mirror of
https://git.proxmox.com/git/qemu-server
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597 lines
13 KiB
Perl
Executable File
597 lines
13 KiB
Perl
Executable File
#!/usr/bin/perl -w
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# fixme: kvm > 88 has more migration options and verbose status
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# fixme: bwlimit ?
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use strict;
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use Getopt::Long;
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use PVE::SafeSyslog;
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use IO::Select;
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use IPC::Open3;
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use IPC::Open2;
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use PVE::Cluster;
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use PVE::INotify;
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use PVE::Tools qw(run_command);
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use PVE::JSONSchema qw(get_standard_option);
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use PVE::QemuServer;
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use PVE::Storage;
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use POSIX qw(strftime);
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use Data::Dumper; # fixme: remove
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use PVE::RESTHandler;
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use base qw(PVE::RESTHandler);
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die "please run as root\n" if $> != 0;
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$ENV{'PATH'} = '/sbin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin';
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# blowfish is a fast block cipher, much faster then 3des
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my @ssh_opts = ('-c', 'blowfish', '-o', 'BatchMode=yes');
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my @ssh_cmd = ('/usr/bin/ssh', @ssh_opts);
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my @scp_cmd = ('/usr/bin/scp', @ssh_opts);
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my $qm_cmd = '/usr/sbin/qm';
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$ENV{RSYNC_RSH} = join(' ', @ssh_cmd);
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my $localnode = PVE::INotify::nodename();
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initlog('qmigrate');
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PVE::Cluster::cfs_update();
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# global vars, initialized later
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my @rem_ssh;
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my $vmid;
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my $node;
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my $nodeip;
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my $storecfg = PVE::Storage::config();
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my $delayed_interrupt = 0;
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$SIG{INT} = $SIG{TERM} = $SIG{QUIT} = $SIG{HUP} = $SIG{PIPE} = sub {
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logmsg('err', "received interrupt - delayed");
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$delayed_interrupt = 1;
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};
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# we only use RESTHandler for automatic parameter verification
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__PACKAGE__->register_method({
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name => 'qmigrate',
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path => 'qmigrate',
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method => 'POST',
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description => "Migrate VMs to other cluster nodes.",
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parameters => {
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additionalProperties => 0,
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properties => {
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vmid => get_standard_option('pve-vmid'),
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node => get_standard_option('pve-node', {
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description => "Target node" }),
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online => {
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type => 'boolean',
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description => "Use online/live migration.",
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optional => 1,
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},
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},
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},
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returns => { type => 'null'},
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code => sub {
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my ($param) = @_;
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my $errors;
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my $starttime = time();
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# initialize global variables
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$vmid = $param->{vmid};
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$node = $param->{node};
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die "node is local\n" if $node eq $localnode;
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PVE::Cluster::check_cfs_quorum();
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PVE::Cluster::check_node_exists($node);
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$nodeip = PVE::Cluster::remote_node_ip($node);
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@rem_ssh = (@ssh_cmd, "root\@$nodeip");
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# lock config during migration
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PVE::QemuServer::lock_config($vmid, sub {
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eval_int(\&prepare);
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die $@ if $@;
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my $conf = PVE::QemuServer::load_config($vmid);
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PVE::QemuServer::check_lock($conf);
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my $running = 0;
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if (PVE::QemuServer::check_running($vmid)) {
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die "cant migrate running VM without --online\n" if !$param->{online};
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$running = 1;
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}
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my $rhash = {};
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eval_int (sub { phase1($conf, $rhash, $running); });
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my $err = $@;
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if ($err) {
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if ($rhash->{clearlock}) {
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my $unset = { lock => 1 };
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eval { PVE::QemuServer::change_config_nolock($vmid, {}, $unset, 1) };
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logmsg('err', $@) if $@;
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}
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if ($rhash->{volumes}) {
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foreach my $volid (@{$rhash->{volumes}}) {
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logmsg('err', "found stale volume copy '$volid' on node '$node'");
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}
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}
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die $err;
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}
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# vm is now owned by other node
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my $volids = $rhash->{volumes};
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if ($running) {
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$rhash = {};
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eval_int(sub { phase2($conf, $rhash); });
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my $err = $@;
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# always kill tunnel
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if ($rhash->{tunnel}) {
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eval_int(sub { finish_tunnel($rhash->{tunnel}) });
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if ($@) {
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logmsg('err', "stopping tunnel failed - $@");
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$errors = 1;
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}
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}
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# always stop local VM - no interrupts possible
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eval { PVE::QemuServer::vm_stop($vmid, 1); };
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if ($@) {
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logmsg('err', "stopping vm failed - $@");
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$errors = 1;
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}
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if ($err) {
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$errors = 1;
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logmsg('err', "online migrate failure - $err");
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}
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}
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# finalize -- clear migrate lock
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eval_int(sub {
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my $cmd = [ @rem_ssh, $qm_cmd, 'unlock', $vmid ];
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run_command($cmd);
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});
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if ($@) {
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logmsg('err', "failed to clear migrate lock - $@");
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$errors = 1;
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}
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# destroy local copies
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foreach my $volid (@$volids) {
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eval_int(sub { PVE::Storage::vdisk_free($storecfg, $volid); });
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my $err = $@;
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if ($err) {
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logmsg('err', "removing local copy of '$volid' failed - $err");
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$errors = 1;
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last if $err =~ /^interrupted by signal$/;
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}
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}
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});
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my $err = $@;
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my $delay = time() - $starttime;
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my $mins = int($delay/60);
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my $secs = $delay - $mins*60;
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my $hours = int($mins/60);
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$mins = $mins - $hours*60;
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my $duration = sprintf "%02d:%02d:%02d", $hours, $mins, $secs;
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if ($err) {
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logmsg('err', $err) if $err;
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logmsg('info', "migration aborted");
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exit(-1);
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}
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if ($errors) {
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logmsg('info', "migration finished with problems (duration $duration)");
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exit(-1);
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}
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logmsg('info', "migration finished successfuly (duration $duration)");
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return undef;
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}});
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if ((scalar (@ARGV) == 0) ||
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(scalar (@ARGV) == 1 && $ARGV[0] eq 'help')) {
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print __PACKAGE__->usage_str('qmigrate', '', ['node', 'vmid'], {}, 'long');
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} else {
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__PACKAGE__->cli_handler('qmigrate', 'qmigrate', \@ARGV, ['node', 'vmid']);
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}
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exit(0);
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sub logmsg {
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my ($level, $msg) = @_;
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chomp $msg;
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return if !$msg;
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my $tstr = strftime("%b %d %H:%M:%S", localtime);
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syslog($level, $msg);
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foreach my $line (split (/\n/, $msg)) {
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print STDOUT "$tstr $line\n";
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}
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\*STDOUT->flush();
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}
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sub eval_int {
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my ($func) = @_;
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eval {
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local $SIG{INT} = $SIG{TERM} = $SIG{QUIT} = $SIG{HUP} = sub {
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$delayed_interrupt = 0;
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logmsg('err', "received interrupt");
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die "interrupted by signal\n";
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};
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local $SIG{PIPE} = sub {
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$delayed_interrupt = 0;
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logmsg('err', "received broken pipe interrupt");
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die "interrupted by signal\n";
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};
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my $di = $delayed_interrupt;
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$delayed_interrupt = 0;
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die "interrupted by signal\n" if $di;
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&$func();
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};
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}
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sub prepare {
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my $conffile = PVE::QemuServer::config_file($vmid);
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die "VM $vmid does not exist on this node\n" if ! -f $conffile;
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# test ssh connection
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my $cmd = [ @rem_ssh, '/bin/true' ];
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eval { run_command($cmd); };
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die "Can't connect to destination address using public key\n" if $@;
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}
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sub sync_disks {
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my ($conf, $rhash, $running) = @_;
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logmsg('info', "copying disk images");
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my $res = [];
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die "implement me";
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eval {
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my $volhash = {};
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# get list from PVE::Storage (for unused volumes)
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my $dl = PVE::Storage::vdisk_list($storecfg, undef, $vmid);
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PVE::Storage::foreach_volid($dl, sub {
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my ($volid, $sid, $volname) = @_;
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my $scfg = PVE::Storage::storage_config($storecfg, $sid);
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return if $scfg->{shared};
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$volhash->{$volid} = 1;
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});
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# and add used,owned/non-shared disks (just to be sure we have all)
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my $sharedvm = 1;
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PVE::QemuServer::foreach_drive($conf, sub {
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my ($ds, $drive) = @_;
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return if PVE::QemuServer::drive_is_cdrom($drive);
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my $volid = $drive->{file};
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return if !$volid;
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die "cant migrate local file/device '$volid'\n" if $volid =~ m|^/|;
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my ($sid, $volname) = PVE::Storage::parse_volume_id($volid);
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my $scfg = PVE::Storage::storage_config($storecfg, $sid);
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return if $scfg->{shared};
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$sharedvm = 0;
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my ($path, $owner) = PVE::Storage::path($storecfg, $volid);
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die "can't migrate volume '$volid' - owned by other VM (owner = VM $owner)\n"
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if !$owner || ($owner != $vmid);
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$volhash->{$volid} = 1;
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});
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if ($running && !$sharedvm) {
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die "can't do online migration - VM uses local disks\n";
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}
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# do some checks first
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foreach my $volid (keys %$volhash) {
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my ($sid, $volname) = PVE::Storage::parse_volume_id($volid);
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my $scfg = PVE::Storage::storage_config($storecfg, $sid);
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die "can't migrate '$volid' - storagy type '$scfg->{type}' not supported\n"
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if $scfg->{type} ne 'dir';
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}
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foreach my $volid (keys %$volhash) {
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my ($sid, $volname) = PVE::Storage::parse_volume_id($volid);
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push @{$rhash->{volumes}}, $volid;
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PVE::Storage::storage_migrate($storecfg, $volid, $nodeip, $sid);
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}
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};
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die "Failed to sync data - $@" if $@;
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}
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sub fork_command_pipe {
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my ($cmd) = @_;
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my $reader = IO::File->new();
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my $writer = IO::File->new();
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my $orig_pid = $$;
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my $cpid;
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eval { $cpid = open2($reader, $writer, @$cmd); };
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my $err = $@;
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# catch exec errors
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if ($orig_pid != $$) {
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logmsg('err', "can't fork command pipe\n");
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POSIX::_exit(1);
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kill('KILL', $$);
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}
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die $err if $err;
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return { writer => $writer, reader => $reader, pid => $cpid };
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}
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sub finish_command_pipe {
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my $cmdpipe = shift;
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my $writer = $cmdpipe->{writer};
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my $reader = $cmdpipe->{reader};
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$writer->close();
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$reader->close();
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my $cpid = $cmdpipe->{pid};
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kill(15, $cpid) if kill(0, $cpid);
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waitpid($cpid, 0);
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}
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sub run_with_timeout {
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my ($timeout, $code, @param) = @_;
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die "got timeout\n" if $timeout <= 0;
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my $prev_alarm;
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my $sigcount = 0;
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my $res;
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eval {
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local $SIG{ALRM} = sub { $sigcount++; die "got timeout\n"; };
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local $SIG{PIPE} = sub { $sigcount++; die "broken pipe\n" };
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local $SIG{__DIE__}; # see SA bug 4631
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$prev_alarm = alarm($timeout);
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$res = &$code(@param);
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alarm(0); # avoid race conditions
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};
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my $err = $@;
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alarm($prev_alarm) if defined($prev_alarm);
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die "unknown error" if $sigcount && !$err; # seems to happen sometimes
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die $err if $err;
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return $res;
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}
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sub fork_tunnel {
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my ($lport, $rport) = @_;
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my $cmd = [@ssh_cmd, '-o', 'BatchMode=yes',
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'-L', "$lport:localhost:$rport", $nodeip,
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'qm', 'mtunnel' ];
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my $tunnel = fork_command_pipe($cmd);
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my $reader = $tunnel->{reader};
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my $helo;
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eval {
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run_with_timeout(60, sub { $helo = <$reader>; });
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die "no reply\n" if !$helo;
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die "no quorum on target node\n" if $helo =~ m/^no quorum$/;
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die "got strange reply from mtunnel ('$helo')\n"
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if $helo !~ m/^tunnel online$/;
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};
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my $err = $@;
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if ($err) {
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finish_command_pipe($tunnel);
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die "can't open migration tunnel - $err";
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}
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return $tunnel;
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}
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sub finish_tunnel {
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my $tunnel = shift;
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my $writer = $tunnel->{writer};
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eval {
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run_with_timeout(30, sub {
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print $writer "quit\n";
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$writer->flush();
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});
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};
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my $err = $@;
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finish_command_pipe($tunnel);
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die $err if $err;
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}
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sub phase1 {
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my ($conf, $rhash, $running) = @_;
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logmsg('info', "starting migration of VM $vmid to node '$node' ($nodeip)");
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if (my $loc_res = PVE::QemuServer::check_local_resources($conf, 1)) {
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if ($running) {
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die "can't migrate VM which uses local devices\n";
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} else {
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logmsg('info', "migrating VM which uses local devices");
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}
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}
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# set migrate lock in config file
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$rhash->{clearlock} = 1;
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my $settings = { lock => 'migrate' };
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PVE::QemuServer::change_config_nolock($vmid, $settings, {}, 1);
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sync_disks($conf, $rhash, $running);
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# move config to remote node
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my $conffile = PVE::QemuServer::config_file($vmid, $localnode);
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my $newconffile = PVE::QemuServer::config_file($vmid, $node);
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die "Failed to move config to node '$node' - rename failed: $!\n"
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if !rename($conffile, $newconffile);
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};
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sub phase2 {
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my ($conf, $rhash) = shift;
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logmsg('info', "starting VM on remote node '$node'");
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my $rport;
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## start on remote node
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my $cmd = [@rem_ssh, $qm_cmd, '--skiplock', 'start', $vmid, '--incoming', 'tcp'];
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run_command($cmd, outfunc => sub {
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my $line = shift;
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if ($line =~ m/^migration listens on port (\d+)$/) {
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$rport = $1;
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}
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});
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die "unable to detect remote migration port\n" if !$rport;
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logmsg('info', "starting migration tunnel");
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## create tunnel to remote port
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my $lport = PVE::QemuServer::next_migrate_port();
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$rhash->{tunnel} = fork_tunnel($lport, $rport);
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logmsg('info', "starting online/live migration");
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# start migration
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my $start = time();
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PVE::QemuServer::vm_monitor_command($vmid, "migrate -d \"tcp:localhost:$lport\"");
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my $lstat = '';
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while (1) {
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sleep (2);
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my $stat = PVE::QemuServer::vm_monitor_command($vmid, "info migrate", 1);
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if ($stat =~ m/^Migration status: (active|completed|failed|cancelled)$/im) {
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my $ms = $1;
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if ($stat ne $lstat) {
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if ($ms eq 'active') {
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my ($trans, $rem, $total) = (0, 0, 0);
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$trans = $1 if $stat =~ m/^transferred ram: (\d+) kbytes$/im;
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$rem = $1 if $stat =~ m/^remaining ram: (\d+) kbytes$/im;
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$total = $1 if $stat =~ m/^total ram: (\d+) kbytes$/im;
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logmsg('info', "migration status: $ms (transferred ${trans}KB, " .
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"remaining ${rem}KB), total ${total}KB)");
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} else {
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logmsg('info', "migration status: $ms");
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}
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}
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|
|
if ($ms eq 'completed') {
|
|
my $delay = time() - $start;
|
|
if ($delay > 0) {
|
|
my $mbps = sprintf "%.2f", $conf->{memory}/$delay;
|
|
logmsg('info', "migration speed: $mbps MB/s");
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if ($ms eq 'failed' || $ms eq 'cancelled') {
|
|
die "aborting\n"
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
last if $ms ne 'active';
|
|
} else {
|
|
die "unable to parse migration status '$stat' - aborting\n";
|
|
}
|
|
$lstat = $stat;
|
|
};
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
exit(0);
|
|
|
|
__END__
|
|
|
|
=head1 NAME
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|
|
qmigrate - utility for VM migration between cluster nodes (kvm/qemu)
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|
|
|
=head1 SYNOPSIS
|
|
|
|
qmigrate help
|
|
|
|
qmigrate [--online] target_node VMID
|
|
|
|
=head1 DESCRIPTION
|
|
|
|
Migrate VMs to other cluster nodes.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|