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While the blocked and saved_sigmask fields of task_struct are copied to
userspace (via sigmask_to_save() and setup_rt_frame()), it is always
copied with a static length (i.e. sizeof(sigset_t)).
The only portion of task_struct that is potentially dynamically sized and
may be copied to userspace is in the architecture-specific thread_struct
at the end of task_struct.
cache object allocation:
kernel/fork.c:
alloc_task_struct_node(...):
return kmem_cache_alloc_node(task_struct_cachep, ...);
dup_task_struct(...):
...
tsk = alloc_task_struct_node(node);
copy_process(...):
...
dup_task_struct(...)
_do_fork(...):
...
copy_process(...)
example usage trace:
arch/x86/kernel/fpu/signal.c:
__fpu__restore_sig(...):
...
struct task_struct *tsk = current;
struct fpu *fpu = &tsk->thread.fpu;
...
__copy_from_user(&fpu->state.xsave, ..., state_size);
fpu__restore_sig(...):
...
return __fpu__restore_sig(...);
arch/x86/kernel/signal.c:
restore_sigcontext(...):
...
fpu__restore_sig(...)
This introduces arch_thread_struct_whitelist() to let an architecture
declare specifically where the whitelist should be within thread_struct.
If undefined, the entire thread_struct field is left whitelisted.
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Cc: Laura Abbott <labbott@redhat.com>
Cc: "Mickaël Salaün" <mic@digikod.net>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
154 lines
4.3 KiB
C
154 lines
4.3 KiB
C
/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
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#ifndef _LINUX_SCHED_TASK_H
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#define _LINUX_SCHED_TASK_H
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/*
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* Interface between the scheduler and various task lifetime (fork()/exit())
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* functionality:
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*/
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#include <linux/sched.h>
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struct task_struct;
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struct rusage;
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union thread_union;
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/*
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* This serializes "schedule()" and also protects
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* the run-queue from deletions/modifications (but
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* _adding_ to the beginning of the run-queue has
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* a separate lock).
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*/
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extern rwlock_t tasklist_lock;
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extern spinlock_t mmlist_lock;
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extern union thread_union init_thread_union;
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extern struct task_struct init_task;
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#ifdef CONFIG_PROVE_RCU
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extern int lockdep_tasklist_lock_is_held(void);
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#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_PROVE_RCU */
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extern asmlinkage void schedule_tail(struct task_struct *prev);
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extern void init_idle(struct task_struct *idle, int cpu);
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extern int sched_fork(unsigned long clone_flags, struct task_struct *p);
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extern void sched_dead(struct task_struct *p);
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void __noreturn do_task_dead(void);
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extern void proc_caches_init(void);
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extern void release_task(struct task_struct * p);
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#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_COPY_THREAD_TLS
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extern int copy_thread_tls(unsigned long, unsigned long, unsigned long,
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struct task_struct *, unsigned long);
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#else
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extern int copy_thread(unsigned long, unsigned long, unsigned long,
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struct task_struct *);
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/* Architectures that haven't opted into copy_thread_tls get the tls argument
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* via pt_regs, so ignore the tls argument passed via C. */
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static inline int copy_thread_tls(
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unsigned long clone_flags, unsigned long sp, unsigned long arg,
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struct task_struct *p, unsigned long tls)
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{
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return copy_thread(clone_flags, sp, arg, p);
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}
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#endif
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extern void flush_thread(void);
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#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_EXIT_THREAD
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extern void exit_thread(struct task_struct *tsk);
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#else
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static inline void exit_thread(struct task_struct *tsk)
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{
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}
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#endif
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extern void do_group_exit(int);
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extern void exit_files(struct task_struct *);
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extern void exit_itimers(struct signal_struct *);
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extern long _do_fork(unsigned long, unsigned long, unsigned long, int __user *, int __user *, unsigned long);
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extern long do_fork(unsigned long, unsigned long, unsigned long, int __user *, int __user *);
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struct task_struct *fork_idle(int);
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extern pid_t kernel_thread(int (*fn)(void *), void *arg, unsigned long flags);
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extern long kernel_wait4(pid_t, int *, int, struct rusage *);
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extern void free_task(struct task_struct *tsk);
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/* sched_exec is called by processes performing an exec */
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#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
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extern void sched_exec(void);
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#else
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#define sched_exec() {}
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#endif
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#define get_task_struct(tsk) do { atomic_inc(&(tsk)->usage); } while(0)
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extern void __put_task_struct(struct task_struct *t);
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static inline void put_task_struct(struct task_struct *t)
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{
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if (atomic_dec_and_test(&t->usage))
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__put_task_struct(t);
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}
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struct task_struct *task_rcu_dereference(struct task_struct **ptask);
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#ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_WANTS_DYNAMIC_TASK_STRUCT
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extern int arch_task_struct_size __read_mostly;
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#else
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# define arch_task_struct_size (sizeof(struct task_struct))
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#endif
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#ifndef CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_THREAD_STRUCT_WHITELIST
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/*
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* If an architecture has not declared a thread_struct whitelist we
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* must assume something there may need to be copied to userspace.
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*/
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static inline void arch_thread_struct_whitelist(unsigned long *offset,
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unsigned long *size)
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{
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*offset = 0;
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/* Handle dynamically sized thread_struct. */
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*size = arch_task_struct_size - offsetof(struct task_struct, thread);
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}
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#endif
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#ifdef CONFIG_VMAP_STACK
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static inline struct vm_struct *task_stack_vm_area(const struct task_struct *t)
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{
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return t->stack_vm_area;
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}
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#else
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static inline struct vm_struct *task_stack_vm_area(const struct task_struct *t)
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{
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return NULL;
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}
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#endif
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/*
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* Protects ->fs, ->files, ->mm, ->group_info, ->comm, keyring
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* subscriptions and synchronises with wait4(). Also used in procfs. Also
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* pins the final release of task.io_context. Also protects ->cpuset and
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* ->cgroup.subsys[]. And ->vfork_done.
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*
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* Nests both inside and outside of read_lock(&tasklist_lock).
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* It must not be nested with write_lock_irq(&tasklist_lock),
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* neither inside nor outside.
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*/
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static inline void task_lock(struct task_struct *p)
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{
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spin_lock(&p->alloc_lock);
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}
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static inline void task_unlock(struct task_struct *p)
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{
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spin_unlock(&p->alloc_lock);
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}
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#endif /* _LINUX_SCHED_TASK_H */
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