qemu-server/PVE/QemuServer/PCI.pm
Stefan Reiter 74c17b7a23 cfg2cmd: hostpci: move code to PCI.pm
To avoid further cluttering config_to_command with subsequent changes.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Reiter <s.reiter@proxmox.com>
2020-06-25 13:25:35 +02:00

427 lines
13 KiB
Perl

package PVE::QemuServer::PCI;
use PVE::JSONSchema;
use PVE::SysFSTools;
use base 'Exporter';
our @EXPORT_OK = qw(
print_pci_addr
print_pcie_addr
print_pcie_root_port
parse_hostpci
);
our $MAX_HOSTPCI_DEVICES = 16;
my $PCIRE = qr/([a-f0-9]{4}:)?[a-f0-9]{2}:[a-f0-9]{2}(?:\.[a-f0-9])?/;
my $hostpci_fmt = {
host => {
default_key => 1,
type => 'string',
pattern => qr/$PCIRE(;$PCIRE)*/,
format_description => 'HOSTPCIID[;HOSTPCIID2...]',
description => <<EODESCR,
Host PCI device pass through. The PCI ID of a host's PCI device or a list
of PCI virtual functions of the host. HOSTPCIID syntax is:
'bus:dev.func' (hexadecimal numbers)
You can us the 'lspci' command to list existing PCI devices.
EODESCR
},
rombar => {
type => 'boolean',
description => "Specify whether or not the device's ROM will be visible in the guest's memory map.",
optional => 1,
default => 1,
},
romfile => {
type => 'string',
pattern => '[^,;]+',
format_description => 'string',
description => "Custom pci device rom filename (must be located in /usr/share/kvm/).",
optional => 1,
},
pcie => {
type => 'boolean',
description => "Choose the PCI-express bus (needs the 'q35' machine model).",
optional => 1,
default => 0,
},
'x-vga' => {
type => 'boolean',
description => "Enable vfio-vga device support.",
optional => 1,
default => 0,
},
'mdev' => {
type => 'string',
format_description => 'string',
pattern => '[^/\.:]+',
optional => 1,
description => <<EODESCR
The type of mediated device to use.
An instance of this type will be created on startup of the VM and
will be cleaned up when the VM stops.
EODESCR
}
};
PVE::JSONSchema::register_format('pve-qm-hostpci', $hostpci_fmt);
our $hostpcidesc = {
optional => 1,
type => 'string', format => 'pve-qm-hostpci',
description => "Map host PCI devices into guest.",
verbose_description => <<EODESCR,
Map host PCI devices into guest.
NOTE: This option allows direct access to host hardware. So it is no longer
possible to migrate such machines - use with special care.
CAUTION: Experimental! User reported problems with this option.
EODESCR
};
PVE::JSONSchema::register_standard_option("pve-qm-hostpci", $hostpcidesc);
my $pci_addr_map;
sub get_pci_addr_map {
$pci_addr_map = {
piix3 => { bus => 0, addr => 1, conflict_ok => qw(ehci) },
ehci => { bus => 0, addr => 1, conflict_ok => qw(piix3) }, # instead of piix3 on arm
vga => { bus => 0, addr => 2 },
balloon0 => { bus => 0, addr => 3 },
watchdog => { bus => 0, addr => 4 },
scsihw0 => { bus => 0, addr => 5, conflict_ok => qw(pci.3) },
'pci.3' => { bus => 0, addr => 5, conflict_ok => qw(scsihw0) }, # also used for virtio-scsi-single bridge
scsihw1 => { bus => 0, addr => 6 },
ahci0 => { bus => 0, addr => 7 },
qga0 => { bus => 0, addr => 8 },
spice => { bus => 0, addr => 9 },
virtio0 => { bus => 0, addr => 10 },
virtio1 => { bus => 0, addr => 11 },
virtio2 => { bus => 0, addr => 12 },
virtio3 => { bus => 0, addr => 13 },
virtio4 => { bus => 0, addr => 14 },
virtio5 => { bus => 0, addr => 15 },
hostpci0 => { bus => 0, addr => 16 },
hostpci1 => { bus => 0, addr => 17 },
net0 => { bus => 0, addr => 18 },
net1 => { bus => 0, addr => 19 },
net2 => { bus => 0, addr => 20 },
net3 => { bus => 0, addr => 21 },
net4 => { bus => 0, addr => 22 },
net5 => { bus => 0, addr => 23 },
vga1 => { bus => 0, addr => 24 },
vga2 => { bus => 0, addr => 25 },
vga3 => { bus => 0, addr => 26 },
hostpci2 => { bus => 0, addr => 27 },
hostpci3 => { bus => 0, addr => 28 },
#addr29 : usb-host (pve-usb.cfg)
'pci.1' => { bus => 0, addr => 30 },
'pci.2' => { bus => 0, addr => 31 },
'net6' => { bus => 1, addr => 1 },
'net7' => { bus => 1, addr => 2 },
'net8' => { bus => 1, addr => 3 },
'net9' => { bus => 1, addr => 4 },
'net10' => { bus => 1, addr => 5 },
'net11' => { bus => 1, addr => 6 },
'net12' => { bus => 1, addr => 7 },
'net13' => { bus => 1, addr => 8 },
'net14' => { bus => 1, addr => 9 },
'net15' => { bus => 1, addr => 10 },
'net16' => { bus => 1, addr => 11 },
'net17' => { bus => 1, addr => 12 },
'net18' => { bus => 1, addr => 13 },
'net19' => { bus => 1, addr => 14 },
'net20' => { bus => 1, addr => 15 },
'net21' => { bus => 1, addr => 16 },
'net22' => { bus => 1, addr => 17 },
'net23' => { bus => 1, addr => 18 },
'net24' => { bus => 1, addr => 19 },
'net25' => { bus => 1, addr => 20 },
'net26' => { bus => 1, addr => 21 },
'net27' => { bus => 1, addr => 22 },
'net28' => { bus => 1, addr => 23 },
'net29' => { bus => 1, addr => 24 },
'net30' => { bus => 1, addr => 25 },
'net31' => { bus => 1, addr => 26 },
'xhci' => { bus => 1, addr => 27 },
'pci.4' => { bus => 1, addr => 28 },
'rng0' => { bus => 1, addr => 29 },
'virtio6' => { bus => 2, addr => 1 },
'virtio7' => { bus => 2, addr => 2 },
'virtio8' => { bus => 2, addr => 3 },
'virtio9' => { bus => 2, addr => 4 },
'virtio10' => { bus => 2, addr => 5 },
'virtio11' => { bus => 2, addr => 6 },
'virtio12' => { bus => 2, addr => 7 },
'virtio13' => { bus => 2, addr => 8 },
'virtio14' => { bus => 2, addr => 9 },
'virtio15' => { bus => 2, addr => 10 },
'ivshmem' => { bus => 2, addr => 11 },
'audio0' => { bus => 2, addr => 12 },
hostpci4 => { bus => 2, addr => 13 },
hostpci5 => { bus => 2, addr => 14 },
hostpci6 => { bus => 2, addr => 15 },
hostpci7 => { bus => 2, addr => 16 },
hostpci8 => { bus => 2, addr => 17 },
hostpci9 => { bus => 2, addr => 18 },
hostpci10 => { bus => 2, addr => 19 },
hostpci11 => { bus => 2, addr => 20 },
hostpci12 => { bus => 2, addr => 21 },
hostpci13 => { bus => 2, addr => 22 },
hostpci14 => { bus => 2, addr => 23 },
hostpci15 => { bus => 2, addr => 24 },
'virtioscsi0' => { bus => 3, addr => 1 },
'virtioscsi1' => { bus => 3, addr => 2 },
'virtioscsi2' => { bus => 3, addr => 3 },
'virtioscsi3' => { bus => 3, addr => 4 },
'virtioscsi4' => { bus => 3, addr => 5 },
'virtioscsi5' => { bus => 3, addr => 6 },
'virtioscsi6' => { bus => 3, addr => 7 },
'virtioscsi7' => { bus => 3, addr => 8 },
'virtioscsi8' => { bus => 3, addr => 9 },
'virtioscsi9' => { bus => 3, addr => 10 },
'virtioscsi10' => { bus => 3, addr => 11 },
'virtioscsi11' => { bus => 3, addr => 12 },
'virtioscsi12' => { bus => 3, addr => 13 },
'virtioscsi13' => { bus => 3, addr => 14 },
'virtioscsi14' => { bus => 3, addr => 15 },
'virtioscsi15' => { bus => 3, addr => 16 },
'virtioscsi16' => { bus => 3, addr => 17 },
'virtioscsi17' => { bus => 3, addr => 18 },
'virtioscsi18' => { bus => 3, addr => 19 },
'virtioscsi19' => { bus => 3, addr => 20 },
'virtioscsi20' => { bus => 3, addr => 21 },
'virtioscsi21' => { bus => 3, addr => 22 },
'virtioscsi22' => { bus => 3, addr => 23 },
'virtioscsi23' => { bus => 3, addr => 24 },
'virtioscsi24' => { bus => 3, addr => 25 },
'virtioscsi25' => { bus => 3, addr => 26 },
'virtioscsi26' => { bus => 3, addr => 27 },
'virtioscsi27' => { bus => 3, addr => 28 },
'virtioscsi28' => { bus => 3, addr => 29 },
'virtioscsi29' => { bus => 3, addr => 30 },
'virtioscsi30' => { bus => 3, addr => 31 },
'scsihw2' => { bus => 4, addr => 1 },
'scsihw3' => { bus => 4, addr => 2 },
'scsihw4' => { bus => 4, addr => 3 },
} if !defined($pci_addr_map);
return $pci_addr_map;
}
my $get_addr_mapping_from_id = sub {
my ($map, $id) = @_;
my $d = $map->{$id};
return undef if !defined($d) || !defined($d->{bus}) || !defined($d->{addr});
return { bus => $d->{bus}, addr => sprintf("0x%x", $d->{addr}) };
};
sub print_pci_addr {
my ($id, $bridges, $arch, $machine) = @_;
my $res = '';
# using same bus slots on all HW, so we need to check special cases here:
my $busname = 'pci';
if ($arch eq 'aarch64' && $machine =~ /^virt/) {
die "aarch64/virt cannot use IDE devices\n" if $id =~ /^ide/;
$busname = 'pcie';
}
my $map = get_pci_addr_map();
if (my $d = $get_addr_mapping_from_id->($map, $id)) {
$res = ",bus=$busname.$d->{bus},addr=$d->{addr}";
$bridges->{$d->{bus}} = 1 if $bridges;
}
return $res;
}
my $pcie_addr_map;
sub get_pcie_addr_map {
$pcie_addr_map = {
vga => { bus => 'pcie.0', addr => 1 },
hostpci0 => { bus => "ich9-pcie-port-1", addr => 0 },
hostpci1 => { bus => "ich9-pcie-port-2", addr => 0 },
hostpci2 => { bus => "ich9-pcie-port-3", addr => 0 },
hostpci3 => { bus => "ich9-pcie-port-4", addr => 0 },
hostpci4 => { bus => "ich9-pcie-port-5", addr => 0 },
hostpci5 => { bus => "ich9-pcie-port-6", addr => 0 },
hostpci6 => { bus => "ich9-pcie-port-7", addr => 0 },
hostpci7 => { bus => "ich9-pcie-port-8", addr => 0 },
hostpci8 => { bus => "ich9-pcie-port-9", addr => 0 },
hostpci9 => { bus => "ich9-pcie-port-10", addr => 0 },
hostpci10 => { bus => "ich9-pcie-port-11", addr => 0 },
hostpci11 => { bus => "ich9-pcie-port-12", addr => 0 },
hostpci12 => { bus => "ich9-pcie-port-13", addr => 0 },
hostpci13 => { bus => "ich9-pcie-port-14", addr => 0 },
hostpci14 => { bus => "ich9-pcie-port-15", addr => 0 },
hostpci15 => { bus => "ich9-pcie-port-16", addr => 0 },
# win7 is picky about pcie assignments
hostpci0bus0 => { bus => "pcie.0", addr => 16 },
hostpci1bus0 => { bus => "pcie.0", addr => 17 },
hostpci2bus0 => { bus => "pcie.0", addr => 18 },
hostpci3bus0 => { bus => "pcie.0", addr => 19 },
ivshmem => { bus => 'pcie.0', addr => 20 },
hostpci4bus0 => { bus => "pcie.0", addr => 9 },
hostpci5bus0 => { bus => "pcie.0", addr => 10 },
hostpci6bus0 => { bus => "pcie.0", addr => 11 },
hostpci7bus0 => { bus => "pcie.0", addr => 12 },
hostpci8bus0 => { bus => "pcie.0", addr => 13 },
hostpci9bus0 => { bus => "pcie.0", addr => 14 },
hostpci10bus0 => { bus => "pcie.0", addr => 15 },
hostpci11bus0 => { bus => "pcie.0", addr => 21 },
hostpci12bus0 => { bus => "pcie.0", addr => 22 },
hostpci13bus0 => { bus => "pcie.0", addr => 23 },
hostpci14bus0 => { bus => "pcie.0", addr => 24 },
hostpci15bus0 => { bus => "pcie.0", addr => 25 },
} if !defined($pcie_addr_map);
return $pcie_addr_map;
}
sub print_pcie_addr {
my ($id) = @_;
my $res = '';
my $map = get_pcie_addr_map($id);
if (my $d = $get_addr_mapping_from_id->($map, $id)) {
$res = ",bus=$d->{bus},addr=$d->{addr}";
}
return $res;
}
# Generates the device strings for additional pcie root ports. The first 4 pcie
# root ports are defined in the pve-q35*.cfg files.
sub print_pcie_root_port {
my ($i) = @_;
my $res = '';
my $root_port_addresses = {
4 => "10.0",
5 => "10.1",
6 => "10.2",
7 => "10.3",
8 => "10.4",
9 => "10.5",
10 => "10.6",
11 => "10.7",
12 => "11.0",
13 => "11.1",
14 => "11.2",
15 => "11.3",
};
if (defined($root_port_addresses->{$i})) {
my $id = $i + 1;
$res = "pcie-root-port,id=ich9-pcie-port-${id}";
$res .= ",addr=$root_port_addresses->{$i}";
$res .= ",x-speed=16,x-width=32,multifunction=on,bus=pcie.0";
$res .= ",port=${id},chassis=${id}";
}
return $res;
}
sub parse_hostpci {
my ($value) = @_;
return undef if !$value;
my $res = PVE::JSONSchema::parse_property_string($hostpci_fmt, $value);
my @idlist = split(/;/, $res->{host});
delete $res->{host};
foreach my $id (@idlist) {
my $devs = PVE::SysFSTools::lspci($id);
die "no PCI device found for '$id'\n" if !scalar(@$devs);
push @{$res->{pciid}}, @$devs;
}
return $res;
}
sub print_hostpci_devices {
my ($conf, $devices, $winversion, $q35, $bridges, $arch, $machine_type) = @_;
my $kvm_off = 0;
my $gpu_passthrough = 0;
for (my $i = 0; $i < $MAX_HOSTPCI_DEVICES; $i++) {
my $id = "hostpci$i";
my $d = parse_hostpci($conf->{$id});
next if !$d;
if (my $pcie = $d->{pcie}) {
die "q35 machine model is not enabled" if !$q35;
# win7 wants to have the pcie devices directly on the pcie bus
# instead of in the root port
if ($winversion == 7) {
$pciaddr = print_pcie_addr("${id}bus0");
} else {
# add more root ports if needed, 4 are present by default
# by pve-q35 cfgs, rest added here on demand.
if ($i > 3) {
push @$devices, '-device', print_pcie_root_port($i);
}
$pciaddr = print_pcie_addr($id);
}
} else {
$pciaddr = print_pci_addr($id, $bridges, $arch, $machine_type);
}
my $xvga = '';
if ($d->{'x-vga'}) {
$xvga = ',x-vga=on' if !($conf->{bios} && $conf->{bios} eq 'ovmf');
$kvm_off = 1;
$vga->{type} = 'none' if !defined($conf->{vga});
$gpu_passthrough = 1;
}
my $pcidevices = $d->{pciid};
my $multifunction = 1 if @$pcidevices > 1;
my $sysfspath;
if ($d->{mdev} && scalar(@$pcidevices) == 1) {
my $pci_id = $pcidevices->[0]->{id};
my $uuid = PVE::SysFSTools::generate_mdev_uuid($vmid, $i);
$sysfspath = "/sys/bus/pci/devices/$pci_id/$uuid";
} elsif ($d->{mdev}) {
warn "ignoring mediated device '$id' with multifunction device\n";
}
my $j=0;
foreach my $pcidevice (@$pcidevices) {
my $devicestr = "vfio-pci";
if ($sysfspath) {
$devicestr .= ",sysfsdev=$sysfspath";
} else {
$devicestr .= ",host=$pcidevice->{id}";
}
my $mf_addr = $multifunction ? ".$j" : '';
$devicestr .= ",id=${id}${mf_addr}${pciaddr}${mf_addr}";
if ($j == 0) {
$devicestr .= ',rombar=0' if defined($d->{rombar}) && !$d->{rombar};
$devicestr .= "$xvga";
$devicestr .= ",multifunction=on" if $multifunction;
$devicestr .= ",romfile=/usr/share/kvm/$d->{romfile}" if $d->{romfile};
}
push @$devices, '-device', $devicestr;
$j++;
}
}
return ($kvm_off, $gpu_passthrough);
}
1;