This adds support for the `__main_argc_argv` change, while preserving
compatibility with `__original_main`. This is needed by the LTO build
because the `__original_main` hack works in LLVM codegen, which is after
LTO. The `__main_argc_argv` change is implemented in clang, which makes
it properly visible to LTO.
* Use constructor functions for optional init routines.
Instead of using weak symbols, use constructor function attributes for the
environment and preopen initialization routines. This is simpler, uses
less code, and is more LTO-friendly.
* Change the constructor priorities to start at 50.
We don't currently have specific plans for other levels in the reserved
range (0-100), so leave room for both lower and higher priorities.
* Make __wasi_linkcount_t a uint64_t (#134)
Refs: https://github.com/WebAssembly/WASI/pull/127
* Generate the WASI interface from witx.
This replaces the hand-maintained <wasi/core.h> header with a
<wasi/api.h> generated from witx.
Most of the churn here is caused by upstream WASI renamings; hopefully
in the future ABI updates will be less noisy.
wasi-libc's copy of libpreopen has evolved so many local changes that
it's no longer worth keeping the upstream code structure and marking
changes with __wasilibc_unmodified_upstream.
This PR merges the source files into a single file, removes all
__wasilibc_unmodified_upstream code, eliminates the ability to
allocate multiple preopen lists, eliminates the need for
__wasilibc_init_preopen, eliminates the non-standard eaccess, and
makes several other cleanups. It also enables NDEBUG so that internal
assertions are disabled in release builds.
* Link `populate_args` only if we actually need command-line arguments.
This avoids linking in the argv/argc initialization code,
and the __wasi_args_sizes_get and __wasi_args_get imports, in
programs that don't use command-line arguments. The way this works is,
if the user writes `int main(int argc, char *argv[])`, the argument
initialization code is loaded, and if they write `int main(void)`,
it's not loaded.
This promotes the `__original_main` mechanism into an effective contract
between the compiler and libc, which wasn't its original purpose,
however it seems to fit this purpose quite well.
* Document that `__original_main` may be the user's zero-arg `main`.
* Link `populate_environ` only if we actually need environment variables.
This avoids linking in the environment variable initialization code,
and the __wasi_environ_sizes_get and __wasi_environ_get imports, in
programs that don't use environment variables.
This also removes the "___environ" (three underscores) alias symbol,
which is only in musl for backwards compatibility.
* Switch to //-style comments.
* If malloc fails, don't leave `__environ` pointing to an uninitialized buffer.
* Fix a memory leak if one malloc succeeds and the other fails.
* Use calloc to handle multiplication overflow.
This also handles the NULL terminator.
* Don't initialize __environ until everything has succeeded.
* Avoid leaking in case __wasi_environ_get fails.
* Handle overflow in the add too.
* Add #include <stdlib.h> for malloc etc.
* If the environment is empty, don't allocate any memory.
Initialize `environ` even if there are no environment variables, so that
it alwasy points to a NULL-terminated array even if that array just
contains the NULL. This fixes src/functional/env.c.
