Commit Graph

3532 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Vladimir Murzin
be3256a086 arm64: cpufeature: Mark existing PAuth architected algorithm as QARMA5
In preparation of supporting PAuth QARMA3 architected algorithm mark
existing one as QARMA5, so we can distingwish between two.

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Murzin <vladimir.murzin@arm.com>
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220224124952.119612-3-vladimir.murzin@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2022-02-25 13:38:51 +00:00
Vladimir Murzin
da844beb6d arm64: cpufeature: Account min_field_value when cheking secondaries for PAuth
In case, both boot_val and sec_val have value below min_field_value we
would wrongly report that address authentication is supported. It is
not a big issue because we enable address authentication based on boot
cpu (and check there is correct).

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Murzin <vladimir.murzin@arm.com>
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220224124952.119612-2-vladimir.murzin@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2022-02-25 13:38:51 +00:00
Liam Howlett
3a4f7ef4be arm64: Change elfcore for_each_mte_vma() to use VMA iterator
Rework for_each_mte_vma() to use a VMA iterator instead of an explicit
linked-list. This will allow easy integration with the maple tree work
which removes the VMA list altogether.

Signed-off-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220218023650.672072-1-Liam.Howlett@oracle.com
[will: Folded in fix from Catalin]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/YhUcywqIhmHvX6dG@arm.com
Signed-off--by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2022-02-25 12:40:52 +00:00
Arnd Bergmann
967747bbc0 uaccess: remove CONFIG_SET_FS
There are no remaining callers of set_fs(), so CONFIG_SET_FS
can be removed globally, along with the thread_info field and
any references to it.

This turns access_ok() into a cheaper check against TASK_SIZE_MAX.

As CONFIG_SET_FS is now gone, drop all remaining references to
set_fs()/get_fs(), mm_segment_t, user_addr_max() and uaccess_kernel().

Acked-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org> # for sparc32 changes
Acked-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Tested-by: Sergey Matyukevich <sergey.matyukevich@synopsys.com> # for arc changes
Acked-by: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com> # [openrisc, asm-generic]
Acked-by: Dinh Nguyen <dinguyen@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
2022-02-25 09:36:06 +01:00
James Morse
228a26b912 arm64: Use the clearbhb instruction in mitigations
Future CPUs may implement a clearbhb instruction that is sufficient
to mitigate SpectreBHB. CPUs that implement this instruction, but
not CSV2.3 must be affected by Spectre-BHB.

Add support to use this instruction as the BHB mitigation on CPUs
that support it. The instruction is in the hint space, so it will
be treated by a NOP as older CPUs.

Reviewed-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
2022-02-24 14:02:44 +00:00
James Morse
558c303c97 arm64: Mitigate spectre style branch history side channels
Speculation attacks against some high-performance processors can
make use of branch history to influence future speculation.
When taking an exception from user-space, a sequence of branches
or a firmware call overwrites or invalidates the branch history.

The sequence of branches is added to the vectors, and should appear
before the first indirect branch. For systems using KPTI the sequence
is added to the kpti trampoline where it has a free register as the exit
from the trampoline is via a 'ret'. For systems not using KPTI, the same
register tricks are used to free up a register in the vectors.

For the firmware call, arch-workaround-3 clobbers 4 registers, so
there is no choice but to save them to the EL1 stack. This only happens
for entry from EL0, so if we take an exception due to the stack access,
it will not become re-entrant.

For KVM, the existing branch-predictor-hardening vectors are used.
When a spectre version of these vectors is in use, the firmware call
is sufficient to mitigate against Spectre-BHB. For the non-spectre
versions, the sequence of branches is added to the indirect vector.

Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
2022-02-24 13:58:52 +00:00
Peter Collingbourne
38ddf7dafa arm64: mte: avoid clearing PSTATE.TCO on entry unless necessary
On some microarchitectures, clearing PSTATE.TCO is expensive. Clearing
TCO is only necessary if in-kernel MTE is enabled, or if MTE is
enabled in the userspace process in synchronous (or, soon, asymmetric)
mode, because we do not report uaccess faults to userspace in none
or asynchronous modes. Therefore, adjust the kernel entry code to
clear TCO only if necessary.

Because it is now possible to switch to a task in which TCO needs to
be clear from a task in which TCO is set, we also need to do the same
thing on task switch.

Signed-off-by: Peter Collingbourne <pcc@google.com>
Link: https://linux-review.googlesource.com/id/I52d82a580bd0500d420be501af2c35fa8c90729e
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220219012945.894950-2-pcc@google.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2022-02-22 21:48:44 +00:00
Ingo Molnar
6255b48aeb Linux 5.17-rc5
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Merge tag 'v5.17-rc5' into sched/core, to resolve conflicts

New conflicts in sched/core due to the following upstream fixes:

  44585f7bc0 ("psi: fix "defined but not used" warnings when CONFIG_PROC_FS=n")
  a06247c680 ("psi: Fix uaf issue when psi trigger is destroyed while being polled")

Conflicts:
	include/linux/psi_types.h
	kernel/sched/psi.c

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2022-02-21 11:53:51 +01:00
Mark Rutland
1b2d3451ee arm64: Support PREEMPT_DYNAMIC
This patch enables support for PREEMPT_DYNAMIC on arm64, allowing the
preemption model to be chosen at boot time.

Specifically, this patch selects HAVE_PREEMPT_DYNAMIC_KEY, so that each
preemption function is an out-of-line call with an early return
depending upon a static key. This leaves almost all the codegen up to
the compiler, and side-steps a number of pain points with static calls
(e.g. interaction with CFI schemes). This should have no worse overhead
than using non-inline static calls, as those use out-of-line trampolines
with early returns.

For example, the dynamic_cond_resched() wrapper looks as follows when
enabled. When disabled, the first `B` is replaced with a `NOP`,
resulting in an early return.

| <dynamic_cond_resched>:
|        bti     c
|        b       <dynamic_cond_resched+0x10>     // or `nop`
|        mov     w0, #0x0
|        ret
|        mrs     x0, sp_el0
|        ldr     x0, [x0, #8]
|        cbnz    x0, <dynamic_cond_resched+0x8>
|        paciasp
|        stp     x29, x30, [sp, #-16]!
|        mov     x29, sp
|        bl      <preempt_schedule_common>
|        mov     w0, #0x1
|        ldp     x29, x30, [sp], #16
|        autiasp
|        ret

... compared to the regular form of the function:

| <__cond_resched>:
|        bti     c
|        mrs     x0, sp_el0
|        ldr     x1, [x0, #8]
|        cbz     x1, <__cond_resched+0x18>
|        mov     w0, #0x0
|        ret
|        paciasp
|        stp     x29, x30, [sp, #-16]!
|        mov     x29, sp
|        bl      <preempt_schedule_common>
|        mov     w0, #0x1
|        ldp     x29, x30, [sp], #16
|        autiasp
|        ret

Since arm64 does not yet use the generic entry code, we must define our
own `sk_dynamic_irqentry_exit_cond_resched`, which will be
enabled/disabled by the common code in kernel/sched/core.c. All other
preemption functions and associated static keys are defined there.

Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Acked-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220214165216.2231574-8-mark.rutland@arm.com
2022-02-19 11:11:09 +01:00
Mark Rutland
8e12ab7c0e arm64: entry: Centralize preemption decision
For historical reasons, the decision of whether or not to preempt is
spread across arm64_preempt_schedule_irq() and __el1_irq(), and it would
be clearer if this were all in one place.

Also, arm64_preempt_schedule_irq() calls lockdep_assert_irqs_disabled(),
but this is redundant, as we have a subsequent identical assertion in
__exit_to_kernel_mode(), and preempt_schedule_irq() will
BUG_ON(!irqs_disabled()) anyway.

This patch removes the redundant assertion and centralizes the
preemption decision making within arm64_preempt_schedule_irq().

Other than the slight change to assertion behaviour, there should be no
functional change as a result of this patch.

Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Acked-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220214165216.2231574-7-mark.rutland@arm.com
2022-02-19 11:11:08 +01:00
James Morse
dee435be76 arm64: proton-pack: Report Spectre-BHB vulnerabilities as part of Spectre-v2
Speculation attacks against some high-performance processors can
make use of branch history to influence future speculation as part of
a spectre-v2 attack. This is not mitigated by CSV2, meaning CPUs that
previously reported 'Not affected' are now moderately mitigated by CSV2.

Update the value in /sys/devices/system/cpu/vulnerabilities/spectre_v2
to also show the state of the BHB mitigation.

Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
2022-02-16 13:22:26 +00:00
James Morse
bd09128d16 arm64: Add percpu vectors for EL1
The Spectre-BHB workaround adds a firmware call to the vectors. This
is needed on some CPUs, but not others. To avoid the unaffected CPU in
a big/little pair from making the firmware call, create per cpu vectors.

The per-cpu vectors only apply when returning from EL0.

Systems using KPTI can use the canonical 'full-fat' vectors directly at
EL1, the trampoline exit code will switch to this_cpu_vector on exit to
EL0. Systems not using KPTI should always use this_cpu_vector.

this_cpu_vector will point at a vector in tramp_vecs or
__bp_harden_el1_vectors, depending on whether KPTI is in use.

Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
2022-02-16 13:17:30 +00:00
James Morse
b28a8eebe8 arm64: entry: Add macro for reading symbol addresses from the trampoline
The trampoline code needs to use the address of symbols in the wider
kernel, e.g. vectors. PC-relative addressing wouldn't work as the
trampoline code doesn't run at the address the linker expected.

tramp_ventry uses a literal pool, unless CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_BASE is
set, in which case it uses the data page as a literal pool because
the data page can be unmapped when running in user-space, which is
required for CPUs vulnerable to meltdown.

Pull this logic out as a macro, instead of adding a third copy
of it.

Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
2022-02-16 13:16:27 +00:00
James Morse
ba2689234b arm64: entry: Add vectors that have the bhb mitigation sequences
Some CPUs affected by Spectre-BHB need a sequence of branches, or a
firmware call to be run before any indirect branch. This needs to go
in the vectors. No CPU needs both.

While this can be patched in, it would run on all CPUs as there is a
single set of vectors. If only one part of a big/little combination is
affected, the unaffected CPUs have to run the mitigation too.

Create extra vectors that include the sequence. Subsequent patches will
allow affected CPUs to select this set of vectors. Later patches will
modify the loop count to match what the CPU requires.

Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
2022-02-16 13:16:08 +00:00
Catalin Marinas
6dd8b1a0b6 arm64: mte: Dump the MTE tags in the core file
For each vma mapped with PROT_MTE (the VM_MTE flag set), generate a
PT_ARM_MEMTAG_MTE segment in the core file and dump the corresponding
tags. The in-file size for such segments is 128 bytes per page.

For pages in a VM_MTE vma which are not present in the user page tables
or don't have the PG_mte_tagged flag set (e.g. execute-only), just write
zeros in the core file.

An example of program headers for two vmas, one 2-page, the other 4-page
long:

  Type           Offset   VirtAddr           PhysAddr           FileSiz  MemSiz   Flg Align
  ...
  LOAD           0x030000 0x0000ffff80034000 0x0000000000000000 0x000000 0x002000 RW  0x1000
  LOAD           0x030000 0x0000ffff80036000 0x0000000000000000 0x004000 0x004000 RW  0x1000
  ...
  LOPROC+0x1     0x05b000 0x0000ffff80034000 0x0000000000000000 0x000100 0x002000     0
  LOPROC+0x1     0x05b100 0x0000ffff80036000 0x0000000000000000 0x000200 0x004000     0

Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Acked-by: Luis Machado <luis.machado@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220131165456.2160675-5-catalin.marinas@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2022-02-15 22:53:29 +00:00
James Morse
aff65393fa arm64: entry: Add non-kpti __bp_harden_el1_vectors for mitigations
kpti is an optional feature, for systems not using kpti a set of
vectors for the spectre-bhb mitigations is needed.

Add another set of vectors, __bp_harden_el1_vectors, that will be
used if a mitigation is needed and kpti is not in use.

The EL1 ventries are repeated verbatim as there is no additional
work needed for entry from EL1.

Reviewed-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
2022-02-15 17:40:43 +00:00
James Morse
a9c406e646 arm64: entry: Allow the trampoline text to occupy multiple pages
Adding a second set of vectors to .entry.tramp.text will make it
larger than a single 4K page.

Allow the trampoline text to occupy up to three pages by adding two
more fixmap slots. Previous changes to tramp_valias allowed it to reach
beyond a single page.

Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
2022-02-15 17:40:28 +00:00
James Morse
c47e4d04ba arm64: entry: Make the kpti trampoline's kpti sequence optional
Spectre-BHB needs to add sequences to the vectors. Having one global
set of vectors is a problem for big/little systems where the sequence
is costly on cpus that are not vulnerable.

Making the vectors per-cpu in the style of KVM's bh_harden_hyp_vecs
requires the vectors to be generated by macros.

Make the kpti re-mapping of the kernel optional, so the macros can be
used without kpti.

Reviewed-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
2022-02-15 17:40:16 +00:00
James Morse
13d7a08352 arm64: entry: Move trampoline macros out of ifdef'd section
The macros for building the kpti trampoline are all behind
CONFIG_UNMAP_KERNEL_AT_EL0, and in a region that outputs to the
.entry.tramp.text section.

Move the macros out so they can be used to generate other kinds of
trampoline. Only the symbols need to be guarded by
CONFIG_UNMAP_KERNEL_AT_EL0 and appear in the .entry.tramp.text section.

Reviewed-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
2022-02-15 17:40:03 +00:00
James Morse
ed50da7764 arm64: entry: Don't assume tramp_vectors is the start of the vectors
The tramp_ventry macro uses tramp_vectors as the address of the vectors
when calculating which ventry in the 'full fat' vectors to branch to.

While there is one set of tramp_vectors, this will be true.
Adding multiple sets of vectors will break this assumption.

Move the generation of the vectors to a macro, and pass the start
of the vectors as an argument to tramp_ventry.

Reviewed-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
2022-02-15 17:39:49 +00:00
James Morse
6c5bf79b69 arm64: entry: Allow tramp_alias to access symbols after the 4K boundary
Systems using kpti enter and exit the kernel through a trampoline mapping
that is always mapped, even when the kernel is not. tramp_valias is a macro
to find the address of a symbol in the trampoline mapping.

Adding extra sets of vectors will expand the size of the entry.tramp.text
section to beyond 4K. tramp_valias will be unable to generate addresses
for symbols beyond 4K as it uses the 12 bit immediate of the add
instruction.

As there are now two registers available when tramp_alias is called,
use the extra register to avoid the 4K limit of the 12 bit immediate.

Reviewed-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
2022-02-15 17:39:34 +00:00
James Morse
c091fb6ae0 arm64: entry: Move the trampoline data page before the text page
The trampoline code has a data page that holds the address of the vectors,
which is unmapped when running in user-space. This ensures that with
CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_BASE, the randomised address of the kernel can't be
discovered until after the kernel has been mapped.

If the trampoline text page is extended to include multiple sets of
vectors, it will be larger than a single page, making it tricky to
find the data page without knowing the size of the trampoline text
pages, which will vary with PAGE_SIZE.

Move the data page to appear before the text page. This allows the
data page to be found without knowing the size of the trampoline text
pages. 'tramp_vectors' is used to refer to the beginning of the
.entry.tramp.text section, do that explicitly.

Reviewed-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
2022-02-15 17:39:14 +00:00
James Morse
03aff3a77a arm64: entry: Free up another register on kpti's tramp_exit path
Kpti stashes x30 in far_el1 while it uses x30 for all its work.

Making the vectors a per-cpu data structure will require a second
register.

Allow tramp_exit two registers before it unmaps the kernel, by
leaving x30 on the stack, and stashing x29 in far_el1.

Reviewed-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
2022-02-15 17:39:05 +00:00
James Morse
d739da1694 arm64: entry: Make the trampoline cleanup optional
Subsequent patches will add additional sets of vectors that use
the same tricks as the kpti vectors to reach the full-fat vectors.
The full-fat vectors contain some cleanup for kpti that is patched
in by alternatives when kpti is in use. Once there are additional
vectors, the cleanup will be needed in more cases.

But on big/little systems, the cleanup would be harmful if no
trampoline vector were in use. Instead of forcing CPUs that don't
need a trampoline vector to use one, make the trampoline cleanup
optional.

Entry at the top of the vectors will skip the cleanup. The trampoline
vectors can then skip the first instruction, triggering the cleanup
to run.

Reviewed-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
2022-02-15 17:38:46 +00:00
James Morse
1b33d4860d arm64: spectre: Rename spectre_v4_patch_fw_mitigation_conduit
The spectre-v4 sequence includes an SMC from the assembly entry code.
spectre_v4_patch_fw_mitigation_conduit is the patching callback that
generates an HVC or SMC depending on the SMCCC conduit type.

As this isn't specific to spectre-v4, rename it
smccc_patch_fw_mitigation_conduit so it can be re-used.

Reviewed-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
2022-02-15 17:38:09 +00:00
James Morse
4330e2c5c0 arm64: entry.S: Add ventry overflow sanity checks
Subsequent patches add even more code to the ventry slots.
Ensure kernels that overflow a ventry slot don't get built.

Reviewed-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
2022-02-15 17:37:44 +00:00
He Ying
3352a5556f arm64: entry: Save some nops when CONFIG_ARM64_PSEUDO_NMI is not set
Arm64 pseudo-NMI feature code brings some additional nops
when CONFIG_ARM64_PSEUDO_NMI is not set, which is not
necessary. So add necessary ifdeffery to avoid it.

Signed-off-by: He Ying <heying24@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220112032410.29231-1-heying24@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2022-02-15 15:15:06 +00:00
Marc Zyngier
ebca68972e Merge branch kvm-arm64/vmid-allocator into kvmarm-master/next
* kvm-arm64/vmid-allocator:
  : .
  : VMID allocation rewrite from Shameerali Kolothum Thodi, paving the
  : way for pinned VMIDs and SVA.
  : .
  KVM: arm64: Make active_vmids invalid on vCPU schedule out
  KVM: arm64: Align the VMID allocation with the arm64 ASID
  KVM: arm64: Make VMID bits accessible outside of allocator
  KVM: arm64: Introduce a new VMID allocator for KVM

Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2022-02-08 14:58:38 +00:00
Shameer Kolothum
f8051e9609 KVM: arm64: Make VMID bits accessible outside of allocator
Since we already set the kvm_arm_vmid_bits in the VMID allocator
init function, make it accessible outside as well so that it can
be used in the subsequent patch.

Suggested-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Shameer Kolothum <shameerali.kolothum.thodi@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211122121844.867-3-shameerali.kolothum.thodi@huawei.com
2022-02-08 14:46:28 +00:00
Mark Brown
432110cd83 arm64/fpsimd: Clarify the purpose of using last in fpsimd_save()
When saving the floating point context in fpsimd_save() we always reference
the state using last-> rather than using current->. Looking at the FP code
in isolation the reason for this is not entirely obvious, it's done because
when KVM is running it will bind the guest context and rely on the host
writing out the guest state on context switch away from the guest.

There's a slight trick here in that KVM still uses TIF_FOREIGN_FPSTATE and
TIF_SVE to communicate what needs to be saved, it maintains those flags
and restores them when it is done running the guest so that the normal
restore paths function when we return back to userspace.

Add a comment to explain this to help future readers work out what's going
on a bit faster.

Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220124161115.115200-1-broonie@kernel.org
2022-02-08 14:43:22 +00:00
James Morse
1dd498e5e2 KVM: arm64: Workaround Cortex-A510's single-step and PAC trap errata
Cortex-A510's erratum #2077057 causes SPSR_EL2 to be corrupted when
single-stepping authenticated ERET instructions. A single step is
expected, but a pointer authentication trap is taken instead. The
erratum causes SPSR_EL1 to be copied to SPSR_EL2, which could allow
EL1 to cause a return to EL2 with a guest controlled ELR_EL2.

Because the conditions require an ERET into active-not-pending state,
this is only a problem for the EL2 when EL2 is stepping EL1. In this case
the previous SPSR_EL2 value is preserved in struct kvm_vcpu, and can be
restored.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 53960faf2b: arm64: Add Cortex-A510 CPU part definition
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
[maz: fixup cpucaps ordering]
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220127122052.1584324-5-james.morse@arm.com
2022-02-03 09:22:30 +00:00
James Morse
297ae1eb23 arm64: cpufeature: List early Cortex-A510 parts as having broken dbm
Versions of Cortex-A510 before r0p3 are affected by a hardware erratum
where the hardware update of the dirty bit is not correctly ordered.

Add these cpus to the cpu_has_broken_dbm list.

Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220125154040.549272-3-james.morse@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2022-01-28 16:15:46 +00:00
Catalin Marinas
df20597044 coresight: trbe: Workaround Cortex-A510 erratas
This pull request is providing arm64 definitions to support
 TRBE Cortex-A510 erratas.
 
 Signed-off-by: Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@linaro.org>
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Merge tag 'trbe-cortex-a510-errata' of gitolite.kernel.org:pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/coresight/linux into for-next/fixes

coresight: trbe: Workaround Cortex-A510 erratas

This pull request is providing arm64 definitions to support
TRBE Cortex-A510 erratas.

Signed-off-by: Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@linaro.org>

* tag 'trbe-cortex-a510-errata' of gitolite.kernel.org:pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/coresight/linux:
  arm64: errata: Add detection for TRBE trace data corruption
  arm64: errata: Add detection for TRBE invalid prohibited states
  arm64: errata: Add detection for TRBE ignored system register writes
  arm64: Add Cortex-A510 CPU part definition
2022-01-28 16:14:06 +00:00
Anshuman Khandual
708e8af492 arm64: errata: Add detection for TRBE trace data corruption
TRBE implementations affected by Arm erratum #1902691 might corrupt trace
data or deadlock, when it's being written into the memory. So effectively
TRBE is broken and hence cannot be used to capture trace data. This adds
a new errata ARM64_ERRATUM_1902691 in arm64 errata framework.

Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@linaro.org>
Cc: Suzuki Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Cc: coresight@lists.linaro.org
Cc: linux-doc@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1643120437-14352-5-git-send-email-anshuman.khandual@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@linaro.org>
2022-01-27 12:01:53 -07:00
Anshuman Khandual
3bd94a8759 arm64: errata: Add detection for TRBE invalid prohibited states
TRBE implementations affected by Arm erratum #2038923 might get TRBE into
an inconsistent view on whether trace is prohibited within the CPU. As a
result, the trace buffer or trace buffer state might be corrupted. This
happens after TRBE buffer has been enabled by setting TRBLIMITR_EL1.E,
followed by just a single context synchronization event before execution
changes from a context, in which trace is prohibited to one where it isn't,
or vice versa. In these mentioned conditions, the view of whether trace is
prohibited is inconsistent between parts of the CPU, and the trace buffer
or the trace buffer state might be corrupted. This adds a new errata
ARM64_ERRATUM_2038923 in arm64 errata framework.

Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@linaro.org>
Cc: Suzuki Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Cc: coresight@lists.linaro.org
Cc: linux-doc@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1643120437-14352-4-git-send-email-anshuman.khandual@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@linaro.org>
2022-01-27 12:01:53 -07:00
Anshuman Khandual
607a9afaae arm64: errata: Add detection for TRBE ignored system register writes
TRBE implementations affected by Arm erratum #2064142 might fail to write
into certain system registers after the TRBE has been disabled. Under some
conditions after TRBE has been disabled, writes into certain TRBE registers
TRBLIMITR_EL1, TRBPTR_EL1, TRBBASER_EL1, TRBSR_EL1 and TRBTRG_EL1 will be
ignored and not be effected. This adds a new errata ARM64_ERRATUM_2064142
in arm64 errata framework.

Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@linaro.org>
Cc: Suzuki Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Cc: coresight@lists.linaro.org
Cc: linux-doc@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1643120437-14352-3-git-send-email-anshuman.khandual@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@linaro.org>
2022-01-27 12:01:53 -07:00
Masami Hiramatsu
1e0924bd09 arm64: Mark start_backtrace() notrace and NOKPROBE_SYMBOL
Mark the start_backtrace() as notrace and NOKPROBE_SYMBOL
because this function is called from ftrace and lockdep to
get the caller address via return_address(). The lockdep
is used in kprobes, it should also be NOKPROBE_SYMBOL.

Fixes: b07f349966 ("arm64: stacktrace: Move start_backtrace() out of the header")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 5.13.x
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/164301227374.1433152.12808232644267107415.stgit@devnote2
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2022-01-24 14:25:20 +00:00
Anshuman Khandual
eb30d838a4 arm64: errata: Update ARM64_ERRATUM_[2119858|2224489] with Cortex-X2 ranges
Errata ARM64_ERRATUM_[2119858|2224489] also affect some Cortex-X2 ranges as
well. Lets update these errata definition and detection to accommodate all
new Cortex-X2 based cpu MIDR ranges.

Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@linaro.org>
Cc: Suzuki Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Cc: coresight@lists.linaro.org
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1642994138-25887-3-git-send-email-anshuman.khandual@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2022-01-24 14:20:50 +00:00
Vincenzo Frascino
58cd4a088e arm64: vdso: Fix "no previous prototype" warning
If compiling the arm64 kernel with W=1 the following warning is produced:

| arch/arm64/kernel/vdso/vgettimeofday.c:9:5: error: no previous prototype for ‘__kernel_clock_gettime’ [-Werror=missing-prototypes]
|     9 | int __kernel_clock_gettime(clockid_t clock,
|       |     ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
| arch/arm64/kernel/vdso/vgettimeofday.c:15:5: error: no previous prototype for ‘__kernel_gettimeofday’ [-Werror=missing-prototypes]
|    15 | int __kernel_gettimeofday(struct __kernel_old_timeval *tv,
|       |     ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
| arch/arm64/kernel/vdso/vgettimeofday.c:21:5: error: no previous prototype for ‘__kernel_clock_getres’ [-Werror=missing-prototypes]
|    21 | int __kernel_clock_getres(clockid_t clock_id,
|       |     ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

This patch removes "-Wmissing-prototypes" and "-Wmissing-declarations" compilers
flags from the compilation of vgettimeofday.c to make possible to build the
kernel with CONFIG_WERROR enabled.

Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Reported-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
Tested-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220121121234.47273-1-vincenzo.frascino@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2022-01-24 12:08:28 +00:00
Linus Torvalds
35ce8ae9ae Merge branch 'signal-for-v5.17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace
Pull signal/exit/ptrace updates from Eric Biederman:
 "This set of changes deletes some dead code, makes a lot of cleanups
  which hopefully make the code easier to follow, and fixes bugs found
  along the way.

  The end-game which I have not yet reached yet is for fatal signals
  that generate coredumps to be short-circuit deliverable from
  complete_signal, for force_siginfo_to_task not to require changing
  userspace configured signal delivery state, and for the ptrace stops
  to always happen in locations where we can guarantee on all
  architectures that the all of the registers are saved and available on
  the stack.

  Removal of profile_task_ext, profile_munmap, and profile_handoff_task
  are the big successes for dead code removal this round.

  A bunch of small bug fixes are included, as most of the issues
  reported were small enough that they would not affect bisection so I
  simply added the fixes and did not fold the fixes into the changes
  they were fixing.

  There was a bug that broke coredumps piped to systemd-coredump. I
  dropped the change that caused that bug and replaced it entirely with
  something much more restrained. Unfortunately that required some
  rebasing.

  Some successes after this set of changes: There are few enough calls
  to do_exit to audit in a reasonable amount of time. The lifetime of
  struct kthread now matches the lifetime of struct task, and the
  pointer to struct kthread is no longer stored in set_child_tid. The
  flag SIGNAL_GROUP_COREDUMP is removed. The field group_exit_task is
  removed. Issues where task->exit_code was examined with
  signal->group_exit_code should been examined were fixed.

  There are several loosely related changes included because I am
  cleaning up and if I don't include them they will probably get lost.

  The original postings of these changes can be found at:
     https://lkml.kernel.org/r/87a6ha4zsd.fsf@email.froward.int.ebiederm.org
     https://lkml.kernel.org/r/87bl1kunjj.fsf@email.froward.int.ebiederm.org
     https://lkml.kernel.org/r/87r19opkx1.fsf_-_@email.froward.int.ebiederm.org

  I trimmed back the last set of changes to only the obviously correct
  once. Simply because there was less time for review than I had hoped"

* 'signal-for-v5.17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace: (44 commits)
  ptrace/m68k: Stop open coding ptrace_report_syscall
  ptrace: Remove unused regs argument from ptrace_report_syscall
  ptrace: Remove second setting of PT_SEIZED in ptrace_attach
  taskstats: Cleanup the use of task->exit_code
  exit: Use the correct exit_code in /proc/<pid>/stat
  exit: Fix the exit_code for wait_task_zombie
  exit: Coredumps reach do_group_exit
  exit: Remove profile_handoff_task
  exit: Remove profile_task_exit & profile_munmap
  signal: clean up kernel-doc comments
  signal: Remove the helper signal_group_exit
  signal: Rename group_exit_task group_exec_task
  coredump: Stop setting signal->group_exit_task
  signal: Remove SIGNAL_GROUP_COREDUMP
  signal: During coredumps set SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT in zap_process
  signal: Make coredump handling explicit in complete_signal
  signal: Have prepare_signal detect coredumps using signal->core_state
  signal: Have the oom killer detect coredumps using signal->core_state
  exit: Move force_uaccess back into do_exit
  exit: Guarantee make_task_dead leaks the tsk when calling do_task_exit
  ...
2022-01-17 05:49:30 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
79e06c4c49 RISCV:
- Use common KVM implementation of MMU memory caches
 
 - SBI v0.2 support for Guest
 
 - Initial KVM selftests support
 
 - Fix to avoid spurious virtual interrupts after clearing hideleg CSR
 
 - Update email address for Anup and Atish
 
 ARM:
 - Simplification of the 'vcpu first run' by integrating it into
   KVM's 'pid change' flow
 
 - Refactoring of the FP and SVE state tracking, also leading to
   a simpler state and less shared data between EL1 and EL2 in
   the nVHE case
 
 - Tidy up the header file usage for the nvhe hyp object
 
 - New HYP unsharing mechanism, finally allowing pages to be
   unmapped from the Stage-1 EL2 page-tables
 
 - Various pKVM cleanups around refcounting and sharing
 
 - A couple of vgic fixes for bugs that would trigger once
   the vcpu xarray rework is merged, but not sooner
 
 - Add minimal support for ARMv8.7's PMU extension
 
 - Rework kvm_pgtable initialisation ahead of the NV work
 
 - New selftest for IRQ injection
 
 - Teach selftests about the lack of default IPA space and
   page sizes
 
 - Expand sysreg selftest to deal with Pointer Authentication
 
 - The usual bunch of cleanups and doc update
 
 s390:
 - fix sigp sense/start/stop/inconsistency
 
 - cleanups
 
 x86:
 - Clean up some function prototypes more
 
 - improved gfn_to_pfn_cache with proper invalidation, used by Xen emulation
 
 - add KVM_IRQ_ROUTING_XEN_EVTCHN and event channel delivery
 
 - completely remove potential TOC/TOU races in nested SVM consistency checks
 
 - update some PMCs on emulated instructions
 
 - Intel AMX support (joint work between Thomas and Intel)
 
 - large MMU cleanups
 
 - module parameter to disable PMU virtualization
 
 - cleanup register cache
 
 - first part of halt handling cleanups
 
 - Hyper-V enlightened MSR bitmap support for nested hypervisors
 
 Generic:
 - clean up Makefiles
 
 - introduce CONFIG_HAVE_KVM_DIRTY_RING
 
 - optimize memslot lookup using a tree
 
 - optimize vCPU array usage by converting to xarray
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm

Pull kvm updates from Paolo Bonzini:
 "RISCV:

   - Use common KVM implementation of MMU memory caches

   - SBI v0.2 support for Guest

   - Initial KVM selftests support

   - Fix to avoid spurious virtual interrupts after clearing hideleg CSR

   - Update email address for Anup and Atish

  ARM:

   - Simplification of the 'vcpu first run' by integrating it into KVM's
     'pid change' flow

   - Refactoring of the FP and SVE state tracking, also leading to a
     simpler state and less shared data between EL1 and EL2 in the nVHE
     case

   - Tidy up the header file usage for the nvhe hyp object

   - New HYP unsharing mechanism, finally allowing pages to be unmapped
     from the Stage-1 EL2 page-tables

   - Various pKVM cleanups around refcounting and sharing

   - A couple of vgic fixes for bugs that would trigger once the vcpu
     xarray rework is merged, but not sooner

   - Add minimal support for ARMv8.7's PMU extension

   - Rework kvm_pgtable initialisation ahead of the NV work

   - New selftest for IRQ injection

   - Teach selftests about the lack of default IPA space and page sizes

   - Expand sysreg selftest to deal with Pointer Authentication

   - The usual bunch of cleanups and doc update

  s390:

   - fix sigp sense/start/stop/inconsistency

   - cleanups

  x86:

   - Clean up some function prototypes more

   - improved gfn_to_pfn_cache with proper invalidation, used by Xen
     emulation

   - add KVM_IRQ_ROUTING_XEN_EVTCHN and event channel delivery

   - completely remove potential TOC/TOU races in nested SVM consistency
     checks

   - update some PMCs on emulated instructions

   - Intel AMX support (joint work between Thomas and Intel)

   - large MMU cleanups

   - module parameter to disable PMU virtualization

   - cleanup register cache

   - first part of halt handling cleanups

   - Hyper-V enlightened MSR bitmap support for nested hypervisors

  Generic:

   - clean up Makefiles

   - introduce CONFIG_HAVE_KVM_DIRTY_RING

   - optimize memslot lookup using a tree

   - optimize vCPU array usage by converting to xarray"

* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (268 commits)
  x86/fpu: Fix inline prefix warnings
  selftest: kvm: Add amx selftest
  selftest: kvm: Move struct kvm_x86_state to header
  selftest: kvm: Reorder vcpu_load_state steps for AMX
  kvm: x86: Disable interception for IA32_XFD on demand
  x86/fpu: Provide fpu_sync_guest_vmexit_xfd_state()
  kvm: selftests: Add support for KVM_CAP_XSAVE2
  kvm: x86: Add support for getting/setting expanded xstate buffer
  x86/fpu: Add uabi_size to guest_fpu
  kvm: x86: Add CPUID support for Intel AMX
  kvm: x86: Add XCR0 support for Intel AMX
  kvm: x86: Disable RDMSR interception of IA32_XFD_ERR
  kvm: x86: Emulate IA32_XFD_ERR for guest
  kvm: x86: Intercept #NM for saving IA32_XFD_ERR
  x86/fpu: Prepare xfd_err in struct fpu_guest
  kvm: x86: Add emulation for IA32_XFD
  x86/fpu: Provide fpu_update_guest_xfd() for IA32_XFD emulation
  kvm: x86: Enable dynamic xfeatures at KVM_SET_CPUID2
  x86/fpu: Provide fpu_enable_guest_xfd_features() for KVM
  x86/fpu: Add guest support to xfd_enable_feature()
  ...
2022-01-16 16:15:14 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
f56caedaf9 Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)
Merge misc updates from Andrew Morton:
 "146 patches.

  Subsystems affected by this patch series: kthread, ia64, scripts,
  ntfs, squashfs, ocfs2, vfs, and mm (slab-generic, slab, kmemleak,
  dax, kasan, debug, pagecache, gup, shmem, frontswap, memremap,
  memcg, selftests, pagemap, dma, vmalloc, memory-failure, hugetlb,
  userfaultfd, vmscan, mempolicy, oom-kill, hugetlbfs, migration, thp,
  ksm, page-poison, percpu, rmap, zswap, zram, cleanups, hmm, and
  damon)"

* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (146 commits)
  mm/damon: hide kernel pointer from tracepoint event
  mm/damon/vaddr: hide kernel pointer from damon_va_three_regions() failure log
  mm/damon/vaddr: use pr_debug() for damon_va_three_regions() failure logging
  mm/damon/dbgfs: remove an unnecessary variable
  mm/damon: move the implementation of damon_insert_region to damon.h
  mm/damon: add access checking for hugetlb pages
  Docs/admin-guide/mm/damon/usage: update for schemes statistics
  mm/damon/dbgfs: support all DAMOS stats
  Docs/admin-guide/mm/damon/reclaim: document statistics parameters
  mm/damon/reclaim: provide reclamation statistics
  mm/damon/schemes: account how many times quota limit has exceeded
  mm/damon/schemes: account scheme actions that successfully applied
  mm/damon: remove a mistakenly added comment for a future feature
  Docs/admin-guide/mm/damon/usage: update for kdamond_pid and (mk|rm)_contexts
  Docs/admin-guide/mm/damon/usage: mention tracepoint at the beginning
  Docs/admin-guide/mm/damon/usage: remove redundant information
  Docs/admin-guide/mm/damon/usage: update for scheme quotas and watermarks
  mm/damon: convert macro functions to static inline functions
  mm/damon: modify damon_rand() macro to static inline function
  mm/damon: move damon_rand() definition into damon.h
  ...
2022-01-15 20:37:06 +02:00
Kefeng Wang
60115fa54a mm: defer kmemleak object creation of module_alloc()
Yongqiang reports a kmemleak panic when module insmod/rmmod with KASAN
enabled(without KASAN_VMALLOC) on x86[1].

When the module area allocates memory, it's kmemleak_object is created
successfully, but the KASAN shadow memory of module allocation is not
ready, so when kmemleak scan the module's pointer, it will panic due to
no shadow memory with KASAN check.

  module_alloc
    __vmalloc_node_range
      kmemleak_vmalloc
				kmemleak_scan
				  update_checksum
    kasan_module_alloc
      kmemleak_ignore

Note, there is no problem if KASAN_VMALLOC enabled, the modules area
entire shadow memory is preallocated.  Thus, the bug only exits on ARCH
which supports dynamic allocation of module area per module load, for
now, only x86/arm64/s390 are involved.

Add a VM_DEFER_KMEMLEAK flags, defer vmalloc'ed object register of
kmemleak in module_alloc() to fix this issue.

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/all/6d41e2b9-4692-5ec4-b1cd-cbe29ae89739@huawei.com/

[wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com: fix build]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211125080307.27225-1-wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: simplify ifdefs, per Andrey]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/CA+fCnZcnwJHUQq34VuRxpdoY6_XbJCDJ-jopksS5Eia4PijPzw@mail.gmail.com

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211124142034.192078-1-wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com
Fixes: 793213a82d ("s390/kasan: dynamic shadow mem allocation for modules")
Fixes: 39d114ddc6 ("arm64: add KASAN support")
Fixes: bebf56a1b1 ("kasan: enable instrumentation of global variables")
Signed-off-by: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com>
Reported-by: Yongqiang Liu <liuyongqiang13@huawei.com>
Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <ryabinin.a.a@gmail.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2022-01-15 16:30:25 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
8e5b0adeea Peter Zijlstra says:
"Cleanup of the perf/kvm interaction."
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Merge tag 'perf_core_for_v5.17_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull perf updates from Borislav Petkov:
 "Cleanup of the perf/kvm interaction."

* tag 'perf_core_for_v5.17_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  perf: Drop guest callback (un)register stubs
  KVM: arm64: Drop perf.c and fold its tiny bits of code into arm.c
  KVM: arm64: Hide kvm_arm_pmu_available behind CONFIG_HW_PERF_EVENTS=y
  KVM: arm64: Convert to the generic perf callbacks
  KVM: x86: Move Intel Processor Trace interrupt handler to vmx.c
  KVM: Move x86's perf guest info callbacks to generic KVM
  KVM: x86: More precisely identify NMI from guest when handling PMI
  KVM: x86: Drop current_vcpu for kvm_running_vcpu + kvm_arch_vcpu variable
  perf/core: Use static_call to optimize perf_guest_info_callbacks
  perf: Force architectures to opt-in to guest callbacks
  perf: Add wrappers for invoking guest callbacks
  perf/core: Rework guest callbacks to prepare for static_call support
  perf: Drop dead and useless guest "support" from arm, csky, nds32 and riscv
  perf: Stop pretending that perf can handle multiple guest callbacks
  KVM: x86: Register Processor Trace interrupt hook iff PT enabled in guest
  KVM: x86: Register perf callbacks after calling vendor's hardware_setup()
  perf: Protect perf_guest_cbs with RCU
2022-01-12 16:26:58 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
8efd0d9c31 Networking changes for 5.17.
Core
 ----
 
  - Defer freeing TCP skbs to the BH handler, whenever possible,
    or at least perform the freeing outside of the socket lock section
    to decrease cross-CPU allocator work and improve latency.
 
  - Add netdevice refcount tracking to locate sources of netdevice
    and net namespace refcount leaks.
 
  - Make Tx watchdog less intrusive - avoid pausing Tx and restarting
    all queues from a single CPU removing latency spikes.
 
  - Various small optimizations throughout the stack from Eric Dumazet.
 
  - Make netdev->dev_addr[] constant, force modifications to go via
    appropriate helpers to allow us to keep addresses in ordered data
    structures.
 
  - Replace unix_table_lock with per-hash locks, improving performance
    of bind() calls.
 
  - Extend skb drop tracepoint with a drop reason.
 
  - Allow SO_MARK and SO_PRIORITY setsockopt under CAP_NET_RAW.
 
 BPF
 ---
 
  - New helpers:
    - bpf_find_vma(), find and inspect VMAs for profiling use cases
    - bpf_loop(), runtime-bounded loop helper trading some execution
      time for much faster (if at all converging) verification
    - bpf_strncmp(), improve performance, avoid compiler flakiness
    - bpf_get_func_arg(), bpf_get_func_ret(), bpf_get_func_arg_cnt()
      for tracing programs, all inlined by the verifier
 
  - Support BPF relocations (CO-RE) in the kernel loader.
 
  - Further the support for BTF_TYPE_TAG annotations.
 
  - Allow access to local storage in sleepable helpers.
 
  - Convert verifier argument types to a composable form with different
    attributes which can be shared across types (ro, maybe-null).
 
  - Prepare libbpf for upcoming v1.0 release by cleaning up APIs,
    creating new, extensible ones where missing and deprecating those
    to be removed.
 
 Protocols
 ---------
 
  - WiFi (mac80211/cfg80211):
    - notify user space about long "come back in N" AP responses,
      allow it to react to such temporary rejections
    - allow non-standard VHT MCS 10/11 rates
    - use coarse time in airtime fairness code to save CPU cycles
 
  - Bluetooth:
    - rework of HCI command execution serialization to use a common
      queue and work struct, and improve handling errors reported
      in the middle of a batch of commands
    - rework HCI event handling to use skb_pull_data, avoiding packet
      parsing pitfalls
    - support AOSP Bluetooth Quality Report
 
  - SMC:
    - support net namespaces, following the RDMA model
    - improve connection establishment latency by pre-clearing buffers
    - introduce TCP ULP for automatic redirection to SMC
 
  - Multi-Path TCP:
    - support ioctls: SIOCINQ, OUTQ, and OUTQNSD
    - support socket options: IP_TOS, IP_FREEBIND, IP_TRANSPARENT,
      IPV6_FREEBIND, and IPV6_TRANSPARENT, TCP_CORK and TCP_NODELAY
    - support cmsgs: TCP_INQ
    - improvements in the data scheduler (assigning data to subflows)
    - support fastclose option (quick shutdown of the full MPTCP
      connection, similar to TCP RST in regular TCP)
 
  - MCTP (Management Component Transport) over serial, as defined by
    DMTF spec DSP0253 - "MCTP Serial Transport Binding".
 
 Driver API
 ----------
 
  - Support timestamping on bond interfaces in active/passive mode.
 
  - Introduce generic phylink link mode validation for drivers which
    don't have any quirks and where MAC capability bits fully express
    what's supported. Allow PCS layer to participate in the validation.
    Convert a number of drivers.
 
  - Add support to set/get size of buffers on the Rx rings and size of
    the tx copybreak buffer via ethtool.
 
  - Support offloading TC actions as first-class citizens rather than
    only as attributes of filters, improve sharing and device resource
    utilization.
 
  - WiFi (mac80211/cfg80211):
    - support forwarding offload (ndo_fill_forward_path)
    - support for background radar detection hardware
    - SA Query Procedures offload on the AP side
 
 New hardware / drivers
 ----------------------
 
  - tsnep - FPGA based TSN endpoint Ethernet MAC used in PLCs with
    real-time requirements for isochronous communication with protocols
    like OPC UA Pub/Sub.
 
  - Qualcomm BAM-DMUX WWAN - driver for data channels of modems
    integrated into many older Qualcomm SoCs, e.g. MSM8916 or
    MSM8974 (qcom_bam_dmux).
 
  - Microchip LAN966x multi-port Gigabit AVB/TSN Ethernet Switch
    driver with support for bridging, VLANs and multicast forwarding
    (lan966x).
 
  - iwlmei driver for co-operating between Intel's WiFi driver and
    Intel's Active Management Technology (AMT) devices.
 
  - mse102x - Vertexcom MSE102x Homeplug GreenPHY chips
 
  - Bluetooth:
    - MediaTek MT7921 SDIO devices
    - Foxconn MT7922A
    - Realtek RTL8852AE
 
 Drivers
 -------
 
  - Significantly improve performance in the datapaths of:
    lan78xx, ax88179_178a, lantiq_xrx200, bnxt.
 
  - Intel Ethernet NICs:
    - igb: support PTP/time PEROUT and EXTTS SDP functions on
      82580/i354/i350 adapters
    - ixgbevf: new PF -> VF mailbox API which avoids the risk of
      mailbox corruption with ESXi
    - iavf: support configuration of VLAN features of finer granularity,
      stacked tags and filtering
    - ice: PTP support for new E822 devices with sub-ns precision
    - ice: support firmware activation without reboot
 
  - Mellanox Ethernet NICs (mlx5):
    - expose control over IRQ coalescing mode (CQE vs EQE) via ethtool
    - support TC forwarding when tunnel encap and decap happen between
      two ports of the same NIC
    - dynamically size and allow disabling various features to save
      resources for running in embedded / SmartNIC scenarios
 
  - Broadcom Ethernet NICs (bnxt):
    - use page frag allocator to improve Rx performance
    - expose control over IRQ coalescing mode (CQE vs EQE) via ethtool
 
  - Other Ethernet NICs:
    - amd-xgbe: add Ryzen 6000 (Yellow Carp) Ethernet support
 
  - Microsoft cloud/virtual NIC (mana):
    - add XDP support (PASS, DROP, TX)
 
  - Mellanox Ethernet switches (mlxsw):
    - initial support for Spectrum-4 ASICs
    - VxLAN with IPv6 underlay
 
  - Marvell Ethernet switches (prestera):
    - support flower flow templates
    - add basic IP forwarding support
 
  - NXP embedded Ethernet switches (ocelot & felix):
    - support Per-Stream Filtering and Policing (PSFP)
    - enable cut-through forwarding between ports by default
    - support FDMA to improve packet Rx/Tx to CPU
 
  - Other embedded switches:
    - hellcreek: improve trapping management (STP and PTP) packets
    - qca8k: support link aggregation and port mirroring
 
  - Qualcomm 802.11ax WiFi (ath11k):
    - qca6390, wcn6855: enable 802.11 power save mode in station mode
    - BSS color change support
    - WCN6855 hw2.1 support
    - 11d scan offload support
    - scan MAC address randomization support
    - full monitor mode, only supported on QCN9074
    - qca6390/wcn6855: report signal and tx bitrate
    - qca6390: rfkill support
    - qca6390/wcn6855: regdb.bin support
 
  - Intel WiFi (iwlwifi):
    - support SAR GEO Offset Mapping (SGOM) and Time-Aware-SAR (TAS)
      in cooperation with the BIOS
    - support for Optimized Connectivity Experience (OCE) scan
    - support firmware API version 68
    - lots of preparatory work for the upcoming Bz device family
 
  - MediaTek WiFi (mt76):
    - Specific Absorption Rate (SAR) support
    - mt7921: 160 MHz channel support
 
  - RealTek WiFi (rtw88):
    - Specific Absorption Rate (SAR) support
    - scan offload
 
  - Other WiFi NICs
    - ath10k: support fetching (pre-)calibration data from nvmem
    - brcmfmac: configure keep-alive packet on suspend
    - wcn36xx: beacon filter support
 
 Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Merge tag '5.17-net-next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next

Pull networking updates from Jakub Kicinski:
 "Core
  ----

   - Defer freeing TCP skbs to the BH handler, whenever possible, or at
     least perform the freeing outside of the socket lock section to
     decrease cross-CPU allocator work and improve latency.

   - Add netdevice refcount tracking to locate sources of netdevice and
     net namespace refcount leaks.

   - Make Tx watchdog less intrusive - avoid pausing Tx and restarting
     all queues from a single CPU removing latency spikes.

   - Various small optimizations throughout the stack from Eric Dumazet.

   - Make netdev->dev_addr[] constant, force modifications to go via
     appropriate helpers to allow us to keep addresses in ordered data
     structures.

   - Replace unix_table_lock with per-hash locks, improving performance
     of bind() calls.

   - Extend skb drop tracepoint with a drop reason.

   - Allow SO_MARK and SO_PRIORITY setsockopt under CAP_NET_RAW.

  BPF
  ---

   - New helpers:
      - bpf_find_vma(), find and inspect VMAs for profiling use cases
      - bpf_loop(), runtime-bounded loop helper trading some execution
        time for much faster (if at all converging) verification
      - bpf_strncmp(), improve performance, avoid compiler flakiness
      - bpf_get_func_arg(), bpf_get_func_ret(), bpf_get_func_arg_cnt()
        for tracing programs, all inlined by the verifier

   - Support BPF relocations (CO-RE) in the kernel loader.

   - Further the support for BTF_TYPE_TAG annotations.

   - Allow access to local storage in sleepable helpers.

   - Convert verifier argument types to a composable form with different
     attributes which can be shared across types (ro, maybe-null).

   - Prepare libbpf for upcoming v1.0 release by cleaning up APIs,
     creating new, extensible ones where missing and deprecating those
     to be removed.

  Protocols
  ---------

   - WiFi (mac80211/cfg80211):
      - notify user space about long "come back in N" AP responses,
        allow it to react to such temporary rejections
      - allow non-standard VHT MCS 10/11 rates
      - use coarse time in airtime fairness code to save CPU cycles

   - Bluetooth:
      - rework of HCI command execution serialization to use a common
        queue and work struct, and improve handling errors reported in
        the middle of a batch of commands
      - rework HCI event handling to use skb_pull_data, avoiding packet
        parsing pitfalls
      - support AOSP Bluetooth Quality Report

   - SMC:
      - support net namespaces, following the RDMA model
      - improve connection establishment latency by pre-clearing buffers
      - introduce TCP ULP for automatic redirection to SMC

   - Multi-Path TCP:
      - support ioctls: SIOCINQ, OUTQ, and OUTQNSD
      - support socket options: IP_TOS, IP_FREEBIND, IP_TRANSPARENT,
        IPV6_FREEBIND, and IPV6_TRANSPARENT, TCP_CORK and TCP_NODELAY
      - support cmsgs: TCP_INQ
      - improvements in the data scheduler (assigning data to subflows)
      - support fastclose option (quick shutdown of the full MPTCP
        connection, similar to TCP RST in regular TCP)

   - MCTP (Management Component Transport) over serial, as defined by
     DMTF spec DSP0253 - "MCTP Serial Transport Binding".

  Driver API
  ----------

   - Support timestamping on bond interfaces in active/passive mode.

   - Introduce generic phylink link mode validation for drivers which
     don't have any quirks and where MAC capability bits fully express
     what's supported. Allow PCS layer to participate in the validation.
     Convert a number of drivers.

   - Add support to set/get size of buffers on the Rx rings and size of
     the tx copybreak buffer via ethtool.

   - Support offloading TC actions as first-class citizens rather than
     only as attributes of filters, improve sharing and device resource
     utilization.

   - WiFi (mac80211/cfg80211):
      - support forwarding offload (ndo_fill_forward_path)
      - support for background radar detection hardware
      - SA Query Procedures offload on the AP side

  New hardware / drivers
  ----------------------

   - tsnep - FPGA based TSN endpoint Ethernet MAC used in PLCs with
     real-time requirements for isochronous communication with protocols
     like OPC UA Pub/Sub.

   - Qualcomm BAM-DMUX WWAN - driver for data channels of modems
     integrated into many older Qualcomm SoCs, e.g. MSM8916 or MSM8974
     (qcom_bam_dmux).

   - Microchip LAN966x multi-port Gigabit AVB/TSN Ethernet Switch driver
     with support for bridging, VLANs and multicast forwarding
     (lan966x).

   - iwlmei driver for co-operating between Intel's WiFi driver and
     Intel's Active Management Technology (AMT) devices.

   - mse102x - Vertexcom MSE102x Homeplug GreenPHY chips

   - Bluetooth:
      - MediaTek MT7921 SDIO devices
      - Foxconn MT7922A
      - Realtek RTL8852AE

  Drivers
  -------

   - Significantly improve performance in the datapaths of: lan78xx,
     ax88179_178a, lantiq_xrx200, bnxt.

   - Intel Ethernet NICs:
      - igb: support PTP/time PEROUT and EXTTS SDP functions on
        82580/i354/i350 adapters
      - ixgbevf: new PF -> VF mailbox API which avoids the risk of
        mailbox corruption with ESXi
      - iavf: support configuration of VLAN features of finer
        granularity, stacked tags and filtering
      - ice: PTP support for new E822 devices with sub-ns precision
      - ice: support firmware activation without reboot

   - Mellanox Ethernet NICs (mlx5):
      - expose control over IRQ coalescing mode (CQE vs EQE) via ethtool
      - support TC forwarding when tunnel encap and decap happen between
        two ports of the same NIC
      - dynamically size and allow disabling various features to save
        resources for running in embedded / SmartNIC scenarios

   - Broadcom Ethernet NICs (bnxt):
      - use page frag allocator to improve Rx performance
      - expose control over IRQ coalescing mode (CQE vs EQE) via ethtool

   - Other Ethernet NICs:
      - amd-xgbe: add Ryzen 6000 (Yellow Carp) Ethernet support

   - Microsoft cloud/virtual NIC (mana):
      - add XDP support (PASS, DROP, TX)

   - Mellanox Ethernet switches (mlxsw):
      - initial support for Spectrum-4 ASICs
      - VxLAN with IPv6 underlay

   - Marvell Ethernet switches (prestera):
      - support flower flow templates
      - add basic IP forwarding support

   - NXP embedded Ethernet switches (ocelot & felix):
      - support Per-Stream Filtering and Policing (PSFP)
      - enable cut-through forwarding between ports by default
      - support FDMA to improve packet Rx/Tx to CPU

   - Other embedded switches:
      - hellcreek: improve trapping management (STP and PTP) packets
      - qca8k: support link aggregation and port mirroring

   - Qualcomm 802.11ax WiFi (ath11k):
      - qca6390, wcn6855: enable 802.11 power save mode in station mode
      - BSS color change support
      - WCN6855 hw2.1 support
      - 11d scan offload support
      - scan MAC address randomization support
      - full monitor mode, only supported on QCN9074
      - qca6390/wcn6855: report signal and tx bitrate
      - qca6390: rfkill support
      - qca6390/wcn6855: regdb.bin support

   - Intel WiFi (iwlwifi):
      - support SAR GEO Offset Mapping (SGOM) and Time-Aware-SAR (TAS)
        in cooperation with the BIOS
      - support for Optimized Connectivity Experience (OCE) scan
      - support firmware API version 68
      - lots of preparatory work for the upcoming Bz device family

   - MediaTek WiFi (mt76):
      - Specific Absorption Rate (SAR) support
      - mt7921: 160 MHz channel support

   - RealTek WiFi (rtw88):
      - Specific Absorption Rate (SAR) support
      - scan offload

   - Other WiFi NICs
      - ath10k: support fetching (pre-)calibration data from nvmem
      - brcmfmac: configure keep-alive packet on suspend
      - wcn36xx: beacon filter support"

* tag '5.17-net-next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (2048 commits)
  tcp: tcp_send_challenge_ack delete useless param `skb`
  net/qla3xxx: Remove useless DMA-32 fallback configuration
  rocker: Remove useless DMA-32 fallback configuration
  hinic: Remove useless DMA-32 fallback configuration
  lan743x: Remove useless DMA-32 fallback configuration
  net: enetc: Remove useless DMA-32 fallback configuration
  cxgb4vf: Remove useless DMA-32 fallback configuration
  cxgb4: Remove useless DMA-32 fallback configuration
  cxgb3: Remove useless DMA-32 fallback configuration
  bnx2x: Remove useless DMA-32 fallback configuration
  et131x: Remove useless DMA-32 fallback configuration
  be2net: Remove useless DMA-32 fallback configuration
  vmxnet3: Remove useless DMA-32 fallback configuration
  bna: Simplify DMA setting
  net: alteon: Simplify DMA setting
  myri10ge: Simplify DMA setting
  qlcnic: Simplify DMA setting
  net: allwinner: Fix print format
  page_pool: remove spinlock in page_pool_refill_alloc_cache()
  amt: fix wrong return type of amt_send_membership_update()
  ...
2022-01-10 19:06:09 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
48a60bdb2b - Add a set of thread_info.flags accessors which snapshot it before
accesing it in order to prevent any potential data races, and convert
 all users to those new accessors
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Merge tag 'core_entry_for_v5.17_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull thread_info flag accessor helper updates from Borislav Petkov:
 "Add a set of thread_info.flags accessors which snapshot it before
  accesing it in order to prevent any potential data races, and convert
  all users to those new accessors"

* tag 'core_entry_for_v5.17_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  powerpc: Snapshot thread flags
  powerpc: Avoid discarding flags in system_call_exception()
  openrisc: Snapshot thread flags
  microblaze: Snapshot thread flags
  arm64: Snapshot thread flags
  ARM: Snapshot thread flags
  alpha: Snapshot thread flags
  sched: Snapshot thread flags
  entry: Snapshot thread flags
  x86: Snapshot thread flags
  thread_info: Add helpers to snapshot thread flags
2022-01-10 11:34:10 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
9b9e211360 arm64 updates for 5.17:
- KCSAN enabled for arm64.
 
 - Additional kselftests to exercise the syscall ABI w.r.t. SVE/FPSIMD.
 
 - Some more SVE clean-ups and refactoring in preparation for SME support
   (scalable matrix extensions).
 
 - BTI clean-ups (SYM_FUNC macros etc.)
 
 - arm64 atomics clean-up and codegen improvements.
 
 - HWCAPs for FEAT_AFP (alternate floating point behaviour) and
   FEAT_RPRESS (increased precision of reciprocal estimate and reciprocal
   square root estimate).
 
 - Use SHA3 instructions to speed-up XOR.
 
 - arm64 unwind code refactoring/unification.
 
 - Avoid DC (data cache maintenance) instructions when DCZID_EL0.DZP == 1
   (potentially set by a hypervisor; user-space already does this).
 
 - Perf updates for arm64: support for CI-700, HiSilicon PCIe PMU,
   Marvell CN10K LLC-TAD PMU, miscellaneous clean-ups.
 
 - Other fixes and clean-ups; highlights: fix the handling of erratum
   1418040, correct the calculation of the nomap region boundaries,
   introduce io_stop_wc() mapped to the new DGH instruction (data
   gathering hint).
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Merge tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux

Pull arm64 updates from Catalin Marinas:

 - KCSAN enabled for arm64.

 - Additional kselftests to exercise the syscall ABI w.r.t. SVE/FPSIMD.

 - Some more SVE clean-ups and refactoring in preparation for SME
   support (scalable matrix extensions).

 - BTI clean-ups (SYM_FUNC macros etc.)

 - arm64 atomics clean-up and codegen improvements.

 - HWCAPs for FEAT_AFP (alternate floating point behaviour) and
   FEAT_RPRESS (increased precision of reciprocal estimate and
   reciprocal square root estimate).

 - Use SHA3 instructions to speed-up XOR.

 - arm64 unwind code refactoring/unification.

 - Avoid DC (data cache maintenance) instructions when DCZID_EL0.DZP ==
   1 (potentially set by a hypervisor; user-space already does this).

 - Perf updates for arm64: support for CI-700, HiSilicon PCIe PMU,
   Marvell CN10K LLC-TAD PMU, miscellaneous clean-ups.

 - Other fixes and clean-ups; highlights: fix the handling of erratum
   1418040, correct the calculation of the nomap region boundaries,
   introduce io_stop_wc() mapped to the new DGH instruction (data
   gathering hint).

* tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux: (81 commits)
  arm64: Use correct method to calculate nomap region boundaries
  arm64: Drop outdated links in comments
  arm64: perf: Don't register user access sysctl handler multiple times
  drivers: perf: marvell_cn10k: fix an IS_ERR() vs NULL check
  perf/smmuv3: Fix unused variable warning when CONFIG_OF=n
  arm64: errata: Fix exec handling in erratum 1418040 workaround
  arm64: Unhash early pointer print plus improve comment
  asm-generic: introduce io_stop_wc() and add implementation for ARM64
  arm64: Ensure that the 'bti' macro is defined where linkage.h is included
  arm64: remove __dma_*_area() aliases
  docs/arm64: delete a space from tagged-address-abi
  arm64: Enable KCSAN
  kselftest/arm64: Add pidbench for floating point syscall cases
  arm64/fp: Add comments documenting the usage of state restore functions
  kselftest/arm64: Add a test program to exercise the syscall ABI
  kselftest/arm64: Allow signal tests to trigger from a function
  kselftest/arm64: Parameterise ptrace vector length information
  arm64/sve: Minor clarification of ABI documentation
  arm64/sve: Generalise vector length configuration prctl() for SME
  arm64/sve: Make sysctl interface for SVE reusable by SME
  ...
2022-01-10 08:49:37 -08:00
Paolo Bonzini
7fd55a02a4 KVM/arm64 updates for Linux 5.16
- Simplification of the 'vcpu first run' by integrating it into
   KVM's 'pid change' flow
 
 - Refactoring of the FP and SVE state tracking, also leading to
   a simpler state and less shared data between EL1 and EL2 in
   the nVHE case
 
 - Tidy up the header file usage for the nvhe hyp object
 
 - New HYP unsharing mechanism, finally allowing pages to be
   unmapped from the Stage-1 EL2 page-tables
 
 - Various pKVM cleanups around refcounting and sharing
 
 - A couple of vgic fixes for bugs that would trigger once
   the vcpu xarray rework is merged, but not sooner
 
 - Add minimal support for ARMv8.7's PMU extension
 
 - Rework kvm_pgtable initialisation ahead of the NV work
 
 - New selftest for IRQ injection
 
 - Teach selftests about the lack of default IPA space and
   page sizes
 
 - Expand sysreg selftest to deal with Pointer Authentication
 
 - The usual bunch of cleanups and doc update
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Merge tag 'kvmarm-5.17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm into HEAD

KVM/arm64 updates for Linux 5.16

- Simplification of the 'vcpu first run' by integrating it into
  KVM's 'pid change' flow

- Refactoring of the FP and SVE state tracking, also leading to
  a simpler state and less shared data between EL1 and EL2 in
  the nVHE case

- Tidy up the header file usage for the nvhe hyp object

- New HYP unsharing mechanism, finally allowing pages to be
  unmapped from the Stage-1 EL2 page-tables

- Various pKVM cleanups around refcounting and sharing

- A couple of vgic fixes for bugs that would trigger once
  the vcpu xarray rework is merged, but not sooner

- Add minimal support for ARMv8.7's PMU extension

- Rework kvm_pgtable initialisation ahead of the NV work

- New selftest for IRQ injection

- Teach selftests about the lack of default IPA space and
  page sizes

- Expand sysreg selftest to deal with Pointer Authentication

- The usual bunch of cleanups and doc update
2022-01-07 10:42:19 -05:00
Catalin Marinas
945409a6ef Merge branches 'for-next/misc', 'for-next/cache-ops-dzp', 'for-next/stacktrace', 'for-next/xor-neon', 'for-next/kasan', 'for-next/armv8_7-fp', 'for-next/atomics', 'for-next/bti', 'for-next/sve', 'for-next/kselftest' and 'for-next/kcsan', remote-tracking branch 'arm64/for-next/perf' into for-next/core
* arm64/for-next/perf: (32 commits)
  arm64: perf: Don't register user access sysctl handler multiple times
  drivers: perf: marvell_cn10k: fix an IS_ERR() vs NULL check
  perf/smmuv3: Fix unused variable warning when CONFIG_OF=n
  arm64: perf: Support new DT compatibles
  arm64: perf: Simplify registration boilerplate
  arm64: perf: Support Denver and Carmel PMUs
  drivers/perf: hisi: Add driver for HiSilicon PCIe PMU
  docs: perf: Add description for HiSilicon PCIe PMU driver
  dt-bindings: perf: Add YAML schemas for Marvell CN10K LLC-TAD pmu bindings
  drivers: perf: Add LLC-TAD perf counter support
  perf/smmuv3: Synthesize IIDR from CoreSight ID registers
  perf/smmuv3: Add devicetree support
  dt-bindings: Add Arm SMMUv3 PMCG binding
  perf/arm-cmn: Add debugfs topology info
  perf/arm-cmn: Add CI-700 Support
  dt-bindings: perf: arm-cmn: Add CI-700
  perf/arm-cmn: Support new IP features
  perf/arm-cmn: Demarcate CMN-600 specifics
  perf/arm-cmn: Move group validation data off-stack
  perf/arm-cmn: Optimise DTC counter accesses
  ...

* for-next/misc:
  : Miscellaneous patches
  arm64: Use correct method to calculate nomap region boundaries
  arm64: Drop outdated links in comments
  arm64: errata: Fix exec handling in erratum 1418040 workaround
  arm64: Unhash early pointer print plus improve comment
  asm-generic: introduce io_stop_wc() and add implementation for ARM64
  arm64: remove __dma_*_area() aliases
  docs/arm64: delete a space from tagged-address-abi
  arm64/fp: Add comments documenting the usage of state restore functions
  arm64: mm: Use asid feature macro for cheanup
  arm64: mm: Rename asid2idx() to ctxid2asid()
  arm64: kexec: reduce calls to page_address()
  arm64: extable: remove unused ex_handler_t definition
  arm64: entry: Use SDEI event constants
  arm64: Simplify checking for populated DT
  arm64/kvm: Fix bitrotted comment for SVE handling in handle_exit.c

* for-next/cache-ops-dzp:
  : Avoid DC instructions when DCZID_EL0.DZP == 1
  arm64: mte: DC {GVA,GZVA} shouldn't be used when DCZID_EL0.DZP == 1
  arm64: clear_page() shouldn't use DC ZVA when DCZID_EL0.DZP == 1

* for-next/stacktrace:
  : Unify the arm64 unwind code
  arm64: Make some stacktrace functions private
  arm64: Make dump_backtrace() use arch_stack_walk()
  arm64: Make profile_pc() use arch_stack_walk()
  arm64: Make return_address() use arch_stack_walk()
  arm64: Make __get_wchan() use arch_stack_walk()
  arm64: Make perf_callchain_kernel() use arch_stack_walk()
  arm64: Mark __switch_to() as __sched
  arm64: Add comment for stack_info::kr_cur
  arch: Make ARCH_STACKWALK independent of STACKTRACE

* for-next/xor-neon:
  : Use SHA3 instructions to speed up XOR
  arm64/xor: use EOR3 instructions when available

* for-next/kasan:
  : Log potential KASAN shadow aliases
  arm64: mm: log potential KASAN shadow alias
  arm64: mm: use die_kernel_fault() in do_mem_abort()

* for-next/armv8_7-fp:
  : Add HWCAPS for ARMv8.7 FEAT_AFP amd FEAT_RPRES
  arm64: cpufeature: add HWCAP for FEAT_RPRES
  arm64: add ID_AA64ISAR2_EL1 sys register
  arm64: cpufeature: add HWCAP for FEAT_AFP

* for-next/atomics:
  : arm64 atomics clean-ups and codegen improvements
  arm64: atomics: lse: define RETURN ops in terms of FETCH ops
  arm64: atomics: lse: improve constraints for simple ops
  arm64: atomics: lse: define ANDs in terms of ANDNOTs
  arm64: atomics lse: define SUBs in terms of ADDs
  arm64: atomics: format whitespace consistently

* for-next/bti:
  : BTI clean-ups
  arm64: Ensure that the 'bti' macro is defined where linkage.h is included
  arm64: Use BTI C directly and unconditionally
  arm64: Unconditionally override SYM_FUNC macros
  arm64: Add macro version of the BTI instruction
  arm64: ftrace: add missing BTIs
  arm64: kexec: use __pa_symbol(empty_zero_page)
  arm64: update PAC description for kernel

* for-next/sve:
  : SVE code clean-ups and refactoring in prepararation of Scalable Matrix Extensions
  arm64/sve: Minor clarification of ABI documentation
  arm64/sve: Generalise vector length configuration prctl() for SME
  arm64/sve: Make sysctl interface for SVE reusable by SME

* for-next/kselftest:
  : arm64 kselftest additions
  kselftest/arm64: Add pidbench for floating point syscall cases
  kselftest/arm64: Add a test program to exercise the syscall ABI
  kselftest/arm64: Allow signal tests to trigger from a function
  kselftest/arm64: Parameterise ptrace vector length information

* for-next/kcsan:
  : Enable KCSAN for arm64
  arm64: Enable KCSAN
2022-01-05 18:14:32 +00:00
Huacai Chen
daa149dd8c arm64: Use correct method to calculate nomap region boundaries
Nomap regions are treated as "reserved". When region boundaries are not
page aligned, we usually increase the "reserved" regions rather than
decrease them. So, we should use memblock_region_reserved_base_pfn()/
memblock_region_reserved_end_pfn() instead of memblock_region_memory_
base_pfn()/memblock_region_memory_base_pfn() to calculate boundaries.

Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211022070646.41923-1-chenhuacai@loongson.cn
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2022-01-05 14:46:06 +00:00
Kees Cook
89d30b1150 arm64: Drop outdated links in comments
As started by commit 05a5f51ca5 ("Documentation: Replace lkml.org links
with lore"), an effort was made to replace lkml.org links with lore to
better use a single source that's more likely to stay available long-term.
However, it seems these links don't offer much value here, so just
remove them entirely.

Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Suggested-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20210211100213.GA29813@willie-the-truck/
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211215191835.1420010-1-keescook@chromium.org
[catalin.marinas@arm.com: removed the arch/arm changes]
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2022-01-05 11:51:01 +00:00
Marc Zyngier
1c53a1ae36 Merge branch kvm-arm64/misc-5.17 into kvmarm-master/next
* kvm-arm64/misc-5.17:
  : .
  : Misc fixes and improvements:
  : - Add minimal support for ARMv8.7's PMU extension
  : - Constify kvm_io_gic_ops
  : - Drop kvm_is_transparent_hugepage() prototype
  : - Drop unused workaround_flags field
  : - Rework kvm_pgtable initialisation
  : - Documentation fixes
  : - Replace open-coded SCTLR_EL1.EE useage with its defined macro
  : - Sysreg list selftest update to handle PAuth
  : - Include cleanups
  : .
  KVM: arm64: vgic: Replace kernel.h with the necessary inclusions
  KVM: arm64: Fix comment typo in kvm_vcpu_finalize_sve()
  KVM: arm64: selftests: get-reg-list: Add pauth configuration
  KVM: arm64: Fix comment on barrier in kvm_psci_vcpu_on()
  KVM: arm64: Fix comment for kvm_reset_vcpu()
  KVM: arm64: Use defined value for SCTLR_ELx_EE
  KVM: arm64: Rework kvm_pgtable initialisation
  KVM: arm64: Drop unused workaround_flags vcpu field

Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2022-01-04 17:16:15 +00:00
Will Deacon
3da4390bcd arm64: perf: Don't register user access sysctl handler multiple times
Commit e201260081 ("arm64: perf: Add userspace counter access disable
switch") introduced a new 'perf_user_access' sysctl file to enable and
disable direct userspace access to the PMU counters. Sadly, Geert
reports that on his big.LITTLE SoC ('Renesas Salvator-XS w/ R-Car H3'),
the file is created for each PMU type probed, resulting in a splat
during boot:

  | hw perfevents: enabled with armv8_cortex_a53 PMU driver, 7 counters available
  | sysctl duplicate entry: /kernel//perf_user_access
  | CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 5.16.0-rc3-arm64-renesas-00003-ge2012600810c #1420
  | Hardware name: Renesas Salvator-X 2nd version board based on r8a77951 (DT)
  | Call trace:
  |  dump_backtrace+0x0/0x190
  |  show_stack+0x14/0x20
  |  dump_stack_lvl+0x88/0xb0
  |  dump_stack+0x14/0x2c
  |  __register_sysctl_table+0x384/0x818
  |  register_sysctl+0x20/0x28
  |  armv8_pmu_init.constprop.0+0x118/0x150
  |  armv8_a57_pmu_init+0x1c/0x28
  |  arm_pmu_device_probe+0x1b4/0x558
  |  armv8_pmu_device_probe+0x18/0x20
  |  platform_probe+0x64/0xd0
  |  hw perfevents: enabled with armv8_cortex_a57 PMU driver, 7 counters available

Introduce a state variable to track creation of the sysctl file and
ensure that it is only created once.

Reported-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Fixes: e201260081 ("arm64: perf: Add userspace counter access disable switch")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/CAMuHMdVcDxR9sGzc5pcnORiotonERBgc6dsXZXMd6wTvLGA9iw@mail.gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2022-01-04 14:57:14 +00:00
D Scott Phillips
38e0257e0e arm64: errata: Fix exec handling in erratum 1418040 workaround
The erratum 1418040 workaround enables CNTVCT_EL1 access trapping in EL0
when executing compat threads. The workaround is applied when switching
between tasks, but the need for the workaround could also change at an
exec(), when a non-compat task execs a compat binary or vice versa. Apply
the workaround in arch_setup_new_exec().

This leaves a small window of time between SET_PERSONALITY and
arch_setup_new_exec where preemption could occur and confuse the old
workaround logic that compares TIF_32BIT between prev and next. Instead, we
can just read cntkctl to make sure it's in the state that the next task
needs. I measured cntkctl read time to be about the same as a mov from a
general-purpose register on N1. Update the workaround logic to examine the
current value of cntkctl instead of the previous task's compat state.

Fixes: d49f7d7376 ("arm64: Move handling of erratum 1418040 into C code")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 5.9.x
Signed-off-by: D Scott Phillips <scott@os.amperecomputing.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211220234114.3926-1-scott@os.amperecomputing.com
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2021-12-22 15:18:19 +00:00
Guilherme G. Piccoli
31e833b203 arm64: Unhash early pointer print plus improve comment
When facing a really early issue on DT parsing we have currently
a message that shows both the physical and virtual address of the FDT.
The printk pointer modifier for the virtual address shows a hashed
address there unless the user provides "no_hash_pointers" parameter in
the command-line. The situation in which this message shows-up is a bit
more serious though: the boot process is broken, nothing can be done
(even an oops is too much for this early stage) so we have this message
as a last resort in order to help debug bootloader issues, for example.
Hence, we hereby change that to "%px" in order to make debugging easy,
there's not much information leak risk in such early boot failure.

Also, we tried to improve a bit the commenting on that function, given
that if kernel fails there, it just hangs forever in a cpu_relax() loop.
The reason we cannot BUG/panic is that is too early to do so; thanks to
Mark Brown for pointing that on IRC and thanks Robin Murphy for the good
pointer hash discussion in the mailing-list.

Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Cc: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Guilherme G. Piccoli <gpiccoli@igalia.com>
Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Acked-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211221155230.1532850-1-gpiccoli@igalia.com
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2021-12-22 11:06:11 +00:00
Jakub Kicinski
7cd2802d74 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net
No conflicts.

Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2021-12-16 16:13:19 -08:00
Lakshmi Ramasubramanian
9c5d89bc10 arm64: kexec: Fix missing error code 'ret' warning in load_other_segments()
Since commit ac10be5cdb ("arm64: Use common
of_kexec_alloc_and_setup_fdt()"), smatch reports the following warning:

  arch/arm64/kernel/machine_kexec_file.c:152 load_other_segments()
  warn: missing error code 'ret'

Return code is not set to an error code in load_other_segments() when
of_kexec_alloc_and_setup_fdt() call returns a NULL dtb. This results
in status success (return code set to 0) being returned from
load_other_segments().

Set return code to -EINVAL if of_kexec_alloc_and_setup_fdt() returns
NULL dtb.

Signed-off-by: Lakshmi Ramasubramanian <nramas@linux.microsoft.com>
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Fixes: ac10be5cdb ("arm64: Use common of_kexec_alloc_and_setup_fdt()")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211210010121.101823-1-nramas@linux.microsoft.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2021-12-16 17:44:58 +00:00
Kefeng Wang
dd03762ab6 arm64: Enable KCSAN
This patch enables KCSAN for arm64, with updates to build rules
to not use KCSAN for several incompatible compilation units.

Recent GCC version(at least GCC10) made outline-atomics as the
default option(unlike Clang), which will cause linker errors
for kernel/kcsan/core.o. Disables the out-of-line atomics by
no-outline-atomics to fix the linker errors.

Meanwhile, as Mark said[1], some latent issues are needed to be
fixed which isn't just a KCSAN problem, we make the KCSAN depends
on EXPERT for now.

Tested selftest and kcsan_test(built with GCC11 and Clang 13),
and all passed.

[1] https://lkml.kernel.org/r/YadiUPpJ0gADbiHQ@FVFF77S0Q05N

Acked-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> # kernel/kcsan
Tested-by: Joey Gouly <joey.gouly@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211211131734.126874-1-wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com
[catalin.marinas@arm.com: added comment to justify EXPERT]
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2021-12-14 18:54:34 +00:00
Mark Brown
12b792e5e2 arm64/fp: Add comments documenting the usage of state restore functions
Add comments to help people figure out when fpsimd_bind_state_to_cpu() and
fpsimd_update_current_state() are used.

Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211207163250.1373542-1-broonie@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2021-12-14 18:36:19 +00:00
Mark Brown
30c43e73b3 arm64/sve: Generalise vector length configuration prctl() for SME
In preparation for adding SME support update the bulk of the implementation
for the vector length configuration prctl() calls to be independent of
vector type.

Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211210184133.320748-3-broonie@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2021-12-14 18:33:44 +00:00
Mark Brown
97bcbee404 arm64/sve: Make sysctl interface for SVE reusable by SME
The vector length configuration for SME is very similar to that for SVE
so in order to allow reuse refactor the SVE configuration so that it takes
the vector type from the struct ctl_table. Since there's no dedicated space
for this we repurpose the extra1 field to store the vector type, this is
otherwise unused for integer sysctls.

Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211210184133.320748-2-broonie@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2021-12-14 18:33:44 +00:00
Will Deacon
1609c22a8a Merge branch 'for-next/perf-cpu' into for-next/perf
* for-next/perf-cpu:
  arm64: perf: Support new DT compatibles
  arm64: perf: Simplify registration boilerplate
  arm64: perf: Support Denver and Carmel PMUs
2021-12-14 18:13:25 +00:00
Mark Brown
742a15b1a2 arm64: Use BTI C directly and unconditionally
Now we have a macro for BTI C that looks like a regular instruction change
all the users of the current BTI_C macro to just emit a BTI C directly and
remove the macro.

This does mean that we now unconditionally BTI annotate all assembly
functions, meaning that they are worse in this respect than code generated
by the compiler. The overhead should be minimal for implementations with a
reasonable HINT implementation.

Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211214152714.2380849-4-broonie@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2021-12-14 18:12:58 +00:00
Robin Murphy
893c34b60a arm64: perf: Support new DT compatibles
Wire up the new DT compatibles so we can present appropriate
PMU names to userspace for the latest and greatest CPUs.

Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/62d14ba12d847ec7f1fba7cb0b3b881b437e1cc5.1639490264.git.robin.murphy@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2021-12-14 18:05:11 +00:00
Robin Murphy
6ac9f30bd4 arm64: perf: Simplify registration boilerplate
With the trend for per-core events moving to userspace JSON, registering
names for PMUv3 implementations is increasingly a pure boilerplate
exercise. Let's wrap things a step further so we can generate the basic
PMUv3 init function with a macro invocation, and reduce further new
addition to just 2 lines each.

Suggested-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/b79477ea3b97f685d00511d4ecd2f686184dca34.1639490264.git.robin.murphy@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2021-12-14 18:05:11 +00:00
Thierry Reding
d4c4844a9b arm64: perf: Support Denver and Carmel PMUs
Add support for the NVIDIA Denver and Carmel PMUs using the generic
PMUv3 event map for now.

Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thierry Reding <treding@nvidia.com>
[ rm: reorder entries alphabetically ]
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/5f0f69d47acca78a9e479501aa4d8b429e23cf11.1639490264.git.robin.murphy@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2021-12-14 18:05:11 +00:00
Rob Herring
83a7a4d643 arm64: perf: Enable PMU counter userspace access for perf event
Arm PMUs can support direct userspace access of counters which allows for
low overhead (i.e. no syscall) self-monitoring of tasks. The same feature
exists on x86 called 'rdpmc'. Unlike x86, userspace access will only be
enabled for thread bound events. This could be extended if needed, but
simplifies the implementation and reduces the chances for any
information leaks (which the x86 implementation suffers from).

PMU EL0 access will be enabled when an event with userspace access is
part of the thread's context. This includes when the event is not
scheduled on the PMU. There's some additional overhead clearing
dirty counters when access is enabled in order to prevent leaking
disabled counter data from other tasks.

Unlike x86, enabling of userspace access must be requested with a new
attr bit: config1:1. If the user requests userspace access with 64-bit
counters, then the event open will fail if the h/w doesn't support
64-bit counters. Chaining is not supported with userspace access. The
modes for config1 are as follows:

config1 = 0 : user access disabled and always 32-bit
config1 = 1 : user access disabled and always 64-bit (using chaining if needed)
config1 = 2 : user access enabled and always 32-bit
config1 = 3 : user access enabled and always 64-bit

Based on work by Raphael Gault <raphael.gault@arm.com>, but has been
completely re-written.

Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Cc: linux-perf-users@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211208201124.310740-5-robh@kernel.org
[will: Made armv8pmu_proc_user_access_handler() static]
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2021-12-14 11:40:59 +00:00
Rob Herring
e201260081 arm64: perf: Add userspace counter access disable switch
Like x86, some users may want to disable userspace PMU counter
altogether. Add a sysctl 'perf_user_access' file to control userspace
counter access. The default is '0' which is disabled. Writing '1'
enables access.

Note that x86 supports globally enabling user access by writing '2' to
/sys/bus/event_source/devices/cpu/rdpmc. As there's not existing
userspace support to worry about, this shouldn't be necessary for Arm.
It could be added later if the need arises.

Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: linux-perf-users@vger.kernel.org
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211208201124.310740-4-robh@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2021-12-14 11:30:54 +00:00
Joey Gouly
1175011a7d arm64: cpufeature: add HWCAP for FEAT_RPRES
Add a new HWCAP to detect the Increased precision of Reciprocal Estimate
and Reciprocal Square Root Estimate feature (FEAT_RPRES), introduced in Armv8.7.

Also expose this to userspace in the ID_AA64ISAR2_EL1 feature register.

Signed-off-by: Joey Gouly <joey.gouly@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211210165432.8106-4-joey.gouly@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2021-12-13 18:53:00 +00:00
Joey Gouly
9e45365f14 arm64: add ID_AA64ISAR2_EL1 sys register
This is a new ID register, introduced in 8.7.

Signed-off-by: Joey Gouly <joey.gouly@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Cc: Alexandru Elisei <alexandru.elisei@arm.com>
Cc: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Cc: Reiji Watanabe <reijiw@google.com>
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211210165432.8106-3-joey.gouly@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2021-12-13 18:53:00 +00:00
Joey Gouly
5c13f042e7 arm64: cpufeature: add HWCAP for FEAT_AFP
Add a new HWCAP to detect the Alternate Floating-point Behaviour
feature (FEAT_AFP), introduced in Armv8.7.

Also expose this to userspace in the ID_AA64MMFR1_EL1 feature register.

Signed-off-by: Joey Gouly <joey.gouly@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211210165432.8106-2-joey.gouly@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2021-12-13 18:52:59 +00:00
Eric W. Biederman
0e25498f8c exit: Add and use make_task_dead.
There are two big uses of do_exit.  The first is it's design use to be
the guts of the exit(2) system call.  The second use is to terminate
a task after something catastrophic has happened like a NULL pointer
in kernel code.

Add a function make_task_dead that is initialy exactly the same as
do_exit to cover the cases where do_exit is called to handle
catastrophic failure.  In time this can probably be reduced to just a
light wrapper around do_task_dead. For now keep it exactly the same so
that there will be no behavioral differences introducing this new
concept.

Replace all of the uses of do_exit that use it for catastraphic
task cleanup with make_task_dead to make it clear what the code
is doing.

As part of this rename rewind_stack_do_exit
rewind_stack_and_make_dead.

Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
2021-12-13 12:04:45 -06:00
Mark Rutland
d2d1d2645c arm64: Make some stacktrace functions private
Now that open-coded stack unwinds have been converted to
arch_stack_walk(), we no longer need to expose any of unwind_frame(),
walk_stackframe(), or start_backtrace() outside of stacktrace.c.

Make those functions private to stacktrace.c, removing their prototypes
from <asm/stacktrace.h> and marking them static.

Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Cc: Madhavan T. Venkataraman <madvenka@linux.microsoft.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211129142849.3056714-10-mark.rutland@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2021-12-10 14:06:04 +00:00
Madhavan T. Venkataraman
2dad6dc17b arm64: Make dump_backtrace() use arch_stack_walk()
To enable RELIABLE_STACKTRACE and LIVEPATCH on arm64, we need to
substantially rework arm64's unwinding code. As part of this, we want to
minimize the set of unwind interfaces we expose, and avoid open-coding
of unwind logic.

Currently, dump_backtrace() walks the stack of the current task or a
blocked task by calling stact_backtrace() and iterating unwind steps
using unwind_frame(). This can be written more simply in terms of
arch_stack_walk(), considering three distinct cases:

1) When unwinding a blocked task, start_backtrace() is called with the
   blocked task's saved PC and FP, and the unwind proceeds immediately
   from this point without skipping any entries. This is functionally
   equivalent to calling arch_stack_walk() with the blocked task, which
   will start with the task's saved PC and FP.

   There is no functional change to this case.

2) When unwinding the current task without regs, start_backtrace() is
   called with dump_backtrace() as the PC and __builtin_frame_address(0)
   as the next frame, and the unwind proceeds immediately without
   skipping. This is *almost* functionally equivalent to calling
   arch_stack_walk() for the current task, which will start with its
   caller (i.e. an offset into dump_backtrace()) as the PC, and the
   callers frame record as the next frame.

   The only difference being that dump_backtrace() will be reported with
   an offset (which is strictly more correct than currently). Otherwise
   there is no functional cahnge to this case.

3) When unwinding the current task with regs, start_backtrace() is
   called with dump_backtrace() as the PC and __builtin_frame_address(0)
   as the next frame, and the unwind is performed silently until the
   next frame is the frame pointed to by regs->fp. Reporting starts
   from regs->pc and continues from the frame in regs->fp.

   Historically, this pre-unwind was necessary to correctly record
   return addresses rewritten by the ftrace graph calller, but this is
   no longer necessary as these are now recovered using the FP since
   commit:

   c6d3cd32fd ("arm64: ftrace: use HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_RET_ADDR_PTR")

   This pre-unwind is not necessary to recover return addresses
   rewritten by kretprobes, which historically were not recovered, and
   are now recovered using the FP since commit:

   cd9bc2c925 ("arm64: Recover kretprobe modified return address in stacktrace")

   Thus, this is functionally equivalent to calling arch_stack_walk()
   with the current task and regs, which will start with regs->pc as the
   PC and regs->fp as the next frame, without a pre-unwind.

This patch makes dump_backtrace() use arch_stack_walk(). This simplifies
dump_backtrace() and will permit subsequent changes to the unwind code.

Aside from the improved reporting when unwinding current without regs,
there should be no functional change as a result of this patch.

Signed-off-by: Madhavan T. Venkataraman <madvenka@linux.microsoft.com>
[Mark: elaborate commit message]
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211129142849.3056714-9-mark.rutland@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2021-12-10 14:06:04 +00:00
Madhavan T. Venkataraman
22ecd975b6 arm64: Make profile_pc() use arch_stack_walk()
To enable RELIABLE_STACKTRACE and LIVEPATCH on arm64, we need to
substantially rework arm64's unwinding code. As part of this, we want to
minimize the set of unwind interfaces we expose, and avoid open-coding
of unwind logic outside of stacktrace.c.

Currently profile_pc() walks the stack of an interrupted context by
calling start_backtrace() with the context's PC and FP, and iterating
unwind steps using walk_stackframe(). This is functionally equivalent to
calling arch_stack_walk() with the interrupted context's pt_regs, which
will start with the PC and FP from the regs.

Make profile_pc() use arch_stack_walk(). This simplifies profile_pc(),
and in future will alow us to make walk_stackframe() private to
stacktrace.c.

At the same time, we remove the early return for when regs->pc is not in
lock functions, as this will be handled by the first call to the
profile_pc_cb() callback.

There should be no functional change as a result of this patch.

Signed-off-by: Madhavan T. Venkataraman <madvenka@linux.microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
[Mark: remove early return, elaborate commit message, fix includes]
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211129142849.3056714-8-mark.rutland@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2021-12-10 14:06:04 +00:00
Madhavan T. Venkataraman
39ef362d2d arm64: Make return_address() use arch_stack_walk()
To enable RELIABLE_STACKTRACE and LIVEPATCH on arm64, we need to
substantially rework arm64's unwinding code. As part of this, we want to
minimize the set of unwind interfaces we expose, and avoid open-coding
of unwind logic outside of stacktrace.c.

Currently return_address() walks the stack of the current task by
calling start_backtrace() with return_address as the PC and the frame
pointer of return_address() as the next frame, iterating unwind steps
using walk_stackframe(). This is functionally equivalent to calling
arch_stack_walk() for the current stack, which will start from its
caller (i.e. return_address()) as the PC and it's caller's frame record
as the next frame.

Make return_address() use arch_stackwalk(). This simplifies
return_address(), and in future will alow us to make walk_stackframe()
private to stacktrace.c.

There should be no functional change as a result of this patch.

Signed-off-by: Madhavan T. Venkataraman <madvenka@linux.microsoft.com>
Tested-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
[Mark: elaborate commit message, fix includes]
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211129142849.3056714-7-mark.rutland@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2021-12-10 14:06:04 +00:00
Madhavan T. Venkataraman
4f62bb7cb1 arm64: Make __get_wchan() use arch_stack_walk()
To enable RELIABLE_STACKTRACE and LIVEPATCH on arm64, we need to
substantially rework arm64's unwinding code. As part of this, we want to
minimize the set of unwind interfaces we expose, and avoid open-coding
of unwind logic outside of stacktrace.c.

Currently, __get_wchan() walks the stack of a blocked task by calling
start_backtrace() with the task's saved PC and FP values, and iterating
unwind steps using unwind_frame(). The initialization is functionally
equivalent to calling arch_stack_walk() with the blocked task, which
will start with the task's saved PC and FP values.

Currently __get_wchan() always performs an initial unwind step, which
will stkip __switch_to(), but as this is now marked as a __sched
function, this no longer needs special handling and will be skipped in
the same way as other sched functions.

Make __get_wchan() use arch_stack_walk(). This simplifies __get_wchan(),
and in future will alow us to make unwind_frame() private to
stacktrace.c. At the same time, we can simplify the try_get_task_stack()
check and avoid the unnecessary `stack_page` variable.

The change to the skipping logic means we may terminate one frame
earlier than previously where there are an excessive number of sched
functions in the trace, but this isn't seen in practice, and wchan is
best-effort anyway, so this should not be a problem.

Other than the above, there should be no functional change as a result
of this patch.

Signed-off-by: Madhavan T. Venkataraman <madvenka@linux.microsoft.com>
[Mark: rebase atop wchan changes, elaborate commit message, fix includes]
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211129142849.3056714-6-mark.rutland@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2021-12-10 14:06:04 +00:00
Madhavan T. Venkataraman
ed876d35a1 arm64: Make perf_callchain_kernel() use arch_stack_walk()
To enable RELIABLE_STACKTRACE and LIVEPATCH on arm64, we need to
substantially rework arm64's unwinding code. As part of this, we want to
minimize the set of unwind interfaces we expose, and avoid open-coding
of unwind logic outside of stacktrace.c.

Currently perf_callchain_kernel() walks the stack of an interrupted
context by calling start_backtrace() with the context's PC and FP, and
iterating unwind steps using walk_stackframe(). This is functionally
equivalent to calling arch_stack_walk() with the interrupted context's
pt_regs, which will start with the PC and FP from the regs.

Make perf_callchain_kernel() use arch_stack_walk(). This simplifies
perf_callchain_kernel(), and in future will alow us to make
walk_stackframe() private to stacktrace.c.

At the same time, we update the callchain_trace() callback to check the
return value of perf_callchain_store(), which indicates whether there is
space for any further entries. When a non-zero value is returned,
further calls will be ignored, and are redundant, so we can stop the
unwind at this point.

We also remove the stale and confusing comment for callchain_trace.

There should be no functional change as a result of this patch.

Signed-off-by: Madhavan T. Venkataraman <madvenka@linux.microsoft.com>
Tested-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
[Mark: elaborate commit message, remove comment, fix includes]
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211129142849.3056714-5-mark.rutland@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2021-12-10 14:06:03 +00:00
Mark Rutland
86bcbafcb7 arm64: Mark __switch_to() as __sched
Unlike most architectures (and only in keeping with powerpc), arm64 has
a non __sched() function on the path to our cpu_switch_to() assembly
function.

It is expected that for a blocked task, in_sched_functions() can be used
to skip all functions between the raw context switch assembly and the
scheduler functions that call into __switch_to(). This is the behaviour
expected by stack_trace_consume_entry_nosched(), and the behaviour we'd
like to have such that we an simplify arm64's __get_wchan()
implementation to use arch_stack_walk().

This patch mark's arm64's __switch_to as __sched. This *will not* change
the behaviour of arm64's current __get_wchan() implementation, which
always performs an initial unwind step which skips __switch_to(). This
*will* change the behaviour of stack_trace_consume_entry_nosched() and
stack_trace_save_tsk() to match their expected behaviour on blocked
tasks, skipping all scheduler-internal functions including
__switch_to().

Other than the above, there should be no functional change as a result
of this patch.

Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Madhavan T. Venkataraman <madvenka@linux.microsoft.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211129142849.3056714-4-mark.rutland@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2021-12-10 14:06:03 +00:00
Peter Zijlstra
1614b2b11f arch: Make ARCH_STACKWALK independent of STACKTRACE
Make arch_stack_walk() available for ARCH_STACKWALK architectures
without it being entangled in STACKTRACE.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20211022152104.356586621@infradead.org/
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
[Mark: rebase, drop unnecessary arm change]
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211129142849.3056714-2-mark.rutland@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2021-12-10 14:06:03 +00:00
Rongwei Wang
7afccde389 arm64: kexec: reduce calls to page_address()
In kexec_page_alloc(), page_address() is called twice.
This patch add a new variable to help to reduce calls
to page_address().

Signed-off-by: Rongwei Wang <rongwei.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211125170600.1608-3-rongwei.wang@linux.alibaba.com
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2021-12-10 13:57:25 +00:00
Jakub Kicinski
3150a73366 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net
No conflicts.

Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2021-12-09 13:23:02 -08:00
Marc Zyngier
142ff9bddb KVM: arm64: Drop unused workaround_flags vcpu field
workaround_flags is a leftover from our earlier Spectre-v4 workaround
implementation, and now serves no purpose.

Get rid of the field and the corresponding asm-offset definition.

Fixes: 29e8910a56 ("KVM: arm64: Simplify handling of ARCH_WORKAROUND_2")
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2021-12-08 14:54:07 +00:00
Florian Fainelli
c9f5ea08a0 arm64: entry: Use SDEI event constants
Use SDEI_EV_FAILED instead of open coding the 1 to make it clearer how
SDEI_EVENT_COMPLETE vs. SDEI_EVENT_COMPLETE_AND_RESUME is selected.

Signed-off-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211118201811.2974922-1-f.fainelli@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2021-12-06 16:27:51 +00:00
Rob Herring
b6363fe7b5 arm64: Simplify checking for populated DT
Use of the of_scan_flat_dt() function predates libfdt and is discouraged
as libfdt provides a nicer set of APIs. Rework dt_scan_depth1_nodes to
use libfdt calls directly, and rename it to dt_is_stub() to reflect
exactly what it checking.

Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211029144055.2365814-1-robh@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2021-12-06 16:12:53 +00:00
Mark Rutland
35b6b28e69 arm64: ftrace: add missing BTIs
When branch target identifiers are in use, code reachable via an
indirect branch requires a BTI landing pad at the branch target site.

When building FTRACE_WITH_REGS atop patchable-function-entry, we miss
BTIs at the start start of the `ftrace_caller` and `ftrace_regs_caller`
trampolines, and when these are called from a module via a PLT (which
will use a `BR X16`), we will encounter a BTI failure, e.g.

| # insmod lkdtm.ko
| lkdtm: No crash points registered, enable through debugfs
| # echo function_graph > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/current_tracer
| # cat /sys/kernel/debug/provoke-crash/DIRECT
| Unhandled 64-bit el1h sync exception on CPU0, ESR 0x34000001 -- BTI
| CPU: 0 PID: 174 Comm: cat Not tainted 5.16.0-rc2-dirty #3
| Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT)
| pstate: 60400405 (nZCv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=jc)
| pc : ftrace_caller+0x0/0x3c
| lr : lkdtm_debugfs_open+0xc/0x20 [lkdtm]
| sp : ffff800012e43b00
| x29: ffff800012e43b00 x28: 0000000000000000 x27: ffff800012e43c88
| x26: 0000000000000000 x25: 0000000000000000 x24: ffff0000c171f200
| x23: ffff0000c27b1e00 x22: ffff0000c2265240 x21: ffff0000c23c8c30
| x20: ffff8000090ba380 x19: 0000000000000000 x18: 0000000000000000
| x17: 0000000000000000 x16: ffff80001002bb4c x15: 0000000000000000
| x14: 0000000000000000 x13: 0000000000000000 x12: 0000000000900ff0
| x11: ffff0000c4166310 x10: ffff800012e43b00 x9 : ffff8000104f2384
| x8 : 0000000000000001 x7 : 0000000000000000 x6 : 000000000000003f
| x5 : 0000000000000040 x4 : ffff800012e43af0 x3 : 0000000000000001
| x2 : ffff8000090b0000 x1 : ffff0000c171f200 x0 : ffff0000c23c8c30
| Kernel panic - not syncing: Unhandled exception
| CPU: 0 PID: 174 Comm: cat Not tainted 5.16.0-rc2-dirty #3
| Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT)
| Call trace:
|  dump_backtrace+0x0/0x1a4
|  show_stack+0x24/0x30
|  dump_stack_lvl+0x68/0x84
|  dump_stack+0x1c/0x38
|  panic+0x168/0x360
|  arm64_exit_nmi.isra.0+0x0/0x80
|  el1h_64_sync_handler+0x68/0xd4
|  el1h_64_sync+0x78/0x7c
|  ftrace_caller+0x0/0x3c
|  do_dentry_open+0x134/0x3b0
|  vfs_open+0x38/0x44
|  path_openat+0x89c/0xe40
|  do_filp_open+0x8c/0x13c
|  do_sys_openat2+0xbc/0x174
|  __arm64_sys_openat+0x6c/0xbc
|  invoke_syscall+0x50/0x120
|  el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0xdc/0x100
|  do_el0_svc+0x84/0xa0
|  el0_svc+0x28/0x80
|  el0t_64_sync_handler+0xa8/0x130
|  el0t_64_sync+0x1a0/0x1a4
| SMP: stopping secondary CPUs
| Kernel Offset: disabled
| CPU features: 0x0,00000f42,da660c5f
| Memory Limit: none
| ---[ end Kernel panic - not syncing: Unhandled exception ]---

Fix this by adding the required `BTI C`, as we only require these to be
reachable via BL for direct calls or BR X16/X17 for PLTs. For now, these
are open-coded in the function prologue, matching the style of the
`__hwasan_tag_mismatch` trampoline.

In future we may wish to consider adding a new SYM_CODE_START_*()
variant which has an implicit BTI.

When ftrace is built atop mcount, the trampolines are marked with
SYM_FUNC_START(), and so get an implicit BTI. We may need to change
these over to SYM_CODE_START() in future for RELIABLE_STACKTRACE, in
case we need to apply special care aroud the return address being
rewritten.

Fixes: 97fed779f2 ("arm64: bti: Provide Kconfig for kernel mode BTI")
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211129135709.2274019-1-mark.rutland@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2021-12-02 10:18:32 +00:00
Mark Rutland
2f2183243f arm64: kexec: use __pa_symbol(empty_zero_page)
In machine_kexec_post_load() we use __pa() on `empty_zero_page`, so that
we can use the physical address during arm64_relocate_new_kernel() to
switch TTBR1 to a new set of tables. While `empty_zero_page` is part of
the old kernel, we won't clobber it until after this switch, so using it
is benign.

However, `empty_zero_page` is part of the kernel image rather than a
linear map address, so it is not correct to use __pa(x), and we should
instead use __pa_symbol(x) or __pa(lm_alias(x)). Otherwise, when the
kernel is built with DEBUG_VIRTUAL, we'll encounter splats as below, as
I've seen when fuzzing v5.16-rc3 with Syzkaller:

| ------------[ cut here ]------------
| virt_to_phys used for non-linear address: 000000008492561a (empty_zero_page+0x0/0x1000)
| WARNING: CPU: 3 PID: 11492 at arch/arm64/mm/physaddr.c:15 __virt_to_phys+0x120/0x1c0 arch/arm64/mm/physaddr.c:12
| CPU: 3 PID: 11492 Comm: syz-executor.0 Not tainted 5.16.0-rc3-00001-g48bd452a045c #1
| Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT)
| pstate: 60400005 (nZCv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)
| pc : __virt_to_phys+0x120/0x1c0 arch/arm64/mm/physaddr.c:12
| lr : __virt_to_phys+0x120/0x1c0 arch/arm64/mm/physaddr.c:12
| sp : ffff80001af17bb0
| x29: ffff80001af17bb0 x28: ffff1cc65207b400 x27: ffffb7828730b120
| x26: 0000000000000e11 x25: 0000000000000000 x24: 0000000000000001
| x23: ffffb7828963e000 x22: ffffb78289644000 x21: 0000600000000000
| x20: 000000000000002d x19: 0000b78289644000 x18: 0000000000000000
| x17: 74706d6528206131 x16: 3635323934383030 x15: 303030303030203a
| x14: 1ffff000035e2eb8 x13: ffff6398d53f4f0f x12: 1fffe398d53f4f0e
| x11: 1fffe398d53f4f0e x10: ffff6398d53f4f0e x9 : ffffb7827c6f76dc
| x8 : ffff1cc6a9fa7877 x7 : 0000000000000001 x6 : ffff6398d53f4f0f
| x5 : 0000000000000000 x4 : 0000000000000000 x3 : ffff1cc66f2a99c0
| x2 : 0000000000040000 x1 : d7ce7775b09b5d00 x0 : 0000000000000000
| Call trace:
|  __virt_to_phys+0x120/0x1c0 arch/arm64/mm/physaddr.c:12
|  machine_kexec_post_load+0x284/0x670 arch/arm64/kernel/machine_kexec.c:150
|  do_kexec_load+0x570/0x670 kernel/kexec.c:155
|  __do_sys_kexec_load kernel/kexec.c:250 [inline]
|  __se_sys_kexec_load kernel/kexec.c:231 [inline]
|  __arm64_sys_kexec_load+0x1d8/0x268 kernel/kexec.c:231
|  __invoke_syscall arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:38 [inline]
|  invoke_syscall+0x90/0x2e0 arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:52
|  el0_svc_common.constprop.2+0x1e4/0x2f8 arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:142
|  do_el0_svc+0xf8/0x150 arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:181
|  el0_svc+0x60/0x248 arch/arm64/kernel/entry-common.c:603
|  el0t_64_sync_handler+0x90/0xb8 arch/arm64/kernel/entry-common.c:621
|  el0t_64_sync+0x180/0x184 arch/arm64/kernel/entry.S:572
| irq event stamp: 2428
| hardirqs last  enabled at (2427): [<ffffb7827c6f2308>] __up_console_sem+0xf0/0x118 kernel/printk/printk.c:255
| hardirqs last disabled at (2428): [<ffffb7828223df98>] el1_dbg+0x28/0x80 arch/arm64/kernel/entry-common.c:375
| softirqs last  enabled at (2424): [<ffffb7827c411c00>] softirq_handle_end kernel/softirq.c:401 [inline]
| softirqs last  enabled at (2424): [<ffffb7827c411c00>] __do_softirq+0xa28/0x11e4 kernel/softirq.c:587
| softirqs last disabled at (2417): [<ffffb7827c59015c>] do_softirq_own_stack include/asm-generic/softirq_stack.h:10 [inline]
| softirqs last disabled at (2417): [<ffffb7827c59015c>] invoke_softirq kernel/softirq.c:439 [inline]
| softirqs last disabled at (2417): [<ffffb7827c59015c>] __irq_exit_rcu kernel/softirq.c:636 [inline]
| softirqs last disabled at (2417): [<ffffb7827c59015c>] irq_exit_rcu+0x53c/0x688 kernel/softirq.c:648
| ---[ end trace 0ca578534e7ca938 ]---

With or without DEBUG_VIRTUAL __pa() will fall back to __kimg_to_phys()
for non-linear addresses, and will happen to do the right thing in this
case, even with the warning. But we should not depend upon this, and to
keep the warning useful we should fix this case.

Fix this issue by using __pa_symbol(), which handles kernel image
addresses (and checks its input is a kernel image address). This matches
what we do elsewhere, e.g. in arch/arm64/include/asm/pgtable.h:

| #define ZERO_PAGE(vaddr)       phys_to_page(__pa_symbol(empty_zero_page))

Fixes: 3744b5280e ("arm64: kexec: install a copy of the linear-map")
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Cc: Pasha Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Pasha Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211130121849.3319010-1-mark.rutland@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2021-12-02 10:17:12 +00:00
Marc Zyngier
2d761dbf7f Merge branch kvm-arm64/fpsimd-tracking into kvmarm-master/next
* kvm-arm64/fpsimd-tracking:
  : .
  : Simplify the handling of both the FP/SIMD and SVE state by
  : removing the need for mapping the thread at EL2, and by
  : dropping the tracking of the host's SVE state which is
  : always invalid by construction.
  : .
  arm64/fpsimd: Document the use of TIF_FOREIGN_FPSTATE by KVM
  KVM: arm64: Stop mapping current thread_info at EL2
  KVM: arm64: Introduce flag shadowing TIF_FOREIGN_FPSTATE
  KVM: arm64: Remove unused __sve_save_state
  KVM: arm64: Get rid of host SVE tracking/saving
  KVM: arm64: Reorder vcpu flag definitions

Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2021-12-01 12:13:44 +00:00
Mark Rutland
342b380878 arm64: Snapshot thread flags
Some thread flags can be set remotely, and so even when IRQs are disabled,
the flags can change under our feet. Generally this is unlikely to cause a
problem in practice, but it is somewhat unsound, and KCSAN will
legitimately warn that there is a data race.

To avoid such issues, a snapshot of the flags has to be taken prior to
using them. Some places already use READ_ONCE() for that, others do not.

Convert them all to the new flag accessor helpers.

Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211129130653.2037928-7-mark.rutland@arm.com
2021-12-01 00:06:44 +01:00
Jakub Kicinski
93d5404e89 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net
drivers/net/ipa/ipa_main.c
  8afc7e471a ("net: ipa: separate disabling setup from modem stop")
  76b5fbcd6b ("net: ipa: kill ipa_modem_init()")

Duplicated include, drop one.

Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2021-11-26 13:45:19 -08:00
Marc Zyngier
31aa126de8 arm64/fpsimd: Document the use of TIF_FOREIGN_FPSTATE by KVM
The bit of documentation that talks about TIF_FOREIGN_FPSTATE
does not mention the ungodly tricks that KVM plays with this flag.

Try and document this for the posterity.

Reviewed-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2021-11-22 16:01:39 +00:00
Sean Christopherson
be399d824b KVM: arm64: Hide kvm_arm_pmu_available behind CONFIG_HW_PERF_EVENTS=y
Move the definition of kvm_arm_pmu_available to pmu-emul.c and, out of
"necessity", hide it behind CONFIG_HW_PERF_EVENTS.  Provide a stub for
the key's wrapper, kvm_arm_support_pmu_v3().  Moving the key's definition
out of perf.c will allow a future commit to delete perf.c entirely.

Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211111020738.2512932-16-seanjc@google.com
2021-11-17 14:49:11 +01:00
Sean Christopherson
1c3430516b perf: Add wrappers for invoking guest callbacks
Add helpers for the guest callbacks to prepare for burying the callbacks
behind a Kconfig (it's a lot easier to provide a few stubs than to #ifdef
piles of code), and also to prepare for converting the callbacks to
static_call().  perf_instruction_pointer() in particular will have subtle
semantics with static_call(), as the "no callbacks" case will return 0 if
the callbacks are unregistered between querying guest state and getting
the IP.  Implement the change now to avoid a functional change when adding
static_call() support, and because the new helper needs to return
_something_ in this case.

Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211111020738.2512932-8-seanjc@google.com
2021-11-17 14:49:08 +01:00
Like Xu
b9f5621c95 perf/core: Rework guest callbacks to prepare for static_call support
To prepare for using static_calls to optimize perf's guest callbacks,
replace ->is_in_guest and ->is_user_mode with a new multiplexed hook
->state, tweak ->handle_intel_pt_intr to play nice with being called when
there is no active guest, and drop "guest" from ->get_guest_ip.

Return '0' from ->state and ->handle_intel_pt_intr to indicate "not in
guest" so that DEFINE_STATIC_CALL_RET0 can be used to define the static
calls, i.e. no callback == !guest.

[sean: extracted from static_call patch, fixed get_ip() bug, wrote changelog]
Suggested-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Originally-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Like Xu <like.xu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhu Lingshan <lingshan.zhu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211111020738.2512932-7-seanjc@google.com
2021-11-17 14:49:07 +01:00
Sean Christopherson
ff083a2d97 perf: Protect perf_guest_cbs with RCU
Protect perf_guest_cbs with RCU to fix multiple possible errors.  Luckily,
all paths that read perf_guest_cbs already require RCU protection, e.g. to
protect the callback chains, so only the direct perf_guest_cbs touchpoints
need to be modified.

Bug #1 is a simple lack of WRITE_ONCE/READ_ONCE behavior to ensure
perf_guest_cbs isn't reloaded between a !NULL check and a dereference.
Fixed via the READ_ONCE() in rcu_dereference().

Bug #2 is that on weakly-ordered architectures, updates to the callbacks
themselves are not guaranteed to be visible before the pointer is made
visible to readers.  Fixed by the smp_store_release() in
rcu_assign_pointer() when the new pointer is non-NULL.

Bug #3 is that, because the callbacks are global, it's possible for
readers to run in parallel with an unregisters, and thus a module
implementing the callbacks can be unloaded while readers are in flight,
resulting in a use-after-free.  Fixed by a synchronize_rcu() call when
unregistering callbacks.

Bug #1 escaped notice because it's extremely unlikely a compiler will
reload perf_guest_cbs in this sequence.  perf_guest_cbs does get reloaded
for future derefs, e.g. for ->is_user_mode(), but the ->is_in_guest()
guard all but guarantees the consumer will win the race, e.g. to nullify
perf_guest_cbs, KVM has to completely exit the guest and teardown down
all VMs before KVM start its module unload / unregister sequence.  This
also makes it all but impossible to encounter bug #3.

Bug #2 has not been a problem because all architectures that register
callbacks are strongly ordered and/or have a static set of callbacks.

But with help, unloading kvm_intel can trigger bug #1 e.g. wrapping
perf_guest_cbs with READ_ONCE in perf_misc_flags() while spamming
kvm_intel module load/unload leads to:

  BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000000
  #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
  #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page
  PGD 0 P4D 0
  Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
  CPU: 6 PID: 1825 Comm: stress Not tainted 5.14.0-rc2+ #459
  Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 0.0.0 02/06/2015
  RIP: 0010:perf_misc_flags+0x1c/0x70
  Call Trace:
   perf_prepare_sample+0x53/0x6b0
   perf_event_output_forward+0x67/0x160
   __perf_event_overflow+0x52/0xf0
   handle_pmi_common+0x207/0x300
   intel_pmu_handle_irq+0xcf/0x410
   perf_event_nmi_handler+0x28/0x50
   nmi_handle+0xc7/0x260
   default_do_nmi+0x6b/0x170
   exc_nmi+0x103/0x130
   asm_exc_nmi+0x76/0xbf

Fixes: 39447b386c ("perf: Enhance perf to allow for guest statistic collection from host")
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211111020738.2512932-2-seanjc@google.com
2021-11-17 14:49:06 +01:00
Mark Rutland
c6d3cd32fd arm64: ftrace: use HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_RET_ADDR_PTR
When CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER is selected and the function graph
tracer is in use, unwind_frame() may erroneously associate a traced
function with an incorrect return address. This can happen when starting
an unwind from a pt_regs, or when unwinding across an exception
boundary.

This can be seen when recording with perf while the function graph
tracer is in use. For example:

| # echo function_graph > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/current_tracer
| # perf record -g -e raw_syscalls:sys_enter:k /bin/true
| # perf report

... reports the callchain erroneously as:

| el0t_64_sync
| el0t_64_sync_handler
| el0_svc_common.constprop.0
| perf_callchain
| get_perf_callchain
| syscall_trace_enter
| syscall_trace_enter

... whereas when the function graph tracer is not in use, it reports:

| el0t_64_sync
| el0t_64_sync_handler
| el0_svc
| do_el0_svc
| el0_svc_common.constprop.0
| syscall_trace_enter
| syscall_trace_enter

The underlying problem is that ftrace_graph_get_ret_stack() takes an
index offset from the most recent entry added to the fgraph return
stack. We start an unwind at offset 0, and increment the offset each
time we encounter a rewritten return address (i.e. when we see
`return_to_handler`). This is broken in two cases:

1) Between creating a pt_regs and starting the unwind, function calls
   may place entries on the stack, leaving an arbitrary offset which we
   can only determine by performing a full unwind from the caller of the
   unwind code (and relying on none of the unwind code being
   instrumented).

   This can result in erroneous entries being reported in a backtrace
   recorded by perf or kfence when the function graph tracer is in use.
   Currently show_regs() is unaffected as dump_backtrace() performs an
   initial unwind.

2) When unwinding across an exception boundary (whether continuing an
   unwind or starting a new unwind from regs), we currently always skip
   the LR of the interrupted context. Where this was live and contained
   a rewritten address, we won't consume the corresponding fgraph ret
   stack entry, leaving subsequent entries off-by-one.

   This can result in erroneous entries being reported in a backtrace
   performed by any in-kernel unwinder when that backtrace crosses an
   exception boundary, with entries after the boundary being reported
   incorrectly. This includes perf, kfence, show_regs(), panic(), etc.

To fix this, we need to be able to uniquely identify each rewritten
return address such that we can map this back to the original return
address. We can use HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_RET_ADDR_PTR to associate
each rewritten return address with a unique location on the stack. As
the return address is passed in the LR (and so is not guaranteed a
unique location in memory), we use the FP upon entry to the function
(i.e. the address of the caller's frame record) as the return address
pointer. Any nested call will have a different FP value as the caller
must create its own frame record and update FP to point to this.

Since ftrace_graph_ret_addr() requires the return address with the PAC
stripped, the stripping of the PAC is moved before the fixup of the
rewritten address. As we would unconditionally strip the PAC, moving
this earlier is not harmful, and we can avoid a redundant strip in the
return address fixup code.

I've tested this with the perf case above, the ftrace selftests, and
a number of ad-hoc unwinder tests. The tests all pass, and I have seen
no unexpected behaviour as a result of this change. I've tested with
pointer authentication under QEMU TCG where magic-sysrq+l correctly
recovers the original return addresses.

Note that this doesn't fix the issue of skipping a live LR at an
exception boundary, which is a more general problem and requires more
substantial rework. Were we to consume the LR in all cases this would
result in warnings where the interrupted context's LR contains
`return_to_handler`, but the FP has been altered, e.g.

| func:
|	<--- ftrace entry ---> 	// logs FP & LR, rewrites LR
| 	STP	FP, LR, [SP, #-16]!
| 	MOV	FP, SP
| 	<--- INTERRUPT --->

... as ftrace_graph_get_ret_stack() fill not find a matching entry,
triggering the WARN_ON_ONCE() in unwind_frame().

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211025164925.GB2001@C02TD0UTHF1T.local
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211027132529.30027-1-mark.rutland@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Madhavan T. Venkataraman <madvenka@linux.microsoft.com>
Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211029162245.39761-1-mark.rutland@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2021-11-16 09:47:54 +00:00
Jakub Kicinski
a5bdc36354 Merge https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next
Daniel Borkmann says:

====================
pull-request: bpf-next 2021-11-15

We've added 72 non-merge commits during the last 13 day(s) which contain
a total of 171 files changed, 2728 insertions(+), 1143 deletions(-).

The main changes are:

1) Add btf_type_tag attributes to bring kernel annotations like __user/__rcu to
   BTF such that BPF verifier will be able to detect misuse, from Yonghong Song.

2) Big batch of libbpf improvements including various fixes, future proofing APIs,
   and adding a unified, OPTS-based bpf_prog_load() low-level API, from Andrii Nakryiko.

3) Add ingress_ifindex to BPF_SK_LOOKUP program type for selectively applying the
   programmable socket lookup logic to packets from a given netdev, from Mark Pashmfouroush.

4) Remove the 128M upper JIT limit for BPF programs on arm64 and add selftest to
   ensure exception handling still works, from Russell King and Alan Maguire.

5) Add a new bpf_find_vma() helper for tracing to map an address to the backing
   file such as shared library, from Song Liu.

6) Batch of various misc fixes to bpftool, fixing a memory leak in BPF program dump,
   updating documentation and bash-completion among others, from Quentin Monnet.

7) Deprecate libbpf bpf_program__get_prog_info_linear() API and migrate its users as
   the API is heavily tailored around perf and is non-generic, from Dave Marchevsky.

8) Enable libbpf's strict mode by default in bpftool and add a --legacy option as an
   opt-out for more relaxed BPF program requirements, from Stanislav Fomichev.

9) Fix bpftool to use libbpf_get_error() to check for errors, from Hengqi Chen.

* https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next: (72 commits)
  bpftool: Use libbpf_get_error() to check error
  bpftool: Fix mixed indentation in documentation
  bpftool: Update the lists of names for maps and prog-attach types
  bpftool: Fix indent in option lists in the documentation
  bpftool: Remove inclusion of utilities.mak from Makefiles
  bpftool: Fix memory leak in prog_dump()
  selftests/bpf: Fix a tautological-constant-out-of-range-compare compiler warning
  selftests/bpf: Fix an unused-but-set-variable compiler warning
  bpf: Introduce btf_tracing_ids
  bpf: Extend BTF_ID_LIST_GLOBAL with parameter for number of IDs
  bpftool: Enable libbpf's strict mode by default
  docs/bpf: Update documentation for BTF_KIND_TYPE_TAG support
  selftests/bpf: Clarify llvm dependency with btf_tag selftest
  selftests/bpf: Add a C test for btf_type_tag
  selftests/bpf: Rename progs/tag.c to progs/btf_decl_tag.c
  selftests/bpf: Test BTF_KIND_DECL_TAG for deduplication
  selftests/bpf: Add BTF_KIND_TYPE_TAG unit tests
  selftests/bpf: Test libbpf API function btf__add_type_tag()
  bpftool: Support BTF_KIND_TYPE_TAG
  libbpf: Support BTF_KIND_TYPE_TAG
  ...
====================

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211115162008.25916-1-daniel@iogearbox.net
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2021-11-15 08:49:23 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
c55a04176c Char/Misc fix for 5.16-rc1
Here is a single fix for 5.16-rc1 to resolve a build problem that came
 in through the coresight tree (and as such came in through the char/misc
 tree merge in the 5.16-rc1 merge window).
 
 It resolves a build problem with 'allmodconfig' on arm64 and is acked by
 the proper subsystem maintainers.  It has been in linux-next all week
 with no reported problems.
 
 Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'char-misc-5.16-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc

Pull char/misc fix from Greg KH:
 "Here is a single fix for 5.16-rc1 to resolve a build problem that came
  in through the coresight tree (and as such came in through the
  char/misc tree merge in the 5.16-rc1 merge window).

  It resolves a build problem with 'allmodconfig' on arm64 and is acked
  by the proper subsystem maintainers. It has been in linux-next all
  week with no reported problems"

* tag 'char-misc-5.16-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc:
  arm64: cpufeature: Export this_cpu_has_cap helper
2021-11-11 09:44:29 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
89fa0be0a0 arm64 fixes for -rc1
- Fix double-evaluation of 'pte' macro argument when using 52-bit PAs
 
 - Fix signedness of some MTE prctl PR_* constants
 
 - Fix kmemleak memory usage by skipping early pgtable allocations
 
 - Fix printing of CPU feature register strings
 
 - Remove redundant -nostdlib linker flag for vDSO binaries
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Merge tag 'arm64-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux

Pull arm64 fixes from Will Deacon:

 - Fix double-evaluation of 'pte' macro argument when using 52-bit PAs

 - Fix signedness of some MTE prctl PR_* constants

 - Fix kmemleak memory usage by skipping early pgtable allocations

 - Fix printing of CPU feature register strings

 - Remove redundant -nostdlib linker flag for vDSO binaries

* tag 'arm64-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux:
  arm64: pgtable: make __pte_to_phys/__phys_to_pte_val inline functions
  arm64: Track no early_pgtable_alloc() for kmemleak
  arm64: mte: change PR_MTE_TCF_NONE back into an unsigned long
  arm64: vdso: remove -nostdlib compiler flag
  arm64: arm64_ftr_reg->name may not be a human-readable string
2021-11-10 11:29:30 -08:00
Russell King
b89ddf4cca arm64/bpf: Remove 128MB limit for BPF JIT programs
Commit 91fc957c9b ("arm64/bpf: don't allocate BPF JIT programs in module
memory") restricts BPF JIT program allocation to a 128MB region to ensure
BPF programs are still in branching range of each other. However this
restriction should not apply to the aarch64 JIT, since BPF_JMP | BPF_CALL
are implemented as a 64-bit move into a register and then a BLR instruction -
which has the effect of being able to call anything without proximity
limitation.

The practical reason to relax this restriction on JIT memory is that 128MB of
JIT memory can be quickly exhausted, especially where PAGE_SIZE is 64KB - one
page is needed per program. In cases where seccomp filters are applied to
multiple VMs on VM launch - such filters are classic BPF but converted to
BPF - this can severely limit the number of VMs that can be launched. In a
world where we support BPF JIT always on, turning off the JIT isn't always an
option either.

Fixes: 91fc957c9b ("arm64/bpf: don't allocate BPF JIT programs in module memory")
Suggested-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <russell.king@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Tested-by: Alan Maguire <alan.maguire@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/1636131046-5982-2-git-send-email-alan.maguire@oracle.com
2021-11-08 22:16:26 +01:00