Normally bits like this would be considered implementation details, but
in this case, `X_OK`, `W_OK`, and `R_OK` line up with `S_IXOTH`,
`S_IWOTH`, and `S_IROTH` on other systems, and those bits do have
well-known values.
POSIX requires fcntl.h to define the SEEK_* macros, so this satisfies
that requirement. Also, this allows <stdio.h> to avoid including as much
unnecessary content.
This fixes one issue with src/api/fcntl.c.
