package PVE::CLI::pve7to8; use strict; use warnings; use Cwd (); use PVE::API2::APT; use PVE::API2::Ceph; use PVE::API2::LXC; use PVE::API2::Qemu; use PVE::API2::Certificates; use PVE::API2::Cluster::Ceph; use PVE::AccessControl; use PVE::Ceph::Tools; use PVE::Cluster; use PVE::Corosync; use PVE::INotify; use PVE::JSONSchema; use PVE::NodeConfig; use PVE::RPCEnvironment; use PVE::Storage; use PVE::Storage::Plugin; use PVE::Tools qw(run_command split_list file_get_contents); use PVE::QemuConfig; use PVE::QemuServer; use PVE::VZDump::Common; use PVE::LXC; use PVE::LXC::Config; use PVE::LXC::Setup; use Term::ANSIColor; use PVE::CLIHandler; use base qw(PVE::CLIHandler); my $nodename = PVE::INotify::nodename(); my $upgraded = 0; # set in check_pve_packages sub setup_environment { PVE::RPCEnvironment->setup_default_cli_env(); } my $new_suite = 'bookworm'; my $old_suite = 'bullseye'; my $older_suites = { buster => 1, stretch => 1, jessie => 1, }; my ($min_pve_major, $min_pve_minor, $min_pve_pkgrel) = (7, 4, 1); my $ceph_release2code = { '12' => 'Luminous', '13' => 'Mimic', '14' => 'Nautilus', '15' => 'Octopus', '16' => 'Pacific', '17' => 'Quincy', '18' => 'Reef', }; my $ceph_supported_release = 17; # the version we support for upgrading (i.e., available on both) my $ceph_supported_code_name = $ceph_release2code->{"$ceph_supported_release"} or die "inconsistent source code, could not map expected ceph version to code name!"; my $forced_legacy_cgroup = 0; my $counters = { pass => 0, skip => 0, notice => 0, warn => 0, fail => 0, }; my $level2color = { pass => 'green', notice => 'bold', warn => 'yellow', fail => 'bold red', }; my $log_line = sub { my ($level, $line) = @_; $counters->{$level}++ if defined($level) && defined($counters->{$level}); my $color = $level2color->{$level} // ''; print color($color) if $color && $color ne ''; print uc($level), ': ' if defined($level); print "$line\n"; print color('reset'); }; sub log_pass { $log_line->('pass', @_); } sub log_info { $log_line->('info', @_); } sub log_skip { $log_line->('skip', @_); } sub log_notice { $log_line->('notice', @_); } sub log_warn { $log_line->('warn', @_); } sub log_fail { $log_line->('fail', @_); } my $print_header_first = 1; sub print_header { my ($h) = @_; print "\n" if !$print_header_first; print "= $h =\n\n"; $print_header_first = 0; } my $get_systemd_unit_state = sub { my ($unit, $suppress_stderr) = @_; my $state; my $filter_output = sub { $state = shift; chomp $state; }; my %extra = (outfunc => $filter_output, noerr => 1); $extra{errfunc} = sub { } if $suppress_stderr; eval { run_command(['systemctl', 'is-enabled', "$unit"], %extra); return if !defined($state); run_command(['systemctl', 'is-active', "$unit"], %extra); }; return $state // 'unknown'; }; my $log_systemd_unit_state = sub { my ($unit, $no_fail_on_inactive) = @_; my $log_method = \&log_warn; my $state = $get_systemd_unit_state->($unit); if ($state eq 'active') { $log_method = \&log_pass; } elsif ($state eq 'inactive') { $log_method = $no_fail_on_inactive ? \&log_warn : \&log_fail; } elsif ($state eq 'failed') { $log_method = \&log_fail; } $log_method->("systemd unit '$unit' is in state '$state'"); }; my $versions; my $get_pkg = sub { my ($pkg) = @_; $versions = eval { PVE::API2::APT->versions({ node => $nodename }) } if !defined($versions); if (!defined($versions)) { my $msg = "unable to retrieve package version information"; $msg .= "- $@" if $@; log_fail("$msg"); return undef; } my $pkgs = [ grep { $_->{Package} eq $pkg } @$versions ]; if (!defined $pkgs || $pkgs == 0) { log_fail("unable to determine installed $pkg version."); return undef; } else { return $pkgs->[0]; } }; sub check_pve_packages { print_header("CHECKING VERSION INFORMATION FOR PVE PACKAGES"); print "Checking for package updates..\n"; my $updates = eval { PVE::API2::APT->list_updates({ node => $nodename }); }; if (!defined($updates)) { log_warn("$@") if $@; log_fail("unable to retrieve list of package updates!"); } elsif (@$updates > 0) { my $pkgs = join(', ', map { $_->{Package} } @$updates); log_warn("updates for the following packages are available:\n $pkgs"); } else { log_pass("all packages up-to-date"); } print "\nChecking proxmox-ve package version..\n"; if (defined(my $proxmox_ve = $get_pkg->('proxmox-ve'))) { # TODO: update to native version for pve8to9 my $min_pve_ver = "$min_pve_major.$min_pve_minor-$min_pve_pkgrel"; my ($maj, $min, $pkgrel) = $proxmox_ve->{OldVersion} =~ m/^(\d+)\.(\d+)[.-](\d+)/; if ($maj > $min_pve_major) { log_pass("already upgraded to Proxmox VE " . ($min_pve_major + 1)); $upgraded = 1; } elsif ($maj >= $min_pve_major && $min >= $min_pve_minor && $pkgrel >= $min_pve_pkgrel) { log_pass("proxmox-ve package has version >= $min_pve_ver"); } else { log_fail("proxmox-ve package is too old, please upgrade to >= $min_pve_ver!"); } # FIXME: better differentiate between 6.2 from bullseye or bookworm my ($krunning, $kinstalled) = (qr/6\.(?:2\.(?:[2-9]\d+|1[6-8]|1\d\d+)|5)[^~]*$/, 'proxmox-kernel-6.2'); if (!$upgraded) { # we got a few that avoided 5.15 in cluster with mixed CPUs, so allow older too ($krunning, $kinstalled) = (qr/(?:5\.(?:13|15)|6\.2)/, 'pve-kernel-5.15'); } print "\nChecking running kernel version..\n"; my $kernel_ver = $proxmox_ve->{RunningKernel}; if (!defined($kernel_ver)) { log_fail("unable to determine running kernel version."); } elsif ($kernel_ver =~ /^$krunning/) { if ($upgraded) { log_pass("running new kernel '$kernel_ver' after upgrade."); } else { log_pass("running kernel '$kernel_ver' is considered suitable for upgrade."); } } elsif ($get_pkg->($kinstalled)) { # with 6.2 kernel being available in both we might want to fine-tune the check? log_warn("a suitable kernel ($kinstalled) is intalled, but an unsuitable ($kernel_ver) is booted, missing reboot?!"); } else { log_warn("unexpected running and installed kernel '$kernel_ver'."); } if ($upgraded && $kernel_ver =~ /^$krunning/) { my $outdated_kernel_meta_pkgs = []; for my $kernel_meta_version ('5.4', '5.11', '5.13', '5.15') { my $pkg = "pve-kernel-${kernel_meta_version}"; if ($get_pkg->($pkg)) { push @$outdated_kernel_meta_pkgs, $pkg; } } if (scalar(@$outdated_kernel_meta_pkgs) > 0) { log_info( "Found outdated kernel meta-packages, taking up extra space on boot partitions.\n" ." After a successful upgrade, you can remove them using this command:\n" ." apt remove " . join(' ', $outdated_kernel_meta_pkgs->@*) ); } } } else { log_fail("proxmox-ve package not found!"); } } sub check_storage_health { print_header("CHECKING CONFIGURED STORAGES"); my $cfg = PVE::Storage::config(); my $ctime = time(); my $info = PVE::Storage::storage_info($cfg); for my $storeid (sort keys %$info) { my $d = $info->{$storeid}; if ($d->{enabled}) { if ($d->{active}) { log_pass("storage '$storeid' enabled and active."); } else { log_warn("storage '$storeid' enabled but not active!"); } } else { log_skip("storage '$storeid' disabled."); } } check_storage_content(); eval { check_storage_content_dirs() }; log_fail("failed to check storage content directories - $@") if $@; } sub check_cluster_corosync { print_header("CHECKING CLUSTER HEALTH/SETTINGS"); if (!PVE::Corosync::check_conf_exists(1)) { log_skip("standalone node."); return; } $log_systemd_unit_state->('pve-cluster.service'); $log_systemd_unit_state->('corosync.service'); if (PVE::Cluster::check_cfs_quorum(1)) { log_pass("Cluster Filesystem is quorate."); } else { log_fail("Cluster Filesystem readonly, lost quorum?!"); } my $conf = PVE::Cluster::cfs_read_file('corosync.conf'); my $conf_nodelist = PVE::Corosync::nodelist($conf); my $node_votes = 0; print "\nAnalzying quorum settings and state..\n"; if (!defined($conf_nodelist)) { log_fail("unable to retrieve nodelist from corosync.conf"); } else { if (grep { $conf_nodelist->{$_}->{quorum_votes} != 1 } keys %$conf_nodelist) { log_warn("non-default quorum_votes distribution detected!"); } map { $node_votes += $conf_nodelist->{$_}->{quorum_votes} // 0 } keys %$conf_nodelist; } my ($expected_votes, $total_votes); my $filter_output = sub { my $line = shift; ($expected_votes) = $line =~ /^Expected votes:\s*(\d+)\s*$/ if !defined($expected_votes); ($total_votes) = $line =~ /^Total votes:\s*(\d+)\s*$/ if !defined($total_votes); }; eval { run_command(['corosync-quorumtool', '-s'], outfunc => $filter_output, noerr => 1); }; if (!defined($expected_votes)) { log_fail("unable to get expected number of votes, assuming 0."); $expected_votes = 0; } if (!defined($total_votes)) { log_fail("unable to get expected number of votes, assuming 0."); $total_votes = 0; } my $cfs_nodelist = PVE::Cluster::get_clinfo()->{nodelist}; my $offline_nodes = grep { $cfs_nodelist->{$_}->{online} != 1 } keys %$cfs_nodelist; if ($offline_nodes > 0) { log_fail("$offline_nodes nodes are offline!"); } my $qdevice_votes = 0; if (my $qdevice_setup = $conf->{main}->{quorum}->{device}) { $qdevice_votes = $qdevice_setup->{votes} // 1; } log_info("configured votes - nodes: $node_votes"); log_info("configured votes - qdevice: $qdevice_votes"); log_info("current expected votes: $expected_votes"); log_info("current total votes: $total_votes"); log_warn("expected votes set to non-standard value '$expected_votes'.") if $expected_votes != $node_votes + $qdevice_votes; log_warn("total votes < expected votes: $total_votes/$expected_votes!") if $total_votes < $expected_votes; my $conf_nodelist_count = scalar(keys %$conf_nodelist); my $cfs_nodelist_count = scalar(keys %$cfs_nodelist); log_warn("cluster consists of less than three quorum-providing nodes!") if $conf_nodelist_count < 3 && $conf_nodelist_count + $qdevice_votes < 3; log_fail("corosync.conf ($conf_nodelist_count) and pmxcfs ($cfs_nodelist_count) don't agree about size of nodelist.") if $conf_nodelist_count != $cfs_nodelist_count; print "\nChecking nodelist entries..\n"; my $nodelist_pass = 1; for my $cs_node (sort keys %$conf_nodelist) { my $entry = $conf_nodelist->{$cs_node}; if (!defined($entry->{name})) { $nodelist_pass = 0; log_fail("$cs_node: no name entry in corosync.conf."); } if (!defined($entry->{nodeid})) { $nodelist_pass = 0; log_fail("$cs_node: no nodeid configured in corosync.conf."); } my $gotLinks = 0; for my $link (0..7) { $gotLinks++ if defined($entry->{"ring${link}_addr"}); } if ($gotLinks <= 0) { $nodelist_pass = 0; log_fail("$cs_node: no ringX_addr (0 <= X <= 7) link defined in corosync.conf."); } my $verify_ring_ip = sub { my $key = shift; if (defined(my $ring = $entry->{$key})) { my ($resolved_ip, undef) = PVE::Corosync::resolve_hostname_like_corosync($ring, $conf); if (defined($resolved_ip)) { if ($resolved_ip ne $ring) { $nodelist_pass = 0; log_warn( "$cs_node: $key '$ring' resolves to '$resolved_ip'.\n" ." Consider replacing it with the currently resolved IP address." ); } } else { $nodelist_pass = 0; log_fail( "$cs_node: unable to resolve $key '$ring' to an IP address according to Corosync's" ." resolve strategy - cluster will potentially fail with Corosync 3.x/kronosnet!" ); } } }; for my $link (0..7) { $verify_ring_ip->("ring${link}_addr"); } } log_pass("nodelist settings OK") if $nodelist_pass; print "\nChecking totem settings..\n"; my $totem = $conf->{main}->{totem}; my $totem_pass = 1; my $transport = $totem->{transport}; if (defined($transport)) { if ($transport ne 'knet') { $totem_pass = 0; log_fail("Corosync transport explicitly set to '$transport' instead of implicit default!"); } } # TODO: are those values still up-to-date? if ((!defined($totem->{secauth}) || $totem->{secauth} ne 'on') && (!defined($totem->{crypto_cipher}) || $totem->{crypto_cipher} eq 'none')) { $totem_pass = 0; log_fail("Corosync authentication/encryption is not explicitly enabled (secauth / crypto_cipher / crypto_hash)!"); } elsif (defined($totem->{crypto_cipher}) && $totem->{crypto_cipher} eq '3des') { $totem_pass = 0; log_fail("Corosync encryption cipher set to '3des', no longer supported in Corosync 3.x!"); # FIXME: can be removed? } log_pass("totem settings OK") if $totem_pass; print "\n"; log_info("run 'pvecm status' to get detailed cluster status.."); if (defined(my $corosync = $get_pkg->('corosync'))) { if ($corosync->{OldVersion} =~ m/^2\./) { log_fail("\ncorosync 2.x installed, cluster-wide upgrade to 3.x needed!"); } elsif ($corosync->{OldVersion} !~ m/^3\./) { log_fail("\nunexpected corosync version installed: $corosync->{OldVersion}!"); } } } sub check_ceph { print_header("CHECKING HYPER-CONVERGED CEPH STATUS"); if (PVE::Ceph::Tools::check_ceph_inited(1)) { log_info("hyper-converged ceph setup detected!"); } else { log_skip("no hyper-converged ceph setup detected!"); return; } log_info("getting Ceph status/health information.."); my $ceph_status = eval { PVE::API2::Ceph->status({ node => $nodename }); }; my $noout = eval { PVE::API2::Cluster::Ceph->get_flag({ flag => "noout" }); }; if ($@) { log_fail("failed to get 'noout' flag status - $@"); } my $noout_wanted = 1; if (!$ceph_status || !$ceph_status->{health}) { log_fail("unable to determine Ceph status!"); } else { my $ceph_health = $ceph_status->{health}->{status}; if (!$ceph_health) { log_fail("unable to determine Ceph health!"); } elsif ($ceph_health eq 'HEALTH_OK') { log_pass("Ceph health reported as 'HEALTH_OK'."); } elsif ($ceph_health eq 'HEALTH_WARN' && $noout && (keys %{$ceph_status->{health}->{checks}} == 1)) { log_pass("Ceph health reported as 'HEALTH_WARN' with a single failing check and 'noout' flag set."); } else { log_warn( "Ceph health reported as '$ceph_health'.\n Use the PVE dashboard or 'ceph -s'" ." to determine the specific issues and try to resolve them." ); } } # TODO: check OSD min-required version, if to low it breaks stuff! log_info("checking local Ceph version.."); if (my $release = eval { PVE::Ceph::Tools::get_local_version(1) }) { my $code_name = $ceph_release2code->{"$release"} || 'unknown'; if ($release == $ceph_supported_release) { log_pass("found expected Ceph $ceph_supported_release $ceph_supported_code_name release.") } elsif ($release > $ceph_supported_release) { log_warn( "found newer Ceph release $release $code_name as the expected $ceph_supported_release" ." $ceph_supported_code_name, installed third party repos?!" ) } else { log_fail( "Hyper-converged Ceph $release $code_name is to old for upgrade!\n" ." Upgrade Ceph first to $ceph_supported_code_name following our how-to:\n" ." " ); } } else { log_fail("unable to determine local Ceph version!"); } log_info("getting Ceph daemon versions.."); my $ceph_versions = eval { PVE::Ceph::Tools::get_cluster_versions(undef, 1); }; if (!$ceph_versions) { log_fail("unable to determine Ceph daemon versions!"); } else { my $services = [ { 'key' => 'mon', 'name' => 'monitor' }, { 'key' => 'mgr', 'name' => 'manager' }, { 'key' => 'mds', 'name' => 'MDS' }, { 'key' => 'osd', 'name' => 'OSD' }, ]; my $ceph_versions_simple = {}; my $ceph_versions_commits = {}; for my $type (keys %$ceph_versions) { for my $full_version (keys $ceph_versions->{$type}->%*) { if ($full_version =~ m/^(.*) \((.*)\).*\(.*\)$/) { # String is in the form of # ceph version 17.2.6 (810db68029296377607028a6c6da1ec06f5a2b27) quincy (stable) # only check the first part, e.g. 'ceph version 17.2.6', the commit hash can # be different $ceph_versions_simple->{$type}->{$1} = 1; $ceph_versions_commits->{$type}->{$2} = 1; } } } for my $service (@$services) { my ($name, $key) = $service->@{'name', 'key'}; if (my $service_versions = $ceph_versions_simple->{$key}) { if (keys %$service_versions == 0) { log_skip("no running instances detected for daemon type $name."); } elsif (keys %$service_versions == 1) { log_pass("single running version detected for daemon type $name."); } else { log_warn("multiple running versions detected for daemon type $name!"); } } else { log_skip("unable to determine versions of running Ceph $name instances."); } my $service_commits = $ceph_versions_commits->{$key}; log_info("different builds of same version detected for an $name. Are you in the middle of the upgrade?") if $service_commits && keys %$service_commits > 1; } my $overall_versions = $ceph_versions->{overall}; if (!$overall_versions) { log_warn("unable to determine overall Ceph daemon versions!"); } elsif (keys %$overall_versions == 1) { log_pass("single running overall version detected for all Ceph daemon types."); $noout_wanted = !$upgraded; # off post-upgrade, on pre-upgrade } elsif (keys $ceph_versions_simple->{overall}->%* != 1) { log_warn("overall version mismatch detected, check 'ceph versions' output for details!"); } } if ($noout) { if ($noout_wanted) { log_pass("'noout' flag set to prevent rebalancing during cluster-wide upgrades."); } else { log_warn("'noout' flag set, Ceph cluster upgrade seems finished."); } } elsif ($noout_wanted) { log_warn("'noout' flag not set - recommended to prevent rebalancing during upgrades."); } log_info("checking Ceph config.."); my $conf = PVE::Cluster::cfs_read_file('ceph.conf'); if (%$conf) { my $global = $conf->{global}; my $global_monhost = $global->{mon_host} // $global->{"mon host"} // $global->{"mon-host"}; if (!defined($global_monhost)) { log_warn( "No 'mon_host' entry found in ceph config.\n It's recommended to add mon_host with" ." all monitor addresses (without ports) to the global section." ); } my $ipv6 = $global->{ms_bind_ipv6} // $global->{"ms bind ipv6"} // $global->{"ms-bind-ipv6"}; if ($ipv6) { my $ipv4 = $global->{ms_bind_ipv4} // $global->{"ms bind ipv4"} // $global->{"ms-bind-ipv4"}; if ($ipv6 eq 'true' && (!defined($ipv4) || $ipv4 ne 'false')) { log_warn( "'ms_bind_ipv6' is enabled but 'ms_bind_ipv4' is not disabled.\n Make sure to" ." disable 'ms_bind_ipv4' for ipv6 only clusters, or add an ipv4 network to public/cluster network." ); } } if (defined($global->{keyring})) { log_warn( "[global] config section contains 'keyring' option, which will prevent services from" ." starting with Nautilus.\n Move 'keyring' option to [client] section instead." ); } } else { log_warn("Empty ceph config found"); } my $local_ceph_ver = PVE::Ceph::Tools::get_local_version(1); if (defined($local_ceph_ver)) { if ($local_ceph_ver <= 14) { log_fail("local Ceph version too low, at least Octopus required.."); } } else { log_fail("unable to determine local Ceph version."); } } sub check_backup_retention_settings { log_info("Checking backup retention settings.."); my $pass = 1; my $maxfiles_msg = "parameter 'maxfiles' is deprecated with PVE 7.x and will be removed in a " . "future version, use 'prune-backups' instead."; eval { my $confdesc = PVE::VZDump::Common::get_confdesc(); # vzdump.conf by itself doesn't need to honor any 'requires' delete $confdesc->{$_}->{requires} for keys $confdesc->%*; my $fn = "/etc/vzdump.conf"; my $raw = PVE::Tools::file_get_contents($fn); my $conf_schema = { type => 'object', properties => $confdesc, }; my $param = PVE::JSONSchema::parse_config($conf_schema, $fn, $raw); if (defined($param->{maxfiles})) { $pass = 0; log_warn("$fn - $maxfiles_msg"); } }; if (my $err = $@) { $pass = 0; log_warn("unable to parse node's VZDump configuration - $err"); } my $storage_cfg = PVE::Storage::config(); for my $storeid (keys $storage_cfg->{ids}->%*) { my $scfg = $storage_cfg->{ids}->{$storeid}; if (defined($scfg->{maxfiles})) { $pass = 0; log_warn("storage '$storeid' - $maxfiles_msg"); } } eval { my $vzdump_cron = PVE::Cluster::cfs_read_file('vzdump.cron'); # only warn once, there might be many jobs... if (scalar(grep { defined($_->{maxfiles}) } $vzdump_cron->{jobs}->@*)) { $pass = 0; log_warn("/etc/pve/vzdump.cron - $maxfiles_msg"); } }; if (my $err = $@) { $pass = 0; log_warn("unable to parse node's VZDump configuration - $err"); } log_pass("no backup retention problems found.") if $pass; } sub check_cifs_credential_location { log_info("checking CIFS credential location.."); my $regex = qr/^(.*)\.cred$/; my $found; PVE::Tools::dir_glob_foreach('/etc/pve/priv/', $regex, sub { my ($filename) = @_; my ($basename) = $filename =~ $regex; log_warn( "CIFS credentials '/etc/pve/priv/$filename' will be moved to" ." '/etc/pve/priv/storage/$basename.pw' during the update" ); $found = 1; }); log_pass("no CIFS credentials at outdated location found.") if !$found; } sub check_custom_pool_roles { log_info("Checking permission system changes.."); if (! -f "/etc/pve/user.cfg") { log_skip("user.cfg does not exist"); return; } my $raw = eval { PVE::Tools::file_get_contents('/etc/pve/user.cfg'); }; if ($@) { log_fail("Failed to read '/etc/pve/user.cfg' - $@"); return; } my $roles = {}; while ($raw =~ /^\s*(.+?)\s*$/gm) { my $line = $1; my @data; for my $d (split (/:/, $line)) { $d =~ s/^\s+//; $d =~ s/\s+$//; push @data, $d } my $et = shift @data; if ($et eq 'role') { my ($role, $privlist) = @data; if (!PVE::AccessControl::verify_rolename($role, 1)) { warn "user config - ignore role '$role' - invalid characters in role name\n"; next; } $roles->{$role} = {} if !$roles->{$role}; for my $priv (split_list($privlist)) { $roles->{$role}->{$priv} = 1; } } elsif ($et eq 'acl') { my ($propagate, $pathtxt, $uglist, $rolelist) = @data; for my $role (split_list($rolelist)) { if ($role eq 'PVESysAdmin' || $role eq 'PVEAdmin') { log_warn( "found ACL entry on '$pathtxt' for '$uglist' with role '$role' - this role" ." will no longer have 'Permissions.Modify' after the upgrade!" ); } } } } log_info("Checking custom role IDs for clashes with new 'PVE' namespace.."); my ($custom_roles, $pve_namespace_clashes) = (0, 0); for my $role (sort keys %{$roles}) { next if PVE::AccessControl::role_is_special($role); $custom_roles++; if ($role =~ /^PVE/i) { log_warn("custom role '$role' clashes with 'PVE' namespace for built-in roles"); $pve_namespace_clashes++; } } if ($pve_namespace_clashes > 0) { log_fail("$pve_namespace_clashes custom role(s) will clash with 'PVE' namespace for built-in roles enforced in Proxmox VE 8"); } elsif ($custom_roles > 0) { log_pass("none of the $custom_roles custom roles will clash with newly enforced 'PVE' namespace") } else { log_pass("no custom roles defined, so no clash with 'PVE' role ID namespace enforced in Proxmox VE 8") } } my sub check_max_length { my ($raw, $max_length, $warning) = @_; log_warn($warning) if defined($raw) && length($raw) > $max_length; } sub check_node_and_guest_configurations { log_info("Checking node and guest description/note length.."); my @affected_nodes = grep { my $desc = PVE::NodeConfig::load_config($_)->{desc}; defined($desc) && length($desc) > 64 * 1024 } PVE::Cluster::get_nodelist(); if (scalar(@affected_nodes) > 0) { log_warn("Node config description of the following nodes too long for new limit of 64 KiB:\n " . join(', ', @affected_nodes)); } else { log_pass("All node config descriptions fit in the new limit of 64 KiB"); } my $affected_guests_long_desc = []; my $affected_cts_cgroup_keys = []; my $cts = PVE::LXC::config_list(); for my $vmid (sort { $a <=> $b } keys %$cts) { my $conf = PVE::LXC::Config->load_config($vmid); my $desc = $conf->{description}; push @$affected_guests_long_desc, "CT $vmid" if defined($desc) && length($desc) > 8 * 1024; my $lxc_raw_conf = $conf->{lxc}; push @$affected_cts_cgroup_keys, "CT $vmid" if (grep (@$_[0] =~ /^lxc\.cgroup\./, @$lxc_raw_conf)); } my $vms = PVE::QemuServer::config_list(); for my $vmid (sort { $a <=> $b } keys %$vms) { my $desc = PVE::QemuConfig->load_config($vmid)->{description}; push @$affected_guests_long_desc, "VM $vmid" if defined($desc) && length($desc) > 8 * 1024; } if (scalar($affected_guests_long_desc->@*) > 0) { log_warn("Guest config description of the following virtual-guests too long for new limit of 64 KiB:\n" ." " . join(", ", $affected_guests_long_desc->@*)); } else { log_pass("All guest config descriptions fit in the new limit of 8 KiB"); } log_info("Checking container configs for deprecated lxc.cgroup entries"); if (scalar($affected_cts_cgroup_keys->@*) > 0) { if ($forced_legacy_cgroup) { log_pass("Found legacy 'lxc.cgroup' keys, but system explicitly configured for legacy hybrid cgroup hierarchy."); } else { log_warn("The following CTs have 'lxc.cgroup' keys configured, which will be ignored in the new default unified cgroupv2:\n" ." " . join(", ", $affected_cts_cgroup_keys->@*) ."\n" ." Often it can be enough to change to the new 'lxc.cgroup2' prefix after the upgrade to Proxmox VE 7.x"); } } else { log_pass("No legacy 'lxc.cgroup' keys found."); } } sub check_storage_content { log_info("Checking storage content type configuration.."); my $found; my $pass = 1; my $storage_cfg = PVE::Storage::config(); for my $storeid (sort keys $storage_cfg->{ids}->%*) { my $scfg = $storage_cfg->{ids}->{$storeid}; next if $scfg->{shared}; next if !PVE::Storage::storage_check_enabled($storage_cfg, $storeid, undef, 1); my $valid_content = PVE::Storage::Plugin::valid_content_types($scfg->{type}); if (scalar(keys $scfg->{content}->%*) == 0 && !$valid_content->{none}) { $pass = 0; log_fail("storage '$storeid' does not support configured content type 'none'"); delete $scfg->{content}->{none}; # scan for guest images below } next if $scfg->{content}->{images}; next if $scfg->{content}->{rootdir}; # Skip 'iscsi(direct)' (and foreign plugins with potentially similar behavior) with 'none', # because that means "use LUNs directly" and vdisk_list() in PVE 6.x still lists those. # It's enough to *not* skip 'dir', because it is the only other storage that supports 'none' # and 'images' or 'rootdir', hence being potentially misconfigured. next if $scfg->{type} ne 'dir' && $scfg->{content}->{none}; eval { PVE::Storage::activate_storage($storage_cfg, $storeid) }; if (my $err = $@) { log_warn("activating '$storeid' failed - $err"); next; } my $res = eval { PVE::Storage::vdisk_list($storage_cfg, $storeid); }; if (my $err = $@) { log_warn("listing images on '$storeid' failed - $err"); next; } my @volids = map { $_->{volid} } $res->{$storeid}->@*; my $number = scalar(@volids); if ($number > 0) { log_info( "storage '$storeid' - neither content type 'images' nor 'rootdir' configured, but" ."found $number guest volume(s)" ); } } my $check_volid = sub { my ($volid, $vmid, $vmtype, $reference) = @_; my $guesttext = $vmtype eq 'qemu' ? 'VM' : 'CT'; my $prefix = "$guesttext $vmid - volume '$volid' ($reference)"; my ($storeid) = PVE::Storage::parse_volume_id($volid, 1); return if !defined($storeid); my $scfg = $storage_cfg->{ids}->{$storeid}; if (!$scfg) { $pass = 0; log_warn("$prefix - storage does not exist!"); return; } # cannot use parse_volname for containers, as it can return 'images' # but containers cannot have ISO images attached, so assume 'rootdir' my $vtype = 'rootdir'; if ($vmtype eq 'qemu') { ($vtype) = eval { PVE::Storage::parse_volname($storage_cfg, $volid); }; return if $@; } if (!$scfg->{content}->{$vtype}) { $found = 1; $pass = 0; log_warn("$prefix - storage does not have content type '$vtype' configured."); } }; my $cts = PVE::LXC::config_list(); for my $vmid (sort { $a <=> $b } keys %$cts) { my $conf = PVE::LXC::Config->load_config($vmid); my $volhash = {}; my $check = sub { my ($ms, $mountpoint, $reference) = @_; my $volid = $mountpoint->{volume}; return if !$volid || $mountpoint->{type} ne 'volume'; return if $volhash->{$volid}; # volume might be referenced multiple times $volhash->{$volid} = 1; $check_volid->($volid, $vmid, 'lxc', $reference); }; my $opts = { include_unused => 1 }; PVE::LXC::Config->foreach_volume_full($conf, $opts, $check, 'in config'); for my $snapname (keys $conf->{snapshots}->%*) { my $snap = $conf->{snapshots}->{$snapname}; PVE::LXC::Config->foreach_volume_full($snap, $opts, $check, "in snapshot '$snapname'"); } } my $vms = PVE::QemuServer::config_list(); for my $vmid (sort { $a <=> $b } keys %$vms) { my $conf = PVE::QemuConfig->load_config($vmid); my $volhash = {}; my $check = sub { my ($key, $drive, $reference) = @_; my $volid = $drive->{file}; return if $volid =~ m|^/|; return if $volhash->{$volid}; # volume might be referenced multiple times $volhash->{$volid} = 1; $check_volid->($volid, $vmid, 'qemu', $reference); }; my $opts = { extra_keys => ['vmstate'], include_unused => 1, }; # startup from a suspended state works even without 'images' content type on the # state storage, so do not check 'vmstate' for $conf PVE::QemuConfig->foreach_volume_full($conf, { include_unused => 1 }, $check, 'in config'); for my $snapname (keys $conf->{snapshots}->%*) { my $snap = $conf->{snapshots}->{$snapname}; PVE::QemuConfig->foreach_volume_full($snap, $opts, $check, "in snapshot '$snapname'"); } } if ($found) { log_warn("Proxmox VE enforces stricter content type checks since 7.0. The guests above " . "might not work until the storage configuration is fixed."); } if ($pass) { log_pass("no storage content problems found"); } } sub check_storage_content_dirs { my $storage_cfg = PVE::Storage::config(); # check that content dirs are pairwise inequal my $any_problematic = 0; for my $storeid (sort keys $storage_cfg->{ids}->%*) { my $scfg = $storage_cfg->{ids}->{$storeid}; next if !PVE::Storage::storage_check_enabled($storage_cfg, $storeid, undef, 1); next if !$scfg->{path} || !$scfg->{content}; eval { PVE::Storage::activate_storage($storage_cfg, $storeid) }; if (my $err = $@) { log_warn("activating '$storeid' failed - $err"); next; } my $resolved_subdirs = {}; my $plugin = PVE::Storage::Plugin->lookup($scfg->{type}); for my $vtype (keys $scfg->{content}->%*) { my $abs_subdir = Cwd::abs_path($plugin->get_subdir($scfg, $vtype)); next if !defined($abs_subdir); push $resolved_subdirs->{$abs_subdir}->@*, $vtype; } for my $subdir (keys $resolved_subdirs->%*) { if (scalar($resolved_subdirs->{$subdir}->@*) > 1) { my $types = join(", ", $resolved_subdirs->{$subdir}->@*); log_warn("storage '$storeid' uses directory $subdir for multiple content types ($types)."); $any_problematic = 1; } } } if ($any_problematic) { log_fail("re-using directory for multiple content types (see above) is no longer supported in Proxmox VE 8!") } else { log_pass("no storage re-uses a directory for multiple content types.") } } sub check_containers_cgroup_compat { if ($forced_legacy_cgroup) { log_warn("System explicitly configured for legacy hybrid cgroup hierarchy.\n" ." NOTE: support for the hybrid cgroup hierarchy will be removed in future Proxmox VE 9 (~ 2025)." ); } my $supports_cgroupv2 = sub { my ($conf, $rootdir, $ctid) = @_; my $get_systemd_version = sub { my ($self) = @_; my @dirs = ( '/lib/systemd', '/usr/lib/systemd', '/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/systemd', '/usr/lib64/systemd' ); my $libsd; for my $dir (@dirs) { $libsd = PVE::Tools::dir_glob_regex($dir, "libsystemd-shared-.+\.so"); last if defined($libsd); } if (defined($libsd) && $libsd =~ /libsystemd-shared-(\d+)(\.\d-\d)?(\.fc\d\d)?\.so/) { return $1; } return undef; }; my $unified_cgroupv2_support = sub { my ($self) = @_; # https://www.freedesktop.org/software/systemd/man/systemd.html # systemd is installed as symlink to /sbin/init my $systemd = CORE::readlink('/sbin/init'); # assume non-systemd init will run with unified cgroupv2 if (!defined($systemd) || $systemd !~ m@/systemd$@) { return 1; } # systemd version 232 (e.g. debian stretch) supports the unified hierarchy my $sdver = $get_systemd_version->(); if (!defined($sdver) || $sdver < 232) { return 0; } return 1; }; my $ostype = $conf->{ostype}; if (!defined($ostype)) { log_warn("Found CT ($ctid) without 'ostype' set!"); } elsif ($ostype eq 'devuan' || $ostype eq 'alpine') { return 1; # no systemd, no cgroup problems } my $lxc_setup = PVE::LXC::Setup->new($conf, $rootdir); return $lxc_setup->protected_call($unified_cgroupv2_support); }; my $log_problem = sub { my ($ctid) = @_; my $extra = $forced_legacy_cgroup ? '' : " or set systemd.unified_cgroup_hierarchy=0 in the Proxmox VE hosts' kernel cmdline"; log_warn( "Found at least one CT ($ctid) which does not support running in a unified cgroup v2 layout\n" ." Consider upgrading the Containers distro${extra}! Skipping further CT compat checks." ); }; my $cts = eval { PVE::API2::LXC->vmlist({ node => $nodename }) }; if ($@) { log_warn("Failed to retrieve information about this node's CTs - $@"); return; } if (!defined($cts) || !scalar(@$cts)) { log_skip("No containers on node detected."); return; } my @running_cts = sort { $a <=> $b } grep { $_->{status} eq 'running' } @$cts; my @offline_cts = sort { $a <=> $b } grep { $_->{status} ne 'running' } @$cts; for my $ct (@running_cts) { my $ctid = $ct->{vmid}; my $pid = eval { PVE::LXC::find_lxc_pid($ctid) }; if (my $err = $@) { log_warn("Failed to get PID for running CT $ctid - $err"); next; } my $rootdir = "/proc/$pid/root"; my $conf = PVE::LXC::Config->load_config($ctid); my $ret = eval { $supports_cgroupv2->($conf, $rootdir, $ctid) }; if (my $err = $@) { log_warn("Failed to get cgroup support status for CT $ctid - $err"); next; } if (!$ret) { $log_problem->($ctid); return; } } my $storage_cfg = PVE::Storage::config(); for my $ct (@offline_cts) { my $ctid = $ct->{vmid}; my ($conf, $rootdir, $ret); eval { $conf = PVE::LXC::Config->load_config($ctid); $rootdir = PVE::LXC::mount_all($ctid, $storage_cfg, $conf); $ret = $supports_cgroupv2->($conf, $rootdir, $ctid); }; if (my $err = $@) { log_warn("Failed to load config and mount CT $ctid - $err"); eval { PVE::LXC::umount_all($ctid, $storage_cfg, $conf) }; next; } if (!$ret) { $log_problem->($ctid); eval { PVE::LXC::umount_all($ctid, $storage_cfg, $conf) }; last; } eval { PVE::LXC::umount_all($ctid, $storage_cfg, $conf) }; } }; sub check_lxcfs_fuse_version { log_info("Checking if LXCFS is running with FUSE3 library, if already upgraded.."); if (!$upgraded) { log_skip("not yet upgraded, no need to check the FUSE library version LXCFS uses"); return; } my $lxcfs_pid = eval { file_get_contents('/run/lxcfs.pid') }; if (my $err = $@) { log_fail("failed to get LXCFS pid - $err"); return; } chomp $lxcfs_pid; my $lxcfs_maps = eval { file_get_contents("/proc/${lxcfs_pid}/maps") }; if (my $err = $@) { log_fail("failed to get LXCFS maps - $err"); return; } if ($lxcfs_maps =~ /\/libfuse.so.2/s) { log_warn("systems seems to be upgraded but LXCFS is still running with FUSE 2 library, not yet rebooted?") } elsif ($lxcfs_maps =~ /\/libfuse3.so.3/s) { log_pass("systems seems to be upgraded and LXCFS is running with FUSE 3 library") } return; } sub check_apt_repos { log_info("Checking if the suite for the Debian security repository is correct.."); my $found = 0; my $dir = '/etc/apt/sources.list.d'; my $in_dir = 0; # TODO: check that (original) debian and Proxmox VE mirrors are present. my ($found_suite, $found_suite_where); my ($mismatches, $strange_suites); my $check_file = sub { my ($file) = @_; $file = "${dir}/${file}" if $in_dir; my $raw = eval { PVE::Tools::file_get_contents($file) }; return if !defined($raw); my @lines = split(/\n/, $raw); my $number = 0; for my $line (@lines) { $number++; next if length($line) == 0; # split would result in undef then... ($line) = split(/#/, $line); next if $line !~ m/^deb[[:space:]]/; # is case sensitive my $suite; if ($line =~ m|deb\s+\w+://\S+\s+(\S*)|i) { $suite = $1; } else { next; } my $where = "in ${file}:${number}"; $suite =~ s/-(?:(?:proposed-)?updates|backports|debug|security)(?:-debug)?$//; if ($suite ne $old_suite && $suite ne $new_suite && !$older_suites->{$suite}) { push $strange_suites->@*, { suite => $suite, where => $where }; next; } if (!defined($found_suite)) { $found_suite = $suite; $found_suite_where = $where; } elsif ($suite ne $found_suite) { if (!defined($mismatches)) { $mismatches = []; push $mismatches->@*, { suite => $found_suite, where => $found_suite_where}, { suite => $suite, where => $where}; } else { push $mismatches->@*, { suite => $suite, where => $where}; } } } }; $check_file->("/etc/apt/sources.list"); $in_dir = 1; PVE::Tools::dir_glob_foreach($dir, '^.*\.list$', $check_file); if ($strange_suites) { my @strange_list = map { "found suite $_->{suite} at $_->{where}" } $strange_suites->@*; log_notice( "found unusual suites that are neither old '$old_suite' nor new '$new_suite':" ."\n " . join("\n ", @strange_list) ."\n Please ensure these repositories are shipping compatible packages for the upgrade!" ); } if (defined($mismatches)) { my @mismatch_list = map { "found suite $_->{suite} at $_->{where}" } $mismatches->@*; log_fail( "Found mixed old and new package repository suites, fix before upgrading! Mismatches:" ."\n " . join("\n ", @mismatch_list) ."\n Configure the same base-suite for all Proxmox and Debian provided repos and ask" ." original vendor for any third-party repos." ."\n E.g., for the upgrade to Proxmox VE ".($min_pve_major + 1)." use the '$new_suite' suite." ); } elsif (defined($strange_suites)) { log_notice("found no suite mismatches, but found at least one strange suite"); } else { log_pass("found no suite mismatch"); } } sub check_nvidia_vgpu_service { log_info("Checking for existence of NVIDIA vGPU Manager.."); my $msg = "NVIDIA vGPU Service found, possibly not compatible with newer kernel versions, check" ." with their documentation and https://pve.proxmox.com/wiki/Upgrade_from_7_to_8#Known_upgrade_issues."; my $state = $get_systemd_unit_state->("nvidia-vgpu-mgr.service", 1); if ($state && $state eq 'active') { log_warn("Running $msg"); } elsif ($state && $state ne 'unknown') { log_warn($msg); } else { log_pass("No NVIDIA vGPU Service found."); } } sub check_time_sync { my $unit_active = sub { return $get_systemd_unit_state->($_[0], 1) eq 'active' ? $_[0] : undef }; log_info("Checking for supported & active NTP service.."); if ($unit_active->('systemd-timesyncd.service')) { log_warn( "systemd-timesyncd is not the best choice for time-keeping on servers, due to only applying" ." updates on boot.\n While not necessary for the upgrade it's recommended to use one of:\n" ." * chrony (Default in new Proxmox VE installations)\n * ntpsec\n * openntpd\n" ); } elsif ($unit_active->('ntp.service')) { log_info("Debian deprecated and removed the ntp package for Bookworm, but the system" ." will automatically migrate to the 'ntpsec' replacement package on upgrade."); } elsif (my $active_ntp = ($unit_active->('chrony.service') || $unit_active->('openntpd.service') || $unit_active->('ntpsec.service'))) { log_pass("Detected active time synchronisation unit '$active_ntp'"); } else { log_warn( "No (active) time synchronisation daemon (NTP) detected, but synchronized systems are important," ." especially for cluster and/or ceph!" ); } } sub check_bootloader { log_info("Checking bootloader configuration..."); if (! -d '/sys/firmware/efi') { log_skip("System booted in legacy-mode - no need for additional packages"); return; } if ( -f "/etc/kernel/proxmox-boot-uuids") { if (!$upgraded) { log_skip("not yet upgraded, no need to check the presence of systemd-boot"); return; } if ( -f "/usr/share/doc/systemd-boot/changelog.Debian.gz") { log_pass("bootloader packages installed correctly"); return; } log_warn( "proxmox-boot-tool is used for bootloader configuration in uefi mode" . " but the separate systemd-boot package is not installed," . " initializing new ESPs will not work until the package is installed" ); return; } elsif ( ! -f "/usr/share/doc/grub-efi-amd64/changelog.Debian.gz" ) { log_warn( "System booted in uefi mode but grub-efi-amd64 meta-package not installed," . " new grub versions will not be installed to /boot/efi!" . " Install grub-efi-amd64." ); return; } else { log_pass("bootloader packages installed correctly"); } } sub check_dkms_modules { log_info("Check for dkms modules..."); my $count; my $set_count = sub { $count = scalar @_; }; my $exit_code = eval { run_command(['dkms', 'status', '-k', '`uname -r`'], outfunc => $set_count, noerr => 1) }; if ($exit_code != 0) { log_skip("could not get dkms status"); } elsif (!$count) { log_pass("no dkms modules found"); } else { log_warn("dkms modules found, this might cause issues during upgrade."); } } sub check_misc { print_header("MISCELLANEOUS CHECKS"); my $ssh_config = eval { PVE::Tools::file_get_contents('/root/.ssh/config') }; if (defined($ssh_config)) { log_fail("Unsupported SSH Cipher configured for root in /root/.ssh/config: $1") if $ssh_config =~ /^Ciphers .*(blowfish|arcfour|3des).*$/m; } else { log_skip("No SSH config file found."); } log_info("Checking common daemon services.."); $log_systemd_unit_state->('pveproxy.service'); $log_systemd_unit_state->('pvedaemon.service'); $log_systemd_unit_state->('pvescheduler.service'); $log_systemd_unit_state->('pvestatd.service'); check_time_sync(); my $root_free = PVE::Tools::df('/', 10); log_warn("Less than 5 GB free space on root file system.") if defined($root_free) && $root_free->{avail} < 5 * 1000*1000*1000; log_info("Checking for running guests.."); my $running_guests = 0; my $vms = eval { PVE::API2::Qemu->vmlist({ node => $nodename }) }; log_warn("Failed to retrieve information about this node's VMs - $@") if $@; $running_guests += grep { $_->{status} eq 'running' } @$vms if defined($vms); my $cts = eval { PVE::API2::LXC->vmlist({ node => $nodename }) }; log_warn("Failed to retrieve information about this node's CTs - $@") if $@; $running_guests += grep { $_->{status} eq 'running' } @$cts if defined($cts); if ($running_guests > 0) { log_warn("$running_guests running guest(s) detected - consider migrating or stopping them.") } else { log_pass("no running guest detected.") } log_info("Checking if the local node's hostname '$nodename' is resolvable.."); my $local_ip = eval { PVE::Network::get_ip_from_hostname($nodename) }; if ($@) { log_warn("Failed to resolve hostname '$nodename' to IP - $@"); } else { log_info("Checking if resolved IP is configured on local node.."); my $cidr = Net::IP::ip_is_ipv6($local_ip) ? "$local_ip/128" : "$local_ip/32"; my $configured_ips = PVE::Network::get_local_ip_from_cidr($cidr); my $ip_count = scalar(@$configured_ips); if ($ip_count <= 0) { log_fail("Resolved node IP '$local_ip' not configured or active for '$nodename'"); } elsif ($ip_count > 1) { log_warn("Resolved node IP '$local_ip' active on multiple ($ip_count) interfaces!"); } else { log_pass("Resolved node IP '$local_ip' configured and active on single interface."); } } log_info("Check node certificate's RSA key size"); my $certs = PVE::API2::Certificates->info({ node => $nodename }); my $certs_check = { 'rsaEncryption' => { minsize => 2048, name => 'RSA', }, 'id-ecPublicKey' => { minsize => 224, name => 'ECC', }, }; my $certs_check_failed = 0; for my $cert (@$certs) { my ($type, $size, $fn) = $cert->@{qw(public-key-type public-key-bits filename)}; if (!defined($type) || !defined($size)) { log_warn("'$fn': cannot check certificate, failed to get it's type or size!"); } my $check = $certs_check->{$type}; if (!defined($check)) { log_warn("'$fn': certificate's public key type '$type' unknown!"); next; } if ($size < $check->{minsize}) { log_fail("'$fn', certificate's $check->{name} public key size is less than 2048 bit"); $certs_check_failed = 1; } else { log_pass("Certificate '$fn' passed Debian Busters (and newer) security level for TLS connections ($size >= 2048)"); } } check_backup_retention_settings(); check_cifs_credential_location(); check_custom_pool_roles(); check_lxcfs_fuse_version(); check_node_and_guest_configurations(); check_apt_repos(); check_nvidia_vgpu_service(); check_bootloader(); check_dkms_modules(); } my sub colored_if { my ($str, $color, $condition) = @_; return "". ($condition ? colored($str, $color) : $str); } __PACKAGE__->register_method ({ name => 'checklist', path => 'checklist', method => 'GET', description => 'Check (pre-/post-)upgrade conditions.', parameters => { additionalProperties => 0, properties => { full => { description => 'perform additional, expensive checks.', type => 'boolean', optional => 1, default => 0, }, }, }, returns => { type => 'null' }, code => sub { my ($param) = @_; my $kernel_cli = PVE::Tools::file_get_contents('/proc/cmdline'); if ($kernel_cli =~ /systemd.unified_cgroup_hierarchy=0/){ $forced_legacy_cgroup = 1; } check_pve_packages(); check_cluster_corosync(); check_ceph(); check_storage_health(); check_misc(); if ($param->{full}) { check_containers_cgroup_compat(); } else { log_skip("NOTE: Expensive checks, like CT cgroupv2 compat, not performed without '--full' parameter"); } print_header("SUMMARY"); my $total = 0; $total += $_ for values %$counters; print "TOTAL: $total\n"; print colored("PASSED: $counters->{pass}\n", 'green'); print "SKIPPED: $counters->{skip}\n"; print colored_if("WARNINGS: $counters->{warn}\n", 'yellow', $counters->{warn} > 0); print colored_if("FAILURES: $counters->{fail}\n", 'bold red', $counters->{fail} > 0); if ($counters->{warn} > 0 || $counters->{fail} > 0) { my $color = $counters->{fail} > 0 ? 'bold red' : 'yellow'; print colored("\nATTENTION: Please check the output for detailed information!\n", $color); print colored("Try to solve the problems one at a time and then run this checklist tool again.\n", $color) if $counters->{fail} > 0; } return undef; }}); our $cmddef = [ __PACKAGE__, 'checklist', [], {}]; 1;