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d05374dee2
637 Commits
| Author | SHA1 | Message | Date | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Linus Torvalds
|
676cb49573 |
- hfs and hfsplus kmap API modernization from Fabio Francesco
- Valentin Schneider makes crash-kexec work properly when invoked from an NMI-time panic. - ntfs bugfixes from Hawkins Jiawei - Jiebin Sun improves IPC msg scalability by replacing atomic_t's with percpu counters. - nilfs2 cleanups from Minghao Chi - lots of other single patches all over the tree! -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iHUEABYKAB0WIQTTMBEPP41GrTpTJgfdBJ7gKXxAjgUCY0Yf0gAKCRDdBJ7gKXxA joapAQDT1d1zu7T8yf9cQXkYnZVuBKCjxKE/IsYvqaq1a42MjQD/SeWZg0wV05B8 DhJPj9nkEp6R3Rj3Mssip+3vNuceAQM= =lUQY -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2022-10-11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Pull non-MM updates from Andrew Morton: - hfs and hfsplus kmap API modernization (Fabio Francesco) - make crash-kexec work properly when invoked from an NMI-time panic (Valentin Schneider) - ntfs bugfixes (Hawkins Jiawei) - improve IPC msg scalability by replacing atomic_t's with percpu counters (Jiebin Sun) - nilfs2 cleanups (Minghao Chi) - lots of other single patches all over the tree! * tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2022-10-11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (71 commits) include/linux/entry-common.h: remove has_signal comment of arch_do_signal_or_restart() prototype proc: test how it holds up with mapping'less process mailmap: update Frank Rowand email address ia64: mca: use strscpy() is more robust and safer init/Kconfig: fix unmet direct dependencies ia64: update config files nilfs2: replace WARN_ONs by nilfs_error for checkpoint acquisition failure fork: remove duplicate included header files init/main.c: remove unnecessary (void*) conversions proc: mark more files as permanent nilfs2: remove the unneeded result variable nilfs2: delete unnecessary checks before brelse() checkpatch: warn for non-standard fixes tag style usr/gen_init_cpio.c: remove unnecessary -1 values from int file ipc/msg: mitigate the lock contention with percpu counter percpu: add percpu_counter_add_local and percpu_counter_sub_local fs/ocfs2: fix repeated words in comments relay: use kvcalloc to alloc page array in relay_alloc_page_array proc: make config PROC_CHILDREN depend on PROC_FS fs: uninline inode_maybe_inc_iversion() ... |
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Linus Torvalds
|
27bc50fc90 |
- Yu Zhao's Multi-Gen LRU patches are here. They've been under test in
linux-next for a couple of months without, to my knowledge, any negative reports (or any positive ones, come to that). - Also the Maple Tree from Liam R. Howlett. An overlapping range-based tree for vmas. It it apparently slight more efficient in its own right, but is mainly targeted at enabling work to reduce mmap_lock contention. Liam has identified a number of other tree users in the kernel which could be beneficially onverted to mapletrees. Yu Zhao has identified a hard-to-hit but "easy to fix" lockdep splat (https://lkml.kernel.org/r/CAOUHufZabH85CeUN-MEMgL8gJGzJEWUrkiM58JkTbBhh-jew0Q@mail.gmail.com). This has yet to be addressed due to Liam's unfortunately timed vacation. He is now back and we'll get this fixed up. - Dmitry Vyukov introduces KMSAN: the Kernel Memory Sanitizer. It uses clang-generated instrumentation to detect used-unintialized bugs down to the single bit level. KMSAN keeps finding bugs. New ones, as well as the legacy ones. - Yang Shi adds a userspace mechanism (madvise) to induce a collapse of memory into THPs. - Zach O'Keefe has expanded Yang Shi's madvise(MADV_COLLAPSE) to support file/shmem-backed pages. - userfaultfd updates from Axel Rasmussen - zsmalloc cleanups from Alexey Romanov - cleanups from Miaohe Lin: vmscan, hugetlb_cgroup, hugetlb and memory-failure - Huang Ying adds enhancements to NUMA balancing memory tiering mode's page promotion, with a new way of detecting hot pages. - memcg updates from Shakeel Butt: charging optimizations and reduced memory consumption. - memcg cleanups from Kairui Song. - memcg fixes and cleanups from Johannes Weiner. - Vishal Moola provides more folio conversions - Zhang Yi removed ll_rw_block() :( - migration enhancements from Peter Xu - migration error-path bugfixes from Huang Ying - Aneesh Kumar added ability for a device driver to alter the memory tiering promotion paths. For optimizations by PMEM drivers, DRM drivers, etc. - vma merging improvements from Jakub Matěn. - NUMA hinting cleanups from David Hildenbrand. - xu xin added aditional userspace visibility into KSM merging activity. - THP & KSM code consolidation from Qi Zheng. - more folio work from Matthew Wilcox. - KASAN updates from Andrey Konovalov. - DAMON cleanups from Kaixu Xia. - DAMON work from SeongJae Park: fixes, cleanups. - hugetlb sysfs cleanups from Muchun Song. - Mike Kravetz fixes locking issues in hugetlbfs and in hugetlb core. -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iHUEABYKAB0WIQTTMBEPP41GrTpTJgfdBJ7gKXxAjgUCY0HaPgAKCRDdBJ7gKXxA joPjAQDZ5LlRCMWZ1oxLP2NOTp6nm63q9PWcGnmY50FjD/dNlwEAnx7OejCLWGWf bbTuk6U2+TKgJa4X7+pbbejeoqnt5QU= =xfWx -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'mm-stable-2022-10-08' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton: - Yu Zhao's Multi-Gen LRU patches are here. They've been under test in linux-next for a couple of months without, to my knowledge, any negative reports (or any positive ones, come to that). - Also the Maple Tree from Liam Howlett. An overlapping range-based tree for vmas. It it apparently slightly more efficient in its own right, but is mainly targeted at enabling work to reduce mmap_lock contention. Liam has identified a number of other tree users in the kernel which could be beneficially onverted to mapletrees. Yu Zhao has identified a hard-to-hit but "easy to fix" lockdep splat at [1]. This has yet to be addressed due to Liam's unfortunately timed vacation. He is now back and we'll get this fixed up. - Dmitry Vyukov introduces KMSAN: the Kernel Memory Sanitizer. It uses clang-generated instrumentation to detect used-unintialized bugs down to the single bit level. KMSAN keeps finding bugs. New ones, as well as the legacy ones. - Yang Shi adds a userspace mechanism (madvise) to induce a collapse of memory into THPs. - Zach O'Keefe has expanded Yang Shi's madvise(MADV_COLLAPSE) to support file/shmem-backed pages. - userfaultfd updates from Axel Rasmussen - zsmalloc cleanups from Alexey Romanov - cleanups from Miaohe Lin: vmscan, hugetlb_cgroup, hugetlb and memory-failure - Huang Ying adds enhancements to NUMA balancing memory tiering mode's page promotion, with a new way of detecting hot pages. - memcg updates from Shakeel Butt: charging optimizations and reduced memory consumption. - memcg cleanups from Kairui Song. - memcg fixes and cleanups from Johannes Weiner. - Vishal Moola provides more folio conversions - Zhang Yi removed ll_rw_block() :( - migration enhancements from Peter Xu - migration error-path bugfixes from Huang Ying - Aneesh Kumar added ability for a device driver to alter the memory tiering promotion paths. For optimizations by PMEM drivers, DRM drivers, etc. - vma merging improvements from Jakub Matěn. - NUMA hinting cleanups from David Hildenbrand. - xu xin added aditional userspace visibility into KSM merging activity. - THP & KSM code consolidation from Qi Zheng. - more folio work from Matthew Wilcox. - KASAN updates from Andrey Konovalov. - DAMON cleanups from Kaixu Xia. - DAMON work from SeongJae Park: fixes, cleanups. - hugetlb sysfs cleanups from Muchun Song. - Mike Kravetz fixes locking issues in hugetlbfs and in hugetlb core. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/CAOUHufZabH85CeUN-MEMgL8gJGzJEWUrkiM58JkTbBhh-jew0Q@mail.gmail.com [1] * tag 'mm-stable-2022-10-08' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (555 commits) hugetlb: allocate vma lock for all sharable vmas hugetlb: take hugetlb vma_lock when clearing vma_lock->vma pointer hugetlb: fix vma lock handling during split vma and range unmapping mglru: mm/vmscan.c: fix imprecise comments mm/mglru: don't sync disk for each aging cycle mm: memcontrol: drop dead CONFIG_MEMCG_SWAP config symbol mm: memcontrol: use do_memsw_account() in a few more places mm: memcontrol: deprecate swapaccounting=0 mode mm: memcontrol: don't allocate cgroup swap arrays when memcg is disabled mm/secretmem: remove reduntant return value mm/hugetlb: add available_huge_pages() func mm: remove unused inline functions from include/linux/mm_inline.h selftests/vm: add selftest for MADV_COLLAPSE of uffd-minor memory selftests/vm: add file/shmem MADV_COLLAPSE selftest for cleared pmd selftests/vm: add thp collapse shmem testing selftests/vm: add thp collapse file and tmpfs testing selftests/vm: modularize thp collapse memory operations selftests/vm: dedup THP helpers mm/khugepaged: add tracepoint to hpage_collapse_scan_file() mm/madvise: add file and shmem support to MADV_COLLAPSE ... |
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Linus Torvalds
|
e572410e47 |
ptrace: Stop supporting SIGKILL for PTRACE_EVENT_EXIT
Recently I had a conversation where it was pointed out to me that
SIGKILL sent to a tracee stropped in PTRACE_EVENT_EXIT is quite
difficult for a tracer to handle.
Keeping SIGKILL working after the process has been killed is pain
from an implementation point of view.
So since the debuggers don't want this behavior let's see if we can
remove this wart for the userspace API
If a regression is detected it should only need to be the last change
that is the reverted. The other two are just general cleanups that
make the last patch simpler.
Eric W. Biederman (3):
signal: Ensure SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT gets set in do_group_exit
signal: Guarantee that SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT is set on process exit
signal: Drop signals received after a fatal signal has been processed
fs/coredump.c | 2 +-
include/linux/sched/signal.h | 1 +
kernel/exit.c | 20 +++++++++++++++++++-
kernel/fork.c | 2 ++
kernel/signal.c | 3 ++-
5 files changed, 25 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
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Merge tag 'signal-for-v5.20' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace
Pull ptrace update from Eric Biederman:
"ptrace: Stop supporting SIGKILL for PTRACE_EVENT_EXIT
Recently I had a conversation where it was pointed out to me that
SIGKILL sent to a tracee stropped in PTRACE_EVENT_EXIT is quite
difficult for a tracer to handle.
Keeping SIGKILL working after the process has been killed is pain from
an implementation point of view.
So since the debuggers don't want this behavior let's see if we can
remove this wart for the userspace API
If a regression is detected it should only need to be the last change
that is the reverted. The other two are just general cleanups that
make the last patch simpler"
* tag 'signal-for-v5.20' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace:
signal: Drop signals received after a fatal signal has been processed
signal: Guarantee that SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT is set on process exit
signal: Ensure SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT gets set in do_group_exit
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Suren Baghdasaryan
|
b3541d912a |
mm: delete unused MMF_OOM_VICTIM flag
With the last usage of MMF_OOM_VICTIM in exit_mmap gone, this flag is now unused and can be removed. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: remove comment about now-removed mm_is_oom_victim()] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220531223100.510392-2-surenb@google.com Signed-off-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Cc: "Kirill A . Shutemov" <kirill@shutemov.name> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Christian Brauner (Microsoft) <brauner@kernel.org> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Cc: Liam Howlett <liam.howlett@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> |
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Kefeng Wang
|
2be9880dc8 |
kernel: exit: cleanup release_thread()
Only x86 has own release_thread(), introduce a new weak release_thread() function to clean empty definitions in other ARCHs. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220819014406.32266-1-wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com> Acked-by: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org> [csky] Acked-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk> Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Acked-by: Brian Cain <bcain@quicinc.com> Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> [powerpc] Acked-by: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com> [openrisc] Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> [arm64] Acked-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@kernel.org> [LoongArch] Cc: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Anton Ivanov <anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Dinh Nguyen <dinguyen@kernel.org> Cc: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org> [csky] Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru> Cc: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com> Cc: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net> Cc: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se> Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com> Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com> Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu> Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com> Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com> Cc: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org> Cc: Stefan Kristiansson <stefan.kristiansson@saunalahti.fi> Cc: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@kernel.org> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: Xuerui Wang <kernel@xen0n.name> Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.osdn.me> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> |
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Huang Ying
|
c6833e1000 |
memory tiering: rate limit NUMA migration throughput
In NUMA balancing memory tiering mode, if there are hot pages in slow memory node and cold pages in fast memory node, we need to promote/demote hot/cold pages between the fast and cold memory nodes. A choice is to promote/demote as fast as possible. But the CPU cycles and memory bandwidth consumed by the high promoting/demoting throughput will hurt the latency of some workload because of accessing inflating and slow memory bandwidth contention. A way to resolve this issue is to restrict the max promoting/demoting throughput. It will take longer to finish the promoting/demoting. But the workload latency will be better. This is implemented in this patch as the page promotion rate limit mechanism. The number of the candidate pages to be promoted to the fast memory node via NUMA balancing is counted, if the count exceeds the limit specified by the users, the NUMA balancing promotion will be stopped until the next second. A new sysctl knob kernel.numa_balancing_promote_rate_limit_MBps is added for the users to specify the limit. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220713083954.34196-3-ying.huang@intel.com Signed-off-by: "Huang, Ying" <ying.huang@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com> Tested-by: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: osalvador <osalvador@suse.de> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com> Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Cc: Wei Xu <weixugc@google.com> Cc: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com> Cc: Zhong Jiang <zhongjiang-ali@linux.alibaba.com> Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> |
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Linus Torvalds
|
6614a3c316 |
- The usual batches of cleanups from Baoquan He, Muchun Song, Miaohe
Lin, Yang Shi, Anshuman Khandual and Mike Rapoport
- Some kmemleak fixes from Patrick Wang and Waiman Long
- DAMON updates from SeongJae Park
- memcg debug/visibility work from Roman Gushchin
- vmalloc speedup from Uladzislau Rezki
- more folio conversion work from Matthew Wilcox
- enhancements for coherent device memory mapping from Alex Sierra
- addition of shared pages tracking and CoW support for fsdax, from
Shiyang Ruan
- hugetlb optimizations from Mike Kravetz
- Mel Gorman has contributed some pagealloc changes to improve latency
and realtime behaviour.
- mprotect soft-dirty checking has been improved by Peter Xu
- Many other singleton patches all over the place
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Merge tag 'mm-stable-2022-08-03' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm
Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton:
"Most of the MM queue. A few things are still pending.
Liam's maple tree rework didn't make it. This has resulted in a few
other minor patch series being held over for next time.
Multi-gen LRU still isn't merged as we were waiting for mapletree to
stabilize. The current plan is to merge MGLRU into -mm soon and to
later reintroduce mapletree, with a view to hopefully getting both
into 6.1-rc1.
Summary:
- The usual batches of cleanups from Baoquan He, Muchun Song, Miaohe
Lin, Yang Shi, Anshuman Khandual and Mike Rapoport
- Some kmemleak fixes from Patrick Wang and Waiman Long
- DAMON updates from SeongJae Park
- memcg debug/visibility work from Roman Gushchin
- vmalloc speedup from Uladzislau Rezki
- more folio conversion work from Matthew Wilcox
- enhancements for coherent device memory mapping from Alex Sierra
- addition of shared pages tracking and CoW support for fsdax, from
Shiyang Ruan
- hugetlb optimizations from Mike Kravetz
- Mel Gorman has contributed some pagealloc changes to improve
latency and realtime behaviour.
- mprotect soft-dirty checking has been improved by Peter Xu
- Many other singleton patches all over the place"
[ XFS merge from hell as per Darrick Wong in
https://lore.kernel.org/all/YshKnxb4VwXycPO8@magnolia/ ]
* tag 'mm-stable-2022-08-03' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (282 commits)
tools/testing/selftests/vm/hmm-tests.c: fix build
mm: Kconfig: fix typo
mm: memory-failure: convert to pr_fmt()
mm: use is_zone_movable_page() helper
hugetlbfs: fix inaccurate comment in hugetlbfs_statfs()
hugetlbfs: cleanup some comments in inode.c
hugetlbfs: remove unneeded header file
hugetlbfs: remove unneeded hugetlbfs_ops forward declaration
hugetlbfs: use helper macro SZ_1{K,M}
mm: cleanup is_highmem()
mm/hmm: add a test for cross device private faults
selftests: add soft-dirty into run_vmtests.sh
selftests: soft-dirty: add test for mprotect
mm/mprotect: fix soft-dirty check in can_change_pte_writable()
mm: memcontrol: fix potential oom_lock recursion deadlock
mm/gup.c: fix formatting in check_and_migrate_movable_page()
xfs: fail dax mount if reflink is enabled on a partition
mm/memcontrol.c: remove the redundant updating of stats_flush_threshold
userfaultfd: don't fail on unrecognized features
hugetlb_cgroup: fix wrong hugetlb cgroup numa stat
...
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Linus Torvalds
|
7c5c3a6177 |
ARM:
* Unwinder implementations for both nVHE modes (classic and
protected), complete with an overflow stack
* Rework of the sysreg access from userspace, with a complete
rewrite of the vgic-v3 view to allign with the rest of the
infrastructure
* Disagregation of the vcpu flags in separate sets to better track
their use model.
* A fix for the GICv2-on-v3 selftest
* A small set of cosmetic fixes
RISC-V:
* Track ISA extensions used by Guest using bitmap
* Added system instruction emulation framework
* Added CSR emulation framework
* Added gfp_custom flag in struct kvm_mmu_memory_cache
* Added G-stage ioremap() and iounmap() functions
* Added support for Svpbmt inside Guest
s390:
* add an interface to provide a hypervisor dump for secure guests
* improve selftests to use TAP interface
* enable interpretive execution of zPCI instructions (for PCI passthrough)
* First part of deferred teardown
* CPU Topology
* PV attestation
* Minor fixes
x86:
* Permit guests to ignore single-bit ECC errors
* Intel IPI virtualization
* Allow getting/setting pending triple fault with KVM_GET/SET_VCPU_EVENTS
* PEBS virtualization
* Simplify PMU emulation by just using PERF_TYPE_RAW events
* More accurate event reinjection on SVM (avoid retrying instructions)
* Allow getting/setting the state of the speaker port data bit
* Refuse starting the kvm-intel module if VM-Entry/VM-Exit controls are inconsistent
* "Notify" VM exit (detect microarchitectural hangs) for Intel
* Use try_cmpxchg64 instead of cmpxchg64
* Ignore benign host accesses to PMU MSRs when PMU is disabled
* Allow disabling KVM's "MONITOR/MWAIT are NOPs!" behavior
* Allow NX huge page mitigation to be disabled on a per-vm basis
* Port eager page splitting to shadow MMU as well
* Enable CMCI capability by default and handle injected UCNA errors
* Expose pid of vcpu threads in debugfs
* x2AVIC support for AMD
* cleanup PIO emulation
* Fixes for LLDT/LTR emulation
* Don't require refcounted "struct page" to create huge SPTEs
* Miscellaneous cleanups:
** MCE MSR emulation
** Use separate namespaces for guest PTEs and shadow PTEs bitmasks
** PIO emulation
** Reorganize rmap API, mostly around rmap destruction
** Do not workaround very old KVM bugs for L0 that runs with nesting enabled
** new selftests API for CPUID
Generic:
* Fix races in gfn->pfn cache refresh; do not pin pages tracked by the cache
* new selftests API using struct kvm_vcpu instead of a (vm, id) tuple
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm
Pull kvm updates from Paolo Bonzini:
"Quite a large pull request due to a selftest API overhaul and some
patches that had come in too late for 5.19.
ARM:
- Unwinder implementations for both nVHE modes (classic and
protected), complete with an overflow stack
- Rework of the sysreg access from userspace, with a complete rewrite
of the vgic-v3 view to allign with the rest of the infrastructure
- Disagregation of the vcpu flags in separate sets to better track
their use model.
- A fix for the GICv2-on-v3 selftest
- A small set of cosmetic fixes
RISC-V:
- Track ISA extensions used by Guest using bitmap
- Added system instruction emulation framework
- Added CSR emulation framework
- Added gfp_custom flag in struct kvm_mmu_memory_cache
- Added G-stage ioremap() and iounmap() functions
- Added support for Svpbmt inside Guest
s390:
- add an interface to provide a hypervisor dump for secure guests
- improve selftests to use TAP interface
- enable interpretive execution of zPCI instructions (for PCI
passthrough)
- First part of deferred teardown
- CPU Topology
- PV attestation
- Minor fixes
x86:
- Permit guests to ignore single-bit ECC errors
- Intel IPI virtualization
- Allow getting/setting pending triple fault with
KVM_GET/SET_VCPU_EVENTS
- PEBS virtualization
- Simplify PMU emulation by just using PERF_TYPE_RAW events
- More accurate event reinjection on SVM (avoid retrying
instructions)
- Allow getting/setting the state of the speaker port data bit
- Refuse starting the kvm-intel module if VM-Entry/VM-Exit controls
are inconsistent
- "Notify" VM exit (detect microarchitectural hangs) for Intel
- Use try_cmpxchg64 instead of cmpxchg64
- Ignore benign host accesses to PMU MSRs when PMU is disabled
- Allow disabling KVM's "MONITOR/MWAIT are NOPs!" behavior
- Allow NX huge page mitigation to be disabled on a per-vm basis
- Port eager page splitting to shadow MMU as well
- Enable CMCI capability by default and handle injected UCNA errors
- Expose pid of vcpu threads in debugfs
- x2AVIC support for AMD
- cleanup PIO emulation
- Fixes for LLDT/LTR emulation
- Don't require refcounted "struct page" to create huge SPTEs
- Miscellaneous cleanups:
- MCE MSR emulation
- Use separate namespaces for guest PTEs and shadow PTEs bitmasks
- PIO emulation
- Reorganize rmap API, mostly around rmap destruction
- Do not workaround very old KVM bugs for L0 that runs with nesting enabled
- new selftests API for CPUID
Generic:
- Fix races in gfn->pfn cache refresh; do not pin pages tracked by
the cache
- new selftests API using struct kvm_vcpu instead of a (vm, id)
tuple"
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (606 commits)
selftests: kvm: set rax before vmcall
selftests: KVM: Add exponent check for boolean stats
selftests: KVM: Provide descriptive assertions in kvm_binary_stats_test
selftests: KVM: Check stat name before other fields
KVM: x86/mmu: remove unused variable
RISC-V: KVM: Add support for Svpbmt inside Guest/VM
RISC-V: KVM: Use PAGE_KERNEL_IO in kvm_riscv_gstage_ioremap()
RISC-V: KVM: Add G-stage ioremap() and iounmap() functions
KVM: Add gfp_custom flag in struct kvm_mmu_memory_cache
RISC-V: KVM: Add extensible CSR emulation framework
RISC-V: KVM: Add extensible system instruction emulation framework
RISC-V: KVM: Factor-out instruction emulation into separate sources
RISC-V: KVM: move preempt_disable() call in kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run
RISC-V: KVM: Make kvm_riscv_guest_timer_init a void function
RISC-V: KVM: Fix variable spelling mistake
RISC-V: KVM: Improve ISA extension by using a bitmap
KVM, x86/mmu: Fix the comment around kvm_tdp_mmu_zap_leafs()
KVM: SVM: Dump Virtual Machine Save Area (VMSA) to klog
KVM: x86/mmu: Treat NX as a valid SPTE bit for NPT
KVM: x86: Do not block APIC write for non ICR registers
...
|
||
|
Linus Torvalds
|
b167fdffe9 |
This cycle's scheduler updates for v6.0 are:
Load-balancing improvements:
============================
- Improve NUMA balancing on AMD Zen systems for affine workloads.
- Improve the handling of reduced-capacity CPUs in load-balancing.
- Energy Model improvements: fix & refine all the energy fairness metrics (PELT),
and remove the conservative threshold requiring 6% energy savings to
migrate a task. Doing this improves power efficiency for most workloads,
and also increases the reliability of energy-efficiency scheduling.
- Optimize/tweak select_idle_cpu() to spend (much) less time searching
for an idle CPU on overloaded systems. There's reports of several
milliseconds spent there on large systems with large workloads ...
[ Since the search logic changed, there might be behavioral side effects. ]
- Improve NUMA imbalance behavior. On certain systems
with spare capacity, initial placement of tasks is non-deterministic,
and such an artificial placement imbalance can persist for a long time,
hurting (and sometimes helping) performance.
The fix is to make fork-time task placement consistent with runtime
NUMA balancing placement.
Note that some performance regressions were reported against this,
caused by workloads that are not memory bandwith limited, which benefit
from the artificial locality of the placement bug(s). Mel Gorman's
conclusion, with which we concur, was that consistency is better than
random workload benefits from non-deterministic bugs:
"Given there is no crystal ball and it's a tradeoff, I think it's
better to be consistent and use similar logic at both fork time
and runtime even if it doesn't have universal benefit."
- Improve core scheduling by fixing a bug in sched_core_update_cookie() that
caused unnecessary forced idling.
- Improve wakeup-balancing by allowing same-LLC wakeup of idle CPUs for newly
woken tasks.
- Fix a newidle balancing bug that introduced unnecessary wakeup latencies.
ABI improvements/fixes:
=======================
- Do not check capabilities and do not issue capability check denial messages
when a scheduler syscall doesn't require privileges. (Such as increasing niceness.)
- Add forced-idle accounting to cgroups too.
- Fix/improve the RSEQ ABI to not just silently accept unknown flags.
(No existing tooling is known to have learned to rely on the previous behavior.)
- Depreciate the (unused) RSEQ_CS_FLAG_NO_RESTART_ON_* flags.
Optimizations:
==============
- Optimize & simplify leaf_cfs_rq_list()
- Micro-optimize set_nr_{and_not,if}_polling() via try_cmpxchg().
Misc fixes & cleanups:
======================
- Fix the RSEQ self-tests on RISC-V and Glibc 2.35 systems.
- Fix a full-NOHZ bug that can in some cases result in the tick not being
re-enabled when the last SCHED_RT task is gone from a runqueue but there's
still SCHED_OTHER tasks around.
- Various PREEMPT_RT related fixes.
- Misc cleanups & smaller fixes.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'sched-core-2022-08-01' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull scheduler updates from Ingo Molnar:
"Load-balancing improvements:
- Improve NUMA balancing on AMD Zen systems for affine workloads.
- Improve the handling of reduced-capacity CPUs in load-balancing.
- Energy Model improvements: fix & refine all the energy fairness
metrics (PELT), and remove the conservative threshold requiring 6%
energy savings to migrate a task. Doing this improves power
efficiency for most workloads, and also increases the reliability
of energy-efficiency scheduling.
- Optimize/tweak select_idle_cpu() to spend (much) less time
searching for an idle CPU on overloaded systems. There's reports of
several milliseconds spent there on large systems with large
workloads ...
[ Since the search logic changed, there might be behavioral side
effects. ]
- Improve NUMA imbalance behavior. On certain systems with spare
capacity, initial placement of tasks is non-deterministic, and such
an artificial placement imbalance can persist for a long time,
hurting (and sometimes helping) performance.
The fix is to make fork-time task placement consistent with runtime
NUMA balancing placement.
Note that some performance regressions were reported against this,
caused by workloads that are not memory bandwith limited, which
benefit from the artificial locality of the placement bug(s). Mel
Gorman's conclusion, with which we concur, was that consistency is
better than random workload benefits from non-deterministic bugs:
"Given there is no crystal ball and it's a tradeoff, I think
it's better to be consistent and use similar logic at both fork
time and runtime even if it doesn't have universal benefit."
- Improve core scheduling by fixing a bug in
sched_core_update_cookie() that caused unnecessary forced idling.
- Improve wakeup-balancing by allowing same-LLC wakeup of idle CPUs
for newly woken tasks.
- Fix a newidle balancing bug that introduced unnecessary wakeup
latencies.
ABI improvements/fixes:
- Do not check capabilities and do not issue capability check denial
messages when a scheduler syscall doesn't require privileges. (Such
as increasing niceness.)
- Add forced-idle accounting to cgroups too.
- Fix/improve the RSEQ ABI to not just silently accept unknown flags.
(No existing tooling is known to have learned to rely on the
previous behavior.)
- Depreciate the (unused) RSEQ_CS_FLAG_NO_RESTART_ON_* flags.
Optimizations:
- Optimize & simplify leaf_cfs_rq_list()
- Micro-optimize set_nr_{and_not,if}_polling() via try_cmpxchg().
Misc fixes & cleanups:
- Fix the RSEQ self-tests on RISC-V and Glibc 2.35 systems.
- Fix a full-NOHZ bug that can in some cases result in the tick not
being re-enabled when the last SCHED_RT task is gone from a
runqueue but there's still SCHED_OTHER tasks around.
- Various PREEMPT_RT related fixes.
- Misc cleanups & smaller fixes"
* tag 'sched-core-2022-08-01' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (32 commits)
rseq: Kill process when unknown flags are encountered in ABI structures
rseq: Deprecate RSEQ_CS_FLAG_NO_RESTART_ON_* flags
sched/core: Fix the bug that task won't enqueue into core tree when update cookie
nohz/full, sched/rt: Fix missed tick-reenabling bug in dequeue_task_rt()
sched/core: Always flush pending blk_plug
sched/fair: fix case with reduced capacity CPU
sched/core: Use try_cmpxchg in set_nr_{and_not,if}_polling
sched/core: add forced idle accounting for cgroups
sched/fair: Remove the energy margin in feec()
sched/fair: Remove task_util from effective utilization in feec()
sched/fair: Use the same cpumask per-PD throughout find_energy_efficient_cpu()
sched/fair: Rename select_idle_mask to select_rq_mask
sched, drivers: Remove max param from effective_cpu_util()/sched_cpu_util()
sched/fair: Decay task PELT values during wakeup migration
sched/fair: Provide u64 read for 32-bits arch helper
sched/fair: Introduce SIS_UTIL to search idle CPU based on sum of util_avg
sched: only perform capability check on privileged operation
sched: Remove unused function group_first_cpu()
sched/fair: Remove redundant word " *"
selftests/rseq: check if libc rseq support is registered
...
|
||
|
Paolo Bonzini
|
63f4b21041 |
Merge remote-tracking branch 'kvm/next' into kvm-next-5.20
KVM/s390, KVM/x86 and common infrastructure changes for 5.20 x86: * Permit guests to ignore single-bit ECC errors * Fix races in gfn->pfn cache refresh; do not pin pages tracked by the cache * Intel IPI virtualization * Allow getting/setting pending triple fault with KVM_GET/SET_VCPU_EVENTS * PEBS virtualization * Simplify PMU emulation by just using PERF_TYPE_RAW events * More accurate event reinjection on SVM (avoid retrying instructions) * Allow getting/setting the state of the speaker port data bit * Refuse starting the kvm-intel module if VM-Entry/VM-Exit controls are inconsistent * "Notify" VM exit (detect microarchitectural hangs) for Intel * Cleanups for MCE MSR emulation s390: * add an interface to provide a hypervisor dump for secure guests * improve selftests to use TAP interface * enable interpretive execution of zPCI instructions (for PCI passthrough) * First part of deferred teardown * CPU Topology * PV attestation * Minor fixes Generic: * new selftests API using struct kvm_vcpu instead of a (vm, id) tuple x86: * Use try_cmpxchg64 instead of cmpxchg64 * Bugfixes * Ignore benign host accesses to PMU MSRs when PMU is disabled * Allow disabling KVM's "MONITOR/MWAIT are NOPs!" behavior * x86/MMU: Allow NX huge pages to be disabled on a per-vm basis * Port eager page splitting to shadow MMU as well * Enable CMCI capability by default and handle injected UCNA errors * Expose pid of vcpu threads in debugfs * x2AVIC support for AMD * cleanup PIO emulation * Fixes for LLDT/LTR emulation * Don't require refcounted "struct page" to create huge SPTEs x86 cleanups: * Use separate namespaces for guest PTEs and shadow PTEs bitmasks * PIO emulation * Reorganize rmap API, mostly around rmap destruction * Do not workaround very old KVM bugs for L0 that runs with nesting enabled * new selftests API for CPUID |
||
|
Eric W. Biederman
|
d80f7d7b2c |
signal: Guarantee that SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT is set on process exit
Track how many threads have not started exiting and when the last thread starts exiting set SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT. This guarantees that SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT will get set when a process exits. In practice this achieves nothing as glibc's implementation of _exit calls sys_group_exit then sys_exit. While glibc's implemenation of pthread_exit calls exit (which cleansup and calls _exit) if it is the last thread and sys_exit if it is the last thread. This means the only way the kernel might observe a process that does not set call exit_group is if the language runtime does not use glibc. With more cleanups I hope to move the decrement of quick_threads earlier. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/87bkukd4tc.fsf_-_@email.froward.int.ebiederm.org Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com> |
||
|
John Keeping
|
401e4963bf |
sched/core: Always flush pending blk_plug
With CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT, it is possible to hit a deadlock between two
normal priority tasks (SCHED_OTHER, nice level zero):
INFO: task kworker/u8:0:8 blocked for more than 491 seconds.
Not tainted 5.15.49-rt46 #1
"echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message.
task:kworker/u8:0 state:D stack: 0 pid: 8 ppid: 2 flags:0x00000000
Workqueue: writeback wb_workfn (flush-7:0)
[<c08a3a10>] (__schedule) from [<c08a3d84>] (schedule+0xdc/0x134)
[<c08a3d84>] (schedule) from [<c08a65a0>] (rt_mutex_slowlock_block.constprop.0+0xb8/0x174)
[<c08a65a0>] (rt_mutex_slowlock_block.constprop.0) from [<c08a6708>]
+(rt_mutex_slowlock.constprop.0+0xac/0x174)
[<c08a6708>] (rt_mutex_slowlock.constprop.0) from [<c0374d60>] (fat_write_inode+0x34/0x54)
[<c0374d60>] (fat_write_inode) from [<c0297304>] (__writeback_single_inode+0x354/0x3ec)
[<c0297304>] (__writeback_single_inode) from [<c0297998>] (writeback_sb_inodes+0x250/0x45c)
[<c0297998>] (writeback_sb_inodes) from [<c0297c20>] (__writeback_inodes_wb+0x7c/0xb8)
[<c0297c20>] (__writeback_inodes_wb) from [<c0297f24>] (wb_writeback+0x2c8/0x2e4)
[<c0297f24>] (wb_writeback) from [<c0298c40>] (wb_workfn+0x1a4/0x3e4)
[<c0298c40>] (wb_workfn) from [<c0138ab8>] (process_one_work+0x1fc/0x32c)
[<c0138ab8>] (process_one_work) from [<c0139120>] (worker_thread+0x22c/0x2d8)
[<c0139120>] (worker_thread) from [<c013e6e0>] (kthread+0x16c/0x178)
[<c013e6e0>] (kthread) from [<c01000fc>] (ret_from_fork+0x14/0x38)
Exception stack(0xc10e3fb0 to 0xc10e3ff8)
3fa0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000
3fc0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000
3fe0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000013 00000000
INFO: task tar:2083 blocked for more than 491 seconds.
Not tainted 5.15.49-rt46 #1
"echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message.
task:tar state:D stack: 0 pid: 2083 ppid: 2082 flags:0x00000000
[<c08a3a10>] (__schedule) from [<c08a3d84>] (schedule+0xdc/0x134)
[<c08a3d84>] (schedule) from [<c08a41b0>] (io_schedule+0x14/0x24)
[<c08a41b0>] (io_schedule) from [<c08a455c>] (bit_wait_io+0xc/0x30)
[<c08a455c>] (bit_wait_io) from [<c08a441c>] (__wait_on_bit_lock+0x54/0xa8)
[<c08a441c>] (__wait_on_bit_lock) from [<c08a44f4>] (out_of_line_wait_on_bit_lock+0x84/0xb0)
[<c08a44f4>] (out_of_line_wait_on_bit_lock) from [<c0371fb0>] (fat_mirror_bhs+0xa0/0x144)
[<c0371fb0>] (fat_mirror_bhs) from [<c0372a68>] (fat_alloc_clusters+0x138/0x2a4)
[<c0372a68>] (fat_alloc_clusters) from [<c0370b14>] (fat_alloc_new_dir+0x34/0x250)
[<c0370b14>] (fat_alloc_new_dir) from [<c03787c0>] (vfat_mkdir+0x58/0x148)
[<c03787c0>] (vfat_mkdir) from [<c0277b60>] (vfs_mkdir+0x68/0x98)
[<c0277b60>] (vfs_mkdir) from [<c027b484>] (do_mkdirat+0xb0/0xec)
[<c027b484>] (do_mkdirat) from [<c0100060>] (ret_fast_syscall+0x0/0x1c)
Exception stack(0xc2e1bfa8 to 0xc2e1bff0)
bfa0: 01ee42f0 01ee4208 01ee42f0 000041ed 00000000 00004000
bfc0: 01ee42f0 01ee4208 00000000 00000027 01ee4302 00000004 000dcb00 01ee4190
bfe0: 000dc368 bed11924 0006d4b0 b6ebddfc
Here the kworker is waiting on msdos_sb_info::s_lock which is held by
tar which is in turn waiting for a buffer which is locked waiting to be
flushed, but this operation is plugged in the kworker.
The lock is a normal struct mutex, so tsk_is_pi_blocked() will always
return false on !RT and thus the behaviour changes for RT.
It seems that the intent here is to skip blk_flush_plug() in the case
where a non-preemptible lock (such as a spinlock) has been converted to
a rtmutex on RT, which is the case covered by the SM_RTLOCK_WAIT
schedule flag. But sched_submit_work() is only called from schedule()
which is never called in this scenario, so the check can simply be
deleted.
Looking at the history of the -rt patchset, in fact this change was
present from v5.9.1-rt20 until being dropped in v5.13-rt1 as it was part
of a larger patch [1] most of which was replaced by commit
|
||
|
Oleg Nesterov
|
d5b36a4dbd |
fix race between exit_itimers() and /proc/pid/timers
As Chris explains, the comment above exit_itimers() is not correct, we can race with proc_timers_seq_ops. Change exit_itimers() to clear signal->posix_timers with ->siglock held. Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Reported-by: chris@accessvector.net Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
||
|
Matthew Rosato
|
3c5a1b6f0a |
KVM: s390: pci: provide routines for enabling/disabling interrupt forwarding
These routines will be wired into a kvm ioctl in order to respond to requests to enable / disable a device for Adapter Event Notifications / Adapter Interuption Forwarding. Reviewed-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com> Acked-by: Niklas Schnelle <schnelle@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Matthew Rosato <mjrosato@linux.ibm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220606203325.110625-16-mjrosato@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com> |
||
|
Chen Yu
|
70fb5ccf2e |
sched/fair: Introduce SIS_UTIL to search idle CPU based on sum of util_avg
[Problem Statement]
select_idle_cpu() might spend too much time searching for an idle CPU,
when the system is overloaded.
The following histogram is the time spent in select_idle_cpu(),
when running 224 instances of netperf on a system with 112 CPUs
per LLC domain:
@usecs:
[0] 533 | |
[1] 5495 | |
[2, 4) 12008 | |
[4, 8) 239252 | |
[8, 16) 4041924 |@@@@@@@@@@@@@@ |
[16, 32) 12357398 |@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@ |
[32, 64) 14820255 |@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@|
[64, 128) 13047682 |@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@ |
[128, 256) 8235013 |@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@ |
[256, 512) 4507667 |@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@ |
[512, 1K) 2600472 |@@@@@@@@@ |
[1K, 2K) 927912 |@@@ |
[2K, 4K) 218720 | |
[4K, 8K) 98161 | |
[8K, 16K) 37722 | |
[16K, 32K) 6715 | |
[32K, 64K) 477 | |
[64K, 128K) 7 | |
netperf latency usecs:
=======
case load Lat_99th std%
TCP_RR thread-224 257.39 ( 0.21)
The time spent in select_idle_cpu() is visible to netperf and might have a negative
impact.
[Symptom analysis]
The patch [1] from Mel Gorman has been applied to track the efficiency
of select_idle_sibling. Copy the indicators here:
SIS Search Efficiency(se_eff%):
A ratio expressed as a percentage of runqueues scanned versus
idle CPUs found. A 100% efficiency indicates that the target,
prev or recent CPU of a task was idle at wakeup. The lower the
efficiency, the more runqueues were scanned before an idle CPU
was found.
SIS Domain Search Efficiency(dom_eff%):
Similar, except only for the slower SIS
patch.
SIS Fast Success Rate(fast_rate%):
Percentage of SIS that used target, prev or
recent CPUs.
SIS Success rate(success_rate%):
Percentage of scans that found an idle CPU.
The test is based on Aubrey's schedtests tool, including netperf, hackbench,
schbench and tbench.
Test on vanilla kernel:
schedstat_parse.py -f netperf_vanilla.log
case load se_eff% dom_eff% fast_rate% success_rate%
TCP_RR 28 threads 99.978 18.535 99.995 100.000
TCP_RR 56 threads 99.397 5.671 99.964 100.000
TCP_RR 84 threads 21.721 6.818 73.632 100.000
TCP_RR 112 threads 12.500 5.533 59.000 100.000
TCP_RR 140 threads 8.524 4.535 49.020 100.000
TCP_RR 168 threads 6.438 3.945 40.309 99.999
TCP_RR 196 threads 5.397 3.718 32.320 99.982
TCP_RR 224 threads 4.874 3.661 25.775 99.767
UDP_RR 28 threads 99.988 17.704 99.997 100.000
UDP_RR 56 threads 99.528 5.977 99.970 100.000
UDP_RR 84 threads 24.219 6.992 76.479 100.000
UDP_RR 112 threads 13.907 5.706 62.538 100.000
UDP_RR 140 threads 9.408 4.699 52.519 100.000
UDP_RR 168 threads 7.095 4.077 44.352 100.000
UDP_RR 196 threads 5.757 3.775 35.764 99.991
UDP_RR 224 threads 5.124 3.704 28.748 99.860
schedstat_parse.py -f schbench_vanilla.log
(each group has 28 tasks)
case load se_eff% dom_eff% fast_rate% success_rate%
normal 1 mthread 99.152 6.400 99.941 100.000
normal 2 mthreads 97.844 4.003 99.908 100.000
normal 3 mthreads 96.395 2.118 99.917 99.998
normal 4 mthreads 55.288 1.451 98.615 99.804
normal 5 mthreads 7.004 1.870 45.597 61.036
normal 6 mthreads 3.354 1.346 20.777 34.230
normal 7 mthreads 2.183 1.028 11.257 21.055
normal 8 mthreads 1.653 0.825 7.849 15.549
schedstat_parse.py -f hackbench_vanilla.log
(each group has 28 tasks)
case load se_eff% dom_eff% fast_rate% success_rate%
process-pipe 1 group 99.991 7.692 99.999 100.000
process-pipe 2 groups 99.934 4.615 99.997 100.000
process-pipe 3 groups 99.597 3.198 99.987 100.000
process-pipe 4 groups 98.378 2.464 99.958 100.000
process-pipe 5 groups 27.474 3.653 89.811 99.800
process-pipe 6 groups 20.201 4.098 82.763 99.570
process-pipe 7 groups 16.423 4.156 77.398 99.316
process-pipe 8 groups 13.165 3.920 72.232 98.828
process-sockets 1 group 99.977 5.882 99.999 100.000
process-sockets 2 groups 99.927 5.505 99.996 100.000
process-sockets 3 groups 99.397 3.250 99.980 100.000
process-sockets 4 groups 79.680 4.258 98.864 99.998
process-sockets 5 groups 7.673 2.503 63.659 92.115
process-sockets 6 groups 4.642 1.584 58.946 88.048
process-sockets 7 groups 3.493 1.379 49.816 81.164
process-sockets 8 groups 3.015 1.407 40.845 75.500
threads-pipe 1 group 99.997 0.000 100.000 100.000
threads-pipe 2 groups 99.894 2.932 99.997 100.000
threads-pipe 3 groups 99.611 4.117 99.983 100.000
threads-pipe 4 groups 97.703 2.624 99.937 100.000
threads-pipe 5 groups 22.919 3.623 87.150 99.764
threads-pipe 6 groups 18.016 4.038 80.491 99.557
threads-pipe 7 groups 14.663 3.991 75.239 99.247
threads-pipe 8 groups 12.242 3.808 70.651 98.644
threads-sockets 1 group 99.990 6.667 99.999 100.000
threads-sockets 2 groups 99.940 5.114 99.997 100.000
threads-sockets 3 groups 99.469 4.115 99.977 100.000
threads-sockets 4 groups 87.528 4.038 99.400 100.000
threads-sockets 5 groups 6.942 2.398 59.244 88.337
threads-sockets 6 groups 4.359 1.954 49.448 87.860
threads-sockets 7 groups 2.845 1.345 41.198 77.102
threads-sockets 8 groups 2.871 1.404 38.512 74.312
schedstat_parse.py -f tbench_vanilla.log
case load se_eff% dom_eff% fast_rate% success_rate%
loopback 28 threads 99.976 18.369 99.995 100.000
loopback 56 threads 99.222 7.799 99.934 100.000
loopback 84 threads 19.723 6.819 70.215 100.000
loopback 112 threads 11.283 5.371 55.371 99.999
loopback 140 threads 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
loopback 168 threads 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
loopback 196 threads 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
loopback 224 threads 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
According to the test above, if the system becomes busy, the
SIS Search Efficiency(se_eff%) drops significantly. Although some
benchmarks would finally find an idle CPU(success_rate% = 100%), it is
doubtful whether it is worth it to search the whole LLC domain.
[Proposal]
It would be ideal to have a crystal ball to answer this question:
How many CPUs must a wakeup path walk down, before it can find an idle
CPU? Many potential metrics could be used to predict the number.
One candidate is the sum of util_avg in this LLC domain. The benefit
of choosing util_avg is that it is a metric of accumulated historic
activity, which seems to be smoother than instantaneous metrics
(such as rq->nr_running). Besides, choosing the sum of util_avg
would help predict the load of the LLC domain more precisely, because
SIS_PROP uses one CPU's idle time to estimate the total LLC domain idle
time.
In summary, the lower the util_avg is, the more select_idle_cpu()
should scan for idle CPU, and vice versa. When the sum of util_avg
in this LLC domain hits 85% or above, the scan stops. The reason to
choose 85% as the threshold is that this is the imbalance_pct(117)
when a LLC sched group is overloaded.
Introduce the quadratic function:
y = SCHED_CAPACITY_SCALE - p * x^2
and y'= y / SCHED_CAPACITY_SCALE
x is the ratio of sum_util compared to the CPU capacity:
x = sum_util / (llc_weight * SCHED_CAPACITY_SCALE)
y' is the ratio of CPUs to be scanned in the LLC domain,
and the number of CPUs to scan is calculated by:
nr_scan = llc_weight * y'
Choosing quadratic function is because:
[1] Compared to the linear function, it scans more aggressively when the
sum_util is low.
[2] Compared to the exponential function, it is easier to calculate.
[3] It seems that there is no accurate mapping between the sum of util_avg
and the number of CPUs to be scanned. Use heuristic scan for now.
For a platform with 112 CPUs per LLC, the number of CPUs to scan is:
sum_util% 0 5 15 25 35 45 55 65 75 85 86 ...
scan_nr 112 111 108 102 93 81 65 47 25 1 0 ...
For a platform with 16 CPUs per LLC, the number of CPUs to scan is:
sum_util% 0 5 15 25 35 45 55 65 75 85 86 ...
scan_nr 16 15 15 14 13 11 9 6 3 0 0 ...
Furthermore, to minimize the overhead of calculating the metrics in
select_idle_cpu(), borrow the statistics from periodic load balance.
As mentioned by Abel, on a platform with 112 CPUs per LLC, the
sum_util calculated by periodic load balance after 112 ms would
decay to about 0.5 * 0.5 * 0.5 * 0.7 = 8.75%, thus bringing a delay
in reflecting the latest utilization. But it is a trade-off.
Checking the util_avg in newidle load balance would be more frequent,
but it brings overhead - multiple CPUs write/read the per-LLC shared
variable and introduces cache contention. Tim also mentioned that,
it is allowed to be non-optimal in terms of scheduling for the
short-term variations, but if there is a long-term trend in the load
behavior, the scheduler can adjust for that.
When SIS_UTIL is enabled, the select_idle_cpu() uses the nr_scan
calculated by SIS_UTIL instead of the one from SIS_PROP. As Peter and
Mel suggested, SIS_UTIL should be enabled by default.
This patch is based on the util_avg, which is very sensitive to the
CPU frequency invariance. There is an issue that, when the max frequency
has been clamp, the util_avg would decay insanely fast when
the CPU is idle. Commit
|
||
|
Mike Rapoport
|
ee65728e10 |
docs: rename Documentation/vm to Documentation/mm
so it will be consistent with code mm directory and with Documentation/admin-guide/mm and won't be confused with virtual machines. Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> Suggested-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Tested-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Acked-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Acked-by: Wu XiangCheng <bobwxc@email.cn> |
||
|
Linus Torvalds
|
67850b7bdc |
While looking at the ptrace problems with PREEMPT_RT and the problems
of Peter Zijlstra was encountering with ptrace in his freezer rewrite I identified some cleanups to ptrace_stop that make sense on their own and move make resolving the other problems much simpler. The biggest issue is the habbit of the ptrace code to change task->__state from the tracer to suppress TASK_WAKEKILL from waking up the tracee. No other code in the kernel does that and it is straight forward to update signal_wake_up and friends to make that unnecessary. Peter's task freezer sets frozen tasks to a new state TASK_FROZEN and then it stores them by calling "wake_up_state(t, TASK_FROZEN)" relying on the fact that all stopped states except the special stop states can tolerate spurious wake up and recover their state. The state of stopped and traced tasked is changed to be stored in task->jobctl as well as in task->__state. This makes it possible for the freezer to recover tasks in these special states, as well as serving as a general cleanup. With a little more work in that direction I believe TASK_STOPPED can learn to tolerate spurious wake ups and become an ordinary stop state. The TASK_TRACED state has to remain a special state as the registers for a process are only reliably available when the process is stopped in the scheduler. Fundamentally ptrace needs acess to the saved register values of a task. There are bunch of semi-random ptrace related cleanups that were found while looking at these issues. One cleanup that deserves to be called out is from commit |
||
|
Linus Torvalds
|
1ec6574a3c |
This set of changes updates init and user mode helper tasks to be
ordinary user mode tasks. In commit |
||
|
Linus Torvalds
|
6112bd00e8 |
powerpc updates for 5.19
- Convert to the generic mmap support (ARCH_WANT_DEFAULT_TOPDOWN_MMAP_LAYOUT). - Add support for outline-only KASAN with 64-bit Radix MMU (P9 or later). - Increase SIGSTKSZ and MINSIGSTKSZ and add support for AT_MINSIGSTKSZ. - Enable the DAWR (Data Address Watchpoint) on POWER9 DD2.3 or later. - Drop support for system call instruction emulation. - Many other small features and fixes. Thanks to: Alexey Kardashevskiy, Alistair Popple, Andy Shevchenko, Bagas Sanjaya, Bjorn Helgaas, Bo Liu, Chen Huang, Christophe Leroy, Colin Ian King, Daniel Axtens, Dwaipayan Ray, Fabiano Rosas, Finn Thain, Frank Rowand, Fuqian Huang, Guilherme G. Piccoli, Hangyu Hua, Haowen Bai, Haren Myneni, Hari Bathini, He Ying, Jason Wang, Jiapeng Chong, Jing Yangyang, Joel Stanley, Julia Lawall, Kajol Jain, Kevin Hao, Krzysztof Kozlowski, Laurent Dufour, Lv Ruyi, Madhavan Srinivasan, Magali Lemes, Miaoqian Lin, Minghao Chi, Nathan Chancellor, Naveen N. Rao, Nicholas Piggin, Oliver O'Halloran, Oscar Salvador, Pali Rohár, Paul Mackerras, Peng Wu, Qing Wang, Randy Dunlap, Reza Arbab, Russell Currey, Sohaib Mohamed, Vaibhav Jain, Vasant Hegde, Wang Qing, Wang Wensheng, Xiang wangx, Xiaomeng Tong, Xu Wang, Yang Guang, Yang Li, Ye Bin, YueHaibing, Yu Kuai, Zheng Bin, Zou Wei, Zucheng Zheng. -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQJHBAABCAAxFiEEJFGtCPCthwEv2Y/bUevqPMjhpYAFAmKSEgETHG1wZUBlbGxl cm1hbi5pZC5hdQAKCRBR6+o8yOGlgJpLEACee7mu2I00Z7VWtW5ckT4RFbAXYZcM Hv5DbTnVB2ItoQMRHvG52DNbR73j9HnYrz8kpwfTBVk90udxVP14L/swXDs3xbT4 riXEYtJ1DRVc/bLiOK637RLPWNrmmZStWZme7k0Y9Ki5Aif8i1Erjjq7EIy47m9j j1MTcwp3ND7IsBON2nZ3PkttEHhevKvOwCPb/BWtPMDV0OhyQUFKB2SNegrlCrkT wshDgdQcYqbIix98PoGa2ZfUVgFQD3JVLzXa4sLpqouzGD+HvEFStOFa2Gq/ZEvV zunaeXDdZUCjlib6KvA8+aumBbIQ1s/urrDbxd+3BuYxZ094vNP1B428NT1AWVtl 3bEZQIN8GSx0v9aHxZ8HePsAMXgG9d2o0xC9EMQ430+cqroN+6UHP7lkekwkprb7 U9EpZCG9U8jV6SDcaMigW3tooEjn657we0R8nZG2NgUNssdSHVh/JYxGDALPXIAk awL3NQrR0tYF3Y3LJm5AxdQrK1hJH8E+hZFCZvIpUXGsr/uf9Gemy/62pD1rhrr/ niULpxIneRGkJiXB5qdGy8pRu27ED53k7Ky6+8MWSEFQl1mUsHSryYACWz939D8c DydhBwQqDTl6Ozs41a5TkVjIRLOCrZADUd/VZM6A4kEOqPJ5t2Gz22Bn8ya1z6Ks 5Sx6vrGH7GnDjA== =15oQ -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'powerpc-5.19-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux Pull powerpc updates from Michael Ellerman: - Convert to the generic mmap support (ARCH_WANT_DEFAULT_TOPDOWN_MMAP_LAYOUT) - Add support for outline-only KASAN with 64-bit Radix MMU (P9 or later) - Increase SIGSTKSZ and MINSIGSTKSZ and add support for AT_MINSIGSTKSZ - Enable the DAWR (Data Address Watchpoint) on POWER9 DD2.3 or later - Drop support for system call instruction emulation - Many other small features and fixes Thanks to Alexey Kardashevskiy, Alistair Popple, Andy Shevchenko, Bagas Sanjaya, Bjorn Helgaas, Bo Liu, Chen Huang, Christophe Leroy, Colin Ian King, Daniel Axtens, Dwaipayan Ray, Fabiano Rosas, Finn Thain, Frank Rowand, Fuqian Huang, Guilherme G. Piccoli, Hangyu Hua, Haowen Bai, Haren Myneni, Hari Bathini, He Ying, Jason Wang, Jiapeng Chong, Jing Yangyang, Joel Stanley, Julia Lawall, Kajol Jain, Kevin Hao, Krzysztof Kozlowski, Laurent Dufour, Lv Ruyi, Madhavan Srinivasan, Magali Lemes, Miaoqian Lin, Minghao Chi, Nathan Chancellor, Naveen N. Rao, Nicholas Piggin, Oliver O'Halloran, Oscar Salvador, Pali Rohár, Paul Mackerras, Peng Wu, Qing Wang, Randy Dunlap, Reza Arbab, Russell Currey, Sohaib Mohamed, Vaibhav Jain, Vasant Hegde, Wang Qing, Wang Wensheng, Xiang wangx, Xiaomeng Tong, Xu Wang, Yang Guang, Yang Li, Ye Bin, YueHaibing, Yu Kuai, Zheng Bin, Zou Wei, and Zucheng Zheng. * tag 'powerpc-5.19-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: (200 commits) powerpc/64: Include cache.h directly in paca.h powerpc/64s: Only set HAVE_ARCH_UNMAPPED_AREA when CONFIG_PPC_64S_HASH_MMU is set powerpc/xics: Include missing header powerpc/powernv/pci: Drop VF MPS fixup powerpc/fsl_book3e: Don't set rodata RO too early powerpc/microwatt: Add mmu bits to device tree powerpc/powernv/flash: Check OPAL flash calls exist before using powerpc/powermac: constify device_node in of_irq_parse_oldworld() powerpc/powermac: add missing g5_phy_disable_cpu1() declaration selftests/powerpc/pmu: fix spelling mistake "mis-match" -> "mismatch" powerpc: Enable the DAWR on POWER9 DD2.3 and above powerpc/64s: Add CPU_FTRS_POWER10 to ALWAYS mask powerpc/64s: Add CPU_FTRS_POWER9_DD2_2 to CPU_FTRS_ALWAYS mask powerpc: Fix all occurences of "the the" selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb: remove fixed_instruction.S powerpc/platforms/83xx: Use of_device_get_match_data() powerpc/eeh: Drop redundant spinlock initialization powerpc/iommu: Add missing of_node_put in iommu_init_early_dart powerpc/pseries/vas: Call misc_deregister if sysfs init fails powerpc/papr_scm: Fix leaking nvdimm_events_map elements ... |
||
|
Linus Torvalds
|
44d35720c9 |
sysctl changes for v5.19-rc1
For two kernel releases now kernel/sysctl.c has been being cleaned up slowly, since the tables were grossly long, sprinkled with tons of #ifdefs and all this caused merge conflicts with one susbystem or another. This tree was put together to help try to avoid conflicts with these cleanups going on different trees at time. So nothing exciting on this pull request, just cleanups. I actually had this sysctl-next tree up since v5.18 but I missed sending a pull request for it on time during the last merge window. And so these changes have been being soaking up on sysctl-next and so linux-next for a while. The last change was merged May 4th. Most of the compile issues were reported by 0day and fixed. To help avoid a conflict with bpf folks at Daniel Borkmann's request I merged bpf-next/pr/bpf-sysctl into sysctl-next to get the effor which moves the BPF sysctls from kernel/sysctl.c to BPF core. Possible merge conflicts and known resolutions as per linux-next: bfp: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220414112812.652190b5@canb.auug.org.au rcu: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220420153746.4790d532@canb.auug.org.au powerpc: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220520154055.7f964b76@canb.auug.org.au -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQJGBAABCgAwFiEENnNq2KuOejlQLZofziMdCjCSiKcFAmKOq8ASHG1jZ3JvZkBr ZXJuZWwub3JnAAoJEM4jHQowkoinDAkQAJVo5YVM9f74UwYp4PQhTpjxJBCjRoZD z1u9bp5rMj2ujTC8Fr7VmzKaHrb8+r1C1WvCvZtIzemYNB4lZUrHpVDYfXuXiPRB ihPmEjhlPO5PFBx6cVCpI3cu9bEhG00rLc1QXnABx/pXwNPcOTJAGZJVamZvqubk chjgZrb7N+adHPfvS55v1+zpwdeKfpp5U3zuu5qlT/nn0GS0HCVzOj5fj4oC4wtJ IqfUubo+FX50Ga58yQABWNrjaPD9Crykz5ohVazy3ElQl0hJ4VsK65ct3blqc2vz 1Bb8kPpWuv6aZ5nr1lCVE8qvF4ZIL33ySvpg5BSdWLQEDrBbSpzvJe9Yn7wgR+eq y7fhpO24+zRM82EoDMEvyxX9u1n1RsvoXRtf3ds9BGf63MUxk8a1cgjlU6vuyO2U JhDmfM1xzdKvPoY4COOnHzcAiIqzItTqKd09N5y0cahmYstROU8lvp9huhTAHqk1 SjQMbLIZG7OnX8ZeQcR1EB8sq/IOPZT48ejj0iJmQ8FyMaep71MOQLYyLPAq4lgh JHXm8P6QdB57jfJbqAeNSyZoK0qdxOUR/83Zcah7Jjns6vkju1DNatEsaEEI2y2M 4n7/rkHeZ3TyFHBUX4e9FomKvGLsAalDBRiqsuxLSOPMU8rGrNLAslOAtKwvp90X 4ht3M2VP098l =btwh -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'sysctl-5.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mcgrof/linux Pull sysctl updates from Luis Chamberlain: "For two kernel releases now kernel/sysctl.c has been being cleaned up slowly, since the tables were grossly long, sprinkled with tons of #ifdefs and all this caused merge conflicts with one susbystem or another. This tree was put together to help try to avoid conflicts with these cleanups going on different trees at time. So nothing exciting on this pull request, just cleanups. Thanks a lot to the Uniontech and Huawei folks for doing some of this nasty work" * tag 'sysctl-5.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mcgrof/linux: (28 commits) sched: Fix build warning without CONFIG_SYSCTL reboot: Fix build warning without CONFIG_SYSCTL kernel/kexec_core: move kexec_core sysctls into its own file sysctl: minor cleanup in new_dir() ftrace: fix building with SYSCTL=y but DYNAMIC_FTRACE=n fs/proc: Introduce list_for_each_table_entry for proc sysctl mm: fix unused variable kernel warning when SYSCTL=n latencytop: move sysctl to its own file ftrace: fix building with SYSCTL=n but DYNAMIC_FTRACE=y ftrace: Fix build warning ftrace: move sysctl_ftrace_enabled to ftrace.c kernel/do_mount_initrd: move real_root_dev sysctls to its own file kernel/delayacct: move delayacct sysctls to its own file kernel/acct: move acct sysctls to its own file kernel/panic: move panic sysctls to its own file kernel/lockdep: move lockdep sysctls to its own file mm: move page-writeback sysctls to their own file mm: move oom_kill sysctls to their own file kernel/reboot: move reboot sysctls to its own file sched: Move energy_aware sysctls to topology.c ... |
||
|
Linus Torvalds
|
98931dd95f |
Yang Shi has improved the behaviour of khugepaged collapsing of readonly
file-backed transparent hugepages.
Johannes Weiner has arranged for zswap memory use to be tracked and
managed on a per-cgroup basis.
Munchun Song adds a /proc knob ("hugetlb_optimize_vmemmap") for runtime
enablement of the recent huge page vmemmap optimization feature.
Baolin Wang contributes a series to fix some issues around hugetlb
pagetable invalidation.
Zhenwei Pi has fixed some interactions between hwpoisoned pages and
virtualization.
Tong Tiangen has enabled the use of the presently x86-only
page_table_check debugging feature on arm64 and riscv.
David Vernet has done some fixup work on the memcg selftests.
Peter Xu has taught userfaultfd to handle write protection faults against
shmem- and hugetlbfs-backed files.
More DAMON development from SeongJae Park - adding online tuning of the
feature and support for monitoring of fixed virtual address ranges. Also
easier discovery of which monitoring operations are available.
Nadav Amit has done some optimization of TLB flushing during mprotect().
Neil Brown continues to labor away at improving our swap-over-NFS support.
David Hildenbrand has some fixes to anon page COWing versus
get_user_pages().
Peng Liu fixed some errors in the core hugetlb code.
Joao Martins has reduced the amount of memory consumed by device-dax's
compound devmaps.
Some cleanups of the arch-specific pagemap code from Anshuman Khandual.
Muchun Song has found and fixed some errors in the TLB flushing of
transparent hugepages.
Roman Gushchin has done more work on the memcg selftests.
And, of course, many smaller fixes and cleanups. Notably, the customary
million cleanup serieses from Miaohe Lin.
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Merge tag 'mm-stable-2022-05-25' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm
Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton:
"Almost all of MM here. A few things are still getting finished off,
reviewed, etc.
- Yang Shi has improved the behaviour of khugepaged collapsing of
readonly file-backed transparent hugepages.
- Johannes Weiner has arranged for zswap memory use to be tracked and
managed on a per-cgroup basis.
- Munchun Song adds a /proc knob ("hugetlb_optimize_vmemmap") for
runtime enablement of the recent huge page vmemmap optimization
feature.
- Baolin Wang contributes a series to fix some issues around hugetlb
pagetable invalidation.
- Zhenwei Pi has fixed some interactions between hwpoisoned pages and
virtualization.
- Tong Tiangen has enabled the use of the presently x86-only
page_table_check debugging feature on arm64 and riscv.
- David Vernet has done some fixup work on the memcg selftests.
- Peter Xu has taught userfaultfd to handle write protection faults
against shmem- and hugetlbfs-backed files.
- More DAMON development from SeongJae Park - adding online tuning of
the feature and support for monitoring of fixed virtual address
ranges. Also easier discovery of which monitoring operations are
available.
- Nadav Amit has done some optimization of TLB flushing during
mprotect().
- Neil Brown continues to labor away at improving our swap-over-NFS
support.
- David Hildenbrand has some fixes to anon page COWing versus
get_user_pages().
- Peng Liu fixed some errors in the core hugetlb code.
- Joao Martins has reduced the amount of memory consumed by
device-dax's compound devmaps.
- Some cleanups of the arch-specific pagemap code from Anshuman
Khandual.
- Muchun Song has found and fixed some errors in the TLB flushing of
transparent hugepages.
- Roman Gushchin has done more work on the memcg selftests.
... and, of course, many smaller fixes and cleanups. Notably, the
customary million cleanup serieses from Miaohe Lin"
* tag 'mm-stable-2022-05-25' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (381 commits)
mm: kfence: use PAGE_ALIGNED helper
selftests: vm: add the "settings" file with timeout variable
selftests: vm: add "test_hmm.sh" to TEST_FILES
selftests: vm: check numa_available() before operating "merge_across_nodes" in ksm_tests
selftests: vm: add migration to the .gitignore
selftests/vm/pkeys: fix typo in comment
ksm: fix typo in comment
selftests: vm: add process_mrelease tests
Revert "mm/vmscan: never demote for memcg reclaim"
mm/kfence: print disabling or re-enabling message
include/trace/events/percpu.h: cleanup for "percpu: improve percpu_alloc_percpu event trace"
include/trace/events/mmflags.h: cleanup for "tracing: incorrect gfp_t conversion"
mm: fix a potential infinite loop in start_isolate_page_range()
MAINTAINERS: add Muchun as co-maintainer for HugeTLB
zram: fix Kconfig dependency warning
mm/shmem: fix shmem folio swapoff hang
cgroup: fix an error handling path in alloc_pagecache_max_30M()
mm: damon: use HPAGE_PMD_SIZE
tracing: incorrect isolate_mote_t cast in mm_vmscan_lru_isolate
nodemask.h: fix compilation error with GCC12
...
|
||
|
Linus Torvalds
|
cfeb2522c3 |
Perf events changes for this cycle were:
Platform PMU changes:
=====================
- x86/intel:
- Add new Intel Alder Lake and Raptor Lake support
- x86/amd:
- AMD Zen4 IBS extensions support
- Add AMD PerfMonV2 support
- Add AMD Fam19h Branch Sampling support
Generic changes:
================
- signal: Deliver SIGTRAP on perf event asynchronously if blocked
Perf instrumentation can be driven via SIGTRAP, but this causes a problem
when SIGTRAP is blocked by a task & terminate the task.
Allow user-space to request these signals asynchronously (after they get
unblocked) & also give the information to the signal handler when this
happens:
" To give user space the ability to clearly distinguish synchronous from
asynchronous signals, introduce siginfo_t::si_perf_flags and
TRAP_PERF_FLAG_ASYNC (opted for flags in case more binary information is
required in future).
The resolution to the problem is then to (a) no longer force the signal
(avoiding the terminations), but (b) tell user space via si_perf_flags
if the signal was synchronous or not, so that such signals can be
handled differently (e.g. let user space decide to ignore or consider
the data imprecise). "
- Unify/standardize the /sys/devices/cpu/events/* output format.
- Misc fixes & cleanups.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'perf-core-2022-05-23' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull perf events updates from Ingo Molnar:
"Platform PMU changes:
- x86/intel:
- Add new Intel Alder Lake and Raptor Lake support
- x86/amd:
- AMD Zen4 IBS extensions support
- Add AMD PerfMonV2 support
- Add AMD Fam19h Branch Sampling support
Generic changes:
- signal: Deliver SIGTRAP on perf event asynchronously if blocked
Perf instrumentation can be driven via SIGTRAP, but this causes a
problem when SIGTRAP is blocked by a task & terminate the task.
Allow user-space to request these signals asynchronously (after
they get unblocked) & also give the information to the signal
handler when this happens:
"To give user space the ability to clearly distinguish
synchronous from asynchronous signals, introduce
siginfo_t::si_perf_flags and TRAP_PERF_FLAG_ASYNC (opted for
flags in case more binary information is required in future).
The resolution to the problem is then to (a) no longer force the
signal (avoiding the terminations), but (b) tell user space via
si_perf_flags if the signal was synchronous or not, so that such
signals can be handled differently (e.g. let user space decide
to ignore or consider the data imprecise). "
- Unify/standardize the /sys/devices/cpu/events/* output format.
- Misc fixes & cleanups"
* tag 'perf-core-2022-05-23' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (32 commits)
perf/x86/amd/core: Fix reloading events for SVM
perf/x86/amd: Run AMD BRS code only on supported hw
perf/x86/amd: Fix AMD BRS period adjustment
perf/x86/amd: Remove unused variable 'hwc'
perf/ibs: Fix comment
perf/amd/ibs: Advertise zen4_ibs_extensions as pmu capability attribute
perf/amd/ibs: Add support for L3 miss filtering
perf/amd/ibs: Use ->is_visible callback for dynamic attributes
perf/amd/ibs: Cascade pmu init functions' return value
perf/x86/uncore: Add new Alder Lake and Raptor Lake support
perf/x86/uncore: Clean up uncore_pci_ids[]
perf/x86/cstate: Add new Alder Lake and Raptor Lake support
perf/x86/msr: Add new Alder Lake and Raptor Lake support
perf/x86: Add new Alder Lake and Raptor Lake support
perf/amd/ibs: Use interrupt regs ip for stack unwinding
perf/x86/amd/core: Add PerfMonV2 overflow handling
perf/x86/amd/core: Add PerfMonV2 counter control
perf/x86/amd/core: Detect available counters
perf/x86/amd/core: Detect PerfMonV2 support
x86/msr: Add PerfCntrGlobal* registers
...
|
||
|
Linus Torvalds
|
2319be1356 |
Locking changes in this cycle were:
- rwsem cleanups & optimizations/fixes:
- Conditionally wake waiters in reader/writer slowpaths
- Always try to wake waiters in out_nolock path
- Add try_cmpxchg64() implementation, with arch optimizations - and use it to
micro-optimize sched_clock_{local,remote}()
- Various force-inlining fixes to address objdump instrumentation-check warnings
- Add lock contention tracepoints:
lock:contention_begin
lock:contention_end
- Misc smaller fixes & cleanups
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'locking-core-2022-05-23' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull locking updates from Ingo Molnar:
- rwsem cleanups & optimizations/fixes:
- Conditionally wake waiters in reader/writer slowpaths
- Always try to wake waiters in out_nolock path
- Add try_cmpxchg64() implementation, with arch optimizations - and use
it to micro-optimize sched_clock_{local,remote}()
- Various force-inlining fixes to address objdump instrumentation-check
warnings
- Add lock contention tracepoints:
lock:contention_begin
lock:contention_end
- Misc smaller fixes & cleanups
* tag 'locking-core-2022-05-23' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
sched/clock: Use try_cmpxchg64 in sched_clock_{local,remote}
locking/atomic/x86: Introduce arch_try_cmpxchg64
locking/atomic: Add generic try_cmpxchg64 support
futex: Remove a PREEMPT_RT_FULL reference.
locking/qrwlock: Change "queue rwlock" to "queued rwlock"
lockdep: Delete local_irq_enable_in_hardirq()
locking/mutex: Make contention tracepoints more consistent wrt adaptive spinning
locking: Apply contention tracepoints in the slow path
locking: Add lock contention tracepoints
locking/rwsem: Always try to wake waiters in out_nolock path
locking/rwsem: Conditionally wake waiters in reader/writer slowpaths
locking/rwsem: No need to check for handoff bit if wait queue empty
lockdep: Fix -Wunused-parameter for _THIS_IP_
x86/mm: Force-inline __phys_addr_nodebug()
x86/kvm/svm: Force-inline GHCB accessors
task_stack, x86/cea: Force-inline stack helpers
|
||
|
Yang Shi
|
b265cdebdf |
sched: coredump.h: clarify the use of MMF_VM_HUGEPAGE
Patch series "Make khugepaged collapse readonly FS THP more consistent", v4. The readonly FS THP relies on khugepaged to collapse THP for suitable vmas. But the behavior is inconsistent for "always" mode (https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/00f195d4-d039-3cf2-d3a1-a2c88de397a0@suse.cz/). The "always" mode means THP allocation should be tried all the time and khugepaged should try to collapse THP all the time. Of course the allocation and collapse may fail due to other factors and conditions. Currently file THP may not be collapsed by khugepaged even though all the conditions are met. That does break the semantics of "always" mode. So make sure readonly FS vmas are registered to khugepaged to fix the break. Register suitable vmas in common mmap path, that could cover both readonly FS vmas and shmem vmas, so remove the khugepaged calls in shmem.c. The patch 1-7 are minor bug fixes, clean up and preparation patches. Patch 8 is the real meat. Tested with khugepaged test in selftests and the testcase provided by Vlastimil Babka in https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/df3b5d1c-a36b-2c73-3e27-99e74983de3a@suse.cz/ by commenting out MADV_HUGEPAGE call. This patch (of 8): MMF_VM_HUGEPAGE is set as long as the mm is available for khugepaged by khugepaged_enter(), not only when VM_HUGEPAGE is set on vma. Correct the comment to avoid confusion. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220510203222.24246-1-shy828301@gmail.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220510203222.24246-2-shy828301@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com> Acked-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org> Acked-by: Vlastmil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com> Cc: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com> Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> |
||
|
Peter Zijlstra
|
31cae1eaae |
sched,signal,ptrace: Rework TASK_TRACED, TASK_STOPPED state
Currently ptrace_stop() / do_signal_stop() rely on the special states
TASK_TRACED and TASK_STOPPED resp. to keep unique state. That is, this
state exists only in task->__state and nowhere else.
There's two spots of bother with this:
- PREEMPT_RT has task->saved_state which complicates matters,
meaning task_is_{traced,stopped}() needs to check an additional
variable.
- An alternative freezer implementation that itself relies on a
special TASK state would loose TASK_TRACED/TASK_STOPPED and will
result in misbehaviour.
As such, add additional state to task->jobctl to track this state
outside of task->__state.
NOTE: this doesn't actually fix anything yet, just adds extra state.
--EWB
* didn't add a unnecessary newline in signal.h
* Update t->jobctl in signal_wake_up and ptrace_signal_wake_up
instead of in signal_wake_up_state. This prevents the clearing
of TASK_STOPPED and TASK_TRACED from getting lost.
* Added warnings if JOBCTL_STOPPED or JOBCTL_TRACED are not cleared
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220421150654.757693825@infradead.org
Tested-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220505182645.497868-12-ebiederm@xmission.com
Signed-off-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
|
||
|
Eric W. Biederman
|
2500ad1c7f |
ptrace: Don't change __state
Stop playing with tsk->__state to remove TASK_WAKEKILL while a ptrace command is executing. Instead remove TASK_WAKEKILL from the definition of TASK_TRACED, and implement a new jobctl flag TASK_PTRACE_FROZEN. This new flag is set in jobctl_freeze_task and cleared when ptrace_stop is awoken or in jobctl_unfreeze_task (when ptrace_stop remains asleep). In signal_wake_up add __TASK_TRACED to state along with TASK_WAKEKILL when the wake up is for a fatal signal. Skip adding __TASK_TRACED when TASK_PTRACE_FROZEN is not set. This has the same effect as changing TASK_TRACED to __TASK_TRACED as all of the wake_ups that use TASK_KILLABLE go through signal_wake_up. Handle a ptrace_stop being called with a pending fatal signal. Previously it would have been handled by schedule simply failing to sleep. As TASK_WAKEKILL is no longer part of TASK_TRACED schedule will sleep with a fatal_signal_pending. The code in signal_wake_up guarantees that the code will be awaked by any fatal signal that codes after TASK_TRACED is set. Previously the __state value of __TASK_TRACED was changed to TASK_RUNNING when woken up or back to TASK_TRACED when the code was left in ptrace_stop. Now when woken up ptrace_stop now clears JOBCTL_PTRACE_FROZEN and when left sleeping ptrace_unfreezed_traced clears JOBCTL_PTRACE_FROZEN. Tested-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Reviewed-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220505182645.497868-10-ebiederm@xmission.com Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com> |
||
|
Peter Zijlstra
|
47319846a9 |
Linux 5.18-rc5
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQFSBAABCAA8FiEEq68RxlopcLEwq+PEeb4+QwBBGIYFAmJu9FYeHHRvcnZhbGRz QGxpbnV4LWZvdW5kYXRpb24ub3JnAAoJEHm+PkMAQRiGAyEH/16xtJSpLmLwrQzG o+4ToQxSQ+/9UHyu0RTEvHg2THm9/8emtIuYyc/5FgdoWctcSa3AaDcveWmuWmkS KYcdhfJsaEqjNHS3OPYXN84fmo9Hel7263shu5+IYmP/sN0DfQp6UWTryX1q4B3Q 4Pdutkuq63Uwd8nBZ5LXQBumaBrmkkuMgWEdT4+6FOo1mPzwdIGBxCuz1UsNNl5k chLWxkQfe2eqgWbYJrgCQfrVdORXVtoU2fGilZUNrHRVGkkldXkkz5clJfapyZD3 odmZCEbrE4GPKgZwCmDERMfD1hzhZDtYKiHfOQ506szH5ykJjPBcOjHed7dA60eB J3+wdek= =39Ca -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge branch 'v5.18-rc5' Obtain the new INTEL_FAM6 stuff required. Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> |
||
|
Eric W. Biederman
|
5bd2e97c86 |
fork: Generalize PF_IO_WORKER handling
Add fn and fn_arg members into struct kernel_clone_args and test for them in copy_thread (instead of testing for PF_KTHREAD | PF_IO_WORKER). This allows any task that wants to be a user space task that only runs in kernel mode to use this functionality. The code on x86 is an exception and still retains a PF_KTHREAD test because x86 unlikely everything else handles kthreads slightly differently than user space tasks that start with a function. The functions that created tasks that start with a function have been updated to set ".fn" and ".fn_arg" instead of ".stack" and ".stack_size". These functions are fork_idle(), create_io_thread(), kernel_thread(), and user_mode_thread(). Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220506141512.516114-4-ebiederm@xmission.com Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com> |
||
|
Eric W. Biederman
|
36cb0e1cda |
fork: Explicity test for idle tasks in copy_thread
The architectures ia64 and parisc have special handling for the idle thread in copy_process. Add a flag named idle to kernel_clone_args and use it to explicity test if an idle process is being created. Fullfill the expectations of the rest of the copy_thread implemetations and pass a function pointer in .stack from fork_idle(). This makes what is happening in copy_thread better defined, and is useful to make idle threads less special. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220506141512.516114-3-ebiederm@xmission.com Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com> |
||
|
Eric W. Biederman
|
c5febea095 |
fork: Pass struct kernel_clone_args into copy_thread
With io_uring we have started supporting tasks that are for most purposes user space tasks that exclusively run code in kernel mode. The kernel task that exec's init and tasks that exec user mode helpers are also user mode tasks that just run kernel code until they call kernel execve. Pass kernel_clone_args into copy_thread so these oddball tasks can be supported more cleanly and easily. v2: Fix spelling of kenrel_clone_args on h8300 Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220506141512.516114-2-ebiederm@xmission.com Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com> |
||
|
Eric W. Biederman
|
343f4c49f2 |
kthread: Don't allocate kthread_struct for init and umh
If kthread_is_per_cpu runs concurrently with free_kthread_struct the kthread_struct that was just freed may be read from. This bug was introduced by commit |
||
|
Christophe Leroy
|
2cb4de085f |
mm: Add len and flags parameters to arch_get_mmap_end()
Powerpc needs flags and len to make decision on arch_get_mmap_end(). So add them as parameters to arch_get_mmap_end(). Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Acked-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/b556daabe7d2bdb2361c4d6130280da7c1ba2c14.1649523076.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu |
||
|
Christophe Leroy
|
4b439e25e2 |
mm, hugetlbfs: Allow an arch to always use generic versions of get_unmapped_area functions
Unlike most architectures, powerpc can only define at runtime if it is going to use the generic arch_get_unmapped_area() or not. Today, powerpc has a copy of the generic arch_get_unmapped_area() because when selection HAVE_ARCH_UNMAPPED_AREA the generic arch_get_unmapped_area() is not available. Rename it generic_get_unmapped_area() and make it independent of HAVE_ARCH_UNMAPPED_AREA. Do the same for arch_get_unmapped_area_topdown() versus HAVE_ARCH_UNMAPPED_AREA_TOPDOWN. Do the same for hugetlb_get_unmapped_area() versus HAVE_ARCH_HUGETLB_UNMAPPED_AREA. Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Acked-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/77f9d3e592f1c8511df9381aa1c4e754651da4d1.1649523076.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu |
||
|
Jens Axboe
|
e788be95a5 |
task_work: allow TWA_SIGNAL without a rescheduling IPI
Some use cases don't always need an IPI when sending a TWA_SIGNAL notification. Add TWA_SIGNAL_NO_IPI, which is just like TWA_SIGNAL, except it doesn't send an IPI to the target task. It merely sets TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL and wakes up the task. This can be useful in avoiding a forceful transition to the kernel if the task is running in userspace. Depending on the task_work in question, it may be quite fine waiting for the next reschedule or kernel enter anyway, or the use case may even have other mechanisms for hinting to the task that a transition may be useful. This can drive more cooperative scheduling of task_work. Reviewed-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/821f42b6-7d91-8074-8212-d34998097de4@kernel.dk Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> |
||
|
Marco Elver
|
78ed93d72d |
signal: Deliver SIGTRAP on perf event asynchronously if blocked
With SIGTRAP on perf events, we have encountered termination of
processes due to user space attempting to block delivery of SIGTRAP.
Consider this case:
<set up SIGTRAP on a perf event>
...
sigset_t s;
sigemptyset(&s);
sigaddset(&s, SIGTRAP | <and others>);
sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, &s, ...);
...
<perf event triggers>
When the perf event triggers, while SIGTRAP is blocked, force_sig_perf()
will force the signal, but revert back to the default handler, thus
terminating the task.
This makes sense for error conditions, but not so much for explicitly
requested monitoring. However, the expectation is still that signals
generated by perf events are synchronous, which will no longer be the
case if the signal is blocked and delivered later.
To give user space the ability to clearly distinguish synchronous from
asynchronous signals, introduce siginfo_t::si_perf_flags and
TRAP_PERF_FLAG_ASYNC (opted for flags in case more binary information is
required in future).
The resolution to the problem is then to (a) no longer force the signal
(avoiding the terminations), but (b) tell user space via si_perf_flags
if the signal was synchronous or not, so that such signals can be
handled differently (e.g. let user space decide to ignore or consider
the data imprecise).
The alternative of making the kernel ignore SIGTRAP on perf events if
the signal is blocked may work for some usecases, but likely causes
issues in others that then have to revert back to interception of
sigprocmask() (which we want to avoid). [ A concrete example: when using
breakpoint perf events to track data-flow, in a region of code where
signals are blocked, data-flow can no longer be tracked accurately.
When a relevant asynchronous signal is received after unblocking the
signal, the data-flow tracking logic needs to know its state is
imprecise. ]
Fixes:
|
||
|
Christophe Leroy
|
5f24d5a579 |
mm, hugetlb: allow for "high" userspace addresses
This is a fix for commit |
||
|
Zhen Ni
|
8a0441415b |
sched: Move energy_aware sysctls to topology.c
move energy_aware sysctls to topology.c and use the new register_sysctl_init() to register the sysctl interface. Signed-off-by: Zhen Ni <nizhen@uniontech.com> Signed-off-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org> |
||
|
Zhen Ni
|
d4ae80ffa6 |
sched: Move cfs_bandwidth_slice sysctls to fair.c
move cfs_bandwidth_slice sysctls to fair.c and use the new register_sysctl_init() to register the sysctl interface. Signed-off-by: Zhen Ni <nizhen@uniontech.com> Signed-off-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org> |
||
|
Zhen Ni
|
3267e0156c |
sched: Move uclamp_util sysctls to core.c
move uclamp_util sysctls to core.c and use the new register_sysctl_init() to register the sysctl interface. Signed-off-by: Zhen Ni <nizhen@uniontech.com> Signed-off-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org> |
||
|
Zhen Ni
|
dafd7a9dad |
sched: Move rr_timeslice sysctls to rt.c
move rr_timeslice sysctls to rt.c and use the new register_sysctl_init() to register the sysctl interface. Signed-off-by: Zhen Ni <nizhen@uniontech.com> Signed-off-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org> |
||
|
Zhen Ni
|
84227c1288 |
sched: Move deadline_period sysctls to deadline.c
move deadline_period sysctls to deadline.c and use the new register_sysctl_init() to register the sysctl interface. Signed-off-by: Zhen Ni <nizhen@uniontech.com> Signed-off-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org> |
||
|
Zhen Ni
|
d9ab0e63fa |
sched: Move rt_period/runtime sysctls to rt.c
move rt_period/runtime sysctls to rt.c and use the new register_sysctl_init() to register the sysctl interface. Signed-off-by: Zhen Ni <nizhen@uniontech.com> Signed-off-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org> |
||
|
Zhen Ni
|
f5ef06d58b |
sched: Move schedstats sysctls to core.c
move schedstats sysctls to core.c and use the new register_sysctl_init() to register the sysctl interface. Signed-off-by: Zhen Ni <nizhen@uniontech.com> Signed-off-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org> |
||
|
Zhen Ni
|
a60707d74b |
sched: Move child_runs_first sysctls to fair.c
move child_runs_first sysctls to fair.c and use the new register_sysctl_init() to register the sysctl interface. Signed-off-by: Zhen Ni <nizhen@uniontech.com> Signed-off-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org> |
||
|
Borislav Petkov
|
e87f4152e5 |
task_stack, x86/cea: Force-inline stack helpers
Force-inline two stack helpers to fix the following objtool warnings: vmlinux.o: warning: objtool: in_task_stack()+0xc: call to task_stack_page() leaves .noinstr.text section vmlinux.o: warning: objtool: in_entry_stack()+0x10: call to cpu_entry_stack() leaves .noinstr.text section Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220324183607.31717-2-bp@alien8.de |
||
|
Linus Torvalds
|
1930a6e739 |
ptrace: Cleanups for v5.18
This set of changes removes tracehook.h, moves modification of all of
the ptrace fields inside of siglock to remove races, adds a missing
permission check to ptrace.c
The removal of tracehook.h is quite significant as it has been a major
source of confusion in recent years. Much of that confusion was
around task_work and TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL (which I have now decoupled
making the semantics clearer).
For people who don't know tracehook.h is a vestiage of an attempt to
implement uprobes like functionality that was never fully merged, and
was later superseeded by uprobes when uprobes was merged. For many
years now we have been removing what tracehook functionaly a little
bit at a time. To the point where now anything left in tracehook.h is
some weird strange thing that is difficult to understand.
Eric W. Biederman (15):
ptrace: Move ptrace_report_syscall into ptrace.h
ptrace/arm: Rename tracehook_report_syscall report_syscall
ptrace: Create ptrace_report_syscall_{entry,exit} in ptrace.h
ptrace: Remove arch_syscall_{enter,exit}_tracehook
ptrace: Remove tracehook_signal_handler
task_work: Remove unnecessary include from posix_timers.h
task_work: Introduce task_work_pending
task_work: Call tracehook_notify_signal from get_signal on all architectures
task_work: Decouple TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL and task_work
signal: Move set_notify_signal and clear_notify_signal into sched/signal.h
resume_user_mode: Remove #ifdef TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME in set_notify_resume
resume_user_mode: Move to resume_user_mode.h
tracehook: Remove tracehook.h
ptrace: Move setting/clearing ptrace_message into ptrace_stop
ptrace: Return the signal to continue with from ptrace_stop
Jann Horn (1):
ptrace: Check PTRACE_O_SUSPEND_SECCOMP permission on PTRACE_SEIZE
Yang Li (1):
ptrace: Remove duplicated include in ptrace.c
MAINTAINERS | 1 -
arch/Kconfig | 5 +-
arch/alpha/kernel/ptrace.c | 5 +-
arch/alpha/kernel/signal.c | 4 +-
arch/arc/kernel/ptrace.c | 5 +-
arch/arc/kernel/signal.c | 4 +-
arch/arm/kernel/ptrace.c | 12 +-
arch/arm/kernel/signal.c | 4 +-
arch/arm64/kernel/ptrace.c | 14 +--
arch/arm64/kernel/signal.c | 4 +-
arch/csky/kernel/ptrace.c | 5 +-
arch/csky/kernel/signal.c | 4 +-
arch/h8300/kernel/ptrace.c | 5 +-
arch/h8300/kernel/signal.c | 4 +-
arch/hexagon/kernel/process.c | 4 +-
arch/hexagon/kernel/signal.c | 1 -
arch/hexagon/kernel/traps.c | 6 +-
arch/ia64/kernel/process.c | 4 +-
arch/ia64/kernel/ptrace.c | 6 +-
arch/ia64/kernel/signal.c | 1 -
arch/m68k/kernel/ptrace.c | 5 +-
arch/m68k/kernel/signal.c | 4 +-
arch/microblaze/kernel/ptrace.c | 5 +-
arch/microblaze/kernel/signal.c | 4 +-
arch/mips/kernel/ptrace.c | 5 +-
arch/mips/kernel/signal.c | 4 +-
arch/nds32/include/asm/syscall.h | 2 +-
arch/nds32/kernel/ptrace.c | 5 +-
arch/nds32/kernel/signal.c | 4 +-
arch/nios2/kernel/ptrace.c | 5 +-
arch/nios2/kernel/signal.c | 4 +-
arch/openrisc/kernel/ptrace.c | 5 +-
arch/openrisc/kernel/signal.c | 4 +-
arch/parisc/kernel/ptrace.c | 7 +-
arch/parisc/kernel/signal.c | 4 +-
arch/powerpc/kernel/ptrace/ptrace.c | 8 +-
arch/powerpc/kernel/signal.c | 4 +-
arch/riscv/kernel/ptrace.c | 5 +-
arch/riscv/kernel/signal.c | 4 +-
arch/s390/include/asm/entry-common.h | 1 -
arch/s390/kernel/ptrace.c | 1 -
arch/s390/kernel/signal.c | 5 +-
arch/sh/kernel/ptrace_32.c | 5 +-
arch/sh/kernel/signal_32.c | 4 +-
arch/sparc/kernel/ptrace_32.c | 5 +-
arch/sparc/kernel/ptrace_64.c | 5 +-
arch/sparc/kernel/signal32.c | 1 -
arch/sparc/kernel/signal_32.c | 4 +-
arch/sparc/kernel/signal_64.c | 4 +-
arch/um/kernel/process.c | 4 +-
arch/um/kernel/ptrace.c | 5 +-
arch/x86/kernel/ptrace.c | 1 -
arch/x86/kernel/signal.c | 5 +-
arch/x86/mm/tlb.c | 1 +
arch/xtensa/kernel/ptrace.c | 5 +-
arch/xtensa/kernel/signal.c | 4 +-
block/blk-cgroup.c | 2 +-
fs/coredump.c | 1 -
fs/exec.c | 1 -
fs/io-wq.c | 6 +-
fs/io_uring.c | 11 +-
fs/proc/array.c | 1 -
fs/proc/base.c | 1 -
include/asm-generic/syscall.h | 2 +-
include/linux/entry-common.h | 47 +-------
include/linux/entry-kvm.h | 2 +-
include/linux/posix-timers.h | 1 -
include/linux/ptrace.h | 81 ++++++++++++-
include/linux/resume_user_mode.h | 64 ++++++++++
include/linux/sched/signal.h | 17 +++
include/linux/task_work.h | 5 +
include/linux/tracehook.h | 226 -----------------------------------
include/uapi/linux/ptrace.h | 2 +-
kernel/entry/common.c | 19 +--
kernel/entry/kvm.c | 9 +-
kernel/exit.c | 3 +-
kernel/livepatch/transition.c | 1 -
kernel/ptrace.c | 47 +++++---
kernel/seccomp.c | 1 -
kernel/signal.c | 62 +++++-----
kernel/task_work.c | 4 +-
kernel/time/posix-cpu-timers.c | 1 +
mm/memcontrol.c | 2 +-
security/apparmor/domain.c | 1 -
security/selinux/hooks.c | 1 -
85 files changed, 372 insertions(+), 495 deletions(-)
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
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Merge tag 'ptrace-cleanups-for-v5.18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace
Pull ptrace cleanups from Eric Biederman:
"This set of changes removes tracehook.h, moves modification of all of
the ptrace fields inside of siglock to remove races, adds a missing
permission check to ptrace.c
The removal of tracehook.h is quite significant as it has been a major
source of confusion in recent years. Much of that confusion was around
task_work and TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL (which I have now decoupled making the
semantics clearer).
For people who don't know tracehook.h is a vestiage of an attempt to
implement uprobes like functionality that was never fully merged, and
was later superseeded by uprobes when uprobes was merged. For many
years now we have been removing what tracehook functionaly a little
bit at a time. To the point where anything left in tracehook.h was
some weird strange thing that was difficult to understand"
* tag 'ptrace-cleanups-for-v5.18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace:
ptrace: Remove duplicated include in ptrace.c
ptrace: Check PTRACE_O_SUSPEND_SECCOMP permission on PTRACE_SEIZE
ptrace: Return the signal to continue with from ptrace_stop
ptrace: Move setting/clearing ptrace_message into ptrace_stop
tracehook: Remove tracehook.h
resume_user_mode: Move to resume_user_mode.h
resume_user_mode: Remove #ifdef TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME in set_notify_resume
signal: Move set_notify_signal and clear_notify_signal into sched/signal.h
task_work: Decouple TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL and task_work
task_work: Call tracehook_notify_signal from get_signal on all architectures
task_work: Introduce task_work_pending
task_work: Remove unnecessary include from posix_timers.h
ptrace: Remove tracehook_signal_handler
ptrace: Remove arch_syscall_{enter,exit}_tracehook
ptrace: Create ptrace_report_syscall_{entry,exit} in ptrace.h
ptrace/arm: Rename tracehook_report_syscall report_syscall
ptrace: Move ptrace_report_syscall into ptrace.h
|
||
|
Linus Torvalds
|
7001052160 |
Add support for Intel CET-IBT, available since Tigerlake (11th gen), which is a
coarse grained, hardware based, forward edge Control-Flow-Integrity mechanism where any indirect CALL/JMP must target an ENDBR instruction or suffer #CP. Additionally, since Alderlake (12th gen)/Sapphire-Rapids, speculation is limited to 2 instructions (and typically fewer) on branch targets not starting with ENDBR. CET-IBT also limits speculation of the next sequential instruction after the indirect CALL/JMP [1]. CET-IBT is fundamentally incompatible with retpolines, but provides, as described above, speculation limits itself. [1] https://www.intel.com/content/www/us/en/developer/articles/technical/software-security-guidance/technical-documentation/branch-history-injection.html -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQJJBAABCgAzFiEEv3OU3/byMaA0LqWJdkfhpEvA5LoFAmI/LI8VHHBldGVyekBp bmZyYWRlYWQub3JnAAoJEHZH4aRLwOS6ZnkP/2QCgQLTu6oRxv9O020CHwlaSEeD 1Hoy3loum5q5hAi1Ik3dR9p0H5u64c9qbrBVxaFoNKaLt5GKrtHaDSHNk2L/CFHX urpH65uvTLxbyZzcahkAahoJ71XU+m7PcrHLWMunw9sy10rExYVsUOlFyoyG6XCF BDCNZpdkC09ZM3vwlWGMZd5Pp+6HcZNPyoV9tpvWAS2l+WYFWAID7mflbpQ+tA8b y/hM6b3Ud0rT2ubuG1iUpopgNdwqQZ+HisMPGprh+wKZkYwS2l8pUTrz0MaBkFde go7fW16kFy2HQzGm6aIEBmfcg0palP/mFVaWP0zS62LwhJSWTn5G6xWBr3yxSsht 9gWCiI0oDZuTg698MedWmomdG2SK6yAuZuqmdKtLLoWfWgviPEi7TDFG/cKtZdAW ag8GM8T4iyYZzpCEcWO9GWbjo6TTGq30JBQefCBG47GjD0csv2ubXXx0Iey+jOwT x3E8wnv9dl8V9FSd/tMpTFmje8ges23yGrWtNpb5BRBuWTeuGiBPZED2BNyyIf+T dmewi2ufNMONgyNp27bDKopY81CPAQq9cVxqNm9Cg3eWPFnpOq2KGYEvisZ/rpEL EjMQeUBsy/C3AUFAleu1vwNnkwP/7JfKYpN00gnSyeQNZpqwxXBCKnHNgOMTXyJz beB/7u2KIUbKEkSN =jZfK -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'x86_core_for_5.18_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 CET-IBT (Control-Flow-Integrity) support from Peter Zijlstra: "Add support for Intel CET-IBT, available since Tigerlake (11th gen), which is a coarse grained, hardware based, forward edge Control-Flow-Integrity mechanism where any indirect CALL/JMP must target an ENDBR instruction or suffer #CP. Additionally, since Alderlake (12th gen)/Sapphire-Rapids, speculation is limited to 2 instructions (and typically fewer) on branch targets not starting with ENDBR. CET-IBT also limits speculation of the next sequential instruction after the indirect CALL/JMP [1]. CET-IBT is fundamentally incompatible with retpolines, but provides, as described above, speculation limits itself" [1] https://www.intel.com/content/www/us/en/developer/articles/technical/software-security-guidance/technical-documentation/branch-history-injection.html * tag 'x86_core_for_5.18_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (53 commits) kvm/emulate: Fix SETcc emulation for ENDBR x86/Kconfig: Only allow CONFIG_X86_KERNEL_IBT with ld.lld >= 14.0.0 x86/Kconfig: Only enable CONFIG_CC_HAS_IBT for clang >= 14.0.0 kbuild: Fixup the IBT kbuild changes x86/Kconfig: Do not allow CONFIG_X86_X32_ABI=y with llvm-objcopy x86: Remove toolchain check for X32 ABI capability x86/alternative: Use .ibt_endbr_seal to seal indirect calls objtool: Find unused ENDBR instructions objtool: Validate IBT assumptions objtool: Add IBT/ENDBR decoding objtool: Read the NOENDBR annotation x86: Annotate idtentry_df() x86,objtool: Move the ASM_REACHABLE annotation to objtool.h x86: Annotate call_on_stack() objtool: Rework ASM_REACHABLE x86: Mark __invalid_creds() __noreturn exit: Mark do_group_exit() __noreturn x86: Mark stop_this_cpu() __noreturn objtool: Ignore extra-symbol code objtool: Rename --duplicate to --lto ... |
||
|
Linus Torvalds
|
3bf03b9a08 |
Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)
Merge updates from Andrew Morton:
- A few misc subsystems: kthread, scripts, ntfs, ocfs2, block, and vfs
- Most the MM patches which precede the patches in Willy's tree: kasan,
pagecache, gup, swap, shmem, memcg, selftests, pagemap, mremap,
sparsemem, vmalloc, pagealloc, memory-failure, mlock, hugetlb,
userfaultfd, vmscan, compaction, mempolicy, oom-kill, migration, thp,
cma, autonuma, psi, ksm, page-poison, madvise, memory-hotplug, rmap,
zswap, uaccess, ioremap, highmem, cleanups, kfence, hmm, and damon.
* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (227 commits)
mm/damon/sysfs: remove repeat container_of() in damon_sysfs_kdamond_release()
Docs/ABI/testing: add DAMON sysfs interface ABI document
Docs/admin-guide/mm/damon/usage: document DAMON sysfs interface
selftests/damon: add a test for DAMON sysfs interface
mm/damon/sysfs: support DAMOS stats
mm/damon/sysfs: support DAMOS watermarks
mm/damon/sysfs: support schemes prioritization
mm/damon/sysfs: support DAMOS quotas
mm/damon/sysfs: support DAMON-based Operation Schemes
mm/damon/sysfs: support the physical address space monitoring
mm/damon/sysfs: link DAMON for virtual address spaces monitoring
mm/damon: implement a minimal stub for sysfs-based DAMON interface
mm/damon/core: add number of each enum type values
mm/damon/core: allow non-exclusive DAMON start/stop
Docs/damon: update outdated term 'regions update interval'
Docs/vm/damon/design: update DAMON-Idle Page Tracking interference handling
Docs/vm/damon: call low level monitoring primitives the operations
mm/damon: remove unnecessary CONFIG_DAMON option
mm/damon/paddr,vaddr: remove damon_{p,v}a_{target_valid,set_operations}()
mm/damon/dbgfs-test: fix is_target_id() change
...
|
||
|
Huang Ying
|
c574bbe917 |
NUMA balancing: optimize page placement for memory tiering system
With the advent of various new memory types, some machines will have multiple types of memory, e.g. DRAM and PMEM (persistent memory). The memory subsystem of these machines can be called memory tiering system, because the performance of the different types of memory are usually different. In such system, because of the memory accessing pattern changing etc, some pages in the slow memory may become hot globally. So in this patch, the NUMA balancing mechanism is enhanced to optimize the page placement among the different memory types according to hot/cold dynamically. In a typical memory tiering system, there are CPUs, fast memory and slow memory in each physical NUMA node. The CPUs and the fast memory will be put in one logical node (called fast memory node), while the slow memory will be put in another (faked) logical node (called slow memory node). That is, the fast memory is regarded as local while the slow memory is regarded as remote. So it's possible for the recently accessed pages in the slow memory node to be promoted to the fast memory node via the existing NUMA balancing mechanism. The original NUMA balancing mechanism will stop to migrate pages if the free memory of the target node becomes below the high watermark. This is a reasonable policy if there's only one memory type. But this makes the original NUMA balancing mechanism almost do not work to optimize page placement among different memory types. Details are as follows. It's the common cases that the working-set size of the workload is larger than the size of the fast memory nodes. Otherwise, it's unnecessary to use the slow memory at all. So, there are almost always no enough free pages in the fast memory nodes, so that the globally hot pages in the slow memory node cannot be promoted to the fast memory node. To solve the issue, we have 2 choices as follows, a. Ignore the free pages watermark checking when promoting hot pages from the slow memory node to the fast memory node. This will create some memory pressure in the fast memory node, thus trigger the memory reclaiming. So that, the cold pages in the fast memory node will be demoted to the slow memory node. b. Define a new watermark called wmark_promo which is higher than wmark_high, and have kswapd reclaiming pages until free pages reach such watermark. The scenario is as follows: when we want to promote hot-pages from a slow memory to a fast memory, but fast memory's free pages would go lower than high watermark with such promotion, we wake up kswapd with wmark_promo watermark in order to demote cold pages and free us up some space. So, next time we want to promote hot-pages we might have a chance of doing so. The choice "a" may create high memory pressure in the fast memory node. If the memory pressure of the workload is high, the memory pressure may become so high that the memory allocation latency of the workload is influenced, e.g. the direct reclaiming may be triggered. The choice "b" works much better at this aspect. If the memory pressure of the workload is high, the hot pages promotion will stop earlier because its allocation watermark is higher than that of the normal memory allocation. So in this patch, choice "b" is implemented. A new zone watermark (WMARK_PROMO) is added. Which is larger than the high watermark and can be controlled via watermark_scale_factor. In addition to the original page placement optimization among sockets, the NUMA balancing mechanism is extended to be used to optimize page placement according to hot/cold among different memory types. So the sysctl user space interface (numa_balancing) is extended in a backward compatible way as follow, so that the users can enable/disable these functionality individually. The sysctl is converted from a Boolean value to a bits field. The definition of the flags is, - 0: NUMA_BALANCING_DISABLED - 1: NUMA_BALANCING_NORMAL - 2: NUMA_BALANCING_MEMORY_TIERING We have tested the patch with the pmbench memory accessing benchmark with the 80:20 read/write ratio and the Gauss access address distribution on a 2 socket Intel server with Optane DC Persistent Memory Model. The test results shows that the pmbench score can improve up to 95.9%. Thanks Andrew Morton to help fix the document format error. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220221084529.1052339-3-ying.huang@intel.com Signed-off-by: "Huang, Ying" <ying.huang@intel.com> Tested-by: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com> Reviewed-by: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com> Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Reviewed-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com> Cc: Wei Xu <weixugc@google.com> Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Cc: zhongjiang-ali <zhongjiang-ali@linux.alibaba.com> Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Cc: Feng Tang <feng.tang@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
||
|
Linus Torvalds
|
3fe2f7446f |
Changes in this cycle were:
- Cleanups for SCHED_DEADLINE
- Tracing updates/fixes
- CPU Accounting fixes
- First wave of changes to optimize the overhead of the scheduler build,
from the fast-headers tree - including placeholder *_api.h headers for
later header split-ups.
- Preempt-dynamic using static_branch() for ARM64
- Isolation housekeeping mask rework; preperatory for further changes
- NUMA-balancing: deal with CPU-less nodes
- NUMA-balancing: tune systems that have multiple LLC cache domains per node (eg. AMD)
- Updates to RSEQ UAPI in preparation for glibc usage
- Lots of RSEQ/selftests, for same
- Add Suren as PSI co-maintainer
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'sched-core-2022-03-22' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull scheduler updates from Ingo Molnar:
- Cleanups for SCHED_DEADLINE
- Tracing updates/fixes
- CPU Accounting fixes
- First wave of changes to optimize the overhead of the scheduler
build, from the fast-headers tree - including placeholder *_api.h
headers for later header split-ups.
- Preempt-dynamic using static_branch() for ARM64
- Isolation housekeeping mask rework; preperatory for further changes
- NUMA-balancing: deal with CPU-less nodes
- NUMA-balancing: tune systems that have multiple LLC cache domains per
node (eg. AMD)
- Updates to RSEQ UAPI in preparation for glibc usage
- Lots of RSEQ/selftests, for same
- Add Suren as PSI co-maintainer
* tag 'sched-core-2022-03-22' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (81 commits)
sched/headers: ARM needs asm/paravirt_api_clock.h too
sched/numa: Fix boot crash on arm64 systems
headers/prep: Fix header to build standalone: <linux/psi.h>
sched/headers: Only include <linux/entry-common.h> when CONFIG_GENERIC_ENTRY=y
cgroup: Fix suspicious rcu_dereference_check() usage warning
sched/preempt: Tell about PREEMPT_DYNAMIC on kernel headers
sched/topology: Remove redundant variable and fix incorrect type in build_sched_domains
sched/deadline,rt: Remove unused parameter from pick_next_[rt|dl]_entity()
sched/deadline,rt: Remove unused functions for !CONFIG_SMP
sched/deadline: Use __node_2_[pdl|dle]() and rb_first_cached() consistently
sched/deadline: Merge dl_task_can_attach() and dl_cpu_busy()
sched/deadline: Move bandwidth mgmt and reclaim functions into sched class source file
sched/deadline: Remove unused def_dl_bandwidth
sched/tracing: Report TASK_RTLOCK_WAIT tasks as TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE
sched/tracing: Don't re-read p->state when emitting sched_switch event
sched/rt: Plug rt_mutex_setprio() vs push_rt_task() race
sched/cpuacct: Remove redundant RCU read lock
sched/cpuacct: Optimize away RCU read lock
sched/cpuacct: Fix charge percpu cpuusage
sched/headers: Reorganize, clean up and optimize kernel/sched/sched.h dependencies
...
|
||
|
Linus Torvalds
|
bba90e0964 |
Core code updates:
- Reduce the amount of work to release a task stack in context
switch. There is no real reason to do cgroup accounting and memory
freeing in this performance sensitive context. Aside of this the
invoked functions cannot be called from this preemption disabled
context on PREEMPT_RT enabled kernels. Solve this by moving the
accounting into do_exit() and delaying the freeing of the stack unless
the vmap stack can be cached.
- Provide a mechanism to delay raising signals from atomic context on
PREEMPT_RT enabled kernels as sighand::lock cannot be acquired. Store
the information in the task struct and raise it in the exit path.
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Merge tag 'core-core-2022-03-21' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull core process handling RT latency updates from Thomas Gleixner:
- Reduce the amount of work to release a task stack in context switch.
There is no real reason to do cgroup accounting and memory freeing in
this performance sensitive context.
Aside of this the invoked functions cannot be called from this
preemption disabled context on PREEMPT_RT enabled kernels. Solve this
by moving the accounting into do_exit() and delaying the freeing of
the stack unless the vmap stack can be cached.
- Provide a mechanism to delay raising signals from atomic context on
PREEMPT_RT enabled kernels as sighand::lock cannot be acquired. Store
the information in the task struct and raise it in the exit path.
* tag 'core-core-2022-03-21' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
signal, x86: Delay calling signals in atomic on RT enabled kernels
fork: Use IS_ENABLED() in account_kernel_stack()
fork: Only cache the VMAP stack in finish_task_switch()
fork: Move task stack accounting to do_exit()
fork: Move memcg_charge_kernel_stack() into CONFIG_VMAP_STACK
fork: Don't assign the stack pointer in dup_task_struct()
fork, IA64: Provide alloc_thread_stack_node() for IA64
fork: Duplicate task_struct before stack allocation
fork: Redo ifdefs around task stack handling
|
||
|
Linus Torvalds
|
3fd33273a4 |
Reenable ENQCMD/PASID support:
- Simplify the PASID handling to allocate the PASID once, associate it to
the mm of a process and free it on mm_exit(). The previous attempt of
refcounted PASIDs and dynamic alloc()/free() turned out to be error
prone and too complex. The PASID space is 20bits, so the case of
resource exhaustion is a pure academic concern.
- Populate the PASID MSR on demand via #GP to avoid racy updates via IPIs.
- Reenable ENQCMD and let objtool check for the forbidden usage of ENQCMD
in the kernel.
- Update the documentation for Shared Virtual Addressing accordingly.
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Merge tag 'x86-pasid-2022-03-21' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 PASID support from Thomas Gleixner:
"Reenable ENQCMD/PASID support:
- Simplify the PASID handling to allocate the PASID once, associate
it to the mm of a process and free it on mm_exit().
The previous attempt of refcounted PASIDs and dynamic
alloc()/free() turned out to be error prone and too complex. The
PASID space is 20bits, so the case of resource exhaustion is a pure
academic concern.
- Populate the PASID MSR on demand via #GP to avoid racy updates via
IPIs.
- Reenable ENQCMD and let objtool check for the forbidden usage of
ENQCMD in the kernel.
- Update the documentation for Shared Virtual Addressing accordingly"
* tag 'x86-pasid-2022-03-21' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
Documentation/x86: Update documentation for SVA (Shared Virtual Addressing)
tools/objtool: Check for use of the ENQCMD instruction in the kernel
x86/cpufeatures: Re-enable ENQCMD
x86/traps: Demand-populate PASID MSR via #GP
sched: Define and initialize a flag to identify valid PASID in the task
x86/fpu: Clear PASID when copying fpstate
iommu/sva: Assign a PASID to mm on PASID allocation and free it on mm exit
kernel/fork: Initialize mm's PASID
iommu/ioasid: Introduce a helper to check for valid PASIDs
mm: Change CONFIG option for mm->pasid field
iommu/sva: Rename CONFIG_IOMMU_SVA_LIB to CONFIG_IOMMU_SVA
|
||
|
Ingo Molnar
|
8c490b42fe |
Merge branch 'x86/pasid' into x86/core, to resolve conflicts
Conflicts: tools/objtool/arch/x86/decode.c Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> |
||
|
Peter Zijlstra
|
eae654f1c2 |
exit: Mark do_group_exit() __noreturn
vmlinux.o: warning: objtool: get_signal()+0x108: unreachable instruction 0000 000000000007f930 <get_signal>: ... 0103 7fa33: e8 00 00 00 00 call 7fa38 <get_signal+0x108> 7fa34: R_X86_64_PLT32 do_group_exit-0x4 0108 7fa38: 41 8b 45 74 mov 0x74(%r13),%eax Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Acked-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220308154319.351270711@infradead.org |
||
|
Eric W. Biederman
|
593febb143 |
signal: Move set_notify_signal and clear_notify_signal into sched/signal.h
The header tracehook.h is no place for code to live. The functions set_notify_signal and clear_notify_signal are not about signals. They are about interruptions that act like signals. The fundamental signal primitives wind up calling set_notify_signal and clear_notify_signal. Which means they need to be maintained with the signal code. Since set_notify_signal and clear_notify_signal must be maintained with the signal subsystem move them into sched/signal.h and claim them as part of the signal subsystem. Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220309162454.123006-10-ebiederm@xmission.com Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com> |
||
|
Ingo Molnar
|
fbed5664b7 |
sched/headers: Make the <linux/sched/deadline.h> header build standalone
This header depends on various scheduler definitions. Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> |
||
|
Ingo Molnar
|
669f45f19c |
sched/headers: Add initial new headers as identity mappings
This allows code sharing between fast-headers tree and the vanilla scheduler tree. Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> |
||
|
Sebastian Andrzej Siewior
|
1a03d3f13f |
fork: Move task stack accounting to do_exit()
There is no need to perform the stack accounting of the outgoing task in its final schedule() invocation which happens with preemption disabled. The task is leaving, the resources will be freed and the accounting can happen in do_exit() before the actual schedule invocation which frees the stack memory. Move the accounting of the stack memory from release_task_stack() to exit_task_stack_account() which then can be invoked from do_exit(). Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Acked-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220217102406.3697941-7-bigeasy@linutronix.de |
||
|
Ingo Molnar
|
6255b48aeb |
Linux 5.17-rc5
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQFSBAABCAA8FiEEq68RxlopcLEwq+PEeb4+QwBBGIYFAmISrYgeHHRvcnZhbGRz QGxpbnV4LWZvdW5kYXRpb24ub3JnAAoJEHm+PkMAQRiGg20IAKDZr7rfSHBopjQV Cocw744tom0XuxpvSZpp2GGOOXF+tkswcNNaRIrbGOl1mkyxA7eBZCTMpDeDS9aQ wB0D0Gxx8QBAJp4KgB1W7TB+hIGes/rs8Ve+6iO4ulLLdCVWX/q2boI0aZ7QX9O9 qNi8OsoZQtk6falRvciZFHwV5Av1p2Sy1AW57udQ7DvJ4H98AfKf1u8/z208WWW8 1ixC+qJxQcUcM9vI+7P9Tt7NbFSKv8SvAmqjFY7P+DxQAsVw6KXoqVXykDzeOv0t fUNOE/t0oFZafwtn8h7KBQnwS9lH03+3KkslVZs+iMFyUj/Bar+NVVyKoDhWXtVg /PuMhEg= =eU1o -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'v5.17-rc5' into sched/core, to resolve conflicts New conflicts in sched/core due to the following upstream fixes: |
||
|
Peter Zijlstra
|
b1e8206582 |
sched: Fix yet more sched_fork() races
Where commit |
||
|
Frederic Weisbecker
|
04d4e665a6 |
sched/isolation: Use single feature type while referring to housekeeping cpumask
Refer to housekeeping APIs using single feature types instead of flags. This prevents from passing multiple isolation features at once to housekeeping interfaces, which soon won't be possible anymore as each isolation features will have their own cpumask. Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Phil Auld <pauld@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220207155910.527133-5-frederic@kernel.org |
||
|
Fenghua Yu
|
701fac4038 |
iommu/sva: Assign a PASID to mm on PASID allocation and free it on mm exit
PASIDs are process-wide. It was attempted to use refcounted PASIDs to free them when the last thread drops the refcount. This turned out to be complex and error prone. Given the fact that the PASID space is 20 bits, which allows up to 1M processes to have a PASID associated concurrently, PASID resource exhaustion is not a realistic concern. Therefore, it was decided to simplify the approach and stick with lazy on demand PASID allocation, but drop the eager free approach and make an allocated PASID's lifetime bound to the lifetime of the process. Get rid of the refcounting mechanisms and replace/rename the interfaces to reflect this new approach. [ bp: Massage commit message. ] Suggested-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Jacob Pan <jacob.jun.pan@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Acked-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220207230254.3342514-6-fenghua.yu@intel.com |
||
|
Fenghua Yu
|
a6cbd44093 |
kernel/fork: Initialize mm's PASID
A new mm doesn't have a PASID yet when it's created. Initialize the mm's PASID on fork() or for init_mm to INVALID_IOASID (-1). INIT_PASID (0) is reserved for kernel legacy DMA PASID. It cannot be allocated to a user process. Initializing the process's PASID to 0 may cause confusion that's why the process uses the reserved kernel legacy DMA PASID. Initializing the PASID to INVALID_IOASID (-1) explicitly tells the process doesn't have a valid PASID yet. Even though the only user of mm_pasid_init() is in fork.c, define it in <linux/sched/mm.h> as the first of three mm/pasid life cycle functions (init/set/drop) to keep these all together. Suggested-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220207230254.3342514-5-fenghua.yu@intel.com |
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|
Mel Gorman
|
e496132ebe |
sched/fair: Adjust the allowed NUMA imbalance when SD_NUMA spans multiple LLCs
Commit
|
||
|
Zhen Ni
|
c8eaf6ac76 |
sched: move autogroup sysctls into its own file
move autogroup sysctls to autogroup.c and use the new register_sysctl_init() to register the sysctl interface. Signed-off-by: Zhen Ni <nizhen@uniontech.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220128095025.8745-1-nizhen@uniontech.com |
||
|
Xiaoming Ni
|
bbe7a10ed8 |
hung_task: move hung_task sysctl interface to hung_task.c
The kernel/sysctl.c is a kitchen sink where everyone leaves their dirty dishes, this makes it very difficult to maintain. To help with this maintenance let's start by moving sysctls to places where they actually belong. The proc sysctl maintainers do not want to know what sysctl knobs you wish to add for your own piece of code, we just care about the core logic. So move hung_task sysctl interface to hung_task.c and use register_sysctl() to register the sysctl interface. [mcgrof@kernel.org: commit log refresh and fixed 2-3 0day reported compile issues] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211123202347.818157-4-mcgrof@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Xiaoming Ni <nixiaoming@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com> Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Cc: Benjamin LaHaise <bcrl@kvack.org> Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Iurii Zaikin <yzaikin@google.com> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: Paul Turner <pjt@google.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Qing Wang <wangqing@vivo.com> Cc: Sebastian Reichel <sre@kernel.org> Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <senozhatsky@chromium.org> Cc: Stephen Kitt <steve@sk2.org> Cc: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp> Cc: Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de> Cc: David Airlie <airlied@linux.ie> Cc: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@linux.intel.com> Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org> Cc: Joonas Lahtinen <joonas.lahtinen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com> Cc: Julia Lawall <julia.lawall@inria.fr> Cc: Lukas Middendorf <kernel@tuxforce.de> Cc: Mark Fasheh <mark@fasheh.com> Cc: Phillip Potter <phil@philpotter.co.uk> Cc: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com> Cc: Douglas Gilbert <dgilbert@interlog.com> Cc: James E.J. Bottomley <jejb@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@intel.com> Cc: John Ogness <john.ogness@linutronix.de> Cc: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael@kernel.org> Cc: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com> Cc: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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|
Linus Torvalds
|
35ce8ae9ae |
Merge branch 'signal-for-v5.17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace
Pull signal/exit/ptrace updates from Eric Biederman:
"This set of changes deletes some dead code, makes a lot of cleanups
which hopefully make the code easier to follow, and fixes bugs found
along the way.
The end-game which I have not yet reached yet is for fatal signals
that generate coredumps to be short-circuit deliverable from
complete_signal, for force_siginfo_to_task not to require changing
userspace configured signal delivery state, and for the ptrace stops
to always happen in locations where we can guarantee on all
architectures that the all of the registers are saved and available on
the stack.
Removal of profile_task_ext, profile_munmap, and profile_handoff_task
are the big successes for dead code removal this round.
A bunch of small bug fixes are included, as most of the issues
reported were small enough that they would not affect bisection so I
simply added the fixes and did not fold the fixes into the changes
they were fixing.
There was a bug that broke coredumps piped to systemd-coredump. I
dropped the change that caused that bug and replaced it entirely with
something much more restrained. Unfortunately that required some
rebasing.
Some successes after this set of changes: There are few enough calls
to do_exit to audit in a reasonable amount of time. The lifetime of
struct kthread now matches the lifetime of struct task, and the
pointer to struct kthread is no longer stored in set_child_tid. The
flag SIGNAL_GROUP_COREDUMP is removed. The field group_exit_task is
removed. Issues where task->exit_code was examined with
signal->group_exit_code should been examined were fixed.
There are several loosely related changes included because I am
cleaning up and if I don't include them they will probably get lost.
The original postings of these changes can be found at:
https://lkml.kernel.org/r/87a6ha4zsd.fsf@email.froward.int.ebiederm.org
https://lkml.kernel.org/r/87bl1kunjj.fsf@email.froward.int.ebiederm.org
https://lkml.kernel.org/r/87r19opkx1.fsf_-_@email.froward.int.ebiederm.org
I trimmed back the last set of changes to only the obviously correct
once. Simply because there was less time for review than I had hoped"
* 'signal-for-v5.17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace: (44 commits)
ptrace/m68k: Stop open coding ptrace_report_syscall
ptrace: Remove unused regs argument from ptrace_report_syscall
ptrace: Remove second setting of PT_SEIZED in ptrace_attach
taskstats: Cleanup the use of task->exit_code
exit: Use the correct exit_code in /proc/<pid>/stat
exit: Fix the exit_code for wait_task_zombie
exit: Coredumps reach do_group_exit
exit: Remove profile_handoff_task
exit: Remove profile_task_exit & profile_munmap
signal: clean up kernel-doc comments
signal: Remove the helper signal_group_exit
signal: Rename group_exit_task group_exec_task
coredump: Stop setting signal->group_exit_task
signal: Remove SIGNAL_GROUP_COREDUMP
signal: During coredumps set SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT in zap_process
signal: Make coredump handling explicit in complete_signal
signal: Have prepare_signal detect coredumps using signal->core_state
signal: Have the oom killer detect coredumps using signal->core_state
exit: Move force_uaccess back into do_exit
exit: Guarantee make_task_dead leaks the tsk when calling do_task_exit
...
|
||
|
Linus Torvalds
|
f56caedaf9 |
Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)
Merge misc updates from Andrew Morton: "146 patches. Subsystems affected by this patch series: kthread, ia64, scripts, ntfs, squashfs, ocfs2, vfs, and mm (slab-generic, slab, kmemleak, dax, kasan, debug, pagecache, gup, shmem, frontswap, memremap, memcg, selftests, pagemap, dma, vmalloc, memory-failure, hugetlb, userfaultfd, vmscan, mempolicy, oom-kill, hugetlbfs, migration, thp, ksm, page-poison, percpu, rmap, zswap, zram, cleanups, hmm, and damon)" * emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (146 commits) mm/damon: hide kernel pointer from tracepoint event mm/damon/vaddr: hide kernel pointer from damon_va_three_regions() failure log mm/damon/vaddr: use pr_debug() for damon_va_three_regions() failure logging mm/damon/dbgfs: remove an unnecessary variable mm/damon: move the implementation of damon_insert_region to damon.h mm/damon: add access checking for hugetlb pages Docs/admin-guide/mm/damon/usage: update for schemes statistics mm/damon/dbgfs: support all DAMOS stats Docs/admin-guide/mm/damon/reclaim: document statistics parameters mm/damon/reclaim: provide reclamation statistics mm/damon/schemes: account how many times quota limit has exceeded mm/damon/schemes: account scheme actions that successfully applied mm/damon: remove a mistakenly added comment for a future feature Docs/admin-guide/mm/damon/usage: update for kdamond_pid and (mk|rm)_contexts Docs/admin-guide/mm/damon/usage: mention tracepoint at the beginning Docs/admin-guide/mm/damon/usage: remove redundant information Docs/admin-guide/mm/damon/usage: update for scheme quotas and watermarks mm/damon: convert macro functions to static inline functions mm/damon: modify damon_rand() macro to static inline function mm/damon: move damon_rand() definition into damon.h ... |
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NeilBrown
|
4034247a0d |
mm: introduce memalloc_retry_wait()
Various places in the kernel - largely in filesystems - respond to a memory allocation failure by looping around and re-trying. Some of these cannot conveniently use __GFP_NOFAIL, for reasons such as: - a GFP_ATOMIC allocation, which __GFP_NOFAIL doesn't work on - a need to check for the process being signalled between failures - the possibility that other recovery actions could be performed - the allocation is quite deep in support code, and passing down an extra flag to say if __GFP_NOFAIL is wanted would be clumsy. Many of these currently use congestion_wait() which (in almost all cases) simply waits the given timeout - congestion isn't tracked for most devices. It isn't clear what the best delay is for loops, but it is clear that the various filesystems shouldn't be responsible for choosing a timeout. This patch introduces memalloc_retry_wait() with takes on that responsibility. Code that wants to retry a memory allocation can call this function passing the GFP flags that were used. It will wait however is appropriate. For now, it only considers __GFP_NORETRY and whatever gfpflags_allow_blocking() tests. If blocking is allowed without __GFP_NORETRY, then alloc_page either made some reclaim progress, or waited for a while, before failing. So there is no need for much further waiting. memalloc_retry_wait() will wait until the current jiffie ends. If this condition is not met, then alloc_page() won't have waited much if at all. In that case memalloc_retry_wait() waits about 200ms. This is the delay that most current loops uses. linux/sched/mm.h needs to be included in some files now, but linux/backing-dev.h does not. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/163754371968.13692.1277530886009912421@noble.neil.brown.name Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de> Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org> Cc: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Cc: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Cc: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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|
Eric W. Biederman
|
49697335e0 |
signal: Remove the helper signal_group_exit
This helper is misleading. It tests for an ongoing exec as well as the process having received a fatal signal. Sometimes it is appropriate to treat an on-going exec differently than a process that is shutting down due to a fatal signal. In particular taking the fast path out of exit_signals instead of retargeting signals is not appropriate during exec, and not changing the the exit code in do_group_exit during exec. Removing the helper makes it more obvious what is going on as both cases must be coded for explicitly. While removing the helper fix the two cases where I have observed using signal_group_exit resulted in the wrong result. In exit_signals only test for SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT so that signals are retargetted during an exec. In do_group_exit use 0 as the exit code during an exec as de_thread does not set group_exit_code. As best as I can determine group_exit_code has been is set to 0 most of the time during de_thread. During a thread group stop group_exit_code is set to the stop signal and when the thread group receives SIGCONT group_exit_code is reset to 0. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211213225350.27481-8-ebiederm@xmission.com Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com> |
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|
Eric W. Biederman
|
60700e38fb |
signal: Rename group_exit_task group_exec_task
The only remaining user of group_exit_task is exec. Rename the field so that it is clear which part of the code uses it. Update the comment above the definition of group_exec_task to document how it is currently used. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211213225350.27481-7-ebiederm@xmission.com Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com> |
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|
Eric W. Biederman
|
2f824d4d19 |
signal: Remove SIGNAL_GROUP_COREDUMP
After the previous cleanups "signal->core_state" is set whenever SIGNAL_GROUP_COREDUMP is set and "signal->core_state" is tested whenver the code wants to know if a coredump is in progress. The remaining tests of SIGNAL_GROUP_COREDUMP also test to see if SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT is set. Similarly the only place that sets SIGNAL_GROUP_COREDUMP also sets SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT. Which makes SIGNAL_GROUP_COREDUMP unecessary and redundant. So stop setting SIGNAL_GROUP_COREDUMP, stop testing SIGNAL_GROUP_COREDUMP, and remove it's definition. With the setting of SIGNAL_GROUP_COREDUMP gone, coredump_finish no longer needs to clear SIGNAL_GROUP_COREDUMP out of signal->flags by setting SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211213225350.27481-5-ebiederm@xmission.com Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com> |
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|
Rafael J. Wysocki
|
5ee22fa4a9 |
Merge branch 'cpufreq/arm/linux-next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vireshk/pm
Pull ARM cpufreq updates for 5.17-rc1 from Viresh Kumar: "- Qcom cpufreq driver updates improve irq support (Ard Biesheuvel, Stephen Boyd, and Vladimir Zapolskiy). - Fixes double devm_remap for mediatek driver (Hector Yuan). - Introduces thermal pressure helpers (Lukasz Luba)." * 'cpufreq/arm/linux-next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vireshk/pm: cpufreq: mediatek-hw: Fix double devm_remap in hotplug case cpufreq: qcom-hw: Use optional irq API cpufreq: qcom-hw: Set CPU affinity of dcvsh interrupts cpufreq: qcom-hw: Fix probable nested interrupt handling cpufreq: qcom-cpufreq-hw: Avoid stack buffer for IRQ name arch_topology: Remove unused topology_set_thermal_pressure() and related cpufreq: qcom-cpufreq-hw: Use new thermal pressure update function cpufreq: qcom-cpufreq-hw: Update offline CPUs per-cpu thermal pressure thermal: cpufreq_cooling: Use new thermal pressure update function arch_topology: Introduce thermal pressure update function |
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|
Eric W. Biederman
|
0e25498f8c |
exit: Add and use make_task_dead.
There are two big uses of do_exit. The first is it's design use to be the guts of the exit(2) system call. The second use is to terminate a task after something catastrophic has happened like a NULL pointer in kernel code. Add a function make_task_dead that is initialy exactly the same as do_exit to cover the cases where do_exit is called to handle catastrophic failure. In time this can probably be reduced to just a light wrapper around do_task_dead. For now keep it exactly the same so that there will be no behavioral differences introducing this new concept. Replace all of the uses of do_exit that use it for catastraphic task cleanup with make_task_dead to make it clear what the code is doing. As part of this rename rewind_stack_do_exit rewind_stack_and_make_dead. Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com> |
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|
Eric W. Biederman
|
9d3f401c52 |
Merge SA_IMMUTABLE-fixes-for-v5.16-rc2
I completed the first batch of signal changes for v5.17 against
v5.16-rc1 before the SA_IMMUTABLE fixes where completed. Which leaves
me with two lines of development that I want on my signal development
branch both rooted at v5.16-rc1. Especially as I am hoping
to reach the point of being able to remove SA_IMMUTABLE.
Linus merged my SA_IMUTABLE fixes as:
|
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|
Frederic Weisbecker
|
e7f2be115f |
sched/cputime: Fix getrusage(RUSAGE_THREAD) with nohz_full
getrusage(RUSAGE_THREAD) with nohz_full may return shorter utime/stime than the actual time. task_cputime_adjusted() snapshots utime and stime and then adjust their sum to match the scheduler maintained cputime.sum_exec_runtime. Unfortunately in nohz_full, sum_exec_runtime is only updated once per second in the worst case, causing a discrepancy against utime and stime that can be updated anytime by the reader using vtime. To fix this situation, perform an update of cputime.sum_exec_runtime when the cputime snapshot reports the task as actually running while the tick is disabled. The related overhead is then contained within the relevant situations. Reported-by: Hasegawa Hitomi <hasegawa-hitomi@fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Hasegawa Hitomi <hasegawa-hitomi@fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Tested-by: Masayoshi Mizuma <m.mizuma@jp.fujitsu.com> Acked-by: Phil Auld <pauld@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211026141055.57358-3-frederic@kernel.org |
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|
Lukasz Luba
|
7e97b3dc25 |
arch_topology: Remove unused topology_set_thermal_pressure() and related
There is no need of this function (and related) since code has been converted to use the new arch_update_thermal_pressure() API. The old code can be removed. Signed-off-by: Lukasz Luba <lukasz.luba@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org> |
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|
Lukasz Luba
|
c214f12416 |
arch_topology: Introduce thermal pressure update function
The thermal pressure is a mechanism which is used for providing information about reduced CPU performance to the scheduler. Usually code has to convert the value from frequency units into capacity units, which are understandable by the scheduler. Create a common conversion code which can be just used via a handy API. Internally, the topology_update_thermal_pressure() operates on frequency in MHz and max CPU frequency is taken from 'freq_factor' (per-cpu). Signed-off-by: Lukasz Luba <lukasz.luba@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Thara Gopinath <thara.gopinath@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org> |
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|
Alexander Mikhalitsyn
|
85b6d24646 |
shm: extend forced shm destroy to support objects from several IPC nses
Currently, the exit_shm() function not designed to work properly when
task->sysvshm.shm_clist holds shm objects from different IPC namespaces.
This is a real pain when sysctl kernel.shm_rmid_forced = 1, because it
leads to use-after-free (reproducer exists).
This is an attempt to fix the problem by extending exit_shm mechanism to
handle shm's destroy from several IPC ns'es.
To achieve that we do several things:
1. add a namespace (non-refcounted) pointer to the struct shmid_kernel
2. during new shm object creation (newseg()/shmget syscall) we
initialize this pointer by current task IPC ns
3. exit_shm() fully reworked such that it traverses over all shp's in
task->sysvshm.shm_clist and gets IPC namespace not from current task
as it was before but from shp's object itself, then call
shm_destroy(shp, ns).
Note: We need to be really careful here, because as it was said before
(1), our pointer to IPC ns non-refcnt'ed. To be on the safe side we
using special helper get_ipc_ns_not_zero() which allows to get IPC ns
refcounter only if IPC ns not in the "state of destruction".
Q/A
Q: Why can we access shp->ns memory using non-refcounted pointer?
A: Because shp object lifetime is always shorther than IPC namespace
lifetime, so, if we get shp object from the task->sysvshm.shm_clist
while holding task_lock(task) nobody can steal our namespace.
Q: Does this patch change semantics of unshare/setns/clone syscalls?
A: No. It's just fixes non-covered case when process may leave IPC
namespace without getting task->sysvshm.shm_clist list cleaned up.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/67bb03e5-f79c-1815-e2bf-949c67047418@colorfullife.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211109151501.4921-1-manfred@colorfullife.com
Fixes:
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|
Eric W. Biederman
|
fcb116bc43 |
signal: Replace force_fatal_sig with force_exit_sig when in doubt
Recently to prevent issues with SECCOMP_RET_KILL and similar signals being changed before they are delivered SA_IMMUTABLE was added. Unfortunately this broke debuggers[1][2] which reasonably expect to be able to trap synchronous SIGTRAP and SIGSEGV even when the target process is not configured to handle those signals. Add force_exit_sig and use it instead of force_fatal_sig where historically the code has directly called do_exit. This has the implementation benefits of going through the signal exit path (including generating core dumps) without the danger of allowing userspace to ignore or change these signals. This avoids userspace regressions as older kernels exited with do_exit which debuggers also can not intercept. In the future is should be possible to improve the quality of implementation of the kernel by changing some of these force_exit_sig calls to force_fatal_sig. That can be done where it matters on a case-by-case basis with careful analysis. Reported-by: Kyle Huey <me@kylehuey.com> Reported-by: kernel test robot <oliver.sang@intel.com> [1] https://lkml.kernel.org/r/CAP045AoMY4xf8aC_4QU_-j7obuEPYgTcnQQP3Yxk=2X90jtpjw@mail.gmail.com [2] https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211117150258.GB5403@xsang-OptiPlex-9020 Fixes: |
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|
Eric W. Biederman
|
5768d8906b |
signal: Requeue signals in the appropriate queue
In the event that a tracer changes which signal needs to be delivered
and that signal is currently blocked then the signal needs to be
requeued for later delivery.
With the advent of CLONE_THREAD the kernel has 2 signal queues per
task. The per process queue and the per task queue. Update the code
so that if the signal is removed from the per process queue it is
requeued on the per process queue. This is necessary to make it
appear the signal was never dequeued.
The rr debugger reasonably believes that the state of the process from
the last ptrace_stop it observed until PTRACE_EVENT_EXIT can be recreated
by simply letting a process run. If a SIGKILL interrupts a ptrace_stop
this is not true today.
So return signals to their original queue in ptrace_signal so that
signals that are not delivered appear like they were never dequeued.
Fixes: 794aa320b79d ("[PATCH] sigfix-2.5.40-D6")
History Tree: https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tglx/history.gi
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/87zgq4d5r4.fsf_-_@email.froward.int.ebiederm.org
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
|
||
|
Linus Torvalds
|
5147da902e |
Merge branch 'exit-cleanups-for-v5.16' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace
Pull exit cleanups from Eric Biederman: "While looking at some issues related to the exit path in the kernel I found several instances where the code is not using the existing abstractions properly. This set of changes introduces force_fatal_sig a way of sending a signal and not allowing it to be caught, and corrects the misuse of the existing abstractions that I found. A lot of the misuse of the existing abstractions are silly things such as doing something after calling a no return function, rolling BUG by hand, doing more work than necessary to terminate a kernel thread, or calling do_exit(SIGKILL) instead of calling force_sig(SIGKILL). In the review a deficiency in force_fatal_sig and force_sig_seccomp where ptrace or sigaction could prevent the delivery of the signal was found. I have added a change that adds SA_IMMUTABLE to change that makes it impossible to interrupt the delivery of those signals, and allows backporting to fix force_sig_seccomp And Arnd found an issue where a function passed to kthread_run had the wrong prototype, and after my cleanup was failing to build." * 'exit-cleanups-for-v5.16' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace: (23 commits) soc: ti: fix wkup_m3_rproc_boot_thread return type signal: Add SA_IMMUTABLE to ensure forced siganls do not get changed signal: Replace force_sigsegv(SIGSEGV) with force_fatal_sig(SIGSEGV) exit/r8188eu: Replace the macro thread_exit with a simple return 0 exit/rtl8712: Replace the macro thread_exit with a simple return 0 exit/rtl8723bs: Replace the macro thread_exit with a simple return 0 signal/x86: In emulate_vsyscall force a signal instead of calling do_exit signal/sparc32: In setup_rt_frame and setup_fram use force_fatal_sig signal/sparc32: Exit with a fatal signal when try_to_clear_window_buffer fails exit/syscall_user_dispatch: Send ordinary signals on failure signal: Implement force_fatal_sig exit/kthread: Have kernel threads return instead of calling do_exit signal/s390: Use force_sigsegv in default_trap_handler signal/vm86_32: Properly send SIGSEGV when the vm86 state cannot be saved. signal/vm86_32: Replace open coded BUG_ON with an actual BUG_ON signal/sparc: In setup_tsb_params convert open coded BUG into BUG signal/powerpc: On swapcontext failure force SIGSEGV signal/sh: Use force_sig(SIGKILL) instead of do_group_exit(SIGKILL) signal/mips: Update (_save|_restore)_fp_context to fail with -EFAULT signal/sparc32: Remove unreachable do_exit in do_sparc_fault ... |
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Linus Torvalds
|
a602285ac1 |
Merge branch 'per_signal_struct_coredumps-for-v5.16' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace
Pull per signal_struct coredumps from Eric Biederman: "Current coredumps are mixed up with the exit code, the signal handling code, and the ptrace code making coredumps much more complicated than necessary and difficult to follow. This series of changes starts with ptrace_stop and cleans it up, making it easier to follow what is happening in ptrace_stop. Then cleans up the exec interactions with coredumps. Then cleans up the coredump interactions with exit. Finally the coredump interactions with the signal handling code is cleaned up. The first and last changes are bug fixes for minor bugs. I believe the fact that vfork followed by execve can kill the process the called vfork if exec fails is sufficient justification to change the userspace visible behavior. In previous discussions some of these changes were organized differently and individually appeared to make the code base worse. As currently written I believe they all stand on their own as cleanups and bug fixes. Which means that even if the worst should happen and the last change needs to be reverted for some unimaginable reason, the code base will still be improved. If the worst does not happen there are a more cleanups that can be made. Signals that generate coredumps can easily become eligible for short circuit delivery in complete_signal. The entire rendezvous for generating a coredump can move into get_signal. The function force_sig_info_to_task be written in a way that does not modify the signal handling state of the target task (because coredumps are eligible for short circuit delivery). Many of these future cleanups can be done another way but nothing so cleanly as if coredumps become per signal_struct" * 'per_signal_struct_coredumps-for-v5.16' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace: coredump: Limit coredumps to a single thread group coredump: Don't perform any cleanups before dumping core exit: Factor coredump_exit_mm out of exit_mm exec: Check for a pending fatal signal instead of core_state ptrace: Remove the unnecessary arguments from arch_ptrace_stop signal: Remove the bogus sigkill_pending in ptrace_stop |
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Linus Torvalds
|
552ebfe022 |
parisc architecture updates for kernel v5.16-rc1
Lots of new features and fixes:
* Added TOC (table of content) support, which is a debugging feature which is
either initiated by pressing the TOC button or via command in the BMC. If
pressed the Linux built-in KDB/KGDB will be called (Sven Schnelle)
* Fix CONFIG_PREEMPT (Sven)
* Fix unwinder on 64-bit kernels (Sven)
* Various kgdb fixes (Sven)
* Added KFENCE support (me)
* Switch to ARCH_STACKWALK implementation (me)
* Fix ptrace check on syscall return (me)
* Fix kernel crash with fixmaps on PA1.x machines (me)
* Move thread_info into task struct, aka CONFIG_THREAD_INFO_IN_TASK (me)
* Updated defconfigs
* Smaller cleanups, including Makefile cleanups (Masahiro Yamada),
use kthread_run() macro (Cai Huoqing), use swap() macro (Yihao Han).
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Merge tag 'for-5.16/parisc-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/deller/parisc-linux
Pull parisc updates from Helge Deller:
"Lots of new features and fixes:
- Added TOC (table of content) support, which is a debugging feature
which is either initiated by pressing the TOC button or via command
in the BMC. If pressed the Linux built-in KDB/KGDB will be called
(Sven Schnelle)
- Fix CONFIG_PREEMPT (Sven)
- Fix unwinder on 64-bit kernels (Sven)
- Various kgdb fixes (Sven)
- Added KFENCE support (me)
- Switch to ARCH_STACKWALK implementation (me)
- Fix ptrace check on syscall return (me)
- Fix kernel crash with fixmaps on PA1.x machines (me)
- Move thread_info into task struct, aka CONFIG_THREAD_INFO_IN_TASK
(me)
- Updated defconfigs
- Smaller cleanups, including Makefile cleanups (Masahiro Yamada),
use kthread_run() macro (Cai Huoqing), use swap() macro (Yihao
Han)"
* tag 'for-5.16/parisc-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/deller/parisc-linux: (36 commits)
parisc: Fix set_fixmap() on PA1.x CPUs
parisc: Use swap() to swap values in setup_bootmem()
parisc: Update defconfigs
parisc: decompressor: clean up Makefile
parisc: decompressor: remove repeated depenency of misc.o
parisc: Remove unused constants from asm-offsets.c
parisc/ftrace: use static key to enable/disable function graph tracer
parisc/ftrace: set function trace function
parisc: Make use of the helper macro kthread_run()
parisc: mark xchg functions notrace
parisc: enhance warning regarding usage of O_NONBLOCK
parisc: Drop ifdef __KERNEL__ from non-uapi kernel headers
parisc: Use PRIV_USER and PRIV_KERNEL in ptrace.h
parisc: Use PRIV_USER in syscall.S
parisc/kgdb: add kgdb_roundup() to make kgdb work with idle polling
parisc: Move thread_info into task struct
parisc: add support for TOC (transfer of control)
parisc/firmware: add functions to retrieve TOC data
parisc: add PIM TOC data structures
parisc: move virt_map macro to assembly.h
...
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Vincent Guittot
|
e60b56e46b |
sched/fair: Wait before decaying max_newidle_lb_cost
Decay max_newidle_lb_cost only when it has not been updated for a while and ensure to not decay a recently changed value. Signed-off-by: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Dietmar Eggemann <dietmar.eggemann@arm.com> Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211019123537.17146-4-vincent.guittot@linaro.org |
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Helge Deller
|
9cc2fa4f4a |
task_stack: Fix end_of_stack() for architectures with upwards-growing stack
The function end_of_stack() returns a pointer to the last entry of a stack. For architectures like parisc where the stack grows upwards return the pointer to the highest address in the stack. Without this change I faced a crash on parisc, because the stackleak functionality wrote STACKLEAK_POISON to the lowest address and thus overwrote the first 4 bytes of the task_struct which included the TIF_FLAGS. Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> |
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Eric W. Biederman
|
26d5badbcc |
signal: Implement force_fatal_sig
Add a simple helper force_fatal_sig that causes a signal to be delivered to a process as if the signal handler was set to SIG_DFL. Reimplement force_sigsegv based upon this new helper. This fixes force_sigsegv so that when it forces the default signal handler to be used the code now forces the signal to be unblocked as well. Reusing the tested logic in force_sig_info_to_task that was built for force_sig_seccomp this makes the implementation trivial. This is interesting both because it makes force_sigsegv simpler and because there are a couple of buggy places in the kernel that call do_exit(SIGILL) or do_exit(SIGSYS) because there is no straight forward way today for those places to simply force the exit of a process with the chosen signal. Creating force_fatal_sig allows those places to be implemented with normal signal exits. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211020174406.17889-13-ebiederm@xmission.com Signed-off-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com> |
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|
Barry Song
|
778c558f49 |
sched: Add cluster scheduler level in core and related Kconfig for ARM64
This patch adds scheduler level for clusters and automatically enables
the load balance among clusters. It will directly benefit a lot of
workload which loves more resources such as memory bandwidth, caches.
Testing has widely been done in two different hardware configurations of
Kunpeng920:
24 cores in one NUMA(6 clusters in each NUMA node);
32 cores in one NUMA(8 clusters in each NUMA node)
Workload is running on either one NUMA node or four NUMA nodes, thus,
this can estimate the effect of cluster spreading w/ and w/o NUMA load
balance.
* Stream benchmark:
4threads stream (on 1NUMA * 24cores = 24cores)
stream stream
w/o patch w/ patch
MB/sec copy 29929.64 ( 0.00%) 32932.68 ( 10.03%)
MB/sec scale 29861.10 ( 0.00%) 32710.58 ( 9.54%)
MB/sec add 27034.42 ( 0.00%) 32400.68 ( 19.85%)
MB/sec triad 27225.26 ( 0.00%) 31965.36 ( 17.41%)
6threads stream (on 1NUMA * 24cores = 24cores)
stream stream
w/o patch w/ patch
MB/sec copy 40330.24 ( 0.00%) 42377.68 ( 5.08%)
MB/sec scale 40196.42 ( 0.00%) 42197.90 ( 4.98%)
MB/sec add 37427.00 ( 0.00%) 41960.78 ( 12.11%)
MB/sec triad 37841.36 ( 0.00%) 42513.64 ( 12.35%)
12threads stream (on 1NUMA * 24cores = 24cores)
stream stream
w/o patch w/ patch
MB/sec copy 52639.82 ( 0.00%) 53818.04 ( 2.24%)
MB/sec scale 52350.30 ( 0.00%) 53253.38 ( 1.73%)
MB/sec add 53607.68 ( 0.00%) 55198.82 ( 2.97%)
MB/sec triad 54776.66 ( 0.00%) 56360.40 ( 2.89%)
Thus, it could help memory-bound workload especially under medium load.
Similar improvement is also seen in lkp-pbzip2:
* lkp-pbzip2 benchmark
2-96 threads (on 4NUMA * 24cores = 96cores)
lkp-pbzip2 lkp-pbzip2
w/o patch w/ patch
Hmean tput-2 11062841.57 ( 0.00%) 11341817.51 * 2.52%*
Hmean tput-5 26815503.70 ( 0.00%) 27412872.65 * 2.23%*
Hmean tput-8 41873782.21 ( 0.00%) 43326212.92 * 3.47%*
Hmean tput-12 61875980.48 ( 0.00%) 64578337.51 * 4.37%*
Hmean tput-21 105814963.07 ( 0.00%) 111381851.01 * 5.26%*
Hmean tput-30 150349470.98 ( 0.00%) 156507070.73 * 4.10%*
Hmean tput-48 237195937.69 ( 0.00%) 242353597.17 * 2.17%*
Hmean tput-79 360252509.37 ( 0.00%) 362635169.23 * 0.66%*
Hmean tput-96 394571737.90 ( 0.00%) 400952978.48 * 1.62%*
2-24 threads (on 1NUMA * 24cores = 24cores)
lkp-pbzip2 lkp-pbzip2
w/o patch w/ patch
Hmean tput-2 11071705.49 ( 0.00%) 11296869.10 * 2.03%*
Hmean tput-4 20782165.19 ( 0.00%) 21949232.15 * 5.62%*
Hmean tput-6 30489565.14 ( 0.00%) 33023026.96 * 8.31%*
Hmean tput-8 40376495.80 ( 0.00%) 42779286.27 * 5.95%*
Hmean tput-12 61264033.85 ( 0.00%) 62995632.78 * 2.83%*
Hmean tput-18 86697139.39 ( 0.00%) 86461545.74 ( -0.27%)
Hmean tput-24 104854637.04 ( 0.00%) 104522649.46 * -0.32%*
In the case of 6 threads and 8 threads, we see the greatest performance
improvement.
Similar improvement can be seen on lkp-pixz though the improvement is
smaller:
* lkp-pixz benchmark
2-24 threads lkp-pixz (on 1NUMA * 24cores = 24cores)
lkp-pixz lkp-pixz
w/o patch w/ patch
Hmean tput-2 6486981.16 ( 0.00%) 6561515.98 * 1.15%*
Hmean tput-4 11645766.38 ( 0.00%) 11614628.43 ( -0.27%)
Hmean tput-6 15429943.96 ( 0.00%) 15957350.76 * 3.42%*
Hmean tput-8 19974087.63 ( 0.00%) 20413746.98 * 2.20%*
Hmean tput-12 28172068.18 ( 0.00%) 28751997.06 * 2.06%*
Hmean tput-18 39413409.54 ( 0.00%) 39896830.55 * 1.23%*
Hmean tput-24 49101815.85 ( 0.00%) 49418141.47 * 0.64%*
* SPECrate benchmark
4,8,16 copies mcf_r(on 1NUMA * 32cores = 32cores)
Base Base
Run Time Rate
------- ---------
4 Copies w/o 580 (w/ 570) w/o 11.1 (w/ 11.3)
8 Copies w/o 647 (w/ 605) w/o 20.0 (w/ 21.4, +7%)
16 Copies w/o 844 (w/ 844) w/o 30.6 (w/ 30.6)
32 Copies(on 4NUMA * 32 cores = 128cores)
[w/o patch]
Base Base Base
Benchmarks Copies Run Time Rate
--------------- ------- --------- ---------
500.perlbench_r 32 584 87.2 *
502.gcc_r 32 503 90.2 *
505.mcf_r 32 745 69.4 *
520.omnetpp_r 32 1031 40.7 *
523.xalancbmk_r 32 597 56.6 *
525.x264_r 1 -- CE
531.deepsjeng_r 32 336 109 *
541.leela_r 32 556 95.4 *
548.exchange2_r 32 513 163 *
557.xz_r 32 530 65.2 *
Est. SPECrate2017_int_base 80.3
[w/ patch]
Base Base Base
Benchmarks Copies Run Time Rate
--------------- ------- --------- ---------
500.perlbench_r 32 580 87.8 (+0.688%) *
502.gcc_r 32 477 95.1 (+5.432%) *
505.mcf_r 32 644 80.3 (+13.574%) *
520.omnetpp_r 32 942 44.6 (+9.58%) *
523.xalancbmk_r 32 560 60.4 (+6.714%%) *
525.x264_r 1 -- CE
531.deepsjeng_r 32 337 109 (+0.000%) *
541.leela_r 32 554 95.6 (+0.210%) *
548.exchange2_r 32 515 163 (+0.000%) *
557.xz_r 32 524 66.0 (+1.227%) *
Est. SPECrate2017_int_base 83.7 (+4.062%)
On the other hand, it is slightly helpful to CPU-bound tasks like
kernbench:
* 24-96 threads kernbench (on 4NUMA * 24cores = 96cores)
kernbench kernbench
w/o cluster w/ cluster
Min user-24 12054.67 ( 0.00%) 12024.19 ( 0.25%)
Min syst-24 1751.51 ( 0.00%) 1731.68 ( 1.13%)
Min elsp-24 600.46 ( 0.00%) 598.64 ( 0.30%)
Min user-48 12361.93 ( 0.00%) 12315.32 ( 0.38%)
Min syst-48 1917.66 ( 0.00%) 1892.73 ( 1.30%)
Min elsp-48 333.96 ( 0.00%) 332.57 ( 0.42%)
Min user-96 12922.40 ( 0.00%) 12921.17 ( 0.01%)
Min syst-96 2143.94 ( 0.00%) 2110.39 ( 1.56%)
Min elsp-96 211.22 ( 0.00%) 210.47 ( 0.36%)
Amean user-24 12063.99 ( 0.00%) 12030.78 * 0.28%*
Amean syst-24 1755.20 ( 0.00%) 1735.53 * 1.12%*
Amean elsp-24 601.60 ( 0.00%) 600.19 ( 0.23%)
Amean user-48 12362.62 ( 0.00%) 12315.56 * 0.38%*
Amean syst-48 1921.59 ( 0.00%) 1894.95 * 1.39%*
Amean elsp-48 334.10 ( 0.00%) 332.82 * 0.38%*
Amean user-96 12925.27 ( 0.00%) 12922.63 ( 0.02%)
Amean syst-96 2146.66 ( 0.00%) 2122.20 * 1.14%*
Amean elsp-96 211.96 ( 0.00%) 211.79 ( 0.08%)
Note this patch isn't an universal win, it might hurt those workload
which can benefit from packing. Though tasks which want to take
advantages of lower communication latency of one cluster won't
necessarily been packed in one cluster while kernel is not aware of
clusters, they have some chance to be randomly packed. But this
patch will make them more likely spread.
Signed-off-by: Barry Song <song.bao.hua@hisilicon.com>
Tested-by: Yicong Yang <yangyicong@hisilicon.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
|
||
|
Zhang Qiao
|
4ef0c5c6b5 |
kernel/sched: Fix sched_fork() access an invalid sched_task_group
There is a small race between copy_process() and sched_fork()
where child->sched_task_group point to an already freed pointer.
parent doing fork() | someone moving the parent
| to another cgroup
-------------------------------+-------------------------------
copy_process()
+ dup_task_struct()<1>
parent move to another cgroup,
and free the old cgroup. <2>
+ sched_fork()
+ __set_task_cpu()<3>
+ task_fork_fair()
+ sched_slice()<4>
In the worst case, this bug can lead to "use-after-free" and
cause panic as shown above:
(1) parent copy its sched_task_group to child at <1>;
(2) someone move the parent to another cgroup and free the old
cgroup at <2>;
(3) the sched_task_group and cfs_rq that belong to the old cgroup
will be accessed at <3> and <4>, which cause a panic:
[] BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000000
[] PGD 8000001fa0a86067 P4D 8000001fa0a86067 PUD 2029955067 PMD 0
[] Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI
[] CPU: 7 PID: 648398 Comm: ebizzy Kdump: loaded Tainted: G OE --------- - - 4.18.0.x86_64+ #1
[] RIP: 0010:sched_slice+0x84/0xc0
[] Call Trace:
[] task_fork_fair+0x81/0x120
[] sched_fork+0x132/0x240
[] copy_process.part.5+0x675/0x20e0
[] ? __handle_mm_fault+0x63f/0x690
[] _do_fork+0xcd/0x3b0
[] do_syscall_64+0x5d/0x1d0
[] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x65/0xca
[] RIP: 0033:0x7f04418cd7e1
Between cgroup_can_fork() and cgroup_post_fork(), the cgroup
membership and thus sched_task_group can't change. So update child's
sched_task_group at sched_post_fork() and move task_fork() and
__set_task_cpu() (where accees the sched_task_group) from sched_fork()
to sched_post_fork().
Fixes:
|
||
|
Peter Zijlstra
|
5de62ea84a |
sched,livepatch: Use wake_up_if_idle()
Make sure to prod idle CPUs so they call klp_update_patch_state(). Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Acked-by: Miroslav Benes <mbenes@suse.cz> Acked-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Tested-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Tested-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> # on s390 Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210929151723.162004989@infradead.org |
||
|
Eric W. Biederman
|
0258b5fd7c |
coredump: Limit coredumps to a single thread group
Today when a signal is delivered with a handler of SIG_DFL whose
default behavior is to generate a core dump not only that process but
every process that shares the mm is killed.
In the case of vfork this looks like a real world problem. Consider
the following well defined sequence.
if (vfork() == 0) {
execve(...);
_exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
If a signal that generates a core dump is received after vfork but
before the execve changes the mm the process that called vfork will
also be killed (as the mm is shared).
Similarly if the execve fails after the point of no return the kernel
delivers SIGSEGV which will kill both the exec'ing process and because
the mm is shared the process that called vfork as well.
As far as I can tell this behavior is a violation of people's
reasonable expectations, POSIX, and is unnecessarily fragile when the
system is low on memory.
Solve this by making a userspace visible change to only kill a single
process/thread group. This is possible because Jann Horn recently
modified[1] the coredump code so that the mm can safely be modified
while the coredump is happening. With LinuxThreads long gone I don't
expect anyone to have a notice this behavior change in practice.
To accomplish this move the core_state pointer from mm_struct to
signal_struct, which allows different thread groups to coredump
simultatenously.
In zap_threads remove the work to kill anything except for the current
thread group.
v2: Remove core_state from the VM_BUG_ON_MM print to fix
compile failure when CONFIG_DEBUG_VM is enabled.
Reported-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
[1]
|
||
|
Thomas Gleixner
|
8d491de6ed |
sched: Move mmdrop to RCU on RT
mmdrop() is invoked from finish_task_switch() by the incoming task to drop the mm which was handed over by the previous task. mmdrop() can be quite expensive which prevents an incoming real-time task from getting useful work done. Provide mmdrop_sched() which maps to mmdrop() on !RT kernels. On RT kernels it delagates the eventually required invocation of __mmdrop() to RCU. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210928122411.648582026@linutronix.de |
||
|
Linus Torvalds
|
2d338201d5 |
Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)
Merge more updates from Andrew Morton:
"147 patches, based on
|
||
|
Nicholas Piggin
|
1e1c15839d |
fs/epoll: use a per-cpu counter for user's watches count
This counter tracks the number of watches a user has, to compare against the 'max_user_watches' limit. This causes a scalability bottleneck on SPECjbb2015 on large systems as there is only one user. Changing to a per-cpu counter increases throughput of the benchmark by about 30% on a 16-socket, > 1000 thread system. [rdunlap@infradead.org: fix build errors in kernel/user.c when CONFIG_EPOLL=n] [npiggin@gmail.com: move ifdefs into wrapper functions, slightly improve panic message] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1628051945.fens3r99ox.astroid@bobo.none [akpm@linux-foundation.org: tweak user_epoll_alloc(), per Guenter] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210804191421.GA1900577@roeck-us.net Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210802032013.2751916-1-npiggin@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Reported-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@ozlabs.org> Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
||
|
Linus Torvalds
|
14726903c8 |
Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)
Merge misc updates from Andrew Morton: "173 patches. Subsystems affected by this series: ia64, ocfs2, block, and mm (debug, pagecache, gup, swap, shmem, memcg, selftests, pagemap, mremap, bootmem, sparsemem, vmalloc, kasan, pagealloc, memory-failure, hugetlb, userfaultfd, vmscan, compaction, mempolicy, memblock, oom-kill, migration, ksm, percpu, vmstat, and madvise)" * emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (173 commits) mm/madvise: add MADV_WILLNEED to process_madvise() mm/vmstat: remove unneeded return value mm/vmstat: simplify the array size calculation mm/vmstat: correct some wrong comments mm/percpu,c: remove obsolete comments of pcpu_chunk_populated() selftests: vm: add COW time test for KSM pages selftests: vm: add KSM merging time test mm: KSM: fix data type selftests: vm: add KSM merging across nodes test selftests: vm: add KSM zero page merging test selftests: vm: add KSM unmerge test selftests: vm: add KSM merge test mm/migrate: correct kernel-doc notation mm: wire up syscall process_mrelease mm: introduce process_mrelease system call memblock: make memblock_find_in_range method private mm/mempolicy.c: use in_task() in mempolicy_slab_node() mm/mempolicy: unify the create() func for bind/interleave/prefer-many policies mm/mempolicy: advertise new MPOL_PREFERRED_MANY mm/hugetlb: add support for mempolicy MPOL_PREFERRED_MANY ... |
||
|
Vasily Averin
|
55a68c8239 |
memcg: replace in_interrupt() by !in_task() in active_memcg()
set_active_memcg() uses in_interrupt() check to select proper storage for
cgroup: pointer on task struct or per-cpu pointer.
It isn't fully correct: obsoleted in_interrupt() includes tasks with
disabled BH. It's better to use '!in_task()' instead.
Link: https://lkml.org/lkml/2021/7/26/487
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/ed4448b0-4970-616f-7368-ef9dd3cb628d@virtuozzo.com
Fixes:
|
||
|
Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)
|
4f3eaf452a |
mm: report a more useful address for reclaim acquisition
A recent lockdep report included these lines: [ 96.177910] 3 locks held by containerd/770: [ 96.177934] #0: ffff88810815ea28 (&mm->mmap_lock#2){++++}-{3:3}, at: do_user_addr_fault+0x115/0x770 [ 96.177999] #1: ffffffff82915020 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: get_swap_device+0x33/0x140 [ 96.178057] #2: ffffffff82955ba0 (fs_reclaim){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: __fs_reclaim_acquire+0x5/0x30 While it was not useful to that bug report to know where the reclaim lock had been acquired, it might be useful under other circumstances. Allow the caller of __fs_reclaim_acquire to specify the instruction pointer to use. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210719185709.1755149-1-willy@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
||
|
Linus Torvalds
|
bcfeebbff3 |
Merge branch 'exit-cleanups-for-v5.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace
Pull exit cleanups from Eric Biederman: "In preparation of doing something about PTRACE_EVENT_EXIT I have started cleaning up various pieces of code related to do_exit. Most of that code I did not manage to get tested and reviewed before the merge window opened but a handful of very useful cleanups are ready to be merged. The first change is simply the removal of the bdflush system call. The code has now been disabled long enough that even the oldest userspace working userspace setups anyone can find to test are fine with the bdflush system call being removed. Changing m68k fsp040_die to use force_sigsegv(SIGSEGV) instead of calling do_exit directly is interesting only in that it is nearly the most difficult of the incorrect uses of do_exit to remove. The change to the seccomp code to simply send a signal instead of calling do_coredump directly is a very nice little cleanup made possible by realizing the existing signal sending helpers were missing a little bit of functionality that is easy to provide" * 'exit-cleanups-for-v5.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace: signal/seccomp: Dump core when there is only one live thread signal/seccomp: Refactor seccomp signal and coredump generation signal/m68k: Use force_sigsegv(SIGSEGV) in fpsp040_die exit/bdflush: Remove the deprecated bdflush system call |
||
|
Linus Torvalds
|
48983701a1 |
Merge branch 'siginfo-si_trapno-for-v5.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace
Pull siginfo si_trapno updates from Eric Biederman: "The full set of si_trapno changes was not appropriate as a fix for the newly added SIGTRAP TRAP_PERF, and so I postponed the rest of the related cleanups. This is the rest of the cleanups for si_trapno that reduces it from being a really weird arch special case that is expect to be always present (but isn't) on the architectures that support it to being yet another field in the _sigfault union of struct siginfo. The changes have been reviewed and marinated in linux-next. With the removal of this awkward special case new code (like SIGTRAP TRAP_PERF) that works across architectures should be easier to write and maintain" * 'siginfo-si_trapno-for-v5.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace: signal: Rename SIL_PERF_EVENT SIL_FAULT_PERF_EVENT for consistency signal: Verify the alignment and size of siginfo_t signal: Remove the generic __ARCH_SI_TRAPNO support signal/alpha: si_trapno is only used with SIGFPE and SIGTRAP TRAP_UNK signal/sparc: si_trapno is only used with SIGILL ILL_ILLTRP arm64: Add compile-time asserts for siginfo_t offsets arm: Add compile-time asserts for siginfo_t offsets sparc64: Add compile-time asserts for siginfo_t offsets |
||
|
Linus Torvalds
|
8596e589b7 |
Updates for timekeeping, timers and related drivers:
Core code:
- Cure a couple of incorrectness issues in the posix CPU timer code to
prevent that the tick dependency for NOHZ full is kept alive for no
reason.
- Avoid expensive double reprogramming of the clockevent device in
hrtimer_start_range_ns().
- Avoid pointless SMP function calls when the clock was set to avoid
disturbing CPUs which do not have any affected timers queued.
- Make the clocksource watchdog test work correctly when CONFIG_HZ is
less than 100.
Drivers:
- Prefer the ARM architected timer over the Exynos timer which is way
more expensive to access.
- Add device tree bindings for new Ingenic SoCs
- The usual improvements and cleanups all over the place
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Merge tag 'timers-core-2021-08-30' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull timer updates from Thomas Gleixner:
"Updates for timekeeping, timers and related drivers:
Core code:
- Cure a couple of correctness issues in the posix CPU timer code to
prevent that the tick dependency for NOHZ full is kept alive for no
reason.
- Avoid expensive double reprogramming of the clockevent device in
hrtimer_start_range_ns().
- Avoid pointless SMP function calls when the clock was set to avoid
disturbing CPUs which do not have any affected timers queued.
- Make the clocksource watchdog test work correctly when CONFIG_HZ is
less than 100.
Drivers:
- Prefer the ARM architected timer over the Exynos timer which is way
more expensive to access.
- Add device tree bindings for new Ingenic SoCs
- The usual improvements and cleanups all over the place"
* tag 'timers-core-2021-08-30' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (29 commits)
clocksource: Make clocksource watchdog test safe for slow-HZ systems
dt-bindings: timer: Add ABIs for new Ingenic SoCs
clocksource/drivers/fttmr010: Pass around less pointers
clocksource/drivers/mediatek: Optimize systimer irq clear flow on shutdown
clocksource/drivers/ingenic: Use bitfield macro helpers
clocksource/drivers/sh_cmt: Fix wrong setting if don't request IRQ for clock source channel
dt-bindings: timer: convert rockchip,rk-timer.txt to YAML
clocksource/drivers/exynos_mct: Mark MCT device as CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_PERCPU
clocksource/drivers/exynos_mct: Prioritise Arm arch timer on arm64
hrtimer: Unbreak hrtimer_force_reprogram()
hrtimer: Use raw_cpu_ptr() in clock_was_set()
hrtimer: Avoid more SMP function calls in clock_was_set()
hrtimer: Avoid unnecessary SMP function calls in clock_was_set()
hrtimer: Add bases argument to clock_was_set()
time/timekeeping: Avoid invoking clock_was_set() twice
timekeeping: Distangle resume and clock-was-set events
timerfd: Provide timerfd_resume()
hrtimer: Force clock_was_set() handling for the HIGHRES=n, NOHZ=y case
hrtimer: Ensure timerfd notification for HIGHRES=n
hrtimer: Consolidate reprogramming code
...
|
||
|
Linus Torvalds
|
e5e726f7bb |
Updates for locking and atomics:
The regular pile:
- A few improvements to the mutex code
- Documentation updates for atomics to clarify the difference between
cmpxchg() and try_cmpxchg() and to explain the forward progress
expectations.
- Simplification of the atomics fallback generator
- The addition of arch_atomic_long*() variants and generic arch_*()
bitops based on them.
- Add the missing might_sleep() invocations to the down*() operations of
semaphores.
The PREEMPT_RT locking core:
- Scheduler updates to support the state preserving mechanism for
'sleeping' spin- and rwlocks on RT. This mechanism is carefully
preserving the state of the task when blocking on a 'sleeping' spin- or
rwlock and takes regular wake-ups targeted at the same task into
account. The preserved or updated (via a regular wakeup) state is
restored when the lock has been acquired.
- Restructuring of the rtmutex code so it can be utilized and extended
for the RT specific lock variants.
- Restructuring of the ww_mutex code to allow sharing of the ww_mutex
specific functionality for rtmutex based ww_mutexes.
- Header file disentangling to allow substitution of the regular lock
implementations with the PREEMPT_RT variants without creating an
unmaintainable #ifdef mess.
- Shared base code for the PREEMPT_RT specific rw_semaphore and rwlock
implementations. Contrary to the regular rw_semaphores and rwlocks the
PREEMPT_RT implementation is writer unfair because it is infeasible to
do priority inheritance on multiple readers. Experience over the years
has shown that real-time workloads are not the typical workloads which
are sensitive to writer starvation. The alternative solution would be
to allow only a single reader which has been tried and discarded as it
is a major bottleneck especially for mmap_sem. Aside of that many of
the writer starvation critical usage sites have been converted to a
writer side mutex/spinlock and RCU read side protections in the past
decade so that the issue is less prominent than it used to be.
- The actual rtmutex based lock substitutions for PREEMPT_RT enabled
kernels which affect mutex, ww_mutex, rw_semaphore, spinlock_t and
rwlock_t. The spin/rw_lock*() functions disable migration across the
critical section to preserve the existing semantics vs. per CPU
variables.
- Rework of the futex REQUEUE_PI mechanism to handle the case of early
wake-ups which interleave with a re-queue operation to prevent the
situation that a task would be blocked on both the rtmutex associated
to the outer futex and the rtmutex based hash bucket spinlock.
While this situation cannot happen on !RT enabled kernels the changes
make the underlying concurrency problems easier to understand in
general. As a result the difference between !RT and RT kernels is
reduced to the handling of waiting for the critical section. !RT
kernels simply spin-wait as before and RT kernels utilize rcu_wait().
- The substitution of local_lock for PREEMPT_RT with a spinlock which
protects the critical section while staying preemptible. The CPU
locality is established by disabling migration.
The underlying concepts of this code have been in use in PREEMPT_RT for
way more than a decade. The code has been refactored several times over
the years and this final incarnation has been optimized once again to be
as non-intrusive as possible, i.e. the RT specific parts are mostly
isolated.
It has been extensively tested in the 5.14-rt patch series and it has
been verified that !RT kernels are not affected by these changes.
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Merge tag 'locking-core-2021-08-30' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull locking and atomics updates from Thomas Gleixner:
"The regular pile:
- A few improvements to the mutex code
- Documentation updates for atomics to clarify the difference between
cmpxchg() and try_cmpxchg() and to explain the forward progress
expectations.
- Simplification of the atomics fallback generator
- The addition of arch_atomic_long*() variants and generic arch_*()
bitops based on them.
- Add the missing might_sleep() invocations to the down*() operations
of semaphores.
The PREEMPT_RT locking core:
- Scheduler updates to support the state preserving mechanism for
'sleeping' spin- and rwlocks on RT.
This mechanism is carefully preserving the state of the task when
blocking on a 'sleeping' spin- or rwlock and takes regular wake-ups
targeted at the same task into account. The preserved or updated
(via a regular wakeup) state is restored when the lock has been
acquired.
- Restructuring of the rtmutex code so it can be utilized and
extended for the RT specific lock variants.
- Restructuring of the ww_mutex code to allow sharing of the ww_mutex
specific functionality for rtmutex based ww_mutexes.
- Header file disentangling to allow substitution of the regular lock
implementations with the PREEMPT_RT variants without creating an
unmaintainable #ifdef mess.
- Shared base code for the PREEMPT_RT specific rw_semaphore and
rwlock implementations.
Contrary to the regular rw_semaphores and rwlocks the PREEMPT_RT
implementation is writer unfair because it is infeasible to do
priority inheritance on multiple readers. Experience over the years
has shown that real-time workloads are not the typical workloads
which are sensitive to writer starvation.
The alternative solution would be to allow only a single reader
which has been tried and discarded as it is a major bottleneck
especially for mmap_sem. Aside of that many of the writer
starvation critical usage sites have been converted to a writer
side mutex/spinlock and RCU read side protections in the past
decade so that the issue is less prominent than it used to be.
- The actual rtmutex based lock substitutions for PREEMPT_RT enabled
kernels which affect mutex, ww_mutex, rw_semaphore, spinlock_t and
rwlock_t. The spin/rw_lock*() functions disable migration across
the critical section to preserve the existing semantics vs per-CPU
variables.
- Rework of the futex REQUEUE_PI mechanism to handle the case of
early wake-ups which interleave with a re-queue operation to
prevent the situation that a task would be blocked on both the
rtmutex associated to the outer futex and the rtmutex based hash
bucket spinlock.
While this situation cannot happen on !RT enabled kernels the
changes make the underlying concurrency problems easier to
understand in general. As a result the difference between !RT and
RT kernels is reduced to the handling of waiting for the critical
section. !RT kernels simply spin-wait as before and RT kernels
utilize rcu_wait().
- The substitution of local_lock for PREEMPT_RT with a spinlock which
protects the critical section while staying preemptible. The CPU
locality is established by disabling migration.
The underlying concepts of this code have been in use in PREEMPT_RT for
way more than a decade. The code has been refactored several times over
the years and this final incarnation has been optimized once again to be
as non-intrusive as possible, i.e. the RT specific parts are mostly
isolated.
It has been extensively tested in the 5.14-rt patch series and it has
been verified that !RT kernels are not affected by these changes"
* tag 'locking-core-2021-08-30' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (92 commits)
locking/rtmutex: Return success on deadlock for ww_mutex waiters
locking/rtmutex: Prevent spurious EDEADLK return caused by ww_mutexes
locking/rtmutex: Dequeue waiter on ww_mutex deadlock
locking/rtmutex: Dont dereference waiter lockless
locking/semaphore: Add might_sleep() to down_*() family
locking/ww_mutex: Initialize waiter.ww_ctx properly
static_call: Update API documentation
locking/local_lock: Add PREEMPT_RT support
locking/spinlock/rt: Prepare for RT local_lock
locking/rtmutex: Add adaptive spinwait mechanism
locking/rtmutex: Implement equal priority lock stealing
preempt: Adjust PREEMPT_LOCK_OFFSET for RT
locking/rtmutex: Prevent lockdep false positive with PI futexes
futex: Prevent requeue_pi() lock nesting issue on RT
futex: Simplify handle_early_requeue_pi_wakeup()
futex: Reorder sanity checks in futex_requeue()
futex: Clarify comment in futex_requeue()
futex: Restructure futex_requeue()
futex: Correct the number of requeued waiters for PI
futex: Remove bogus condition for requeue PI
...
|
||
|
Linus Torvalds
|
5d3c0db459 |
Scheduler changes for v5.15 are:
- The biggest change in this cycle is scheduler support for asymmetric scheduling affinity, to support the execution of legacy 32-bit tasks on AArch32 systems that also have 64-bit-only CPUs. Architectures can fill in this functionality by defining their own task_cpu_possible_mask(p). When this is done, the scheduler will make sure the task will only be scheduled on CPUs that support it. (The actual arm64 specific changes are not part of this tree.) For other architectures there will be no change in functionality. - Add cgroup SCHED_IDLE support - Increase node-distance flexibility & delay determining it until a CPU is brought online. (This enables platforms where node distance isn't final until the CPU is only.) - Deadline scheduler enhancements & fixes - Misc fixes & cleanups. Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQJFBAABCgAvFiEEBpT5eoXrXCwVQwEKEnMQ0APhK1gFAmEsrDgRHG1pbmdvQGtl cm5lbC5vcmcACgkQEnMQ0APhK1gMxBAAmzXPnDm1pDBBUaEwc+DynNGHNxZcBO5E CaNyfywp4GMA+OC3JzUgDg1B9uvKQRdBGtv6SZ8OcyhJMfmkEvjt5/wYUrcdtQVP TA2lt80/Is8LQMnvcz7X0gmsLt+fXWQTF8ik1KT4wsi/k03Xw8BH11zHct6sV2QN NNQ+7BEjqU1HA1UXJFiaoGtWF0gdh29VyE5dSzfAis79L0XUQadS512LJKin/AK0 wYz8E+L7QIrjhfX9FQdOrR6da4TK6jAXyEY6a9dpaMHnFdtxuwhT4/BPtovNTeeY yxEZm3qSZbpghWHsMEa6Z4GIeLE6aNi3wcHt10fgdZDdotSRsNZuF6gi4A8nhRC+ 6wm+fCcFGEIBCL6eE/16Wms6YMdFfuiEAgtJGNy7GGyfH3/mS6u8eylXbLZncYXn DFHY+xUvmVZSzoPzcnYXEy4FB3kywNL7WBFxyhdXf5/EvWmmtHi4K3jVQ8jaqvhL MDk3NX9Hd0ariff3zUltWhMY5ouj6bIbBZmWWnD3s1xQT68VvE563cq0qH15dlnr j5M71eNRWvoOdZKzflgjRZzmdQtsZQ51tiMA6W6ZRfwYkHjb70qiia0r5GFf41X1 MYelmcaA8+RjKrQ5etxzzDjoXl0xDXiZric6gRQHjG1Y1Zm2rVaoD+vkJGD5TQJ0 2XTOGQgAxh4= =VdGE -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'sched-core-2021-08-30' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull scheduler updates from Ingo Molnar: - The biggest change in this cycle is scheduler support for asymmetric scheduling affinity, to support the execution of legacy 32-bit tasks on AArch32 systems that also have 64-bit-only CPUs. Architectures can fill in this functionality by defining their own task_cpu_possible_mask(p). When this is done, the scheduler will make sure the task will only be scheduled on CPUs that support it. (The actual arm64 specific changes are not part of this tree.) For other architectures there will be no change in functionality. - Add cgroup SCHED_IDLE support - Increase node-distance flexibility & delay determining it until a CPU is brought online. (This enables platforms where node distance isn't final until the CPU is only.) - Deadline scheduler enhancements & fixes - Misc fixes & cleanups. * tag 'sched-core-2021-08-30' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (27 commits) eventfd: Make signal recursion protection a task bit sched/fair: Mark tg_is_idle() an inline in the !CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED case sched: Introduce dl_task_check_affinity() to check proposed affinity sched: Allow task CPU affinity to be restricted on asymmetric systems sched: Split the guts of sched_setaffinity() into a helper function sched: Introduce task_struct::user_cpus_ptr to track requested affinity sched: Reject CPU affinity changes based on task_cpu_possible_mask() cpuset: Cleanup cpuset_cpus_allowed_fallback() use in select_fallback_rq() cpuset: Honour task_cpu_possible_mask() in guarantee_online_cpus() cpuset: Don't use the cpu_possible_mask as a last resort for cgroup v1 sched: Introduce task_cpu_possible_mask() to limit fallback rq selection sched: Cgroup SCHED_IDLE support sched/topology: Skip updating masks for non-online nodes sched: Replace deprecated CPU-hotplug functions. sched: Skip priority checks with SCHED_FLAG_KEEP_PARAMS sched: Fix UCLAMP_FLAG_IDLE setting sched/deadline: Fix missing clock update in migrate_task_rq_dl() sched/fair: Avoid a second scan of target in select_idle_cpu sched/fair: Use prev instead of new target as recent_used_cpu sched: Don't report SCHED_FLAG_SUGOV in sched_getattr() ... |
||
|
Eric W. Biederman
|
307d522f5e |
signal/seccomp: Refactor seccomp signal and coredump generation
Factor out force_sig_seccomp from the seccomp signal generation and place it in kernel/signal.c. The function force_sig_seccomp takes a parameter force_coredump to indicate that the sigaction field should be reset to SIGDFL so that a coredump will be generated when the signal is delivered. force_sig_seccomp is then used to replace both seccomp_send_sigsys and seccomp_init_siginfo. force_sig_info_to_task gains an extra parameter to force using the default signal action. With this change seccomp is no longer a special case and there becomes exactly one place do_coredump is called from. Further it no longer becomes necessary for __seccomp_filter to call do_group_exit. Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/87r1gr6qc4.fsf_-_@disp2133 Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com> |
||
|
Thomas Gleixner
|
2c8bb85151 |
sched/wake_q: Provide WAKE_Q_HEAD_INITIALIZER()
The RT specific spin/rwlock implementation requires special handling of the to be woken waiters. Provide a WAKE_Q_HEAD_INITIALIZER(), which can be used by the rtmutex code to implement an RT aware wake_q derivative. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210815211302.429918071@linutronix.de |
||
|
Frederic Weisbecker
|
a5dec9f82a |
posix-cpu-timers: Assert task sighand is locked while starting cputime counter
Starting the process wide cputime counter needs to be done in the same sighand locking sequence than actually arming the related timer otherwise this races against concurrent timers setting/expiring in the same threadgroup. Detecting that the cputime counter is started without holding the sighand lock is a first step toward debugging such situations. Suggested-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210726125513.271824-2-frederic@kernel.org |
||
|
Eric W. Biederman
|
c7fff9288d |
signal: Remove the generic __ARCH_SI_TRAPNO support
Now that __ARCH_SI_TRAPNO is no longer set by any architecture remove all of the code it enabled from the kernel. On alpha and sparc a more explict approach of using send_sig_fault_trapno or force_sig_fault_trapno in the very limited circumstances where si_trapno was set to a non-zero value. The generic support that is being removed always set si_trapno on all fault signals. With only SIGILL ILL_ILLTRAP on sparc and SIGFPE and SIGTRAP TRAP_UNK on alpla providing si_trapno values asking all senders of fault signals to provide an si_trapno value does not make sense. Making si_trapno an ordinary extension of the fault siginfo layout has enabled the architecture generic implementation of SIGTRAP TRAP_PERF, and enables other faulting signals to grow architecture generic senders as well. v1: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/m18s4zs7nu.fsf_-_@fess.ebiederm.org v2: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210505141101.11519-8-ebiederm@xmission.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/87bl73xx6x.fsf_-_@disp2133 Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com> |
||
|
Eric W. Biederman
|
7de5f68d49 |
signal/alpha: si_trapno is only used with SIGFPE and SIGTRAP TRAP_UNK
While reviewing the signal handlers on alpha it became clear that si_trapno is only set to a non-zero value when sending SIGFPE and when sending SITGRAP with si_code TRAP_UNK. Add send_sig_fault_trapno and send SIGTRAP TRAP_UNK, and SIGFPE with it. Remove the define of __ARCH_SI_TRAPNO and remove the always zero si_trapno parameter from send_sig_fault and force_sig_fault. v1: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/m1eeers7q7.fsf_-_@fess.ebiederm.org v2: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210505141101.11519-7-ebiederm@xmission.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/87h7gvxx7l.fsf_-_@disp2133 Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com> |
||
|
Eric W. Biederman
|
2c9f7eaf08 |
signal/sparc: si_trapno is only used with SIGILL ILL_ILLTRP
While reviewing the signal handlers on sparc it became clear that si_trapno is only set to a non-zero value when sending SIGILL with si_code ILL_ILLTRP. Add force_sig_fault_trapno and send SIGILL ILL_ILLTRP with it. Remove the define of __ARCH_SI_TRAPNO and remove the always zero si_trapno parameter from send_sig_fault and force_sig_fault. v1: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/m1eeers7q7.fsf_-_@fess.ebiederm.org v2: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210505141101.11519-7-ebiederm@xmission.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/87mtqnxx89.fsf_-_@disp2133 Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com> |
||
|
Linus Torvalds
|
1423e2660c |
Fixes and improvements for FPU handling on x86:
- Prevent sigaltstack out of bounds writes. The kernel unconditionally
writes the FPU state to the alternate stack without checking whether
the stack is large enough to accomodate it.
Check the alternate stack size before doing so and in case it's too
small force a SIGSEGV instead of silently corrupting user space data.
- MINSIGSTKZ and SIGSTKSZ are constants in signal.h and have never been
updated despite the fact that the FPU state which is stored on the
signal stack has grown over time which causes trouble in the field
when AVX512 is available on a CPU. The kernel does not expose the
minimum requirements for the alternate stack size depending on the
available and enabled CPU features.
ARM already added an aux vector AT_MINSIGSTKSZ for the same reason.
Add it to x86 as well
- A major cleanup of the x86 FPU code. The recent discoveries of XSTATE
related issues unearthed quite some inconsistencies, duplicated code
and other issues.
The fine granular overhaul addresses this, makes the code more robust
and maintainable, which allows to integrate upcoming XSTATE related
features in sane ways.
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Merge tag 'x86-fpu-2021-07-07' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 fpu updates from Thomas Gleixner:
"Fixes and improvements for FPU handling on x86:
- Prevent sigaltstack out of bounds writes.
The kernel unconditionally writes the FPU state to the alternate
stack without checking whether the stack is large enough to
accomodate it.
Check the alternate stack size before doing so and in case it's too
small force a SIGSEGV instead of silently corrupting user space
data.
- MINSIGSTKZ and SIGSTKSZ are constants in signal.h and have never
been updated despite the fact that the FPU state which is stored on
the signal stack has grown over time which causes trouble in the
field when AVX512 is available on a CPU. The kernel does not expose
the minimum requirements for the alternate stack size depending on
the available and enabled CPU features.
ARM already added an aux vector AT_MINSIGSTKSZ for the same reason.
Add it to x86 as well.
- A major cleanup of the x86 FPU code. The recent discoveries of
XSTATE related issues unearthed quite some inconsistencies,
duplicated code and other issues.
The fine granular overhaul addresses this, makes the code more
robust and maintainable, which allows to integrate upcoming XSTATE
related features in sane ways"
* tag 'x86-fpu-2021-07-07' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (74 commits)
x86/fpu/xstate: Clear xstate header in copy_xstate_to_uabi_buf() again
x86/fpu/signal: Let xrstor handle the features to init
x86/fpu/signal: Handle #PF in the direct restore path
x86/fpu: Return proper error codes from user access functions
x86/fpu/signal: Split out the direct restore code
x86/fpu/signal: Sanitize copy_user_to_fpregs_zeroing()
x86/fpu/signal: Sanitize the xstate check on sigframe
x86/fpu/signal: Remove the legacy alignment check
x86/fpu/signal: Move initial checks into fpu__restore_sig()
x86/fpu: Mark init_fpstate __ro_after_init
x86/pkru: Remove xstate fiddling from write_pkru()
x86/fpu: Don't store PKRU in xstate in fpu_reset_fpstate()
x86/fpu: Remove PKRU handling from switch_fpu_finish()
x86/fpu: Mask PKRU from kernel XRSTOR[S] operations
x86/fpu: Hook up PKRU into ptrace()
x86/fpu: Add PKRU storage outside of task XSAVE buffer
x86/fpu: Dont restore PKRU in fpregs_restore_userspace()
x86/fpu: Rename xfeatures_mask_user() to xfeatures_mask_uabi()
x86/fpu: Move FXSAVE_LEAK quirk info __copy_kernel_to_fpregs()
x86/fpu: Rename __fpregs_load_activate() to fpregs_restore_userregs()
...
|
||
|
Linus Torvalds
|
65090f30ab |
Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)
Merge misc updates from Andrew Morton: "191 patches. Subsystems affected by this patch series: kthread, ia64, scripts, ntfs, squashfs, ocfs2, kernel/watchdog, and mm (gup, pagealloc, slab, slub, kmemleak, dax, debug, pagecache, gup, swap, memcg, pagemap, mprotect, bootmem, dma, tracing, vmalloc, kasan, initialization, pagealloc, and memory-failure)" * emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (191 commits) mm,hwpoison: make get_hwpoison_page() call get_any_page() mm,hwpoison: send SIGBUS with error virutal address mm/page_alloc: split pcp->high across all online CPUs for cpuless nodes mm/page_alloc: allow high-order pages to be stored on the per-cpu lists mm: replace CONFIG_FLAT_NODE_MEM_MAP with CONFIG_FLATMEM mm: replace CONFIG_NEED_MULTIPLE_NODES with CONFIG_NUMA docs: remove description of DISCONTIGMEM arch, mm: remove stale mentions of DISCONIGMEM mm: remove CONFIG_DISCONTIGMEM m68k: remove support for DISCONTIGMEM arc: remove support for DISCONTIGMEM arc: update comment about HIGHMEM implementation alpha: remove DISCONTIGMEM and NUMA mm/page_alloc: move free_the_page mm/page_alloc: fix counting of managed_pages mm/page_alloc: improve memmap_pages dbg msg mm: drop SECTION_SHIFT in code comments mm/page_alloc: introduce vm.percpu_pagelist_high_fraction mm/page_alloc: limit the number of pages on PCP lists when reclaim is active mm/page_alloc: scale the number of pages that are batch freed ... |
||
|
Andrea Arcangeli
|
a458b76a41 |
mm: gup: pack has_pinned in MMF_HAS_PINNED
has_pinned 32bit can be packed in the MMF_HAS_PINNED bit as a noop cleanup. Any atomic_inc/dec to the mm cacheline shared by all threads in pin-fast would reintroduce a loss of SMP scalability to pin-fast, so there's no future potential usefulness to keep an atomic in the mm for this. set_bit(MMF_HAS_PINNED) will be theoretically a bit slower than WRITE_ONCE (atomic_set is equivalent to WRITE_ONCE), but the set_bit (just like atomic_set after this commit) has to be still issued only once per "mm", so the difference between the two will be lost in the noise. will-it-scale "mmap2" shows no change in performance with enterprise config as expected. will-it-scale "pin_fast" retains the > 4000% SMP scalability performance improvement against upstream as expected. This is a noop as far as overall performance and SMP scalability are concerned. [peterx@redhat.com: pack has_pinned in MMF_HAS_PINNED] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/YJqWESqyxa8OZA+2@t490s [akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding style fixes] [peterx@redhat.com: fix build for task_mmu.c, introduce mm_set_has_pinned_flag, fix comments] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210507150553.208763-4-peterx@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Cc: Kirill Shutemov <kirill@shutemov.name> Cc: Kirill Tkhai <ktkhai@virtuozzo.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
||
|
Linus Torvalds
|
c54b245d01 |
Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace
Pull user namespace rlimit handling update from Eric Biederman: "This is the work mainly by Alexey Gladkov to limit rlimits to the rlimits of the user that created a user namespace, and to allow users to have stricter limits on the resources created within a user namespace." * 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace: cred: add missing return error code when set_cred_ucounts() failed ucounts: Silence warning in dec_rlimit_ucounts ucounts: Set ucount_max to the largest positive value the type can hold kselftests: Add test to check for rlimit changes in different user namespaces Reimplement RLIMIT_MEMLOCK on top of ucounts Reimplement RLIMIT_SIGPENDING on top of ucounts Reimplement RLIMIT_MSGQUEUE on top of ucounts Reimplement RLIMIT_NPROC on top of ucounts Use atomic_t for ucounts reference counting Add a reference to ucounts for each cred Increase size of ucounts to atomic_long_t |
||
|
Hailong Liu
|
18765447c3 |
sched/sysctl: Move extern sysctl declarations to sched.h
Since commit '8a99b6833c88(sched: Move SCHED_DEBUG sysctl to debugfs)', SCHED_DEBUG sysctls are moved to debugfs, so these extern sysctls in include/linux/sched/sysctl.h are no longer needed for sysctl.c, even some are no longer needed. So move those extern sysctls that needed by kernel/sched/debug.c to kernel/sched/sched.h, and remove others that are no longer needed. Signed-off-by: Hailong Liu <liu.hailong6@zte.com.cn> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210606115451.26745-1-liuhailongg6@163.com |
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Beata Michalska
|
2309a05d2a |
sched/core: Introduce SD_ASYM_CPUCAPACITY_FULL sched_domain flag
Introducing new, complementary to SD_ASYM_CPUCAPACITY, sched_domain topology flag, to distinguish between shed_domains where any CPU capacity asymmetry is detected (SD_ASYM_CPUCAPACITY) and ones where a full set of CPU capacities is visible to all domain members (SD_ASYM_CPUCAPACITY_FULL). With the distinction between full and partial CPU capacity asymmetry, brought in by the newly introduced flag, the scope of the original SD_ASYM_CPUCAPACITY flag gets shifted, still maintaining the existing behaviour when one is detected on a given sched domain, allowing misfit migrations within sched domains that do not observe full range of CPU capacities but still do have members with different capacity values. It loses though it's meaning when it comes to the lowest CPU asymmetry sched_domain level per-cpu pointer, which is to be now denoted by SD_ASYM_CPUCAPACITY_FULL flag. Signed-off-by: Beata Michalska <beata.michalska@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Valentin Schneider <valentin.schneider@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Dietmar Eggemann <dietmar.eggemann@arm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210603140627.8409-2-beata.michalska@arm.com |
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|
Borislav Petkov
|
c4cf5f6198 |
Merge x86/urgent into x86/fpu
Pick up dependent changes which either went mainline (x86/urgent is based on -rc7 and that contains them) as urgent fixes and the current x86/urgent branch which contains two more urgent fixes, so that the bigger FPU rework can base off ontop. Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> |
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|
Peter Zijlstra
|
2f064a59a1 |
sched: Change task_struct::state
Change the type and name of task_struct::state. Drop the volatile and shrink it to an 'unsigned int'. Rename it in order to find all uses such that we can use READ_ONCE/WRITE_ONCE as appropriate. Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Daniel Bristot de Oliveira <bristot@redhat.com> Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Acked-by: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210611082838.550736351@infradead.org |
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|
Lukasz Luba
|
8f1b971b47 |
sched/cpufreq: Consider reduced CPU capacity in energy calculation
Energy Aware Scheduling (EAS) needs to predict the decisions made by SchedUtil. The map_util_freq() exists to do that. There are corner cases where the max allowed frequency might be reduced (due to thermal). SchedUtil as a CPUFreq governor, is aware of that but EAS is not. This patch aims to address it. SchedUtil stores the maximum allowed frequency in 'sugov_policy::next_freq' field. EAS has to predict that value, which is the real used frequency. That value is made after a call to cpufreq_driver_resolve_freq() which clamps to the CPUFreq policy limits. In the existing code EAS is not able to predict that real frequency. This leads to energy estimation errors. To avoid wrong energy estimation in EAS (due to frequency miss prediction) make sure that the step which calculates Performance Domain frequency, is also aware of the allowed CPU capacity. Furthermore, modify map_util_freq() to not extend the frequency value. Instead, use map_util_perf() to extend the util value in both places: SchedUtil and EAS, but for EAS clamp it to max allowed CPU capacity. In the end, we achieve the same desirable behavior for both subsystems and alignment in regards to the real CPU frequency. Signed-off-by: Lukasz Luba <lukasz.luba@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> (For the schedutil part) Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210614191238.23224-1-lukasz.luba@arm.com |
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Ingo Molnar
|
a9e906b71f |
Merge branch 'sched/urgent' into sched/core, to pick up fixes
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> |
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Linus Torvalds
|
a0e31f3a38 |
Merge branch 'for-v5.13-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace
Pull siginfo fix from Eric Biederman:
"During the merge window an issue with si_perf and the siginfo ABI came
up. The alpha and sparc siginfo structure layout had changed with the
addition of SIGTRAP TRAP_PERF and the new field si_perf.
The reason only alpha and sparc were affected is that they are the
only architectures that use si_trapno.
Looking deeper it was discovered that si_trapno is used for only a few
select signals on alpha and sparc, and that none of the other
_sigfault fields past si_addr are used at all. Which means technically
no regression on alpha and sparc.
While the alignment concerns might be dismissed the abuse of si_errno
by SIGTRAP TRAP_PERF does have the potential to cause regressions in
existing userspace.
While we still have time before userspace starts using and depending
on the new definition siginfo for SIGTRAP TRAP_PERF this set of
changes cleans up siginfo_t.
- The si_trapno field is demoted from magic alpha and sparc status
and made an ordinary union member of the _sigfault member of
siginfo_t. Without moving it of course.
- si_perf is replaced with si_perf_data and si_perf_type ending the
abuse of si_errno.
- Unnecessary additions to signalfd_siginfo are removed"
* 'for-v5.13-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace:
signalfd: Remove SIL_PERF_EVENT fields from signalfd_siginfo
signal: Deliver all of the siginfo perf data in _perf
signal: Factor force_sig_perf out of perf_sigtrap
signal: Implement SIL_FAULT_TRAPNO
siginfo: Move si_trapno inside the union inside _si_fault
|
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Chang S. Bae
|
2beb4a53fc |
x86/signal: Detect and prevent an alternate signal stack overflow
The kernel pushes context on to the userspace stack to prepare for the
user's signal handler. When the user has supplied an alternate signal
stack, via sigaltstack(2), it is easy for the kernel to verify that the
stack size is sufficient for the current hardware context.
Check if writing the hardware context to the alternate stack will exceed
it's size. If yes, then instead of corrupting user-data and proceeding with
the original signal handler, an immediate SIGSEGV signal is delivered.
Refactor the stack pointer check code from on_sig_stack() and use the new
helper.
While the kernel allows new source code to discover and use a sufficient
alternate signal stack size, this check is still necessary to protect
binaries with insufficient alternate signal stack size from data
corruption.
Fixes:
|
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Eric W. Biederman
|
af5eeab7e8 |
signal: Factor force_sig_perf out of perf_sigtrap
Separate filling in siginfo for TRAP_PERF from deciding that siginal needs to be sent. There are enough little details that need to be correct when properly filling in siginfo_t that it is easy to make mistakes if filling in the siginfo_t is in the same function with other logic. So factor out force_sig_perf to reduce the cognative load of on reviewers, maintainers and implementors. v1: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/m17dkjqqxz.fsf_-_@fess.ebiederm.org v2: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210505141101.11519-10-ebiederm@xmission.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210517195748.8880-3-ebiederm@xmission.com Reviewed-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com> |
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|
Alexey Dobriyan
|
8fc2858e57 |
sched: Make nr_iowait_cpu() return 32-bit value
Runqueue ->nr_iowait counters are 32-bit anyway. Propagate 32-bitness into other code, but don't try too hard. Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210422200228.1423391-3-adobriyan@gmail.com |
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|
Alexey Dobriyan
|
9745516841 |
sched: Make nr_iowait() return 32-bit value
Creating 2**32 tasks to wait in D-state is impossible and wasteful. Return "unsigned int" and save on REX prefixes. Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210422200228.1423391-2-adobriyan@gmail.com |
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Alexey Dobriyan
|
01aee8fd7f |
sched: Make nr_running() return 32-bit value
Creating 2**32 tasks is impossible due to futex pid limits and wasteful anyway. Nobody has done it. Bring nr_running() into 32-bit world to save on REX prefixes. Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210422200228.1423391-1-adobriyan@gmail.com |
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Peter Zijlstra
|
c5895d3f06 |
sched: Simplify sched_info_on()
The situation around sched_info is somewhat complicated, it is used by sched_stats and delayacct and, indirectly, kvm. If SCHEDSTATS=Y (but disabled by default) sched_info_on() is unconditionally true -- this is the case for all distro kernel configs I checked. If for some reason SCHEDSTATS=N, but TASK_DELAY_ACCT=Y, then sched_info_on() can return false when delayacct is disabled, presumably because there would be no other users left; except kvm is. Instead of complicating matters further by accurately accounting sched_stat and kvm state, simply unconditionally enable when SCHED_INFO=Y, matching the common distro case. Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210505111525.121458839@infradead.org |
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|
Pavel Tatashin
|
8e3560d963 |
mm: honor PF_MEMALLOC_PIN for all movable pages
PF_MEMALLOC_PIN is only honored for CMA pages, extend this flag to work for any allocations from ZONE_MOVABLE by removing __GFP_MOVABLE from gfp_mask when this flag is passed in the current context. Add is_pinnable_page() to return true if page is in a pinnable page. A pinnable page is not in ZONE_MOVABLE and not of MIGRATE_CMA type. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210215161349.246722-8-pasha.tatashin@soleen.com Signed-off-by: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Cc: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca> Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> Cc: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Tyler Hicks <tyhicks@linux.microsoft.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
||
|
Pavel Tatashin
|
1a08ae36cf |
mm cma: rename PF_MEMALLOC_NOCMA to PF_MEMALLOC_PIN
PF_MEMALLOC_NOCMA is used ot guarantee that the allocator will not return pages that might belong to CMA region. This is currently used for long term gup to make sure that such pins are not going to be done on any CMA pages. When PF_MEMALLOC_NOCMA has been introduced we haven't realized that it is focusing on CMA pages too much and that there is larger class of pages that need the same treatment. MOVABLE zone cannot contain any long term pins as well so it makes sense to reuse and redefine this flag for that usecase as well. Rename the flag to PF_MEMALLOC_PIN which defines an allocation context which can only get pages suitable for long-term pins. Also rename: memalloc_nocma_save()/memalloc_nocma_restore to memalloc_pin_save()/memalloc_pin_restore() and make the new functions common. [rppt@linux.ibm.com: fix renaming of PF_MEMALLOC_NOCMA to PF_MEMALLOC_PIN] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210331163816.11517-1-rppt@kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210215161349.246722-6-pasha.tatashin@soleen.com Signed-off-by: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com> Reviewed-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Cc: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> Cc: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Tyler Hicks <tyhicks@linux.microsoft.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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|
Alexey Gladkov
|
d7c9e99aee |
Reimplement RLIMIT_MEMLOCK on top of ucounts
The rlimit counter is tied to uid in the user_namespace. This allows rlimit values to be specified in userns even if they are already globally exceeded by the user. However, the value of the previous user_namespaces cannot be exceeded. Changelog v11: * Fix issue found by lkp robot. v8: * Fix issues found by lkp-tests project. v7: * Keep only ucounts for RLIMIT_MEMLOCK checks instead of struct cred. v6: * Fix bug in hugetlb_file_setup() detected by trinity. Reported-by: kernel test robot <oliver.sang@intel.com> Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Alexey Gladkov <legion@kernel.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/970d50c70c71bfd4496e0e8d2a0a32feebebb350.1619094428.git.legion@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com> |
||
|
Alexey Gladkov
|
d646969055 |
Reimplement RLIMIT_SIGPENDING on top of ucounts
The rlimit counter is tied to uid in the user_namespace. This allows rlimit values to be specified in userns even if they are already globally exceeded by the user. However, the value of the previous user_namespaces cannot be exceeded. Changelog v11: * Revert most of changes to fix performance issues. v10: * Fix memory leak on get_ucounts failure. Signed-off-by: Alexey Gladkov <legion@kernel.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/df9d7764dddd50f28616b7840de74ec0f81711a8.1619094428.git.legion@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com> |
||
|
Alexey Gladkov
|
6e52a9f053 |
Reimplement RLIMIT_MSGQUEUE on top of ucounts
The rlimit counter is tied to uid in the user_namespace. This allows rlimit values to be specified in userns even if they are already globally exceeded by the user. However, the value of the previous user_namespaces cannot be exceeded. Signed-off-by: Alexey Gladkov <legion@kernel.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/2531f42f7884bbfee56a978040b3e0d25cdf6cde.1619094428.git.legion@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com> |
||
|
Alexey Gladkov
|
21d1c5e386 |
Reimplement RLIMIT_NPROC on top of ucounts
The rlimit counter is tied to uid in the user_namespace. This allows rlimit values to be specified in userns even if they are already globally exceeded by the user. However, the value of the previous user_namespaces cannot be exceeded. To illustrate the impact of rlimits, let's say there is a program that does not fork. Some service-A wants to run this program as user X in multiple containers. Since the program never fork the service wants to set RLIMIT_NPROC=1. service-A \- program (uid=1000, container1, rlimit_nproc=1) \- program (uid=1000, container2, rlimit_nproc=1) The service-A sets RLIMIT_NPROC=1 and runs the program in container1. When the service-A tries to run a program with RLIMIT_NPROC=1 in container2 it fails since user X already has one running process. We cannot use existing inc_ucounts / dec_ucounts because they do not allow us to exceed the maximum for the counter. Some rlimits can be overlimited by root or if the user has the appropriate capability. Changelog v11: * Change inc_rlimit_ucounts() which now returns top value of ucounts. * Drop inc_rlimit_ucounts_and_test() because the return code of inc_rlimit_ucounts() can be checked. Signed-off-by: Alexey Gladkov <legion@kernel.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/c5286a8aa16d2d698c222f7532f3d735c82bc6bc.1619094428.git.legion@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com> |
||
|
Linus Torvalds
|
3644286f6c |
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Merge tag 'fsnotify_for_v5.13-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fs
Pull fsnotify updates from Jan Kara:
- support for limited fanotify functionality for unpriviledged users
- faster merging of fanotify events
- a few smaller fsnotify improvements
* tag 'fsnotify_for_v5.13-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fs:
shmem: allow reporting fanotify events with file handles on tmpfs
fs: introduce a wrapper uuid_to_fsid()
fanotify_user: use upper_32_bits() to verify mask
fanotify: support limited functionality for unprivileged users
fanotify: configurable limits via sysfs
fanotify: limit number of event merge attempts
fsnotify: use hash table for faster events merge
fanotify: mix event info and pid into merge key hash
fanotify: reduce event objectid to 29-bit hash
fsnotify: allow fsnotify_{peek,remove}_first_event with empty queue
|
||
|
Paul Turner
|
c006fac556 |
sched: Warn on long periods of pending need_resched
CPU scheduler marks need_resched flag to signal a schedule() on a particular CPU. But, schedule() may not happen immediately in cases where the current task is executing in the kernel mode (no preemption state) for extended periods of time. This patch adds a warn_on if need_resched is pending for more than the time specified in sysctl resched_latency_warn_ms. If it goes off, it is likely that there is a missing cond_resched() somewhere. Monitoring is done via the tick and the accuracy is hence limited to jiffy scale. This also means that we won't trigger the warning if the tick is disabled. This feature (LATENCY_WARN) is default disabled. Signed-off-by: Paul Turner <pjt@google.com> Signed-off-by: Josh Don <joshdon@google.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210416212936.390566-1-joshdon@google.com |
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|
Ingo Molnar
|
d0d252b8ca |
Linux 5.12-rc8
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQFSBAABCAA8FiEEq68RxlopcLEwq+PEeb4+QwBBGIYFAmB8qHweHHRvcnZhbGRz QGxpbnV4LWZvdW5kYXRpb24ub3JnAAoJEHm+PkMAQRiGEXIIAILUbsTJsNsvZIkZ uQ6SY6gnsPFkRiSRjY0YsZLUnqjTuiiHeTz4gzkonddwdnAp/9g6OIHIEBaeTqBh sTUMU/61Fgtrt/IvkA1yJ3rlawqgwdMe2VdimB+EFhufcSKq+5vpd3MVP4IuGx4E J3psoTU4gVltFs5t+1QjvI3XmByN0Qm8FMRXR7iL+zov1QTmGwR3G6Rn4AymG+QT pdruKboyZPfsrFGSVx7wd3HpFyQcrclEX9rKmBNZqets9d9JGWnqnEN4vQKmwO86 4MV29ucdMXH0AMB3kzGdVp0Ji2Ykt5W0K+MUWbFLtcSxnpu1OyBKGsEAMlRbD7ik gm0bMSw= =qHI0 -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'v5.12-rc8' into sched/core, to pick up fixes Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> |
||
|
Peter Zijlstra
|
8a99b6833c |
sched: Move SCHED_DEBUG sysctl to debugfs
Stop polluting sysctl with undocumented knobs that really are debug only, move them all to /debug/sched/ along with the existing /debug/sched_* files that already exist. Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Tested-by: Valentin Schneider <valentin.schneider@arm.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210412102001.287610138@infradead.org |
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|
Amir Goldstein
|
5b8fea65d1 |
fanotify: configurable limits via sysfs
fanotify has some hardcoded limits. The only APIs to escape those limits are FAN_UNLIMITED_QUEUE and FAN_UNLIMITED_MARKS. Allow finer grained tuning of the system limits via sysfs tunables under /proc/sys/fs/fanotify, similar to tunables under /proc/sys/fs/inotify, with some minor differences. - max_queued_events - global system tunable for group queue size limit. Like the inotify tunable with the same name, it defaults to 16384 and applies on initialization of a new group. - max_user_marks - user ns tunable for marks limit per user. Like the inotify tunable named max_user_watches, on a machine with sufficient RAM and it defaults to 1048576 in init userns and can be further limited per containing user ns. - max_user_groups - user ns tunable for number of groups per user. Like the inotify tunable named max_user_instances, it defaults to 128 in init userns and can be further limited per containing user ns. The slightly different tunable names used for fanotify are derived from the "group" and "mark" terminology used in the fanotify man pages and throughout the code. Considering the fact that the default value for max_user_instances was increased in kernel v5.10 from 8192 to 1048576, leaving the legacy fanotify limit of 8192 marks per group in addition to the max_user_marks limit makes little sense, so the per group marks limit has been removed. Note that when a group is initialized with FAN_UNLIMITED_MARKS, its own marks are not accounted in the per user marks account, so in effect the limit of max_user_marks is only for the collection of groups that are not initialized with FAN_UNLIMITED_MARKS. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210304112921.3996419-2-amir73il@gmail.com Suggested-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> |
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|
Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)
|
149fc78735 |
include/linux/sched/mm.h: use rcu_dereference in in_vfork()
Fix a sparse warning by using rcu_dereference(). Technically this is a
bug and a sufficiently aggressive compiler could reload the `real_parent'
pointer outside the protection of the rcu lock (and access freed memory),
but I think it's pretty unlikely to happen.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210221194207.1351703-1-willy@infradead.org
Fixes:
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|
Jens Axboe
|
cc440e8738 |
kernel: provide create_io_thread() helper
Provide a generic helper for setting up an io_uring worker. Returns a task_struct so that the caller can do whatever setup is needed, then call wake_up_new_task() to kick it into gear. Add a kernel_clone_args member, io_thread, which tells copy_process() to mark the task with PF_IO_WORKER. Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> |
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|
Dietmar Eggemann
|
9d061ba6bc |
sched: Remove USER_PRIO, TASK_USER_PRIO and MAX_USER_PRIO
The only remaining use of MAX_USER_PRIO (and USER_PRIO) is the SCALE_PRIO() definition in the PowerPC Cell architecture's Synergistic Processor Unit (SPU) scheduler. TASK_USER_PRIO isn't used anymore. Commit |
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|
Dietmar Eggemann
|
ae18ad281e |
sched: Remove MAX_USER_RT_PRIO
Commit
|
||
|
Linus Torvalds
|
4960821a4d |
More power management updates for 5.11-rc1
- Rework the passive-mode "fast switch" path in the intel_pstate
driver to allow it receive the minimum (required) and target
(desired) performance information from the schedutil governor so
as to avoid running some workloads too fast (Rafael Wysocki).
- Make the intel_pstate driver allow the policy max limit to be
increased after the guaranteed performance value for the given
CPU has increased (Rafael Wysocki).
- Clean up the handling of CPU coordination types in the CPPC
cpufreq driver and make it export frequency domains information
to user space via sysfs (Ionela Voinescu).
- Fix the ACPI code handling processor objects to use a correct
coordination type when it fails to map frequency domains and drop
a redundant CPU map initialization from it (Ionela Voinescu, Punit
Agrawal).
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Merge tag 'pm-5.11-rc1-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm
Pull more power management updates from Rafael Wysocki:
"These update the CPPC cpufreq driver and intel_pstate (which involves
updating the cpufreq core and the schedutil governor) and make
janitorial changes in the ACPI code handling processor objects.
Specifics:
- Rework the passive-mode "fast switch" path in the intel_pstate
driver to allow it receive the minimum (required) and target
(desired) performance information from the schedutil governor so as
to avoid running some workloads too fast (Rafael Wysocki).
- Make the intel_pstate driver allow the policy max limit to be
increased after the guaranteed performance value for the given CPU
has increased (Rafael Wysocki).
- Clean up the handling of CPU coordination types in the CPPC cpufreq
driver and make it export frequency domains information to user
space via sysfs (Ionela Voinescu).
- Fix the ACPI code handling processor objects to use a correct
coordination type when it fails to map frequency domains and drop a
redundant CPU map initialization from it (Ionela Voinescu, Punit
Agrawal)"
* tag 'pm-5.11-rc1-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm:
cpufreq: intel_pstate: Use most recent guaranteed performance values
cpufreq: intel_pstate: Implement the ->adjust_perf() callback
cpufreq: Add special-purpose fast-switching callback for drivers
cpufreq: schedutil: Add util to struct sg_cpu
cppc_cpufreq: replace per-cpu data array with a list
cppc_cpufreq: expose information on frequency domains
cppc_cpufreq: clarify support for coordination types
cppc_cpufreq: use policy->cpu as driver of frequency setting
ACPI: processor: fix NONE coordination for domain mapping failure
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||
|
Rafael J. Wysocki
|
c3a74f8e25 |
Merge branch 'pm-cpufreq'
* pm-cpufreq: cpufreq: intel_pstate: Use most recent guaranteed performance values cpufreq: intel_pstate: Implement the ->adjust_perf() callback cpufreq: Add special-purpose fast-switching callback for drivers cpufreq: schedutil: Add util to struct sg_cpu cppc_cpufreq: replace per-cpu data array with a list cppc_cpufreq: expose information on frequency domains cppc_cpufreq: clarify support for coordination types cppc_cpufreq: use policy->cpu as driver of frequency setting ACPI: processor: fix NONE coordination for domain mapping failure ACPI: processor: Drop duplicate setting of shared_cpu_map |
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|
Linus Torvalds
|
005b2a9dc8 |
tif-task_work.arch-2020-12-14
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|
Linus Torvalds
|
d01e7f10da |
Merge branch 'exec-update-lock-for-v5.11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace
Pull exec-update-lock update from Eric Biederman: "The key point of this is to transform exec_update_mutex into a rw_semaphore so readers can be separated from writers. This makes it easier to understand what the holders of the lock are doing, and makes it harder to contend or deadlock on the lock. The real deadlock fix wound up in perf_event_open" * 'exec-update-lock-for-v5.11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace: exec: Transform exec_update_mutex into a rw_semaphore |
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|
Linus Torvalds
|
ac73e3dc8a |
Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)
Merge misc updates from Andrew Morton:
- a few random little subsystems
- almost all of the MM patches which are staged ahead of linux-next
material. I'll trickle to post-linux-next work in as the dependents
get merged up.
Subsystems affected by this patch series: kthread, kbuild, ide, ntfs,
ocfs2, arch, and mm (slab-generic, slab, slub, dax, debug, pagecache,
gup, swap, shmem, memcg, pagemap, mremap, hmm, vmalloc, documentation,
kasan, pagealloc, memory-failure, hugetlb, vmscan, z3fold, compaction,
oom-kill, migration, cma, page-poison, userfaultfd, zswap, zsmalloc,
uaccess, zram, and cleanups).
* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (200 commits)
mm: cleanup kstrto*() usage
mm: fix fall-through warnings for Clang
mm: slub: convert sysfs sprintf family to sysfs_emit/sysfs_emit_at
mm: shmem: convert shmem_enabled_show to use sysfs_emit_at
mm:backing-dev: use sysfs_emit in macro defining functions
mm: huge_memory: convert remaining use of sprintf to sysfs_emit and neatening
mm: use sysfs_emit for struct kobject * uses
mm: fix kernel-doc markups
zram: break the strict dependency from lzo
zram: add stat to gather incompressible pages since zram set up
zram: support page writeback
mm/process_vm_access: remove redundant initialization of iov_r
mm/zsmalloc.c: rework the list_add code in insert_zspage()
mm/zswap: move to use crypto_acomp API for hardware acceleration
mm/zswap: fix passing zero to 'PTR_ERR' warning
mm/zswap: make struct kernel_param_ops definitions const
userfaultfd/selftests: hint the test runner on required privilege
userfaultfd/selftests: fix retval check for userfaultfd_open()
userfaultfd/selftests: always dump something in modes
userfaultfd: selftests: make __{s,u}64 format specifiers portable
...
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|
Daniel Vetter
|
95d6c701f4 |
mm: extract might_alloc() debug check
Extracted from slab.h, which seems to have the most complete version including the correct might_sleep() check. Roll it out to slob.c. Motivated by a discussion with Paul about possibly changing call_rcu behaviour to allocate memory, but only roughly every 500th call. There are a lot fewer places in the kernel that care about whether allocating memory is allowed or not (due to deadlocks with reclaim code) than places that care whether sleeping is allowed. But debugging these also tends to be a lot harder, so nice descriptive checks could come in handy. I might have some use eventually for annotations in drivers/gpu. Note that unlike fs_reclaim_acquire/release gfpflags_allow_blocking does not consult the PF_MEMALLOC flags. But there is no flag equivalent for GFP_NOWAIT, hence this check can't go wrong due to memalloc_no*_save/restore contexts. Willy is working on a patch series which might change this: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/20200625113122.7540-7-willy@infradead.org/ I think best would be if that updates gfpflags_allow_blocking(), since there's a ton of callers all over the place for that already. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201125162532.1299794-3-daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch Signed-off-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@intel.com> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Acked-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org> Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com> Cc: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Cc: Michel Lespinasse <walken@google.com> Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch> Cc: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com> Cc: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw> Cc: "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com> Cc: Maarten Lankhorst <maarten.lankhorst@linux.intel.com> Cc: Thomas Hellström (Intel) <thomas_os@shipmail.org> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Rafael J. Wysocki
|
ee2cc4276b |
cpufreq: Add special-purpose fast-switching callback for drivers
First off, some cpufreq drivers (eg. intel_pstate) can pass hints beyond the current target frequency to the hardware and there are no provisions for doing that in the cpufreq framework. In particular, today the driver has to assume that it should not allow the frequency to fall below the one requested by the governor (or the required capacity may not be provided) which may not be the case and which may lead to excessive energy usage in some scenarios. Second, the hints passed by these drivers to the hardware need not be in terms of the frequency, so representing the utilization numbers coming from the scheduler as frequency before passing them to those drivers is not really useful. Address the two points above by adding a special-purpose replacement for the ->fast_switch callback, called ->adjust_perf, allowing the governor to pass abstract performance level (rather than frequency) values for the minimum (required) and target (desired) performance along with the CPU capacity to compare them to. Also update the schedutil governor to use the new callback instead of ->fast_switch if present and if the utilization mertics are frequency-invariant (that is requisite for the direct mapping between the utilization and the CPU performance levels to be a reasonable approximation). Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org> |
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Linus Torvalds
|
adb35e8dc9 |
Scheduler updates:
- migrate_disable/enable() support which originates from the RT tree and
is now a prerequisite for the new preemptible kmap_local() API which aims
to replace kmap_atomic().
- A fair amount of topology and NUMA related improvements
- Improvements for the frequency invariant calculations
- Enhanced robustness for the global CPU priority tracking and decision
making
- The usual small fixes and enhancements all over the place
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Merge tag 'sched-core-2020-12-14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull scheduler updates from Thomas Gleixner:
- migrate_disable/enable() support which originates from the RT tree
and is now a prerequisite for the new preemptible kmap_local() API
which aims to replace kmap_atomic().
- A fair amount of topology and NUMA related improvements
- Improvements for the frequency invariant calculations
- Enhanced robustness for the global CPU priority tracking and decision
making
- The usual small fixes and enhancements all over the place
* tag 'sched-core-2020-12-14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (61 commits)
sched/fair: Trivial correction of the newidle_balance() comment
sched/fair: Clear SMT siblings after determining the core is not idle
sched: Fix kernel-doc markup
x86: Print ratio freq_max/freq_base used in frequency invariance calculations
x86, sched: Use midpoint of max_boost and max_P for frequency invariance on AMD EPYC
x86, sched: Calculate frequency invariance for AMD systems
irq_work: Optimize irq_work_single()
smp: Cleanup smp_call_function*()
irq_work: Cleanup
sched: Limit the amount of NUMA imbalance that can exist at fork time
sched/numa: Allow a floating imbalance between NUMA nodes
sched: Avoid unnecessary calculation of load imbalance at clone time
sched/numa: Rename nr_running and break out the magic number
sched: Make migrate_disable/enable() independent of RT
sched/topology: Condition EAS enablement on FIE support
arm64: Rebuild sched domains on invariance status changes
sched/topology,schedutil: Wrap sched domains rebuild
sched/uclamp: Allow to reset a task uclamp constraint value
sched/core: Fix typos in comments
Documentation: scheduler: fix information on arch SD flags, sched_domain and sched_debug
...
|
||
|
Linus Torvalds
|
8c1dccc803 |
RCU, LKMM and KCSAN updates collected by Paul McKenney:
RCU:
- Avoid cpuinfo-induced IPI pileups and idle-CPU IPIs.
- Lockdep-RCU updates reducing the need for __maybe_unused.
- Tasks-RCU updates.
- Miscellaneous fixes.
- Documentation updates.
- Torture-test updates.
KCSAN:
- updates for selftests, avoiding setting watchpoints on NULL pointers
- fix to watchpoint encoding
LKMM:
- updates for documentation along with some updates to example-code
litmus tests
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Merge tag 'core-rcu-2020-12-14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull RCU updates from Thomas Gleixner:
"RCU, LKMM and KCSAN updates collected by Paul McKenney.
RCU:
- Avoid cpuinfo-induced IPI pileups and idle-CPU IPIs
- Lockdep-RCU updates reducing the need for __maybe_unused
- Tasks-RCU updates
- Miscellaneous fixes
- Documentation updates
- Torture-test updates
KCSAN:
- updates for selftests, avoiding setting watchpoints on NULL pointers
- fix to watchpoint encoding
LKMM:
- updates for documentation along with some updates to example-code
litmus tests"
* tag 'core-rcu-2020-12-14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (72 commits)
srcu: Take early exit on memory-allocation failure
rcu/tree: Defer kvfree_rcu() allocation to a clean context
rcu: Do not report strict GPs for outgoing CPUs
rcu: Fix a typo in rcu_blocking_is_gp() header comment
rcu: Prevent lockdep-RCU splats on lock acquisition/release
rcu/tree: nocb: Avoid raising softirq for offloaded ready-to-execute CBs
rcu,ftrace: Fix ftrace recursion
rcu/tree: Make struct kernel_param_ops definitions const
rcu/tree: Add a warning if CPU being onlined did not report QS already
rcu: Clarify nocb kthreads naming in RCU_NOCB_CPU config
rcu: Fix single-CPU check in rcu_blocking_is_gp()
rcu: Implement rcu_segcblist_is_offloaded() config dependent
list.h: Update comment to explicitly note circular lists
rcu: Panic after fixed number of stalls
x86/smpboot: Move rcu_cpu_starting() earlier
rcu: Allow rcu_irq_enter_check_tick() from NMI
tools/memory-model: Label MP tests' producers and consumers
tools/memory-model: Use "buf" and "flag" for message-passing tests
tools/memory-model: Add types to litmus tests
tools/memory-model: Add a glossary of LKMM terms
...
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Jens Axboe
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e296dc4996 |
kernel: remove checking for TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL
It's available everywhere now, no need to check or add dummy defines. Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> |