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<a href="../libudev/index.html">gudev </a><span style="float:right">systemd 219</span><hr><div class="refentry"><a name="sd_bus_message_append_basic"></a><div class="titlepage"></div><div class="refnamediv"><h2>Name</h2><p>sd_bus_message_append_basic — Attach a single part to a message</p></div><div class="refsynopsisdiv"><h2>Synopsis</h2><div class="funcsynopsis"><pre class="funcsynopsisinfo">#include <systemd/sd-bus.h></pre><table border="0" class="funcprototype-table" summary="Function synopsis" style="cellspacing: 0; cellpadding: 0;"><tr><td><code class="funcdef">int sd_bus_message_append_basic(</code></td><td>sd_bus_message *<var class="pdparam">m</var>, </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td>char <var class="pdparam">type</var>, </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td>char void *<var class="pdparam">p</var><code>)</code>;</td></tr></table><div class="funcprototype-spacer"> </div></div></div><div class="refsect1"><a name="idm140242294064992"></a><h2 id="Description">Description<a class="headerlink" title="Permalink to this headline" href="#Description">¶</a></h2><p><code class="function">sd_bus_message_append_basic</code> appends a
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single item to the message <em class="parameter"><code>m</code></em>. Parameter
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<em class="parameter"><code>type</code></em> determines how pointer
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<em class="parameter"><code>p</code></em> is interpreted.
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<em class="parameter"><code>type</code></em> must be one of the basic types
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as defined by the
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<a class="ulink" href="http://dbus.freedesktop.org/doc/dbus-specification.html#basic-types" target="_top">Basic Types</a>
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section of the D-Bus specification, and listed in the table below.
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</p><div class="table"><a name="format-specifiers"></a><p class="title"><b>Table 1. Item format specifiers</b></p><div class="table-contents"><table summary="Item format specifiers" border="1"><colgroup><col class="specifier"><col class="constant"><col class="description"><col class="size"></colgroup><thead><tr><th>Specifier</th><th>Constant</th><th>Description</th><th>Size</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td>"<code class="literal">y</code>"</td><td><code class="constant">SD_BUS_TYPE_BYTE</code></td><td>unsigned integer</td><td>1 byte</td></tr><tr><td>"<code class="literal">b</code>"</td><td><code class="constant">SD_BUS_TYPE_BOOLEAN</code></td><td>boolean</td><td>4 bytes</td></tr><tr><td>"<code class="literal">n</code>"</td><td><code class="constant">SD_BUS_TYPE_INT16</code></td><td>signed integer</td><td>2 bytes</td></tr><tr><td>"<code class="literal">q</code>"</td><td><code class="constant">SD_BUS_TYPE_UINT16</code></td><td>unsigned integer</td><td>2 bytes</td></tr><tr><td>"<code class="literal">i</code>"</td><td><code class="constant">SD_BUS_TYPE_INT32</code></td><td>signed integer</td><td>4 bytes</td></tr><tr><td>"<code class="literal">u</code>"</td><td><code class="constant">SD_BUS_TYPE_UINT32</code></td><td>unsigned integer</td><td>4 bytes</td></tr><tr><td>"<code class="literal">x</code>"</td><td><code class="constant">SD_BUS_TYPE_INT64</code></td><td>signed integer</td><td>8 bytes</td></tr><tr><td>"<code class="literal">t</code>"</td><td><code class="constant">SD_BUS_TYPE_UINT64</code></td><td>unsigned integer</td><td>8 bytes</td></tr><tr><td>"<code class="literal">d</code>"</td><td><code class="constant">SD_BUS_TYPE_DOUBLE</code></td><td>floating-point</td><td>8 bytes</td></tr><tr><td>"<code class="literal">s</code>"</td><td><code class="constant">SD_BUS_TYPE_STRING</code></td><td>Unicode string</td><td>variable</td></tr><tr><td>"<code class="literal">o</code>"</td><td><code class="constant">SD_BUS_TYPE_OBJECT_PATH</code></td><td>object path</td><td>variable</td></tr><tr><td>"<code class="literal">g</code>"</td><td><code class="constant">SD_BUS_TYPE_SIGNATURE</code></td><td>signature</td><td>variable</td></tr><tr><td>"<code class="literal">h</code>"</td><td><code class="constant">SD_BUS_TYPE_UNIX_FD</code></td><td>UNIX file descriptor</td><td>4 bytes</td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><br class="table-break"><p>The value of the parameter is copied into the memory area
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containing the message and may be changed after this call. If
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<em class="parameter"><code>type</code></em> is "<code class="literal">h</code>" (UNIX file
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descriptor), it is always "consumed" by this call, and either
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successfully appended to the message or closed.</p><p>For types "<code class="literal">s</code>", "<code class="literal">o</code>", and
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"<code class="literal">g</code>", the parameter <em class="parameter"><code>p</code></em> is
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interpreted as a pointer to a <code class="constant">NUL</code>-terminated
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character sequence. As a special case, a <code class="constant">NULL</code>
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pointer is interpreted as an empty string. The string should be
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valid Unicode string encoded as UTF-8. In case of the two latter
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types, the additional requirements for a D-Bus object path or
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type signature should be satisfied. Those requirements should be
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verified by the recipient of the message.
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</p></div><div class="refsect1"><a name="idm140242292996272"></a><h2 id="Return Value">Return Value<a class="headerlink" title="Permalink to this headline" href="#Return%20Value">¶</a></h2><p>On success, this call returns 0 or a positive integer. On
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failure, it returns a negative errno-style error code.</p></div><div class="refsect1"><a name="errors"></a><h2 id="Errors">Errors<a class="headerlink" title="Permalink to this headline" href="#Errors">¶</a></h2><p>Returned errors may indicate the following problems:</p><div class="variablelist"><dl class="variablelist"><dt id="-EINVAL"><span class="term"><code class="constant">-EINVAL</code></span><a class="headerlink" title="Permalink to this term" href="#-EINVAL">¶</a></dt><dd><p>Specified parameter is invalid.
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</p></dd><dt id="-EPERM"><span class="term"><code class="constant">-EPERM</code></span><a class="headerlink" title="Permalink to this term" href="#-EPERM">¶</a></dt><dd><p>Message has been sealed.
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</p></dd><dt id="-ESTALE"><span class="term"><code class="constant">-ESTALE</code></span><a class="headerlink" title="Permalink to this term" href="#-ESTALE">¶</a></dt><dd><p>Message is in invalid state.
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</p></dd><dt id="-ENXIO"><span class="term"><code class="constant">-ENXIO</code></span><a class="headerlink" title="Permalink to this term" href="#-ENXIO">¶</a></dt><dd><p>Message cannot be appended to.
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</p></dd><dt id="-ENOMEM"><span class="term"><code class="constant">-ENOMEM</code></span><a class="headerlink" title="Permalink to this term" href="#-ENOMEM">¶</a></dt><dd><p>Memory allocation failed.</p></dd></dl></div></div><div class="refsect1"><a name="idm140242292986176"></a><h2 id="Notes">Notes<a class="headerlink" title="Permalink to this headline" href="#Notes">¶</a></h2><p>The <code class="function">sd_bus_append_basic()</code> function
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described here is available as a shared library, which can be
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compiled and linked to with the
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<code class="constant">libsystemd</code> <a href="http://linux.die.net/man/1/pkg-config"><span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">pkg-config</span>(1)</span></a>
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file.</p></div><div class="refsect1"><a name="idm140242292982880"></a><h2 id="See Also">See Also<a class="headerlink" title="Permalink to this headline" href="#See%20Also">¶</a></h2><p>
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<a href="systemd.html"><span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">systemd</span>(1)</span></a>,
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<a href="sd-bus.html"><span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">sd-bus</span>(3)</span></a>,
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<a href="sd_bus_message_append.html"><span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">sd_bus_message_append</span>(3)</span></a>,
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<a class="ulink" href="http://dbus.freedesktop.org/doc/dbus-specification.html" target="_top">The D-Bus specification</a>
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</p></div></div></body></html>
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