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Andrei Vagin bdeb77bc2c fs: sendfile handles O_NONBLOCK of out_fd 
sendfile has to return EAGAIN if out_fd is nonblocking and the write into
it would block.

Here is a small reproducer for the problem:

#define _GNU_SOURCE /* See feature_test_macros(7) */
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/sendfile.h>


#define FILE_SIZE (1UL << 30)
int main(int argc, char **argv) {
        int p[2], fd;

        if (pipe2(p, O_NONBLOCK))
                return 1;

        fd = open(argv[1], O_RDWR | O_TMPFILE, 0666);
        if (fd < 0)
                return 1;
        ftruncate(fd, FILE_SIZE);

        if (sendfile(p[1], fd, 0, FILE_SIZE) == -1) {
                fprintf(stderr, "FAIL\n");
        }
        if (sendfile(p[1], fd, 0, FILE_SIZE) != -1 || errno != EAGAIN) {
                fprintf(stderr, "FAIL\n");
        }
        return 0;
}

It worked before b964bf53e5, it is stuck after b964bf53e5, and it
works again with this fix.

This regression occurred because do_splice_direct() calls pipe_write
that handles O_NONBLOCK.  Here is a trace log from the reproducer:

 1)               |  __x64_sys_sendfile64() {
 1)               |    do_sendfile() {
 1)               |      __fdget()
 1)               |      rw_verify_area()
 1)               |      __fdget()
 1)               |      rw_verify_area()
 1)               |      do_splice_direct() {
 1)               |        rw_verify_area()
 1)               |        splice_direct_to_actor() {
 1)               |          do_splice_to() {
 1)               |            rw_verify_area()
 1)               |            generic_file_splice_read()
 1) + 74.153 us   |          }
 1)               |          direct_splice_actor() {
 1)               |            iter_file_splice_write() {
 1)               |              __kmalloc()
 1)   0.148 us    |              pipe_lock();
 1)   0.153 us    |              splice_from_pipe_next.part.0();
 1)   0.162 us    |              page_cache_pipe_buf_confirm();
... 16 times
 1)   0.159 us    |              page_cache_pipe_buf_confirm();
 1)               |              vfs_iter_write() {
 1)               |                do_iter_write() {
 1)               |                  rw_verify_area()
 1)               |                  do_iter_readv_writev() {
 1)               |                    pipe_write() {
 1)               |                      mutex_lock()
 1)   0.153 us    |                      mutex_unlock();
 1)   1.368 us    |                    }
 1)   1.686 us    |                  }
 1)   5.798 us    |                }
 1)   6.084 us    |              }
 1)   0.174 us    |              kfree();
 1)   0.152 us    |              pipe_unlock();
 1) + 14.461 us   |            }
 1) + 14.783 us   |          }
 1)   0.164 us    |          page_cache_pipe_buf_release();
... 16 times
 1)   0.161 us    |          page_cache_pipe_buf_release();
 1)               |          touch_atime()
 1) + 95.854 us   |        }
 1) + 99.784 us   |      }
 1) ! 107.393 us  |    }
 1) ! 107.699 us  |  }

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220415005015.525191-1-avagin@gmail.com
Fixes: b964bf53e5 ("teach sendfile(2) to handle send-to-pipe directly")
Signed-off-by: Andrei Vagin <avagin@gmail.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-07-18 15:07:52 -07:00
arch riscv/mm: fix build error while PAGE_TABLE_CHECK enabled without MMU 2022-07-03 15:42:32 -07:00
block block: remove WARN_ON() from bd_link_disk_holder 2022-06-23 07:48:05 -06:00
certs Certs changes 2022-06-21 12:13:53 -05:00
crypto Certs changes 2022-06-21 12:13:53 -05:00
Documentation Minor things, mainly - mailmap updates, MAINTAINERS updates, etc. 2022-06-26 14:00:55 -07:00
drivers ARM: SoC fixes for 5.19 2022-06-26 14:12:56 -07:00
fs fs: sendfile handles O_NONBLOCK of out_fd 2022-07-18 15:07:52 -07:00
include mm: fix missing wake-up event for FSDAX pages 2022-07-18 15:07:51 -07:00
init gcc-12: disable '-Warray-bounds' universally for now 2022-06-09 10:11:12 -07:00
ipc These changes update the ipc sysctls so that they are fundamentally 2022-06-03 15:54:57 -07:00
kernel Minor things, mainly - mailmap updates, MAINTAINERS updates, etc. 2022-06-26 14:00:55 -07:00
lib Build tool updates: 2022-06-19 09:54:16 -05:00
LICENSES LICENSES/LGPL-2.1: Add LGPL-2.1-or-later as valid identifiers 2021-12-16 14:33:10 +01:00
mm secretmem: fix unhandled fault in truncate 2022-07-18 15:07:51 -07:00
net Networking fixes for 5.19-rc4, including fixes from bpf and netfilter. 2022-06-23 09:01:01 -05:00
samples fprobe, samples: Add use_trace option and show hit/missed counter 2022-06-17 21:53:29 +02:00
scripts kbuild: Ignore __this_module in gen_autoksyms.sh 2022-06-26 06:15:05 +09:00
security selinux: free contexts previously transferred in selinux_add_opt() 2022-06-15 21:20:45 -04:00
sound sound fixes for 5.19-rc4 2022-06-23 08:44:00 -05:00
tools tools headers UAPI: Synch KVM's svm.h header with the kernel 2022-06-26 12:32:55 -03:00
usr Not a lot of material this cycle. Many singleton patches against various 2022-05-27 11:22:03 -07:00
virt KVM: x86: disable preemption around the call to kvm_arch_vcpu_{un|}blocking 2022-06-09 10:52:20 -04:00
.clang-format clang-format: Fix space after for_each macros 2022-05-20 19:27:16 +02:00
.cocciconfig
.get_maintainer.ignore Opt out of scripts/get_maintainer.pl 2019-05-16 10:53:40 -07:00
.gitattributes .gitattributes: use 'dts' diff driver for dts files 2019-12-04 19:44:11 -08:00
.gitignore kbuild: split the second line of *.mod into *.usyms 2022-05-08 03:16:59 +09:00
.mailmap mailmap: update Seth Forshee's email address 2022-07-18 15:07:51 -07:00
COPYING COPYING: state that all contributions really are covered by this file 2020-02-10 13:32:20 -08:00
CREDITS MAINTAINERS: replace a Microchip AT91 maintainer 2022-02-09 11:30:01 +01:00
Kbuild kbuild: rename hostprogs-y/always to hostprogs/always-y 2020-02-04 01:53:07 +09:00
Kconfig kbuild: ensure full rebuild when the compiler is updated 2020-05-12 13:28:33 +09:00
MAINTAINERS ARM: SoC fixes for 5.19 2022-06-26 14:12:56 -07:00
Makefile Linux 5.19-rc4 2022-06-26 14:22:10 -07:00
README Drop all 00-INDEX files from Documentation/ 2018-09-09 15:08:58 -06:00

README 

Linux kernel
============

There are several guides for kernel developers and users. These guides can
be rendered in a number of formats, like HTML and PDF. Please read
Documentation/admin-guide/README.rst first.

In order to build the documentation, use ``make htmldocs`` or
``make pdfdocs``.  The formatted documentation can also be read online at:

    https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/

There are various text files in the Documentation/ subdirectory,
several of them using the Restructured Text markup notation.

Please read the Documentation/process/changes.rst file, as it contains the
requirements for building and running the kernel, and information about
the problems which may result by upgrading your kernel.