mirror of
https://git.proxmox.com/git/qemu-server
synced 2025-11-04 04:13:26 +00:00
41af2dfc25
fixes commit 74c17b7a23 which moved
this code here, but forgot to pass $vga ref, as the module was not
using warning nor strict mode this was not caught..
Signed-off-by: Thomas Lamprecht <t.lamprecht@proxmox.com>
465 lines
15 KiB
Perl
465 lines
15 KiB
Perl
package PVE::QemuServer::PCI;
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use warnings;
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use strict;
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use PVE::JSONSchema;
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use PVE::SysFSTools;
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use base 'Exporter';
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our @EXPORT_OK = qw(
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print_pci_addr
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print_pcie_addr
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print_pcie_root_port
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parse_hostpci
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);
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our $MAX_HOSTPCI_DEVICES = 16;
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my $PCIRE = qr/([a-f0-9]{4}:)?[a-f0-9]{2}:[a-f0-9]{2}(?:\.[a-f0-9])?/;
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my $hostpci_fmt = {
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host => {
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default_key => 1,
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type => 'string',
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pattern => qr/$PCIRE(;$PCIRE)*/,
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format_description => 'HOSTPCIID[;HOSTPCIID2...]',
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description => <<EODESCR,
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Host PCI device pass through. The PCI ID of a host's PCI device or a list
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of PCI virtual functions of the host. HOSTPCIID syntax is:
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'bus:dev.func' (hexadecimal numbers)
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You can us the 'lspci' command to list existing PCI devices.
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EODESCR
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},
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rombar => {
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type => 'boolean',
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description => "Specify whether or not the device's ROM will be visible in the"
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." guest's memory map.",
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optional => 1,
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default => 1,
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},
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romfile => {
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type => 'string',
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pattern => '[^,;]+',
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format_description => 'string',
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description => "Custom pci device rom filename (must be located in /usr/share/kvm/).",
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optional => 1,
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},
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pcie => {
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type => 'boolean',
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description => "Choose the PCI-express bus (needs the 'q35' machine model).",
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optional => 1,
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default => 0,
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},
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'x-vga' => {
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type => 'boolean',
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description => "Enable vfio-vga device support.",
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optional => 1,
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default => 0,
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},
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'legacy-igd' => {
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type => 'boolean',
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description => "Pass this device in legacy IGD mode, making it the primary and exclusive"
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." graphics device in the VM. Requires 'pc-i440fx' machine type and VGA set to 'none'.",
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optional => 1,
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default => 0,
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},
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'mdev' => {
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type => 'string',
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format_description => 'string',
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pattern => '[^/\.:]+',
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optional => 1,
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description => <<EODESCR
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The type of mediated device to use.
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An instance of this type will be created on startup of the VM and
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will be cleaned up when the VM stops.
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EODESCR
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}
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};
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PVE::JSONSchema::register_format('pve-qm-hostpci', $hostpci_fmt);
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our $hostpcidesc = {
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optional => 1,
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type => 'string', format => 'pve-qm-hostpci',
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description => "Map host PCI devices into guest.",
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verbose_description => <<EODESCR,
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Map host PCI devices into guest.
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NOTE: This option allows direct access to host hardware. So it is no longer
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possible to migrate such machines - use with special care.
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CAUTION: Experimental! User reported problems with this option.
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EODESCR
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};
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PVE::JSONSchema::register_standard_option("pve-qm-hostpci", $hostpcidesc);
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my $pci_addr_map;
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sub get_pci_addr_map {
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$pci_addr_map = {
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piix3 => { bus => 0, addr => 1, conflict_ok => qw(ehci) },
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ehci => { bus => 0, addr => 1, conflict_ok => qw(piix3) }, # instead of piix3 on arm
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vga => { bus => 0, addr => 2, conflict_ok => qw(legacy-igd) },
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'legacy-igd' => { bus => 0, addr => 2, conflict_ok => qw(vga) }, # legacy-igd requires vga=none
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balloon0 => { bus => 0, addr => 3 },
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watchdog => { bus => 0, addr => 4 },
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scsihw0 => { bus => 0, addr => 5, conflict_ok => qw(pci.3) },
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'pci.3' => { bus => 0, addr => 5, conflict_ok => qw(scsihw0) }, # also used for virtio-scsi-single bridge
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scsihw1 => { bus => 0, addr => 6 },
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ahci0 => { bus => 0, addr => 7 },
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qga0 => { bus => 0, addr => 8 },
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spice => { bus => 0, addr => 9 },
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virtio0 => { bus => 0, addr => 10 },
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virtio1 => { bus => 0, addr => 11 },
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virtio2 => { bus => 0, addr => 12 },
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virtio3 => { bus => 0, addr => 13 },
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virtio4 => { bus => 0, addr => 14 },
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virtio5 => { bus => 0, addr => 15 },
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hostpci0 => { bus => 0, addr => 16 },
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hostpci1 => { bus => 0, addr => 17 },
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net0 => { bus => 0, addr => 18 },
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net1 => { bus => 0, addr => 19 },
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net2 => { bus => 0, addr => 20 },
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net3 => { bus => 0, addr => 21 },
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net4 => { bus => 0, addr => 22 },
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net5 => { bus => 0, addr => 23 },
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vga1 => { bus => 0, addr => 24 },
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vga2 => { bus => 0, addr => 25 },
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vga3 => { bus => 0, addr => 26 },
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hostpci2 => { bus => 0, addr => 27 },
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hostpci3 => { bus => 0, addr => 28 },
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#addr29 : usb-host (pve-usb.cfg)
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'pci.1' => { bus => 0, addr => 30 },
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'pci.2' => { bus => 0, addr => 31 },
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'net6' => { bus => 1, addr => 1 },
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'net7' => { bus => 1, addr => 2 },
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'net8' => { bus => 1, addr => 3 },
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'net9' => { bus => 1, addr => 4 },
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'net10' => { bus => 1, addr => 5 },
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'net11' => { bus => 1, addr => 6 },
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'net12' => { bus => 1, addr => 7 },
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'net13' => { bus => 1, addr => 8 },
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'net14' => { bus => 1, addr => 9 },
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'net15' => { bus => 1, addr => 10 },
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'net16' => { bus => 1, addr => 11 },
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'net17' => { bus => 1, addr => 12 },
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'net18' => { bus => 1, addr => 13 },
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'net19' => { bus => 1, addr => 14 },
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'net20' => { bus => 1, addr => 15 },
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'net21' => { bus => 1, addr => 16 },
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'net22' => { bus => 1, addr => 17 },
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'net23' => { bus => 1, addr => 18 },
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'net24' => { bus => 1, addr => 19 },
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'net25' => { bus => 1, addr => 20 },
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'net26' => { bus => 1, addr => 21 },
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'net27' => { bus => 1, addr => 22 },
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'net28' => { bus => 1, addr => 23 },
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'net29' => { bus => 1, addr => 24 },
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'net30' => { bus => 1, addr => 25 },
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'net31' => { bus => 1, addr => 26 },
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'xhci' => { bus => 1, addr => 27 },
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'pci.4' => { bus => 1, addr => 28 },
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'rng0' => { bus => 1, addr => 29 },
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'pci.2-igd' => { bus => 1, addr => 30 }, # replaces pci.2 in case a legacy IGD device is passed through
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'virtio6' => { bus => 2, addr => 1 },
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'virtio7' => { bus => 2, addr => 2 },
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'virtio8' => { bus => 2, addr => 3 },
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'virtio9' => { bus => 2, addr => 4 },
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'virtio10' => { bus => 2, addr => 5 },
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'virtio11' => { bus => 2, addr => 6 },
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'virtio12' => { bus => 2, addr => 7 },
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'virtio13' => { bus => 2, addr => 8 },
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'virtio14' => { bus => 2, addr => 9 },
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'virtio15' => { bus => 2, addr => 10 },
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'ivshmem' => { bus => 2, addr => 11 },
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'audio0' => { bus => 2, addr => 12 },
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hostpci4 => { bus => 2, addr => 13 },
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hostpci5 => { bus => 2, addr => 14 },
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hostpci6 => { bus => 2, addr => 15 },
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hostpci7 => { bus => 2, addr => 16 },
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hostpci8 => { bus => 2, addr => 17 },
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hostpci9 => { bus => 2, addr => 18 },
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hostpci10 => { bus => 2, addr => 19 },
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hostpci11 => { bus => 2, addr => 20 },
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hostpci12 => { bus => 2, addr => 21 },
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hostpci13 => { bus => 2, addr => 22 },
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hostpci14 => { bus => 2, addr => 23 },
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hostpci15 => { bus => 2, addr => 24 },
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'virtioscsi0' => { bus => 3, addr => 1 },
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'virtioscsi1' => { bus => 3, addr => 2 },
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'virtioscsi2' => { bus => 3, addr => 3 },
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'virtioscsi3' => { bus => 3, addr => 4 },
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'virtioscsi4' => { bus => 3, addr => 5 },
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'virtioscsi5' => { bus => 3, addr => 6 },
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'virtioscsi6' => { bus => 3, addr => 7 },
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'virtioscsi7' => { bus => 3, addr => 8 },
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'virtioscsi8' => { bus => 3, addr => 9 },
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'virtioscsi9' => { bus => 3, addr => 10 },
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'virtioscsi10' => { bus => 3, addr => 11 },
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'virtioscsi11' => { bus => 3, addr => 12 },
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'virtioscsi12' => { bus => 3, addr => 13 },
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'virtioscsi13' => { bus => 3, addr => 14 },
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'virtioscsi14' => { bus => 3, addr => 15 },
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'virtioscsi15' => { bus => 3, addr => 16 },
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'virtioscsi16' => { bus => 3, addr => 17 },
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'virtioscsi17' => { bus => 3, addr => 18 },
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'virtioscsi18' => { bus => 3, addr => 19 },
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'virtioscsi19' => { bus => 3, addr => 20 },
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'virtioscsi20' => { bus => 3, addr => 21 },
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'virtioscsi21' => { bus => 3, addr => 22 },
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'virtioscsi22' => { bus => 3, addr => 23 },
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'virtioscsi23' => { bus => 3, addr => 24 },
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'virtioscsi24' => { bus => 3, addr => 25 },
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'virtioscsi25' => { bus => 3, addr => 26 },
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'virtioscsi26' => { bus => 3, addr => 27 },
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'virtioscsi27' => { bus => 3, addr => 28 },
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'virtioscsi28' => { bus => 3, addr => 29 },
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'virtioscsi29' => { bus => 3, addr => 30 },
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'virtioscsi30' => { bus => 3, addr => 31 },
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'scsihw2' => { bus => 4, addr => 1 },
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'scsihw3' => { bus => 4, addr => 2 },
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'scsihw4' => { bus => 4, addr => 3 },
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} if !defined($pci_addr_map);
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return $pci_addr_map;
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}
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my $get_addr_mapping_from_id = sub {
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my ($map, $id) = @_;
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my $d = $map->{$id};
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return if !defined($d) || !defined($d->{bus}) || !defined($d->{addr});
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return { bus => $d->{bus}, addr => sprintf("0x%x", $d->{addr}) };
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};
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sub print_pci_addr {
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my ($id, $bridges, $arch, $machine) = @_;
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my $res = '';
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# using same bus slots on all HW, so we need to check special cases here:
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my $busname = 'pci';
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if ($arch eq 'aarch64' && $machine =~ /^virt/) {
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die "aarch64/virt cannot use IDE devices\n" if $id =~ /^ide/;
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$busname = 'pcie';
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}
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my $map = get_pci_addr_map();
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if (my $d = $get_addr_mapping_from_id->($map, $id)) {
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$res = ",bus=$busname.$d->{bus},addr=$d->{addr}";
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$bridges->{$d->{bus}} = 1 if $bridges;
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}
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return $res;
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}
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my $pcie_addr_map;
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sub get_pcie_addr_map {
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$pcie_addr_map = {
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vga => { bus => 'pcie.0', addr => 1 },
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hostpci0 => { bus => "ich9-pcie-port-1", addr => 0 },
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hostpci1 => { bus => "ich9-pcie-port-2", addr => 0 },
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hostpci2 => { bus => "ich9-pcie-port-3", addr => 0 },
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hostpci3 => { bus => "ich9-pcie-port-4", addr => 0 },
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hostpci4 => { bus => "ich9-pcie-port-5", addr => 0 },
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hostpci5 => { bus => "ich9-pcie-port-6", addr => 0 },
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hostpci6 => { bus => "ich9-pcie-port-7", addr => 0 },
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hostpci7 => { bus => "ich9-pcie-port-8", addr => 0 },
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hostpci8 => { bus => "ich9-pcie-port-9", addr => 0 },
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hostpci9 => { bus => "ich9-pcie-port-10", addr => 0 },
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hostpci10 => { bus => "ich9-pcie-port-11", addr => 0 },
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hostpci11 => { bus => "ich9-pcie-port-12", addr => 0 },
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hostpci12 => { bus => "ich9-pcie-port-13", addr => 0 },
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hostpci13 => { bus => "ich9-pcie-port-14", addr => 0 },
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hostpci14 => { bus => "ich9-pcie-port-15", addr => 0 },
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hostpci15 => { bus => "ich9-pcie-port-16", addr => 0 },
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# win7 is picky about pcie assignments
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hostpci0bus0 => { bus => "pcie.0", addr => 16 },
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hostpci1bus0 => { bus => "pcie.0", addr => 17 },
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hostpci2bus0 => { bus => "pcie.0", addr => 18 },
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hostpci3bus0 => { bus => "pcie.0", addr => 19 },
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ivshmem => { bus => 'pcie.0', addr => 20 },
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hostpci4bus0 => { bus => "pcie.0", addr => 9 },
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hostpci5bus0 => { bus => "pcie.0", addr => 10 },
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hostpci6bus0 => { bus => "pcie.0", addr => 11 },
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hostpci7bus0 => { bus => "pcie.0", addr => 12 },
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hostpci8bus0 => { bus => "pcie.0", addr => 13 },
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hostpci9bus0 => { bus => "pcie.0", addr => 14 },
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hostpci10bus0 => { bus => "pcie.0", addr => 15 },
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hostpci11bus0 => { bus => "pcie.0", addr => 21 },
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hostpci12bus0 => { bus => "pcie.0", addr => 22 },
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hostpci13bus0 => { bus => "pcie.0", addr => 23 },
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hostpci14bus0 => { bus => "pcie.0", addr => 24 },
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hostpci15bus0 => { bus => "pcie.0", addr => 25 },
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} if !defined($pcie_addr_map);
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return $pcie_addr_map;
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}
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sub print_pcie_addr {
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my ($id) = @_;
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my $res = '';
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my $map = get_pcie_addr_map($id);
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if (my $d = $get_addr_mapping_from_id->($map, $id)) {
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$res = ",bus=$d->{bus},addr=$d->{addr}";
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}
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return $res;
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}
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# Generates the device strings for additional pcie root ports. The first 4 pcie
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# root ports are defined in the pve-q35*.cfg files.
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sub print_pcie_root_port {
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my ($i) = @_;
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my $res = '';
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my $root_port_addresses = {
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4 => "10.0",
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5 => "10.1",
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6 => "10.2",
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7 => "10.3",
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8 => "10.4",
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9 => "10.5",
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10 => "10.6",
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11 => "10.7",
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12 => "11.0",
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13 => "11.1",
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14 => "11.2",
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15 => "11.3",
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};
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if (defined($root_port_addresses->{$i})) {
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my $id = $i + 1;
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$res = "pcie-root-port,id=ich9-pcie-port-${id}";
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$res .= ",addr=$root_port_addresses->{$i}";
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$res .= ",x-speed=16,x-width=32,multifunction=on,bus=pcie.0";
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$res .= ",port=${id},chassis=${id}";
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}
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return $res;
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}
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sub parse_hostpci {
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my ($value) = @_;
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return if !$value;
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my $res = PVE::JSONSchema::parse_property_string($hostpci_fmt, $value);
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my @idlist = split(/;/, $res->{host});
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delete $res->{host};
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foreach my $id (@idlist) {
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my $devs = PVE::SysFSTools::lspci($id);
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die "no PCI device found for '$id'\n" if !scalar(@$devs);
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push @{$res->{pciid}}, @$devs;
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}
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return $res;
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}
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sub print_hostpci_devices {
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my ($vmid, $conf, $devices, $vga, $winversion, $q35, $bridges, $arch, $machine_type, $bootorder) = @_;
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my $kvm_off = 0;
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my $gpu_passthrough = 0;
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my $legacy_igd = 0;
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my $pciaddr;
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for (my $i = 0; $i < $MAX_HOSTPCI_DEVICES; $i++) {
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my $id = "hostpci$i";
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my $d = parse_hostpci($conf->{$id});
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next if !$d;
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if (my $pcie = $d->{pcie}) {
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die "q35 machine model is not enabled" if !$q35;
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# win7 wants to have the pcie devices directly on the pcie bus
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# instead of in the root port
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if ($winversion == 7) {
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$pciaddr = print_pcie_addr("${id}bus0");
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} else {
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# add more root ports if needed, 4 are present by default
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# by pve-q35 cfgs, rest added here on demand.
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if ($i > 3) {
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push @$devices, '-device', print_pcie_root_port($i);
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}
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$pciaddr = print_pcie_addr($id);
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}
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} else {
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my $pci_name = $d->{'legacy-igd'} ? 'legacy-igd' : $id;
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$pciaddr = print_pci_addr($pci_name, $bridges, $arch, $machine_type);
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}
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my $pcidevices = $d->{pciid};
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my $multifunction = @$pcidevices > 1;
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if ($d->{'legacy-igd'}) {
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die "only one device can be assigned in legacy-igd mode\n"
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if $legacy_igd;
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$legacy_igd = 1;
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die "legacy IGD assignment requires VGA mode to be 'none'\n"
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if !defined($conf->{'vga'}) || $conf->{'vga'} ne 'none';
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die "legacy IGD assignment requires rombar to be enabled\n"
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if defined($d->{rombar}) && !$d->{rombar};
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die "legacy IGD assignment is not compatible with x-vga\n"
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if $d->{'x-vga'};
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die "legacy IGD assignment is not compatible with mdev\n"
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if $d->{mdev};
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die "legacy IGD assignment is not compatible with q35\n"
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if $q35;
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die "legacy IGD assignment is not compatible with multifunction devices\n"
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if $multifunction;
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die "legacy IGD assignment only works for devices on host bus 00:02.0\n"
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if $pcidevices->[0]->{id} !~ m/02\.0$/;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
my $xvga = '';
|
|
if ($d->{'x-vga'}) {
|
|
$xvga = ',x-vga=on' if !($conf->{bios} && $conf->{bios} eq 'ovmf');
|
|
$kvm_off = 1;
|
|
$vga->{type} = 'none' if !defined($conf->{vga});
|
|
$gpu_passthrough = 1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
my $sysfspath;
|
|
if ($d->{mdev} && scalar(@$pcidevices) == 1) {
|
|
my $pci_id = $pcidevices->[0]->{id};
|
|
my $uuid = PVE::SysFSTools::generate_mdev_uuid($vmid, $i);
|
|
$sysfspath = "/sys/bus/pci/devices/$pci_id/$uuid";
|
|
} elsif ($d->{mdev}) {
|
|
warn "ignoring mediated device '$id' with multifunction device\n";
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
my $j = 0;
|
|
foreach my $pcidevice (@$pcidevices) {
|
|
my $devicestr = "vfio-pci";
|
|
|
|
if ($sysfspath) {
|
|
$devicestr .= ",sysfsdev=$sysfspath";
|
|
} else {
|
|
$devicestr .= ",host=$pcidevice->{id}";
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
my $mf_addr = $multifunction ? ".$j" : '';
|
|
$devicestr .= ",id=${id}${mf_addr}${pciaddr}${mf_addr}";
|
|
|
|
if ($j == 0) {
|
|
$devicestr .= ',rombar=0' if defined($d->{rombar}) && !$d->{rombar};
|
|
$devicestr .= "$xvga";
|
|
$devicestr .= ",multifunction=on" if $multifunction;
|
|
$devicestr .= ",romfile=/usr/share/kvm/$d->{romfile}" if $d->{romfile};
|
|
$devicestr .= ",bootindex=$bootorder->{$id}" if $bootorder->{$id};
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
push @$devices, '-device', $devicestr;
|
|
$j++;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return ($kvm_off, $gpu_passthrough, $legacy_igd);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
1;
|