver support for the SA8775P SoC (Mrinmay
     Sarkar)

   - Add Hyper DMA (HDMA) support for the SA8775P SoC and enable it in
     the EPF MHI driver (Mrinmay Sarkar)

   - Set PCIE_PARF_NO_SNOOP_OVERIDE to override the default NO_SNOOP
     attribute on the SA8775P SoC (both Root Complex and Endpoint mode)
     to avoid possible memory corruption (Mrinmay Sarkar)

  Renesas R-Car PCIe controller driver:

   - Demote WARN() to dev_warn_ratelimited() in rcar_pcie_wakeup() to
     avoid unnecessary backtrace (Marek Vasut)

   - Add DT and driver support for R-Car V4H (R8A779G0) host and
     endpoint. This requires separate proprietary firmware (Yoshihiro
     Shimoda)

  Rockchip PCIe controller driver:

   - Assert PERST# for 100ms after power is stable (Damien Le Moal)

   - Wait PCIE_T_RRS_READY_MS (100ms) after reset before starting
     configuration (Damien Le Moal)

   - Use GPIOD_OUT_LOW flag while requesting ep_gpio to fix a firmware
     crash on Qcom-based modems with Rockpro64 board (Manivannan
     Sadhasivam)

  Rockchip DesignWare PCIe controller driver:

   - Factor common parts of rockchip-dw-pcie DT binding to be shared by
     Root Complex and Endpoint mode (Niklas Cassel)

   - Add missing INTx signals to common DT binding (Niklas Cassel)

   - Add eDMA items to DT binding for Endpoint controller (Niklas
     Cassel)

   - Fix initial dw-rockchip PERST# GPIO value to prevent unnecessary
     short assert/deassert that causes issues with some WLAN controllers
     (Niklas Cassel)

   - Refactor dw-rockchip and add support for Endpoint mode (Niklas
     Cassel)

   - Call pci_epc_init_notify() and drop dw_pcie_ep_init_notify()
     wrapper (Niklas Cassel)

   - Add error messages in .probe() error paths to improve user
     experience (Uwe Kleine-König)

  Samsung Exynos PCIe controller driver:

   - Use bulk clock APIs to simplify clock setup (Shradha Todi)

  StarFive PCIe controller driver:

   - Add DT binding and driver support for the StarFive JH7110
     PLDA-based PCIe controller (Minda Chen)

  Synopsys DesignWare PCIe controller driver:

   - Add generic support for sending PME_Turn_Off when system suspends
     (Frank Li)

   - Fix incorrect interpretation of iATU slot 0 after PERST#
     assert/deassert (Frank Li)

   - Use msleep() instead of usleep_range() while waiting for link
     (Konrad Dybcio)

   - Refactor dw_pcie_edma_find_chip() to enable adding support for
     Hyper DMA (HDMA) (Manivannan Sadhasivam)

   - Enable drivers to supply the eDMA channel count since some can't
     auto detect this (Manivannan Sadhasivam)

   - Call pci_epc_init_notify() and drop dw_pcie_ep_init_notify()
     wrapper (Manivannan Sadhasivam)

   - Pass the eDMA mapping format directly from drivers instead of
     maintaining a capability for it (Manivannan Sadhasivam)

   - Add generic dw_pcie_ep_linkdown() to notify EPF drivers about
     link-down events and restore non-sticky DWC registers lost on link
     down (Manivannan Sadhasivam)

   - Add vendor-specific "apb" reg name, interrupt names, INTx names to
     generic binding (Niklas Cassel)

   - Enforce DWC restriction that 64-bit BARs must start with an
     even-numbered BAR (Niklas Cassel)

   - Consolidate args of dw_pcie_prog_outbound_atu() into a structure
     (Yoshihiro Shimoda)

   - Add support for endpoints to send Message TLPs, e.g., for INTx
     emulation (Yoshihiro Shimoda)

  TI DRA7xx PCIe controller driver:

   - Rename .cpu_addr_fixup() parameter to reflect that it is a PCI
     address, not a CPU address (Niklas Cassel)

  TI Keystone PCIe controller driver:

   - Validate IORESOURCE_BUS presence to avoid NULL pointer dereference
     (Aleksandr Mishin)

   - Work around AM65x/DRA80xM Errata #i2037 that corrupts TLPs and
     causes processor hangs by limiting Max_Read_Request_Size (MRRS) and
     Max_Payload_Size (MPS) (Kishon Vijay Abraham I)

   - Leave BAR 0 disabled for AM654x to fix a regression caused by
     6ab15b5e70 ("PCI: dwc: keystone: Convert .scan_bus() callback to
     use add_bus"), which caused a 45-second boot delay (Siddharth
     Vadapalli)

  Xilinx Versal CPM PCIe controller driver:

   - Fix overlapping bridge registers and 32-bit BAR addresses in DT
     binding (Thippeswamy Havalige)

  MicroSemi Switchtec management driver:

   - Make struct switchtec_class constant (Greg Kroah-Hartman)

  Miscellaneous:

   - Remove unused struct acpi_handle_node (Dr. David Alan Gilbert)

   - Add missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() macros (Jeff Johnson)"

* tag 'pci-v6.11-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pci/pci: (154 commits)
  PCI: loongson: Enable MSI in LS7A Root Complex
  PCI: Extend ACS configurability
  PCI: Add missing bridge lock to pci_bus_lock()
  drm/vboxvideo: fix mapping leaks
  PCI: Add managed pcim_iomap_range()
  PCI: Remove legacy pcim_release()
  PCI: Add managed pcim_intx()
  PCI: vmd: Create domain symlink before pci_bus_add_devices()
  PCI: qcom: Prevent use of uninitialized data in qcom_pcie_suspend_noirq()
  PCI: qcom: Prevent potential error pointer dereference
  PCI: qcom: Fix missing error code in qcom_pcie_probe()
  PCI: Give pcim_set_mwi() its own devres cleanup callback
  PCI: Move struct pci_devres.pinned bit to struct pci_dev
  PCI: Remove struct pci_devres.enabled status bit
  PCI: Document hybrid devres hazards
  PCI: Add managed pcim_request_region()
  PCI: Deprecate pcim_iomap_table(), pcim_iomap_regions_request_all()
  PCI: Add managed partial-BAR request and map infrastructure
  PCI: Add devres helpers for iomap table
  PCI: Add and use devres helper for bit masks
  ...
2024-07-19 19:03:18 -07:00
Bjorn Helgaas
65d8f684a5 Merge branch 'pci/resource'
- Rename find_resource() to find_resource_space() to make it more
  descriptive for exporting outside resource.c (Ilpo Järvinen)

- Document find_resource_space() and the resource_constraint struct it uses
  (Ilpo Järvinen)

- Add typedef resource_alignf to make it simpler to declare allocation
  constraint alignf callbacks (Ilpo Järvinen)

- Open-code the no-constraint simple alignment case to make the
  simple_align_resource() default callback unnecessary (Ilpo Järvinen)

- Export find_resource_space() because PCI bridge window allocation needs
  to learn whether there's space for a window (Ilpo Järvinen)

- Fix a double-counting problem in PCI calculate_memsize() that led to
  allocating larger windows each time a bus was removed and rescanned (Ilpo
  Järvinen)

- When we don't have space to allocate larger bridge windows, allocate
  windows only large enough for the downstream devices to prevent cases
  where a device worked originally, but not after being removed and
  re-added (Ilpo Järvinen)

* pci/resource:
  PCI: Relax bridge window tail sizing rules
  PCI: Make minimum bridge window alignment reference more obvious
  PCI: Fix resource double counting on remove & rescan
  resource: Export find_resource_space()
  resource: Handle simple alignment inside __find_resource_space()
  resource: Use typedef for alignf callback
  resource: Document find_resource_space() and resource_constraint
  resource: Rename find_resource() to find_resource_space()
2024-07-19 10:10:24 -05:00
Philipp Stanner
ad78e05d65 PCI: Add managed pcim_iomap_range()
The only managed mapping function currently is pcim_iomap() which doesn't
allow for mapping an area starting at a certain offset, which many drivers
want.

Add pcim_iomap_range() as an exported function.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240613115032.29098-13-pstanner@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Philipp Stanner <pstanner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Wilczyński <kwilczynski@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
2024-07-11 16:20:15 -05:00
Philipp Stanner
1b9469cf15
PCI: Move struct pci_devres.pinned bit to struct pci_dev
The bit describing whether the PCI device is currently pinned is stored
in struct pci_devres. To clean up and simplify the PCI devres API, it's
better if this information is stored in struct pci_dev.

This will later permit simplifying pcim_enable_device().

Move the 'pinned' boolean bit to struct pci_dev.

Restructure bits in struct pci_dev so the pm / pme fields are next to
each other.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240613115032.29098-9-pstanner@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Philipp Stanner <pstanner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Wilczyński <kwilczynski@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
2024-07-10 04:20:10 +00:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman
d69d804845 driver core: have match() callback in struct bus_type take a const *
In the match() callback, the struct device_driver * should not be
changed, so change the function callback to be a const *.  This is one
step of many towards making the driver core safe to have struct
device_driver in read-only memory.

Because the match() callback is in all busses, all busses are modified
to handle this properly.  This does entail switching some container_of()
calls to container_of_const() to properly handle the constant *.

For some busses, like PCI and USB and HV, the const * is cast away in
the match callback as those busses do want to modify those structures at
this point in time (they have a local lock in the driver structure.)
That will have to be changed in the future if they wish to have their
struct device * in read-only-memory.

Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Alex Elder <elder@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Sumit Garg <sumit.garg@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/2024070136-wrongdoer-busily-01e8@gregkh
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-07-03 15:16:54 +02:00
Dan Williams
c9d52fb313 PCI: Revert the cfg_access_lock lockdep mechanism
While the experiment did reveal that there are additional places that are
missing the lock during secondary bus reset, one of the places that needs
to take cfg_access_lock (pci_bus_lock()) is not prepared for lockdep
annotation.

Specifically, pci_bus_lock() takes pci_dev_lock() recursively and is
currently dependent on the fact that the device_lock() is marked
lockdep_set_novalidate_class(&dev->mutex). Otherwise, without that
annotation, pci_bus_lock() would need to use something like a new
pci_dev_lock_nested() helper, a scheme to track a PCI device's depth in the
topology, and a hope that the depth of a PCI tree never exceeds the max
value for a lockdep subclass.

The alternative to ripping out the lockdep coverage would be to deploy a
dynamic lock key for every PCI device. Unfortunately, there is evidence
that increasing the number of keys that lockdep needs to track to be
per-PCI-device is prohibitively expensive for something like the
cfg_access_lock.

The main motivation for adding the annotation in the first place was to
catch unlocked secondary bus resets, not necessarily catch lock ordering
problems between cfg_access_lock and other locks. Solve that narrower
problem with follow-on patches, and just due to targeted revert for now.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/171711746402.1628941.14575335981264103013.stgit@dwillia2-xfh.jf.intel.com
Fixes: 7e89efc6e9 ("PCI: Lock upstream bridge for pci_reset_function()")
Reported-by: Imre Deak <imre.deak@intel.com>
Closes: https://intel-gfx-ci.01.org/tree/drm-tip/Patchwork_134186v1/shard-dg2-1/igt@device_reset@unbind-reset-rebind.html
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Tested-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Kalle Valo <kvalo@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Cc: Jani Saarinen <jani.saarinen@intel.com>
2024-06-04 12:10:05 -05:00
Ilpo Järvinen
4eed3dd711 resource: Use typedef for alignf callback
To make it simpler to declare resource constraint alignf callbacks, add
typedef for it and document it.

Suggested-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240507102523.57320-5-ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com
Tested-by: Lidong Wang <lidong.wang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
2024-05-28 11:14:14 -05:00
Bjorn Helgaas
375a99fd86 Merge branch 'pci/ims-removal'
- Remove unused Interrupt Message Store (IMS) support (Bjorn Helgaas)

* pci/ims-removal:
  Revert "genirq/msi: Provide constants for PCI/IMS support"
  Revert "x86/apic/msi: Enable PCI/IMS"
  Revert "iommu/vt-d: Enable PCI/IMS"
  Revert "iommu/amd: Enable PCI/IMS"
  Revert "PCI/MSI: Provide IMS (Interrupt Message Store) support"
  Revert "PCI/MSI: Provide pci_ims_alloc/free_irq()"
  Revert "PCI/MSI: Provide stubs for IMS functions"
2024-05-16 18:14:14 -05:00
Bjorn Helgaas
ce4a9f1b1c Merge branch 'pci/enumeration'
- Clear bridge Secondary Status errors after enumeration since enumeration
  causes many errors (Vidya Sagar)

- Wait for Link Training==0 before starting Link retrain to avoid a race;
  this was done previously but broken by a faulty merge (Ilpo Järvinen)

- Rename PCI_IRQ_LEGACY to PCI_IRQ_INTX to be more specific about what
  "LEGACY" means (Damien Le Moal)

- Update return types of pci_find_capability() stubs to match the extern
  declarations for the actual implementations (Bjorn Helgaas)

- Drop unnecessary pci_enable_device_io() from pata_cs5520 (Heiner
  Kallweit)

- Drop unused pci_enable_device_io() (Heiner Kallweit)

- On 2016 and newer BIOSes, skip early E820 check for ECAM regions
  described in ACPI MCFG; there's no spec requirement for E820
  reservations, and some machines don't provide them (Bjorn Helgaas)

- If devices were disconnected while suspended, don't wait for them when
  resuming (Ilpo Järvinen)

* pci/enumeration:
  PCI: Do not wait for disconnected devices when resuming
  x86/pci: Skip early E820 check for ECAM region
  PCI: Remove unused pci_enable_device_io()
  ata: pata_cs5520: Remove unnecessary call to pci_enable_device_io()
  PCI: Update pci_find_capability() stub return types
  PCI: Remove PCI_IRQ_LEGACY
  scsi: vmw_pvscsi: Do not use PCI_IRQ_LEGACY instead of PCI_IRQ_LEGACY
  scsi: pmcraid: Use PCI_IRQ_INTX instead of PCI_IRQ_LEGACY
  scsi: mpt3sas: Use PCI_IRQ_INTX instead of PCI_IRQ_LEGACY
  scsi: megaraid_sas: Use PCI_IRQ_INTX instead of PCI_IRQ_LEGACY
  scsi: ipr: Use PCI_IRQ_INTX instead of PCI_IRQ_LEGACY
  scsi: hpsa: Use PCI_IRQ_INTX instead of PCI_IRQ_LEGACY
  scsi: arcmsr: Use PCI_IRQ_INTX instead of PCI_IRQ_LEGACY
  wifi: rtw89: Use PCI_IRQ_INTX instead of PCI_IRQ_LEGACY
  wifi: rtw88: Use PCI_IRQ_INTX instead of PCI_IRQ_LEGACY
  wifi: ath10k: Refer to INTX instead of LEGACY
  net: wangxun: Use PCI_IRQ_INTX instead of PCI_IRQ_LEGACY
  r8169: Use PCI_IRQ_INTX instead of PCI_IRQ_LEGACY
  net: alx: Use PCI_IRQ_INTX instead of PCI_IRQ_LEGACY
  net: atlantic: Use PCI_IRQ_INTX instead of PCI_IRQ_LEGACY
  net: amd-xgbe: Use PCI_IRQ_INTX instead of PCI_IRQ_LEGACY
  VMCI: Use PCI_IRQ_ALL_TYPES to remove PCI_IRQ_LEGACY use
  RDMA/vmw_pvrdma: Use PCI_IRQ_INTX instead of PCI_IRQ_LEGACY
  IB/qib: Use PCI_IRQ_INTX instead of PCI_IRQ_LEGACY
  drm/amdgpu: Use PCI_IRQ_INTX instead of PCI_IRQ_LEGACY
  mfd: intel-lpss: Use PCI_IRQ_INTX instead of PCI_IRQ_LEGACY
  ntb: idt: Use PCI_IRQ_INTX instead of PCI_IRQ_LEGACY
  platform/x86: intel_ips: Use PCI_IRQ_INTX instead of PCI_IRQ_LEGACY
  tty: 8250_pci: Use PCI_IRQ_INTX instead of PCI_IRQ_LEGACY
  usb: hcd-pci: Use PCI_IRQ_INTX instead of PCI_IRQ_LEGACY
  ASoC: Intel: avs: Use PCI_IRQ_INTX instead of PCI_IRQ_LEGACY
  Documentation: PCI: Use PCI_IRQ_INTX instead of PCI_IRQ_LEGACY
  PCI/portdrv: Use PCI_IRQ_INTX instead of PCI_IRQ_LEGACY
  PCI/MSI: Use PCI_IRQ_INTX instead of PCI_IRQ_LEGACY
  PCI: Clarify intent of LT wait
  PCI: Wait for Link Training==0 before starting Link retrain
  PCI: Clear Secondary Status errors after enumeration
2024-05-16 18:14:10 -05:00
Bjorn Helgaas
83711a1ab2 Merge branch 'pci/cxl'
- Lock the upstream bridge while using it to perform a Secondary Bus Reset
  (Dave Jiang)

- Return failure when attempting Secondary Bus Reset below a CXL Port that
  has SBR masked (Dave Jiang)

- Add a "cxl_bus" reset method that temporarily unmasks SBR (Dave Jiang)

- Add a warning if we reset a CXL type 3 memory device that was in use
  while being reset (Dave Jiang)

* pci/cxl:
  cxl: Add post-reset warning if reset results in loss of previously committed HDM decoders
  PCI/CXL: Add 'cxl_bus' reset method for devices below CXL Ports
  PCI/CXL: Fail bus reset if upstream CXL Port has SBR masked
  PCI: Lock upstream bridge for pci_reset_function()
  PCI/CXL: Move CXL Vendor ID to pci_ids.h
2024-05-16 18:14:09 -05:00
Ilpo Järvinen
6613443ffc PCI: Do not wait for disconnected devices when resuming
On runtime resume, pci_dev_wait() is called:

  pci_pm_runtime_resume()
    pci_pm_bridge_power_up_actions()
      pci_bridge_wait_for_secondary_bus()
        pci_dev_wait()

While a device is runtime suspended along with its PCI hierarchy, the
device could get disconnected. In such case, the link will not come up no
matter how long pci_dev_wait() waits for it.

Besides the above mentioned case, there could be other ways to get the
device disconnected while pci_dev_wait() is waiting for the link to come
up.

Make pci_dev_wait() exit if the device is already disconnected to avoid
unnecessary delay.

The use cases of pci_dev_wait() boil down to two:

  1. Waiting for the device after reset
  2. pci_bridge_wait_for_secondary_bus()

The callers in both cases seem to benefit from propagating the
disconnection as error even if device disconnection would be more
analoguous to the case where there is no device in the first place which
return 0 from pci_dev_wait(). In the case 2, it results in unnecessary
marking of the devices disconnected again but that is just harmless extra
work.

Also make sure compiler does not become too clever with dev->error_state
and use READ_ONCE() to force a fetch for the up-to-date value.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240208132322.4811-1-ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com
Reported-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
2024-05-16 14:35:09 -05:00
Heiner Kallweit
844177a807 PCI: Remove unused pci_enable_device_io()
After the last user was removed, remove this PCI core function.  It's very
unlikely that we'll see a new device requiring io space access, even though
memory space access is supported.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/213ebf62-53a3-42b7-8518-ecd5cd6d6b08@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Heiner Kallweit <hkallweit1@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
2024-05-16 14:35:08 -05:00
Bjorn Helgaas
d41abe063f PCI: Update pci_find_capability() stub return types
f646c2a0a6 ("PCI: Return u8 from pci_find_capability() and similar") and
ee8b1c478a ("PCI: Return u16 from pci_find_ext_capability() and similar")
updated the return type of the extern declarations, but neglected to update
the type of the stubs used when CONFIG_PCI is not enabled.

Update them to match the extern declarations.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240327180234.1529164-1-helgaas@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Kuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan <sathyanarayanan.kuppuswamy@linux.intel.com>
2024-05-16 14:35:08 -05:00
Damien Le Moal
0e1fdd222f PCI: Remove PCI_IRQ_LEGACY
Replace the last references to PCI_IRQ_LEGACY with PCI_IRQ_INTX in pci.h
header file. With this change, PCI_IRQ_LEGACY is unused and we can remove
its definition.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240325070944.3600338-29-dlemoal@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
2024-05-16 14:35:08 -05:00
Bjorn Helgaas
b966b11028 Revert "PCI/MSI: Provide IMS (Interrupt Message Store) support"
This reverts commit 0194425af0.

IMS (Interrupt Message Store) support appeared in v6.2, but there are no
users yet.

Remove it for now.  We can add it back when a user comes along.  If this is
re-added later, the relevant part of 41efa43124 ("PCI/MSI: Provide stubs
for IMS functions") should be squashed into it.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240410221307.2162676-4-helgaas@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2024-05-15 17:01:54 -05:00
Bjorn Helgaas
1794808fb1 Revert "PCI/MSI: Provide pci_ims_alloc/free_irq()"
This reverts commit c9e5bea273.

IMS (Interrupt Message Store) support appeared in v6.2, but there are no
users yet.

Remove it for now.  We can add it back when a user comes along.  If this is
re-added later, the relevant part of 41efa43124 ("PCI/MSI: Provide stubs
for IMS functions") should be squashed into it.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240410221307.2162676-3-helgaas@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2024-05-15 17:01:51 -05:00
Bjorn Helgaas
372c669271 Revert "PCI/MSI: Provide stubs for IMS functions"
This reverts commit 41efa43124.

IMS (Interrupt Message Store) support appeared in v6.2, but there are no
users yet.

Remove it for now.  We can add it back when a user comes along.  If this is
re-added later, this could be squashed with these commits:

  0194425af0 ("PCI/MSI: Provide IMS (Interrupt Message Store) support")
  c9e5bea273 ("PCI/MSI: Provide pci_ims_alloc/free_irq()")

which added the non-stub implementations.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240410221307.2162676-2-helgaas@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2024-05-15 17:01:47 -05:00
Dave Jiang
53c49b6e6d PCI/CXL: Add 'cxl_bus' reset method for devices below CXL Ports
By default Secondary Bus Reset (SBR) is masked for CXL Ports (see CXL r3.1,
sec 8.1.5.2).

Add cxl_reset_bus_function() (method "cxl_bus") to set the "Unmask SBR" bit
in the upstream CXL Port before performing the bus reset and restore the
original value afterwards.

This method allows the user to perform a bus reset on a CXL device without
needing to set the "Unmask SBR" bit via a user tool.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240502165851.1948523-5-dave.jiang@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
[bhelgaas: simplify commit log, invert condition to avoid negation]
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2024-05-08 13:25:43 -05:00
Dave Jiang
7e89efc6e9 PCI: Lock upstream bridge for pci_reset_function()
Fix a long-standing locking gap for missing pci_cfg_access_lock() while
manipulating bridge reset registers and configuration during
pci_reset_bus_function().

If there is an upstream bridge, lock it before locking the device itself.
pci_dev_lock() calls pci_cfg_access_lock(), which blocks the writing of PCI
config space by user space.

Add lockdep assertion via pci_dev->cfg_access_lock to verify
pci_dev->block_cfg_access is set.

Co-developed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240502165851.1948523-3-dave.jiang@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
[bhelgaas: commit log]
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
2024-05-08 13:19:20 -05:00
Ilpo Järvinen
b478e162f2 PCI/ASPM: Consolidate link state defines
The linux/pci.h and aspm.c files define their own sets of link state
related defines which are almost the same.

Consolidate the use of defines into those defined by linux/pci.h and expand
PCIE_LINK_STATE_L0S to match earlier ASPM_STATE_L0S that includes both
upstream and downstream bits. Rename also the defines that are internal to
aspm.c to start with PCIE_LINK_STATE for consistency.

While the PCIE_LINK_STATE_L0S BIT(0) -> (BIT(0) | BIT(1)) transformation is
not 1:1, in practice aspm.c already used ASPM_STATE_L0S that has both bits
enabled except during mapping.

While at it, place the PCIE_LINK_STATE_CLKPM define last to have more
logical grouping.

Use static_assert() to ensure PCIE_LINK_STATE_L0S is strictly equal to the
combination of PCIE_LINK_STATE_L0S_UP/DW.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240322123952.6384-2-ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
2024-05-02 16:58:11 -05:00
Linus Torvalds
705c1da8fa pci-v6.9-changes
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Merge tag 'pci-v6.9-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pci/pci

Pull PCI updates from Bjorn Helgaas:
 "Enumeration:

   - Consolidate interrupt related code in irq.c (Ilpo Järvinen)

   - Reduce kernel size by replacing sysfs resource macros with
     functions (Ilpo Järvinen)

   - Reduce kernel size by compiling sysfs support only when
     CONFIG_SYSFS=y (Lukas Wunner)

   - Avoid using Extended Tags on 3ware-9650SE Root Port to work around
     an apparent hardware defect (Jörg Wedekind)

  Resource management:

   - Fix an MMIO mapping leak in pci_iounmap() (Philipp Stanner)

   - Move pci_iomap.c and other PCI-specific devres code to drivers/pci
     (Philipp Stanner)

   - Consolidate PCI devres code in devres.c (Philipp Stanner)

  Power management:

   - Avoid D3cold on Asus B1400 PCI-NVMe bridge, where firmware doesn't
     know how to return correctly to D0, and remove previous quirk that
     wasn't as specific (Daniel Drake)

   - Allow runtime PM when the driver enables it but doesn't need any
     runtime PM callbacks (Raag Jadav)

   - Drain runtime-idle callbacks before driver removal to avoid races
     between .remove() and .runtime_idle(), which caused intermittent
     page faults when the rtsx .runtime_idle() accessed registers that
     its .remove() had already unmapped (Rafael J. Wysocki)

  Virtualization:

   - Avoid Secondary Bus Reset on LSI FW643 so it can be assigned to VMs
     with VFIO, e.g., for professional audio software on many Apple
     machines, at the cost of leaking state between VMs (Edmund Raile)

  Error handling:

   - Print all logged TLP Prefixes, not just the first, after AER or DPC
     errors (Ilpo Järvinen)

   - Quirk the DPC PIO log size for Intel Raptor Lake Root Ports, which
     still don't advertise a legal size (Paul Menzel)

   - Ignore expected DPC Surprise Down errors on hot removal (Smita
     Koralahalli)

   - Block runtime suspend while handling AER errors to avoid races that
     prevent the device form being resumed from D3hot (Stanislaw
     Gruszka)

  Peer-to-peer DMA:

   - Use atomic XA allocation in RCU read section (Christophe JAILLET)

  ASPM:

   - Collect bits of ASPM-related code that we need even without
     CONFIG_PCIEASPM into aspm.c (David E. Box)

   - Save/restore L1 PM Substates config for suspend/resume (David E.
     Box)

   - Update save_save when ASPM config is changed, so a .slot_reset()
     during error recovery restores the changed config, not the
     .probe()-time config (Vidya Sagar)

  Endpoint framework:

   - Refactor and improve pci_epf_alloc_space() API (Niklas Cassel)

   - Clean up endpoint BAR descriptions (Niklas Cassel)

   - Fix ntb_register_device() name leak in error path (Yang Yingliang)

   - Return actual error code for pci_vntb_probe() failure (Yang
     Yingliang)

  Broadcom STB PCIe controller driver:

   - Fix MDIO write polling, which previously never waited for
     completion (Jonathan Bell)

  Cadence PCIe endpoint driver:

   - Clear the ARI "Next Function Number" of last function (Jasko-EXT
     Wojciech)

  Freescale i.MX6 PCIe controller driver:

   - Simplify by replacing switch statements with function pointers for
     different hardware variants (Frank Li)

   - Simplify by using clk_bulk*() API (Frank Li)

   - Remove redundant DT clock and reg/reg-name details (Frank Li)

   - Add i.MX95 DT and driver support for both Root Complex and Endpoint
     mode (Frank Li)

  Microsoft Hyper-V host bridge driver:

   - Reduce memory usage by limiting ring buffer size to 16KB instead of
     4 pages (Michael Kelley)

  Qualcomm PCIe controller driver:

   - Add X1E80100 DT and driver support (Abel Vesa)

   - Add DT 'required-opps' for SoCs that require a minimum performance
     level (Johan Hovold)

   - Make DT 'msi-map-mask' optional, depending on how MSI interrupts
     are mapped (Johan Hovold)

   - Disable ASPM L0s for sc8280xp, sa8540p and sa8295p because the PHY
     configuration isn't tuned correctly for L0s (Johan Hovold)

   - Split dt-binding qcom,pcie.yaml into qcom,pcie-common.yaml and
     separate files for SA8775p, SC7280, SC8180X, SC8280XP, SM8150,
     SM8250, SM8350, SM8450, SM8550 for easier reviewing (Krzysztof
     Kozlowski)

   - Enable BDF to SID translation by disabling bypass mode (Manivannan
     Sadhasivam)

   - Add endpoint MHI support for Snapdragon SA8775P SoC (Mrinmay
     Sarkar)

  Synopsys DesignWare PCIe controller driver:

   - Allocate 64-bit MSI address if no 32-bit address is available (Ajay
     Agarwal)

   - Fix endpoint Resizable BAR to actually advertise the required 1MB
     size (Niklas Cassel)

  MicroSemi Switchtec management driver:

   - Release resources if the .probe() fails (Christophe JAILLET)

  Miscellaneous:

   - Make pcie_port_bus_type const (Ricardo B. Marliere)"

* tag 'pci-v6.9-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pci/pci: (77 commits)
  PCI/ASPM: Update save_state when configuration changes
  PCI/ASPM: Disable L1 before configuring L1 Substates
  PCI/ASPM: Call pci_save_ltr_state() from pci_save_pcie_state()
  PCI/ASPM: Save L1 PM Substates Capability for suspend/resume
  PCI: hv: Fix ring buffer size calculation
  PCI: dwc: endpoint: Fix advertised resizable BAR size
  PCI: cadence: Clear the ARI Capability Next Function Number of the last function
  PCI: dwc: Strengthen the MSI address allocation logic
  PCI: brcmstb: Fix broken brcm_pcie_mdio_write() polling
  PCI: qcom: Add X1E80100 PCIe support
  dt-bindings: PCI: qcom: Document the X1E80100 PCIe Controller
  PCI: qcom: Enable BDF to SID translation properly
  PCI/AER: Generalize TLP Header Log reading
  PCI/AER: Use explicit register size for PCI_ERR_CAP
  PCI: qcom: Disable ASPM L0s for sc8280xp, sa8540p and sa8295p
  dt-bindings: PCI: qcom: Do not require 'msi-map-mask'
  dt-bindings: PCI: qcom: Allow 'required-opps'
  PCI/AER: Block runtime suspend when handling errors
  PCI/ASPM: Move pci_save_ltr_state() to aspm.c
  PCI/ASPM: Always build aspm.c
  ...
2024-03-14 10:58:27 -07:00
David E. Box
17423360a2 PCI/ASPM: Save L1 PM Substates Capability for suspend/resume
4ff116d0d5 ("PCI/ASPM: Save L1 PM Substates Capability for
suspend/resume") restored the L1 PM Substates Capability after resume,
which reduced power consumption by making the ASPM L1.x states work after
resume.

a7152be79b ("Revert "PCI/ASPM: Save L1 PM Substates Capability for
suspend/resume"") reverted 4ff116d0d5 because resume failed on some
systems, so power consumption after resume increased again.

a7152be79b mentioned that we restore L1 PM substate configuration even
though ASPM L1 may already be enabled. This is due the fact that the
pci_restore_aspm_l1ss_state() was called before pci_restore_pcie_state().

Save and restore the L1 PM Substates Capability, following PCIe r6.1, sec
5.5.4 more closely by:

  1) Do not restore ASPM configuration in pci_restore_pcie_state() but
     do that after PCIe capability is restored in pci_restore_aspm_state()
     following PCIe r6.1, sec 5.5.4.

  2) If BIOS reenables L1SS, particularly L1.2, we need to clear the
     enables in the right order, downstream before upstream. Defer
     restoring the L1SS config until we are at the downstream component.
     Then update the config for both ends of the link in the prescribed
     order.

  3) Program ASPM L1 PM substate configuration before L1 enables.

  4) Program ASPM L1 PM substate enables last, after rest of the fields
     in the capability are programmed.

[bhelgaas: commit log, squash L1SS-related patches, do both LNKCTL restores
in pci_restore_pcie_state()]

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240128233212.1139663-3-david.e.box@linux.intel.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240128233212.1139663-4-david.e.box@linux.intel.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240223205851.114931-5-helgaas@kernel.org
Closes: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=217321
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=216782
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=216877
Co-developed-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Co-developed-by: David E. Box <david.e.box@linux.intel.com>
Reported-by: Koba Ko <koba.ko@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David E. Box <david.e.box@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Tested-by: Tasev Nikola <tasev.stefanoska@skynet.be> # Asus UX305FA
Cc: Mark Enriquez <enriquezmark36@gmail.com>
Cc: Thomas Witt <kernel@witt.link>
Cc: Werner Sembach <wse@tuxedocomputers.com>
Cc: Vidya Sagar <vidyas@nvidia.com>
2024-03-12 11:53:45 -05:00
Ethan Zhao
39714fd73c PCI: Make pci_dev_is_disconnected() helper public for other drivers
Make pci_dev_is_disconnected() public so that it can be called from
Intel VT-d driver to quickly fix/workaround the surprise removal
unplug hang issue for those ATS capable devices on PCIe switch downstream
hotplug capable ports.

Beside pci_device_is_present() function, this one has no config space
space access, so is light enough to optimize the normal pure surprise
removal and safe removal flow.

Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Haorong Ye <yehaorong@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Ethan Zhao <haifeng.zhao@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240301080727.3529832-2-haifeng.zhao@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2024-03-06 17:35:53 +01:00
Johan Hovold
1e56086415 PCI/ASPM: Fix deadlock when enabling ASPM
A last minute revert in 6.7-final introduced a potential deadlock when
enabling ASPM during probe of Qualcomm PCIe controllers as reported by
lockdep:

  ============================================
  WARNING: possible recursive locking detected
  6.7.0 #40 Not tainted
  --------------------------------------------
  kworker/u16:5/90 is trying to acquire lock:
  ffffacfa78ced000 (pci_bus_sem){++++}-{3:3}, at: pcie_aspm_pm_state_change+0x58/0xdc

              but task is already holding lock:
  ffffacfa78ced000 (pci_bus_sem){++++}-{3:3}, at: pci_walk_bus+0x34/0xbc

              other info that might help us debug this:
   Possible unsafe locking scenario:

         CPU0
         ----
    lock(pci_bus_sem);
    lock(pci_bus_sem);

               *** DEADLOCK ***

  Call trace:
   print_deadlock_bug+0x25c/0x348
   __lock_acquire+0x10a4/0x2064
   lock_acquire+0x1e8/0x318
   down_read+0x60/0x184
   pcie_aspm_pm_state_change+0x58/0xdc
   pci_set_full_power_state+0xa8/0x114
   pci_set_power_state+0xc4/0x120
   qcom_pcie_enable_aspm+0x1c/0x3c [pcie_qcom]
   pci_walk_bus+0x64/0xbc
   qcom_pcie_host_post_init_2_7_0+0x28/0x34 [pcie_qcom]

The deadlock can easily be reproduced on machines like the Lenovo ThinkPad
X13s by adding a delay to increase the race window during asynchronous
probe where another thread can take a write lock.

Add a new pci_set_power_state_locked() and associated helper functions that
can be called with the PCI bus semaphore held to avoid taking the read lock
twice.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/ZZu0qx2cmn7IwTyQ@hovoldconsulting.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240130100243.11011-1-johan+linaro@kernel.org
Fixes: f93e71aea6 ("Revert "PCI/ASPM: Remove pcie_aspm_pm_state_change()"")
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan+linaro@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>	# 6.7
2024-01-31 09:03:51 -06:00
Linus Torvalds
db5ccb9eb2 cxl for v6.8
- Add support for parsing the Coherent Device Attribute Table (CDAT)
 
 - Add support for calculating a platform CXL QoS class from CDAT data
 
 - Unify the tracing of EFI CXL Events with native CXL Events.
 
 - Add Get Timestamp support
 
 - Miscellaneous cleanups and fixups
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Merge tag 'cxl-for-6.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cxl/cxl

Pull CXL (Compute Express Link) updates from Dan Williams:
 "The bulk of this update is support for enumerating the performance
  capabilities of CXL memory targets and connecting that to a platform
  CXL memory QoS class. Some follow-on work remains to hook up this data
  into core-mm policy, but that is saved for v6.9.

  The next significant update is unifying how CXL event records (things
  like background scrub errors) are processed between so called
  "firmware first" and native error record retrieval. The CXL driver
  handler that processes the record retrieved from the device mailbox is
  now the handler for that same record format coming from an EFI/ACPI
  notification source.

  This also contains miscellaneous feature updates, like Get Timestamp,
  and other fixups.

  Summary:

   - Add support for parsing the Coherent Device Attribute Table (CDAT)

   - Add support for calculating a platform CXL QoS class from CDAT data

   - Unify the tracing of EFI CXL Events with native CXL Events.

   - Add Get Timestamp support

   - Miscellaneous cleanups and fixups"

* tag 'cxl-for-6.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cxl/cxl: (41 commits)
  cxl/core: use sysfs_emit() for attr's _show()
  cxl/pci: Register for and process CPER events
  PCI: Introduce cleanup helpers for device reference counts and locks
  acpi/ghes: Process CXL Component Events
  cxl/events: Create a CXL event union
  cxl/events: Separate UUID from event structures
  cxl/events: Remove passing a UUID to known event traces
  cxl/events: Create common event UUID defines
  cxl/events: Promote CXL event structures to a core header
  cxl: Refactor to use __free() for cxl_root allocation in cxl_endpoint_port_probe()
  cxl: Refactor to use __free() for cxl_root allocation in cxl_find_nvdimm_bridge()
  cxl: Fix device reference leak in cxl_port_perf_data_calculate()
  cxl: Convert find_cxl_root() to return a 'struct cxl_root *'
  cxl: Introduce put_cxl_root() helper
  cxl/port: Fix missing target list lock
  cxl/port: Fix decoder initialization when nr_targets > interleave_ways
  cxl/region: fix x9 interleave typo
  cxl/trace: Pass UUID explicitly to event traces
  cxl/region: use %pap format to print resource_size_t
  cxl/region: Add dev_dbg() detail on failure to allocate HPA space
  ...
2024-01-18 16:22:43 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
e1aa9df440 pci-v6.8-changes
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Merge tag 'pci-v6.8-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pci/pci

Pull pci updates from Bjorn Helgaas:
 "Enumeration:

   - Reserve ECAM so we don't assign it to PCI BARs; this works around
     bugs where BIOS included ECAM in a PNP0A03 host bridge window,
     didn't reserve it via a PNP0C02 motherboard device, and didn't
     allocate space for SR-IOV VF BARs (Bjorn Helgaas)

   - Add MMCONFIG/ECAM debug logging (Bjorn Helgaas)

   - Rename 'MMCONFIG' to 'ECAM' to match spec usage (Bjorn Helgaas)

   - Log device type (Root Port, Switch Port, etc) during enumeration
     (Bjorn Helgaas)

   - Log bridges before downstream devices so the dmesg order is more
     logical (Bjorn Helgaas)

   - Log resource names (BAR 0, VF BAR 0, bridge window, etc)
     consistently instead of a mix of names and "reg 0x10" (Puranjay
     Mohan, Bjorn Helgaas)

   - Fix 64GT/s effective data rate calculation to use 1b/1b encoding
     rather than the 8b/10b or 128b/130b used by lower rates (Ilpo
     Järvinen)

   - Use PCI_HEADER_TYPE_* instead of literals in x86, powerpc, SCSI
     lpfc (Ilpo Järvinen)

   - Clean up open-coded PCIBIOS return code mangling (Ilpo Järvinen)

  Resource management:

   - Restructure pci_dev_for_each_resource() to avoid computing the
     address of an out-of-bounds array element (the bounds check was
     performed later so the element was never actually *read*, but it's
     nicer to avoid even computing an out-of-bounds address) (Andy
     Shevchenko)

  Driver binding:

   - Convert pci-host-common.c platform .remove() callback to
     .remove_new() returning 'void' since it's not useful to return
     error codes here (Uwe Kleine-König)

   - Convert exynos, keystone, kirin from .remove() to .remove_new(),
     which returns void instead of int (Uwe Kleine-König)

   - Drop unused struct pci_driver.node member (Mathias Krause)

  Virtualization:

   - Add ACS quirk for more Zhaoxin Root Ports (LeoLiuoc)

  Error handling:

   - Log AER errors as "Correctable" (not "Corrected") or
     "Uncorrectable" to match spec terminology (Bjorn Helgaas)

   - Decode Requester ID when no error info found instead of printing
     the raw hex value (Bjorn Helgaas)

  Endpoint framework:

   - Use a unique test pattern for each BAR in the pci_endpoint_test to
     make it easier to debug address translation issues (Niklas Cassel)

  Broadcom STB PCIe controller driver:

   - Add DT property "brcm,clkreq-mode" and driver support for different
     CLKREQ# modes to make ASPM L1.x states possible (Jim Quinlan)

  Freescale Layerscape PCIe controller driver:

   - Add suspend/resume support for Layerscape LS1043a and LS1021a,
     including software-managed PME_Turn_Off and transitions between L0,
     L2/L3_Ready Link states (Frank Li)

  MediaTek PCIe controller driver:

   - Clear MSI interrupt status before handler to avoid missing MSIs
     that occur after the handler (qizhong cheng)

  MediaTek PCIe Gen3 controller driver:

   - Update mediatek-gen3 translation window setup to handle MMIO space
     that is not a power of two in size (Jianjun Wang)

  Qualcomm PCIe controller driver:

   - Increase qcom iommu-map maxItems to accommodate SDX55 (five
     entries) and SDM845 (sixteen entries) (Krzysztof Kozlowski)

   - Describe qcom,pcie-sc8180x clocks and resets accurately (Krzysztof
     Kozlowski)

   - Describe qcom,pcie-sm8150 clocks and resets accurately (Krzysztof
     Kozlowski)

   - Correct the qcom "reset-name" property, previously incorrectly
     called "reset-names" (Krzysztof Kozlowski)

   - Document qcom,pcie-sm8650, based on qcom,pcie-sm8550 (Neil
     Armstrong)

  Renesas R-Car PCIe controller driver:

   - Replace of_device.h with explicit of.h include to untangle header
     usage (Rob Herring)

   - Add DT and driver support for optional miniPCIe 1.5v and 3.3v
     regulators on KingFisher (Wolfram Sang)

  SiFive FU740 PCIe controller driver:

   - Convert fu740 CONFIG_PCIE_FU740 dependency from SOC_SIFIVE to
     ARCH_SIFIVE (Conor Dooley)

  Synopsys DesignWare PCIe controller driver:

   - Align iATU mapping for endpoint MSI-X (Niklas Cassel)

   - Drop "host_" prefix from struct dw_pcie_host_ops members (Yoshihiro
     Shimoda)

   - Drop "ep_" prefix from struct dw_pcie_ep_ops members (Yoshihiro
     Shimoda)

   - Rename struct dw_pcie_ep_ops.func_conf_select() to
     .get_dbi_offset() to be more descriptive (Yoshihiro Shimoda)

   - Add Endpoint DBI accessors to encapsulate offset lookups (Yoshihiro
     Shimoda)

  TI J721E PCIe driver:

   - Add j721e DT and driver support for 'num-lanes' for devices that
     support x1, x2, or x4 Links (Matt Ranostay)

   - Add j721e DT compatible strings and driver support for j784s4 (Matt
     Ranostay)

   - Make TI J721E Kconfig depend on ARCH_K3 since the hardware is
     specific to those TI SoC parts (Peter Robinson)

  TI Keystone PCIe controller driver:

   - Hold power management references to all PHYs while enabling them to
     avoid a race when one provides clocks to others (Siddharth
     Vadapalli)

  Xilinx XDMA PCIe controller driver:

   - Remove redundant dev_err(), since platform_get_irq() and
     platform_get_irq_byname() already log errors (Yang Li)

   - Fix uninitialized symbols in xilinx_pl_dma_pcie_setup_irq()
     (Krzysztof Wilczyński)

   - Fix xilinx_pl_dma_pcie_init_irq_domain() error return when
     irq_domain_add_linear() fails (Harshit Mogalapalli)

  MicroSemi Switchtec management driver:

   - Do dma_mrpc cleanup during switchtec_pci_remove() to match its devm
     ioremapping in switchtec_pci_probe(). Previously the cleanup was
     done in stdev_release(), which used stale pointers if stdev->cdev
     happened to be open when the PCI device was removed (Daniel
     Stodden)

  Miscellaneous:

   - Convert interrupt terminology from "legacy" to "INTx" to be more
     specific and match spec terminology (Damien Le Moal)

   - In dw-xdata-pcie, pci_endpoint_test, and vmd, replace usage of
     deprecated ida_simple_*() API with ida_alloc() and ida_free()
     (Christophe JAILLET)"

* tag 'pci-v6.8-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pci/pci: (97 commits)
  PCI: Fix kernel-doc issues
  PCI: brcmstb: Configure HW CLKREQ# mode appropriate for downstream device
  dt-bindings: PCI: brcmstb: Add property "brcm,clkreq-mode"
  PCI: mediatek-gen3: Fix translation window size calculation
  PCI: mediatek: Clear interrupt status before dispatching handler
  PCI: keystone: Fix race condition when initializing PHYs
  PCI: xilinx-xdma: Fix error code in xilinx_pl_dma_pcie_init_irq_domain()
  PCI: xilinx-xdma: Fix uninitialized symbols in xilinx_pl_dma_pcie_setup_irq()
  PCI: rcar-gen4: Fix -Wvoid-pointer-to-enum-cast error
  PCI: iproc: Fix -Wvoid-pointer-to-enum-cast warning
  PCI: dwc: Add dw_pcie_ep_{read,write}_dbi[2] helpers
  PCI: dwc: Rename .func_conf_select to .get_dbi_offset in struct dw_pcie_ep_ops
  PCI: dwc: Rename .ep_init to .init in struct dw_pcie_ep_ops
  PCI: dwc: Drop host prefix from struct dw_pcie_host_ops members
  misc: pci_endpoint_test: Use a unique test pattern for each BAR
  PCI: j721e: Make TI J721E depend on ARCH_K3
  PCI: j721e: Add TI J784S4 PCIe configuration
  PCI/AER: Use explicit register sizes for struct members
  PCI/AER: Decode Requester ID when no error info found
  PCI/AER: Use 'Correctable' and 'Uncorrectable' spec terms for errors
  ...
2024-01-17 16:23:17 -08:00
Bjorn Helgaas
7119ca35ee Merge branch 'pci/misc'
- Drop unused struct pci_driver.node member (Mathias Krause)

- Fix documentation typos (Attreyee Mukherjee)

- Use a unique test pattern for each BAR in the pci_endpoint_test to make
  it easier to debug address translation issues (Niklas Cassel)

- Fix kernel-doc issues (Bjorn Helgaas)

* pci/misc:
  PCI: Fix kernel-doc issues
  misc: pci_endpoint_test: Use a unique test pattern for each BAR
  docs: PCI: Fix typos
  PCI: Remove unused 'node' member from struct pci_driver
2024-01-15 12:10:41 -06:00
Bjorn Helgaas
dc14155d46 Merge branch 'pci/irq-clean-up'
- Rename PCI_IRQ_LEGACY to PCI_IRQ_INTX to be more explicit and match spec
  terminology (Bjorn Helgaas)

- Use existing PCI_IRQ_INTX, PCI_IRQ_MSI, PCI_IRQ_MSIX in artpec6, cadence,
  designware, designware-plat, dra7xx, imx6, keembay, keystone, layerscape,
  mhi, ntb, qcom, rcar, rcar-gen4, rockchip, tegra194, uniphier, vntb; drop
  the redundant pci_epc_irq_type enum with the same values (Damien Le Moal)

- Use "intx" instead of "leg" or "legacy" when describing INTx interrupts
  in endpoint core, endpoint tests, cadence, dra7xx, designware,
  dw-rockchip, dwc core, imx6, keystone, layerscape, qcom, rcar-gen4,
  rockchip, tegra194, uniphier, xilinx-nwl (Damien Le Moal)

* pci/irq-clean-up:
  PCI: xilinx-nwl: Use INTX instead of legacy
  PCI: rockchip-host: Rename rockchip_pcie_legacy_int_handler()
  PCI: rockchip-ep: Use INTX instead of legacy
  PCI: uniphier: Use INTX instead of legacy
  PCI: tegra194: Use INTX instead of legacy
  PCI: dw-rockchip: Rename rockchip_pcie_legacy_int_handler()
  PCI: keystone: Use INTX instead of legacy
  PCI: dwc: Rename dw_pcie_ep_raise_legacy_irq()
  PCI: cadence: Use INTX instead of legacy
  PCI: dra7xx: Rename dra7xx_pcie_raise_legacy_irq()
  misc: pci_endpoint_test: Use INTX instead of LEGACY
  PCI: endpoint: Rename LEGACY to INTX in test function driver
  PCI: endpoint: Use INTX instead of legacy
  PCI: endpoint: Drop PCI_EPC_IRQ_XXX definitions
  PCI: Rename PCI_IRQ_LEGACY to PCI_IRQ_INTX
2024-01-15 12:10:40 -06:00
Bjorn Helgaas
2db6b72c98 PCI: Fix kernel-doc issues
Fix kernel-doc issues reported by
"find include -name \*pci\* | xargs scripts/kernel-doc -none":

  include/linux/pci.h:731: warning: Function parameter or member 'pdev' not described in 'pci_is_vga'
  include/linux/pci-epc.h:154: warning: Function parameter or member 'list_lock' not described in 'pci_epc'
  include/linux/pci-epf.h:83: warning: expecting prototype for struct pci_epf_event_ops. Prototype was for struct pci_epc_event_ops instead

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240111162850.2177655-1-helgaas@kernel.org
Tested-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Sui Jingfeng <suijingfeng@loongson.cn>
2024-01-15 12:09:41 -06:00
Dan Williams
3601311593 Merge branch 'for-6.8/cxl-cper' into for-6.8/cxl
Pick up the CPER to CXL driver integration work for v6.8. Some
additional cleanup of cper_estatus_print() messages is needed, but that
is to be handled incrementally.
2024-01-09 19:21:44 -08:00
Ira Weiny
ced085ef36 PCI: Introduce cleanup helpers for device reference counts and locks
The "goto error" pattern is notorious for introducing subtle resource
leaks. Use the new cleanup.h helpers for PCI device reference counts and
locks.

Similar to the new put_device() and device_lock() cleanup helpers,
__free(put_device) and guard(device), define the same for PCI devices,
__free(pci_dev_put) and guard(pci_dev).  These helpers eliminate the
need for "goto free;" and "goto unlock;" patterns. For example, A
'struct pci_dev *' instance declared as:

    struct pci_dev *pdev __free(pci_dev_put) = NULL;

...will automatically call pci_dev_put() if @pdev is non-NULL when @pdev
goes out of scope (automatic variable scope). If a function wants to
invoke pci_dev_put() on error, but return @pdev on success, it can do:

    return no_free_ptr(pdev);

...or:

    return_ptr(pdev);

For potential cleanup opportunity there are 587 open-coded calls to
pci_dev_put() in the kernel with 65 instances within 10 lines of a goto
statement with the CXL driver threatening to add another one.

The guard() helper holds the associated lock for the remainder of the
current scope in which it was invoked. So, for example:

    func(...)
    {
        if (...) {
            ...
            guard(pci_dev); /* pci_dev_lock() invoked here */
            ...
        } /* <- implied pci_dev_unlock() triggered here */
    }

There are 15 invocations of pci_dev_unlock() in the kernel with 5
instances within 10 lines of a goto statement. Again, the CXL driver is
threatening to add another.

Introduce these helpers to preclude the addition of new more error prone
goto put; / goto unlock; sequences. For now, these helpers are used in
drivers/cxl/pci.c to allow ACPI error reports to be fed back into the
CXL driver associated with the PCI device identified in the report.

Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231220-cxl-cper-v5-8-1bb8a4ca2c7a@intel.com
[djbw: rewrite changelog]
Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2024-01-09 15:41:23 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
ab5f3fcb7c arm64 updates for 6.8
* for-next/cpufeature
 
   - Remove ARM64_HAS_NO_HW_PREFETCH copy_page() optimisation for ye olde
     Thunder-X machines.
   - Avoid mapping KPTI trampoline when it is not required.
   - Make CPU capability API more robust during early initialisation.
 
 * for-next/early-idreg-overrides
 
   - Remove dependencies on core kernel helpers from the early
     command-line parsing logic in preparation for moving this code
     before the kernel is mapped.
 
 * for-next/fpsimd
 
   - Restore kernel-mode fpsimd context lazily, allowing us to run fpsimd
     code sequences in the kernel with pre-emption enabled.
 
 * for-next/kbuild
 
   - Install 'vmlinuz.efi' when CONFIG_EFI_ZBOOT=y.
   - Makefile cleanups.
 
 * for-next/lpa2-prep
 
   - Preparatory work for enabling the 'LPA2' extension, which will
     introduce 52-bit virtual and physical addressing even with 4KiB
     pages (including for KVM guests).
 
 * for-next/misc
 
   - Remove dead code and fix a typo.
 
 * for-next/mm
 
   - Pass NUMA node information for IRQ stack allocations.
 
 * for-next/perf
 
   - Add perf support for the Synopsys DesignWare PCIe PMU.
   - Add support for event counting thresholds (FEAT_PMUv3_TH) introduced
     in Armv8.8.
   - Add support for i.MX8DXL SoCs to the IMX DDR PMU driver.
   - Minor PMU driver fixes and optimisations.
 
 * for-next/rip-vpipt
 
   - Remove what support we had for the obsolete VPIPT I-cache policy.
 
 * for-next/selftests
 
   - Improvements to the SVE and SME selftests.
 
 * for-next/stacktrace
 
   - Refactor kernel unwind logic so that it can used by BPF unwinding
     and, eventually, reliable backtracing.
 
 * for-next/sysregs
 
   - Update a bunch of register definitions based on the latest XML drop
     from Arm.
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Merge tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux

Pull arm64 updates from Will Deacon:
 "CPU features:

   - Remove ARM64_HAS_NO_HW_PREFETCH copy_page() optimisation for ye
     olde Thunder-X machines

   - Avoid mapping KPTI trampoline when it is not required

   - Make CPU capability API more robust during early initialisation

  Early idreg overrides:

   - Remove dependencies on core kernel helpers from the early
     command-line parsing logic in preparation for moving this code
     before the kernel is mapped

  FPsimd:

   - Restore kernel-mode fpsimd context lazily, allowing us to run
     fpsimd code sequences in the kernel with pre-emption enabled

  KBuild:

   - Install 'vmlinuz.efi' when CONFIG_EFI_ZBOOT=y

   - Makefile cleanups

  LPA2 prep:

   - Preparatory work for enabling the 'LPA2' extension, which will
     introduce 52-bit virtual and physical addressing even with 4KiB
     pages (including for KVM guests).

  Misc:

   - Remove dead code and fix a typo

  MM:

   - Pass NUMA node information for IRQ stack allocations

  Perf:

   - Add perf support for the Synopsys DesignWare PCIe PMU

   - Add support for event counting thresholds (FEAT_PMUv3_TH)
     introduced in Armv8.8

   - Add support for i.MX8DXL SoCs to the IMX DDR PMU driver.

   - Minor PMU driver fixes and optimisations

  RIP VPIPT:

   - Remove what support we had for the obsolete VPIPT I-cache policy

  Selftests:

   - Improvements to the SVE and SME selftests

  Stacktrace:

   - Refactor kernel unwind logic so that it can used by BPF unwinding
     and, eventually, reliable backtracing

  Sysregs:

   - Update a bunch of register definitions based on the latest XML drop
     from Arm"

* tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux: (87 commits)
  kselftest/arm64: Don't probe the current VL for unsupported vector types
  efi/libstub: zboot: do not use $(shell ...) in cmd_copy_and_pad
  arm64: properly install vmlinuz.efi
  arm64/sysreg: Add missing system instruction definitions for FGT
  arm64/sysreg: Add missing system register definitions for FGT
  arm64/sysreg: Add missing ExtTrcBuff field definition to ID_AA64DFR0_EL1
  arm64/sysreg: Add missing Pauth_LR field definitions to ID_AA64ISAR1_EL1
  arm64: memory: remove duplicated include
  arm: perf: Fix ARCH=arm build with GCC
  arm64: Align boot cpucap handling with system cpucap handling
  arm64: Cleanup system cpucap handling
  MAINTAINERS: add maintainers for DesignWare PCIe PMU driver
  drivers/perf: add DesignWare PCIe PMU driver
  PCI: Move pci_clear_and_set_dword() helper to PCI header
  PCI: Add Alibaba Vendor ID to linux/pci_ids.h
  docs: perf: Add description for Synopsys DesignWare PCIe PMU driver
  arm64: irq: set the correct node for shadow call stack
  Revert "perf/arm_dmc620: Remove duplicate format attribute #defines"
  arm64: fpsimd: Implement lazy restore for kernel mode FPSIMD
  arm64: fpsimd: Preserve/restore kernel mode NEON at context switch
  ...
2024-01-08 16:32:09 -08:00
Mathias Krause
0942155a48 PCI: Remove unused 'node' member from struct pci_driver
Remove the unused 'node' member. It got replaced by device_driver chaining
more than 20 years ago in commit 4b4a837f2b57 ("PCI: start to use common
fields of struct device_driver more...") of the history.git tree.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231220133505.8798-1-minipli@grsecurity.net
Signed-off-by: Mathias Krause <minipli@grsecurity.net>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Acked-by: Kalle Valo <kvalo@kernel.org>
2023-12-26 18:00:31 -06:00
Dave Jiang
4d07a05397 cxl: Calculate and store PCI link latency for the downstream ports
The latency is calculated by dividing the flit size over the bandwidth. Add
support to retrieve the flit size for the CXL switch device and calculate
the latency of the PCIe link. Cache the latency number with cxl_dport.

Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/170319621931.2212653.6800240203604822886.stgit@djiang5-mobl3
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2023-12-22 14:53:49 -08:00
Bjorn Helgaas
58ff9c5acb PCI: Rename PCI_IRQ_LEGACY to PCI_IRQ_INTX
Rename PCI_IRQ_LEGACY to PCI_IRQ_INTX to be more explicit about the type
of IRQ being referenced as well as to match the PCI specifications
terms. Redefine PCI_IRQ_LEGACY as an alias to PCI_IRQ_INTX to avoid the
need for doing the renaming tree-wide. New drivers and new code should
now prefer using PCI_IRQ_INTX instead of PCI_IRQ_LEGACY.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231122060406.14695-2-dlemoal@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lpieralisi@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Yoshihiro Shimoda <yoshihiro.shimoda.uh@renesas.com>
Reviewed-by: Serge Semin <fancer.lancer@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
2023-12-18 11:55:56 +01:00
Shuai Xue
ac16087134 PCI: Move pci_clear_and_set_dword() helper to PCI header
The clear and set pattern is commonly used for accessing PCI config,
move the helper pci_clear_and_set_dword() from aspm.c into PCI header.
In addition, rename to pci_clear_and_set_config_dword() to retain the
"config" information and match the other accessors.

No functional change intended.

Signed-off-by: Shuai Xue <xueshuai@linux.alibaba.com>
Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Tested-by: Ilkka Koskinen <ilkka@os.amperecomputing.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231208025652.87192-4-xueshuai@linux.alibaba.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2023-12-13 13:35:41 +00:00
Johan Hovold
718ab82266 PCI/ASPM: Add pci_enable_link_state_locked()
Add pci_enable_link_state_locked() for enabling link states that can be
used in contexts where a pci_bus_sem read lock is already held (e.g. from
pci_walk_bus()).

This helper will be used to fix a couple of potential deadlocks where
the current helper is called with the lock already held, hence the CC
stable tag.

Fixes: f492edb40b ("PCI: vmd: Add quirk to configure PCIe ASPM and LTR")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231128081512.19387-2-johan+linaro@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan+linaro@kernel.org>
[bhelgaas: include helper name in subject, commit log]
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>	# 6.3
Cc: Michael Bottini <michael.a.bottini@linux.intel.com>
Cc: David E. Box <david.e.box@linux.intel.com>
2023-12-11 12:07:42 -06:00
Andy Shevchenko
3171e46d67 PCI: Avoid potential out-of-bounds read in pci_dev_for_each_resource()
Coverity complains that pointer in the pci_dev_for_each_resource() may be
wrong, i.e., might be used for the out-of-bounds read.

There is no actual issue right now because we have another check afterwards
and the out-of-bounds read is not being performed. In any case it's better
code with this fixed, hence the proposed change.

As Jonas pointed out "It probably makes the code slightly less performant
as res will now be checked for being not NULL (which will always be true),
but I doubt it will be significant (or in any hot paths)."

Fixes: 09cc900632 ("PCI: Introduce pci_dev_for_each_resource()")
Reported-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230509182122.GA1259567@bhelgaas
Suggested-by: Jonas Gorski <jonas.gorski@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231030114218.2752236-1-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
2023-11-20 16:38:00 -06:00
Linus Torvalds
27beb3ca34 pci-v6.7-changes
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Merge tag 'pci-v6.7-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pci/pci

Pull pci updates from Bjorn Helgaas:
 "Enumeration:

   - Use acpi_evaluate_dsm_typed() instead of open-coding _DSM
     evaluation to learn device characteristics (Andy Shevchenko)

   - Tidy multi-function header checks using new PCI_HEADER_TYPE_MASK
     definition (Ilpo Järvinen)

   - Simplify config access error checking in various drivers (Ilpo
     Järvinen)

   - Use pcie_capability_clear_word() (not
     pcie_capability_clear_and_set_word()) when only clearing (Ilpo
     Järvinen)

   - Add pci_get_base_class() to simplify finding devices using base
     class only (ignoring subclass and programming interface) (Sui
     Jingfeng)

   - Add pci_is_vga(), which includes ancient PCI_CLASS_NOT_DEFINED_VGA
     devices from before the Class Code was added to PCI (Sui Jingfeng)

   - Use pci_is_vga() for vgaarb, sysfs "boot_vga", virtio, qxl to
     include ancient VGA devices (Sui Jingfeng)

  Resource management:

   - Make pci_assign_unassigned_resources() non-init because sparc uses
     it after init (Randy Dunlap)

  Driver binding:

   - Retain .remove() and .probe() callbacks (previously __init) because
     sysfs may cause them to be called later (Uwe Kleine-König)

   - Prevent xHCI driver from claiming AMD VanGogh USB3 DRD device, so
     it can be claimed by dwc3 instead (Vicki Pfau)

  PCI device hotplug:

   - Add Ampere Altra Attention Indicator extension driver for acpiphp
     (D Scott Phillips)

  Power management:

   - Quirk VideoPropulsion Torrent QN16e with longer delay after reset
     (Lukas Wunner)

   - Prevent users from overriding drivers that say we shouldn't use
     D3cold (Lukas Wunner)

   - Avoid PME from D3hot/D3cold for AMD Rembrandt and Phoenix USB4
     because wakeup interrupts from those states don't work if amd-pmc
     has put the platform in a hardware sleep state (Mario Limonciello)

  IOMMU:

   - Disable ATS for Intel IPU E2000 devices with invalidation message
     endianness erratum (Bartosz Pawlowski)

  Error handling:

   - Factor out interrupt enable/disable into helpers (Kai-Heng Feng)

  Peer-to-peer DMA:

   - Fix flexible-array usage in struct pci_p2pdma_pagemap in case we
     ever use pagemaps with multiple entries (Gustavo A. R. Silva)

  ASPM:

   - Revert a change that broke when drivers disabled L1 and users later
     enabled an L1.x substate via sysfs, and fix a similar issue when
     users disabled L1 via sysfs (Heiner Kallweit)

  Endpoint framework:

   - Fix double free in __pci_epc_create() (Dan Carpenter)

   - Use IS_ERR_OR_NULL() to simplify endpoint core (Ruan Jinjie)

  Cadence PCIe controller driver:

   - Drop unused "is_rc" member (Li Chen)

  Freescale Layerscape PCIe controller driver:

   - Enable 64-bit addressing in endpoint mode (Guanhua Gao)

  Intel VMD host bridge driver:

   - Fix multi-function header check (Ilpo Järvinen)

  Microsoft Hyper-V host bridge driver:

   - Annotate struct hv_dr_state with __counted_by (Kees Cook)

  NVIDIA Tegra194 PCIe controller driver:

   - Drop setting of LNKCAP_MLW (max link width) since dw_pcie_setup()
     already does this via dw_pcie_link_set_max_link_width() (Yoshihiro
     Shimoda)

  Qualcomm PCIe controller driver:

   - Use PCIE_SPEED2MBS_ENC() to simplify encoding of link speed
     (Manivannan Sadhasivam)

   - Add a .write_dbi2() callback so DBI2 register writes, e.g., for
     setting the BAR size, work correctly (Manivannan Sadhasivam)

   - Enable ASPM for platforms that use 1.9.0 ops, because the PCI core
     doesn't enable ASPM states that haven't been enabled by the
     firmware (Manivannan Sadhasivam)

  Renesas R-Car Gen4 PCIe controller driver:

   - Add DesignWare core support (set max link width, EDMA_UNROLL flag,
     .pre_init(), .deinit(), etc) for use by R-Car Gen4 driver
     (Yoshihiro Shimoda)

   - Add driver and DT schema for DesignWare-based Renesas R-Car Gen4
     controller in both host and endpoint mode (Yoshihiro Shimoda)

  Xilinx NWL PCIe controller driver:

   - Update ECAM size to support 256 buses (Thippeswamy Havalige)

   - Stop setting bridge primary/secondary/subordinate bus numbers,
     since PCI core does this (Thippeswamy Havalige)

  Xilinx XDMA controller driver:

   - Add driver and DT schema for Zynq UltraScale+ MPSoCs devices with
     Xilinx XDMA Soft IP (Thippeswamy Havalige)

  Miscellaneous:

   - Use FIELD_GET()/FIELD_PREP() to simplify and reduce use of _SHIFT
     macros (Ilpo Järvinen, Bjorn Helgaas)

   - Remove logic_outb(), _outw(), outl() duplicate declarations (John
     Sanpe)

   - Replace unnecessary UTF-8 in Kconfig help text because menuconfig
     doesn't render it correctly (Liu Song)"

* tag 'pci-v6.7-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pci/pci: (102 commits)
  PCI: qcom-ep: Add dedicated callback for writing to DBI2 registers
  PCI: Simplify pcie_capability_clear_and_set_word() to ..._clear_word()
  PCI: endpoint: Fix double free in __pci_epc_create()
  PCI: xilinx-xdma: Add Xilinx XDMA Root Port driver
  dt-bindings: PCI: xilinx-xdma: Add schemas for Xilinx XDMA PCIe Root Port Bridge
  PCI: xilinx-cpm: Move IRQ definitions to a common header
  PCI: xilinx-nwl: Modify ECAM size to enable support for 256 buses
  PCI: xilinx-nwl: Rename the NWL_ECAM_VALUE_DEFAULT macro
  dt-bindings: PCI: xilinx-nwl: Modify ECAM size in the DT example
  PCI: xilinx-nwl: Remove redundant code that sets Type 1 header fields
  PCI: hotplug: Add Ampere Altra Attention Indicator extension driver
  PCI/AER: Factor out interrupt toggling into helpers
  PCI: acpiphp: Allow built-in drivers for Attention Indicators
  PCI/portdrv: Use FIELD_GET()
  PCI/VC: Use FIELD_GET()
  PCI/PTM: Use FIELD_GET()
  PCI/PME: Use FIELD_GET()
  PCI/ATS: Use FIELD_GET()
  PCI/ATS: Show PASID Capability register width in bitmasks
  PCI/ASPM: Fix L1 substate handling in aspm_attr_store_common()
  ...
2023-11-02 14:05:18 -10:00
Bjorn Helgaas
dbf9527ca1 Merge branch 'pci/vga'
- Add pci_is_vga() helper, which checks for both PCI_CLASS_DISPLAY_VGA and
  PCI_CLASS_NOT_DEFINED_VGA (which catches ancient devices built before
  Class Codes were defined) (Sui Jingfeng)

- Use the new pci_is_vga() to identify devices for the VGA arbiter, the
  sysfs "boot_vga" attribute, and the virtio and qxl drivers (SUi Jingfeng)

* pci/vga:
  drm/qxl: Use pci_is_vga() to identify VGA devices
  drm/virtio: Use pci_is_vga() to identify VGA devices
  PCI/sysfs: Enable 'boot_vga' attribute via pci_is_vga()
  PCI/VGA: Select VGA devices earlier
  PCI/VGA: Use pci_is_vga() to identify VGA devices
  PCI: Add pci_is_vga() helper
2023-10-28 13:31:00 -05:00
Reinette Chatre
41efa43124 PCI/MSI: Provide stubs for IMS functions
The IMS related functions (pci_create_ims_domain(), pci_ims_alloc_irq(),
and pci_ims_free_irq()) are not declared when CONFIG_PCI_MSI is disabled.

Provide definitions of these functions for use when callers are compiled
with CONFIG_PCI_MSI disabled.

Fixes: 0194425af0 ("PCI/MSI: Provide IMS (Interrupt Message Store) support")
Fixes: c9e5bea273 ("PCI/MSI: Provide pci_ims_alloc/free_irq()")
Signed-off-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/14ff656899a3757453f8584c1109d7a9b98fa258.1697564731.git.reinette.chatre@intel.com
2023-10-17 21:46:33 +02:00
Sui Jingfeng
7e845ecb2f PCI: Add pci_is_vga() helper
The PCI Code and ID Assignment spec, r1.15, secs 1.4 and 1.1, define
VGA Base Class and Sub-Classes:

  03 00  PCI_CLASS_DISPLAY_VGA      VGA-compatible or 8514-compatible
  00 01  PCI_CLASS_NOT_DEFINED_VGA  VGA-compatible (before Class Code)

Add a pci_is_vga() helper to return true if a device is in either category.

These VGA devices use the hardwired legacy VGA resources
([mem 0xa0000-0xbffff], [io 0x3b0-0x3bb], [io 0x3c0-0x3df] and aliases), so
they require special handling if more than one is present in the system.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230830111532.444535-2-sui.jingfeng@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Sui Jingfeng <suijingfeng@loongson.cn>
[bhelgaas: commit log, drop !pdev test]
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: "Maciej W. Rozycki" <macro@orcam.me.uk>
2023-10-06 17:13:11 -05:00
Sui Jingfeng
d427da2323 PCI: Add pci_get_base_class() helper
There is no function to get all PCI devices in a system by matching
against the base class code only, ignoring the sub-class code and
the programming interface.  Add pci_get_base_class() to suit the
need.

For example, if a driver wants to process all PCI display devices in
a system, it can do so like this:

  pdev = NULL;
  while ((pdev = pci_get_base_class(PCI_BASE_CLASS_DISPLAY, pdev))) {
    do_something_for_pci_display_device(pdev);
  }

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230825062714.6325-2-sui.jingfeng@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Sui Jingfeng <suijingfeng@loongson.cn>
[bhelgaas: reword commit log]
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
2023-09-28 16:49:44 -05:00
Linus Torvalds
b6f6167ea8 pci-v6.6-changes
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Merge tag 'pci-v6.6-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pci/pci

Pull PCI updates from Bjorn Helgaas:
 "Enumeration:
   - Add locking to read/modify/write PCIe Capability Register accessors
     for Link Control and Root Control
   - Use pci_dev_id() when possible instead of manually composing ID
     from dev->bus->number and dev->devfn

  Resource management:
   - Move prototypes for __weak sysfs resource files to linux/pci.h to
     fix 'no previous prototype' warnings
   - Make more I/O port accesses depend on HAS_IOPORT
   - Use devm_platform_get_and_ioremap_resource() instead of open-coding
     platform_get_resource() followed by devm_ioremap_resource()

  Power management:
   - Ensure devices are powered up while accessing VPD
   - If device is powered-up, keep it that way while polling for PME
   - Only read PCI_PM_CTRL register when available, to avoid reading the
     wrong register and corrupting dev->current_state

  Virtualization:
   - Avoid Secondary Bus Reset on NVIDIA T4 GPUs

  Error handling:
   - Remove unused pci_disable_pcie_error_reporting()
   - Unexport pci_enable_pcie_error_reporting(), used only by aer.c
   - Unexport pcie_port_bus_type, used only by PCI core

  VGA:
   - Simplify and clean up typos in VGA arbiter

  Apple PCIe controller driver:
   - Initialize pcie->nvecs (number of available MSIs) before use

  Broadcom iProc PCIe controller driver:
   - Use of_property_read_bool() instead of low-level accessors for
     boolean properties

  Broadcom STB PCIe controller driver:
   - Assert PERST# when probing BCM2711 because some bootloaders don't
     do it

  Freescale i.MX6 PCIe controller driver:
   - Add .host_deinit() callback so we can clean up things like
     regulators on probe failure or driver unload

  Freescale Layerscape PCIe controller driver:
   - Add support for link-down notification so the endpoint driver can
     process LINK_DOWN events
   - Add suspend/resume support, including manual
     PME_Turn_off/PME_TO_Ack handshake
   - Save Link Capabilities during probe so they can be restored when
     handling a link-up event, since the controller loses the Link Width
     and Link Speed values during reset

  Intel VMD host bridge driver:
   - Fix disable of bridge windows during domain reset; previously we
     cleared the base/limit registers, which actually left the windows
     enabled

  Marvell MVEBU PCIe controller driver:
   - Remove unused busn member

  Microchip PolarFlare PCIe controller driver:
   - Fix interrupt bit definitions so the SEC and DED interrupt handlers
     work correctly
   - Make driver buildable as a module
   - Read FPGA MSI configuration parameters from hardware instead of
     hard-coding them

  Microsoft Hyper-V host bridge driver:
   - To avoid a NULL pointer dereference, skip MSI restore after
     hibernate if MSI/MSI-X hasn't been enabled

  NVIDIA Tegra194 PCIe controller driver:
   - Revert 'PCI: tegra194: Enable support for 256 Byte payload' because
     Linux doesn't know how to reduce MPS from to 256 to 128 bytes for
     endpoints below a switch (because other devices below the switch
     might already be operating), which leads to 'Malformed TLP' errors

  Qualcomm PCIe controller driver:
   - Add DT and driver support for interconnect bandwidth voting for
     'pcie-mem' and 'cpu-pcie' interconnects
   - Fix broken SDX65 'compatible' DT property
   - Configure controller so MHI bus master clock will be switched off
     while in ASPM L1.x states
   - Use alignment restriction from EPF core in EPF MHI driver
   - Add Endpoint eDMA support
   - Add MHI eDMA support
   - Add Snapdragon SM8450 support to the EPF MHI driversupport
   - Add MHI eDMA support
   - Add Snapdragon SM8450 support to the EPF MHI driversupport
   - Add MHI eDMA support
   - Add Snapdragon SM8450 support to the EPF MHI driversupport
   - Add MHI eDMA support
   - Add Snapdragon SM8450 support to the EPF MHI driver
   - Use iATU for EPF MHI transfers smaller than 4K to avoid eDMA setup
     latency
   - Add sa8775p DT binding and driver support

  Rockchip PCIe controller driver:
   - Use 64-bit mask on MSI 64-bit PCI address to avoid zeroing out the
     upper 32 bits

  SiFive FU740 PCIe controller driver:
   - Set the supported number of MSI vectors so we can use all available
     MSI interrupts

  Synopsys DesignWare PCIe controller driver:
   - Add generic dwc suspend/resume APIs (dw_pcie_suspend_noirq() and
     dw_pcie_resume_noirq()) to be called by controller driver
     suspend/resume ops, and a controller callback to send PME_Turn_Off

  MicroSemi Switchtec management driver:
   - Add support for PCIe Gen5 devices

  Miscellaneous:
   - Reorder and compress to reduce size of struct pci_dev
   - Fix race in DOE destroy_work_on_stack()
   - Add stubs to avoid casts between incompatible function types
   - Explicitly include correct DT includes to untangle headers"

* tag 'pci-v6.6-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pci/pci: (96 commits)
  PCI: qcom-ep: Add ICC bandwidth voting support
  dt-bindings: PCI: qcom: ep: Add interconnects path
  PCI: qcom-ep: Treat unknown IRQ events as an error
  dt-bindings: PCI: qcom: Fix SDX65 compatible
  PCI: endpoint: Add kernel-doc for pci_epc_mem_init() API
  PCI: epf-mhi: Use iATU for small transfers
  PCI: epf-mhi: Add support for SM8450
  PCI: epf-mhi: Add eDMA support
  PCI: qcom-ep: Add eDMA support
  PCI: epf-mhi: Make use of the alignment restriction from EPF core
  PCI/PM: Only read PCI_PM_CTRL register when available
  PCI: qcom: Add support for sa8775p SoC
  dt-bindings: PCI: qcom: Add sa8775p compatible
  PCI: qcom-ep: Pass alignment restriction to the EPF core
  PCI: Simplify pcie_capability_clear_and_set_word() control flow
  PCI: Tidy config space save/restore messages
  PCI: Fix code formatting inconsistencies
  PCI: Fix typos in docs and comments
  PCI: Fix pci_bus_resetable(), pci_slot_resetable() name typos
  PCI: Simplify pci_dev_driver()
  ...
2023-08-30 20:23:07 -07:00
Bjorn Helgaas
43cc31da91 Merge branch 'pci/misc'
- Reorder struct pci_dev to avoid holes and reduce size (Christophe
  JAILLET)

- Change pdev->rom_attr_enabled to single bit since it's only a boolean
  value (Christophe JAILLET)

- Use struct_size() in pirq_convert_irt_table() instead of hand-writing it
  (Christophe JAILLET)

- Explicitly include correct DT includes to untangle headers (Rob Herring)

- Fix a DOE race between destroy_work_on_stack() and the stack-allocated
  task->work struct going out of scope in pci_doe() (Ira Weiny)

- Use pci_dev_id() when possible instead of manually composing ID from
  dev->bus->number and dev->devfn (Xiongfeng Wang, Zheng Zengkai)

- Move pci_create_resource_files() declarations to linux/pci.h for alpha
  build warnings (Arnd Bergmann)

- Remove unused hotplug function declarations (Yue Haibing)

- Remove unused mvebu struct mvebu_pcie.busn (Pali Rohár)

- Unexport pcie_port_bus_type (Bjorn Helgaas)

- Remove unnecessary sysfs ID local variable initialization (Bjorn Helgaas)

- Fix BAR value printk formatting to accommodate 32-bit values (Bjorn
  Helgaas)

- Use consistent pointer types for config access syscall get_user() and
  put_user() uses (Bjorn Helgaas)

- Simplify AER_RECOVER_RING_SIZE definition (Bjorn Helgaas)

- Simplify pci_pio_to_address() (Bjorn Helgaas)

- Simplify pci_dev_driver() (Bjorn Helgaas)

- Fix pci_bus_resetable(), pci_slot_resetable() name typos (Bjorn Helgaas)

- Fix code and doc typos and code formatting (Bjorn Helgaas)

- Tidy config space save/restore messages (Bjorn Helgaas)

* pci/misc:
  PCI: Tidy config space save/restore messages
  PCI: Fix code formatting inconsistencies
  PCI: Fix typos in docs and comments
  PCI: Fix pci_bus_resetable(), pci_slot_resetable() name typos
  PCI: Simplify pci_dev_driver()
  PCI: Simplify pci_pio_to_address()
  PCI/AER: Simplify AER_RECOVER_RING_SIZE definition
  PCI: Use consistent put_user() pointer types
  PCI: Fix printk field formatting
  PCI: Remove unnecessary initializations
  PCI: Unexport pcie_port_bus_type
  PCI: mvebu: Remove unused busn member
  PCI: Remove unused function declarations
  PCI/sysfs: Move declarations to linux/pci.h
  PCI/P2PDMA: Use pci_dev_id() to simplify the code
  PCI/IOV: Use pci_dev_id() to simplify the code
  PCI/AER: Use pci_dev_id() to simplify the code
  PCI: apple: Use pci_dev_id() to simplify the code
  PCI/DOE: Fix destroy_work_on_stack() race
  PCI: Explicitly include correct DT includes
  x86/PCI: Use struct_size() in pirq_convert_irt_table()
  PCI: Change pdev->rom_attr_enabled to single bit
  PCI: Reorder pci_dev fields to reduce holes
2023-08-29 11:03:57 -05:00
Yue Haibing
ea91512ded PCI: Remove unused function declarations
The following declarations have never been implemented since the beginning
of git history, so remove them:

  u8 acpiphp_get_attention_status(struct acpiphp_slot *slot);
  u8 cpci_get_latch_status(struct slot *slot);
  u8 cpci_get_adapter_status(struct slot *slot);
  int ibmphp_get_total_hp_slots(void);
  void ibmphp_free_ibm_slot(struct slot *);
  void pdev_enable_device(struct pci_dev *);

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230811095933.28652-1-yuehaibing@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Yue Haibing <yuehaibing@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
2023-08-24 15:38:59 -05:00
Andy Shevchenko
b229baa374 kernel.h: split out COUNT_ARGS() and CONCATENATE() to args.h
Patch series "kernel.h: Split out a couple of macros to args.h", v4.

There are macros in kernel.h that can be used outside of that header. 
Split them to args.h and replace open coded variants.


This patch (of 4):

kernel.h is being used as a dump for all kinds of stuff for a long time. 
The COUNT_ARGS() and CONCATENATE() macros may be used in some places
without need of the full kernel.h dependency train with it.

Here is the attempt on cleaning it up by splitting out these macros().

While at it, include new header where it's being used.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230718211147.18647-1-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230718211147.18647-2-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>	[PCI]
Cc: Brendan Higgins <brendan.higgins@linux.dev>
Cc: Daniel Latypov <dlatypov@google.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: David Gow <davidgow@google.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lpieralisi@kernel.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-08-18 10:18:56 -07:00
Arnd Bergmann
87382eadde PCI/sysfs: Move declarations to linux/pci.h
A couple of architectures build the __weak versions of
pci_create_resource_files() and pci_remove_resource_files() but don't
have prototypes for these, which causes warnings:

  drivers/pci/pci-sysfs.c:1253:12: error: no previous prototype for 'pci_create_resource_files' [-Werror=missing-prototypes]
   1253 | int __weak pci_create_resource_files(struct pci_dev *dev) { return 0; }
  drivers/pci/pci-sysfs.c:1254:13: error: no previous prototype for 'pci_remove_resource_files' [-Werror=missing-prototypes]
   1254 | void __weak pci_remove_resource_files(struct pci_dev *dev) { return; }

Move the prototypes from alpha architecture into the global header to avoid
these warnings for all of them.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230810141947.1236730-5-arnd@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
2023-08-14 12:05:18 -05:00
Ilpo Järvinen
5e70d0acf0 PCI: Add locking to RMW PCI Express Capability Register accessors
Many places in the kernel write the Link Control and Root Control PCI
Express Capability Registers without proper concurrency control and this
could result in losing the changes one of the writers intended to make.

Add pcie_cap_lock spinlock into the struct pci_dev and use it to protect
bit changes made in the RMW capability accessors. Protect only a selected
set of registers by differentiating the RMW accessor internally to
locked/unlocked variants using a wrapper which has the same signature as
pcie_capability_clear_and_set_word(). As the Capability Register (pos)
given to the wrapper is always a constant, the compiler should be able to
simplify all the dead-code away.

So far only the Link Control Register (ASPM, hotplug, link retraining,
various drivers) and the Root Control Register (AER & PME) seem to
require RMW locking.

Suggested-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Fixes: c7f486567c ("PCI PM: PCIe PME root port service driver")
Fixes: f12eb72a26 ("PCI/ASPM: Use PCI Express Capability accessors")
Fixes: 7d715a6c1a ("PCI: add PCI Express ASPM support")
Fixes: affa48de84 ("staging/rdma/hfi1: Add support for enabling/disabling PCIe ASPM")
Fixes: 849a9366cb ("misc: rtsx: Add support new chip rts5228 mmc: rtsx: Add support MMC_CAP2_NO_MMC")
Fixes: 3d1e7aa80d ("misc: rtsx: Use pcie_capability_clear_and_set_word() for PCI_EXP_LNKCTL")
Fixes: c0e5f4e73a ("misc: rtsx: Add support for RTS5261")
Fixes: 3df4fce739 ("misc: rtsx: separate aspm mode into MODE_REG and MODE_CFG")
Fixes: 121e9c6b5c ("misc: rtsx: modify and fix init_hw function")
Fixes: 19f3bd548f ("mfd: rtsx: Remove LCTLR defination")
Fixes: 773ccdfd9c ("mfd: rtsx: Read vendor setting from config space")
Fixes: 8275b77a15 ("mfd: rts5249: Add support for RTS5250S power saving")
Fixes: 5da4e04ae4 ("misc: rtsx: Add support for RTS5260")
Fixes: 0f49bfbd0f ("tg3: Use PCI Express Capability accessors")
Fixes: 5e7dfd0fb9 ("tg3: Prevent corruption at 10 / 100Mbps w CLKREQ")
Fixes: b726e493e8 ("r8169: sync existing 8168 device hardware start sequences with vendor driver")
Fixes: e6de30d63e ("r8169: more 8168dp support.")
Fixes: 8a06127602 ("Bluetooth: hci_bcm4377: Add new driver for BCM4377 PCIe boards")
Fixes: 6f461f6c7c ("e1000e: enable/disable ASPM L0s and L1 and ERT according to hardware errata")
Fixes: 1eae4eb2a1 ("e1000e: Disable L1 ASPM power savings for 82573 mobile variants")
Fixes: 8060e169e0 ("ath9k: Enable extended synch for AR9485 to fix L0s recovery issue")
Fixes: 69ce674bfa ("ath9k: do btcoex ASPM disabling at initialization time")
Fixes: f37f055035 ("mt76: mt76x2e: disable pcie_aspm by default")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230717120503.15276-2-ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael@kernel.org>
2023-08-10 11:12:09 -05:00
Christophe JAILLET
091f9f7f3b PCI: Change pdev->rom_attr_enabled to single bit
Make 'rom_attr_enabled' a single bit in a bitfield and move it close to an
existing bitfield so that they can be merged.

This field is only used in 'drivers/pci/pci-sysfs.c' to store 0 or 1.

On x86_64, this shrinks the size of 'struct pci_dev' by 8 bytes from 3560
to 3552.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/d7a34ad369336db73145c3efbade895e792a0ad3.1687105455.git.christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr
Signed-off-by: Christophe JAILLET <christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
2023-07-13 11:22:25 -05:00
Christophe JAILLET
849846c414 PCI: Reorder pci_dev fields to reduce holes
Group some bitfield variables to reduce holes.  On x86_64, this shrinks the
size of 'struct pci_dev' by 16 bytes (from 3576 to 3560) when compiled with
'allmodconfig'.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/407b17c3e56764ef2c558898d4ff4c6c04b2d757.1687105455.git.christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr
Signed-off-by: Christophe JAILLET <christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
2023-07-13 11:21:25 -05:00
Sui Jingfeng
2aa5ac6332 PCI: Add pci_clear_master() stub for non-CONFIG_PCI
Add a pci_clear_master() stub when CONFIG_PCI is not set so drivers that
support both PCI and platform devices don't need #ifdefs or extra Kconfig
symbols for the PCI parts.

[bhelgaas: commit log]
Fixes: 6a479079c0 ("PCI: Add pci_clear_master() as opposite of pci_set_master()")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230531102744.2354313-1-suijingfeng@loongson.cn
Signed-off-by: Sui Jingfeng <suijingfeng@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
2023-05-31 12:26:53 -05:00
Linus Torvalds
7acc137211 cxl for v6.4
- Refactor the DOE infrastructure (Data Object Exchange PCI-config-cycle
   mailbox) to be a facility of the PCI core rather than the CXL core.
   This is foundational for upcoming support for PCI device-attestation and
   PCIe / CXL link encryption.
 
 - Add support for retrieving and injecting poison for CXL memory
   expanders. This enabling uses trace-events to convey CXL media error
   records to user tooling. It includes translation of device-local
   addresses (DPA) to system physical addresses (SPA) and their
   corresponding CXL region.
 
 - Fixes for decoder enumeration that missed v6.3-final
 
 - Miscellaneous fixups
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Merge tag 'cxl-for-6.4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cxl/cxl

Pull compute express link updates from Dan Williams:
 "DOE support is promoted from drivers/cxl/ to drivers/pci/ with Bjorn's
  blessing, and the CXL core continues to mature its media management
  capabilities with support for listing and injecting media errors. Some
  late fixes that missed v6.3-final are also included:

   - Refactor the DOE infrastructure (Data Object Exchange
     PCI-config-cycle mailbox) to be a facility of the PCI core rather
     than the CXL core.

     This is foundational for upcoming support for PCI
     device-attestation and PCIe / CXL link encryption.

   - Add support for retrieving and injecting poison for CXL memory
     expanders.

     This enabling uses trace-events to convey CXL media error records
     to user tooling. It includes translation of device-local addresses
     (DPA) to system physical addresses (SPA) and their corresponding
     CXL region.

   - Fixes for decoder enumeration that missed v6.3-final

   - Miscellaneous fixups"

* tag 'cxl-for-6.4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cxl/cxl: (38 commits)
  cxl/test: Add mock test for set_timestamp
  cxl/mbox: Update CMD_RC_TABLE
  tools/testing/cxl: Require CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
  tools/testing/cxl: Add a sysfs attr to test poison inject limits
  tools/testing/cxl: Use injected poison for get poison list
  tools/testing/cxl: Mock the Clear Poison mailbox command
  tools/testing/cxl: Mock the Inject Poison mailbox command
  cxl/mem: Add debugfs attributes for poison inject and clear
  cxl/memdev: Trace inject and clear poison as cxl_poison events
  cxl/memdev: Warn of poison inject or clear to a mapped region
  cxl/memdev: Add support for the Clear Poison mailbox command
  cxl/memdev: Add support for the Inject Poison mailbox command
  tools/testing/cxl: Mock support for Get Poison List
  cxl/trace: Add an HPA to cxl_poison trace events
  cxl/region: Provide region info to the cxl_poison trace event
  cxl/memdev: Add trigger_poison_list sysfs attribute
  cxl/trace: Add TRACE support for CXL media-error records
  cxl/mbox: Add GET_POISON_LIST mailbox command
  cxl/mbox: Initialize the poison state
  cxl/mbox: Restrict poison cmds to debugfs cxl_raw_allow_all
  ...
2023-04-30 11:51:51 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
34b62f186d pci-v6.4-changes
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Merge tag 'pci-v6.4-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pci/pci

Pull pci updates from Bjorn Helgaas:
 "Resource management:

   - Add pci_dev_for_each_resource() and pci_bus_for_each_resource()
     iterators

  PCIe native device hotplug:

   - Fix AB-BA deadlock between reset_lock and device_lock

  Power management:

   - Wait longer for devices to become ready after resume (as we do for
     reset) to accommodate Intel Titan Ridge xHCI devices

   - Extend D3hot delay for NVIDIA HDA controllers to avoid
     unrecoverable devices after a bus reset

  Error handling:

   - Clear PCIe Device Status after EDR since generic error recovery now
     only clears it when AER is native

  ASPM:

   - Work around Chromebook firmware defect that clobbers Capability
     list (including ASPM L1 PM Substates Cap) when returning from
     D3cold to D0

  Freescale i.MX6 PCIe controller driver:

   - Install imprecise external abort handler only when DT indicates
     PCIe support

  Freescale Layerscape PCIe controller driver:

   - Add ls1028a endpoint mode support

  Qualcomm PCIe controller driver:

   - Add SM8550 DT binding and driver support

   - Add SDX55 DT binding and driver support

   - Use bulk APIs for clocks of IP 1.0.0, 2.3.2, 2.3.3

   - Use bulk APIs for reset of IP 2.1.0, 2.3.3, 2.4.0

   - Add DT "mhi" register region for supported SoCs

   - Expose link transition counts via debugfs to help debug low power
     issues

   - Support system suspend and resume; reduce interconnect bandwidth
     and turn off clock and PHY if there are no active devices

   - Enable async probe by default to reduce boot time

  Miscellaneous:

   - Sort controller Kconfig entries by vendor"

* tag 'pci-v6.4-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pci/pci: (56 commits)
  PCI: xilinx: Drop obsolete dependency on COMPILE_TEST
  PCI: mobiveil: Sort Kconfig entries by vendor
  PCI: dwc: Sort Kconfig entries by vendor
  PCI: Sort controller Kconfig entries by vendor
  PCI: Use consistent controller Kconfig menu entry language
  PCI: xilinx-nwl: Add 'Xilinx' to Kconfig prompt
  PCI: hv: Add 'Microsoft' to Kconfig prompt
  PCI: meson: Add 'Amlogic' to Kconfig prompt
  PCI: Use of_property_present() for testing DT property presence
  PCI/PM: Extend D3hot delay for NVIDIA HDA controllers
  dt-bindings: PCI: qcom: Document msi-map and msi-map-mask properties
  PCI: qcom: Add SM8550 PCIe support
  dt-bindings: PCI: qcom: Add SM8550 compatible
  PCI: qcom: Add support for SDX55 SoC
  dt-bindings: PCI: qcom-ep: Fix the unit address used in example
  dt-bindings: PCI: qcom: Add SDX55 SoC
  dt-bindings: PCI: qcom: Update maintainers entry
  PCI: qcom: Enable async probe by default
  PCI: qcom: Add support for system suspend and resume
  PCI/PM: Drop pci_bridge_wait_for_secondary_bus() timeout parameter
  ...
2023-04-27 10:45:30 -07:00
Lukas Wunner
ac04840350 PCI/DOE: Create mailboxes on device enumeration
Currently a DOE instance cannot be shared by multiple drivers because
each driver creates its own pci_doe_mb struct for a given DOE instance.
For the same reason a DOE instance cannot be shared between the PCI core
and a driver.

Moreover, finding out which protocols a DOE instance supports requires
creating a pci_doe_mb for it.  If a device has multiple DOE instances,
a driver looking for a specific protocol may need to create a pci_doe_mb
for each of the device's DOE instances and then destroy those which
do not support the desired protocol.  That's obviously an inefficient
way to do things.

Overcome these issues by creating mailboxes in the PCI core on device
enumeration.

Provide a pci_find_doe_mailbox() API call to allow drivers to get a
pci_doe_mb for a given (pci_dev, vendor, protocol) triple.  This API is
modeled after pci_find_capability() and can later be amended with a
pci_find_next_doe_mailbox() call to iterate over all mailboxes of a
given pci_dev which support a specific protocol.

On removal, destroy the mailboxes in pci_destroy_dev(), after the driver
is unbound.  This allows drivers to use DOE in their ->remove() hook.

On surprise removal, cancel ongoing DOE exchanges and prevent new ones
from being scheduled.  Thereby ensure that a hot-removed device doesn't
needlessly wait for a running exchange to time out.

Tested-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Reviewed-by: Ming Li <ming4.li@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/40a6f973f72ef283d79dd55e7e6fddc7481199af.1678543498.git.lukas@wunner.de
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2023-04-18 10:36:58 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
e62252bc55 pci-v6.3-fixes-2
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Merge tag 'pci-v6.3-fixes-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pci/pci

Pull pci fixes from Bjorn Helgaas:

 - Provide pci_msix_can_alloc_dyn() stub when CONFIG_PCI_MSI unset to
   avoid build errors (Reinette Chatre)

 - Quirk AMD XHCI controller that loses MSI-X state in D3hot to avoid
   broken USB after hotplug or suspend/resume (Basavaraj Natikar)

 - Fix use-after-free in pci_bus_release_domain_nr() (Rob Herring)

* tag 'pci-v6.3-fixes-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pci/pci:
  PCI: Fix use-after-free in pci_bus_release_domain_nr()
  x86/PCI: Add quirk for AMD XHCI controller that loses MSI-X state in D3hot
  PCI/MSI: Provide missing stub for pci_msix_can_alloc_dyn()
2023-04-11 11:59:49 -07:00
Reinette Chatre
195d8e5da3 PCI/MSI: Provide missing stub for pci_msix_can_alloc_dyn()
pci_msix_can_alloc_dyn() is not declared when CONFIG_PCI_MSI is disabled.

There is no existing user of pci_msix_can_alloc_dyn() but work is in
progress to change this. This work encounters the following error when
CONFIG_PCI_MSI is disabled:

  drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_intrs.c:427:21: error: implicit declaration of function 'pci_msix_can_alloc_dyn' [-Werror=implicit-function-declaration]

Provide definition for pci_msix_can_alloc_dyn() in preparation for users
that need to compile when CONFIG_PCI_MSI is disabled.

[bhelgaas: Also reported by Arnd Bergmann <arnd@kernel.org> in
drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/pci_irq.c; added his Fixes: line]

Fixes: fb0a6a268d ("net/mlx5: Provide external API for allocating vectors")
Fixes: 34026364df ("PCI/MSI: Provide post-enable dynamic allocation interfaces for MSI-X")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202303291000.PWFqGCxH-lkp@intel.com/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/310ecc4815dae4174031062f525245f0755c70e2.1680119924.git.reinette.chatre@intel.com
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Kuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan <sathyanarayanan.kuppuswamy@linux.intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org	# v6.2+
2023-04-06 16:23:37 -05:00
Andy Shevchenko
02992064bd PCI: Make pci_bus_for_each_resource() index optional
Refactor pci_bus_for_each_resource() in the same way as
pci_dev_for_each_resource(). This allows the index to be hidden inside the
implementation so the caller can omit it when it's not used otherwise.

No functional changes intended.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230330162434.35055-6-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Krzysztof Wilczyński <kw@linux.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
2023-04-05 15:10:09 -05:00
Andy Shevchenko
ceb928be5c PCI: Document pci_bus_for_each_resource()
There might be confusion about why pci_bus_for_each_resource() uses
Logical OR. Document the entire macro and explain how it works and why the
conditional needs to be like that.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230330162434.35055-5-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
2023-04-04 10:47:11 -05:00
Mika Westerberg
09cc900632 PCI: Introduce pci_dev_for_each_resource()
Instead of open-coding it everywhere introduce a tiny helper that can be
used to iterate over each resource of a PCI device, and convert the most
obvious users into it.

While at it drop doubled empty line before pdev_sort_resources().

No functional changes intended.

Suggested-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230330162434.35055-4-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Krzysztof Wilczyński <kw@linux.com>
2023-04-04 10:43:52 -05:00
Andy Shevchenko
144d204df7 PCI: Introduce pci_resource_n()
Introduce pci_resource_n() and replace open-coded implementations of it
in pci.h.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230330162434.35055-3-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
2023-04-04 10:43:20 -05:00
Niklas Schnelle
ab90950985 PCI: s390: Fix use-after-free of PCI resources with per-function hotplug
On s390 PCI functions may be hotplugged individually even when they
belong to a multi-function device. In particular on an SR-IOV device VFs
may be removed and later re-added.

In commit a50297cf82 ("s390/pci: separate zbus creation from
scanning") it was missed however that struct pci_bus and struct
zpci_bus's resource list retained a reference to the PCI functions MMIO
resources even though those resources are released and freed on
hot-unplug. These stale resources may subsequently be claimed when the
PCI function re-appears resulting in use-after-free.

One idea of fixing this use-after-free in s390 specific code that was
investigated was to simply keep resources around from the moment a PCI
function first appeared until the whole virtual PCI bus created for
a multi-function device disappears. The problem with this however is
that due to the requirement of artificial MMIO addreesses (address
cookies) extra logic is then needed to keep the address cookies
compatible on re-plug. At the same time the MMIO resources semantically
belong to the PCI function so tying their lifecycle to the function
seems more logical.

Instead a simpler approach is to remove the resources of an individually
hot-unplugged PCI function from the PCI bus's resource list while
keeping the resources of other PCI functions on the PCI bus untouched.

This is done by introducing pci_bus_remove_resource() to remove an
individual resource. Similarly the resource also needs to be removed
from the struct zpci_bus's resource list. It turns out however, that
there is really no need to add the MMIO resources to the struct
zpci_bus's resource list at all and instead we can simply use the
zpci_bar_struct's resource pointer directly.

Fixes: a50297cf82 ("s390/pci: separate zbus creation from scanning")
Signed-off-by: Niklas Schnelle <schnelle@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Rosato <mjrosato@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230306151014.60913-2-schnelle@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2023-03-13 09:15:11 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
7c3dc440b1 cxl for v6.3
- CXL RAM region enumeration: instantiate 'struct cxl_region' objects
   for platform firmware created memory regions
 
 - CXL RAM region provisioning: complement the existing PMEM region
   creation support with RAM region support
 
 - "Soft Reservation" policy change: Online (memory hot-add)
   soft-reserved memory (EFI_MEMORY_SP) by default, but still allow for
   setting aside such memory for dedicated access via device-dax.
 
 - CXL Events and Interrupts: Takeover CXL event handling from
   platform-firmware (ACPI calls this CXL Memory Error Reporting) and
   export CXL Events via Linux Trace Events.
 
 - Convey CXL _OSC results to drivers: Similar to PCI, let the CXL
   subsystem interrogate the result of CXL _OSC negotiation.
 
 - Emulate CXL DVSEC Range Registers as "decoders": Allow for
   first-generation devices that pre-date the definition of the CXL HDM
   Decoder Capability to translate the CXL DVSEC Range Registers into
   'struct cxl_decoder' objects.
 
 - Set timestamp: Per spec, set the device timestamp in case of hotplug,
   or if platform-firwmare failed to set it.
 
 - General fixups: linux-next build issues, non-urgent fixes for
   pre-production hardware, unit test fixes, spelling and debug message
   improvements.
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Merge tag 'cxl-for-6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cxl/cxl

Pull Compute Express Link (CXL) updates from Dan Williams:
 "To date Linux has been dependent on platform-firmware to map CXL RAM
  regions and handle events / errors from devices. With this update we
  can now parse / update the CXL memory layout, and report events /
  errors from devices. This is a precursor for the CXL subsystem to
  handle the end-to-end "RAS" flow for CXL memory. i.e. the flow that
  for DDR-attached-DRAM is handled by the EDAC driver where it maps
  system physical address events to a field-replaceable-unit (FRU /
  endpoint device). In general, CXL has the potential to standardize
  what has historically been a pile of memory-controller-specific error
  handling logic.

  Another change of note is the default policy for handling RAM-backed
  device-dax instances. Previously the default access mode was "device",
  mmap(2) a device special file to access memory. The new default is
  "kmem" where the address range is assigned to the core-mm via
  add_memory_driver_managed(). This saves typical users from wondering
  why their platform memory is not visible via free(1) and stuck behind
  a device-file. At the same time it allows expert users to deploy
  policy to, for example, get dedicated access to high performance
  memory, or hide low performance memory from general purpose kernel
  allocations. This affects not only CXL, but also systems with
  high-bandwidth-memory that platform-firmware tags with the
  EFI_MEMORY_SP (special purpose) designation.

  Summary:

   - CXL RAM region enumeration: instantiate 'struct cxl_region' objects
     for platform firmware created memory regions

   - CXL RAM region provisioning: complement the existing PMEM region
     creation support with RAM region support

   - "Soft Reservation" policy change: Online (memory hot-add)
     soft-reserved memory (EFI_MEMORY_SP) by default, but still allow
     for setting aside such memory for dedicated access via device-dax.

   - CXL Events and Interrupts: Takeover CXL event handling from
     platform-firmware (ACPI calls this CXL Memory Error Reporting) and
     export CXL Events via Linux Trace Events.

   - Convey CXL _OSC results to drivers: Similar to PCI, let the CXL
     subsystem interrogate the result of CXL _OSC negotiation.

   - Emulate CXL DVSEC Range Registers as "decoders": Allow for
     first-generation devices that pre-date the definition of the CXL
     HDM Decoder Capability to translate the CXL DVSEC Range Registers
     into 'struct cxl_decoder' objects.

   - Set timestamp: Per spec, set the device timestamp in case of
     hotplug, or if platform-firwmare failed to set it.

   - General fixups: linux-next build issues, non-urgent fixes for
     pre-production hardware, unit test fixes, spelling and debug
     message improvements"

* tag 'cxl-for-6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cxl/cxl: (66 commits)
  dax/kmem: Fix leak of memory-hotplug resources
  cxl/mem: Add kdoc param for event log driver state
  cxl/trace: Add serial number to trace points
  cxl/trace: Add host output to trace points
  cxl/trace: Standardize device information output
  cxl/pci: Remove locked check for dvsec_range_allowed()
  cxl/hdm: Add emulation when HDM decoders are not committed
  cxl/hdm: Create emulated cxl_hdm for devices that do not have HDM decoders
  cxl/hdm: Emulate HDM decoder from DVSEC range registers
  cxl/pci: Refactor cxl_hdm_decode_init()
  cxl/port: Export cxl_dvsec_rr_decode() to cxl_port
  cxl/pci: Break out range register decoding from cxl_hdm_decode_init()
  cxl: add RAS status unmasking for CXL
  cxl: remove unnecessary calling of pci_enable_pcie_error_reporting()
  dax/hmem: build hmem device support as module if possible
  dax: cxl: add CXL_REGION dependency
  cxl: avoid returning uninitialized error code
  cxl/pmem: Fix nvdimm registration races
  cxl/mem: Fix UAPI command comment
  cxl/uapi: Tag commands from cxl_query_cmd()
  ...
2023-02-25 09:19:23 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
90ddb3f034 pci-v6.3-changes
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Merge tag 'pci-v6.3-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pci/pci

Pull PCI updates from Bjorn Helgaas:
 "Enumeration:

   - Rework portdrv shutdown so it disables interrupts but doesn't
     disable bus mastering, which leads to hangs on Loongson LS7A

   - Add mechanism to prevent Max_Read_Request_Size (MRRS) increases,
     again to avoid hardware issues on Loongson LS7A (and likely other
     devices based on DesignWare IP)

   - Ignore devices with a firmware (DT or ACPI) node that says the
     device is disabled

  Resource management:

   - Distribute spare resources to unconfigured hotplug bridges at
     boot-time (not just when hot-adding such a bridge), which makes
     hot-adding devices to docks work better. Tried this in v6.1 but had
     to revert for regressions, so try again

   - Fix root bus issue that dropped resources that happened to end
     at 0, e.g., [bus 00]

  PCI device hotplug:

   - Remove device locking when marking device as disconnected so this
     doesn't have to wait for concurrent driver bind/unbind to complete

   - Quirk more Qualcomm bridges that don't fully implement the PCIe
     Slot Status 'Command Completed' bit

  Power management:

   - Account for _S0W of the target bridge in acpi_pci_bridge_d3() so we
     don't miss hot-add notifications for USB4 docks, Thunderbolt, etc

  Reset:

   - Observe delay after reset, e.g., resuming from system sleep,
     regardless of whether a bridge can suspend to D3cold at runtime

   - Wait for secondary bus to become ready after a bridge reset

  Virtualization:

   - Avoid FLR on some AMD FCH AHCI adapters where it doesn't work

   - Allow independent IOMMU groups for some Wangxun NICs that prevent
     peer-to-peer transactions but don't advertise an ACS Capability

  Error handling:

   - Configure End-to-End-CRC (ECRC) only if Linux owns the AER
     Capability

   - Remove redundant Device Control Error Reporting Enable in the AER
     service driver since this is already done for all devices during
     enumeration

  ASPM:

   - Add pci_enable_link_state() interface to allow drivers to enable
     ASPM link state

  Endpoint framework:

   - Move dra7xx and tegra194 linkup processing from hard IRQ to
     threaded IRQ handler

   - Add a separate lock for endpoint controller list of endpoint
     function drivers to prevent deadlock in callbacks

   - Pass events from endpoint controller to endpoint function drivers
     via callbacks instead of notifiers

  Synopsys DesignWare eDMA controller driver (acked by Vinod):

   - Fix CPU vs PCI address issues

   - Fix source vs destination address issues

   - Fix issues with interleaved transfer semantics

   - Fix channel count initialization issue (issue still exists in
     several other drivers)

   - Clean up and improve debugfs usage so it will work on platforms
     with several eDMA devices

  Baikal T-1 PCIe controller driver:

   - Set a 64-bit DMA mask

  Freescale i.MX6 PCIe controller driver:

   - Add i.MX8MM, i.MX8MQ, i.MX8MP endpoint mode DT binding and driver
     support

  Intel VMD host bridge driver:

   - Add quirk to configure PCIe ASPM and LTR. This is normally done by
     BIOS, and will be for future products

  Marvell MVEBU PCIe controller driver:

   - Mark this driver as broken in Kconfig since bugs prevent its daily
     usage

  MediaTek MT7621 PCIe controller driver:

   - Delay PHY port initialization to improve boot reliability for ZBT
     WE1326, ZBT WF3526-P, and some Netgear models

  Qualcomm PCIe controller driver:

   - Add MSM8998 DT compatible string

   - Unify MSM8996 and MSM8998 clock orderings

   - Add SM8350 DT binding and driver support

   - Add IPQ8074 Gen3 DT binding and driver support

   - Correct qcom,perst-regs in DT binding

   - Add qcom_pcie_host_deinit() so the PHY is powered off and
     regulators and clocks are disabled on late host-init errors

  Socionext UniPhier Pro5 controller driver:

   - Clean up uniphier-ep reg, clocks, resets, and their names in DT
     binding

  Synopsys DesignWare PCIe controller driver:

   - Restrict coherent DMA mask to 32 bits for MSI, but allow controller
     drivers to set 64-bit streaming DMA mask

   - Add eDMA engine support in both Root Port and Endpoint controllers

  Miscellaneous:

   - Remove MODULE_LICENSE from boolean drivers so they don't look like
     modules so modprobe can complain about them"

* tag 'pci-v6.3-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pci/pci: (86 commits)
  PCI: dwc: Add Root Port and Endpoint controller eDMA engine support
  PCI: bt1: Set 64-bit DMA mask
  PCI: dwc: Restrict only coherent DMA mask for MSI address allocation
  dmaengine: dw-edma: Prepare dw_edma_probe() for builtin callers
  dmaengine: dw-edma: Depend on DW_EDMA instead of selecting it
  dmaengine: dw-edma: Add mem-mapped LL-entries support
  PCI: Remove MODULE_LICENSE so boolean drivers don't look like modules
  PCI: hv: Drop duplicate PCI_MSI dependency
  PCI/P2PDMA: Annotate RCU dereference
  PCI/sysfs: Constify struct kobj_type pci_slot_ktype
  PCI: hotplug: Allow marking devices as disconnected during bind/unbind
  PCI: pciehp: Add Qualcomm quirk for Command Completed erratum
  PCI: qcom: Add IPQ8074 Gen3 port support
  dt-bindings: PCI: qcom: Add IPQ8074 Gen3 port
  dt-bindings: PCI: qcom: Sort compatibles alphabetically
  PCI: qcom: Fix host-init error handling
  PCI: qcom: Add SM8350 support
  dt-bindings: PCI: qcom: Add SM8350
  dt-bindings: PCI: qcom-ep: Correct qcom,perst-regs
  dt-bindings: PCI: qcom: Unify MSM8996 and MSM8998 clock order
  ...
2023-02-24 16:51:40 -08:00
Bjorn Helgaas
90fb1a3652 Merge branch 'pci/controller/vmd'
- Add pci_enable_link_state() to allow drivers to enable ASPM link state
  (Michael Bottini)

- Add quirk to enable all ASPM link states and program LTR for devices
  below VMD (David E. Box)

* pci/controller/vmd:
  PCI: vmd: Add quirk to configure PCIe ASPM and LTR
  PCI: vmd: Create feature grouping for client products
  PCI: vmd: Use PCI_VDEVICE in device list
  PCI/ASPM: Add pci_enable_link_state()
2023-02-22 13:47:31 -06:00
Reinette Chatre
2b129f0b24 PCI/MSI: Provide missing stubs for CONFIG_PCI_MSI=n
pci_msix_alloc_irq_at() and pci_msix_free_irq() are not declared when
CONFIG_PCI_MSI is disabled.

Users of these two calls do not yet exist but when users do appear (shown
below is an attempt to use the new API in vfio-pci) the following errors
will be encountered when compiling with CONFIG_PCI_MSI disabled:

drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_intrs.c:461:4: error: implicit declaration of\
        function 'pci_msix_free_irq' is invalid in C99\
        [-Werror,-Wimplicit-function-declaration]
                           pci_msix_free_irq(pdev, msix_map);
                           ^
drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_intrs.c:511:15: error: implicit declaration of\
        function 'pci_msix_alloc_irq_at' is invalid in C99\
        [-Werror,-Wimplicit-function-declaration]
                   msix_map = pci_msix_alloc_irq_at(pdev, vector, NULL);

Provide definitions for pci_msix_alloc_irq_at() and pci_msix_free_irq() in
preparation for users that need to compile when CONFIG_PCI_MSI is
disabled.

Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Fixes: 34026364df ("PCI/MSI: Provide post-enable dynamic allocation interfaces for MSI-X")
Signed-off-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/158e40e1cfcfc58ae30ecb2bbfaf86e5bba7a1ef.1675978686.git.reinette.chatre@intel.com
2023-02-13 12:17:20 +01:00
Michael Bottini
de82f60f9c PCI/ASPM: Add pci_enable_link_state()
Add pci_enable_link_state() to allow devices to change the default BIOS
configured states. Clears the BIOS default settings then sets the new
states and reconfigures the link under the semaphore. Also add
PCIE_LINK_STATE_ALL macro for convenience for callers that want to enable
all link states.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230120031522.2304439-2-david.e.box@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Michael Bottini <michael.a.bottini@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David E. Box <david.e.box@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lpieralisi@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Kuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan <sathyanarayanan.kuppuswamy@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
2023-02-02 16:01:42 +01:00
Huacai Chen
8b3517f88f PCI: loongson: Prevent LS7A MRRS increases
Except for isochronous-configured devices, software may set
Max_Read_Request_Size (MRRS) to any value up to 4096.  If a device issues a
read request with size greater than the completer's Max_Payload_Size (MPS),
the completer is required to break the response into multiple completions.

Instead of correctly responding with multiple completions to a large read
request, some LS7A Root Ports respond with a Completer Abort.  To prevent
this, the MRRS must be limited to an implementation-specific value.

The OS cannot detect that value, so rely on BIOS to configure MRRS before
booting, and quirk the Root Ports so we never set an MRRS larger than that
BIOS value for any downstream device.

N.B. Hot-added devices are not configured by BIOS, and they power up with
MRRS = 512 bytes, so these devices will be limited to 512 bytes.  If the
LS7A limit is smaller, those hot-added devices may not work correctly, but
per [1], hotplug is not supported with this chipset revision.

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/r/073638a7-ae68-2847-ac3d-29e5e760d6af@loongson.cn

[bhelgaas: commit log]
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=216884
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230201043018.778499-3-chenhuacai@loongson.cn
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
2023-02-01 12:49:29 -06:00
Ira Weiny
589c335737 PCI/CXL: Export native CXL error reporting control
CXL _OSC Error Reporting Control is used by the OS to determine if
Firmware has control of various CXL error reporting capabilities
including the event logs.

Expose the result of negotiating CXL Error Reporting Control in struct
pci_host_bridge for consumption by the CXL drivers.

Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Cc: linux-pci@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-acpi@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221212070627.1372402-2-ira.weiny@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2023-01-05 13:31:27 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
c7020e1b34 pci-v6.2-changes
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Merge tag 'pci-v6.2-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci

Pull PCI updates from Bjorn Helgaas:
 "Enumeration:

   - Squash portdrv_{core,pci}.c into portdrv.c to ease maintenance and
     make more things static.

   - Make portdrv bind to Switch Ports that have AER. Previously, if
     these Ports lacked MSI/MSI-X, portdrv failed to bind, which meant
     the Ports couldn't be suspended to low-power states. AER on these
     Ports doesn't use interrupts, and the AER driver doesn't need to
     claim them.

   - Assign PCI domain IDs using ida_alloc(), which makes host bridge
     add/remove work better.

  Resource management:

   - To work better with recent BIOSes that use EfiMemoryMappedIO for
     PCI host bridge apertures, remove those regions from the E820 map
     (E820 entries normally prevent us from allocating BARs). In v5.19,
     we added some quirks to disable E820 checking, but that's not very
     maintainable. EfiMemoryMappedIO means the OS needs to map the
     region for use by EFI runtime services; it shouldn't prevent OS
     from using it.

  PCIe native device hotplug:

   - Build pciehp by default if USB4 is enabled, since Thunderbolt/USB4
     PCIe tunneling depends on native PCIe hotplug.

   - Enable Command Completed Interrupt only if supported to avoid user
     confusion from lspci output that says this is enabled but not
     supported.

   - Prevent pciehp from binding to Switch Upstream Ports; this happened
     because of interaction with acpiphp and caused devices below the
     Upstream Port to disappear.

  Power management:

   - Convert AGP drivers to generic power management. We hope to remove
     legacy power management from the PCI core eventually.

  Virtualization:

   - Fix pci_device_is_present(), which previously always returned
     "false" for VFs, causing virtio hangs when unbinding the driver.

  Miscellaneous:

   - Convert drivers to gpiod API to prepare for dropping some legacy
     code.

   - Fix DOE fencepost error for the maximum data object length.

  Baikal-T1 PCIe controller driver:

   - Add driver and DT bindings.

  Broadcom STB PCIe controller driver:

   - Enable Multi-MSI.

   - Delay 100ms after PERST# deassert to allow power and clocks to
     stabilize.

   - Configure Read Completion Boundary to 64 bytes.

  Freescale i.MX6 PCIe controller driver:

   - Initialize PHY before deasserting core reset to fix a regression in
     v6.0 on boards where the PHY provides the reference.

   - Fix imx6sx and imx8mq clock names in DT schema.

  Intel VMD host bridge driver:

   - Fix Secondary Bus Reset on VMD bridges, which allows reset of NVMe
     SSDs in VT-d pass-through scenarios.

   - Disable MSI remapping, which gets re-enabled by firmware during
     suspend/resume.

  MediaTek PCIe Gen3 controller driver:

   - Add MT7986 and MT8195 support.

  Qualcomm PCIe controller driver:

   - Add SC8280XP/SA8540P basic interconnect support.

  Rockchip DesignWare PCIe controller driver:

   - Base DT schema on common Synopsys schema.

  Synopsys DesignWare PCIe core:

   - Collect DT items shared between Root Port and Endpoint (PERST GPIO,
     PHY info, clocks, resets, link speed, number of lanes, number of
     iATU windows, interrupt info, etc) to snps,dw-pcie-common.yaml.

   - Add dma-ranges support for Root Ports and Endpoints.

   - Consolidate DT resource retrieval for "dbi", "dbi2", "atu", etc. to
     reduce code duplication.

   - Add generic names for clocks and resets to encourage more
     consistent naming across drivers using DesignWare IP.

   - Stop advertising PTM Responder role for Endpoints, which aren't
     allowed to be responders.

  TI J721E PCIe driver:

   - Add j721s2 host mode ID to DT schema.

   - Add interrupt properties to DT schema.

  Toshiba Visconti PCIe controller driver:

   - Fix interrupts array max constraints in DT schema"

* tag 'pci-v6.2-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci: (95 commits)
  x86/PCI: Use pr_info() when possible
  x86/PCI: Fix log message typo
  x86/PCI: Tidy E820 removal messages
  PCI: Skip allocate_resource() if too little space available
  efi/x86: Remove EfiMemoryMappedIO from E820 map
  PCI/portdrv: Allow AER service only for Root Ports & RCECs
  PCI: xilinx-nwl: Fix coding style violations
  PCI: mvebu: Switch to using gpiod API
  PCI: pciehp: Enable Command Completed Interrupt only if supported
  PCI: aardvark: Switch to using devm_gpiod_get_optional()
  dt-bindings: PCI: mediatek-gen3: add support for mt7986
  dt-bindings: PCI: mediatek-gen3: add SoC based clock config
  dt-bindings: PCI: qcom: Allow 'dma-coherent' property
  PCI: mt7621: Add sentinel to quirks table
  PCI: vmd: Fix secondary bus reset for Intel bridges
  PCI: endpoint: pci-epf-vntb: Fix sparse ntb->reg build warning
  PCI: endpoint: pci-epf-vntb: Fix sparse build warning for epf_db
  PCI: endpoint: pci-epf-vntb: Replace hardcoded 4 with sizeof(u32)
  PCI: endpoint: pci-epf-vntb: Remove unused epf_db_phy struct member
  PCI: endpoint: pci-epf-vntb: Fix call pci_epc_mem_free_addr() in error path
  ...
2022-12-14 09:54:10 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
c1f0fcd85d cxl for 6.2
- Add the cpu_cache_invalidate_memregion() API for cache flushing in
   response to physical memory reconfiguration, or memory-side data
   invalidation from operations like secure erase or memory-device unlock.
 
 - Add a facility for the kernel to warn about collisions between kernel
   and userspace access to PCI configuration registers
 
 - Add support for Restricted CXL Host (RCH) topologies (formerly CXL 1.1)
 
 - Add handling and reporting of CXL errors reported via the PCIe AER
   mechanism
 
 - Add support for CXL Persistent Memory Security commands
 
 - Add support for the "XOR" algorithm for CXL host bridge interleave
 
 - Rework / simplify CXL to NVDIMM interactions
 
 - Miscellaneous cleanups and fixes
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Merge tag 'cxl-for-6.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cxl/cxl

Pull cxl updates from Dan Williams:
 "Compute Express Link (CXL) updates for 6.2.

  While it may seem backwards, the CXL update this time around includes
  some focus on CXL 1.x enabling where the work to date had been with
  CXL 2.0 (VH topologies) in mind.

  First generation CXL can mostly be supported via BIOS, similar to DDR,
  however it became clear there are use cases for OS native CXL error
  handling and some CXL 3.0 endpoint features can be deployed on CXL 1.x
  hosts (Restricted CXL Host (RCH) topologies). So, this update brings
  RCH topologies into the Linux CXL device model.

  In support of the ongoing CXL 2.0+ enabling two new core kernel
  facilities are added.

  One is the ability for the kernel to flag collisions between userspace
  access to PCI configuration registers and kernel accesses. This is
  brought on by the PCIe Data-Object-Exchange (DOE) facility, a hardware
  mailbox over config-cycles.

  The other is a cpu_cache_invalidate_memregion() API that maps to
  wbinvd_on_all_cpus() on x86. To prevent abuse it is disabled in guest
  VMs and architectures that do not support it yet. The CXL paths that
  need it, dynamic memory region creation and security commands (erase /
  unlock), are disabled when it is not present.

  As for the CXL 2.0+ this cycle the subsystem gains support Persistent
  Memory Security commands, error handling in response to PCIe AER
  notifications, and support for the "XOR" host bridge interleave
  algorithm.

  Summary:

   - Add the cpu_cache_invalidate_memregion() API for cache flushing in
     response to physical memory reconfiguration, or memory-side data
     invalidation from operations like secure erase or memory-device
     unlock.

   - Add a facility for the kernel to warn about collisions between
     kernel and userspace access to PCI configuration registers

   - Add support for Restricted CXL Host (RCH) topologies (formerly CXL
     1.1)

   - Add handling and reporting of CXL errors reported via the PCIe AER
     mechanism

   - Add support for CXL Persistent Memory Security commands

   - Add support for the "XOR" algorithm for CXL host bridge interleave

   - Rework / simplify CXL to NVDIMM interactions

   - Miscellaneous cleanups and fixes"

* tag 'cxl-for-6.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cxl/cxl: (71 commits)
  cxl/region: Fix memdev reuse check
  cxl/pci: Remove endian confusion
  cxl/pci: Add some type-safety to the AER trace points
  cxl/security: Drop security command ioctl uapi
  cxl/mbox: Add variable output size validation for internal commands
  cxl/mbox: Enable cxl_mbox_send_cmd() users to validate output size
  cxl/security: Fix Get Security State output payload endian handling
  cxl: update names for interleave ways conversion macros
  cxl: update names for interleave granularity conversion macros
  cxl/acpi: Warn about an invalid CHBCR in an existing CHBS entry
  tools/testing/cxl: Require cache invalidation bypass
  cxl/acpi: Fail decoder add if CXIMS for HBIG is missing
  cxl/region: Fix spelling mistake "memergion" -> "memregion"
  cxl/regs: Fix sparse warning
  cxl/acpi: Set ACPI's CXL _OSC to indicate RCD mode support
  tools/testing/cxl: Add an RCH topology
  cxl/port: Add RCD endpoint port enumeration
  cxl/mem: Move devm_cxl_add_endpoint() from cxl_core to cxl_mem
  tools/testing/cxl: Add XOR Math support to cxl_test
  cxl/acpi: Support CXL XOR Interleave Math (CXIMS)
  ...
2022-12-12 13:55:31 -08:00
Thomas Gleixner
c9e5bea273 PCI/MSI: Provide pci_ims_alloc/free_irq()
Single vector allocation which allocates the next free index in the IMS
space. The free function releases.

All allocated vectors are released also via pci_free_vectors() which is
also releasing MSI/MSI-X vectors.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221124232326.961711347@linutronix.de
2022-12-05 22:22:35 +01:00
Thomas Gleixner
0194425af0 PCI/MSI: Provide IMS (Interrupt Message Store) support
IMS (Interrupt Message Store) is a new specification which allows
implementation specific storage of MSI messages contrary to the
strict standard specified MSI and MSI-X message stores.

This requires new device specific interrupt domains to handle the
implementation defined storage which can be an array in device memory or
host/guest memory which is shared with hardware queues.

Add a function to create IMS domains for PCI devices. IMS domains are using
the new per device domain mechanism and are configured by the device driver
via a template. IMS domains are created as secondary device domains so they
work side on side with MSI[-X] on the same device.

The IMS domains have a few constraints:

  - The index space is managed by the core code.

    Device memory based IMS provides a storage array with a fixed size
    which obviously requires an index. But there is no association between
    index and functionality so the core can randomly allocate an index in
    the array.

    System memory based IMS does not have the concept of an index as the
    storage is somewhere in memory. In that case the index is purely
    software based to keep track of the allocations.

  - There is no requirement for consecutive index ranges

    This is currently a limitation of the MSI core and can be implemented
    if there is a justified use case by changing the internal storage from
    xarray to maple_tree. For now it's single vector allocation.

  - The interrupt chip must provide the following callbacks:

  	- irq_mask()
	- irq_unmask()
	- irq_write_msi_msg()

   - The interrupt chip must provide the following optional callbacks
     when the irq_mask(), irq_unmask() and irq_write_msi_msg() callbacks
     cannot operate directly on hardware, e.g. in the case that the
     interrupt message store is in queue memory:

     	- irq_bus_lock()
	- irq_bus_unlock()

     These callbacks are invoked from preemptible task context and are
     allowed to sleep. In this case the mandatory callbacks above just
     store the information. The irq_bus_unlock() callback is supposed to
     make the change effective before returning.

   - Interrupt affinity setting is handled by the underlying parent
     interrupt domain and communicated to the IMS domain via
     irq_write_msi_msg(). IMS domains cannot have a irq_set_affinity()
     callback. That's a reasonable restriction similar to the PCI/MSI
     device domain implementations.

The domain is automatically destroyed when the PCI device is removed.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221124232326.904316841@linutronix.de
2022-12-05 22:22:34 +01:00
Thomas Gleixner
34026364df PCI/MSI: Provide post-enable dynamic allocation interfaces for MSI-X
MSI-X vectors can be allocated after the initial MSI-X enablement, but this
needs explicit support of the underlying interrupt domains.

Provide a function to query the ability and functions to allocate/free
individual vectors post-enable.

The allocation can either request a specific index in the MSI-X table or
with the index argument MSI_ANY_INDEX it allocates the next free vector.

The return value is a struct msi_map which on success contains both index
and the Linux interrupt number. In case of failure index is negative and
the Linux interrupt number is 0.

The allocation function is for a single MSI-X index at a time as that's
sufficient for the most urgent use case VFIO to get rid of the 'disable
MSI-X, reallocate, enable-MSI-X' cycle which is prone to lost interrupts
and redirections to the legacy and obviously unhandled INTx.

As single index allocation is also sufficient for the use cases Jason
Gunthorpe pointed out: Allocation of a MSI-X or IMS vector for a network
queue. See Link below.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20211126232735.547996838@linutronix.de
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221124232326.731233614@linutronix.de
2022-12-05 22:22:34 +01:00
Dan Williams
e0f6fa0d42 Merge branch 'for-6.2/cxl-aer' into for-6.2/cxl
Pick up CXL AER handling and correctable error extensions. Resolve
conflicts with cxl_pmem_wq reworks and RCH support.
2022-12-05 12:31:30 -08:00
Dave Jiang
361187e047 PCI/AER: Add optional logging callback for correctable error
Some new devices such as CXL devices may want to record additional error
information on a corrected error. Add a callback to allow the PCI device
driver to do additional logging such as providing additional stats for user
space RAS monitoring.

For CXL device, this is actually a need due to CXL needing to write to the
CXL RAS capability structure correctable error status register in order to
clear the unmasked correctable errors. See CXL spec rev3.0 8.2.4.16.

Suggested-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Kuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan <sathyanarayanan.kuppuswamy@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/166984619233.2804404.3966368388544312674.stgit@djiang5-desk3.ch.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2022-12-03 13:40:56 -08:00
Ahmed S. Darwish
5c0997dc33 PCI/MSI: Move pci_alloc_irq_vectors() to api.c
To disentangle the maze in msi.c, all exported device-driver MSI APIs are
now to be grouped in one file, api.c.

Make pci_alloc_irq_vectors() a real function instead of wrapper and add
proper kernel doc to it.

Signed-off-by: Ahmed S. Darwish <darwi@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221111122014.870888193@linutronix.de
2022-11-17 15:15:20 +01:00
Ira Weiny
278294798a PCI: Allow drivers to request exclusive config regions
PCI config space access from user space has traditionally been
unrestricted with writes being an understood risk for device operation.

Unfortunately, device breakage or odd behavior from config writes lacks
indicators that can leave driver writers confused when evaluating
failures.  This is especially true with the new PCIe Data Object
Exchange (DOE) mailbox protocol where backdoor shenanigans from user
space through things such as vendor defined protocols may affect device
operation without complete breakage.

A prior proposal restricted read and writes completely.[1]  Greg and
Bjorn pointed out that proposal is flawed for a couple of reasons.
First, lspci should always be allowed and should not interfere with any
device operation.  Second, setpci is a valuable tool that is sometimes
necessary and it should not be completely restricted.[2]  Finally
methods exist for full lock of device access if required.

Even though access should not be restricted it would be nice for driver
writers to be able to flag critical parts of the config space such that
interference from user space can be detected.

Introduce pci_request_config_region_exclusive() to mark exclusive config
regions.  Such regions trigger a warning and kernel taint if accessed
via user space.

Create pci_warn_once() to restrict the user from spamming the log.

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/all/161663543465.1867664.5674061943008380442.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com/
[2] https://lore.kernel.org/all/YF8NGeGv9vYcMfTV@kroah.com/

Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Suggested-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220926215711.2893286-2-ira.weiny@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2022-11-14 10:07:22 -08:00
Pali Rohár
c14f7ccc9f PCI: Assign PCI domain IDs by ida_alloc()
Replace assignment of PCI domain IDs from atomic_inc_return() to
ida_alloc().

Use two IDAs, one for static domain allocations (those which are defined in
device tree) and second for dynamic allocations (all other).

During removal of root bus / host bridge, also release the domain ID.  The
released ID can be reused again, for example when dynamically loading and
unloading native PCI host bridge drivers.

This change also allows to mix static device tree assignment and dynamic by
kernel as all static allocations are reserved in dynamic pool.

[bhelgaas: set "err" if "bus->domain_nr < 0"]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220714184130.5436-1-pali@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Pali Rohár <pali@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
2022-11-08 11:14:18 -06:00