- Support for userspace to emulate Xen hypercalls
- Raise the maximum number of user memslots
- Scalability improvements for the new MMU. Instead of the complex
"fast page fault" logic that is used in mmu.c, tdp_mmu.c uses an
rwlock so that page faults are concurrent, but the code that can run
against page faults is limited. Right now only page faults take the
lock for reading; in the future this will be extended to some
cases of page table destruction. I hope to switch the default MMU
around 5.12-rc3 (some testing was delayed due to Chinese New Year).
- Cleanups for MAXPHYADDR checks
- Use static calls for vendor-specific callbacks
- On AMD, use VMLOAD/VMSAVE to save and restore host state
- Stop using deprecated jump label APIs
- Workaround for AMD erratum that made nested virtualization unreliable
- Support for LBR emulation in the guest
- Support for communicating bus lock vmexits to userspace
- Add support for SEV attestation command
- Miscellaneous cleanups
PPC:
- Support for second data watchpoint on POWER10
- Remove some complex workarounds for buggy early versions of POWER9
- Guest entry/exit fixes
ARM64
- Make the nVHE EL2 object relocatable
- Cleanups for concurrent translation faults hitting the same page
- Support for the standard TRNG hypervisor call
- A bunch of small PMU/Debug fixes
- Simplification of the early init hypercall handling
Non-KVM changes (with acks):
- Detection of contended rwlocks (implemented only for qrwlocks,
because KVM only needs it for x86)
- Allow __DISABLE_EXPORTS from assembly code
- Provide a saner follow_pfn replacements for modules
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
iQFIBAABCAAyFiEE8TM4V0tmI4mGbHaCv/vSX3jHroMFAmApSRgUHHBib256aW5p
QHJlZGhhdC5jb20ACgkQv/vSX3jHroOc7wf9FnlinKoTFaSk7oeuuhF/CoCVwSFs
Z9+A2sNI99tWHQxFR6dyDkEFeQoXnqSxfLHtUVIdH/JnTg0FkEvFz3NK+0PzY1PF
PnGNbSoyhP58mSBG4gbBAxdF3ZJZMB8GBgYPeR62PvMX2dYbcHqVBNhlf6W4MQK4
5mAUuAnbf19O5N267sND+sIg3wwJYwOZpRZB7PlwvfKAGKf18gdBz5dQ/6Ej+apf
P7GODZITjqM5Iho7SDm/sYJlZprFZT81KqffwJQHWFMEcxFgwzrnYPx7J3gFwRTR
eeh9E61eCBDyCTPpHROLuNTVBqrAioCqXLdKOtO5gKvZI3zmomvAsZ8uXQ==
=uFZU
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm
Pull KVM updates from Paolo Bonzini:
"x86:
- Support for userspace to emulate Xen hypercalls
- Raise the maximum number of user memslots
- Scalability improvements for the new MMU.
Instead of the complex "fast page fault" logic that is used in
mmu.c, tdp_mmu.c uses an rwlock so that page faults are concurrent,
but the code that can run against page faults is limited. Right now
only page faults take the lock for reading; in the future this will
be extended to some cases of page table destruction. I hope to
switch the default MMU around 5.12-rc3 (some testing was delayed
due to Chinese New Year).
- Cleanups for MAXPHYADDR checks
- Use static calls for vendor-specific callbacks
- On AMD, use VMLOAD/VMSAVE to save and restore host state
- Stop using deprecated jump label APIs
- Workaround for AMD erratum that made nested virtualization
unreliable
- Support for LBR emulation in the guest
- Support for communicating bus lock vmexits to userspace
- Add support for SEV attestation command
- Miscellaneous cleanups
PPC:
- Support for second data watchpoint on POWER10
- Remove some complex workarounds for buggy early versions of POWER9
- Guest entry/exit fixes
ARM64:
- Make the nVHE EL2 object relocatable
- Cleanups for concurrent translation faults hitting the same page
- Support for the standard TRNG hypervisor call
- A bunch of small PMU/Debug fixes
- Simplification of the early init hypercall handling
Non-KVM changes (with acks):
- Detection of contended rwlocks (implemented only for qrwlocks,
because KVM only needs it for x86)
- Allow __DISABLE_EXPORTS from assembly code
- Provide a saner follow_pfn replacements for modules"
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (192 commits)
KVM: x86/xen: Explicitly pad struct compat_vcpu_info to 64 bytes
KVM: selftests: Don't bother mapping GVA for Xen shinfo test
KVM: selftests: Fix hex vs. decimal snafu in Xen test
KVM: selftests: Fix size of memslots created by Xen tests
KVM: selftests: Ignore recently added Xen tests' build output
KVM: selftests: Add missing header file needed by xAPIC IPI tests
KVM: selftests: Add operand to vmsave/vmload/vmrun in svm.c
KVM: SVM: Make symbol 'svm_gp_erratum_intercept' static
locking/arch: Move qrwlock.h include after qspinlock.h
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix host radix SLB optimisation with hash guests
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Ensure radix guest has no SLB entries
KVM: PPC: Don't always report hash MMU capability for P9 < DD2.2
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Save and restore FSCR in the P9 path
KVM: PPC: remove unneeded semicolon
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Use POWER9 SLBIA IH=6 variant to clear SLB
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: No need to clear radix host SLB before loading HPT guest
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix radix guest SLB side channel
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Remove support for running HPT guest on RPT host without mixed mode support
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Introduce new capability for 2nd DAWR
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Add infrastructure to support 2nd DAWR
...
- vDSO build improvements including support for building with BSD.
- Cleanup to the AMU support code and initialisation rework to support
cpufreq drivers built as modules.
- Removal of synthetic frame record from exception stack when entering
the kernel from EL0.
- Add support for the TRNG firmware call introduced by Arm spec
DEN0098.
- Cleanup and refactoring across the board.
- Avoid calling arch_get_random_seed_long() from
add_interrupt_randomness()
- Perf and PMU updates including support for Cortex-A78 and the v8.3
SPE extensions.
- Significant steps along the road to leaving the MMU enabled during
kexec relocation.
- Faultaround changes to initialise prefaulted PTEs as 'old' when
hardware access-flag updates are supported, which drastically
improves vmscan performance.
- CPU errata updates for Cortex-A76 (#1463225) and Cortex-A55
(#1024718)
- Preparatory work for yielding the vector unit at a finer granularity
in the crypto code, which in turn will one day allow us to defer
softirq processing when it is in use.
- Support for overriding CPU ID register fields on the command-line.
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
iQFEBAABCgAuFiEEPxTL6PPUbjXGY88ct6xw3ITBYzQFAmAmwZcQHHdpbGxAa2Vy
bmVsLm9yZwAKCRC3rHDchMFjNLA1B/0XMwWUhmJ4ZPK4sr28YWHNGLuCFHDgkMKU
dEmS806OF9d0J7fTczGsKdS4IKtXWko67Z0UGiPIStwfm0itSW2Zgbo9KZeDPqPI
fH0s23nQKxUMyNW7b9p4cTV3YuGVMZSBoMug2jU2DEDpSqeGBk09NPi6inERBCz/
qZxcqXTKxXbtOY56eJmq09UlFZiwfONubzuCrrUH7LU8ZBSInM/6Q4us/oVm4zYI
Pnv996mtL4UxRqq/KoU9+cQ1zsI01kt9/coHwfCYvSpZEVAnTWtfECsJ690tr3mF
TSKQLvOzxbDtU+HcbkNVKW0A38EIO1xXr8yXW9SJx6BJBkyb24xo
=IwMb
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux
Pull arm64 updates from Will Deacon:
- vDSO build improvements including support for building with BSD.
- Cleanup to the AMU support code and initialisation rework to support
cpufreq drivers built as modules.
- Removal of synthetic frame record from exception stack when entering
the kernel from EL0.
- Add support for the TRNG firmware call introduced by Arm spec
DEN0098.
- Cleanup and refactoring across the board.
- Avoid calling arch_get_random_seed_long() from
add_interrupt_randomness()
- Perf and PMU updates including support for Cortex-A78 and the v8.3
SPE extensions.
- Significant steps along the road to leaving the MMU enabled during
kexec relocation.
- Faultaround changes to initialise prefaulted PTEs as 'old' when
hardware access-flag updates are supported, which drastically
improves vmscan performance.
- CPU errata updates for Cortex-A76 (#1463225) and Cortex-A55
(#1024718)
- Preparatory work for yielding the vector unit at a finer granularity
in the crypto code, which in turn will one day allow us to defer
softirq processing when it is in use.
- Support for overriding CPU ID register fields on the command-line.
* tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux: (85 commits)
drivers/perf: Replace spin_lock_irqsave to spin_lock
mm: filemap: Fix microblaze build failure with 'mmu_defconfig'
arm64: Make CPU_BIG_ENDIAN depend on ld.bfd or ld.lld 13.0.0+
arm64: cpufeatures: Allow disabling of Pointer Auth from the command-line
arm64: Defer enabling pointer authentication on boot core
arm64: cpufeatures: Allow disabling of BTI from the command-line
arm64: Move "nokaslr" over to the early cpufeature infrastructure
KVM: arm64: Document HVC_VHE_RESTART stub hypercall
arm64: Make kvm-arm.mode={nvhe, protected} an alias of id_aa64mmfr1.vh=0
arm64: Add an aliasing facility for the idreg override
arm64: Honor VHE being disabled from the command-line
arm64: Allow ID_AA64MMFR1_EL1.VH to be overridden from the command line
arm64: cpufeature: Add an early command-line cpufeature override facility
arm64: Extract early FDT mapping from kaslr_early_init()
arm64: cpufeature: Use IDreg override in __read_sysreg_by_encoding()
arm64: cpufeature: Add global feature override facility
arm64: Move SCTLR_EL1 initialisation to EL-agnostic code
arm64: Simplify init_el2_state to be non-VHE only
arm64: Move VHE-specific SPE setup to mutate_to_vhe()
arm64: Drop early setting of MDSCR_EL2.TPMS
...
- Make the nVHE EL2 object relocatable, resulting in much more
maintainable code
- Handle concurrent translation faults hitting the same page
in a more elegant way
- Support for the standard TRNG hypervisor call
- A bunch of small PMU/Debug fixes
- Allow the disabling of symbol export from assembly code
- Simplification of the early init hypercall handling
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
iQJDBAABCgAtFiEEn9UcU+C1Yxj9lZw9I9DQutE9ekMFAmAmjqEPHG1hekBrZXJu
ZWwub3JnAAoJECPQ0LrRPXpDoUEQAIrJ7YF4v4gz06a0HG9+b6fbmykHyxlG7jfm
trvctfaiKzOybKoY5odPpNFzhbYOOdXXqYipyTHGwBYtGSy9G/9SjMKSUrfln2Ni
lr1wBqapr9TE+SVKoR8pWWuZxGGbHVa7brNuMbMsMi1wwAsM2/n70H9PXrdq3QiK
Ge1DWLso2oEfhtTwqNKa4dwB2MHjBhBFhhq+Nq5pslm6mmxJaYqz7pyBmw/C+2cc
oU/6kpAa1yPAauptWXtYXJYOMHihxgEa1IdK3Gl0hUyFyu96xVkwH/KFsj+bRs23
QGGCSdy4313hzaoGaSOTK22R98Aeg0wI9a6tcCBvVVjTAztnlu1FPtUZr8e/F7uc
+r8xVJUJFiywt3Zktf/D7YDK9LuMMqFnj0BkI4U9nIBY59XZRNhENsBCmjru5lnL
iXa5cuta03H4emfssIChLpgn0XHFas6t5dFXBPGbXyw0qsQchTw98iQX9LVxefUK
rOUGPIN4nE9ESRIZe0SPlAVeCtNP8cLH7+0YG9MJ1QeDVYaUsnvy9Ln/ox+514mR
5y2KJ6y7xnLB136SKCzPDDloYtz7BDiJq6a/RPiXKGheKoxy+N+BSe58yWCqFZYE
Fx/cGUr7oSg39U7gCboog6BDp5e2CXBfbRllg6P47bZFfdPNwzNEzHvk49VltMxx
Rl2W05bk
=6EwV
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'kvmarm-5.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm into HEAD
KVM/arm64 updates for Linux 5.12
- Make the nVHE EL2 object relocatable, resulting in much more
maintainable code
- Handle concurrent translation faults hitting the same page
in a more elegant way
- Support for the standard TRNG hypervisor call
- A bunch of small PMU/Debug fixes
- Allow the disabling of symbol export from assembly code
- Simplification of the early init hypercall handling
Add support for the TRNG firmware call introduced by Arm spec DEN0098.
* for-next/rng:
arm64: Add support for SMCCC TRNG entropy source
firmware: smccc: Introduce SMCCC TRNG framework
firmware: smccc: Add SMCCC TRNG function call IDs
Miscellaneous arm64 changes for 5.12.
* for-next/misc:
arm64: Make CPU_BIG_ENDIAN depend on ld.bfd or ld.lld 13.0.0+
arm64: vmlinux.ld.S: add assertion for tramp_pg_dir offset
arm64: vmlinux.ld.S: add assertion for reserved_pg_dir offset
arm64/ptdump:display the Linear Mapping start marker
arm64: ptrace: Fix missing return in hw breakpoint code
KVM: arm64: Move __hyp_set_vectors out of .hyp.text
arm64: Include linux/io.h in mm/mmap.c
arm64: cacheflush: Remove stale comment
arm64: mm: Remove unused header file
arm64/sparsemem: reduce SECTION_SIZE_BITS
arm64/mm: Add warning for outside range requests in vmemmap_populate()
arm64: Drop workaround for broken 'S' constraint with GCC 4.9
Significant steps along the road to leaving the MMU enabled during kexec
relocation.
* for-next/kexec:
arm64: hibernate: add __force attribute to gfp_t casting
arm64: kexec: arm64_relocate_new_kernel don't use x0 as temp
arm64: kexec: arm64_relocate_new_kernel clean-ups and optimizations
arm64: kexec: call kexec_image_info only once
arm64: kexec: move relocation function setup
arm64: trans_pgd: hibernate: idmap the single page that holds the copy page routines
arm64: mm: Always update TCR_EL1 from __cpu_set_tcr_t0sz()
arm64: trans_pgd: pass NULL instead of init_mm to *_populate functions
arm64: trans_pgd: pass allocator trans_pgd_create_copy
arm64: trans_pgd: make trans_pgd_map_page generic
arm64: hibernate: move page handling function to new trans_pgd.c
arm64: hibernate: variable pudp is used instead of pd4dp
arm64: kexec: make dtb_mem always enabled
Initialise prefaulted PTEs as 'old' for arm64 when hardware access-flag
updates are supported, which drastically improves vmscan performance.
* for-next/faultaround:
mm: filemap: Fix microblaze build failure with 'mmu_defconfig'
mm/nommu: Fix return type of filemap_map_pages()
mm: Mark anonymous struct field of 'struct vm_fault' as 'const'
mm: Use static initialisers for immutable fields of 'struct vm_fault'
mm: Avoid modifying vmf.address in __collapse_huge_page_swapin()
mm: Pass 'address' to map to do_set_pte() and drop FAULT_FLAG_PREFAULT
mm: Move immutable fields of 'struct vm_fault' into anonymous struct
arm64: mm: Implement arch_wants_old_prefaulted_pte()
mm: Allow architectures to request 'old' entries when prefaulting
mm: Cleanup faultaround and finish_fault() codepaths
Introduce a new macro to allow yielding the vector unit if preemption
is required. The initial users of this are being merged via the crypto
tree for 5.12.
* for-next/crypto:
arm64: assembler: add cond_yield macro
include/asm-generic/qrwlock.h was trying to get arch_spin_is_locked via
asm-generic/qspinlock.h. However, this does not work because architectures
might be using queued rwlocks but not queued spinlocks (csky), or because they
might be defining their own queued_* macros before including asm/qspinlock.h.
To fix this, ensure that asm/spinlock.h always includes qrwlock.h after
defining arch_spin_is_locked (either directly for csky, or via
asm/qspinlock.h for other architectures). The only inclusion elsewhere
is in kernel/locking/qrwlock.c. That one is really unnecessary because
the file is only compiled in SMP configurations (config QUEUED_RWLOCKS
depends on SMP) and in that case linux/spinlock.h already includes
asm/qrwlock.h if needed, via asm/spinlock.h.
Reported-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Fixes: 26128cb6c7 ("locking/rwlocks: Add contention detection for rwlocks")
Tested-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Reviewed-by: Ben Gardon <bgardon@google.com>
[Add arch/sparc and kernel/locking parts per discussion with Waiman. - Paolo]
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
In order to be able to disable Pointer Authentication at runtime,
whether it is for testing purposes, or to work around HW issues,
let's add support for overriding the ID_AA64ISAR1_EL1.{GPI,GPA,API,APA}
fields.
This is further mapped on the arm64.nopauth command-line alias.
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Acked-by: David Brazdil <dbrazdil@google.com>
Tested-by: Srinivas Ramana <sramana@codeaurora.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210208095732.3267263-23-maz@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Defer enabling pointer authentication on boot core until
after its required to be enabled by cpufeature framework.
This will help in controlling the feature dynamically
with a boot parameter.
Signed-off-by: Ajay Patil <pajay@qti.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Prasad Sodagudi <psodagud@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Srinivas Ramana <sramana@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1610152163-16554-2-git-send-email-sramana@codeaurora.org
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Acked-by: David Brazdil <dbrazdil@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210208095732.3267263-22-maz@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
In order to be able to disable BTI at runtime, whether it is
for testing purposes, or to work around HW issues, let's add
support for overriding the ID_AA64PFR1_EL1.BTI field.
This is further mapped on the arm64.nobti command-line alias.
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Acked-by: David Brazdil <dbrazdil@google.com>
Tested-by: Srinivas Ramana <sramana@codeaurora.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210208095732.3267263-21-maz@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
As we want to be able to disable VHE at runtime, let's match
"id_aa64mmfr1.vh=" from the command line as an override.
This doesn't have much effect yet as our boot code doesn't look
at the cpufeature, but only at the HW registers.
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Acked-by: David Brazdil <dbrazdil@google.com>
Acked-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210208095732.3267263-15-maz@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
As we want to parse more options very early in the kernel lifetime,
let's always map the FDT early. This is achieved by moving that
code out of kaslr_early_init().
No functional change expected.
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Acked-by: David Brazdil <dbrazdil@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210208095732.3267263-13-maz@kernel.org
[will: Ensue KASAN is enabled before running C code]
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
__read_sysreg_by_encoding() is used by a bunch of cpufeature helpers,
which should take the feature override into account. Let's do that.
For a good measure (and because we are likely to need to further
down the line), make this helper available to the rest of the
non-modular kernel.
Code that needs to know the *real* features of a CPU can still
use read_sysreg_s(), and find the bare, ugly truth.
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Acked-by: David Brazdil <dbrazdil@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210208095732.3267263-12-maz@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Add a facility to globally override a feature, no matter what
the HW says. Yes, this sounds dangerous, but we do respect the
"safe" value for a given feature. This doesn't mean the user
doesn't need to know what they are doing.
Nothing uses this yet, so we are pretty safe. For now.
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Acked-by: David Brazdil <dbrazdil@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210208095732.3267263-11-maz@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
As init_el2_state is now nVHE only, let's simplify it and drop
the VHE setup.
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Acked-by: David Brazdil <dbrazdil@google.com>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210208095732.3267263-9-maz@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
When running VHE, we set MDSCR_EL2.TPMS very early on to force
the trapping of EL1 SPE accesses to EL2.
However:
- we are running with HCR_EL2.{E2H,TGE}={1,1}, meaning that there
is no EL1 to trap from
- before entering a guest, we call kvm_arm_setup_debug(), which
sets MDCR_EL2_TPMS in the per-vcpu shadow mdscr_el2, which gets
applied on entry by __activate_traps_common().
The early setting of MDSCR_EL2.TPMS is therefore useless and can
be dropped.
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210208095732.3267263-7-maz@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Current KVM_USER_MEM_SLOTS limits are arch specific (512 on Power, 509 on x86,
32 on s390, 16 on MIPS) but they don't really need to be. Memory slots are
allocated dynamically in KVM when added so the only real limitation is
'id_to_index' array which is 'short'. We don't have any other
KVM_MEM_SLOTS_NUM/KVM_USER_MEM_SLOTS-sized statically defined structures.
Low KVM_USER_MEM_SLOTS can be a limiting factor for some configurations.
In particular, when QEMU tries to start a Windows guest with Hyper-V SynIC
enabled and e.g. 256 vCPUs the limit is hit as SynIC requires two pages per
vCPU and the guest is free to pick any GFN for each of them, this fragments
memslots as QEMU wants to have a separate memslot for each of these pages
(which are supposed to act as 'overlay' pages).
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210127175731.2020089-3-vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
As we are about to change the way a VHE system boots, let's
provide the core helper, in the form of a stub hypercall that
enables VHE and replicates the full EL1 context at EL2, thanks
to EL1 and VHE-EL2 being extremely similar.
On exception return, the kernel carries on at EL2. Fancy!
Nothing calls this new hypercall yet, so no functional change.
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Acked-by: David Brazdil <dbrazdil@google.com>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210208095732.3267263-5-maz@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Turning the MMU on is a popular sport in the arm64 kernel, and
we do it more than once, or even twice. As we are about to add
even more, let's turn it into a macro.
No expected functional change.
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Acked-by: David Brazdil <dbrazdil@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210208095732.3267263-4-maz@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
If someone happens to write the following code:
b 1f
init_el2_state vhe
1:
[...]
they will be in for a long debugging session, as the label "1f"
will be resolved *inside* the init_el2_state macro instead of
after it. Not really what one expects.
Instead, rewite the EL2 setup macros to use unambiguous labels,
thanks to the usual macro counter trick.
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Acked-by: David Brazdil <dbrazdil@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210208095732.3267263-2-maz@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Add a macro cond_yield that branches to a specified label when called if
the TIF_NEED_RESCHED flag is set and decreasing the preempt count would
make the task preemptible again, resulting in a schedule to occur. This
can be used by kernel mode SIMD code that keeps a lot of state in SIMD
registers, which would make chunking the input in order to perform the
cond_resched() check from C code disproportionately costly.
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210203113626.220151-2-ardb@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Add TRAMP_SWAPPER_OFFSET and use that instead of hardcoding
the offset between swapper_pg_dir and tramp_pg_dir.
Then use TRAMP_SWAPPER_OFFSET to assert that the offset is
correct at link time.
Signed-off-by: Joey Gouly <joey.gouly@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Tested-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210202123658.22308-3-joey.gouly@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Add RESERVED_SWAPPER_OFFSET and use that instead of hardcoding
the offset between swapper_pg_dir and reserved_pg_dir.
Then use RESERVED_SWAPPER_OFFSET to assert that the offset is
correct at link time.
Signed-off-by: Joey Gouly <joey.gouly@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Tested-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210202123658.22308-2-joey.gouly@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Upgrading the PMU code from ARMv8.1 to ARMv8.4 turns out to be
pretty easy. All that is required is support for PMMIR_EL1, which
is read-only, and for which returning 0 is a valid option as long
as we don't advertise STALL_SLOT as an implemented event.
Let's just do that and adjust what we return to the guest.
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Because of the tagged addresses, the __is_lm_address() and
__lm_to_phys() macros grew to some harder to understand bitwise
operations using PAGE_OFFSET. Since these macros only accept untagged
addresses, use a simple subtract operation.
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210201190634.22942-3-catalin.marinas@arm.com
Commit 519ea6f1c8 ("arm64: Fix kernel address detection of
__is_lm_address()") fixed the incorrect validation of addresses below
PAGE_OFFSET. However, it no longer allowed tagged addresses to be passed
to virt_addr_valid().
Fix this by explicitly resetting the pointer tag prior to invoking
__is_lm_address(). This is consistent with the __lm_to_phys() macro.
Fixes: 519ea6f1c8 ("arm64: Fix kernel address detection of __is_lm_address()")
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 5.4.x
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210201190634.22942-2-catalin.marinas@arm.com
Currently, kernel relocation function is configured in machine_kexec()
at the time of kexec reboot by using control_code_page.
This operation, however, is more logical to be done during kexec_load,
and thus remove from reboot time. Move, setup of this function to
newly added machine_kexec_post_load().
Because once MMU is enabled, kexec control page will contain more than
relocation kernel, but also vector table, add pointer to the actual
function within this page arch.kern_reloc. Currently, it equals to the
beginning of page, we will add offsets later, when vector table is
added.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>
Reviewed-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210125191923.1060122-10-pasha.tatashin@soleen.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
To resume from hibernate, the contents of memory are restored from
the swap image. This may overwrite any page, including the running
kernel and its page tables.
Hibernate copies the code it uses to do the restore into a single
page that it knows won't be overwritten, and maps it with page tables
built from pages that won't be overwritten.
Today the address it uses for this mapping is arbitrary, but to allow
kexec to reuse this code, it needs to be idmapped. To idmap the page
we must avoid the kernel helpers that have VA_BITS baked in.
Convert create_single_mapping() to take a single PA, and idmap it.
The page tables are built in the reverse order to normal using
pfn_pte() to stir in any bits between 52:48. T0SZ is always increased
to cover 48bits, or 52 if the copy code has bits 52:48 in its PA.
Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
[Adopted the original patch from James to trans_pgd interface, so it can be
commonly used by both Kexec and Hibernate. Some minor clean-ups.]
Signed-off-by: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-arm-kernel/20200115143322.214247-4-james.morse@arm.com/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210125191923.1060122-9-pasha.tatashin@soleen.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Because only the idmap sets a non-standard T0SZ, __cpu_set_tcr_t0sz()
can check for platforms that need to do this using
__cpu_uses_extended_idmap() before doing its work.
The idmap is only built with enough levels, (and T0SZ bits) to map
its single page.
To allow hibernate, and then kexec to idmap their single page copy
routines, __cpu_set_tcr_t0sz() needs to consider additional users,
who may need a different number of levels/T0SZ-bits to the idmap.
(i.e. VA_BITS may be enough for the idmap, but not hibernate/kexec)
Always read TCR_EL1, and check whether any work needs doing for
this request. __cpu_uses_extended_idmap() remains as it is used
by KVM, whose idmap is also part of the kernel image.
This mostly affects the cpuidle path, where we now get an extra
system register read .
CC: Lorenzo Pieralisi <Lorenzo.Pieralisi@arm.com>
CC: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210125191923.1060122-8-pasha.tatashin@soleen.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Make trans_pgd_create_copy and its subroutines to use allocator that is
passed as an argument
Signed-off-by: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>
Reviewed-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210125191923.1060122-6-pasha.tatashin@soleen.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
kexec is going to use a different allocator, so make
trans_pgd_map_page to accept allocator as an argument, and also
kexec is going to use a different map protection, so also pass
it via argument.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthias Brugger <mbrugger@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210125191923.1060122-5-pasha.tatashin@soleen.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Now, that we abstracted the required functions move them to a new home.
Later, we will generalize these function in order to be useful outside
of hibernation.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>
Reviewed-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210125191923.1060122-4-pasha.tatashin@soleen.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Currently, dtb_mem is enabled only when CONFIG_KEXEC_FILE is
enabled. This adds ugly ifdefs to c files.
Always enabled dtb_mem, when it is not used, it is NULL.
Change the dtb_mem to phys_addr_t, as it is a physical address.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>
Reviewed-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210125191923.1060122-2-pasha.tatashin@soleen.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Remove stale comment since commit a7ba121215 ("arm64: use asm-generic/cacheflush.h")
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Shaokun Zhang <zhangshaokun@hisilicon.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1611575753-36435-1-git-send-email-zhangshaokun@hisilicon.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Currently, the __is_lm_address() check just masks out the top 12 bits
of the address, but if they are 0, it still yields a true result.
This has as a side effect that virt_addr_valid() returns true even for
invalid virtual addresses (e.g. 0x0).
Fix the detection checking that it's actually a kernel address starting
at PAGE_OFFSET.
Fixes: 68dd8ef321 ("arm64: memory: Fix virt_addr_valid() using __is_lm_address()")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 5.4.x
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Suggested-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210126134056.45747-1-vincenzo.frascino@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Provide a hypervisor implementation of the ARM architected TRNG firmware
interface described in ARM spec DEN0098. All function IDs are implemented,
including both 32-bit and 64-bit versions of the TRNG_RND service, which
is the centerpiece of the API.
The API is backed by the kernel's entropy pool only, to avoid guests
draining more precious direct entropy sources.
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
[Andre: minor fixes, drop arch_get_random() usage]
Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210106103453.152275-6-andre.przywara@arm.com
(1) During running time of a a VM with numbers of vCPUs, if some vCPUs
access the same GPA almost at the same time and the stage-2 mapping of
the GPA has not been built yet, as a result they will all cause
translation faults. The first vCPU builds the mapping, and the followed
ones end up updating the valid leaf PTE. Note that these vCPUs might
want different access permissions (RO, RW, RX, RWX, etc.).
(2) It's inevitable that we sometimes will update an existing valid leaf
PTE in the map path, and we perform break-before-make in this case.
Then more unnecessary translation faults could be caused if the
*break stage* of BBM is just catched by other vCPUS.
With (1) and (2), something unsatisfactory could happen: vCPU A causes
a translation fault and builds the mapping with RW permissions, vCPU B
then update the valid leaf PTE with break-before-make and permissions
are updated back to RO. Besides, *break stage* of BBM may trigger more
translation faults. Finally, some useless small loops could occur.
We can make some optimization to solve above problems: When we need to
update a valid leaf PTE in the map path, let's filter out the case where
this update only change access permissions, and don't update the valid
leaf PTE here in this case. Instead, let the vCPU enter back the guest
and it will exit next time to go through the relax_perms path without
break-before-make if it still wants more permissions.
Signed-off-by: Yanan Wang <wangyanan55@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210114121350.123684-3-wangyanan55@huawei.com
Hyp code used the hyp_symbol_addr helper to force PC-relative addressing
because absolute addressing results in kernel VAs due to the way hyp
code is linked. This is not true anymore, so remove the helper and
update all of its users.
Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David Brazdil <dbrazdil@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210105180541.65031-9-dbrazdil@google.com
Storing a function pointer in hyp now generates relocation information
used at early boot to convert the address to hyp VA. The existing
alternative-based conversion mechanism is therefore obsolete. Remove it
and simplify its users.
Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David Brazdil <dbrazdil@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210105180541.65031-8-dbrazdil@google.com
Hyp code uses absolute addressing to obtain a kimg VA of a small number
of kernel symbols. Since the kernel now converts constant pool addresses
to hyp VAs, this trick does not work anymore.
Change the helpers to convert from hyp VA back to kimg VA or PA, as
needed and rework the callers accordingly.
Signed-off-by: David Brazdil <dbrazdil@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210105180541.65031-7-dbrazdil@google.com
KVM nVHE code runs under a different VA mapping than the kernel, hence
so far it avoided using absolute addressing because the VA in a constant
pool is relocated by the linker to a kernel VA (see hyp_symbol_addr).
Now the kernel has access to a list of positions that contain a kimg VA
but will be accessed only in hyp execution context. These are generated
by the gen-hyprel build-time tool and stored in .hyp.reloc.
Add early boot pass over the entries and convert the kimg VAs to hyp VAs.
Note that this requires for .hyp* ELF sections to be mapped read-write
at that point.
Signed-off-by: David Brazdil <dbrazdil@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210105180541.65031-6-dbrazdil@google.com
Generating hyp relocations will require referencing positions at a given
offset from the beginning of hyp sections. Since the final layout will
not be determined until the linking of `vmlinux`, modify the hyp linker
script to insert a symbol at the first byte of each hyp section to use
as an anchor. The linker of `vmlinux` will place the symbols together
with the sections.
Signed-off-by: David Brazdil <dbrazdil@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210105180541.65031-4-dbrazdil@google.com
We will need to recognize pointers in .rodata specific to hyp, so
establish a .hyp.rodata ELF section. Merge it with the existing
.hyp.data..ro_after_init as they are treated the same at runtime.
Signed-off-by: David Brazdil <dbrazdil@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210105180541.65031-3-dbrazdil@google.com
memory_block_size_bytes() determines the memory hotplug granularity i.e the
amount of memory which can be hot added or hot removed from the kernel. The
generic value here being MIN_MEMORY_BLOCK_SIZE (1UL << SECTION_SIZE_BITS)
for memory_block_size_bytes() on platforms like arm64 that does not override.
Current SECTION_SIZE_BITS is 30 i.e 1GB which is large and a reduction here
increases memory hotplug granularity, thus improving its agility. A reduced
section size also reduces memory wastage in vmemmmap mapping for sections
with large memory holes. So we try to set the least section size as possible.
A section size bits selection must follow:
(MAX_ORDER - 1 + PAGE_SHIFT) <= SECTION_SIZE_BITS
CONFIG_FORCE_MAX_ZONEORDER is always defined on arm64 and so just following it
would help achieve the smallest section size.
SECTION_SIZE_BITS = (CONFIG_FORCE_MAX_ZONEORDER - 1 + PAGE_SHIFT)
SECTION_SIZE_BITS = 22 (11 - 1 + 12) i.e 4MB for 4K pages
SECTION_SIZE_BITS = 24 (11 - 1 + 14) i.e 16MB for 16K pages without THP
SECTION_SIZE_BITS = 25 (12 - 1 + 14) i.e 32MB for 16K pages with THP
SECTION_SIZE_BITS = 26 (11 - 1 + 16) i.e 64MB for 64K pages without THP
SECTION_SIZE_BITS = 29 (14 - 1 + 16) i.e 512MB for 64K pages with THP
But there are other problems in reducing SECTION_SIZE_BIT. Reducing it by too
much would over populate /sys/devices/system/memory/ and also consume too many
page->flags bits in the !vmemmap case. Also section size needs to be multiple
of 128MB to have PMD based vmemmap mapping with CONFIG_ARM64_4K_PAGES.
Given these constraints, lets just reduce the section size to 128MB for 4K
and 16K base page size configs, and to 512MB for 64K base page size config.
Signed-off-by: Sudarshan Rajagopalan <sudaraja@codeaurora.org>
Suggested-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Suggested-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Steven Price <steven.price@arm.com>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/43843c5e092bfe3ec4c41e3c8c78a7ee35b69bb0.1611206601.git.sudaraja@codeaurora.org
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
