We got a recent syzbot report [1] showing a possible misuse
of pfmemalloc page status in TCP zerocopy paths.
Indeed, for pages coming from user space or other layers,
using page_is_pfmemalloc() is moot, and possibly could give
false positives.
There has been attempts to make page_is_pfmemalloc() more robust,
but not using it in the first place in this context is probably better,
removing cpu cycles.
Note to stable teams :
You need to backport 84ce071e38 ("net: introduce
__skb_fill_page_desc_noacc") as a prereq.
Race is more probable after commit c07aea3ef4
("mm: add a signature in struct page") because page_is_pfmemalloc()
is now using low order bit from page->lru.next, which can change
more often than page->index.
Low order bit should never be set for lru.next (when used as an anchor
in LRU list), so KCSAN report is mostly a false positive.
Backporting to older kernel versions seems not necessary.
[1]
BUG: KCSAN: data-race in lru_add_fn / tcp_build_frag
write to 0xffffea0004a1d2c8 of 8 bytes by task 18600 on cpu 0:
__list_add include/linux/list.h:73 [inline]
list_add include/linux/list.h:88 [inline]
lruvec_add_folio include/linux/mm_inline.h:105 [inline]
lru_add_fn+0x440/0x520 mm/swap.c:228
folio_batch_move_lru+0x1e1/0x2a0 mm/swap.c:246
folio_batch_add_and_move mm/swap.c:263 [inline]
folio_add_lru+0xf1/0x140 mm/swap.c:490
filemap_add_folio+0xf8/0x150 mm/filemap.c:948
__filemap_get_folio+0x510/0x6d0 mm/filemap.c:1981
pagecache_get_page+0x26/0x190 mm/folio-compat.c:104
grab_cache_page_write_begin+0x2a/0x30 mm/folio-compat.c:116
ext4_da_write_begin+0x2dd/0x5f0 fs/ext4/inode.c:2988
generic_perform_write+0x1d4/0x3f0 mm/filemap.c:3738
ext4_buffered_write_iter+0x235/0x3e0 fs/ext4/file.c:270
ext4_file_write_iter+0x2e3/0x1210
call_write_iter include/linux/fs.h:2187 [inline]
new_sync_write fs/read_write.c:491 [inline]
vfs_write+0x468/0x760 fs/read_write.c:578
ksys_write+0xe8/0x1a0 fs/read_write.c:631
__do_sys_write fs/read_write.c:643 [inline]
__se_sys_write fs/read_write.c:640 [inline]
__x64_sys_write+0x3e/0x50 fs/read_write.c:640
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0x2b/0x70 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd
read to 0xffffea0004a1d2c8 of 8 bytes by task 18611 on cpu 1:
page_is_pfmemalloc include/linux/mm.h:1740 [inline]
__skb_fill_page_desc include/linux/skbuff.h:2422 [inline]
skb_fill_page_desc include/linux/skbuff.h:2443 [inline]
tcp_build_frag+0x613/0xb20 net/ipv4/tcp.c:1018
do_tcp_sendpages+0x3e8/0xaf0 net/ipv4/tcp.c:1075
tcp_sendpage_locked net/ipv4/tcp.c:1140 [inline]
tcp_sendpage+0x89/0xb0 net/ipv4/tcp.c:1150
inet_sendpage+0x7f/0xc0 net/ipv4/af_inet.c:833
kernel_sendpage+0x184/0x300 net/socket.c:3561
sock_sendpage+0x5a/0x70 net/socket.c:1054
pipe_to_sendpage+0x128/0x160 fs/splice.c:361
splice_from_pipe_feed fs/splice.c:415 [inline]
__splice_from_pipe+0x222/0x4d0 fs/splice.c:559
splice_from_pipe fs/splice.c:594 [inline]
generic_splice_sendpage+0x89/0xc0 fs/splice.c:743
do_splice_from fs/splice.c:764 [inline]
direct_splice_actor+0x80/0xa0 fs/splice.c:931
splice_direct_to_actor+0x305/0x620 fs/splice.c:886
do_splice_direct+0xfb/0x180 fs/splice.c:974
do_sendfile+0x3bf/0x910 fs/read_write.c:1249
__do_sys_sendfile64 fs/read_write.c:1317 [inline]
__se_sys_sendfile64 fs/read_write.c:1303 [inline]
__x64_sys_sendfile64+0x10c/0x150 fs/read_write.c:1303
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0x2b/0x70 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd
value changed: 0x0000000000000000 -> 0xffffea0004a1d288
Reported by Kernel Concurrency Sanitizer on:
CPU: 1 PID: 18611 Comm: syz-executor.4 Not tainted 6.0.0-rc2-syzkaller-00248-ge022620b5d05-dirty #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 07/22/2022
Fixes: c07aea3ef4 ("mm: add a signature in struct page")
Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Sometimes, gcc will optimize the function by spliting it to two or
more functions. In this case, kfree_skb_reason() is splited to
kfree_skb_reason and kfree_skb_reason.part.0. However, the
function/tracepoint trace_kfree_skb() in it needs the return address
of kfree_skb_reason().
This split makes the call chains becomes:
kfree_skb_reason() -> kfree_skb_reason.part.0 -> trace_kfree_skb()
which makes the return address that passed to trace_kfree_skb() be
kfree_skb().
Therefore, introduce '__fix_address', which is the combination of
'__noclone' and 'noinline', and apply it to kfree_skb_reason() to
prevent to from being splited or made inline.
(Is it better to simply apply '__noclone oninline' to kfree_skb_reason?
I'm thinking maybe other functions have the same problems)
Meanwhile, wrap 'skb_unref()' with 'unlikely()', as the compiler thinks
it is likely return true and splits kfree_skb_reason().
Signed-off-by: Menglong Dong <imagedong@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Let 'bpf_flow_dissect' callers know the BPF program's retcode and act
accordingly.
Signed-off-by: Shmulik Ladkani <shmulik.ladkani@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Reviewed-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220821113519.116765-2-shmulik.ladkani@gmail.com
Daniel Borkmann says:
====================
bpf-next 2022-07-22
We've added 73 non-merge commits during the last 12 day(s) which contain
a total of 88 files changed, 3458 insertions(+), 860 deletions(-).
The main changes are:
1) Implement BPF trampoline for arm64 JIT, from Xu Kuohai.
2) Add ksyscall/kretsyscall section support to libbpf to simplify tracing kernel
syscalls through kprobe mechanism, from Andrii Nakryiko.
3) Allow for livepatch (KLP) and BPF trampolines to attach to the same kernel
function, from Song Liu & Jiri Olsa.
4) Add new kfunc infrastructure for netfilter's CT e.g. to insert and change
entries, from Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi & Lorenzo Bianconi.
5) Add a ksym BPF iterator to allow for more flexible and efficient interactions
with kernel symbols, from Alan Maguire.
6) Bug fixes in libbpf e.g. for uprobe binary path resolution, from Dan Carpenter.
7) Fix BPF subprog function names in stack traces, from Alexei Starovoitov.
8) libbpf support for writing custom perf event readers, from Jon Doron.
9) Switch to use SPDX tag for BPF helper man page, from Alejandro Colomar.
10) Fix xsk send-only sockets when in busy poll mode, from Maciej Fijalkowski.
11) Reparent BPF maps and their charging on memcg offlining, from Roman Gushchin.
12) Multiple follow-up fixes around BPF lsm cgroup infra, from Stanislav Fomichev.
13) Use bootstrap version of bpftool where possible to speed up builds, from Pu Lehui.
14) Cleanup BPF verifier's check_func_arg() handling, from Joanne Koong.
15) Make non-prealloced BPF map allocations low priority to play better with
memcg limits, from Yafang Shao.
16) Fix BPF test runner to reject zero-length data for skbs, from Zhengchao Shao.
17) Various smaller cleanups and improvements all over the place.
* https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next: (73 commits)
bpf: Simplify bpf_prog_pack_[size|mask]
bpf: Support bpf_trampoline on functions with IPMODIFY (e.g. livepatch)
bpf, x64: Allow to use caller address from stack
ftrace: Allow IPMODIFY and DIRECT ops on the same function
ftrace: Add modify_ftrace_direct_multi_nolock
bpf/selftests: Fix couldn't retrieve pinned program in xdp veth test
bpf: Fix build error in case of !CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_BTF
selftests/bpf: Fix test_verifier failed test in unprivileged mode
selftests/bpf: Add negative tests for new nf_conntrack kfuncs
selftests/bpf: Add tests for new nf_conntrack kfuncs
selftests/bpf: Add verifier tests for trusted kfunc args
net: netfilter: Add kfuncs to set and change CT status
net: netfilter: Add kfuncs to set and change CT timeout
net: netfilter: Add kfuncs to allocate and insert CT
net: netfilter: Deduplicate code in bpf_{xdp,skb}_ct_lookup
bpf: Add documentation for kfuncs
bpf: Add support for forcing kfunc args to be trusted
bpf: Switch to new kfunc flags infrastructure
tools/resolve_btfids: Add support for 8-byte BTF sets
bpf: Introduce 8-byte BTF set
...
====================
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220722221218.29943-1-daniel@iogearbox.net
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Pavel Begunkov says:
====================
io_uring zerocopy send
The patchset implements io_uring zerocopy send. It works with both registered
and normal buffers, mixing is allowed but not recommended. Apart from usual
request completions, just as with MSG_ZEROCOPY, io_uring separately notifies
the userspace when buffers are freed and can be reused (see API design below),
which is delivered into io_uring's Completion Queue. Those "buffer-free"
notifications are not necessarily per request, but the userspace has control
over it and should explicitly attaching a number of requests to a single
notification. The series also adds some internal optimisations when used with
registered buffers like removing page referencing.
From the kernel networking perspective there are two main changes. The first
one is passing ubuf_info into the network layer from io_uring (inside of an
in kernel struct msghdr). This allows extra optimisations, e.g. ubuf_info
caching on the io_uring side, but also helps to avoid cross-referencing
and synchronisation problems. The second part is an optional optimisation
removing page referencing for requests with registered buffers.
Benchmarking UDP with an optimised version of the selftest (see [1]), which
sends a bunch of requests, waits for completions and repeats. "+ flush" column
posts one additional "buffer-free" notification per request, and just "zc"
doesn't post buffer notifications at all.
NIC (requests / second):
IO size | non-zc | zc | zc + flush
4000 | 495134 | 606420 (+22%) | 558971 (+12%)
1500 | 551808 | 577116 (+4.5%) | 565803 (+2.5%)
1000 | 584677 | 592088 (+1.2%) | 560885 (-4%)
600 | 596292 | 598550 (+0.4%) | 555366 (-6.7%)
dummy (requests / second):
IO size | non-zc | zc | zc + flush
8000 | 1299916 | 2396600 (+84%) | 2224219 (+71%)
4000 | 1869230 | 2344146 (+25%) | 2170069 (+16%)
1200 | 2071617 | 2361960 (+14%) | 2203052 (+6%)
600 | 2106794 | 2381527 (+13%) | 2195295 (+4%)
Previously it also brought a massive performance speedup compared to the
msg_zerocopy tool (see [3]), which is probably not super interesting. There
is also an additional bunch of refcounting optimisations that was omitted from
the series for simplicity and as they don't change the picture drastically,
they will be sent as follow up, as well as flushing optimisations closing the
performance gap b/w two last columns.
For TCP on localhost (with hacks enabling localhost zerocopy) and including
additional overhead for receive:
IO size | non-zc | zc
1200 | 4174 | 4148
4096 | 7597 | 11228
Using a real NIC 1200 bytes, zc is worse than non-zc ~5-10%, maybe the
omitted optimisations will somewhat help, should look better for 4000,
but couldn't test properly because of setup problems.
Links:
liburing (benchmark + tests):
[1] https://github.com/isilence/liburing/tree/zc_v4
kernel repo:
[2] https://github.com/isilence/linux/tree/zc_v4
RFC v1:
[3] https://lore.kernel.org/io-uring/cover.1638282789.git.asml.silence@gmail.com/
RFC v2:
https://lore.kernel.org/io-uring/cover.1640029579.git.asml.silence@gmail.com/
Net patches based:
git@github.com:isilence/linux.git zc_v4-net-base
or
https://github.com/isilence/linux/tree/zc_v4-net-base
API design overview:
The series introduces an io_uring concept of notifactors. From the userspace
perspective it's an entity to which it can bind one or more requests and then
requesting to flush it. Flushing a notifier makes it impossible to attach new
requests to it, and instructs the notifier to post a completion once all
requests attached to it are completed and the kernel doesn't need the buffers
anymore.
Notifications are stored in notification slots, which should be registered as
an array in io_uring. Each slot stores only one notifier at any particular
moment. Flushing removes it from the slot and the slot automatically replaces
it with a new notifier. All operations with notifiers are done by specifying
an index of a slot it's currently in.
When registering a notification the userspace specifies a u64 tag for each
slot, which will be copied in notification completion entries as
cqe::user_data. cqe::res is 0 and cqe::flags is equal to wrap around u32
sequence number counting notifiers of a slot.
====================
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/cover.1657643355.git.asml.silence@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Managed pages contain pinned userspace pages and controlled by upper
layers, there is no need in tracking skb->pfmemalloc for them. Introduce
a helper for filling frags but ignoring page tracking, it'll be needed
later.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Some users like io_uring can do page pinning more efficiently, so we
want a way to delegate referencing to other subsystems. For that add
a new flag called SKBFL_MANAGED_FRAG_REFS. When set, skb doesn't hold
page references and upper layers are responsivle to managing page
lifetime.
It's allowed to convert skbs from managed to normal by calling
skb_zcopy_downgrade_managed(). The function will take all needed
page references and clear the flag. It's needed, for instance,
to avoid mixing managed modes.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Add support for custom iov_iter handling to msghdr. The idea is that
in-kernel subsystems want control over how an SG is split.
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
[pavel: move callback into msghdr]
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
We don't want to list every single ubuf_info callback in
skb_orphan_frags(), add a flag controlling the behaviour.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Move the len fields manipulation in the skbs to a helper function.
There is a comment specifically requesting this and there are several
other areas in the code displaying the same pattern which can be
refactored.
This improves code readability.
Signed-off-by: Richard Gobert <richardbgobert@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220622160853.GA6478@debian
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Make sure skb_mac_header(), skb_mac_offset() and skb_mac_header_len() uses
are not fooled if the mac header has not been set.
These checks are enabled if CONFIG_DEBUG_NET=y
This commit will likely expose existing bugs in linux networking stacks.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220620093017.3366713-1-eric.dumazet@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
As the skb drop reasons are getting more and more, move the enum
'skb_drop_reason' and related function to the standalone header
'dropreason.h', as Jakub Kicinski suggested.
Signed-off-by: Menglong Dong <imagedong@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
While analyzing yet another syzbot report, I found the following
patch very useful. It allows to better understand what went wrong.
This debug info is only enabled if CONFIG_DEBUG_NET=y,
which is the case for syzbot builds.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Acked-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
skb_data_area_size() is not needed. As Jakub pointed out [1]:
For Rx, drivers can use the size passed during skb allocation or
use skb_tailroom().
For Tx, drivers should use skb_headlen().
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/CAHNKnsTmH-rGgWi3jtyC=ktM1DW2W1VJkYoTMJV2Z_Bt498bsg@mail.gmail.com/
Signed-off-by: Ricardo Martinez <ricardo.martinez@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Sergey Ryazanov <ryazanov.s.a@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
The SKB_DR_OR() is used to set the drop reason to a value when it is
not set or specified yet. SKB_NOT_DROPPED_YET should also be considered
as not set.
Reviewed-by: Jiang Biao <benbjiang@tencent.com>
Reviewed-by: Hao Peng <flyingpeng@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: Menglong Dong <imagedong@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Very few drivers actually have Kconfig knobs for adding
-DDEBUG. 8 according to a quick grep, while there are
93 users of skb_checksum_none_assert(). Switch to the
new DEBUG_NET_WARN_ON_ONCE() to catch bad skbs.
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220511172305.1382810-1-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Make sure skb_transport_header() and skb_transport_offset() uses
are not fooled if the transport header has not been set.
This change will likely expose existing bugs in linux networking stacks.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Long time ago Tom added a giant comment to skbuff.h explaining
checksums. Now that we have a place in Documentation for skbuff
docs we should render it. Sprinkle some markup while at it.
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
The comment about shinfo->dataref split is really unhelpful,
at least to me. Rewrite it and render it to skb documentation.
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Add basic skb documentation. It's mostly an intro to the subsequent
patches - it would looks strange if we documented advanced topics
without covering the basics in any way.
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
If a physical clock supports a free running cycle counter, then
timestamps shall be based on this time too. For TX it is known in
advance before the transmission if a timestamp based on the free running
cycle counter is needed. For RX it is impossible to know which timestamp
is needed before the packet is received and assigned to a socket.
Support late timestamp determination by a network device. Therefore, an
address/cookie is stored within the new netdev_data field of struct
skb_shared_hwtstamps. This address/cookie is provided to a new network
device function called ndo_get_tstamp(), which returns a timestamp based
on the normal/adjustable time or based on the free running cycle
counter. If function is not supported, then timestamp handling is not
changed.
This mechanism is intended for RX, but TX use is also possible.
Signed-off-by: Gerhard Engleder <gerhard@engleder-embedded.com>
Acked-by: Jonathan Lemon <jonathan.lemon@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Richard Cochran <richardcochran@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
The free running cycle counter of physical clocks called cycles shall be
used for hardware timestamps to enable synchronisation.
Introduce new flag SKBTX_HW_TSTAMP_USE_CYCLES, which signals driver to
provide a TX timestamp based on cycles if cycles are supported.
Signed-off-by: Gerhard Engleder <gerhard@engleder-embedded.com>
Acked-by: Richard Cochran <richardcochran@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Helper to calculate the linear data space in the skb.
Signed-off-by: Ricardo Martinez <ricardo.martinez@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Sergey Ryazanov <ryazanov.s.a@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
msg_zerocopy_alloc is only used by msg_zerocopy_realloc; remove the
export and make static in skbuff.c
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Jonathan Lemon <jonathan.lemon@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220504170947.18773-1-dsahern@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
skb_zerocopy_iter_dgram() is a small proxy function, inline it. For
that, move __zerocopy_sg_from_iter into linux/skbuff.h
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Daniel Borkmann says:
====================
pull-request: bpf-next 2022-04-27
We've added 85 non-merge commits during the last 18 day(s) which contain
a total of 163 files changed, 4499 insertions(+), 1521 deletions(-).
The main changes are:
1) Teach libbpf to enhance BPF verifier log with human-readable and relevant
information about failed CO-RE relocations, from Andrii Nakryiko.
2) Add typed pointer support in BPF maps and enable it for unreferenced pointers
(via probe read) and referenced ones that can be passed to in-kernel helpers,
from Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi.
3) Improve xsk to break NAPI loop when rx queue gets full to allow for forward
progress to consume descriptors, from Maciej Fijalkowski & Björn Töpel.
4) Fix a small RCU read-side race in BPF_PROG_RUN routines which dereferenced
the effective prog array before the rcu_read_lock, from Stanislav Fomichev.
5) Implement BPF atomic operations for RV64 JIT, and add libbpf parsing logic
for USDT arguments under riscv{32,64}, from Pu Lehui.
6) Implement libbpf parsing of USDT arguments under aarch64, from Alan Maguire.
7) Enable bpftool build for musl and remove nftw with FTW_ACTIONRETVAL usage
so it can be shipped under Alpine which is musl-based, from Dominique Martinet.
8) Clean up {sk,task,inode} local storage trace RCU handling as they do not
need to use call_rcu_tasks_trace() barrier, from KP Singh.
9) Improve libbpf API documentation and fix error return handling of various
API functions, from Grant Seltzer.
10) Enlarge offset check for bpf_skb_{load,store}_bytes() helpers given data
length of frags + frag_list may surpass old offset limit, from Liu Jian.
11) Various improvements to prog_tests in area of logging, test execution
and by-name subtest selection, from Mykola Lysenko.
12) Simplify map_btf_id generation for all map types by moving this process
to build time with help of resolve_btfids infra, from Menglong Dong.
13) Fix a libbpf bug in probing when falling back to legacy bpf_probe_read*()
helpers; the probing caused always to use old helpers, from Runqing Yang.
14) Add support for ARCompact and ARCv2 platforms for libbpf's PT_REGS
tracing macros, from Vladimir Isaev.
15) Cleanup BPF selftests to remove old & unneeded rlimit code given kernel
switched to memcg-based memory accouting a while ago, from Yafang Shao.
16) Refactor of BPF sysctl handlers to move them to BPF core, from Yan Zhu.
17) Fix BPF selftests in two occasions to work around regressions caused by latest
LLVM to unblock CI until their fixes are worked out, from Yonghong Song.
18) Misc cleanups all over the place, from various others.
* https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next: (85 commits)
selftests/bpf: Add libbpf's log fixup logic selftests
libbpf: Fix up verifier log for unguarded failed CO-RE relos
libbpf: Simplify bpf_core_parse_spec() signature
libbpf: Refactor CO-RE relo human description formatting routine
libbpf: Record subprog-resolved CO-RE relocations unconditionally
selftests/bpf: Add CO-RE relos and SEC("?...") to linked_funcs selftests
libbpf: Avoid joining .BTF.ext data with BPF programs by section name
libbpf: Fix logic for finding matching program for CO-RE relocation
libbpf: Drop unhelpful "program too large" guess
libbpf: Fix anonymous type check in CO-RE logic
bpf: Compute map_btf_id during build time
selftests/bpf: Add test for strict BTF type check
selftests/bpf: Add verifier tests for kptr
selftests/bpf: Add C tests for kptr
libbpf: Add kptr type tag macros to bpf_helpers.h
bpf: Make BTF type match stricter for release arguments
bpf: Teach verifier about kptr_get kfunc helpers
bpf: Wire up freeing of referenced kptr
bpf: Populate pairs of btf_id and destructor kfunc in btf
bpf: Adapt copy_map_value for multiple offset case
...
====================
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220427224758.20976-1-daniel@iogearbox.net
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Logic added in commit f35f821935 ("tcp: defer skb freeing after socket
lock is released") helped bulk TCP flows to move the cost of skbs
frees outside of critical section where socket lock was held.
But for RPC traffic, or hosts with RFS enabled, the solution is far from
being ideal.
For RPC traffic, recvmsg() has to return to user space right after
skb payload has been consumed, meaning that BH handler has no chance
to pick the skb before recvmsg() thread. This issue is more visible
with BIG TCP, as more RPC fit one skb.
For RFS, even if BH handler picks the skbs, they are still picked
from the cpu on which user thread is running.
Ideally, it is better to free the skbs (and associated page frags)
on the cpu that originally allocated them.
This patch removes the per socket anchor (sk->defer_list) and
instead uses a per-cpu list, which will hold more skbs per round.
This new per-cpu list is drained at the end of net_action_rx(),
after incoming packets have been processed, to lower latencies.
In normal conditions, skbs are added to the per-cpu list with
no further action. In the (unlikely) cases where the cpu does not
run net_action_rx() handler fast enough, we use an IPI to raise
NET_RX_SOFTIRQ on the remote cpu.
Also, we do not bother draining the per-cpu list from dev_cpu_dead()
This is because skbs in this list have no requirement on how fast
they should be freed.
Note that we can add in the future a small per-cpu cache
if we see any contention on sd->defer_lock.
Tested on a pair of hosts with 100Gbit NIC, RFS enabled,
and /proc/sys/net/ipv4/tcp_rmem[2] tuned to 16MB to work around
page recycling strategy used by NIC driver (its page pool capacity
being too small compared to number of skbs/pages held in sockets
receive queues)
Note that this tuning was only done to demonstrate worse
conditions for skb freeing for this particular test.
These conditions can happen in more general production workload.
10 runs of one TCP_STREAM flow
Before:
Average throughput: 49685 Mbit.
Kernel profiles on cpu running user thread recvmsg() show high cost for
skb freeing related functions (*)
57.81% [kernel] [k] copy_user_enhanced_fast_string
(*) 12.87% [kernel] [k] skb_release_data
(*) 4.25% [kernel] [k] __free_one_page
(*) 3.57% [kernel] [k] __list_del_entry_valid
1.85% [kernel] [k] __netif_receive_skb_core
1.60% [kernel] [k] __skb_datagram_iter
(*) 1.59% [kernel] [k] free_unref_page_commit
(*) 1.16% [kernel] [k] __slab_free
1.16% [kernel] [k] _copy_to_iter
(*) 1.01% [kernel] [k] kfree
(*) 0.88% [kernel] [k] free_unref_page
0.57% [kernel] [k] ip6_rcv_core
0.55% [kernel] [k] ip6t_do_table
0.54% [kernel] [k] flush_smp_call_function_queue
(*) 0.54% [kernel] [k] free_pcppages_bulk
0.51% [kernel] [k] llist_reverse_order
0.38% [kernel] [k] process_backlog
(*) 0.38% [kernel] [k] free_pcp_prepare
0.37% [kernel] [k] tcp_recvmsg_locked
(*) 0.37% [kernel] [k] __list_add_valid
0.34% [kernel] [k] sock_rfree
0.34% [kernel] [k] _raw_spin_lock_irq
(*) 0.33% [kernel] [k] __page_cache_release
0.33% [kernel] [k] tcp_v6_rcv
(*) 0.33% [kernel] [k] __put_page
(*) 0.29% [kernel] [k] __mod_zone_page_state
0.27% [kernel] [k] _raw_spin_lock
After patch:
Average throughput: 73076 Mbit.
Kernel profiles on cpu running user thread recvmsg() looks better:
81.35% [kernel] [k] copy_user_enhanced_fast_string
1.95% [kernel] [k] _copy_to_iter
1.95% [kernel] [k] __skb_datagram_iter
1.27% [kernel] [k] __netif_receive_skb_core
1.03% [kernel] [k] ip6t_do_table
0.60% [kernel] [k] sock_rfree
0.50% [kernel] [k] tcp_v6_rcv
0.47% [kernel] [k] ip6_rcv_core
0.45% [kernel] [k] read_tsc
0.44% [kernel] [k] _raw_spin_lock_irqsave
0.37% [kernel] [k] _raw_spin_lock
0.37% [kernel] [k] native_irq_return_iret
0.33% [kernel] [k] __inet6_lookup_established
0.31% [kernel] [k] ip6_protocol_deliver_rcu
0.29% [kernel] [k] tcp_rcv_established
0.29% [kernel] [k] llist_reverse_order
v2: kdoc issue (kernel bots)
do not defer if (alloc_cpu == smp_processor_id()) (Paolo)
replace the sk_buff_head with a single-linked list (Jakub)
add a READ_ONCE()/WRITE_ONCE() for the lockless read of sd->defer_list
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Acked-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220422201237.416238-1-eric.dumazet@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Both pskb_may_pull() and skb_clone_writable()'s length parameters are of
type unsigned int already. Therefore, change this function's write_len
param to unsigned int type.
Signed-off-by: Liu Jian <liujian56@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220416105801.88708-3-liujian56@huawei.com
packets in OFO queue might be redundant, and dropped.
tcp_drop() is no longer needed.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Add one reason for packets dropped from OFO queue because
of memory pressure.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Add TCP_TOO_OLD_ACK and TCP_ACK_UNSENT_DATA drop
reasons so that tcp_rcv_established() can report
them.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Add basic support for drop reasons in tcp_rcv_state_process()
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Creates four new drop reasons for the following cases:
1) packet being rejected by RFC 7323 PAWS check
2) packet being rejected by SEQUENCE check
3) Invalid RST packet
4) Invalid SYN packet
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Replace kfree_skb() which is used in ip6_forward() and ip_forward()
with kfree_skb_reason().
The new drop reason 'SKB_DROP_REASON_PKT_TOO_BIG' is introduced for
the case that the length of the packet exceeds MTU and can't
fragment.
Signed-off-by: Menglong Dong <imagedong@tencent.com>
Reviewed-by: Jiang Biao <benbjiang@tencent.com>
Reviewed-by: Hao Peng <flyingpeng@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Eventually, I find out the handler function for inputting route lookup
fail: ip_error().
The drop reasons we used in ip_error() are almost corresponding to
IPSTATS_MIB_*, and following new reasons are introduced:
SKB_DROP_REASON_IP_INADDRERRORS
SKB_DROP_REASON_IP_INNOROUTES
Isn't the name SKB_DROP_REASON_IP_HOSTUNREACH and
SKB_DROP_REASON_IP_NETUNREACH more accurate? To make them corresponding
to IPSTATS_MIB_*, we keep their name still.
Signed-off-by: Menglong Dong <imagedong@tencent.com>
Reviewed-by: Jiang Biao <benbjiang@tencent.com>
Reviewed-by: Hao Peng <flyingpeng@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
In order to simply the definition and assignment for
'enum skb_drop_reason', introduce some helpers.
SKB_DR() is used to define a variable of type 'enum skb_drop_reason'
with the 'SKB_DROP_REASON_NOT_SPECIFIED' initial value.
SKB_DR_SET() is used to set the value of the variable. Seems it is
a little useless? But it makes the code shorter.
SKB_DR_OR() is used to set the value of the variable if it is not set
yet, which means its value is SKB_DROP_REASON_NOT_SPECIFIED.
Signed-off-by: Menglong Dong <imagedong@tencent.com>
Reviewed-by: Jiang Biao <benbjiang@tencent.com>
Reviewed-by: Hao Peng <flyingpeng@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Replace kfree_skb() used in icmp_rcv() and icmpv6_rcv() with
kfree_skb_reason().
In order to get the reasons of the skb drops after icmp message handle,
we change the return type of 'handler()' in 'struct icmp_control' from
'bool' to 'enum skb_drop_reason'. This may change its original
intention, as 'false' means failure, but 'SKB_NOT_DROPPED_YET' means
success now. Therefore, all 'handler' and the call of them need to be
handled. Following 'handler' functions are involved:
icmp_unreach()
icmp_redirect()
icmp_echo()
icmp_timestamp()
icmp_discard()
And following new drop reasons are added:
SKB_DROP_REASON_ICMP_CSUM
SKB_DROP_REASON_INVALID_PROTO
The reason 'INVALID_PROTO' is introduced for the case that the packet
doesn't follow rfc 1122 and is dropped. This is not a common case, and
I believe we can locate the problem from the data in the packet. For now,
this 'INVALID_PROTO' is used for the icmp broadcasts with wrong types.
Maybe there should be a document file for these reasons. For example,
list all the case that causes the 'UNHANDLED_PROTO' and 'INVALID_PROTO'
drop reason. Therefore, users can locate their problems according to the
document.
Reviewed-by: Hao Peng <flyingpeng@tencent.com>
Reviewed-by: Jiang Biao <benbjiang@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: Menglong Dong <imagedong@tencent.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
As David Ahern suggested, the reasons for skb drops should be more
general and not be code based.
Therefore, rename SKB_DROP_REASON_PTYPE_ABSENT to
SKB_DROP_REASON_UNHANDLED_PROTO, which is used for the cases of no
L3 protocol handler, no L4 protocol handler, version extensions, etc.
From previous discussion, now we have the aim to make these reasons
more abstract and users based, avoiding code based.
Signed-off-by: Menglong Dong <imagedong@tencent.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
skb_recv_datagram() has two parameters 'flags' and 'noblock' that are
merged inside skb_recv_datagram() by 'flags | (noblock ? MSG_DONTWAIT : 0)'
As 'flags' may contain MSG_DONTWAIT as value most callers split the 'flags'
into 'flags' and 'noblock' with finally obsolete bit operations like this:
skb_recv_datagram(sk, flags & ~MSG_DONTWAIT, flags & MSG_DONTWAIT, &rc);
And this is not even done consistently with the 'flags' parameter.
This patch removes the obsolete and costly splitting into two parameters
and only performs bit operations when really needed on the caller side.
One missing conversion thankfully reported by kernel test robot. I missed
to enable kunit tests to build the mctp code.
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Oliver Hartkopp <socketcan@hartkopp.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Alexei Starovoitov says:
====================
pull-request: bpf-next 2022-03-21 v2
We've added 137 non-merge commits during the last 17 day(s) which contain
a total of 143 files changed, 7123 insertions(+), 1092 deletions(-).
The main changes are:
1) Custom SEC() handling in libbpf, from Andrii.
2) subskeleton support, from Delyan.
3) Use btf_tag to recognize __percpu pointers in the verifier, from Hao.
4) Fix net.core.bpf_jit_harden race, from Hou.
5) Fix bpf_sk_lookup remote_port on big-endian, from Jakub.
6) Introduce fprobe (multi kprobe) _without_ arch bits, from Masami.
The arch specific bits will come later.
7) Introduce multi_kprobe bpf programs on top of fprobe, from Jiri.
8) Enable non-atomic allocations in local storage, from Joanne.
9) Various var_off ptr_to_btf_id fixed, from Kumar.
10) bpf_ima_file_hash helper, from Roberto.
11) Add "live packet" mode for XDP in BPF_PROG_RUN, from Toke.
* https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next: (137 commits)
selftests/bpf: Fix kprobe_multi test.
Revert "rethook: x86: Add rethook x86 implementation"
Revert "arm64: rethook: Add arm64 rethook implementation"
Revert "powerpc: Add rethook support"
Revert "ARM: rethook: Add rethook arm implementation"
bpftool: Fix a bug in subskeleton code generation
bpf: Fix bpf_prog_pack when PMU_SIZE is not defined
bpf: Fix bpf_prog_pack for multi-node setup
bpf: Fix warning for cast from restricted gfp_t in verifier
bpf, arm: Fix various typos in comments
libbpf: Close fd in bpf_object__reuse_map
bpftool: Fix print error when show bpf map
bpf: Fix kprobe_multi return probe backtrace
Revert "bpf: Add support to inline bpf_get_func_ip helper on x86"
bpf: Simplify check in btf_parse_hdr()
selftests/bpf/test_lirc_mode2.sh: Exit with proper code
bpf: Check for NULL return from bpf_get_btf_vmlinux
selftests/bpf: Test skipping stacktrace
bpf: Adjust BPF stack helper functions to accommodate skip > 0
bpf: Select proper size for bpf_prog_pack
...
====================
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220322050159.5507-1-alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
This patch removes the TC_AT_INGRESS_OFFSET and
SKB_MONO_DELIVERY_TIME_OFFSET macros. Instead, PKT_VLAN_PRESENT_OFFSET
is used because all of them are at the same offset. Comment is added to
make it clear that changing the position of tc_at_ingress or
mono_delivery_time will require to adjust the defined macros.
The earlier discussion can be found here:
https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/419d994e-ff61-7c11-0ec7-11fefcb0186e@iogearbox.net/
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220309090450.3710955-1-kafai@fb.com
We have a number of cases where function returns drop/no drop
decision as a boolean. Now that we want to report the reason
code as well we have to pass extra output arguments.
We can make the reason code evaluate correctly as bool.
I believe we're good to reorder the reasons as they are
reported to user space as strings.
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The TUN can be used as vhost-net backend. E.g, the tun_net_xmit() is the
interface to forward the skb from TUN to vhost-net/virtio-net.
However, there are many "goto drop" in the TUN driver. Therefore, the
kfree_skb_reason() is involved at each "goto drop" to help userspace
ftrace/ebpf to track the reason for the loss of packets.
The below reasons are introduced:
- SKB_DROP_REASON_DEV_READY
- SKB_DROP_REASON_NOMEM
- SKB_DROP_REASON_HDR_TRUNC
- SKB_DROP_REASON_TAP_FILTER
- SKB_DROP_REASON_TAP_TXFILTER
Cc: Joao Martins <joao.m.martins@oracle.com>
Cc: Joe Jin <joe.jin@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Dongli Zhang <dongli.zhang@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The TAP can be used as vhost-net backend. E.g., the tap_handle_frame() is
the interface to forward the skb from TAP to vhost-net/virtio-net.
However, there are many "goto drop" in the TAP driver. Therefore, the
kfree_skb_reason() is involved at each "goto drop" to help userspace
ftrace/ebpf to track the reason for the loss of packets.
The below reasons are introduced:
- SKB_DROP_REASON_SKB_CSUM
- SKB_DROP_REASON_SKB_GSO_SEG
- SKB_DROP_REASON_SKB_UCOPY_FAULT
- SKB_DROP_REASON_DEV_HDR
- SKB_DROP_REASON_FULL_RING
Cc: Joao Martins <joao.m.martins@oracle.com>
Cc: Joe Jin <joe.jin@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Dongli Zhang <dongli.zhang@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Add reason for skb drops to __netif_receive_skb_core() when packet_type
not found to handle the skb. For this purpose, the drop reason
SKB_DROP_REASON_PTYPE_ABSENT is introduced. Take ether packets for
example, this case mainly happens when L3 protocol is not supported.
Signed-off-by: Menglong Dong <imagedong@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Replace kfree_skb() used in sch_handle_ingress() with
kfree_skb_reason(). Following drop reasons are introduced:
SKB_DROP_REASON_TC_INGRESS
Signed-off-by: Menglong Dong <imagedong@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Replace kfree_skb() used in do_xdp_generic() with kfree_skb_reason().
The drop reason SKB_DROP_REASON_XDP is introduced for this case.
Signed-off-by: Menglong Dong <imagedong@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Replace kfree_skb() used in enqueue_to_backlog() with
kfree_skb_reason(). The skb rop reason SKB_DROP_REASON_CPU_BACKLOG is
introduced for the case of failing to enqueue the skb to the per CPU
backlog queue. The further reason can be backlog queue full or RPS
flow limition, and I think we needn't to make further distinctions.
Signed-off-by: Menglong Dong <imagedong@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Add reasons for skb drops to __dev_xmit_skb() by replacing
kfree_skb_list() with kfree_skb_list_reason(). The drop reason of
SKB_DROP_REASON_QDISC_DROP is introduced for qdisc enqueue fails.
Signed-off-by: Menglong Dong <imagedong@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
To report reasons of skb drops, introduce the function
kfree_skb_list_reason() and make kfree_skb_list() an inline call to
it. This function will be used in the next commit in
__dev_xmit_skb().
Signed-off-by: Menglong Dong <imagedong@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Replace kfree_skb() used in sch_handle_egress() with kfree_skb_reason().
The drop reason SKB_DROP_REASON_TC_EGRESS is introduced. Considering
the code path of tc egerss, we make it distinct with the drop reason
of SKB_DROP_REASON_QDISC_DROP in the next commit.
Signed-off-by: Menglong Dong <imagedong@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The current tc-bpf@ingress reads and writes the __sk_buff->tstamp
as a (rcv) timestamp which currently could either be 0 (not available)
or ktime_get_real(). This patch is to backward compatible with the
(rcv) timestamp expectation at ingress. If the skb->tstamp has
the delivery_time, the bpf insn rewrite will read 0 for tc-bpf
running at ingress as it is not available. When writing at ingress,
it will also clear the skb->mono_delivery_time bit.
/* BPF_READ: a = __sk_buff->tstamp */
if (!skb->tc_at_ingress || !skb->mono_delivery_time)
a = skb->tstamp;
else
a = 0
/* BPF_WRITE: __sk_buff->tstamp = a */
if (skb->tc_at_ingress)
skb->mono_delivery_time = 0;
skb->tstamp = a;
[ A note on the BPF_CGROUP_INET_INGRESS which can also access
skb->tstamp. At that point, the skb is delivered locally
and skb_clear_delivery_time() has already been done,
so the skb->tstamp will only have the (rcv) timestamp. ]
If the tc-bpf@egress writes 0 to skb->tstamp, the skb->mono_delivery_time
has to be cleared also. It could be done together during
convert_ctx_access(). However, the latter patch will also expose
the skb->mono_delivery_time bit as __sk_buff->delivery_time_type.
Changing the delivery_time_type in the background may surprise
the user, e.g. the 2nd read on __sk_buff->delivery_time_type
may need a READ_ONCE() to avoid compiler optimization. Thus,
in expecting the needs in the latter patch, this patch does a
check on !skb->tstamp after running the tc-bpf and clears the
skb->mono_delivery_time bit if needed. The earlier discussion
on v4 [0].
The bpf insn rewrite requires the skb's mono_delivery_time bit and
tc_at_ingress bit. They are moved up in sk_buff so that bpf rewrite
can be done at a fixed offset. tc_skip_classify is moved together with
tc_at_ingress. To get one bit for mono_delivery_time, csum_not_inet is
moved down and this bit is currently used by sctp.
[0]: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220217015043.khqwqklx45c4m4se@kafai-mbp.dhcp.thefacebook.com/
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
IOAM is a hop-by-hop option with a temporary iana allocation (49).
Since it is hop-by-hop, it is done before the input routing decision.
One of the traced data field is the (rcv) timestamp.
When the locally generated skb is looping from egress to ingress over
a virtual interface (e.g. veth, loopback...), skb->tstamp may have the
delivery time before it is known that it will be delivered locally
and received by another sk.
Like handling the network tapping (tcpdump) in the earlier patch,
this patch gets the timestamp if needed without over-writing the
delivery_time in the skb->tstamp. skb_tstamp_cond() is added to do the
ktime_get_real() with an extra cond arg to check on top of the
netstamp_needed_key static key. skb_tstamp_cond() will also be used in
a latter patch and it needs the netstamp_needed_key check.
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The previous patches handled the delivery_time before sch_handle_ingress().
This patch can now set the skb->mono_delivery_time to flag the skb->tstamp
is used as the mono delivery_time (EDT) instead of the (rcv) timestamp
and also clear it with skb_clear_delivery_time() after
sch_handle_ingress(). This will make the bpf_redirect_*()
to keep the mono delivery_time and used by a qdisc (fq) of
the egress-ing interface.
A latter patch will postpone the skb_clear_delivery_time() until the
stack learns that the skb is being delivered locally and that will
make other kernel forwarding paths (ip[6]_forward) able to keep
the delivery_time also. Thus, like the previous patches on using
the skb->mono_delivery_time bit, calling skb_clear_delivery_time()
is not limited within the CONFIG_NET_INGRESS to avoid too many code
churns among this set.
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
In __skb_tstamp_tx(), it may clone the egress skb and queues the clone to
the sk_error_queue. The outgoing skb may have the mono delivery_time
while the (rcv) timestamp is expected for the clone, so the
skb->mono_delivery_time bit needs to be cleared from the clone.
This patch adds the skb->mono_delivery_time clearing to the existing
__net_timestamp() and use it in __skb_tstamp_tx().
The __net_timestamp() fast path usage in dev.c is changed to directly
call ktime_get_real() since the mono_delivery_time bit is not set at
that point.
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
A latter patch will set the skb->mono_delivery_time to flag the skb->tstamp
is used as the mono delivery_time (EDT) instead of the (rcv) timestamp.
skb_clear_tstamp() will then keep this delivery_time during forwarding.
This patch is to make the network tapping (with af_packet) to handle
the delivery_time stored in skb->tstamp.
Regardless of tapping at the ingress or egress, the tapped skb is
received by the af_packet socket, so it is ingress to the af_packet
socket and it expects the (rcv) timestamp.
When tapping at egress, dev_queue_xmit_nit() is used. It has already
expected skb->tstamp may have delivery_time, so it does
skb_clone()+net_timestamp_set() to ensure the cloned skb has
the (rcv) timestamp before passing to the af_packet sk.
This patch only adds to clear the skb->mono_delivery_time
bit in net_timestamp_set().
When tapping at ingress, it currently expects the skb->tstamp is either 0
or the (rcv) timestamp. Meaning, the tapping at ingress path
has already expected the skb->tstamp could be 0 and it will get
the (rcv) timestamp by ktime_get_real() when needed.
There are two cases for tapping at ingress:
One case is af_packet queues the skb to its sk_receive_queue.
The skb is either not shared or new clone created. The newly
added skb_clear_delivery_time() is called to clear the
delivery_time (if any) and set the (rcv) timestamp if
needed before the skb is queued to the sk_receive_queue.
Another case, the ingress skb is directly copied to the rx_ring
and tpacket_get_timestamp() is used to get the (rcv) timestamp.
The newly added skb_tstamp() is used in tpacket_get_timestamp()
to check the skb->mono_delivery_time bit before returning skb->tstamp.
As mentioned earlier, the tapping@ingress has already expected
the skb may not have the (rcv) timestamp (because no sk has asked
for it) and has handled this case by directly calling ktime_get_real().
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Right now, skb->tstamp is reset to 0 whenever the skb is forwarded.
If skb->tstamp has the mono delivery_time, clearing it can hurt
the performance when it finally transmits out to fq@phy-dev.
The earlier patch added a skb->mono_delivery_time bit to
flag the skb->tstamp carrying the mono delivery_time.
This patch adds skb_clear_tstamp() helper which keeps
the mono delivery_time and clears everything else.
The delivery_time clearing will be postponed until the stack knows the
skb will be delivered locally. It will be done in a latter patch.
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
skb->tstamp was first used as the (rcv) timestamp.
The major usage is to report it to the user (e.g. SO_TIMESTAMP).
Later, skb->tstamp is also set as the (future) delivery_time (e.g. EDT in TCP)
during egress and used by the qdisc (e.g. sch_fq) to make decision on when
the skb can be passed to the dev.
Currently, there is no way to tell skb->tstamp having the (rcv) timestamp
or the delivery_time, so it is always reset to 0 whenever forwarded
between egress and ingress.
While it makes sense to always clear the (rcv) timestamp in skb->tstamp
to avoid confusing sch_fq that expects the delivery_time, it is a
performance issue [0] to clear the delivery_time if the skb finally
egress to a fq@phy-dev. For example, when forwarding from egress to
ingress and then finally back to egress:
tcp-sender => veth@netns => veth@hostns => fq@eth0@hostns
^ ^
reset rest
This patch adds one bit skb->mono_delivery_time to flag the skb->tstamp
is storing the mono delivery_time (EDT) instead of the (rcv) timestamp.
The current use case is to keep the TCP mono delivery_time (EDT) and
to be used with sch_fq. A latter patch will also allow tc-bpf@ingress
to read and change the mono delivery_time.
In the future, another bit (e.g. skb->user_delivery_time) can be added
for the SCM_TXTIME where the clock base is tracked by sk->sk_clockid.
[ This patch is a prep work. The following patches will
get the other parts of the stack ready first. Then another patch
after that will finally set the skb->mono_delivery_time. ]
skb_set_delivery_time() function is added. It is used by the tcp_output.c
and during ip[6] fragmentation to assign the delivery_time to
the skb->tstamp and also set the skb->mono_delivery_time.
A note on the change in ip_send_unicast_reply() in ip_output.c.
It is only used by TCP to send reset/ack out of a ctl_sk.
Like the new skb_set_delivery_time(), this patch sets
the skb->mono_delivery_time to 0 for now as a place
holder. It will be enabled in a latter patch.
A similar case in tcp_ipv6 can be done with
skb_set_delivery_time() in tcp_v6_send_response().
[0] (slide 22): https://linuxplumbersconf.org/event/11/contributions/953/attachments/867/1658/LPC_2021_BPF_Datapath_Extensions.pdf
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Replace kfree_skb() used in __neigh_event_send() with
kfree_skb_reason(). Following drop reasons are added:
SKB_DROP_REASON_NEIGH_FAILED
SKB_DROP_REASON_NEIGH_QUEUEFULL
SKB_DROP_REASON_NEIGH_DEAD
The first two reasons above should be the hot path that skb drops
in neighbour subsystem.
Reviewed-by: Mengen Sun <mengensun@tencent.com>
Reviewed-by: Hao Peng <flyingpeng@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: Menglong Dong <imagedong@tencent.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Replace kfree_skb() which is used in the packet egress path of IP layer
with kfree_skb_reason(). Functions that are involved include:
__ip_queue_xmit()
ip_finish_output()
ip_mc_finish_output()
ip6_output()
ip6_finish_output()
ip6_finish_output2()
Following new drop reasons are introduced:
SKB_DROP_REASON_IP_OUTNOROUTES
SKB_DROP_REASON_BPF_CGROUP_EGRESS
SKB_DROP_REASON_IPV6DISABLED
SKB_DROP_REASON_NEIGH_CREATEFAIL
Reviewed-by: Mengen Sun <mengensun@tencent.com>
Reviewed-by: Hao Peng <flyingpeng@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: Menglong Dong <imagedong@tencent.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
syzbot found another way to trigger the infamous WARN_ON_ONCE(delta < len)
in skb_try_coalesce() [1]
I was able to root cause the issue to kfence.
When kfence is in action, the following assertion is no longer true:
int size = xxxx;
void *ptr1 = kmalloc(size, gfp);
void *ptr2 = kmalloc(size, gfp);
if (ptr1 && ptr2)
ASSERT(ksize(ptr1) == ksize(ptr2));
We attempted to fix these issues in the blamed commits, but forgot
that TCP was possibly shifting data after skb_unclone_keeptruesize()
has been used, notably from tcp_retrans_try_collapse().
So we not only need to keep same skb->truesize value,
we also need to make sure TCP wont fill new tailroom
that pskb_expand_head() was able to get from a
addr = kmalloc(...) followed by ksize(addr)
Split skb_unclone_keeptruesize() into two parts:
1) Inline skb_unclone_keeptruesize() for the common case,
when skb is not cloned.
2) Out of line __skb_unclone_keeptruesize() for the 'slow path'.
WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 6490 at net/core/skbuff.c:5295 skb_try_coalesce+0x1235/0x1560 net/core/skbuff.c:5295
Modules linked in:
CPU: 1 PID: 6490 Comm: syz-executor161 Not tainted 5.17.0-rc4-syzkaller-00229-g4f12b742eb2b #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011
RIP: 0010:skb_try_coalesce+0x1235/0x1560 net/core/skbuff.c:5295
Code: bf 01 00 00 00 0f b7 c0 89 c6 89 44 24 20 e8 62 24 4e fa 8b 44 24 20 83 e8 01 0f 85 e5 f0 ff ff e9 87 f4 ff ff e8 cb 20 4e fa <0f> 0b e9 06 f9 ff ff e8 af b2 95 fa e9 69 f0 ff ff e8 95 b2 95 fa
RSP: 0018:ffffc900063af268 EFLAGS: 00010293
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 00000000ffffffd5 RCX: 0000000000000000
RDX: ffff88806fc05700 RSI: ffffffff872abd55 RDI: 0000000000000003
RBP: ffff88806e675500 R08: 00000000ffffffd5 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: ffffffff872ab659 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff88806dd554e8
R13: ffff88806dd9bac0 R14: ffff88806dd9a2c0 R15: 0000000000000155
FS: 00007f18014f9700(0000) GS:ffff8880b9c00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 0000000020002000 CR3: 000000006be7a000 CR4: 00000000003506f0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Call Trace:
<TASK>
tcp_try_coalesce net/ipv4/tcp_input.c:4651 [inline]
tcp_try_coalesce+0x393/0x920 net/ipv4/tcp_input.c:4630
tcp_queue_rcv+0x8a/0x6e0 net/ipv4/tcp_input.c:4914
tcp_data_queue+0x11fd/0x4bb0 net/ipv4/tcp_input.c:5025
tcp_rcv_established+0x81e/0x1ff0 net/ipv4/tcp_input.c:5947
tcp_v4_do_rcv+0x65e/0x980 net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c:1719
sk_backlog_rcv include/net/sock.h:1037 [inline]
__release_sock+0x134/0x3b0 net/core/sock.c:2779
release_sock+0x54/0x1b0 net/core/sock.c:3311
sk_wait_data+0x177/0x450 net/core/sock.c:2821
tcp_recvmsg_locked+0xe28/0x1fd0 net/ipv4/tcp.c:2457
tcp_recvmsg+0x137/0x610 net/ipv4/tcp.c:2572
inet_recvmsg+0x11b/0x5e0 net/ipv4/af_inet.c:850
sock_recvmsg_nosec net/socket.c:948 [inline]
sock_recvmsg net/socket.c:966 [inline]
sock_recvmsg net/socket.c:962 [inline]
____sys_recvmsg+0x2c4/0x600 net/socket.c:2632
___sys_recvmsg+0x127/0x200 net/socket.c:2674
__sys_recvmsg+0xe2/0x1a0 net/socket.c:2704
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0x35/0xb0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae
Fixes: c4777efa75 ("net: add and use skb_unclone_keeptruesize() helper")
Fixes: 097b9146c0 ("net: fix up truesize of cloned skb in skb_prepare_for_shift()")
Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
We have multiple places where this helper is convenient,
and plan using it in the following patch.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Replace tcp_drop() used in tcp_data_queue_ofo with tcp_drop_reason().
Following drop reasons are introduced:
SKB_DROP_REASON_TCP_OFOMERGE
Reviewed-by: Mengen Sun <mengensun@tencent.com>
Reviewed-by: Hao Peng <flyingpeng@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: Menglong Dong <imagedong@tencent.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Replace tcp_drop() used in tcp_data_queue() with tcp_drop_reason().
Following drop reasons are introduced:
SKB_DROP_REASON_TCP_ZEROWINDOW
SKB_DROP_REASON_TCP_OLD_DATA
SKB_DROP_REASON_TCP_OVERWINDOW
SKB_DROP_REASON_TCP_OLD_DATA is used for the case that end_seq of skb
less than the left edges of receive window. (Maybe there is a better
name?)
Reviewed-by: Mengen Sun <mengensun@tencent.com>
Reviewed-by: Hao Peng <flyingpeng@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: Menglong Dong <imagedong@tencent.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Replace tcp_drop() used in tcp_rcv_established() with tcp_drop_reason().
Following drop reasons are added:
SKB_DROP_REASON_TCP_FLAGS
Reviewed-by: Mengen Sun <mengensun@tencent.com>
Reviewed-by: Hao Peng <flyingpeng@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: Menglong Dong <imagedong@tencent.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Pass the address of drop_reason to tcp_add_backlog() to store the
reasons for skb drops when fails. Following drop reasons are
introduced:
SKB_DROP_REASON_SOCKET_BACKLOG
Reviewed-by: Mengen Sun <mengensun@tencent.com>
Reviewed-by: Hao Peng <flyingpeng@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: Menglong Dong <imagedong@tencent.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Pass the address of drop reason to tcp_v4_inbound_md5_hash() and
tcp_v6_inbound_md5_hash() to store the reasons for skb drops when this
function fails. Therefore, the drop reason can be passed to
kfree_skb_reason() when the skb needs to be freed.
Following drop reasons are added:
SKB_DROP_REASON_TCP_MD5NOTFOUND
SKB_DROP_REASON_TCP_MD5UNEXPECTED
SKB_DROP_REASON_TCP_MD5FAILURE
SKB_DROP_REASON_TCP_MD5* above correspond to LINUX_MIB_TCPMD5*
Reviewed-by: Mengen Sun <mengensun@tencent.com>
Reviewed-by: Hao Peng <flyingpeng@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: Menglong Dong <imagedong@tencent.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Replace kfree_skb() with kfree_skb_reason() in __udp_queue_rcv_skb().
Following new drop reasons are introduced:
SKB_DROP_REASON_SOCKET_RCVBUFF
SKB_DROP_REASON_PROTO_MEM
Signed-off-by: Menglong Dong <imagedong@tencent.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Replace kfree_skb() with kfree_skb_reason() in ip_protocol_deliver_rcu().
Following new drop reasons are introduced:
SKB_DROP_REASON_XFRM_POLICY
SKB_DROP_REASON_IP_NOPROTO
Signed-off-by: Menglong Dong <imagedong@tencent.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Replace kfree_skb() with kfree_skb_reason() in ip_rcv_finish_core(),
following drop reasons are introduced:
SKB_DROP_REASON_IP_RPFILTER
SKB_DROP_REASON_UNICAST_IN_L2_MULTICAST
Signed-off-by: Menglong Dong <imagedong@tencent.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Replace kfree_skb() with kfree_skb_reason() in ip_rcv_core(). Three new
drop reasons are introduced:
SKB_DROP_REASON_OTHERHOST
SKB_DROP_REASON_IP_CSUM
SKB_DROP_REASON_IP_INHDR
Signed-off-by: Menglong Dong <imagedong@tencent.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Replace kfree_skb() with kfree_skb_reason() in nf_hook_slow() when
skb is dropped by reason of NF_DROP. Following new drop reasons
are introduced:
SKB_DROP_REASON_NETFILTER_DROP
Signed-off-by: Menglong Dong <imagedong@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Add document for following existing drop reasons:
SKB_DROP_REASON_NOT_SPECIFIED
SKB_DROP_REASON_NO_SOCKET
SKB_DROP_REASON_PKT_TOO_SMALL
SKB_DROP_REASON_TCP_CSUM
SKB_DROP_REASON_SOCKET_FILTER
SKB_DROP_REASON_UDP_CSUM
Signed-off-by: Menglong Dong <imagedong@tencent.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Rename SKB_DROP_REASON_SOCKET_FILTER, which is used
as the reason of skb drop out of socket filter before
it's part of a released kernel. It will be used for
more protocols than just TCP in future series.
Signed-off-by: Menglong Dong <imagedong@tencent.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20220127091308.91401-2-imagedong@tencent.com/
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Introduce xdp_frags_size field in skb_shared_info data structure
to store xdp_buff/xdp_frame frame paged size (xdp_frags_size will
be used in xdp frags support). In order to not increase
skb_shared_info size we will use a hole due to skb_shared_info
alignment.
Acked-by: Toke Hoiland-Jorgensen <toke@redhat.com>
Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Bianconi <lorenzo@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/8a849819a3e0a143d540f78a3a5add76e17e980d.1642758637.git.lorenzo@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Replace kfree_skb() with kfree_skb_reason() in __udp4_lib_rcv.
New drop reason 'SKB_DROP_REASON_UDP_CSUM' is added for udp csum
error.
Signed-off-by: Menglong Dong <imagedong@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Replace kfree_skb() with kfree_skb_reason() in tcp_v4_rcv(). Following
drop reasons are added:
SKB_DROP_REASON_NO_SOCKET
SKB_DROP_REASON_PKT_TOO_SMALL
SKB_DROP_REASON_TCP_CSUM
SKB_DROP_REASON_TCP_FILTER
After this patch, 'kfree_skb' event will print message like this:
$ TASK-PID CPU# ||||| TIMESTAMP FUNCTION
$ | | | ||||| | |
<idle>-0 [000] ..s1. 36.113438: kfree_skb: skbaddr=(____ptrval____) protocol=2048 location=(____ptrval____) reason: NO_SOCKET
The reason of skb drop is printed too.
Signed-off-by: Menglong Dong <imagedong@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Introduce the interface kfree_skb_reason(), which is able to pass
the reason why the skb is dropped to 'kfree_skb' tracepoint.
Add the 'reason' field to 'trace_kfree_skb', therefor user can get
more detail information about abnormal skb with 'drop_monitor' or
eBPF.
All drop reasons are defined in the enum 'skb_drop_reason', and
they will be print as string in 'kfree_skb' tracepoint in format
of 'reason: XXX'.
( Maybe the reasons should be defined in a uapi header file, so that
user space can use them? )
Signed-off-by: Menglong Dong <imagedong@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Netfilter conntrack maintains NAT flags per connection indicating
whether NAT was configured for the connection. Openvswitch maintains
NAT flags on the per packet flow key ct_state field, indicating
whether NAT was actually executed on the packet.
When a packet misses from tc to ovs the conntrack NAT flags are set.
However, NAT was not necessarily executed on the packet because the
connection's state might still be in NEW state. As such, openvswitch
wrongly assumes that NAT was executed and sets an incorrect flow key
NAT flags.
Fix this, by flagging to openvswitch which NAT was actually done in
act_ct via tc_skb_ext and tc_skb_cb to the openvswitch module, so
the packet flow key NAT flags will be correctly set.
Fixes: b57dc7c13e ("net/sched: Introduce action ct")
Signed-off-by: Paul Blakey <paulb@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220106153804.26451-1-paulb@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
- Add support for Foxconn MT7922A
- Add support for Realtek RTL8852AE
- Rework HCI event handling to use skb_pull_data
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Merge tag 'for-net-next-2021-12-29' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bluetooth/bluetooth-next
Luiz Augusto von Dentz says:
====================
bluetooth-next pull request for net-next:
- Add support for Foxconn MT7922A
- Add support for Realtek RTL8852AE
- Rework HCI event handling to use skb_pull_data
* tag 'for-net-next-2021-12-29' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bluetooth/bluetooth-next: (62 commits)
Bluetooth: MGMT: Fix spelling mistake "simultanous" -> "simultaneous"
Bluetooth: vhci: Set HCI_QUIRK_VALID_LE_STATES
Bluetooth: MGMT: Fix LE simultaneous roles UUID if not supported
Bluetooth: hci_sync: Add check simultaneous roles support
Bluetooth: hci_sync: Wait for proper events when connecting LE
Bluetooth: hci_sync: Add support for waiting specific LE subevents
Bluetooth: hci_sync: Add hci_le_create_conn_sync
Bluetooth: hci_event: Use skb_pull_data when processing inquiry results
Bluetooth: hci_sync: Push sync command cancellation to workqueue
Bluetooth: hci_qca: Stop IBS timer during BT OFF
Bluetooth: btusb: Add support for Foxconn MT7922A
Bluetooth: btintel: Add missing quirks and msft ext for legacy bootloader
Bluetooth: btusb: Add two more Bluetooth parts for WCN6855
Bluetooth: L2CAP: Fix using wrong mode
Bluetooth: hci_sync: Fix not always pausing advertising when necessary
Bluetooth: mgmt: Make use of mgmt_send_event_skb in MGMT_EV_DEVICE_CONNECTED
Bluetooth: mgmt: Make use of mgmt_send_event_skb in MGMT_EV_DEVICE_FOUND
Bluetooth: mgmt: Introduce mgmt_alloc_skb and mgmt_send_event_skb
Bluetooth: btusb: Return error code when getting patch status failed
Bluetooth: btusb: Handle download_firmware failure cases
...
====================
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211229211258.2290966-1-luiz.dentz@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Zone id is not restored if we passed ct and ct rejected the connection,
as there is no ct info on the skb.
Save the zone from tc skb cb to tc skb extension and pass it on to
ovs, use that info to restore the zone id for invalid connections.
Fixes: d29334c15d ("net/sched: act_api: fix miss set post_ct for ovs after do conntrack in act_ct")
Signed-off-by: Paul Blakey <paulb@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
If ct rejects a flow, it removes the conntrack info from the skb.
act_ct sets the post_ct variable so the dissector will see this case
as an +tracked +invalid state, but the zone id is lost with the
conntrack info.
To restore the zone id on such cases, set the last executed zone,
via the tc control block, when passing ct, and read it back in the
dissector if there is no ct info on the skb (invalid connection).
Fixes: 7baf2429a1 ("net/sched: cls_flower add CT_FLAGS_INVALID flag support")
Signed-off-by: Paul Blakey <paulb@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Under both -Warray-bounds and the object_size sanitizer, the compiler is
upset about accessing prev/next of sk_buff when the object it thinks it
is coming from is sk_buff_head. The warning is a false positive due to
the compiler taking a conservative approach, opting to warn at casting
time rather than access time.
However, in support of enabling -Warray-bounds globally (which has
found many real bugs), arrange things for sk_buff so that the compiler
can unambiguously see that there is no intention to access anything
except prev/next. Introduce and cast to a separate struct sk_buff_list,
which contains _only_ the first two fields, silencing the warnings:
In file included from ./include/net/net_namespace.h:39,
from ./include/linux/netdevice.h:37,
from net/core/netpoll.c:17:
net/core/netpoll.c: In function 'refill_skbs':
./include/linux/skbuff.h:2086:9: warning: array subscript 'struct sk_buff[0]' is partly outside array bounds of 'struct sk_buff_head[1]' [-Warray-bounds]
2086 | __skb_insert(newsk, next->prev, next, list);
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
net/core/netpoll.c:49:28: note: while referencing 'skb_pool'
49 | static struct sk_buff_head skb_pool;
| ^~~~~~~~
This change results in no executable instruction differences.
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211207062758.2324338-1-keescook@chromium.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Like skb_pull but returns the original data pointer before pulling the
data after performing a check against sbk->len.
This allows to change code that does "struct foo *p = (void *)skb->data;"
which is hard to audit and error prone, to:
p = skb_pull_data(skb, sizeof(*p));
if (!p)
return;
Which is both safer and cleaner.
Acked-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Vladimir reported csum issues after my recent change in skb_postpull_rcsum()
Issue here is the following:
initial skb->csum is the csum of
[part to be pulled][rest of packet]
Old code:
skb->csum = csum_sub(skb->csum, csum_partial(pull, pull_length, 0));
New code:
skb->csum = ~csum_partial(pull, pull_length, ~skb->csum);
This is broken if the csum of [pulled part]
happens to be equal to skb->csum, because end
result of skb->csum is 0 in new code, instead
of being 0xffffffff
David Laight suggested to use
skb->csum = -csum_partial(pull, pull_length, -skb->csum);
I based my patches on existing code present in include/net/seg6.h,
update_csum_diff4() and update_csum_diff16() which might need
a similar fix.
I guess that my tests, mostly pulling 40 bytes of IPv6 header
were not providing enough entropy to hit this bug.
v2: added wsum_negate() to make sparse happy.
Fixes: 29c3002644 ("net: optimize skb_postpull_rcsum()")
Fixes: 0bd28476f6 ("gro: optimize skb_gro_postpull_rcsum()")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reported-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Suggested-by: David Laight <David.Laight@ACULAB.COM>
Cc: David Lebrun <dlebrun@google.com>
Tested-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211204045356.3659278-1-eric.dumazet@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Remove one pair of add/adc instructions and their dependency
against carry flag.
We can leverage third argument to csum_partial():
X = csum_block_sub(X, csum_partial(start, len, 0), 0);
-->
X = csum_block_add(X, ~csum_partial(start, len, 0), 0);
-->
X = ~csum_partial(start, len, ~X);
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
In preparation for FORTIFY_SOURCE performing compile-time and run-time
field bounds checking for memcpy(), memmove(), and memset(), avoid
intentionally writing across neighboring fields.
Replace the existing empty member position markers "headers_start" and
"headers_end" with a struct_group(). This will allow memcpy() and sizeof()
to more easily reason about sizes, and improve readability.
"pahole" shows no size nor member offset changes to struct sk_buff.
"objdump -d" shows no object code changes (outside of WARNs affected by
source line number changes).
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com> # drivers/net/wireguard/*
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20210728035006.GD35706@embeddedor
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
In preparation for using the struct_group() macro in struct sk_buff,
move the conditional preprocessor directives out of the region of struct
sk_buff that will be enclosed by struct_group(). While GCC and Clang are
happy with conditional preprocessor directives here, sparse is not, even
under -Wno-directive-within-macro[1], as would be seen under a C=1 build:
net/core/filter.c: note: in included file (through include/linux/netlink.h, include/linux/sock_diag.h):
./include/linux/skbuff.h:820:1: warning: directive in macro's argument list
./include/linux/skbuff.h:822:1: warning: directive in macro's argument list
./include/linux/skbuff.h:846:1: warning: directive in macro's argument list
./include/linux/skbuff.h:848:1: warning: directive in macro's argument list
Additionally remove empty macro argument definitions and usage.
"objdump -d" shows no object code differences.
[1] https://www.spinics.net/lists/linux-sparse/msg10857.html
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Add missing entries to fix these "make htmldocs" warnings.
./include/linux/skbuff.h:953: warning: Function parameter or member 'll_node' not described in 'sk_buff'
./include/net/sock.h:540: warning: Function parameter or member 'defer_list' not described in 'sock'
Fixes: f35f821935 ("tcp: defer skb freeing after socket lock is released")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reported-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
tcp recvmsg() (or rx zerocopy) spends a fair amount of time
freeing skbs after their payload has been consumed.
A typical ~64KB GRO packet has to release ~45 page
references, eventually going to page allocator
for each of them.
Currently, this freeing is performed while socket lock
is held, meaning that there is a high chance that
BH handler has to queue incoming packets to tcp socket backlog.
This can cause additional latencies, because the user
thread has to process the backlog at release_sock() time,
and while doing so, additional frames can be added
by BH handler.
This patch adds logic to defer these frees after socket
lock is released, or directly from BH handler if possible.
Being able to free these skbs from BH handler helps a lot,
because this avoids the usual alloc/free assymetry,
when BH handler and user thread do not run on same cpu or
NUMA node.
One cpu can now be fully utilized for the kernel->user copy,
and another cpu is handling BH processing and skb/page
allocs/frees (assuming RFS is not forcing use of a single CPU)
Tested:
100Gbit NIC
Max throughput for one TCP_STREAM flow, over 10 runs
MTU : 1500
Before: 55 Gbit
After: 66 Gbit
MTU : 4096+(headers)
Before: 82 Gbit
After: 95 Gbit
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Track skbs containing only zerocopy data and avoid charging them to
kernel memory to correctly account the memory utilization for
msg_zerocopy. All of the data in such skbs is held in user pages which
are already accounted to user. Before this change, they are charged
again in kernel in __zerocopy_sg_from_iter. The charging in kernel is
excessive because data is not being copied into skb frags. This
excessive charging can lead to kernel going into memory pressure
state which impacts all sockets in the system adversely. Mark pure
zerocopy skbs with a SKBFL_PURE_ZEROCOPY flag and remove
charge/uncharge for data in such skbs.
Initially, an skb is marked pure zerocopy when it is empty and in
zerocopy path. skb can then change from a pure zerocopy skb to mixed
data skb (zerocopy and copy data) if it is at tail of write queue and
there is room available in it and non-zerocopy data is being sent in
the next sendmsg call. At this time sk_mem_charge is done for the pure
zerocopied data and the pure zerocopy flag is unmarked. We found that
this happens very rarely on workloads that pass MSG_ZEROCOPY.
A pure zerocopy skb can later be coalesced into normal skb if they are
next to each other in queue but this patch prevents coalescing from
happening. This avoids complexity of charging when skb downgrades from
pure zerocopy to mixed. This is also rare.
In sk_wmem_free_skb, if it is a pure zerocopy skb, an sk_mem_uncharge
for SKB_TRUESIZE(skb_end_offset(skb)) is done for sk_mem_charge in
tcp_skb_entail for an skb without data.
Testing with the msg_zerocopy.c benchmark between two hosts(100G nics)
with zerocopy showed that before this patch the 'sock' variable in
memory.stat for cgroup2 that tracks sum of sk_forward_alloc,
sk_rmem_alloc and sk_wmem_queued is around 1822720 and with this
change it is 0. This is due to no charge to sk_forward_alloc for
zerocopy data and shows memory utilization for kernel is lowered.
With this commit we don't see the warning we saw in previous commit
which resulted in commit 84882cf72c.
Signed-off-by: Talal Ahmad <talalahmad@google.com>
Acked-by: Arjun Roy <arjunroy@google.com>
Acked-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
While commit 097b9146c0 ("net: fix up truesize of cloned
skb in skb_prepare_for_shift()") fixed immediate issues found
when KFENCE was enabled/tested, there are still similar issues,
when tcp_trim_head() hits KFENCE while the master skb
is cloned.
This happens under heavy networking TX workloads,
when the TX completion might be delayed after incoming ACK.
This patch fixes the WARNING in sk_stream_kill_queues
when sk->sk_mem_queued/sk->sk_forward_alloc are not zero.
Fixes: d3fb45f370 ("mm, kfence: insert KFENCE hooks for SLAB")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Acked-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211102004555.1359210-1-eric.dumazet@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Track skbs with only zerocopy data and avoid charging them to kernel
memory to correctly account the memory utilization for msg_zerocopy.
All of the data in such skbs is held in user pages which are already
accounted to user. Before this change, they are charged again in
kernel in __zerocopy_sg_from_iter. The charging in kernel is
excessive because data is not being copied into skb frags. This
excessive charging can lead to kernel going into memory pressure
state which impacts all sockets in the system adversely. Mark pure
zerocopy skbs with a SKBFL_PURE_ZEROCOPY flag and remove
charge/uncharge for data in such skbs.
Initially, an skb is marked pure zerocopy when it is empty and in
zerocopy path. skb can then change from a pure zerocopy skb to mixed
data skb (zerocopy and copy data) if it is at tail of write queue and
there is room available in it and non-zerocopy data is being sent in
the next sendmsg call. At this time sk_mem_charge is done for the pure
zerocopied data and the pure zerocopy flag is unmarked. We found that
this happens very rarely on workloads that pass MSG_ZEROCOPY.
A pure zerocopy skb can later be coalesced into normal skb if they are
next to each other in queue but this patch prevents coalescing from
happening. This avoids complexity of charging when skb downgrades from
pure zerocopy to mixed. This is also rare.
In sk_wmem_free_skb, if it is a pure zerocopy skb, an sk_mem_uncharge
for SKB_TRUESIZE(MAX_TCP_HEADER) is done for sk_mem_charge in
tcp_skb_entail for an skb without data.
Testing with the msg_zerocopy.c benchmark between two hosts(100G nics)
with zerocopy showed that before this patch the 'sock' variable in
memory.stat for cgroup2 that tracks sum of sk_forward_alloc,
sk_rmem_alloc and sk_wmem_queued is around 1822720 and with this
change it is 0. This is due to no charge to sk_forward_alloc for
zerocopy data and shows memory utilization for kernel is lowered.
Signed-off-by: Talal Ahmad <talalahmad@google.com>
Acked-by: Arjun Roy <arjunroy@google.com>
Acked-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
This change adds a new skb extension for MCTP, to represent a
request/response flow.
The intention is to use this in a later change to allow i2c controllers
to correctly configure a multiplexer over a flow.
Since we have a cleanup function in the core path (if an extension is
present), we'll need to make CONFIG_MCTP a bool, rather than a tristate.
Includes a fix for a build warning with clang:
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Kerr <jk@codeconstruct.com.au>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Support classifying packets with netfilter on egress to satisfy user
requirements such as:
* outbound security policies for containers (Laura)
* filtering and mangling intra-node Direct Server Return (DSR) traffic
on a load balancer (Laura)
* filtering locally generated traffic coming in through AF_PACKET,
such as local ARP traffic generated for clustering purposes or DHCP
(Laura; the AF_PACKET plumbing is contained in a follow-up commit)
* L2 filtering from ingress and egress for AVB (Audio Video Bridging)
and gPTP with nftables (Pablo)
* in the future: in-kernel NAT64/NAT46 (Pablo)
The egress hook introduced herein complements the ingress hook added by
commit e687ad60af ("netfilter: add netfilter ingress hook after
handle_ing() under unique static key"). A patch for nftables to hook up
egress rules from user space has been submitted separately, so users may
immediately take advantage of the feature.
Alternatively or in addition to netfilter, packets can be classified
with traffic control (tc). On ingress, packets are classified first by
tc, then by netfilter. On egress, the order is reversed for symmetry.
Conceptually, tc and netfilter can be thought of as layers, with
netfilter layered above tc.
Traffic control is capable of redirecting packets to another interface
(man 8 tc-mirred). E.g., an ingress packet may be redirected from the
host namespace to a container via a veth connection:
tc ingress (host) -> tc egress (veth host) -> tc ingress (veth container)
In this case, netfilter egress classifying is not performed when leaving
the host namespace! That's because the packet is still on the tc layer.
If tc redirects the packet to a physical interface in the host namespace
such that it leaves the system, the packet is never subjected to
netfilter egress classifying. That is only logical since it hasn't
passed through netfilter ingress classifying either.
Packets can alternatively be redirected at the netfilter layer using
nft fwd. Such a packet *is* subjected to netfilter egress classifying
since it has reached the netfilter layer.
Internally, the skb->nf_skip_egress flag controls whether netfilter is
invoked on egress by __dev_queue_xmit(). Because __dev_queue_xmit() may
be called recursively by tunnel drivers such as vxlan, the flag is
reverted to false after sch_handle_egress(). This ensures that
netfilter is applied both on the overlay and underlying network.
Interaction between tc and netfilter is possible by setting and querying
skb->mark.
If netfilter egress classifying is not enabled on any interface, it is
patched out of the data path by way of a static_key and doesn't make a
performance difference that is discernible from noise:
Before: 1537 1538 1538 1537 1538 1537 Mb/sec
After: 1536 1534 1539 1539 1539 1540 Mb/sec
Before + tc accept: 1418 1418 1418 1419 1419 1418 Mb/sec
After + tc accept: 1419 1424 1418 1419 1422 1420 Mb/sec
Before + tc drop: 1620 1619 1619 1619 1620 1620 Mb/sec
After + tc drop: 1616 1624 1625 1624 1622 1619 Mb/sec
When netfilter egress classifying is enabled on at least one interface,
a minimal performance penalty is incurred for every egress packet, even
if the interface it's transmitted over doesn't have any netfilter egress
rules configured. That is caused by checking dev->nf_hooks_egress
against NULL.
Measurements were performed on a Core i7-3615QM. Commands to reproduce:
ip link add dev foo type dummy
ip link set dev foo up
modprobe pktgen
echo "add_device foo" > /proc/net/pktgen/kpktgend_3
samples/pktgen/pktgen_bench_xmit_mode_queue_xmit.sh -i foo -n 400000000 -m "11:11:11:11:11:11" -d 1.1.1.1
Accept all traffic with tc:
tc qdisc add dev foo clsact
tc filter add dev foo egress bpf da bytecode '1,6 0 0 0,'
Drop all traffic with tc:
tc qdisc add dev foo clsact
tc filter add dev foo egress bpf da bytecode '1,6 0 0 2,'
Apply this patch when measuring packet drops to avoid errors in dmesg:
https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/a73dda33-57f4-95d8-ea51-ed483abd6a7a@iogearbox.net/
Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Cc: Laura García Liébana <nevola@gmail.com>
Cc: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
syzbot reported another data-race in af_unix [1]
Lets change __skb_insert() to use WRITE_ONCE() when changing
skb head qlen.
Also, change unix_dgram_poll() to use lockless version
of unix_recvq_full()
It is verry possible we can switch all/most unix_recvq_full()
to the lockless version, this will be done in a future kernel version.
[1] HEAD commit: 8596e589b7
BUG: KCSAN: data-race in skb_queue_tail / unix_dgram_poll
write to 0xffff88814eeb24e0 of 4 bytes by task 25815 on cpu 0:
__skb_insert include/linux/skbuff.h:1938 [inline]
__skb_queue_before include/linux/skbuff.h:2043 [inline]
__skb_queue_tail include/linux/skbuff.h:2076 [inline]
skb_queue_tail+0x80/0xa0 net/core/skbuff.c:3264
unix_dgram_sendmsg+0xff2/0x1600 net/unix/af_unix.c:1850
sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:703 [inline]
sock_sendmsg net/socket.c:723 [inline]
____sys_sendmsg+0x360/0x4d0 net/socket.c:2392
___sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2446 [inline]
__sys_sendmmsg+0x315/0x4b0 net/socket.c:2532
__do_sys_sendmmsg net/socket.c:2561 [inline]
__se_sys_sendmmsg net/socket.c:2558 [inline]
__x64_sys_sendmmsg+0x53/0x60 net/socket.c:2558
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0x3d/0x90 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae
read to 0xffff88814eeb24e0 of 4 bytes by task 25834 on cpu 1:
skb_queue_len include/linux/skbuff.h:1869 [inline]
unix_recvq_full net/unix/af_unix.c:194 [inline]
unix_dgram_poll+0x2bc/0x3e0 net/unix/af_unix.c:2777
sock_poll+0x23e/0x260 net/socket.c:1288
vfs_poll include/linux/poll.h:90 [inline]
ep_item_poll fs/eventpoll.c:846 [inline]
ep_send_events fs/eventpoll.c:1683 [inline]
ep_poll fs/eventpoll.c:1798 [inline]
do_epoll_wait+0x6ad/0xf00 fs/eventpoll.c:2226
__do_sys_epoll_wait fs/eventpoll.c:2238 [inline]
__se_sys_epoll_wait fs/eventpoll.c:2233 [inline]
__x64_sys_epoll_wait+0xf6/0x120 fs/eventpoll.c:2233
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0x3d/0x90 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae
value changed: 0x0000001b -> 0x00000001
Reported by Kernel Concurrency Sanitizer on:
CPU: 1 PID: 25834 Comm: syz-executor.1 Tainted: G W 5.14.0-syzkaller #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011
Fixes: 86b18aaa2b ("skbuff: fix a data race in skb_queue_len()")
Cc: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Currently, page->pp is cleared and set everytime the page
is recycled, which is unnecessary.
So only set the page->pp when the page is added to the page
pool and only clear it when the page is released from the
page pool.
This is also a preparation to support allocating frag page
in page pool.
Reviewed-by: Ilias Apalodimas <ilias.apalodimas@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Yunsheng Lin <linyunsheng@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Like skb_realloc_headroom(), new helper increases headroom of specified skb.
Unlike skb_realloc_headroom(), it does not allocate a new skb if possible;
copies skb->sk on new skb when as needed and frees original skb in case
of failures.
This helps to simplify ip[6]_finish_output2() and a few other similar cases.
Signed-off-by: Vasily Averin <vvs@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
If skb_dst_set_noref() is invoked with a NULL dst, the 'slow_gro'
field is cleared, too. That could lead to wrong behavior if
the skb later enters the GRO stage.
Fix the potential issue replacing preserving a non-zero value of
the 'slow_gro' field.
Additionally, fix a comment typo.
Reported-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net>
Reported-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Fixes: 8a886b142b ("sk_buff: track dst status in slow_gro")
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/aa42529252dc8bb02bd42e8629427040d1058537.1627662501.git.pabeni@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Similar to the previous patch, but covering the dst field:
the slow_gro flag is additionally set when a dst is attached
to the skb
RFC -> v1:
- use the existing flag instead of adding a new one
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The new flag tracks if any state field is set, so that
GRO requires 'unusual'/slow prepare steps.
Set such flag when a ct entry is attached to the skb,
and never clear it.
The new bit uses an existing hole into the sk_buff struct
RFC -> v1:
- use a single state bit, never clear it
- avoid moving the _nfct field
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This change implements CPUMAP redirect support for generic XDP programs.
The idea is to reuse the cpu map entry's queue that is used to push
native xdp frames for redirecting skb to a different CPU. This will
match native XDP behavior (in that RPS is invoked again for packet
reinjected into networking stack).
To be able to determine whether the incoming skb is from the driver or
cpumap, we reuse skb->redirected bit that skips generic XDP processing
when it is set. To always make use of this, CONFIG_NET_REDIRECT guard on
it has been lifted and it is always available.
>From the redirect side, we add the skb to ptr_ring with its lowest bit
set to 1. This should be safe as skb is not 1-byte aligned. This allows
kthread to discern between xdp_frames and sk_buff. On consumption of the
ptr_ring item, the lowest bit is unset.
In the end, the skb is simply added to the list that kthread is anyway
going to maintain for xdp_frames converted to skb, and then received
again by using netif_receive_skb_list.
Bulking optimization for generic cpumap is left as an exercise for a
future patch for now.
Since cpumap entry progs are now supported, also remove check in
generic_xdp_install for the cpumap.
Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210702111825.491065-4-memxor@gmail.com
Up to now several high speed NICs have custom mechanisms of recycling
the allocated memory they use for their payloads.
Our page_pool API already has recycling capabilities that are always
used when we are running in 'XDP mode'. So let's tweak the API and the
kernel network stack slightly and allow the recycling to happen even
during the standard operation.
The API doesn't take into account 'split page' policies used by those
drivers currently, but can be extended once we have users for that.
The idea is to be able to intercept the packet on skb_release_data().
If it's a buffer coming from our page_pool API recycle it back to the
pool for further usage or just release the packet entirely.
To achieve that we introduce a bit in struct sk_buff (pp_recycle:1) and
a field in struct page (page->pp) to store the page_pool pointer.
Storing the information in page->pp allows us to recycle both SKBs and
their fragments.
We could have skipped the skb bit entirely, since identical information
can bederived from struct page. However, in an effort to affect the free path
as less as possible, reading a single bit in the skb which is already
in cache, is better that trying to derive identical information for the
page stored data.
The driver or page_pool has to take care of the sync operations on it's own
during the buffer recycling since the buffer is, after opting-in to the
recycling, never unmapped.
Since the gain on the drivers depends on the architecture, we are not
enabling recycling by default if the page_pool API is used on a driver.
In order to enable recycling the driver must call skb_mark_for_recycle()
to store the information we need for recycling in page->pp and
enabling the recycling bit, or page_pool_store_mem_info() for a fragment.
Co-developed-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Co-developed-by: Matteo Croce <mcroce@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Matteo Croce <mcroce@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilias Apalodimas <ilias.apalodimas@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This is a prerequisite patch, the next one is enabling recycling of
skbs and fragments. Add an extra argument on __skb_frag_unref() to
handle recycling, and update the current users of the function with that.
Signed-off-by: Matteo Croce <mcroce@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
We only have skb_send_sock_locked() which requires callers
to use lock_sock(). Introduce a variant skb_send_sock()
which locks on its own, callers do not need to lock it
any more. This will save us from adding a ->sendmsg_locked
for each protocol.
To reuse the code, pass function pointers to __skb_send_sock()
and build skb_send_sock() and skb_send_sock_locked() on top.
Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <cong.wang@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Jakub Sitnicki <jakub@cloudflare.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210331023237.41094-4-xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com
When openvswitch conntrack offload with act_ct action. The first rule
do conntrack in the act_ct in tc subsystem. And miss the next rule in
the tc and fallback to the ovs datapath but miss set post_ct flag
which will lead the ct_state_key with -trk flag.
Fixes: 7baf2429a1 ("net/sched: cls_flower add CT_FLAGS_INVALID flag support")
Signed-off-by: wenxu <wenxu@ucloud.cn>
Reviewed-by: Marcelo Ricardo Leitner <marcelo.leitner@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
{,__}skb_header_pointer() helpers exist mainly for preventing
accesses-beyond-end of the linear data.
In the vast majorify of cases, they bail out on the first condition.
All code going after is mostly a fallback.
Mark the most common branch as 'likely' one to move it in-line.
Also, skb_copy_bits() can return negative values only when the input
arguments are invalid, e.g. offset is greater than skb->len. It can
be safely marked as 'unlikely' branch, assuming that hotpath code
provides sane input to not fail here.
These two bump the throughput with a single Flow Dissector pass on
every packet (e.g. with RPS or driver that uses eth_get_headlen())
on 20 Mbps per flow/core.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Lobakin <alobakin@pm.me>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Flow Dissector code never modifies the input buffer, neither skb nor
raw data.
Make 'data' argument const for all of the Flow dissector's functions.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Lobakin <alobakin@pm.me>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The function never modifies the input buffer, so 'data' argument
can be marked as const.
This implies one harmless cast-away.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Lobakin <alobakin@pm.me>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Jakub and Neil reported an increase of RTO timers whenever
TX completions are delayed a bit more (by increasing
NIC TX coalescing parameters)
Main issue is that TCP stack has a logic preventing a packet
being retransmit if the prior clone has not yet been
orphaned or freed.
This logic came with commit 1f3279ae0c ("tcp: avoid
retransmits of TCP packets hanging in host queues")
Thankfully, in the case skb_still_in_host_queue() detects
the initial clone is still in flight, it can use TSQ logic
that will eventually retry later, at the moment the clone
is freed or orphaned.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reported-by: Neil Spring <ntspring@fb.com>
Reported-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Cc: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Cc: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This should fix the following warning:
include/linux/skbuff.h:932: warning: Function parameter or member
'_sk_redir' not described in 'sk_buff'
Reported-by: Lorenz Bauer <lmb@cloudflare.com>
Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <cong.wang@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Lorenz Bauer <lmb@cloudflare.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210301184805.8174-1-xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com
Currently TCP_SKB_CB() is hard-coded in skmsg code, it certainly
does not work for any other non-TCP protocols. We can move them to
skb ext, but it introduces a memory allocation on fast path.
Fortunately, we only need to a word-size to store all the information,
because the flags actually only contains 1 bit so can be just packed
into the lowest bit of the "pointer", which is stored as unsigned
long.
Inside struct sk_buff, '_skb_refdst' can be reused because skb dst is
no longer needed after ->sk_data_ready() so we can just drop it.
Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <cong.wang@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Jakub Sitnicki <jakub@cloudflare.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210223184934.6054-5-xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com
napi_frags_finish() and napi_skb_finish() can only be called inside
NAPI Rx context, so we can feed NAPI cache with skbuff_heads that
got NAPI_MERGED_FREE verdict instead of immediate freeing.
Replace __kfree_skb() with __kfree_skb_defer() in napi_skb_finish()
and move napi_skb_free_stolen_head() to skbuff.c, so it can drop skbs
to NAPI cache.
As many drivers call napi_alloc_skb()/napi_get_frags() on their
receive path, this becomes especially useful.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Lobakin <alobakin@pm.me>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Instead of just bulk-flushing skbuff_heads queued up through
napi_consume_skb() or __kfree_skb_defer(), try to reuse them
on allocation path.
If the cache is empty on allocation, bulk-allocate the first
16 elements, which is more efficient than per-skb allocation.
If the cache is full on freeing, bulk-wipe the second half of
the cache (32 elements).
This also includes custom KASAN poisoning/unpoisoning to be
double sure there are no use-after-free cases.
To not change current behaviour, introduce a new function,
napi_build_skb(), to optionally use a new approach later
in drivers.
Note on selected bulk size, 16:
- this equals to XDP_BULK_QUEUE_SIZE, DEV_MAP_BULK_SIZE
and especially VETH_XDP_BATCH, which is also used to
bulk-allocate skbuff_heads and was tested on powerful
setups;
- this also showed the best performance in the actual
test series (from the array of {8, 16, 32}).
Suggested-by: Edward Cree <ecree.xilinx@gmail.com> # Divide on two halves
Suggested-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> # KASAN poisoning
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> # Help with KASAN
Cc: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com> # Reduced batch size
Signed-off-by: Alexander Lobakin <alobakin@pm.me>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This function isn't much needed as NAPI skb queue gets bulk-freed
anyway when there's no more room, and even may reduce the efficiency
of bulk operations.
It will be even less needed after reusing skb cache on allocation path,
so remove it and this way lighten network softirqs a bit.
Suggested-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Lobakin <alobakin@pm.me>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
In the current implementation of {netdev,napi}_alloc_frag(), it doesn't
have any align guarantee for the returned buffer address, But for some
hardwares they do require the DMA buffer to be aligned correctly,
so we would have to use some workarounds like below if the buffers
allocated by the {netdev,napi}_alloc_frag() are used by these hardwares
for DMA.
buf = napi_alloc_frag(really_needed_size + align);
buf = PTR_ALIGN(buf, align);
These codes seems ugly and would waste a lot of memories if the buffers
are used in a network driver for the TX/RX. We have added the align
support for the page_frag functions, so add the corresponding
{netdev,napi}_frag functions.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Hao <haokexin@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Duyck <alexanderduyck@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
A bunch of drivers test the page before reusing/recycling for two
common conditions:
- if a page was allocated under memory pressure (pfmemalloc page);
- if a page was allocated at a distant memory node (to exclude
slowdowns).
Introduce a new common inline for doing this, with likely() already
folded inside to make driver code a bit simpler.
Suggested-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Suggested-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Lobakin <alobakin@pm.me>
Reviewed-by: Jesse Brandeburg <jesse.brandeburg@intel.com>
Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
The function doesn't write anything to the page struct itself,
so this argument can be const.
Misc: align second argument to the brace while at it.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Lobakin <alobakin@pm.me>
Reviewed-by: Jesse Brandeburg <jesse.brandeburg@intel.com>
Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
This patch adds TCP_NLA_TTL to SCM_TIMESTAMPING_OPT_STATS that exports
the time-to-live or hop limit of the latest incoming packet with
SCM_TSTAMP_ACK. The value exported may not be from the packet that acks
the sequence when incoming packets are aggregated. Exporting the
time-to-live or hop limit value of incoming packets helps to estimate
the hop count of the path of the flow that may change over time.
Signed-off-by: Yousuk Seung <ysseung@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210120204155.552275-1-ysseung@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
This patch add the TCA_FLOWER_KEY_CT_FLAGS_INVALID flag to
match the ct_state with invalid for conntrack.
Signed-off-by: wenxu <wenxu@ucloud.cn>
Acked-by: Marcelo Ricardo Leitner <marcelo.leitner@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1611045110-682-1-git-send-email-wenxu@ucloud.cn
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
This patch is to define a inline function skb_csum_is_sctp(), and
also replace all places where it checks if it's a SCTP CSUM skb.
This function would be used later in many networking drivers in
the following patches.
Suggested-by: Alexander Duyck <alexander.duyck@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Duyck <alexanderduyck@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
skb_seq_read iterates over an skb, returning pointer and length of
the next data range with each call.
It relies on kmap_atomic to access highmem pages when needed.
An skb frag may be backed by a compound page, but kmap_atomic maps
only a single page. There are not enough kmap slots to always map all
pages concurrently.
Instead, if kmap_atomic is needed, iterate over each page.
As this increases the number of calls, avoid this unless needed.
The necessary condition is captured in skb_frag_must_loop.
I tried to make the change as obvious as possible. It should be easy
to verify that nothing changes if skb_frag_must_loop returns false.
Tested:
On an x86 platform with
CONFIG_HIGHMEM=y
CONFIG_DEBUG_KMAP_LOCAL_FORCE_MAP=y
CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_MATCH_STRING=y
Run
ip link set dev lo mtu 1500
iptables -A OUTPUT -m string --string 'badstring' -algo bm -j ACCEPT
dd if=/dev/urandom of=in bs=1M count=20
nc -l -p 8000 > /dev/null &
nc -w 1 -q 0 localhost 8000 < in
Signed-off-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Skb frags may be backed by highmem and/or compound pages. Highmem
pages need kmap_atomic mappings to access. But kmap_atomic maps a
single page, not the entire compound page.
skb_foreach_page iterates over an skb frag, in one step in the common
case, page by page only if kmap_atomic must be called for each page.
The decision logic is captured in skb_frag_must_loop.
CONFIG_DEBUG_KMAP_LOCAL_FORCE_MAP extends kmap from highmem to all
pages, to increase code coverage.
Extend skb_frag_must_loop to this new condition.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/20210106180132.41dc249d@gandalf.local.home/
Fixes: 0e91a0c698 ("mm/highmem: Provide CONFIG_DEBUG_KMAP_LOCAL_FORCE_MAP")
Reported-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Tested-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Unlike the rest of the skb_zcopy_ functions, these routines
operate on a 'struct ubuf', not a skb. Remove the 'skb_'
prefix from the naming to make things clearer.
Suggested-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemdebruijn.kernel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Lemon <jonathan.lemon@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Replace direct assignments with skb_zcopy_init() for zerocopy
cases where a new skb is initialized, without changing the
reference counts.
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Lemon <jonathan.lemon@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Currently, when an ubuf is attached to a new skb, the shared
flags word is initialized to a fixed value. Instead of doing
this, set the default flags in the ubuf, and have new skbs
inherit from this default.
This is needed when setting up different zerocopy types.
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Lemon <jonathan.lemon@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
In preparation for expanded zerocopy (TX and RX), move
the zerocopy related bits out of tx_flags into their own
flag word.
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Lemon <jonathan.lemon@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
At Willem's suggestion, rename the sock_zerocopy_* functions
so that they match the MSG_ZEROCOPY flag, which makes it clear
they are specific to this zerocopy implementation.
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Lemon <jonathan.lemon@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
The sock_zerocopy_put_abort function contains logic which is
specific to the current zerocopy implementation. Add a wrapper
which checks the callback and dispatches apppropriately.
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Lemon <jonathan.lemon@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Add an optional skb parameter to the zerocopy callback parameter,
which is passed down from skb_zcopy_clear(). This gives access
to the original skb, which is needed for upcoming RX zero-copy
error handling.
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Lemon <jonathan.lemon@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Replace sock_zerocopy_put with the generic skb_zcopy_put()
function. Pass 'true' as the success argument, as this
is identical to no change.
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Lemon <jonathan.lemon@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Before this change, the caller of sock_zerocopy_callback would
need to save the zerocopy status, decrement and check the refcount,
and then call the callback function - the callback was only invoked
when the refcount reached zero.
Now, the caller just passes the status into the callback function,
which saves the status and handles its own refcounts.
This makes the behavior of the sock_zerocopy_callback identical
to the tpacket and vhost callbacks.
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Lemon <jonathan.lemon@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
skb_zcopy_abort() has no in-tree consumers, remove it.
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Lemon <jonathan.lemon@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
It turns out that usage of skb extensions can cause memory leaks. Ido
Schimmel reported: "[...] there are instances that blindly overwrite
'skb->extensions' by invoking skb_copy_header() after __alloc_skb()."
Therefore, give up on using skb extensions for KCOV handle, and instead
directly store kcov_handle in sk_buff.
Fixes: 6370cc3bbd ("net: add kcov handle to skb extensions")
Fixes: 85ce50d337 ("net: kcov: don't select SKB_EXTENSIONS when there is no NET")
Fixes: 97f53a08cb ("net: linux/skbuff.h: combine SKB_EXTENSIONS + KCOV handling")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-wireless/20201121160941.GA485907@shredder.lan/
Reported-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@idosch.org>
Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201125224840.2014773-1-elver@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
The previous Kconfig patch led to some other build errors as
reported by the 0day bot and my own overnight build testing.
These are all in <linux/skbuff.h> when KCOV is enabled but
SKB_EXTENSIONS is not enabled, so fix those by combining those conditions
in the header file.
Fixes: 6370cc3bbd ("net: add kcov handle to skb extensions")
Fixes: 85ce50d337 ("net: kcov: don't select SKB_EXTENSIONS when there is no NET")
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Cc: Aleksandr Nogikh <nogikh@google.com>
Cc: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Acked-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201116212108.32465-1-rdunlap@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Remote KCOV coverage collection enables coverage-guided fuzzing of the
code that is not reachable during normal system call execution. It is
especially helpful for fuzzing networking subsystems, where it is
common to perform packet handling in separate work queues even for the
packets that originated directly from the user space.
Enable coverage-guided frame injection by adding kcov remote handle to
skb extensions. Default initialization in __alloc_skb and
__build_skb_around ensures that no socket buffer that was generated
during a system call will be missed.
Code that is of interest and that performs packet processing should be
annotated with kcov_remote_start()/kcov_remote_stop().
An alternative approach is to determine kcov_handle solely on the
basis of the device/interface that received the specific socket
buffer. However, in this case it would be impossible to distinguish
between packets that originated during normal background network
processes or were intentionally injected from the user space.
Signed-off-by: Aleksandr Nogikh <nogikh@google.com>
Acked-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Add redirect_neigh() BPF packet redirect helper, allowing to limit stack
traversal in common container configs and improving TCP back-pressure.
Daniel reports ~10Gbps => ~15Gbps single stream TCP performance gain.
Expand netlink policy support and improve policy export to user space.
(Ge)netlink core performs request validation according to declared
policies. Expand the expressiveness of those policies (min/max length
and bitmasks). Allow dumping policies for particular commands.
This is used for feature discovery by user space (instead of kernel
version parsing or trial and error).
Support IGMPv3/MLDv2 multicast listener discovery protocols in bridge.
Allow more than 255 IPv4 multicast interfaces.
Add support for Type of Service (ToS) reflection in SYN/SYN-ACK
packets of TCPv6.
In Multi-patch TCP (MPTCP) support concurrent transmission of data
on multiple subflows in a load balancing scenario. Enhance advertising
addresses via the RM_ADDR/ADD_ADDR options.
Support SMC-Dv2 version of SMC, which enables multi-subnet deployments.
Allow more calls to same peer in RxRPC.
Support two new Controller Area Network (CAN) protocols -
CAN-FD and ISO 15765-2:2016.
Add xfrm/IPsec compat layer, solving the 32bit user space on 64bit
kernel problem.
Add TC actions for implementing MPLS L2 VPNs.
Improve nexthop code - e.g. handle various corner cases when nexthop
objects are removed from groups better, skip unnecessary notifications
and make it easier to offload nexthops into HW by converting
to a blocking notifier.
Support adding and consuming TCP header options by BPF programs,
opening the doors for easy experimental and deployment-specific
TCP option use.
Reorganize TCP congestion control (CC) initialization to simplify life
of TCP CC implemented in BPF.
Add support for shipping BPF programs with the kernel and loading them
early on boot via the User Mode Driver mechanism, hence reusing all the
user space infra we have.
Support sleepable BPF programs, initially targeting LSM and tracing.
Add bpf_d_path() helper for returning full path for given 'struct path'.
Make bpf_tail_call compatible with bpf-to-bpf calls.
Allow BPF programs to call map_update_elem on sockmaps.
Add BPF Type Format (BTF) support for type and enum discovery, as
well as support for using BTF within the kernel itself (current use
is for pretty printing structures).
Support listing and getting information about bpf_links via the bpf
syscall.
Enhance kernel interfaces around NIC firmware update. Allow specifying
overwrite mask to control if settings etc. are reset during update;
report expected max time operation may take to users; support firmware
activation without machine reboot incl. limits of how much impact
reset may have (e.g. dropping link or not).
Extend ethtool configuration interface to report IEEE-standard
counters, to limit the need for per-vendor logic in user space.
Adopt or extend devlink use for debug, monitoring, fw update
in many drivers (dsa loop, ice, ionic, sja1105, qed, mlxsw,
mv88e6xxx, dpaa2-eth).
In mlxsw expose critical and emergency SFP module temperature alarms.
Refactor port buffer handling to make the defaults more suitable and
support setting these values explicitly via the DCBNL interface.
Add XDP support for Intel's igb driver.
Support offloading TC flower classification and filtering rules to
mscc_ocelot switches.
Add PTP support for Marvell Octeontx2 and PP2.2 hardware, as well as
fixed interval period pulse generator and one-step timestamping in
dpaa-eth.
Add support for various auth offloads in WiFi APs, e.g. SAE (WPA3)
offload.
Add Lynx PHY/PCS MDIO module, and convert various drivers which have
this HW to use it. Convert mvpp2 to split PCS.
Support Marvell Prestera 98DX3255 24-port switch ASICs, as well as
7-port Mediatek MT7531 IP.
Add initial support for QCA6390 and IPQ6018 in ath11k WiFi driver,
and wcn3680 support in wcn36xx.
Improve performance for packets which don't require much offloads
on recent Mellanox NICs by 20% by making multiple packets share
a descriptor entry.
Move chelsio inline crypto drivers (for TLS and IPsec) from the crypto
subtree to drivers/net. Move MDIO drivers out of the phy directory.
Clean up a lot of W=1 warnings, reportedly the actively developed
subsections of networking drivers should now build W=1 warning free.
Make sure drivers don't use in_interrupt() to dynamically adapt their
code. Convert tasklets to use new tasklet_setup API (sadly this
conversion is not yet complete).
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'net-next-5.10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next
Pull networking updates from Jakub Kicinski:
- Add redirect_neigh() BPF packet redirect helper, allowing to limit
stack traversal in common container configs and improving TCP
back-pressure.
Daniel reports ~10Gbps => ~15Gbps single stream TCP performance gain.
- Expand netlink policy support and improve policy export to user
space. (Ge)netlink core performs request validation according to
declared policies. Expand the expressiveness of those policies
(min/max length and bitmasks). Allow dumping policies for particular
commands. This is used for feature discovery by user space (instead
of kernel version parsing or trial and error).
- Support IGMPv3/MLDv2 multicast listener discovery protocols in
bridge.
- Allow more than 255 IPv4 multicast interfaces.
- Add support for Type of Service (ToS) reflection in SYN/SYN-ACK
packets of TCPv6.
- In Multi-patch TCP (MPTCP) support concurrent transmission of data on
multiple subflows in a load balancing scenario. Enhance advertising
addresses via the RM_ADDR/ADD_ADDR options.
- Support SMC-Dv2 version of SMC, which enables multi-subnet
deployments.
- Allow more calls to same peer in RxRPC.
- Support two new Controller Area Network (CAN) protocols - CAN-FD and
ISO 15765-2:2016.
- Add xfrm/IPsec compat layer, solving the 32bit user space on 64bit
kernel problem.
- Add TC actions for implementing MPLS L2 VPNs.
- Improve nexthop code - e.g. handle various corner cases when nexthop
objects are removed from groups better, skip unnecessary
notifications and make it easier to offload nexthops into HW by
converting to a blocking notifier.
- Support adding and consuming TCP header options by BPF programs,
opening the doors for easy experimental and deployment-specific TCP
option use.
- Reorganize TCP congestion control (CC) initialization to simplify
life of TCP CC implemented in BPF.
- Add support for shipping BPF programs with the kernel and loading
them early on boot via the User Mode Driver mechanism, hence reusing
all the user space infra we have.
- Support sleepable BPF programs, initially targeting LSM and tracing.
- Add bpf_d_path() helper for returning full path for given 'struct
path'.
- Make bpf_tail_call compatible with bpf-to-bpf calls.
- Allow BPF programs to call map_update_elem on sockmaps.
- Add BPF Type Format (BTF) support for type and enum discovery, as
well as support for using BTF within the kernel itself (current use
is for pretty printing structures).
- Support listing and getting information about bpf_links via the bpf
syscall.
- Enhance kernel interfaces around NIC firmware update. Allow
specifying overwrite mask to control if settings etc. are reset
during update; report expected max time operation may take to users;
support firmware activation without machine reboot incl. limits of
how much impact reset may have (e.g. dropping link or not).
- Extend ethtool configuration interface to report IEEE-standard
counters, to limit the need for per-vendor logic in user space.
- Adopt or extend devlink use for debug, monitoring, fw update in many
drivers (dsa loop, ice, ionic, sja1105, qed, mlxsw, mv88e6xxx,
dpaa2-eth).
- In mlxsw expose critical and emergency SFP module temperature alarms.
Refactor port buffer handling to make the defaults more suitable and
support setting these values explicitly via the DCBNL interface.
- Add XDP support for Intel's igb driver.
- Support offloading TC flower classification and filtering rules to
mscc_ocelot switches.
- Add PTP support for Marvell Octeontx2 and PP2.2 hardware, as well as
fixed interval period pulse generator and one-step timestamping in
dpaa-eth.
- Add support for various auth offloads in WiFi APs, e.g. SAE (WPA3)
offload.
- Add Lynx PHY/PCS MDIO module, and convert various drivers which have
this HW to use it. Convert mvpp2 to split PCS.
- Support Marvell Prestera 98DX3255 24-port switch ASICs, as well as
7-port Mediatek MT7531 IP.
- Add initial support for QCA6390 and IPQ6018 in ath11k WiFi driver,
and wcn3680 support in wcn36xx.
- Improve performance for packets which don't require much offloads on
recent Mellanox NICs by 20% by making multiple packets share a
descriptor entry.
- Move chelsio inline crypto drivers (for TLS and IPsec) from the
crypto subtree to drivers/net. Move MDIO drivers out of the phy
directory.
- Clean up a lot of W=1 warnings, reportedly the actively developed
subsections of networking drivers should now build W=1 warning free.
- Make sure drivers don't use in_interrupt() to dynamically adapt their
code. Convert tasklets to use new tasklet_setup API (sadly this
conversion is not yet complete).
* tag 'net-next-5.10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (2583 commits)
Revert "bpfilter: Fix build error with CONFIG_BPFILTER_UMH"
net, sockmap: Don't call bpf_prog_put() on NULL pointer
bpf, selftest: Fix flaky tcp_hdr_options test when adding addr to lo
bpf, sockmap: Add locking annotations to iterator
netfilter: nftables: allow re-computing sctp CRC-32C in 'payload' statements
net: fix pos incrementment in ipv6_route_seq_next
net/smc: fix invalid return code in smcd_new_buf_create()
net/smc: fix valid DMBE buffer sizes
net/smc: fix use-after-free of delayed events
bpfilter: Fix build error with CONFIG_BPFILTER_UMH
cxgb4/ch_ipsec: Replace the module name to ch_ipsec from chcr
net: sched: Fix suspicious RCU usage while accessing tcf_tunnel_info
bpf: Fix register equivalence tracking.
rxrpc: Fix loss of final ack on shutdown
rxrpc: Fix bundle counting for exclusive connections
netfilter: restore NF_INET_NUMHOOKS
ibmveth: Identify ingress large send packets.
ibmveth: Switch order of ibmveth_helper calls.
cxgb4: handle 4-tuple PEDIT to NAT mode translation
selftests: Add VRF route leaking tests
...
Pull copy_and_csum cleanups from Al Viro:
"Saner calling conventions for csum_and_copy_..._user() and friends"
[ Removing 800+ lines of code and cleaning stuff up is good - Linus ]
* 'work.csum_and_copy' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
ppc: propagate the calling conventions change down to csum_partial_copy_generic()
amd64: switch csum_partial_copy_generic() to new calling conventions
sparc64: propagate the calling convention changes down to __csum_partial_copy_...()
xtensa: propagate the calling conventions change down into csum_partial_copy_generic()
mips: propagate the calling convention change down into __csum_partial_copy_..._user()
mips: __csum_partial_copy_kernel() has no users left
mips: csum_and_copy_{to,from}_user() are never called under KERNEL_DS
sparc32: propagate the calling conventions change down to __csum_partial_copy_sparc_generic()
i386: propagate the calling conventions change down to csum_partial_copy_generic()
sh: propage the calling conventions change down to csum_partial_copy_generic()
m68k: get rid of zeroing destination on error in csum_and_copy_from_user()
arm: propagate the calling convention changes down to csum_partial_copy_from_user()
alpha: propagate the calling convention changes down to csum_partial_copy.c helpers
saner calling conventions for csum_and_copy_..._user()
csum_and_copy_..._user(): pass 0xffffffff instead of 0 as initial sum
csum_partial_copy_nocheck(): drop the last argument
unify generic instances of csum_partial_copy_nocheck()
icmp_push_reply(): reorder adding the checksum up
skb_copy_and_csum_bits(): don't bother with the last argument
Implement TCA_VLAN_ACT_POP_ETH and TCA_VLAN_ACT_PUSH_ETH, to
respectively pop and push a base Ethernet header at the beginning of a
frame.
POP_ETH is just a matter of pulling ETH_HLEN bytes. VLAN tags, if any,
must be stripped before calling POP_ETH.
PUSH_ETH is restricted to skbs with no mac_header, and only the MAC
addresses can be configured. The Ethertype is automatically set from
skb->protocol. These restrictions ensure that all skb's fields remain
consistent, so that this action can't confuse other part of the
networking stack (like GSO).
Since openvswitch already had these actions, consolidate the code in
skbuff.c (like for vlan and mpls push/pop).
Signed-off-by: Guillaume Nault <gnault@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>