mirror_ubuntu-kernels/Documentation/filesystems
Christian Brauner 0ede61d858
file: convert to SLAB_TYPESAFE_BY_RCU
In recent discussions around some performance improvements in the file
handling area we discussed switching the file cache to rely on
SLAB_TYPESAFE_BY_RCU which allows us to get rid of call_rcu() based
freeing for files completely. This is a pretty sensitive change overall
but it might actually be worth doing.

The main downside is the subtlety. The other one is that we should
really wait for Jann's patch to land that enables KASAN to handle
SLAB_TYPESAFE_BY_RCU UAFs. Currently it doesn't but a patch for this
exists.

With SLAB_TYPESAFE_BY_RCU objects may be freed and reused multiple times
which requires a few changes. So it isn't sufficient anymore to just
acquire a reference to the file in question under rcu using
atomic_long_inc_not_zero() since the file might have already been
recycled and someone else might have bumped the reference.

In other words, callers might see reference count bumps from newer
users. For this reason it is necessary to verify that the pointer is the
same before and after the reference count increment. This pattern can be
seen in get_file_rcu() and __files_get_rcu().

In addition, it isn't possible to access or check fields in struct file
without first aqcuiring a reference on it. Not doing that was always
very dodgy and it was only usable for non-pointer data in struct file.
With SLAB_TYPESAFE_BY_RCU it is necessary that callers first acquire a
reference under rcu or they must hold the files_lock of the fdtable.
Failing to do either one of this is a bug.

Thanks to Jann for pointing out that we need to ensure memory ordering
between reallocations and pointer check by ensuring that all subsequent
loads have a dependency on the second load in get_file_rcu() and
providing a fixup that was folded into this patch.

Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2023-10-19 11:02:48 +02:00
..
caching Documentation: Fix typos 2023-08-18 11:29:03 -06:00
ext4 Documentation: Fix typos 2023-08-18 11:29:03 -06:00
nfs NFSD 6.6 Release Notes 2023-08-31 15:32:18 -07:00
smb smb3: move Documentation/filesystems/cifs to Documentation/filesystems/smb 2023-05-24 16:29:21 -05:00
spufs Documentation: spufs: correct a duplicate word typo 2022-09-27 13:21:44 -06:00
9p.rst Documentation: Fix typos 2023-08-18 11:29:03 -06:00
adfs.rst
affs.rst affs: fix basic permission bits to actually work 2020-08-31 12:20:31 +02:00
afs.rst afs: Documentation: correct reference to CONFIG_AFS_FS 2023-07-21 13:46:02 -06:00
api-summary.rst block: move fs/block_dev.c to block/bdev.c 2021-09-07 08:39:40 -06:00
autofs-mount-control.rst autofs: use flexible array in ioctl structure 2023-05-30 16:42:00 -07:00
autofs.rst autofs: use flexible array in ioctl structure 2023-05-30 16:42:00 -07:00
automount-support.rst
befs.rst Documentation: Fix typos 2023-08-18 11:29:03 -06:00
bfs.rst
btrfs.rst Documentation: update btrfs list of features and link to readthedocs.io 2022-06-21 14:47:19 +02:00
ceph.rst ceph: update documentation regarding snapshot naming limitations 2023-08-24 11:24:36 +02:00
coda.rst Documentation: coda: annotate duplicated words 2020-07-13 10:02:32 -06:00
configfs.rst Documentation: Fix typos 2023-08-18 11:29:03 -06:00
cramfs.rst
dax.rst Documentation: Fix typos 2023-08-18 11:29:03 -06:00
debugfs.rst debugfs: small Documentation cleaning 2022-11-09 13:58:55 -07:00
devpts.rst Documentation: Fix typos 2023-08-18 11:29:03 -06:00
directory-locking.rst fs: Lock moved directories 2023-06-02 15:00:18 +02:00
dlmfs.rst docs: update ocfs2-devel mailing list address 2023-07-08 09:29:29 -07:00
dnotify.rst
ecryptfs.rst
efivarfs.rst
erofs.rst erofs: set block size to the on-disk block size 2023-04-17 01:15:45 +08:00
ext2.rst ext2: remove nobh support 2022-08-02 12:34:04 -04:00
ext3.rst
f2fs.rst Documentation: Fix typos 2023-08-18 11:29:03 -06:00
fiemap.rst
files.rst file: convert to SLAB_TYPESAFE_BY_RCU 2023-10-19 11:02:48 +02:00
fscrypt.rst fscrypt: improve the "Encryption modes and usage" section 2023-07-11 22:56:24 -07:00
fsverity.rst ovl: Add framework for verity support 2023-08-12 19:02:38 +03:00
fuse-io.rst
fuse.rst fuse: Add module param for CAP_SYS_ADMIN access bypassing allow_other 2022-07-21 16:06:19 +02:00
gfs2-glocks.rst gfs2 fixes 2023-09-05 13:00:28 -07:00
gfs2-uevents.rst
gfs2.rst Documentation: Update filesystems/gfs2.rst 2020-12-01 00:25:20 +01:00
hfs.rst
hfsplus.rst
hpfs.rst
idmappings.rst Documentation work keeps chugging along; stuff for 6.6 includes: 2023-08-30 20:05:42 -07:00
index.rst docs: add maintainer entry profile for XFS 2023-08-10 07:47:53 -07:00
inotify.rst
isofs.rst
journalling.rst jbd2: drop jbd2_fc_init documentation 2020-11-06 23:01:03 -05:00
locking.rst Documentation work keeps chugging along; stuff for 6.6 includes: 2023-08-30 20:05:42 -07:00
locks.rst docs: fs: locks.rst: update comment about mandatory file locking 2021-10-19 06:48:21 -04:00
mount_api.rst fs_context: drop the unused lsm_flags member 2023-03-16 14:38:28 +01:00
netfs_library.rst Documentation: Fix typos 2023-08-18 11:29:03 -06:00
nilfs2.rst Documentation: Fix typos 2023-08-18 11:29:03 -06:00
ntfs3.rst Documentation: Fix typos 2023-08-18 11:29:03 -06:00
ntfs.rst
ocfs2-online-filecheck.rst
ocfs2.rst docs: update ocfs2-devel mailing list address 2023-07-08 09:29:29 -07:00
omfs.rst Replace HTTP links with HTTPS ones: OMFS 2020-07-13 11:24:43 -06:00
orangefs.rst Documentation: Fix typos 2023-08-18 11:29:03 -06:00
overlayfs.rst Documentation work keeps chugging along; stuff for 6.6 includes: 2023-08-30 20:05:42 -07:00
path-lookup.rst Merge branch 'work.namei' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs 2021-07-03 11:41:14 -07:00
path-lookup.txt
porting.rst Documentation work keeps chugging along; stuff for 6.6 includes: 2023-08-30 20:05:42 -07:00
proc.rst - Stefan Roesch has added ksm statistics to /proc/pid/smaps 2023-09-05 10:56:27 -07:00
qnx6.rst Documentation: Fix typos 2023-08-18 11:29:03 -06:00
quota.rst quota: Fixup http links in quota doc 2020-07-09 08:14:01 +02:00
ramfs-rootfs-initramfs.rst Documentation/filesystems: ramfs-rootfs-initramfs: use :Author: 2023-05-16 12:55:35 -06:00
relay.rst
romfs.rst
seq_file.rst Documentation: Fix typos 2023-08-18 11:29:03 -06:00
sharedsubtree.rst Documentation/filesystems: sharedsubtree: add section headings 2023-05-16 12:50:05 -06:00
splice.rst
squashfs.rst
sysfs.rst driver core: bus: mark the struct bus_type for sysfs callbacks as constant 2023-03-23 13:20:40 +01:00
sysv-fs.rst
tmpfs.rst tmpfs,xattr: enable limited user extended attributes 2023-08-10 12:06:04 +02:00
ubifs-authentication.rst Documentation: Fix typos 2023-08-18 11:29:03 -06:00
ubifs.rst Documentation: ubifs: Fix compression idiom 2022-10-10 13:01:10 -06:00
udf.rst udf: Replace HTTP links with HTTPS ones 2020-07-14 14:37:39 +02:00
vfat.rst Documentation: Fix typos 2023-08-18 11:29:03 -06:00
vfs.rst Documentation work keeps chugging along; stuff for 6.6 includes: 2023-08-30 20:05:42 -07:00
virtiofs.rst
xfs-delayed-logging-design.rst Documentation: filesystems: correct possessive "its" 2022-09-27 13:21:44 -06:00
xfs-maintainer-entry-profile.rst docs: add maintainer entry profile for XFS 2023-08-10 07:47:53 -07:00
xfs-online-fsck-design.rst Documentation: Fix typos 2023-08-18 11:29:03 -06:00
xfs-self-describing-metadata.rst xfs: document the filesystem metadata checking strategy 2023-04-11 18:59:47 -07:00
zonefs.rst Documentation: Fix typos 2023-08-18 11:29:03 -06:00