pve-access-control/PVE/Auth/LDAP.pm
Thomas Lamprecht d29d2d4a11 realm: add default-sync-options to config
This allows us to have a convenient way to set the desired default
sync options, and thus not forcing users to pass always all options
when they want to trigger a sync.

We still die when an option is neither specified in the domains
(realm) config nor as API/CLI parameter.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Lamprecht <t.lamprecht@proxmox.com>
2020-03-21 16:21:57 +01:00

347 lines
8.7 KiB
Perl
Executable File

package PVE::Auth::LDAP;
use strict;
use warnings;
use PVE::Auth::Plugin;
use PVE::JSONSchema;
use PVE::LDAP;
use PVE::Tools;
use base qw(PVE::Auth::Plugin);
sub type {
return 'ldap';
}
sub properties {
return {
base_dn => {
description => "LDAP base domain name",
type => 'string',
pattern => '\w+=[^,]+(,\s*\w+=[^,]+)*',
optional => 1,
maxLength => 256,
},
user_attr => {
description => "LDAP user attribute name",
type => 'string',
pattern => '\S{2,}',
optional => 1,
maxLength => 256,
},
bind_dn => {
description => "LDAP bind domain name",
type => 'string',
pattern => '\w+=[^,]+(,\s*\w+=[^,]+)*',
optional => 1,
maxLength => 256,
},
verify => {
description => "Verify the server's SSL certificate",
type => 'boolean',
optional => 1,
default => 0,
},
capath => {
description => "Path to the CA certificate store",
type => 'string',
optional => 1,
default => '/etc/ssl/certs',
},
cert => {
description => "Path to the client certificate",
type => 'string',
optional => 1,
},
certkey => {
description => "Path to the client certificate key",
type => 'string',
optional => 1,
},
filter => {
description => "LDAP filter for user sync.",
type => 'string',
optional => 1,
maxLength => 2048,
},
sync_attributes => {
description => "Comma separated list of key=value pairs for specifying"
." which LDAP attributes map to which PVE user field. For example,"
." to map the LDAP attribute 'mail' to PVEs 'email', write "
." 'email=mail'. By default, each PVE user field is represented "
." by an LDAP attribute of the same name.",
optional => 1,
type => 'string',
pattern => '\w+=[^,]+(,\s*\w+=[^,]+)*',
},
user_classes => {
description => "The objectclasses for users.",
type => 'string',
default => 'inetorgperson, posixaccount, person, user',
format => 'ldap-simple-attr-list',
optional => 1,
},
group_dn => {
description => "LDAP base domain name for group sync. If not set, the"
." base_dn will be used.",
type => 'string',
pattern => '\w+=[^,]+(,\s*\w+=[^,]+)*',
optional => 1,
maxLength => 256,
},
group_name_attr => {
description => "LDAP attribute representing a groups name. If not set"
." or found, the first value of the DN will be used as name.",
type => 'string',
format => 'ldap-simple-attr',
optional => 1,
maxLength => 256,
},
group_filter => {
description => "LDAP filter for group sync.",
type => 'string',
optional => 1,
maxLength => 2048,
},
group_classes => {
description => "The objectclasses for groups.",
type => 'string',
default => 'groupOfNames, group, univentionGroup, ipausergroup',
format => 'ldap-simple-attr-list',
optional => 1,
},
'sync-defaults-options' => {
description => "The default options for behavior of synchronizations.",
type => 'string',
format => 'realm-sync-options',
optional => 1,
},
};
}
sub options {
return {
server1 => {},
server2 => { optional => 1 },
base_dn => {},
bind_dn => { optional => 1 },
user_attr => {},
port => { optional => 1 },
secure => { optional => 1 },
sslversion => { optional => 1 },
default => { optional => 1 },
comment => { optional => 1 },
tfa => { optional => 1 },
verify => { optional => 1 },
capath => { optional => 1 },
cert => { optional => 1 },
certkey => { optional => 1 },
filter => { optional => 1 },
sync_attributes => { optional => 1 },
user_classes => { optional => 1 },
group_dn => { optional => 1 },
group_name_attr => { optional => 1 },
group_filter => { optional => 1 },
group_classes => { optional => 1 },
'sync-defaults-options' => { optional => 1 },
};
}
sub connect_and_bind {
my ($class, $config, $realm) = @_;
my $servers = [$config->{server1}];
push @$servers, $config->{server2} if $config->{server2};
my $default_port = $config->{secure} ? 636: 389;
my $port = $config->{port} // $default_port;
my $scheme = $config->{secure} ? 'ldaps' : 'ldap';
my %ldap_args;
if ($config->{verify}) {
$ldap_args{verify} = 'require';
$ldap_args{clientcert} = $config->{cert} if $config->{cert};
$ldap_args{clientkey} = $config->{certkey} if $config->{certkey};
if (defined(my $capath = $config->{capath})) {
if (-d $capath) {
$ldap_args{capath} = $capath;
} else {
$ldap_args{cafile} = $capath;
}
}
} else {
$ldap_args{verify} = 'none';
}
if ($config->{secure}) {
$ldap_args{sslversion} = $config->{sslversion} || 'tlsv1_2';
}
my $ldap = PVE::LDAP::ldap_connect($servers, $scheme, $port, \%ldap_args);
my $bind_dn;
my $bind_pass;
if ($config->{bind_dn}) {
$bind_dn = $config->{bind_dn};
$bind_pass = PVE::Tools::file_read_firstline("/etc/pve/priv/ldap/${realm}.pw");
die "missing password for realm $realm\n" if !defined($bind_pass);
}
PVE::LDAP::ldap_bind($ldap, $bind_dn, $bind_pass);
if (!$config->{base_dn}) {
my $root = $ldap->root_dse(attrs => [ 'defaultNamingContext' ]);
$config->{base_dn} = $root->get_value('defaultNamingContext');
}
return $ldap;
}
# returns:
# {
# 'username@realm' => {
# 'attr1' => 'value1',
# 'attr2' => 'value2',
# ...
# },
# ...
# }
#
# or in list context:
# (
# {
# 'username@realm' => {
# 'attr1' => 'value1',
# 'attr2' => 'value2',
# ...
# },
# ...
# },
# {
# 'uid=username,dc=....' => 'username@realm',
# ...
# }
# )
# the map of dn->username is needed for group membership sync
sub get_users {
my ($class, $config, $realm) = @_;
my $ldap = $class->connect_and_bind($config, $realm);
my $user_name_attr = $config->{user_attr} // 'uid';
my $ldap_attribute_map = {
$user_name_attr => 'username',
enable => 'enable',
expire => 'expire',
firstname => 'firstname',
lastname => 'lastname',
email => 'email',
comment => 'comment',
keys => 'keys',
};
foreach my $attr (PVE::Tools::split_list($config->{sync_attributes})) {
my ($ours, $ldap) = ($attr =~ m/^\s*(\w+)=(.*)\s*$/);
$ldap_attribute_map->{$ldap} = $ours;
}
my $filter = $config->{filter};
my $basedn = $config->{base_dn};
$config->{user_classes} //= 'inetorgperson, posixaccount, person, user';
my $classes = [PVE::Tools::split_list($config->{user_classes})];
my $users = PVE::LDAP::query_users($ldap, $filter, [keys %$ldap_attribute_map], $basedn, $classes);
my $ret = {};
my $dnmap = {};
foreach my $user (@$users) {
my $user_attributes = $user->{attributes};
my $userid = $user_attributes->{$user_name_attr}->[0];
my $username = "$userid\@$realm";
# we cannot sync usernames that do not meet our criteria
eval { PVE::Auth::Plugin::verify_username($username) };
if (my $err = $@) {
warn "$err";
next;
}
$ret->{$username} = {};
foreach my $attr (keys %$user_attributes) {
if (my $ours = $ldap_attribute_map->{$attr}) {
$ret->{$username}->{$ours} = $user_attributes->{$attr}->[0];
}
}
if (wantarray) {
my $dn = $user->{dn};
$dnmap->{$dn} = $username;
}
}
return wantarray ? ($ret, $dnmap) : $ret;
}
# needs a map for dn -> username, we get this from the get_users call
# otherwise we cannot determine the group membership
sub get_groups {
my ($class, $config, $realm, $dnmap) = @_;
my $filter = $config->{group_filter};
my $basedn = $config->{group_dn} // $config->{base_dn};
my $attr = $config->{group_name_attr};
$config->{group_classes} //= 'groupOfNames, group, univentionGroup, ipausergroup';
my $classes = [PVE::Tools::split_list($config->{group_classes})];
my $ldap = $class->connect_and_bind($config, $realm);
my $groups = PVE::LDAP::query_groups($ldap, $basedn, $classes, $filter, $attr);
my $ret = {};
foreach my $group (@$groups) {
my $name = $group->{name};
if (!$name && $group->{dn} =~ m/^[^=]+=([^,]+),/){
$name = PVE::Tools::trim($1);
}
if ($name) {
$name .= "-$realm";
# we cannot sync groups that do not meet our criteria
eval { PVE::AccessControl::verify_groupname($name) };
if (my $err = $@) {
warn "$err";
next;
}
$ret->{$name} = { users => {} };
foreach my $member (@{$group->{members}}) {
if (my $user = $dnmap->{$member}) {
$ret->{$name}->{users}->{$user} = 1;
}
}
}
}
return $ret;
}
sub authenticate_user {
my ($class, $config, $realm, $username, $password) = @_;
my $ldap = $class->connect_and_bind($config, $realm);
my $user_dn = PVE::LDAP::get_user_dn($ldap, $username, $config->{user_attr}, $config->{base_dn});
PVE::LDAP::auth_user_dn($ldap, $user_dn, $password);
$ldap->unbind();
return 1;
}
1;