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ceph: osd: revise and expand the section "Destroy OSDs"
Existing information is slightly modified and retained. Add information: * Mention and link to the sections "Troubleshooting" and "Replace OSDs" * CLI commands (pveceph) must be executed on the affected node * Check in advance the "Used (%)" of OSDs to avoid blocked I/O * Check and wait until the OSD can be stopped safely * Use `pveceph stop` instead of `systemctl stop ceph-osd@<ID>.service` * Explain cleanup option a bit more Signed-off-by: Alexander Zeidler <a.zeidler@proxmox.com>
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pveceph.adoc
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pveceph.adoc
@ -502,33 +502,40 @@ ceph-volume lvm create --filestore --data /dev/sd[X] --journal /dev/sd[Y]
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Destroy OSDs
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~~~~~~~~~~~~
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To remove an OSD via the GUI, first select a {PVE} node in the tree view and go
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to the **Ceph -> OSD** panel. Then select the OSD to destroy and click the **OUT**
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button. Once the OSD status has changed from `in` to `out`, click the **STOP**
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button. Finally, after the status has changed from `up` to `down`, select
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**Destroy** from the `More` drop-down menu.
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If you experience problems with an OSD or its disk, try to
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xref:pve_ceph_mon_and_ts[troubleshoot] them first to decide if a
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xref:pve_ceph_osd_replace[replacement] is needed.
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To remove an OSD via the CLI run the following commands.
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To destroy an OSD:
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[source,bash]
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----
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ceph osd out <ID>
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systemctl stop ceph-osd@<ID>.service
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----
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. Either open the web interface and select any {pve} node in the tree
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view, or open a shell on the node where the OSD to be deleted is
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located.
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NOTE: The first command instructs Ceph not to include the OSD in the data
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distribution. The second command stops the OSD service. Until this time, no
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data is lost.
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. Go to the __Ceph -> OSD__ panel (`ceph osd df tree`). If the OSD to
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be deleted is still `up` and `in` (non-zero value at `AVAIL`), make
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sure that all OSDs have their `Used (%)` value well below the
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`nearfull_ratio` of default `85%`. In this way you can reduce the risk
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from the upcoming rebalancing, which may cause OSDs to run full and
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thereby blocking I/O on Ceph pools.
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The following command destroys the OSD. Specify the '-cleanup' option to
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additionally destroy the partition table.
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. If the deletable OSD is not `out` yet, select the OSD and click on
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**Out** (`ceph osd out <id>`). This will exclude it from data
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distribution and starts a rebalance.
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[source,bash]
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----
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pveceph osd destroy <ID>
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----
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. Click on **Stop**, if stopping is not safe yet, a warning will
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appear and you should click on **Cancel**, please try again shortly
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afterwards. When using the shell, check if it is safe to stop by
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reading the output from `ceph osd ok-to-stop <id>`, once true, run
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`pveceph stop --service osd.<id>` .
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WARNING: The above command will destroy all data on the disk!
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. Finally:
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+
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[WARNING]
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To remove the OSD from Ceph and delete all disk data, first click on
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**More -> Destroy**. Use the cleanup option to clean up the partition
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table and similar, enabling an immediate reuse of the disk in {pve}.
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Finally, click on **Remove** (`pveceph osd destroy <id> [--cleanup]`).
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[[pve_ceph_pools]]
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