mirror of
https://git.proxmox.com/git/proxmox-offline-mirror
synced 2025-04-29 02:56:22 +00:00
a1bae05459
This patch contains the larger changes, such as splitting longer sentences and rewording some parts. The headline for "Reuse a Proxmox Repository for Offline Mirror Tool" has been changed to "Set up the Repository on non Proxmox bases systems". Sounds a bit nicer and we are in the Proxmox Offline Mirror docs anyway. Signed-off-by: Aaron Lauterer <a.lauterer@proxmox.com>
119 lines
4.6 KiB
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119 lines
4.6 KiB
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Installation
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============
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Proxmox Offline Mirror is released as standard Debian package and is available in the Proxmox VE,
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Proxmox Backup Server and Proxmox Mail Gateway package repositories.
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System Requirements
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-------------------
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* CPU: 64bit (*x86-64* or *AMD64*), ideally 2+ Cores
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* Debian based system (physical host, VM or container)
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* Sufficient storage space for the local mirrors.
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For a basic Debian and Proxmox VE we recommend at least 150 GiB
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* A file system supporting hard links for both, the local host and the external medium. Note that
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most Linux derived file systems support hard links, but Windows derived ones (for example, \*FAT)
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do *not* support hard links.
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.. _apt_install_pom:
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Installation via APT
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--------------------
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If the host you want to install the ``proxmox-offline-mirror`` tools on, already has a package
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repository from a Proxmox solution configured, you can simply install the offline mirror tool with
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``apt``:
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.. code-block:: console
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# apt update
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# apt install proxmox-offline-mirror
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If you do not have any Proxmox VE, Proxmox Backup Server or Proxmox Mail Gateway repositories set
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up, see :ref:`package_repos_secure_apt` and :ref:`package_repositories_client_only_apt` for how to
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do so before using the commands above.
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Debian Package Repositories
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^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
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All Debian based systems use APT as a package management tool. The lists of repositories are
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defined in ``/etc/apt/sources.list`` and the ``.list`` files found in the ``/etc/apt/sources.d/``
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directory. Updates can be installed directly with the ``apt`` command line tool, or via the GUI.
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APT ``sources.list`` files list one package repository per line, with the most preferred source
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listed first. Empty lines are ignored, and a ``#`` character anywhere on a line marks the remainder
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of that line as a comment. The information available from the configured sources is acquired by
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``apt update``.
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.. _package_repos_secure_apt:
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SecureApt
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^^^^^^^^^
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The `Release` files in the repositories are signed with GnuPG. APT is using these signatures to
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verify that all packages are from a trusted source.
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.. tip:: If you install Proxmox Offline Mirror on an existing Proxmox VE, Proxmox Backup Server or
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Proxmox Mail Gateway, the verification key will already be present.
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If you install Proxmox Offline Mirror on top of Debian Bullseye, download and install the key with
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the following commands:
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.. code-block:: console
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# wget https://enterprise.proxmox.com/debian/proxmox-release-bullseye.gpg \
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-O /etc/apt/trusted.gpg.d/proxmox-release-bullseye.gpg
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Verify the SHA512 checksum afterwards with the expected output below:
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.. code-block:: console
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# sha512sum /etc/apt/trusted.gpg.d/proxmox-release-bullseye.gpg
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7fb03ec8a1675723d2853b84aa4fdb49a46a3bb72b9951361488bfd19b29aab0a789a4f8c7406e71a69aabbc727c936d3549731c4659ffa1a08f44db8fdcebfa /etc/apt/trusted.gpg.d/proxmox-release-bullseye.gpg
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or the md5sum, with the expected output below:
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.. code-block:: console
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# md5sum /etc/apt/trusted.gpg.d/proxmox-release-bullseye.gpg
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bcc35c7173e0845c0d6ad6470b70f50e /etc/apt/trusted.gpg.d/proxmox-release-bullseye.gpg
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.. _package_repositories_client_only_apt:
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Set up the Repository on non Proxmox based systems
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^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
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If you do not have an internet facing installation of a Proxmox solution, or want to set up a
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dedicated system for Proxmox Offline Mirror, you need to configure the repository first.
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This should work on any Linux distribution using `apt` as package manager, such as Debian, Ubuntu or
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derivatives thereof.
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To configure the repository, you first need to :ref:`set up the Proxmox release key
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<package_repos_secure_apt>`. After that, add the repository URL to the APT sources lists.
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We recommend re-using the ``pbs-client`` repository for installing the Proxmox Offline Mirror on non
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Proxmox systems.
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.. hint:: While you could also use a Proxmox VE, Proxmox Backup Server or Proxmox Mail Gateway
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repository, those ship some updated packages from Debian native packages, which would get pulled
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in, even if not required for the offline mirroring.
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Repository for Debian 11 (Bullseye) based releases
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~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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Here are the actual steps for a generic Debian 11 (Bullseye) based system.
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First edit the file ``/etc/apt/sources.list.d/pbs-client.list`` and add the following snippet:
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.. code-block:: sources.list
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:caption: File: ``/etc/apt/sources.list.d/pbs-client.list``
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deb http://download.proxmox.com/debian/pbs-client bullseye main
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Now you should be able to install the ``proxmox-offline-mirror`` package, see
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:ref:`apt_install_pom`.
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