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Prabhakar <prabhakar.csengg@gmail.com> says:
From: Lad Prabhakar <prabhakar.mahadev-lad.rj@bp.renesas.com>
non-coherent DMA support for AX45MP
====================================
On the Andes AX45MP core, cache coherency is a specification option so it
may not be supported. In this case DMA will fail. To get around with this
issue this patch series does the below:
1] Andes alternative ports is implemented as errata which checks if the
IOCP is missing and only then applies to CMO errata. One vendor specific
SBI EXT (ANDES_SBI_EXT_IOCP_SW_WORKAROUND) is implemented as part of
errata.
Below are the configs which Andes port provides (and are selected by
RZ/Five):
- ERRATA_ANDES
- ERRATA_ANDES_CMO
OpenSBI patch supporting ANDES_SBI_EXT_IOCP_SW_WORKAROUND SBI is now
part v1.3 release.
2] Andes AX45MP core has a Programmable Physical Memory Attributes (PMA)
block that allows dynamic adjustment of memory attributes in the runtime.
It contains a configurable amount of PMA entries implemented as CSR
registers to control the attributes of memory locations in interest.
OpenSBI configures the PMA regions as required and creates a reserve memory
node and propagates it to the higher boot stack.
Currently OpenSBI (upstream) configures the required PMA region and passes
this a shared DMA pool to Linux.
reserved-memory {
#address-cells = <2>;
#size-cells = <2>;
ranges;
pma_resv0@58000000 {
compatible = "shared-dma-pool";
reg = <0x0 0x58000000 0x0 0x08000000>;
no-map;
linux,dma-default;
};
};
The above shared DMA pool gets appended to Linux DTB so the DMA memory
requests go through this region.
3] We provide callbacks to synchronize specific content between memory and
cache.
4] RZ/Five SoC selects the below configs
- AX45MP_L2_CACHE
- DMA_GLOBAL_POOL
- ERRATA_ANDES
- ERRATA_ANDES_CMO
----------x---------------------x--------------------x---------------x----
* b4-shazam-merge:
soc: renesas: Kconfig: Select the required configs for RZ/Five SoC
cache: Add L2 cache management for Andes AX45MP RISC-V core
dt-bindings: cache: andestech,ax45mp-cache: Add DT binding documentation for L2 cache controller
riscv: mm: dma-noncoherent: nonstandard cache operations support
riscv: errata: Add Andes alternative ports
riscv: asm: vendorid_list: Add Andes Technology to the vendors list
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230818135723.80612-1-prabhakar.mahadev-lad.rj@bp.renesas.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
174 lines
4.1 KiB
C
174 lines
4.1 KiB
C
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
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/*
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* RISC-V specific functions to support DMA for non-coherent devices
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*
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* Copyright (c) 2021 Western Digital Corporation or its affiliates.
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*/
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#include <linux/dma-direct.h>
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#include <linux/dma-map-ops.h>
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#include <linux/mm.h>
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#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
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#include <asm/dma-noncoherent.h>
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static bool noncoherent_supported __ro_after_init;
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int dma_cache_alignment __ro_after_init = ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN;
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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dma_cache_alignment);
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struct riscv_nonstd_cache_ops noncoherent_cache_ops __ro_after_init = {
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.wback = NULL,
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.inv = NULL,
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.wback_inv = NULL,
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};
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static inline void arch_dma_cache_wback(phys_addr_t paddr, size_t size)
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{
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void *vaddr = phys_to_virt(paddr);
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#ifdef CONFIG_RISCV_NONSTANDARD_CACHE_OPS
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if (unlikely(noncoherent_cache_ops.wback)) {
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noncoherent_cache_ops.wback(paddr, size);
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return;
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}
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#endif
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ALT_CMO_OP(clean, vaddr, size, riscv_cbom_block_size);
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}
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static inline void arch_dma_cache_inv(phys_addr_t paddr, size_t size)
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{
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void *vaddr = phys_to_virt(paddr);
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#ifdef CONFIG_RISCV_NONSTANDARD_CACHE_OPS
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if (unlikely(noncoherent_cache_ops.inv)) {
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noncoherent_cache_ops.inv(paddr, size);
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return;
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}
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#endif
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ALT_CMO_OP(inval, vaddr, size, riscv_cbom_block_size);
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}
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static inline void arch_dma_cache_wback_inv(phys_addr_t paddr, size_t size)
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{
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void *vaddr = phys_to_virt(paddr);
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#ifdef CONFIG_RISCV_NONSTANDARD_CACHE_OPS
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if (unlikely(noncoherent_cache_ops.wback_inv)) {
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noncoherent_cache_ops.wback_inv(paddr, size);
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return;
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}
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#endif
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ALT_CMO_OP(flush, vaddr, size, riscv_cbom_block_size);
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}
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static inline bool arch_sync_dma_clean_before_fromdevice(void)
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{
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return true;
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}
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static inline bool arch_sync_dma_cpu_needs_post_dma_flush(void)
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{
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return true;
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}
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void arch_sync_dma_for_device(phys_addr_t paddr, size_t size,
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enum dma_data_direction dir)
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{
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switch (dir) {
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case DMA_TO_DEVICE:
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arch_dma_cache_wback(paddr, size);
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break;
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case DMA_FROM_DEVICE:
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if (!arch_sync_dma_clean_before_fromdevice()) {
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arch_dma_cache_inv(paddr, size);
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break;
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}
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fallthrough;
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case DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL:
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/* Skip the invalidate here if it's done later */
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if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_SYNC_DMA_FOR_CPU) &&
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arch_sync_dma_cpu_needs_post_dma_flush())
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arch_dma_cache_wback(paddr, size);
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else
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arch_dma_cache_wback_inv(paddr, size);
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break;
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default:
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break;
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}
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}
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void arch_sync_dma_for_cpu(phys_addr_t paddr, size_t size,
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enum dma_data_direction dir)
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{
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switch (dir) {
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case DMA_TO_DEVICE:
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break;
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case DMA_FROM_DEVICE:
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case DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL:
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/* FROM_DEVICE invalidate needed if speculative CPU prefetch only */
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if (arch_sync_dma_cpu_needs_post_dma_flush())
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arch_dma_cache_inv(paddr, size);
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break;
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default:
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break;
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}
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}
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void arch_dma_prep_coherent(struct page *page, size_t size)
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{
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void *flush_addr = page_address(page);
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#ifdef CONFIG_RISCV_NONSTANDARD_CACHE_OPS
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if (unlikely(noncoherent_cache_ops.wback_inv)) {
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noncoherent_cache_ops.wback_inv(page_to_phys(page), size);
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return;
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}
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#endif
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ALT_CMO_OP(flush, flush_addr, size, riscv_cbom_block_size);
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}
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void arch_setup_dma_ops(struct device *dev, u64 dma_base, u64 size,
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const struct iommu_ops *iommu, bool coherent)
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{
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WARN_TAINT(!coherent && riscv_cbom_block_size > ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN,
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TAINT_CPU_OUT_OF_SPEC,
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"%s %s: ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN smaller than riscv,cbom-block-size (%d < %d)",
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dev_driver_string(dev), dev_name(dev),
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ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN, riscv_cbom_block_size);
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WARN_TAINT(!coherent && !noncoherent_supported, TAINT_CPU_OUT_OF_SPEC,
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"%s %s: device non-coherent but no non-coherent operations supported",
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dev_driver_string(dev), dev_name(dev));
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dev->dma_coherent = coherent;
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}
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void riscv_noncoherent_supported(void)
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{
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WARN(!riscv_cbom_block_size,
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"Non-coherent DMA support enabled without a block size\n");
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noncoherent_supported = true;
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}
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void __init riscv_set_dma_cache_alignment(void)
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{
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if (!noncoherent_supported)
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dma_cache_alignment = 1;
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}
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void riscv_noncoherent_register_cache_ops(const struct riscv_nonstd_cache_ops *ops)
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{
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if (!ops)
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return;
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noncoherent_cache_ops = *ops;
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(riscv_noncoherent_register_cache_ops);
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