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Add storage plugin CephFS to docs
Signed-off-by: Alwin Antreich <a.antreich@proxmox.com>
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pve-storage-cephfs.adoc
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pve-storage-cephfs.adoc
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[[storage_cephfs]]
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Ceph Filesystem (CephFS)
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------------------------
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ifdef::wiki[]
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:pve-toplevel:
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:title: Storage: CephFS
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endif::wiki[]
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Storage pool type: `cephfs`
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http://ceph.com[Ceph] is a distributed object store and file system designed to
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provide excellent performance, reliability and scalability. CephFS implements a
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POSIX-compliant filesystem storage, with the following advantages:
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* thin provisioning
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* distributed and redundant (striped over multiple OSDs)
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* snapshot capabilities
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* self healing
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* no single point of failure
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* scalable to the exabyte level
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* kernel and user space implementation available
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NOTE: For smaller deployments, it is also possible to run Ceph
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services directly on your {pve} nodes. Recent hardware has plenty
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of CPU power and RAM, so running storage services and VMs on same node
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is possible.
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[[storage_cephfs_config]]
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Configuration
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~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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This backend supports the common storage properties `nodes`,
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`disable`, `content`, and the following `cephfs` specific properties:
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monhost::
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List of monitor daemon IPs. Optional, only needed if Ceph is not running on the
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PVE cluster.
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path::
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The local mount point. Optional, defaults to `/mnt/pve/<STORAGE_ID>/`.
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username::
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Ceph user Id. Optional, only needed if Ceph is not running on the PVE cluster.
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subdir::
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CephFS subdirectory to mount. Optional, defaults to `/`.
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fuse::
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Access CephFS through FUSE, instead of the kernel client. Optional, defaults
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to `0`.
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.Configuration Example for a external Ceph cluster (`/etc/pve/storage.cfg`)
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----
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cephfs: cephfs-external
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monhost 10.1.1.20 10.1.1.21 10.1.1.22
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path /mnt/pve/cephfs-external
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content backup
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username admin
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----
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Authentication
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~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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If you use `cephx` authentication, you need to copy the secret from your
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external Ceph cluster to a Proxmox VE host.
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Create the directory `/etc/pve/priv/ceph` with
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mkdir /etc/pve/priv/ceph
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Then copy the secret
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scp <cephserver>:/etc/ceph/cephfs.secret /etc/pve/priv/ceph/<STORAGE_ID>.secret
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The secret must be named to match your `<STORAGE_ID>`. Copying the
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secret generally requires root privileges. The file must only contain the
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secret itself, opposed to the `rbd` backend.
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If Ceph is installed locally on the PVE cluster, this is done automatically.
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Storage Features
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~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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The `cephfs` backend is a POSIX-compliant filesystem on top of a Ceph cluster.
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.Storage features for backend `cephfs`
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[width="100%",cols="m,m,3*d",options="header"]
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|==============================================================================
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|Content types |Image formats |Shared |Snapshots |Clones
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|vztmpl iso backup |none |yes |yes |no
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|==============================================================================
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ifdef::wiki[]
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See Also
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~~~~~~~~
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* link:/wiki/Storage[Storage]
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endif::wiki[]
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@ -78,6 +78,7 @@ snapshots and clones.
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|iSCSI/kernel |iscsi |block |yes |no |yes
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|iSCSI/libiscsi |iscsidirect |block |yes |no |yes
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|Ceph/RBD |rbd |block |yes |yes |yes
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|Ceph/CephFS |cephfs |file |yes |yes |yes
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|Sheepdog |sheepdog |block |yes |yes |beta
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|ZFS over iSCSI |zfs |block |yes |yes |yes
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|=========================================================
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@ -405,6 +406,8 @@ include::pve-storage-iscsidirect.adoc[]
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include::pve-storage-rbd.adoc[]
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include::pve-storage-cephfs.adoc[]
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ifdef::manvolnum[]
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