pve-access-control/src/PVE/API2/TFA.pm
Wolfgang Bumiller dc7ef2401a tfa list: account for admin permissions
instead of restricting listing tfa entries of others to
root@pam, perform the same checks the user-list does and
which also reflect the permissions of the api calls actually
operating on those users, so, `User.Modify` on the user (but
also `Sys.Audit`, since it's only a read-operation, just
like the user index API call)

Signed-off-by: Wolfgang Bumiller <w.bumiller@proxmox.com>
2021-12-07 09:08:01 +01:00

564 lines
16 KiB
Perl

package PVE::API2::TFA;
use strict;
use warnings;
use HTTP::Status qw(:constants);
use PVE::AccessControl;
use PVE::Cluster qw(cfs_read_file cfs_write_file);
use PVE::JSONSchema qw(get_standard_option);
use PVE::Exception qw(raise raise_perm_exc raise_param_exc);
use PVE::RPCEnvironment;
use PVE::API2::AccessControl; # for old login api get_u2f_instance method
use PVE::RESTHandler;
use base qw(PVE::RESTHandler);
my $OPTIONAL_PASSWORD_SCHEMA = {
description => "The current password.",
type => 'string',
optional => 1, # Only required if not root@pam
minLength => 5,
maxLength => 64
};
my $TFA_TYPE_SCHEMA = {
type => 'string',
description => 'TFA Entry Type.',
enum => [qw(totp u2f webauthn recovery yubico)],
};
my %TFA_INFO_PROPERTIES = (
id => {
type => 'string',
description => 'The id used to reference this entry.',
},
description => {
type => 'string',
description => 'User chosen description for this entry.',
},
created => {
type => 'integer',
description => 'Creation time of this entry as unix epoch.',
},
enable => {
type => 'boolean',
description => 'Whether this TFA entry is currently enabled.',
optional => 1,
default => 1,
},
);
my $TYPED_TFA_ENTRY_SCHEMA = {
type => 'object',
description => 'TFA Entry.',
properties => {
type => $TFA_TYPE_SCHEMA,
%TFA_INFO_PROPERTIES,
},
};
my $TFA_ID_SCHEMA = {
type => 'string',
description => 'A TFA entry id.',
};
my $TFA_UPDATE_INFO_SCHEMA = {
type => 'object',
properties => {
id => {
type => 'string',
description => 'The id of a newly added TFA entry.',
},
challenge => {
type => 'string',
optional => 1,
description =>
'When adding u2f entries, this contains a challenge the user must respond to in order'
.' to finish the registration.'
},
recovery => {
type => 'array',
optional => 1,
description =>
'When adding recovery codes, this contains the list of codes to be displayed to'
.' the user',
items => {
type => 'string',
description => 'A recovery entry.'
},
},
},
};
# Only root may modify root, regular users need to specify their password.
#
# Returns the userid returned from `verify_username`.
# Or ($userid, $realm) in list context.
my sub root_permission_check : prototype($$$$) {
my ($rpcenv, $authuser, $userid, $password) = @_;
($userid, undef, my $realm) = PVE::AccessControl::verify_username($userid);
$rpcenv->check_user_exist($userid);
raise_perm_exc() if $userid eq 'root@pam' && $authuser ne 'root@pam';
# Regular users need to confirm their password to change TFA settings.
if ($authuser ne 'root@pam') {
raise_param_exc({ 'password' => 'password is required to modify TFA data' })
if !defined($password);
($authuser, my $auth_username, my $auth_realm) =
PVE::AccessControl::verify_username($authuser);
my $domain_cfg = cfs_read_file('domains.cfg');
my $cfg = $domain_cfg->{ids}->{$auth_realm};
die "auth domain '$auth_realm' does not exist\n" if !$cfg;
my $plugin = PVE::Auth::Plugin->lookup($cfg->{type});
$plugin->authenticate_user($cfg, $auth_realm, $auth_username, $password);
}
return wantarray ? ($userid, $realm) : $userid;
}
# Set TFA to enabled if $tfa_cfg is passed, or to disabled if $tfa_cfg is undef,
# When enabling we also merge the old user.cfg keys into the $tfa_cfg.
my sub set_user_tfa_enabled : prototype($$$) {
my ($userid, $realm, $tfa_cfg) = @_;
PVE::AccessControl::lock_user_config(sub {
my $user_cfg = cfs_read_file('user.cfg');
my $user = $user_cfg->{users}->{$userid};
my $keys = $user->{keys};
# When enabling, we convert old-old keys,
# When disabling, we shouldn't actually have old keys anymore, so if they are there,
# they'll be removed.
if ($tfa_cfg && $keys && $keys !~ /^x(?:!.*)?$/) {
my $domain_cfg = cfs_read_file('domains.cfg');
my $realm_cfg = $domain_cfg->{ids}->{$realm};
die "auth domain '$realm' does not exist\n" if !$realm_cfg;
my $realm_tfa = $realm_cfg->{tfa};
$realm_tfa = PVE::Auth::Plugin::parse_tfa_config($realm_tfa) if $realm_tfa;
PVE::AccessControl::add_old_keys_to_realm_tfa($userid, $tfa_cfg, $realm_tfa, $keys);
}
$user->{keys} = $tfa_cfg ? 'x' : undef;
cfs_write_file("user.cfg", $user_cfg);
}, "enabling TFA for the user failed");
}
### OLD API
__PACKAGE__->register_method({
name => 'verify_tfa',
path => '',
method => 'POST',
permissions => { user => 'all' },
protected => 1, # else we can't access shadow files
allowtoken => 0, # we don't want tokens to access TFA information
description => 'Finish a u2f challenge.',
parameters => {
additionalProperties => 0,
properties => {
response => {
type => 'string',
description => 'The response to the current authentication challenge.',
},
}
},
returns => {
type => 'object',
properties => {
ticket => { type => 'string' },
# cap
}
},
code => sub {
my ($param) = @_;
my $rpcenv = PVE::RPCEnvironment::get();
my $authuser = $rpcenv->get_user();
my ($username, undef, $realm) = PVE::AccessControl::verify_username($authuser);
my ($tfa_type, $tfa_data) = PVE::AccessControl::user_get_tfa($username, $realm, 0);
if (!defined($tfa_type)) {
raise('no u2f data available');
}
if ($tfa_type eq 'incompatible') {
raise('tfa entries incompatible with old login api');
}
eval {
if ($tfa_type eq 'u2f') {
my $challenge = $rpcenv->get_u2f_challenge()
or raise('no active challenge');
my $keyHandle = $tfa_data->{keyHandle};
my $publicKey = $tfa_data->{publicKey};
raise("incomplete u2f setup")
if !defined($keyHandle) || !defined($publicKey);
my $u2f = PVE::API2::AccessControl::get_u2f_instance($rpcenv, $publicKey, $keyHandle);
$u2f->set_challenge($challenge);
my ($counter, $present) = $u2f->auth_verify($param->{response});
# Do we want to do anything with these?
} else {
# sanity check before handing off to the verification code:
my $keys = $tfa_data->{keys} or die "missing tfa keys\n";
my $config = $tfa_data->{config} or die "bad tfa entry\n";
PVE::AccessControl::verify_one_time_pw($tfa_type, $authuser, $keys, $config, $param->{response});
}
};
if (my $err = $@) {
my $clientip = $rpcenv->get_client_ip() || '';
syslog('err', "authentication verification failure; rhost=$clientip user=$authuser msg=$err");
die PVE::Exception->new("authentication failure\n", code => 401);
}
return {
ticket => PVE::AccessControl::assemble_ticket($authuser),
cap => $rpcenv->compute_api_permission($authuser),
}
}});
### END OLD API
__PACKAGE__->register_method ({
name => 'list_user_tfa',
path => '{userid}',
method => 'GET',
permissions => {
check => [ 'or',
['userid-param', 'self'],
['userid-group', ['User.Modify', 'Sys.Audit']],
],
},
protected => 1, # else we can't access shadow files
allowtoken => 0, # we don't want tokens to change the regular user's TFA settings
description => 'List TFA configurations of users.',
parameters => {
additionalProperties => 0,
properties => {
userid => get_standard_option('userid', {
completion => \&PVE::AccessControl::complete_username,
}),
}
},
returns => {
description => "A list of the user's TFA entries.",
type => 'array',
items => $TYPED_TFA_ENTRY_SCHEMA,
},
code => sub {
my ($param) = @_;
my $tfa_cfg = cfs_read_file('priv/tfa.cfg');
return $tfa_cfg->api_list_user_tfa($param->{userid});
}});
__PACKAGE__->register_method ({
name => 'get_tfa_entry',
path => '{userid}/{id}',
method => 'GET',
permissions => {
check => [ 'or',
['userid-param', 'self'],
['userid-group', ['User.Modify', 'Sys.Audit']],
],
},
protected => 1, # else we can't access shadow files
allowtoken => 0, # we don't want tokens to change the regular user's TFA settings
description => 'Fetch a requested TFA entry if present.',
parameters => {
additionalProperties => 0,
properties => {
userid => get_standard_option('userid', {
completion => \&PVE::AccessControl::complete_username,
}),
id => $TFA_ID_SCHEMA,
}
},
returns => $TYPED_TFA_ENTRY_SCHEMA,
code => sub {
my ($param) = @_;
my $tfa_cfg = cfs_read_file('priv/tfa.cfg');
my $id = $param->{id};
my $entry = $tfa_cfg->api_get_tfa_entry($param->{userid}, $id);
raise("No such tfa entry '$id'", code => HTTP::Status::HTTP_NOT_FOUND) if !$entry;
return $entry;
}});
__PACKAGE__->register_method ({
name => 'delete_tfa',
path => '{userid}/{id}',
method => 'DELETE',
permissions => {
check => [ 'or',
['userid-param', 'self'],
['userid-group', ['User.Modify']],
],
},
protected => 1, # else we can't access shadow files
allowtoken => 0, # we don't want tokens to change the regular user's TFA settings
description => 'Delete a TFA entry by ID.',
parameters => {
additionalProperties => 0,
properties => {
userid => get_standard_option('userid', {
completion => \&PVE::AccessControl::complete_username,
}),
id => $TFA_ID_SCHEMA,
password => $OPTIONAL_PASSWORD_SCHEMA,
}
},
returns => { type => 'null' },
code => sub {
my ($param) = @_;
PVE::AccessControl::assert_new_tfa_config_available();
my $rpcenv = PVE::RPCEnvironment::get();
my $authuser = $rpcenv->get_user();
my $userid =
root_permission_check($rpcenv, $authuser, $param->{userid}, $param->{password});
my $has_entries_left = PVE::AccessControl::lock_tfa_config(sub {
my $tfa_cfg = cfs_read_file('priv/tfa.cfg');
my $has_entries_left = $tfa_cfg->api_delete_tfa($userid, $param->{id});
cfs_write_file('priv/tfa.cfg', $tfa_cfg);
return $has_entries_left;
});
if (!$has_entries_left) {
set_user_tfa_enabled($userid, undef, undef);
}
}});
__PACKAGE__->register_method ({
name => 'list_tfa',
path => '',
method => 'GET',
permissions => {
description => "Returns all or just the logged-in user, depending on privileges.",
user => 'all',
},
protected => 1, # else we can't access shadow files
allowtoken => 0, # we don't want tokens to change the regular user's TFA settings
description => 'List TFA configurations of users.',
parameters => {
additionalProperties => 0,
properties => {}
},
returns => {
description => "The list tuples of user and TFA entries.",
type => 'array',
items => {
type => 'object',
properties => {
userid => {
type => 'string',
description => 'User this entry belongs to.',
},
entries => {
type => 'array',
items => $TYPED_TFA_ENTRY_SCHEMA,
},
},
},
},
code => sub {
my ($param) = @_;
my $rpcenv = PVE::RPCEnvironment::get();
my $authuser = $rpcenv->get_user();
my $tfa_cfg = cfs_read_file('priv/tfa.cfg');
my $entries = $tfa_cfg->api_list_tfa($authuser, 1);
my $privs = [ 'User.Modify', 'Sys.Audit' ];
if ($rpcenv->check_any($authuser, "/access/groups", $privs, 1)) {
# can modify all
return $entries;
}
my $groups = $rpcenv->filter_groups($authuser, $privs, 1);
my $allowed_users = $rpcenv->group_member_join([keys %$groups]);
return [
grep {
my $userid = $_->{userid};
$userid eq $authuser || $allowed_users->{$userid}
} $entries->@*
];
}});
__PACKAGE__->register_method ({
name => 'add_tfa_entry',
path => '{userid}',
method => 'POST',
permissions => {
check => [ 'or',
['userid-param', 'self'],
['userid-group', ['User.Modify']],
],
},
protected => 1, # else we can't access shadow files
allowtoken => 0, # we don't want tokens to change the regular user's TFA settings
description => 'Add a TFA entry for a user.',
parameters => {
additionalProperties => 0,
properties => {
userid => get_standard_option('userid', {
completion => \&PVE::AccessControl::complete_username,
}),
type => $TFA_TYPE_SCHEMA,
description => {
type => 'string',
description => 'A description to distinguish multiple entries from one another',
maxLength => 255,
optional => 1,
},
totp => {
type => 'string',
description => "A totp URI.",
optional => 1,
},
value => {
type => 'string',
description =>
'The current value for the provided totp URI, or a Webauthn/U2F'
.' challenge response',
optional => 1,
},
challenge => {
type => 'string',
description => 'When responding to a u2f challenge: the original challenge string',
optional => 1,
},
password => $OPTIONAL_PASSWORD_SCHEMA,
},
},
returns => $TFA_UPDATE_INFO_SCHEMA,
code => sub {
my ($param) = @_;
PVE::AccessControl::assert_new_tfa_config_available();
my $rpcenv = PVE::RPCEnvironment::get();
my $authuser = $rpcenv->get_user();
my ($userid, $realm) =
root_permission_check($rpcenv, $authuser, $param->{userid}, $param->{password});
my $type = delete $param->{type};
my $value = delete $param->{value};
if ($type eq 'yubico') {
$value = validate_yubico_otp($userid, $realm, $value);
}
return PVE::AccessControl::lock_tfa_config(sub {
my $tfa_cfg = cfs_read_file('priv/tfa.cfg');
set_user_tfa_enabled($userid, $realm, $tfa_cfg);
PVE::AccessControl::configure_u2f_and_wa($tfa_cfg);
my $response = $tfa_cfg->api_add_tfa_entry(
$userid,
$param->{description},
$param->{totp},
$value,
$param->{challenge},
$type,
);
cfs_write_file('priv/tfa.cfg', $tfa_cfg);
return $response;
});
}});
sub validate_yubico_otp : prototype($$) {
my ($userid, $realm, $value) = @_;
my $domain_cfg = cfs_read_file('domains.cfg');
my $realm_cfg = $domain_cfg->{ids}->{$realm};
die "auth domain '$realm' does not exist\n" if !$realm_cfg;
my $realm_tfa = $realm_cfg->{tfa};
die "no yubico otp configuration available for realm $realm\n"
if !$realm_tfa;
$realm_tfa = PVE::Auth::Plugin::parse_tfa_config($realm_tfa);
die "realm is not setup for Yubico OTP\n"
if !$realm_tfa || $realm_tfa->{type} ne 'yubico';
my $public_key = substr($value, 0, 12);
PVE::AccessControl::authenticate_yubico_do($value, $public_key, $realm_tfa);
return $public_key;
}
__PACKAGE__->register_method ({
name => 'update_tfa_entry',
path => '{userid}/{id}',
method => 'PUT',
permissions => {
check => [ 'or',
['userid-param', 'self'],
['userid-group', ['User.Modify']],
],
},
protected => 1, # else we can't access shadow files
allowtoken => 0, # we don't want tokens to change the regular user's TFA settings
description => 'Add a TFA entry for a user.',
parameters => {
additionalProperties => 0,
properties => {
userid => get_standard_option('userid', {
completion => \&PVE::AccessControl::complete_username,
}),
id => $TFA_ID_SCHEMA,
description => {
type => 'string',
description => 'A description to distinguish multiple entries from one another',
maxLength => 255,
optional => 1,
},
enable => {
type => 'boolean',
description => 'Whether the entry should be enabled for login.',
optional => 1,
},
password => $OPTIONAL_PASSWORD_SCHEMA,
},
},
returns => { type => 'null' },
code => sub {
my ($param) = @_;
PVE::AccessControl::assert_new_tfa_config_available();
my $rpcenv = PVE::RPCEnvironment::get();
my $authuser = $rpcenv->get_user();
my $userid =
root_permission_check($rpcenv, $authuser, $param->{userid}, $param->{password});
PVE::AccessControl::lock_tfa_config(sub {
my $tfa_cfg = cfs_read_file('priv/tfa.cfg');
$tfa_cfg->api_update_tfa_entry(
$userid,
$param->{id},
$param->{description},
$param->{enable},
);
cfs_write_file('priv/tfa.cfg', $tfa_cfg);
});
}});
1;