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network: add note for possible fix/workaround in NAT setup
apparently sometimes users have problems reaching outside internet with some network setups. this is the workaround a user suggested that we should add in the wiki. Signed-off-by: Oguz Bektas <o.bektas@proxmox.com>
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@ -248,6 +248,24 @@ iface vmbr0 inet static
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post-down iptables -t nat -D POSTROUTING -s '10.10.10.0/24' -o eno1 -j MASQUERADE
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post-down iptables -t nat -D POSTROUTING -s '10.10.10.0/24' -o eno1 -j MASQUERADE
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----
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----
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NOTE: In some masquerade setups with firewall enabled, conntrack zones might be
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needed for outgoing connections. Otherwise the firewall could block outgoing
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connections since they will prefer the `POSTROUTING` of the VM bridge (and not
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`MASQUERADE`).
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Adding these lines in the `/etc/network/interfaces` can fix this problem:
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----
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post-up iptables -t raw -I PREROUTING -i fwbr+ -j CT --zone 1
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post-down iptables -t raw -D PREROUTING -i fwbr+ -j CT --zone 1
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----
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For more information about this, refer to the following links:
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https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Netfilter-packet-flow.svg[Netfilter Packet Flow]
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https://lwn.net/Articles/370152/[Patch on netdev-list introducing conntrack zones]
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https://blog.lobraun.de/2019/05/19/prox/[Blog post with a good explanation by using TRACE in the raw table]
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Linux Bond
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Linux Bond
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~~~~~~~~~~
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~~~~~~~~~~
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