Commit Graph

12611 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Filipe Manana
aa84ce8a78 btrfs: fix warning when putting transaction with qgroups enabled after abort
If we have a transaction abort with qgroups enabled we get a warning
triggered when doing the final put on the transaction, like this:

  [552.6789] ------------[ cut here ]------------
  [552.6815] WARNING: CPU: 4 PID: 81745 at fs/btrfs/transaction.c:144 btrfs_put_transaction+0x123/0x130 [btrfs]
  [552.6817] Modules linked in: btrfs blake2b_generic xor (...)
  [552.6819] CPU: 4 PID: 81745 Comm: btrfs-transacti Tainted: G        W          6.4.0-rc6-btrfs-next-134+ #1
  [552.6819] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.16.2-0-gea1b7a073390-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
  [552.6819] RIP: 0010:btrfs_put_transaction+0x123/0x130 [btrfs]
  [552.6821] Code: bd a0 01 00 (...)
  [552.6821] RSP: 0018:ffffa168c0527e28 EFLAGS: 00010286
  [552.6821] RAX: ffff936042caed00 RBX: ffff93604a3eb448 RCX: 0000000000000000
  [552.6821] RDX: ffff93606421b028 RSI: ffffffff92ff0878 RDI: ffff93606421b010
  [552.6821] RBP: ffff93606421b000 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: ffffa168c0d07c20
  [552.6821] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: ffff93608dc52950 R12: ffffa168c0527e70
  [552.6821] R13: ffff93606421b000 R14: ffff93604a3eb420 R15: ffff93606421b028
  [552.6821] FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff93675fb00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
  [552.6821] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
  [552.6821] CR2: 0000558ad262b000 CR3: 000000014feda005 CR4: 0000000000370ee0
  [552.6822] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
  [552.6822] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
  [552.6822] Call Trace:
  [552.6822]  <TASK>
  [552.6822]  ? __warn+0x80/0x130
  [552.6822]  ? btrfs_put_transaction+0x123/0x130 [btrfs]
  [552.6824]  ? report_bug+0x1f4/0x200
  [552.6824]  ? handle_bug+0x42/0x70
  [552.6824]  ? exc_invalid_op+0x14/0x70
  [552.6824]  ? asm_exc_invalid_op+0x16/0x20
  [552.6824]  ? btrfs_put_transaction+0x123/0x130 [btrfs]
  [552.6826]  btrfs_cleanup_transaction+0xe7/0x5e0 [btrfs]
  [552.6828]  ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x23/0x40
  [552.6828]  ? try_to_wake_up+0x94/0x5e0
  [552.6828]  ? __pfx_process_timeout+0x10/0x10
  [552.6828]  transaction_kthread+0x103/0x1d0 [btrfs]
  [552.6830]  ? __pfx_transaction_kthread+0x10/0x10 [btrfs]
  [552.6832]  kthread+0xee/0x120
  [552.6832]  ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10
  [552.6832]  ret_from_fork+0x29/0x50
  [552.6832]  </TASK>
  [552.6832] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---

This corresponds to this line of code:

  void btrfs_put_transaction(struct btrfs_transaction *transaction)
  {
      (...)
          WARN_ON(!RB_EMPTY_ROOT(
                          &transaction->delayed_refs.dirty_extent_root));
      (...)
  }

The warning happens because btrfs_qgroup_destroy_extent_records(), called
in the transaction abort path, we free all entries from the rbtree
"dirty_extent_root" with rbtree_postorder_for_each_entry_safe(), but we
don't actually empty the rbtree - it's still pointing to nodes that were
freed.

So set the rbtree's root node to NULL to avoid this warning (assign
RB_ROOT).

Fixes: 81f7eb00ff ("btrfs: destroy qgroup extent records on transaction abort")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.10+
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-07-18 03:14:11 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
7cad645ebf btrfs: fix ordered extent split error handling in btrfs_dio_submit_io
When the call to btrfs_extract_ordered_extent in btrfs_dio_submit_io
fails to allocate memory for a new ordered_extent, it calls into the
btrfs_dio_end_io for error handling.  btrfs_dio_end_io then assumes that
bbio->ordered is set because it is supposed to be at this point, except
for this error handling corner case.  Try to not overload the
btrfs_dio_end_io with error handling of a bio in a non-canonical state,
and instead call btrfs_finish_ordered_extent and iomap_dio_bio_end_io
directly for this error case.

Reported-by: syzbot <syzbot+5b82f0e951f8c2bcdb8f@syzkaller.appspotmail.com>
Fixes: b41b6f6937 ("btrfs: use btrfs_finish_ordered_extent to complete direct writes")
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Tested-by: syzbot <syzbot+5b82f0e951f8c2bcdb8f@syzkaller.appspotmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-07-18 03:14:01 +02:00
Josef Bacik
17b17fcd6d btrfs: set_page_extent_mapped after read_folio in btrfs_cont_expand
While trying to get the subpage blocksize tests running, I hit the
following panic on generic/476

  assertion failed: PagePrivate(page) && page->private, in fs/btrfs/subpage.c:229
  kernel BUG at fs/btrfs/subpage.c:229!
  Internal error: Oops - BUG: 00000000f2000800 [#1] SMP
  CPU: 1 PID: 1453 Comm: fsstress Not tainted 6.4.0-rc7+ #12
  Hardware name: QEMU KVM Virtual Machine, BIOS edk2-20230301gitf80f052277c8-26.fc38 03/01/2023
  pstate: 61400005 (nZCv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO +DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)
  pc : btrfs_subpage_assert+0xbc/0xf0
  lr : btrfs_subpage_assert+0xbc/0xf0
  Call trace:
   btrfs_subpage_assert+0xbc/0xf0
   btrfs_subpage_clear_checked+0x38/0xc0
   btrfs_page_clear_checked+0x48/0x98
   btrfs_truncate_block+0x5d0/0x6a8
   btrfs_cont_expand+0x5c/0x528
   btrfs_write_check.isra.0+0xf8/0x150
   btrfs_buffered_write+0xb4/0x760
   btrfs_do_write_iter+0x2f8/0x4b0
   btrfs_file_write_iter+0x1c/0x30
   do_iter_readv_writev+0xc8/0x158
   do_iter_write+0x9c/0x210
   vfs_iter_write+0x24/0x40
   iter_file_splice_write+0x224/0x390
   direct_splice_actor+0x38/0x68
   splice_direct_to_actor+0x12c/0x260
   do_splice_direct+0x90/0xe8
   generic_copy_file_range+0x50/0x90
   vfs_copy_file_range+0x29c/0x470
   __arm64_sys_copy_file_range+0xcc/0x498
   invoke_syscall.constprop.0+0x80/0xd8
   do_el0_svc+0x6c/0x168
   el0_svc+0x50/0x1b0
   el0t_64_sync_handler+0x114/0x120
   el0t_64_sync+0x194/0x198

This happens because during btrfs_cont_expand we'll get a page, set it
as mapped, and if it's not Uptodate we'll read it.  However between the
read and re-locking the page we could have called release_folio() on the
page, but left the page in the file mapping.  release_folio() can clear
the page private, and thus further down we blow up when we go to modify
the subpage bits.

Fix this by putting the set_page_extent_mapped() after the read.  This
is safe because read_folio() will call set_page_extent_mapped() before
it does the read, and then if we clear page private but leave it on the
mapping we're completely safe re-setting set_page_extent_mapped().  With
this patch I can now run generic/476 without panicing.

CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.1+
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-07-18 03:13:58 +02:00
Qu Wenruo
486c737f7f btrfs: raid56: always verify the P/Q contents for scrub
[REGRESSION]
Commit 75b4703329 ("btrfs: raid56: migrate recovery and scrub recovery
path to use error_bitmap") changed the behavior of scrub_rbio().

Initially if we have no error reading the raid bio, we will assign
@need_check to true, then finish_parity_scrub() would later verify the
content of P/Q stripes before writeback.

But after that commit we never verify the content of P/Q stripes and
just writeback them.

This can lead to unrepaired P/Q stripes during scrub, or already
corrupted P/Q copied to the dev-replace target.

[FIX]
The situation is more complex than the regression, in fact the initial
behavior is not 100% correct either.

If we have the following rare case, it can still lead to the same
problem using the old behavior:

		0	16K	32K	48K	64K
	Data 1:	|IIIIIII|                       |
	Data 2:	|				|
	Parity:	|	|CCCCCCC|		|

Where "I" means IO error, "C" means corruption.

In the above case, we're scrubbing the parity stripe, then read out all
the contents of Data 1, Data 2, Parity stripes.

But found IO error in Data 1, which leads to rebuild using Data 2 and
Parity and got the correct data.

In that case, we would not verify if the Parity is correct for range
[16K, 32K).

So here we have to always verify the content of Parity no matter if we
did recovery or not.

This patch would remove the @need_check parameter of
finish_parity_scrub() completely, and would always do the P/Q
verification before writeback.

Fixes: 75b4703329 ("btrfs: raid56: migrate recovery and scrub recovery path to use error_bitmap")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.2+
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-07-18 03:13:15 +02:00
Filipe Manana
866e98a4d9 btrfs: use irq safe locking when running and adding delayed iputs
Running delayed iputs, which never happens in an irq context, needs to
lock the spinlock fs_info->delayed_iput_lock. When finishing bios for
data writes (irq context, bio.c) we call btrfs_put_ordered_extent() which
needs to add a delayed iput and for that it needs to acquire the spinlock
fs_info->delayed_iput_lock. Without disabling irqs when running delayed
iputs we can therefore deadlock on that spinlock. The same deadlock can
also happen when adding an inode to the delayed iputs list, since this
can be done outside an irq context as well.

Syzbot recently reported this, which results in the following trace:

  ================================
  WARNING: inconsistent lock state
  6.4.0-syzkaller-09904-ga507db1d8fdc #0 Not tainted
  --------------------------------
  inconsistent {IN-SOFTIRQ-W} -> {SOFTIRQ-ON-W} usage.
  btrfs-cleaner/16079 [HC0[0]:SC0[0]:HE1:SE1] takes:
  ffff888107804d20 (&fs_info->delayed_iput_lock){+.?.}-{2:2}, at: spin_lock include/linux/spinlock.h:350 [inline]
  ffff888107804d20 (&fs_info->delayed_iput_lock){+.?.}-{2:2}, at: btrfs_run_delayed_iputs+0x28/0xe0 fs/btrfs/inode.c:3523
  {IN-SOFTIRQ-W} state was registered at:
    lock_acquire kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5761 [inline]
    lock_acquire+0x1b1/0x520 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5726
    __raw_spin_lock include/linux/spinlock_api_smp.h:133 [inline]
    _raw_spin_lock+0x2e/0x40 kernel/locking/spinlock.c:154
    spin_lock include/linux/spinlock.h:350 [inline]
    btrfs_add_delayed_iput+0x128/0x390 fs/btrfs/inode.c:3490
    btrfs_put_ordered_extent fs/btrfs/ordered-data.c:559 [inline]
    btrfs_put_ordered_extent+0x2f6/0x610 fs/btrfs/ordered-data.c:547
    __btrfs_bio_end_io fs/btrfs/bio.c:118 [inline]
    __btrfs_bio_end_io+0x136/0x180 fs/btrfs/bio.c:112
    btrfs_orig_bbio_end_io+0x86/0x2b0 fs/btrfs/bio.c:163
    btrfs_simple_end_io+0x105/0x380 fs/btrfs/bio.c:378
    bio_endio+0x589/0x690 block/bio.c:1617
    req_bio_endio block/blk-mq.c:766 [inline]
    blk_update_request+0x5c5/0x1620 block/blk-mq.c:911
    blk_mq_end_request+0x59/0x680 block/blk-mq.c:1032
    lo_complete_rq+0x1c6/0x280 drivers/block/loop.c:370
    blk_complete_reqs+0xb3/0xf0 block/blk-mq.c:1110
    __do_softirq+0x1d4/0x905 kernel/softirq.c:553
    run_ksoftirqd kernel/softirq.c:921 [inline]
    run_ksoftirqd+0x31/0x60 kernel/softirq.c:913
    smpboot_thread_fn+0x659/0x9e0 kernel/smpboot.c:164
    kthread+0x344/0x440 kernel/kthread.c:389
    ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:308
  irq event stamp: 39
  hardirqs last  enabled at (39): [<ffffffff81d5ebc4>] __do_kmem_cache_free mm/slab.c:3558 [inline]
  hardirqs last  enabled at (39): [<ffffffff81d5ebc4>] kmem_cache_free mm/slab.c:3582 [inline]
  hardirqs last  enabled at (39): [<ffffffff81d5ebc4>] kmem_cache_free+0x244/0x370 mm/slab.c:3575
  hardirqs last disabled at (38): [<ffffffff81d5eb5e>] __do_kmem_cache_free mm/slab.c:3553 [inline]
  hardirqs last disabled at (38): [<ffffffff81d5eb5e>] kmem_cache_free mm/slab.c:3582 [inline]
  hardirqs last disabled at (38): [<ffffffff81d5eb5e>] kmem_cache_free+0x1de/0x370 mm/slab.c:3575
  softirqs last  enabled at (0): [<ffffffff814ac99f>] copy_process+0x227f/0x75c0 kernel/fork.c:2448
  softirqs last disabled at (0): [<0000000000000000>] 0x0

  other info that might help us debug this:
   Possible unsafe locking scenario:

         CPU0
         ----
    lock(&fs_info->delayed_iput_lock);
    <Interrupt>
      lock(&fs_info->delayed_iput_lock);

   *** DEADLOCK ***

  1 lock held by btrfs-cleaner/16079:
   #0: ffff888107804860 (&fs_info->cleaner_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: cleaner_kthread+0x103/0x4b0 fs/btrfs/disk-io.c:1463

  stack backtrace:
  CPU: 3 PID: 16079 Comm: btrfs-cleaner Not tainted 6.4.0-syzkaller-09904-ga507db1d8fdc #0
  Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.14.0-2 04/01/2014
  Call Trace:
   <TASK>
   __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:88 [inline]
   dump_stack_lvl+0xd9/0x150 lib/dump_stack.c:106
   print_usage_bug kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3978 [inline]
   valid_state kernel/locking/lockdep.c:4020 [inline]
   mark_lock_irq kernel/locking/lockdep.c:4223 [inline]
   mark_lock.part.0+0x1102/0x1960 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:4685
   mark_lock kernel/locking/lockdep.c:4649 [inline]
   mark_usage kernel/locking/lockdep.c:4598 [inline]
   __lock_acquire+0x8e4/0x5e20 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5098
   lock_acquire kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5761 [inline]
   lock_acquire+0x1b1/0x520 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5726
   __raw_spin_lock include/linux/spinlock_api_smp.h:133 [inline]
   _raw_spin_lock+0x2e/0x40 kernel/locking/spinlock.c:154
   spin_lock include/linux/spinlock.h:350 [inline]
   btrfs_run_delayed_iputs+0x28/0xe0 fs/btrfs/inode.c:3523
   cleaner_kthread+0x2e5/0x4b0 fs/btrfs/disk-io.c:1478
   kthread+0x344/0x440 kernel/kthread.c:389
   ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:308
   </TASK>

So fix this by using spin_lock_irq() and spin_unlock_irq() when running
delayed iputs, and using spin_lock_irqsave() and spin_unlock_irqrestore()
when adding a delayed iput().

Reported-by: syzbot+da501a04be5ff533b102@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Fixes: ec63b84d46 ("btrfs: add an ordered_extent pointer to struct btrfs_bio")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/000000000000d5c89a05ffbd39dd@google.com/
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-07-18 03:13:10 +02:00
Filipe Manana
cbaee87f2e btrfs: fix iput() on error pointer after error during orphan cleanup
At btrfs_orphan_cleanup(), if we can't find an inode (btrfs_iget() returns
an -ENOENT error pointer), we proceed with 'ret' set to -ENOENT and the
inode pointer set to ERR_PTR(-ENOENT). Later when we proceed to the body
of the following if statement:

    if (ret == -ENOENT || inode->i_nlink) {
        (...)
        trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 1);
        if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
            ret = PTR_ERR(trans);
            iput(inode);
            goto out;
        }
        (...)
        ret = btrfs_del_orphan_item(trans, root,
                                    found_key.objectid);
        btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
        if (ret) {
            iput(inode);
            goto out;
        }
        continue;
    }

If we get an error from btrfs_start_transaction() or from the call to
btrfs_del_orphan_item() we end calling iput() against an inode pointer
that has a value of ERR_PTR(-ENOENT), resulting in a crash with the
following trace:

  [876.667] BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000096
  [876.667] #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
  [876.667] #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page
  [876.667] PGD 0 P4D 0
  [876.668] Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP PTI
  [876.668] CPU: 0 PID: 2356187 Comm: mount Tainted: G        W          6.4.0-rc6-btrfs-next-134+ #1
  [876.668] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.16.2-0-gea1b7a073390-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
  [876.668] RIP: 0010:iput+0xa/0x20
  [876.668] Code: ff ff ff 66 (...)
  [876.669] RSP: 0018:ffffafa9c0c9f9d0 EFLAGS: 00010282
  [876.669] RAX: ffffffffffffffe4 RBX: 000000000009453b RCX: 0000000000000000
  [876.669] RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: ffffafa9c0c9f930 RDI: fffffffffffffffe
  [876.669] RBP: ffff95c612f3b800 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: ffffffffffffffe4
  [876.670] R10: 00018f2a71010000 R11: 000000000ead96e3 R12: ffff95cb7d6909a0
  [876.670] R13: fffffffffffffffe R14: ffff95c60f477000 R15: 00000000ffffffe4
  [876.670] FS:  00007f5fbe30a840(0000) GS:ffff95ccdfa00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
  [876.670] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
  [876.671] CR2: 0000000000000096 CR3: 000000055e9f6004 CR4: 0000000000370ef0
  [876.671] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
  [876.671] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
  [876.672] Call Trace:
  [876.744]  <TASK>
  [876.744]  ? __die_body+0x1b/0x60
  [876.744]  ? page_fault_oops+0x15d/0x450
  [876.745]  ? __kmem_cache_alloc_node+0x47/0x410
  [876.745]  ? do_user_addr_fault+0x65/0x8a0
  [876.745]  ? exc_page_fault+0x74/0x170
  [876.746]  ? asm_exc_page_fault+0x22/0x30
  [876.746]  ? iput+0xa/0x20
  [876.746]  btrfs_orphan_cleanup+0x221/0x330 [btrfs]
  [876.746]  btrfs_lookup_dentry+0x58f/0x5f0 [btrfs]
  [876.747]  btrfs_lookup+0xe/0x30 [btrfs]
  [876.747]  __lookup_slow+0x82/0x130
  [876.785]  walk_component+0xe5/0x160
  [876.786]  path_lookupat.isra.0+0x6e/0x150
  [876.786]  filename_lookup+0xcf/0x1a0
  [876.786]  ? mod_objcg_state+0xd2/0x360
  [876.786]  ? obj_cgroup_charge+0xf5/0x110
  [876.787]  ? should_failslab+0xa/0x20
  [876.787]  ? kmem_cache_alloc+0x47/0x450
  [876.787]  vfs_path_lookup+0x51/0x90
  [876.788]  mount_subtree+0x8d/0x130
  [876.788]  btrfs_mount+0x149/0x410 [btrfs]
  [876.788]  ? __kmem_cache_alloc_node+0x47/0x410
  [876.788]  ? vfs_parse_fs_param+0xc0/0x110
  [876.789]  legacy_get_tree+0x24/0x50
  [876.834]  vfs_get_tree+0x22/0xd0
  [876.852]  path_mount+0x2d8/0x9c0
  [876.852]  do_mount+0x79/0x90
  [876.852]  __x64_sys_mount+0x8e/0xd0
  [876.853]  do_syscall_64+0x38/0x90
  [876.899]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x72/0xdc
  [876.958] RIP: 0033:0x7f5fbe50b76a
  [876.959] Code: 48 8b 0d a9 (...)
  [876.959] RSP: 002b:00007fff01925798 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000a5
  [876.959] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007f5fbe694264 RCX: 00007f5fbe50b76a
  [876.960] RDX: 0000561bde6c8720 RSI: 0000561bde6bdec0 RDI: 0000561bde6c31a0
  [876.960] RBP: 0000561bde6bdc70 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000001
  [876.960] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000
  [876.960] R13: 0000561bde6c31a0 R14: 0000561bde6c8720 R15: 0000561bde6bdc70
  [876.960]  </TASK>

So fix this by setting 'inode' to NULL whenever we get an error from
btrfs_iget(), and to make the code simpler, stop testing for 'ret' being
-ENOENT to check if we have an inode - instead test for 'inode' being NULL
or not. Having a NULL 'inode' prevents any iput() call from crashing, as
iput() ignores NULL inode pointers. Also, stop testing for a NULL return
value from btrfs_iget() with PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(), because btrfs_iget() never
returns NULL - in case an inode is not found, it returns ERR_PTR(-ENOENT),
and in case of memory allocation failure, it returns ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM).
We also don't need the extra iput() calls on the error branches for the
btrfs_start_transaction() and btrfs_del_orphan_item() calls, as we have
already called iput() before, so remove them.

Fixes: a13bb2c038 ("btrfs: add missing iputs on orphan cleanup failure")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.4
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-07-18 03:13:01 +02:00
Filipe Manana
b777d279ff btrfs: fix double iput() on inode after an error during orphan cleanup
At btrfs_orphan_cleanup(), if we were able to find the inode, we do an
iput() on the inode, then if btrfs_drop_verity_items() succeeds and then
either btrfs_start_transaction() or btrfs_del_orphan_item() fail, we do
another iput() in the respective error paths, resulting in an extra iput()
on the inode.

Fix this by setting inode to NULL after the first iput(), as iput()
ignores a NULL inode pointer argument.

Fixes: a13bb2c038 ("btrfs: add missing iputs on orphan cleanup failure")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.4
Reviewed-by: Boris Burkov <boris@bur.io>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-07-18 03:12:59 +02:00
Filipe Manana
f1a07c2b4e btrfs: zoned: fix memory leak after finding block group with super blocks
At exclude_super_stripes(), if we happen to find a block group that has
super blocks mapped to it and we are on a zoned filesystem, we error out
as this is not supposed to happen, indicating either a bug or maybe some
memory corruption for example. However we are exiting the function without
freeing the memory allocated for the logical address of the super blocks.
Fix this by freeing the logical address.

Fixes: 12659251ca ("btrfs: implement log-structured superblock for ZONED mode")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.10+
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-07-18 03:12:57 +02:00
Jeff Layton
2a9462de43 btrfs: convert to ctime accessor functions
In later patches, we're going to change how the inode's ctime field is
used. Switch to using accessor functions instead of raw accesses of
inode->i_ctime.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Message-Id: <20230705190309.579783-27-jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2023-07-13 10:28:04 +02:00
Filipe Manana
0657b20c5a btrfs: fix use-after-free of new block group that became unused
If a task creates a new block group and that block group becomes unused
before we finish its creation, at btrfs_create_pending_block_groups(),
then when btrfs_mark_bg_unused() is called against the block group, we
assume that the block group is currently in the list of block groups to
reclaim, and we move it out of the list of new block groups and into the
list of unused block groups. This has two consequences:

1) We move it out of the list of new block groups associated to the
   current transaction. So the block group creation is not finished and
   if we attempt to delete the bg because it's unused, we will not find
   the block group item in the extent tree (or the new block group tree),
   its device extent items in the device tree etc, resulting in the
   deletion to fail due to the missing items;

2) We don't increment the reference count on the block group when we
   move it to the list of unused block groups, because we assumed the
   block group was on the list of block groups to reclaim, and in that
   case it already has the correct reference count. However the block
   group was on the list of new block groups, in which case no extra
   reference was taken because it's local to the current task. This
   later results in doing an extra reference count decrement when
   removing the block group from the unused list, eventually leading the
   reference count to 0.

This second case was caught when running generic/297 from fstests, which
produced the following assertion failure and stack trace:

  [589.559] assertion failed: refcount_read(&block_group->refs) == 1, in fs/btrfs/block-group.c:4299
  [589.559] ------------[ cut here ]------------
  [589.559] kernel BUG at fs/btrfs/block-group.c:4299!
  [589.560] invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP PTI
  [589.560] CPU: 8 PID: 2819134 Comm: umount Tainted: G        W          6.4.0-rc6-btrfs-next-134+ #1
  [589.560] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.16.2-0-gea1b7a073390-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
  [589.560] RIP: 0010:btrfs_free_block_groups+0x449/0x4a0 [btrfs]
  [589.561] Code: 68 62 da c0 (...)
  [589.561] RSP: 0018:ffffa55a8c3b3d98 EFLAGS: 00010246
  [589.561] RAX: 0000000000000058 RBX: ffff8f030d7f2000 RCX: 0000000000000000
  [589.562] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffffffff953f0878 RDI: 00000000ffffffff
  [589.562] RBP: ffff8f030d7f2088 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: ffffa55a8c3b3c50
  [589.562] R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: ffff8f05850b4c00
  [589.562] R13: ffff8f030d7f2090 R14: ffff8f05850b4cd8 R15: dead000000000100
  [589.563] FS:  00007f497fd2e840(0000) GS:ffff8f09dfc00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
  [589.563] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
  [589.563] CR2: 00007f497ff8ec10 CR3: 0000000271472006 CR4: 0000000000370ee0
  [589.563] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
  [589.564] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
  [589.564] Call Trace:
  [589.564]  <TASK>
  [589.565]  ? __die_body+0x1b/0x60
  [589.565]  ? die+0x39/0x60
  [589.565]  ? do_trap+0xeb/0x110
  [589.565]  ? btrfs_free_block_groups+0x449/0x4a0 [btrfs]
  [589.566]  ? do_error_trap+0x6a/0x90
  [589.566]  ? btrfs_free_block_groups+0x449/0x4a0 [btrfs]
  [589.566]  ? exc_invalid_op+0x4e/0x70
  [589.566]  ? btrfs_free_block_groups+0x449/0x4a0 [btrfs]
  [589.567]  ? asm_exc_invalid_op+0x16/0x20
  [589.567]  ? btrfs_free_block_groups+0x449/0x4a0 [btrfs]
  [589.567]  ? btrfs_free_block_groups+0x449/0x4a0 [btrfs]
  [589.567]  close_ctree+0x35d/0x560 [btrfs]
  [589.568]  ? fsnotify_sb_delete+0x13e/0x1d0
  [589.568]  ? dispose_list+0x3a/0x50
  [589.568]  ? evict_inodes+0x151/0x1a0
  [589.568]  generic_shutdown_super+0x73/0x1a0
  [589.569]  kill_anon_super+0x14/0x30
  [589.569]  btrfs_kill_super+0x12/0x20 [btrfs]
  [589.569]  deactivate_locked_super+0x2e/0x70
  [589.569]  cleanup_mnt+0x104/0x160
  [589.570]  task_work_run+0x56/0x90
  [589.570]  exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0x160/0x170
  [589.570]  syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x22/0x50
  [589.570]  ? __x64_sys_umount+0x12/0x20
  [589.571]  do_syscall_64+0x48/0x90
  [589.571]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x72/0xdc
  [589.571] RIP: 0033:0x7f497ff0a567
  [589.571] Code: af 98 0e (...)
  [589.572] RSP: 002b:00007ffc98347358 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000a6
  [589.572] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 00007f49800b8264 RCX: 00007f497ff0a567
  [589.572] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000557f558abfa0
  [589.573] RBP: 0000557f558a6ba0 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 00007ffc98346100
  [589.573] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000
  [589.573] R13: 0000557f558abfa0 R14: 0000557f558a6cb0 R15: 0000557f558a6dd0
  [589.573]  </TASK>
  [589.574] Modules linked in: dm_snapshot dm_thin_pool (...)
  [589.576] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---

Fix this by adding a runtime flag to the block group to tell that the
block group is still in the list of new block groups, and therefore it
should not be moved to the list of unused block groups, at
btrfs_mark_bg_unused(), until the flag is cleared, when we finish the
creation of the block group at btrfs_create_pending_block_groups().

Fixes: a9f189716c ("btrfs: move out now unused BG from the reclaim list")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.15+
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-07-11 17:32:26 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
4e7de35eb7 btrfs: be a bit more careful when setting mirror_num_ret in btrfs_map_block
The mirror_num_ret is allowed to be NULL, although it has to be set when
smap is set.  Unfortunately that is not a well enough specifiable
invariant for static type checkers, so add a NULL check to make sure they
are fine.

Fixes: 03793cbbc8 ("btrfs: add fast path for single device io in __btrfs_map_block")
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-07-11 17:32:14 +02:00
Josef Bacik
b19c98f237 btrfs: fix race between balance and cancel/pause
Syzbot reported a panic that looks like this:

  assertion failed: fs_info->exclusive_operation == BTRFS_EXCLOP_BALANCE_PAUSED, in fs/btrfs/ioctl.c:465
  ------------[ cut here ]------------
  kernel BUG at fs/btrfs/messages.c:259!
  RIP: 0010:btrfs_assertfail+0x2c/0x30 fs/btrfs/messages.c:259
  Call Trace:
   <TASK>
   btrfs_exclop_balance fs/btrfs/ioctl.c:465 [inline]
   btrfs_ioctl_balance fs/btrfs/ioctl.c:3564 [inline]
   btrfs_ioctl+0x531e/0x5b30 fs/btrfs/ioctl.c:4632
   vfs_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:51 [inline]
   __do_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:870 [inline]
   __se_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:856 [inline]
   __x64_sys_ioctl+0x197/0x210 fs/ioctl.c:856
   do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]
   do_syscall_64+0x39/0xb0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80
   entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd

The reproducer is running a balance and a cancel or pause in parallel.
The way balance finishes is a bit wonky, if we were paused we need to
save the balance_ctl in the fs_info, but clear it otherwise and cleanup.
However we rely on the return values being specific errors, or having a
cancel request or no pause request.  If balance completes and returns 0,
but we have a pause or cancel request we won't do the appropriate
cleanup, and then the next time we try to start a balance we'll trip
this ASSERT.

The error handling is just wrong here, we always want to clean up,
unless we got -ECANCELLED and we set the appropriate pause flag in the
exclusive op.  With this patch the reproducer ran for an hour without
tripping, previously it would trip in less than a few minutes.

Reported-by: syzbot+c0f3acf145cb465426d5@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.1+
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-07-11 17:31:58 +02:00
Jeff Layton
130f1eca98 btrfs: convert to simple_rename_timestamp
A rename potentially involves updating 4 different inode timestamps.
Convert to the new simple_rename_timestamp helper function.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Message-Id: <20230705190309.579783-7-jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2023-07-10 10:08:16 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
6e17c6de3d - Yosry Ahmed brought back some cgroup v1 stats in OOM logs.
- Yosry has also eliminated cgroup's atomic rstat flushing.
 
 - Nhat Pham adds the new cachestat() syscall.  It provides userspace
   with the ability to query pagecache status - a similar concept to
   mincore() but more powerful and with improved usability.
 
 - Mel Gorman provides more optimizations for compaction, reducing the
   prevalence of page rescanning.
 
 - Lorenzo Stoakes has done some maintanance work on the get_user_pages()
   interface.
 
 - Liam Howlett continues with cleanups and maintenance work to the maple
   tree code.  Peng Zhang also does some work on maple tree.
 
 - Johannes Weiner has done some cleanup work on the compaction code.
 
 - David Hildenbrand has contributed additional selftests for
   get_user_pages().
 
 - Thomas Gleixner has contributed some maintenance and optimization work
   for the vmalloc code.
 
 - Baolin Wang has provided some compaction cleanups,
 
 - SeongJae Park continues maintenance work on the DAMON code.
 
 - Huang Ying has done some maintenance on the swap code's usage of
   device refcounting.
 
 - Christoph Hellwig has some cleanups for the filemap/directio code.
 
 - Ryan Roberts provides two patch series which yield some
   rationalization of the kernel's access to pte entries - use the provided
   APIs rather than open-coding accesses.
 
 - Lorenzo Stoakes has some fixes to the interaction between pagecache
   and directio access to file mappings.
 
 - John Hubbard has a series of fixes to the MM selftesting code.
 
 - ZhangPeng continues the folio conversion campaign.
 
 - Hugh Dickins has been working on the pagetable handling code, mainly
   with a view to reducing the load on the mmap_lock.
 
 - Catalin Marinas has reduced the arm64 kmalloc() minimum alignment from
   128 to 8.
 
 - Domenico Cerasuolo has improved the zswap reclaim mechanism by
   reorganizing the LRU management.
 
 - Matthew Wilcox provides some fixups to make gfs2 work better with the
   buffer_head code.
 
 - Vishal Moola also has done some folio conversion work.
 
 - Matthew Wilcox has removed the remnants of the pagevec code - their
   functionality is migrated over to struct folio_batch.
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iHUEABYIAB0WIQTTMBEPP41GrTpTJgfdBJ7gKXxAjgUCZJejewAKCRDdBJ7gKXxA
 joggAPwKMfT9lvDBEUnJagY7dbDPky1cSYZdJKxxM2cApGa42gEA6Cl8HRAWqSOh
 J0qXCzqaaN8+BuEyLGDVPaXur9KirwY=
 =B7yQ
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'mm-stable-2023-06-24-19-15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

Pull mm updates from Andrew Morton:

 - Yosry Ahmed brought back some cgroup v1 stats in OOM logs

 - Yosry has also eliminated cgroup's atomic rstat flushing

 - Nhat Pham adds the new cachestat() syscall. It provides userspace
   with the ability to query pagecache status - a similar concept to
   mincore() but more powerful and with improved usability

 - Mel Gorman provides more optimizations for compaction, reducing the
   prevalence of page rescanning

 - Lorenzo Stoakes has done some maintanance work on the
   get_user_pages() interface

 - Liam Howlett continues with cleanups and maintenance work to the
   maple tree code. Peng Zhang also does some work on maple tree

 - Johannes Weiner has done some cleanup work on the compaction code

 - David Hildenbrand has contributed additional selftests for
   get_user_pages()

 - Thomas Gleixner has contributed some maintenance and optimization
   work for the vmalloc code

 - Baolin Wang has provided some compaction cleanups,

 - SeongJae Park continues maintenance work on the DAMON code

 - Huang Ying has done some maintenance on the swap code's usage of
   device refcounting

 - Christoph Hellwig has some cleanups for the filemap/directio code

 - Ryan Roberts provides two patch series which yield some
   rationalization of the kernel's access to pte entries - use the
   provided APIs rather than open-coding accesses

 - Lorenzo Stoakes has some fixes to the interaction between pagecache
   and directio access to file mappings

 - John Hubbard has a series of fixes to the MM selftesting code

 - ZhangPeng continues the folio conversion campaign

 - Hugh Dickins has been working on the pagetable handling code, mainly
   with a view to reducing the load on the mmap_lock

 - Catalin Marinas has reduced the arm64 kmalloc() minimum alignment
   from 128 to 8

 - Domenico Cerasuolo has improved the zswap reclaim mechanism by
   reorganizing the LRU management

 - Matthew Wilcox provides some fixups to make gfs2 work better with the
   buffer_head code

 - Vishal Moola also has done some folio conversion work

 - Matthew Wilcox has removed the remnants of the pagevec code - their
   functionality is migrated over to struct folio_batch

* tag 'mm-stable-2023-06-24-19-15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (380 commits)
  mm/hugetlb: remove hugetlb_set_page_subpool()
  mm: nommu: correct the range of mmap_sem_read_lock in task_mem()
  hugetlb: revert use of page_cache_next_miss()
  Revert "page cache: fix page_cache_next/prev_miss off by one"
  mm/vmscan: fix root proactive reclaim unthrottling unbalanced node
  mm: memcg: rename and document global_reclaim()
  mm: kill [add|del]_page_to_lru_list()
  mm: compaction: convert to use a folio in isolate_migratepages_block()
  mm: zswap: fix double invalidate with exclusive loads
  mm: remove unnecessary pagevec includes
  mm: remove references to pagevec
  mm: rename invalidate_mapping_pagevec to mapping_try_invalidate
  mm: remove struct pagevec
  net: convert sunrpc from pagevec to folio_batch
  i915: convert i915_gpu_error to use a folio_batch
  pagevec: rename fbatch_count()
  mm: remove check_move_unevictable_pages()
  drm: convert drm_gem_put_pages() to use a folio_batch
  i915: convert shmem_sg_free_table() to use a folio_batch
  scatterlist: add sg_set_folio()
  ...
2023-06-28 10:28:11 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
a0433f8cae for-6.5/block-2023-06-23
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQJEBAABCAAuFiEEwPw5LcreJtl1+l5K99NY+ylx4KYFAmSV8dwQHGF4Ym9lQGtl
 cm5lbC5kawAKCRD301j7KXHgpilGD/9Yys1oxIXJpRf00fzrylAlBthRxMjFQVWw
 zAut106hAQiBHvU8IkmGA3MvEFVHxtzwYhHI7IR8K3aZBIqscweCqmVI9JyogJw9
 U9Twnzel47VmuKdM94FeoN+hbj1fP8EWTjzmy67/zEEfFCdmHvNlMi3lSrGYIpFy
 39LxTB99Y4UarM5PtWbes37GYYljzMSWKuo4AfBkvq1eQa+sZ0Vq2xAABKq3UM7f
 apqhgHtkJooRePDP0eQp+kAyyVMgW2jIK+oIdJDxNF3CKTu2w40RzaYz6fp+jVSU
 H4R/xS59GW4/xql+VBJDh/qJg9K62DPPYjlW8BmSR8+IjvfFpsyH3/MacE50CD3P
 20fs/Mnj49H79fDrQEHJI53cOOb2EmUitbwLbvOcColNTPpt8loBtdQxjF2RMU8R
 Nyort9DJPFclYCxky1LYg1CNEC2Ln4Zy/jD47wPvqRmOQphOoVlV/hPnOEqvjaZC
 49Vn70W2DeE9cXvYI7ha+XIg6/oj+Gs3iusEbV08Ci7EAtXgI+ZUUsQ97K8UNiUh
 h2lqSJtuI7lBpYP9sf+BeCch5UCC+xGYyTdoM5f58lehWBBPtbs0g7S9RyRyOYxe
 n+yxEUo3dAGzJ/xsKAjinbZfeWIpr0b1TkAh4w3Cq/BKzRr9Bp8lBAxYuancbQ+Y
 1ADPteUOTA==
 =zP4Y
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'for-6.5/block-2023-06-23' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux

Pull block updates from Jens Axboe:

 - NVMe pull request via Keith:
      - Various cleanups all around (Irvin, Chaitanya, Christophe)
      - Better struct packing (Christophe JAILLET)
      - Reduce controller error logs for optional commands (Keith)
      - Support for >=64KiB block sizes (Daniel Gomez)
      - Fabrics fixes and code organization (Max, Chaitanya, Daniel
        Wagner)

 - bcache updates via Coly:
      - Fix a race at init time (Mingzhe Zou)
      - Misc fixes and cleanups (Andrea, Thomas, Zheng, Ye)

 - use page pinning in the block layer for dio (David)

 - convert old block dio code to page pinning (David, Christoph)

 - cleanups for pktcdvd (Andy)

 - cleanups for rnbd (Guoqing)

 - use the unchecked __bio_add_page() for the initial single page
   additions (Johannes)

 - fix overflows in the Amiga partition handling code (Michael)

 - improve mq-deadline zoned device support (Bart)

 - keep passthrough requests out of the IO schedulers (Christoph, Ming)

 - improve support for flush requests, making them less special to deal
   with (Christoph)

 - add bdev holder ops and shutdown methods (Christoph)

 - fix the name_to_dev_t() situation and use cases (Christoph)

 - decouple the block open flags from fmode_t (Christoph)

 - ublk updates and cleanups, including adding user copy support (Ming)

 - BFQ sanity checking (Bart)

 - convert brd from radix to xarray (Pankaj)

 - constify various structures (Thomas, Ivan)

 - more fine grained persistent reservation ioctl capability checks
   (Jingbo)

 - misc fixes and cleanups (Arnd, Azeem, Demi, Ed, Hengqi, Hou, Jan,
   Jordy, Li, Min, Yu, Zhong, Waiman)

* tag 'for-6.5/block-2023-06-23' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux: (266 commits)
  scsi/sg: don't grab scsi host module reference
  ext4: Fix warning in blkdev_put()
  block: don't return -EINVAL for not found names in devt_from_devname
  cdrom: Fix spectre-v1 gadget
  block: Improve kernel-doc headers
  blk-mq: don't insert passthrough request into sw queue
  bsg: make bsg_class a static const structure
  ublk: make ublk_chr_class a static const structure
  aoe: make aoe_class a static const structure
  block/rnbd: make all 'class' structures const
  block: fix the exclusive open mask in disk_scan_partitions
  block: add overflow checks for Amiga partition support
  block: change all __u32 annotations to __be32 in affs_hardblocks.h
  block: fix signed int overflow in Amiga partition support
  block: add capacity validation in bdev_add_partition()
  block: fine-granular CAP_SYS_ADMIN for Persistent Reservation
  block: disallow Persistent Reservation on partitions
  reiserfs: fix blkdev_put() warning from release_journal_dev()
  block: fix wrong mode for blkdev_get_by_dev() from disk_scan_partitions()
  block: document the holder argument to blkdev_get_by_path
  ...
2023-06-26 12:47:20 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
3eccc0c886 for-6.5/splice-2023-06-23
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQJEBAABCAAuFiEEwPw5LcreJtl1+l5K99NY+ylx4KYFAmSV8QgQHGF4Ym9lQGtl
 cm5lbC5kawAKCRD301j7KXHgpupIEADKEZvpxDyaxHjYZFFeoSJRkh+AEJHe0Xtr
 J5vUL8t8zmAV3F7i8XaoAEcR0dC0VQcoTc8fAOty71+5hsc7gvtyyNjqU/YWRVqK
 Xr+VJuSJ+OGx3MzpRWEkepagfPyqP5cyyCOK6gqIgqzc3IwqkR/3QHVRc6oR8YbY
 AQd7tqm2fQXK9WDHEy5hcaQeqb9uKZjQQoZejpPPerpJM+9RMgKxpCGtnLLIUhr/
 sgl7KyLIQPBmveO2vfOR+dmsJBqsLqneqkXDKMAIfpeVEEkHHAlCH4E5Ne1XUS+s
 ie4If+reuyn1Ktt5Ry1t7w2wr8cX1fcay3K28tgwjE2Bvremc5YnYgb3pyUDW38f
 tXXkpg/eTXd/Pn0Crpagoa9zJ927tt5JXIO1/PagPEP1XOqUuthshDFsrVqfqbs+
 36gqX2JWB4NJTg9B9KBHA3+iVCJyZLjUqOqws7hOJOvhQytZVm/IwkGBg1Slhe1a
 J5WemBlqX8lTgXz0nM7cOhPYTZeKe6hazCcb5VwxTUTj9SGyYtsMfqqTwRJO9kiF
 j1VzbOAgExDYe+GvfqOFPh9VqZho66+DyOD/Xtca4eH7oYyHSmP66o8nhRyPBPZA
 maBxQhUkPQn4/V/0fL2TwIdWYKsbj8bUyINKPZ2L35YfeICiaYIctTwNJxtRmItB
 M3VxWD3GZQ==
 =KhW4
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'for-6.5/splice-2023-06-23' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux

Pull splice updates from Jens Axboe:
 "This kills off ITER_PIPE to avoid a race between truncate,
  iov_iter_revert() on the pipe and an as-yet incomplete DMA to a bio
  with unpinned/unref'ed pages from an O_DIRECT splice read. This causes
  memory corruption.

  Instead, we either use (a) filemap_splice_read(), which invokes the
  buffered file reading code and splices from the pagecache into the
  pipe; (b) copy_splice_read(), which bulk-allocates a buffer, reads
  into it and then pushes the filled pages into the pipe; or (c) handle
  it in filesystem-specific code.

  Summary:

   - Rename direct_splice_read() to copy_splice_read()

   - Simplify the calculations for the number of pages to be reclaimed
     in copy_splice_read()

   - Turn do_splice_to() into a helper, vfs_splice_read(), so that it
     can be used by overlayfs and coda to perform the checks on the
     lower fs

   - Make vfs_splice_read() jump to copy_splice_read() to handle
     direct-I/O and DAX

   - Provide shmem with its own splice_read to handle non-existent pages
     in the pagecache. We don't want a ->read_folio() as we don't want
     to populate holes, but filemap_get_pages() requires it

   - Provide overlayfs with its own splice_read to call down to a lower
     layer as overlayfs doesn't provide ->read_folio()

   - Provide coda with its own splice_read to call down to a lower layer
     as coda doesn't provide ->read_folio()

   - Direct ->splice_read to copy_splice_read() in tty, procfs, kernfs
     and random files as they just copy to the output buffer and don't
     splice pages

   - Provide wrappers for afs, ceph, ecryptfs, ext4, f2fs, nfs, ntfs3,
     ocfs2, orangefs, xfs and zonefs to do locking and/or revalidation

   - Make cifs use filemap_splice_read()

   - Replace pointers to generic_file_splice_read() with pointers to
     filemap_splice_read() as DIO and DAX are handled in the caller;
     filesystems can still provide their own alternate ->splice_read()
     op

   - Remove generic_file_splice_read()

   - Remove ITER_PIPE and its paraphernalia as generic_file_splice_read
     was the only user"

* tag 'for-6.5/splice-2023-06-23' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux: (31 commits)
  splice: kdoc for filemap_splice_read() and copy_splice_read()
  iov_iter: Kill ITER_PIPE
  splice: Remove generic_file_splice_read()
  splice: Use filemap_splice_read() instead of generic_file_splice_read()
  cifs: Use filemap_splice_read()
  trace: Convert trace/seq to use copy_splice_read()
  zonefs: Provide a splice-read wrapper
  xfs: Provide a splice-read wrapper
  orangefs: Provide a splice-read wrapper
  ocfs2: Provide a splice-read wrapper
  ntfs3: Provide a splice-read wrapper
  nfs: Provide a splice-read wrapper
  f2fs: Provide a splice-read wrapper
  ext4: Provide a splice-read wrapper
  ecryptfs: Provide a splice-read wrapper
  ceph: Provide a splice-read wrapper
  afs: Provide a splice-read wrapper
  9p: Add splice_read wrapper
  net: Make sock_splice_read() use copy_splice_read() by default
  tty, proc, kernfs, random: Use copy_splice_read()
  ...
2023-06-26 11:52:12 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
cc423f6337 for-6.5-tag
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQIzBAABCgAdFiEE8rQSAMVO+zA4DBdWxWXV+ddtWDsFAmSZ0YUACgkQxWXV+ddt
 WDuF9g/+OsEZflGYIZj11trG0l5HWApnINKqhZ524J0TNy9KxY0KOTqPCOg0O41E
 Vt7uJCMG06+ifvVEby8srjzUZxUutIuMeGIP91VyXUbt+CleAWunxnL8aKcTPS3T
 QxyGx0VmukO2UHYCXhXQLRXo/+zPcBxnk6UgVzcBCIOecOMTB1KCeblBmqd3q86f
 NVFse+BTkmtm86u/1rzEDqgY6lMHQ+jNoHhpRVGpzmSnSX8GELyOW3QnixS0LCo2
 no0vvW0QXkRJ+S68V5zBWlqa3xr21jOYcmON2Ra2G8Etsjx7W5XKS3I9k/4uonxb
 LbITmBwEZWt/aTzmLFT16S5M9BlRqH5Ffmsw7Ls+NDmdvH/f1zM8XeNAb7kpFTrn
 T3aALjkcd65/JFmgyVmzdt4BSmrUkYm0EEmLirQec86HJ4NlQJpJ2B7cfMWKPyal
 +VgaT4S+fLTc/HJD3nObMXTCxZrMf0sBUhU4/QXqL7TTjqqosSn26mlGNUocw7Ty
 HaESk7j2L9TMPt640r1G98j9ND7sWmyBmiYsah8F3MKZCIS892qhtFs0m5g2tA1F
 sjPv9u6M5Pi6ie5Eo8xs+SqKa7TPPVsbZ9XcMRBuzDc5AtUPAm6ii9QVwref8wTq
 qO379jDepgPj4HZkXMzQKxd6rw6wrF854304XhjHZefk+ChhIc4=
 =nN4X
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'for-6.5-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux

Pull btrfs updates from David Sterba:
 "Mainly core changes, refactoring and optimizations.

  Performance is improved in some areas, overall there may be a
  cumulative improvement due to refactoring that removed lookups in the
  IO path or simplified IO submission tracking.

  Core:

   - submit IO synchronously for fast checksums (crc32c and xxhash),
     remove high priority worker kthread

   - read extent buffer in one go, simplify IO tracking, bio submission
     and locking

   - remove additional tracking of redirtied extent buffers, originally
     added for zoned mode but actually not needed

   - track ordered extent pointer in bio to avoid rbtree lookups during
     IO

   - scrub, use recovered data stripes as cache to avoid unnecessary
     read

   - in zoned mode, optimize logical to physical mappings of extents

   - remove PageError handling, not set by VFS nor writeback

   - cleanups, refactoring, better structure packing

   - lots of error handling improvements

   - more assertions, lockdep annotations

   - print assertion failure with the exact line where it happens

   - tracepoint updates

   - more debugging prints

  Performance:

   - speedup in fsync(), better tracking of inode logged status can
     avoid transaction commit

   - IO path structures track logical offsets in data structures and
     does not need to look it up

  User visible changes:

   - don't commit transaction for every created subvolume, this can
     reduce time when many subvolumes are created in a batch

   - print affected files when relocation fails

   - trigger orphan file cleanup during START_SYNC ioctl

  Notable fixes:

   - fix crash when disabling quota and relocation

   - fix crashes when removing roots from drity list

   - fix transacion abort during relocation when converting from newer
     profiles not covered by fallback

   - in zoned mode, stop reclaiming block groups if filesystem becomes
     read-only

   - fix rare race condition in tree mod log rewind that can miss some
     btree node slots

   - with enabled fsverity, drop up-to-date page bit in case the
     verification fails"

* tag 'for-6.5-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux: (194 commits)
  btrfs: fix race between quota disable and relocation
  btrfs: add comment to struct btrfs_fs_info::dirty_cowonly_roots
  btrfs: fix race when deleting free space root from the dirty cow roots list
  btrfs: fix race when deleting quota root from the dirty cow roots list
  btrfs: tracepoints: also show actual number of the outstanding extents
  btrfs: update i_version in update_dev_time
  btrfs: make btrfs_compressed_bioset static
  btrfs: add handling for RAID1C23/DUP to btrfs_reduce_alloc_profile
  btrfs: scrub: remove btrfs_fs_info::scrub_wr_completion_workers
  btrfs: scrub: remove scrub_ctx::csum_list member
  btrfs: do not BUG_ON after failure to migrate space during truncation
  btrfs: do not BUG_ON on failure to get dir index for new snapshot
  btrfs: send: do not BUG_ON() on unexpected symlink data extent
  btrfs: do not BUG_ON() when dropping inode items from log root
  btrfs: replace BUG_ON() at split_item() with proper error handling
  btrfs: do not BUG_ON() on tree mod log failures at btrfs_del_ptr()
  btrfs: do not BUG_ON() on tree mod log failures at insert_ptr()
  btrfs: do not BUG_ON() on tree mod log failure at insert_new_root()
  btrfs: do not BUG_ON() on tree mod log failures at push_nodes_for_insert()
  btrfs: abort transaction at update_ref_for_cow() when ref count is zero
  ...
2023-06-26 11:41:38 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
569fa9392d for-6.4-rc7-tag
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQIzBAABCgAdFiEE8rQSAMVO+zA4DBdWxWXV+ddtWDsFAmSUZ6QACgkQxWXV+ddt
 WDvtmRAAnFx3qcM68Enoo7yAWzKoNwx7Kk/CvApeWZdx7JKAH/eL6LpI5NPXukgk
 RII2S8/ijWRf83ZBVVGaCk6c5y2pWd4So1OjFbPoB1T89R0qbcOjn+PXPAX8p3Uz
 /kRHhEHJBQTt/WQXTT1m3IPpUxBfgb8B5Cu9Fx1oEUaH6Mk0cZr9OZEQuhsVyvSu
 TIrLPLSlPjl2gXXpo6teVskYM2erbreP44/GjVQUZWlHzfuRRyHYWNBpc3Ba8kZ5
 qdqnynw14+TRwwqjHOmTx2Vm3NAFCxxaSpODoWW8L1cUo1gt8+PMcQ0QLWpds3ye
 Gs0OVumr9iO4sCkJWiX43shnrKH4d8FOGt0Of30sn3slVeDOkQU0ihFXUG7ZG4dS
 /5qIsAvJxlsOSwdwolcVRGsvd6NLQTAKijJtZqv9w3lo0nPqMRIu0HbdbGqXPFWP
 W8xwxRWD5g6/7KXrJJH4twXsT7O3T+Xl6VTJ7yU+k8+LPvMGJAT6bY8FT5S+CBcu
 wxh7su2jkN7ut2c9U/DydvF7tY4uvCZWF3M6MzgtZ4MjJmiT3HeN5do0Uup42/9h
 2c6hjUX1utTt4sozrWoUjUYeHB9eMjB3Wq5J0knYiMjB6GzvlAe78Bzy+XraMi3U
 IO4r07CatGUb6fChqhnBlAkv9aboy/2mTlL1lFnWqQg5F7b71IU=
 =jy/9
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'for-6.4-rc7-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux

Pull btrfs fix from David Sterba:
 "Unfortunately the recent u32 overflow fix was not complete, there was
  one conversion left, assertion not triggered by my tests but caught by
  Qu's fstests case.

  The "cleanup for later" has been promoted to a proper fix and wraps
  all uses of the stripe left shift so the diffstat has grown but leaves
  no potentially problematic uses.

  We should have done it that way before, sorry"

* tag 'for-6.4-rc7-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux:
  btrfs: fix remaining u32 overflows when left shifting stripe_nr
2023-06-23 16:09:53 -07:00
Qu Wenruo
cb091225a5 btrfs: fix remaining u32 overflows when left shifting stripe_nr
There was regression caused by a97699d1d6 ("btrfs: replace
map_lookup->stripe_len by BTRFS_STRIPE_LEN") and supposedly fixed by
a7299a18a1 ("btrfs: fix u32 overflows when left shifting stripe_nr").
To avoid code churn the fix was open coding the type casts but
unfortunately missed one which was still possible to hit [1].

The missing place was assignment of bioc->full_stripe_logical inside
btrfs_map_block().

Fix it by adding a helper that does the safe calculation of the offset
and use it everywhere even though it may not be strictly necessary due
to already using u64 types.  This replaces all remaining
"<< BTRFS_STRIPE_LEN_SHIFT" calls.

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/20230622065438.86402-1-wqu@suse.com/

Fixes: a7299a18a1 ("btrfs: fix u32 overflows when left shifting stripe_nr")
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
[ update changelog ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-22 17:03:55 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
4b0c7a1ba0 for-6.4-rc7-tag
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQIzBAABCgAdFiEE8rQSAMVO+zA4DBdWxWXV+ddtWDsFAmSR56sACgkQxWXV+ddt
 WDvdORAAk3IVO8V6md56wSQBC0S2itaMomSYlzBJL8fqriKZwhaG6C/pJPyt0wyQ
 zj1ZsJqX3WwhDssVWIYNrj6CLr7gOQiMpbX363PYTFc6Hvrw8FqDVk/VjworsSmC
 IyVo3K11HCLIapbYrB1QLxzufDqYieYw6c2jS1elnwUUssvPHxonlfc2IZ1nef9z
 jLS9ZBbEjO7KaUwKrDJ1g4OFljwSnuYCW41fZWFaoXnvlBk84BbBvcRisFY69a++
 Kv0ux1Z2NJXmBOzKG4ZXCCNamwHj/oHqOT2cZm7ZzWrruIo5IP/Q4lzXHxKkbxA0
 7cUfS+O7UqwBDzZZsBEos6Pn82q1rj9RFQkw8B6gCazwRN16TiA2U3AqOkjPZolL
 RXMhLB1oEpQbyxB/PMhk63yV3uHs7VxVvyycuG9qlynFCRVFNxj4hE4TXFJu97DD
 TBOXmUaCBbyRMX72BycziW4hwsbWafkmZqRWV8wHqRXOD4nd7QCj51ZOFTIsNmbq
 Gpo2cJxmzEeYJC/o4Kq+ABCcmrphMhgALugR8T0TBP9gqp0WVs6NmixTzFEc9Zo6
 VbcN721J7R7yYBknJIUQ5GuJJddhu4Ya86vk/N2eBsGVSq0KxCtJoHbM4RBYTaTl
 NiXcdXu1Cr4TojoZN5W6cH6BBSCvIcEBruQtNkoIj5G0Wfrvt0U=
 =IFO0
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'for-6.4-rc7-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux

Pull btrfs fix from David Sterba:
 "One more regression fix for an assertion failure that uncovered a
  nasty problem with stripe calculations. This is caused by a u32
  overflow when there are enough devices. The fstests require 6 so this
  hasn't been caught, I was able to hit it with 8.

  The fix is minimal and only adds u64 casts, we'll clean that up later.
  I did various additional tests to be sure"

* tag 'for-6.4-rc7-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux:
  btrfs: fix u32 overflows when left shifting stripe_nr
2023-06-20 14:38:21 -07:00
Qu Wenruo
a7299a18a1 btrfs: fix u32 overflows when left shifting stripe_nr
[BUG]
David reported an ASSERT() get triggered during fio load on 8 devices
with data/raid6 and metadata/raid1c3:

  fio --rw=randrw --randrepeat=1 --size=3000m \
	  --bsrange=512b-64k --bs_unaligned \
	  --ioengine=libaio --fsync=1024 \
	  --name=job0 --name=job1 \

The ASSERT() is from rbio_add_bio() of raid56.c:

	ASSERT(orig_logical >= full_stripe_start &&
	       orig_logical + orig_len <= full_stripe_start +
	       rbio->nr_data * BTRFS_STRIPE_LEN);

Which is checking if the target rbio is crossing the full stripe
boundary.

  [100.789] assertion failed: orig_logical >= full_stripe_start && orig_logical + orig_len <= full_stripe_start + rbio->nr_data * BTRFS_STRIPE_LEN, in fs/btrfs/raid56.c:1622
  [100.795] ------------[ cut here ]------------
  [100.796] kernel BUG at fs/btrfs/raid56.c:1622!
  [100.797] invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN
  [100.798] CPU: 1 PID: 100 Comm: kworker/u8:4 Not tainted 6.4.0-rc6-default+ #124
  [100.799] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.16.0-0-gd239552-rebuilt.opensuse.org 04/01/2014
  [100.802] Workqueue: writeback wb_workfn (flush-btrfs-1)
  [100.803] RIP: 0010:rbio_add_bio+0x204/0x210 [btrfs]
  [100.806] RSP: 0018:ffff888104a8f300 EFLAGS: 00010246
  [100.808] RAX: 00000000000000a1 RBX: ffff8881075907e0 RCX: ffffed1020951e01
  [100.809] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000008 RDI: 0000000000000001
  [100.811] RBP: 0000000141d20000 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: ffff888104a8f04f
  [100.813] R10: ffffed1020951e09 R11: 0000000000000003 R12: ffff88810e87f400
  [100.815] R13: 0000000041d20000 R14: 0000000144529000 R15: ffff888101524000
  [100.817] FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88811ac00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
  [100.821] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
  [100.822] CR2: 000055d54e44c270 CR3: 000000010a9a1006 CR4: 00000000003706a0
  [100.824] Call Trace:
  [100.825]  <TASK>
  [100.825]  ? die+0x32/0x80
  [100.826]  ? do_trap+0x12d/0x160
  [100.827]  ? rbio_add_bio+0x204/0x210 [btrfs]
  [100.827]  ? rbio_add_bio+0x204/0x210 [btrfs]
  [100.829]  ? do_error_trap+0x90/0x130
  [100.830]  ? rbio_add_bio+0x204/0x210 [btrfs]
  [100.831]  ? handle_invalid_op+0x2c/0x30
  [100.833]  ? rbio_add_bio+0x204/0x210 [btrfs]
  [100.835]  ? exc_invalid_op+0x29/0x40
  [100.836]  ? asm_exc_invalid_op+0x16/0x20
  [100.837]  ? rbio_add_bio+0x204/0x210 [btrfs]
  [100.837]  raid56_parity_write+0x64/0x270 [btrfs]
  [100.838]  btrfs_submit_chunk+0x26e/0x800 [btrfs]
  [100.840]  ? btrfs_bio_init+0x80/0x80 [btrfs]
  [100.841]  ? release_pages+0x503/0x6d0
  [100.842]  ? folio_unlock+0x2f/0x60
  [100.844]  ? __folio_put+0x60/0x60
  [100.845]  ? btrfs_do_readpage+0xae0/0xae0 [btrfs]
  [100.847]  btrfs_submit_bio+0x21/0x60 [btrfs]
  [100.847]  submit_one_bio+0x6a/0xb0 [btrfs]
  [100.849]  extent_write_cache_pages+0x395/0x680 [btrfs]
  [100.850]  ? __extent_writepage+0x520/0x520 [btrfs]
  [100.851]  ? mark_usage+0x190/0x190
  [100.852]  extent_writepages+0xdb/0x130 [btrfs]
  [100.853]  ? extent_write_locked_range+0x480/0x480 [btrfs]
  [100.854]  ? mark_usage+0x190/0x190
  [100.854]  ? attach_extent_buffer_page+0x220/0x220 [btrfs]
  [100.855]  ? reacquire_held_locks+0x178/0x280
  [100.856]  ? writeback_sb_inodes+0x245/0x7f0
  [100.857]  do_writepages+0x102/0x2e0
  [100.858]  ? page_writeback_cpu_online+0x10/0x10
  [100.859]  ? __lock_release.isra.0+0x14a/0x4d0
  [100.860]  ? reacquire_held_locks+0x280/0x280
  [100.861]  ? __lock_acquired+0x1e9/0x3d0
  [100.862]  ? do_raw_spin_lock+0x1b0/0x1b0
  [100.863]  __writeback_single_inode+0x94/0x450
  [100.864]  writeback_sb_inodes+0x372/0x7f0
  [100.864]  ? lock_sync+0xd0/0xd0
  [100.865]  ? do_raw_spin_unlock+0x93/0xf0
  [100.866]  ? sync_inode_metadata+0xc0/0xc0
  [100.867]  ? rwsem_optimistic_spin+0x340/0x340
  [100.868]  __writeback_inodes_wb+0x70/0x130
  [100.869]  wb_writeback+0x2d1/0x530
  [100.869]  ? __writeback_inodes_wb+0x130/0x130
  [100.870]  ? lockdep_hardirqs_on_prepare.part.0+0xf1/0x1c0
  [100.870]  wb_do_writeback+0x3eb/0x480
  [100.871]  ? wb_writeback+0x530/0x530
  [100.871]  ? mark_lock_irq+0xcd0/0xcd0
  [100.872]  wb_workfn+0xe0/0x3f0<

[CAUSE]
Commit a97699d1d6 ("btrfs: replace map_lookup->stripe_len by
BTRFS_STRIPE_LEN") changes how we calculate the map length, to reduce
u64 division.

Function btrfs_max_io_len() is to get the length to the stripe boundary.

It calculates the full stripe start offset (inside the chunk) by the
following code:

		*full_stripe_start =
			rounddown(*stripe_nr, nr_data_stripes(map)) <<
			BTRFS_STRIPE_LEN_SHIFT;

The calculation itself is fine, but the value returned by rounddown() is
dependent on both @stripe_nr (which is u32) and nr_data_stripes() (which
returned int).

Thus the result is also u32, then we do the left shift, which can
overflow u32.

If such overflow happens, @full_stripe_start will be a value way smaller
than @offset, causing later "full_stripe_len - (offset -
*full_stripe_start)" to underflow, thus make later length calculation to
have no stripe boundary limit, resulting a write bio to exceed stripe
boundary.

There are some other locations like this, with a u32 @stripe_nr got left
shift, which can lead to a similar overflow.

[FIX]
Fix all @stripe_nr with left shift with a type cast to u64 before the
left shift.

Those involved @stripe_nr or similar variables are recording the stripe
number inside the chunk, which is small enough to be contained by u32,
but their offset inside the chunk can not fit into u32.

Thus for those specific left shifts, a type cast to u64 is necessary so
this patch does not touch them and the code will be cleaned up in the
future to keep the fix minimal.

Reported-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Fixes: a97699d1d6 ("btrfs: replace map_lookup->stripe_len by BTRFS_STRIPE_LEN")
Tested-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-20 19:10:31 +02:00
Filipe Manana
8a4a0b2a3e btrfs: fix race between quota disable and relocation
If we disable quotas while we have a relocation of a metadata block group
that has extents belonging to the quota root, we can cause the relocation
to fail with -ENOENT. This is because relocation builds backref nodes for
extents of the quota root and later needs to walk the backrefs and access
the quota root - however if in between a task disables quotas, it results
in deleting the quota root from the root tree (with btrfs_del_root(),
called from btrfs_quota_disable().

This can be sporadically triggered by test case btrfs/255 from fstests:

  $ ./check btrfs/255
  FSTYP         -- btrfs
  PLATFORM      -- Linux/x86_64 debian0 6.4.0-rc6-btrfs-next-134+ #1 SMP PREEMPT_DYNAMIC Thu Jun 15 11:59:28 WEST 2023
  MKFS_OPTIONS  -- /dev/sdc
  MOUNT_OPTIONS -- /dev/sdc /home/fdmanana/btrfs-tests/scratch_1

  btrfs/255 6s ... _check_dmesg: something found in dmesg (see /home/fdmanana/git/hub/xfstests/results//btrfs/255.dmesg)
  - output mismatch (see /home/fdmanana/git/hub/xfstests/results//btrfs/255.out.bad)
      --- tests/btrfs/255.out	2023-03-02 21:47:53.876609426 +0000
      +++ /home/fdmanana/git/hub/xfstests/results//btrfs/255.out.bad	2023-06-16 10:20:39.267563212 +0100
      @@ -1,2 +1,4 @@
       QA output created by 255
      +ERROR: error during balancing '/home/fdmanana/btrfs-tests/scratch_1': No such file or directory
      +There may be more info in syslog - try dmesg | tail
       Silence is golden
      ...
      (Run 'diff -u /home/fdmanana/git/hub/xfstests/tests/btrfs/255.out /home/fdmanana/git/hub/xfstests/results//btrfs/255.out.bad'  to see the entire diff)
  Ran: btrfs/255
  Failures: btrfs/255
  Failed 1 of 1 tests

To fix this make the quota disable operation take the cleaner mutex, as
relocation of a block group also takes this mutex. This is also what we
do when deleting a subvolume/snapshot, we take the cleaner mutex in the
cleaner kthread (at cleaner_kthread()) and then we call btrfs_del_root()
at btrfs_drop_snapshot() while under the protection of the cleaner mutex.

Fixes: bed92eae26 ("Btrfs: qgroup implementation and prototypes")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.4+
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19 20:29:25 +02:00
Filipe Manana
08eb2ad9db btrfs: add comment to struct btrfs_fs_info::dirty_cowonly_roots
Add a comment to struct btrfs_fs_info::dirty_cowonly_roots to mention
that struct btrfs_fs_info::trans_lock is the lock that protects that
list.

Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19 20:14:44 +02:00
Filipe Manana
babebf023e btrfs: fix race when deleting free space root from the dirty cow roots list
When deleting the free space tree we are deleting the free space root
from the list fs_info->dirty_cowonly_roots without taking the lock that
protects it, which is struct btrfs_fs_info::trans_lock.
This unsynchronized list manipulation may cause chaos if there's another
concurrent manipulation of this list, such as when adding a root to it
with ctree.c:add_root_to_dirty_list().

This can result in all sorts of weird failures caused by a race, such as
the following crash:

  [337571.278245] general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdead000000000108: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP PTI
  [337571.278933] CPU: 1 PID: 115447 Comm: btrfs Tainted: G        W          6.4.0-rc6-btrfs-next-134+ #1
  [337571.279153] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.14.0-0-g155821a1990b-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
  [337571.279572] RIP: 0010:commit_cowonly_roots+0x11f/0x250 [btrfs]
  [337571.279928] Code: 85 38 06 00 (...)
  [337571.280363] RSP: 0018:ffff9f63446efba0 EFLAGS: 00010206
  [337571.280582] RAX: ffff942d98ec2638 RBX: ffff9430b82b4c30 RCX: 0000000449e1c000
  [337571.280798] RDX: dead000000000100 RSI: ffff9430021e4900 RDI: 0000000000036070
  [337571.281015] RBP: ffff942d98ec2000 R08: ffff942d98ec2000 R09: 000000000000015b
  [337571.281254] R10: 0000000000000009 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: ffff942fe8fbf600
  [337571.281476] R13: ffff942dabe23040 R14: ffff942dabe20800 R15: ffff942d92cf3b48
  [337571.281723] FS:  00007f478adb7340(0000) GS:ffff94349fa40000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
  [337571.281950] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
  [337571.282184] CR2: 00007f478ab9a3d5 CR3: 000000001e02c001 CR4: 0000000000370ee0
  [337571.282416] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
  [337571.282647] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
  [337571.282874] Call Trace:
  [337571.283101]  <TASK>
  [337571.283327]  ? __die_body+0x1b/0x60
  [337571.283570]  ? die_addr+0x39/0x60
  [337571.283796]  ? exc_general_protection+0x22e/0x430
  [337571.284022]  ? asm_exc_general_protection+0x22/0x30
  [337571.284251]  ? commit_cowonly_roots+0x11f/0x250 [btrfs]
  [337571.284531]  btrfs_commit_transaction+0x42e/0xf90 [btrfs]
  [337571.284803]  ? _raw_spin_unlock+0x15/0x30
  [337571.285031]  ? release_extent_buffer+0x103/0x130 [btrfs]
  [337571.285305]  reset_balance_state+0x152/0x1b0 [btrfs]
  [337571.285578]  btrfs_balance+0xa50/0x11e0 [btrfs]
  [337571.285864]  ? __kmem_cache_alloc_node+0x14a/0x410
  [337571.286086]  btrfs_ioctl+0x249a/0x3320 [btrfs]
  [337571.286358]  ? mod_objcg_state+0xd2/0x360
  [337571.286577]  ? refill_obj_stock+0xb0/0x160
  [337571.286798]  ? seq_release+0x25/0x30
  [337571.287016]  ? __rseq_handle_notify_resume+0x3ba/0x4b0
  [337571.287235]  ? percpu_counter_add_batch+0x2e/0xa0
  [337571.287455]  ? __x64_sys_ioctl+0x88/0xc0
  [337571.287675]  __x64_sys_ioctl+0x88/0xc0
  [337571.287901]  do_syscall_64+0x38/0x90
  [337571.288126]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x72/0xdc
  [337571.288352] RIP: 0033:0x7f478aaffe9b

So fix this by locking struct btrfs_fs_info::trans_lock before deleting
the free space root from that list.

Fixes: a5ed918285 ("Btrfs: implement the free space B-tree")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.14+
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19 20:14:24 +02:00
Filipe Manana
b31cb5a6eb btrfs: fix race when deleting quota root from the dirty cow roots list
When disabling quotas we are deleting the quota root from the list
fs_info->dirty_cowonly_roots without taking the lock that protects it,
which is struct btrfs_fs_info::trans_lock. This unsynchronized list
manipulation may cause chaos if there's another concurrent manipulation
of this list, such as when adding a root to it with
ctree.c:add_root_to_dirty_list().

This can result in all sorts of weird failures caused by a race, such as
the following crash:

  [337571.278245] general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdead000000000108: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP PTI
  [337571.278933] CPU: 1 PID: 115447 Comm: btrfs Tainted: G        W          6.4.0-rc6-btrfs-next-134+ #1
  [337571.279153] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.14.0-0-g155821a1990b-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
  [337571.279572] RIP: 0010:commit_cowonly_roots+0x11f/0x250 [btrfs]
  [337571.279928] Code: 85 38 06 00 (...)
  [337571.280363] RSP: 0018:ffff9f63446efba0 EFLAGS: 00010206
  [337571.280582] RAX: ffff942d98ec2638 RBX: ffff9430b82b4c30 RCX: 0000000449e1c000
  [337571.280798] RDX: dead000000000100 RSI: ffff9430021e4900 RDI: 0000000000036070
  [337571.281015] RBP: ffff942d98ec2000 R08: ffff942d98ec2000 R09: 000000000000015b
  [337571.281254] R10: 0000000000000009 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: ffff942fe8fbf600
  [337571.281476] R13: ffff942dabe23040 R14: ffff942dabe20800 R15: ffff942d92cf3b48
  [337571.281723] FS:  00007f478adb7340(0000) GS:ffff94349fa40000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
  [337571.281950] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
  [337571.282184] CR2: 00007f478ab9a3d5 CR3: 000000001e02c001 CR4: 0000000000370ee0
  [337571.282416] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
  [337571.282647] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
  [337571.282874] Call Trace:
  [337571.283101]  <TASK>
  [337571.283327]  ? __die_body+0x1b/0x60
  [337571.283570]  ? die_addr+0x39/0x60
  [337571.283796]  ? exc_general_protection+0x22e/0x430
  [337571.284022]  ? asm_exc_general_protection+0x22/0x30
  [337571.284251]  ? commit_cowonly_roots+0x11f/0x250 [btrfs]
  [337571.284531]  btrfs_commit_transaction+0x42e/0xf90 [btrfs]
  [337571.284803]  ? _raw_spin_unlock+0x15/0x30
  [337571.285031]  ? release_extent_buffer+0x103/0x130 [btrfs]
  [337571.285305]  reset_balance_state+0x152/0x1b0 [btrfs]
  [337571.285578]  btrfs_balance+0xa50/0x11e0 [btrfs]
  [337571.285864]  ? __kmem_cache_alloc_node+0x14a/0x410
  [337571.286086]  btrfs_ioctl+0x249a/0x3320 [btrfs]
  [337571.286358]  ? mod_objcg_state+0xd2/0x360
  [337571.286577]  ? refill_obj_stock+0xb0/0x160
  [337571.286798]  ? seq_release+0x25/0x30
  [337571.287016]  ? __rseq_handle_notify_resume+0x3ba/0x4b0
  [337571.287235]  ? percpu_counter_add_batch+0x2e/0xa0
  [337571.287455]  ? __x64_sys_ioctl+0x88/0xc0
  [337571.287675]  __x64_sys_ioctl+0x88/0xc0
  [337571.287901]  do_syscall_64+0x38/0x90
  [337571.288126]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x72/0xdc
  [337571.288352] RIP: 0033:0x7f478aaffe9b

So fix this by locking struct btrfs_fs_info::trans_lock before deleting
the quota root from that list.

Fixes: bed92eae26 ("Btrfs: qgroup implementation and prototypes")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.14+
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19 20:07:41 +02:00
Naohiro Aota
6442550027 btrfs: tracepoints: also show actual number of the outstanding extents
The btrfs_inode_mod_outstanding_extents trace event only shows the modified
number to the number of outstanding extents. It would be helpful if we can
see the resulting extent number as well.

Signed-off-by: Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19 19:47:58 +02:00
Jeff Layton
c9e561c475 btrfs: update i_version in update_dev_time
When updating the ctime, we also want to update i_version.

This is just something I noticed by inspection. There is probably no way
to test this today unless you can somehow get to this inode via nfsd.
Still, I think it's the right thing to do for consistency's sake.

David Sterba's comment: I don't see anything wrong with setting the
iversion bit, however I also don't see where this would be useful.
Agreed with the consistency, otherwise the time is updated when device
super block is wiped or a device initialized, both are big events so
missing that due to lack of iversion update seems unlikely. I'll add it
to the queue, thanks.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
[ add comments ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19 17:38:50 +02:00
Ben Dooks
e794203e9d btrfs: make btrfs_compressed_bioset static
The 'btrfs_compressed_bioset' struct isn't exported outside of the
fs/btrfs/compression.c file, so make it static to fix the following
sparse warning:

fs/btrfs/compression.c:40:16: warning: symbol 'btrfs_compressed_bioset' was not declared. Should it be static?

Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Ben Dooks <ben.dooks@codethink.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19 17:01:44 +02:00
Matt Corallo
160fe8f6fd btrfs: add handling for RAID1C23/DUP to btrfs_reduce_alloc_profile
Callers of `btrfs_reduce_alloc_profile` expect it to return exactly
one allocation profile flag, and failing to do so may ultimately
result in a WARN_ON and remount-ro when allocating new blocks, like
the below transaction abort on 6.1.

`btrfs_reduce_alloc_profile` has two ways of determining the profile,
first it checks if a conversion balance is currently running and
uses the profile we're converting to. If no balance is currently
running, it returns the max-redundancy profile which at least one
block in the selected block group has.

This works by simply checking each known allocation profile bit in
redundancy order. However, `btrfs_reduce_alloc_profile` has not been
updated as new flags have been added - first with the `DUP` profile
and later with the RAID1C34 profiles.

Because of the way it checks, if we have blocks with different
profiles and at least one is known, that profile will be selected.
However, if none are known we may return a flag set with multiple
allocation profiles set.

This is currently only possible when a balance from one of the three
unhandled profiles to another of the unhandled profiles is canceled
after allocating at least one block using the new profile.

In that case, a transaction abort like the below will occur and the
filesystem will need to be mounted with -o skip_balance to get it
mounted rw again (but the balance cannot be resumed without a
similar abort).

  [770.648] ------------[ cut here ]------------
  [770.648] BTRFS: Transaction aborted (error -22)
  [770.648] WARNING: CPU: 43 PID: 1159593 at fs/btrfs/extent-tree.c:4122 find_free_extent+0x1d94/0x1e00 [btrfs]
  [770.648] CPU: 43 PID: 1159593 Comm: btrfs Tainted: G        W 6.1.0-0.deb11.7-powerpc64le #1  Debian 6.1.20-2~bpo11+1a~test
  [770.648] Hardware name: T2P9D01 REV 1.00 POWER9 0x4e1202 opal:skiboot-bc106a0 PowerNV
  [770.648] NIP:  c00800000f6784fc LR: c00800000f6784f8 CTR: c000000000d746c0
  [770.648] REGS: c000200089afe9a0 TRAP: 0700   Tainted: G        W (6.1.0-0.deb11.7-powerpc64le Debian 6.1.20-2~bpo11+1a~test)
  [770.648] MSR:  9000000002029033 <SF,HV,VEC,EE,ME,IR,DR,RI,LE>  CR: 28848282  XER: 20040000
  [770.648] CFAR: c000000000135110 IRQMASK: 0
	    GPR00: c00800000f6784f8 c000200089afec40 c00800000f7ea800 0000000000000026
	    GPR04: 00000001004820c2 c000200089afea00 c000200089afe9f8 0000000000000027
	    GPR08: c000200ffbfe7f98 c000000002127f90 ffffffffffffffd8 0000000026d6a6e8
	    GPR12: 0000000028848282 c000200fff7f3800 5deadbeef0000122 c00000002269d000
	    GPR16: c0002008c7797c40 c000200089afef17 0000000000000000 0000000000000000
	    GPR20: 0000000000000000 0000000000000001 c000200008bc5a98 0000000000000001
	    GPR24: 0000000000000000 c0000003c73088d0 c000200089afef17 c000000016d3a800
	    GPR28: c0000003c7308800 c00000002269d000 ffffffffffffffea 0000000000000001
  [770.648] NIP [c00800000f6784fc] find_free_extent+0x1d94/0x1e00 [btrfs]
  [770.648] LR [c00800000f6784f8] find_free_extent+0x1d90/0x1e00 [btrfs]
  [770.648] Call Trace:
  [770.648] [c000200089afec40] [c00800000f6784f8] find_free_extent+0x1d90/0x1e00 [btrfs] (unreliable)
  [770.648] [c000200089afed30] [c00800000f681398] btrfs_reserve_extent+0x1a0/0x2f0 [btrfs]
  [770.648] [c000200089afeea0] [c00800000f681bf0] btrfs_alloc_tree_block+0x108/0x670 [btrfs]
  [770.648] [c000200089afeff0] [c00800000f66bd68] __btrfs_cow_block+0x170/0x850 [btrfs]
  [770.648] [c000200089aff100] [c00800000f66c58c] btrfs_cow_block+0x144/0x288 [btrfs]
  [770.648] [c000200089aff1b0] [c00800000f67113c] btrfs_search_slot+0x6b4/0xcb0 [btrfs]
  [770.648] [c000200089aff2a0] [c00800000f679f60] lookup_inline_extent_backref+0x128/0x7c0 [btrfs]
  [770.648] [c000200089aff3b0] [c00800000f67b338] lookup_extent_backref+0x70/0x190 [btrfs]
  [770.648] [c000200089aff470] [c00800000f67b54c] __btrfs_free_extent+0xf4/0x1490 [btrfs]
  [770.648] [c000200089aff5a0] [c00800000f67d770] __btrfs_run_delayed_refs+0x328/0x1530 [btrfs]
  [770.648] [c000200089aff740] [c00800000f67ea2c] btrfs_run_delayed_refs+0xb4/0x3e0 [btrfs]
  [770.648] [c000200089aff800] [c00800000f699aa4] btrfs_commit_transaction+0x8c/0x12b0 [btrfs]
  [770.648] [c000200089aff8f0] [c00800000f6dc628] reset_balance_state+0x1c0/0x290 [btrfs]
  [770.648] [c000200089aff9a0] [c00800000f6e2f7c] btrfs_balance+0x1164/0x1500 [btrfs]
  [770.648] [c000200089affb40] [c00800000f6f8e4c] btrfs_ioctl+0x2b54/0x3100 [btrfs]
  [770.648] [c000200089affc80] [c00000000053be14] sys_ioctl+0x794/0x1310
  [770.648] [c000200089affd70] [c00000000002af98] system_call_exception+0x138/0x250
  [770.648] [c000200089affe10] [c00000000000c654] system_call_common+0xf4/0x258
  [770.648] --- interrupt: c00 at 0x7fff94126800
  [770.648] NIP:  00007fff94126800 LR: 0000000107e0b594 CTR: 0000000000000000
  [770.648] REGS: c000200089affe80 TRAP: 0c00   Tainted: G        W (6.1.0-0.deb11.7-powerpc64le Debian 6.1.20-2~bpo11+1a~test)
  [770.648] MSR:  900000000000d033 <SF,HV,EE,PR,ME,IR,DR,RI,LE>  CR: 24002848  XER: 00000000
  [770.648] IRQMASK: 0
	    GPR00: 0000000000000036 00007fffc9439da0 00007fff94217100 0000000000000003
	    GPR04: 00000000c4009420 00007fffc9439ee8 0000000000000000 0000000000000000
	    GPR08: 00000000803c7416 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000
	    GPR12: 0000000000000000 00007fff9467d120 0000000107e64c9c 0000000107e64d0a
	    GPR16: 0000000107e64d06 0000000107e64cf1 0000000107e64cc4 0000000107e64c73
	    GPR20: 0000000107e64c31 0000000107e64bf1 0000000107e64be7 0000000000000000
	    GPR24: 0000000000000000 00007fffc9439ee0 0000000000000003 0000000000000001
	    GPR28: 00007fffc943f713 0000000000000000 00007fffc9439ee8 0000000000000000
  [770.648] NIP [00007fff94126800] 0x7fff94126800
  [770.648] LR [0000000107e0b594] 0x107e0b594
  [770.648] --- interrupt: c00
  [770.648] Instruction dump:
  [770.648] 3b00ffe4 e8898828 481175f5 60000000 4bfff4fc 3be00000 4bfff570 3d220000
  [770.648] 7fc4f378 e8698830 4811cd95 e8410018 <0fe00000> f9c10060 f9e10068 fa010070
  [770.648] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
  [770.648] BTRFS: error (device dm-2: state A) in find_free_extent_update_loop:4122: errno=-22 unknown
  [770.648] BTRFS info (device dm-2: state EA): forced readonly
  [770.648] BTRFS: error (device dm-2: state EA) in __btrfs_free_extent:3070: errno=-22 unknown
  [770.648] BTRFS error (device dm-2: state EA): failed to run delayed ref for logical 17838685708288 num_bytes 24576 type 184 action 2 ref_mod 1: -22
  [770.648] BTRFS: error (device dm-2: state EA) in btrfs_run_delayed_refs:2144: errno=-22 unknown
  [770.648] BTRFS: error (device dm-2: state EA) in reset_balance_state:3599: errno=-22 unknown

Fixes: 47e6f7423b ("btrfs: add support for 3-copy replication (raid1c3)")
Fixes: 8d6fac0087 ("btrfs: add support for 4-copy replication (raid1c4)")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.10+
Signed-off-by: Matt Corallo <blnxfsl@bluematt.me>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19 13:59:40 +02:00
Qu Wenruo
81db6ae842 btrfs: scrub: remove btrfs_fs_info::scrub_wr_completion_workers
Since the scrub rework introduced by commit 2af2aaf982 ("btrfs:
scrub: introduce structure for new BTRFS_STRIPE_LEN based interface")
and later commits, scrub only needs one single workqueue,
fs_info::scrub_worker.

That scrub_wr_completion_workers is initially to handle the delay work
after write bios finished.  But the new scrub code goes submit-and-wait
for write bios, thus all the work are done inside the scrub_worker.

The last user of fs_info::scrub_wr_completion_workers is removed in
commit 16f9399349 ("btrfs: scrub: remove the old writeback
infrastructure"), so we can safely remove the workqueue.

Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19 13:59:40 +02:00
Qu Wenruo
c2bbc0bab0 btrfs: scrub: remove scrub_ctx::csum_list member
Since the rework of scrub introduced by commit 2af2aaf982 ("btrfs:
scrub: introduce structure for new BTRFS_STRIPE_LEN based interface")
and later commits, scrub no longer keeps its data checksum inside sctx.

Instead we have scrub_stripe::csums for the checksum of the stripe.
Thus we can remove the unused scrub_ctx::csum_list member.

Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19 13:59:40 +02:00
Filipe Manana
6822b3f708 btrfs: do not BUG_ON after failure to migrate space during truncation
During truncation we reserve 2 metadata units when starting a transaction
(reserved space goes to fs_info->trans_block_rsv) and then attempt to
migrate 1 unit (min_size bytes) from fs_info->trans_block_rsv into the
local block reserve. If we ever fail we trigger a BUG_ON(), which should
never happen, because we reserved 2 units. However if we happen to fail
for some reason, we don't need to be so dire and hit a BUG_ON(), we can
just error out the truncation and, since this is highly unexpected,
surround the error check with WARN_ON(), to get an informative stack
trace and tag the branh as 'unlikely'. Also make the 'min_size' variable
const, since it's not supposed to ever change and any accidental change
could possibly make the space migration not so unlikely to fail.

Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19 13:59:39 +02:00
Filipe Manana
df9f278239 btrfs: do not BUG_ON on failure to get dir index for new snapshot
During the transaction commit path, at create_pending_snapshot(), there
is no need to BUG_ON() in case we fail to get a dir index for the snapshot
in the parent directory. This should fail very rarely because the parent
inode should be loaded in memory already, with the respective delayed
inode created and the parent inode's index_cnt field already initialized.

However if it fails, it may be -ENOMEM like the comment at
create_pending_snapshot() says or any error returned by
btrfs_search_slot() through btrfs_set_inode_index_count(), which can be
pretty much anything such as -EIO or -EUCLEAN for example. So the comment
is not correct when it says it can only be -ENOMEM.

However doing a BUG_ON() here is overkill, since we can instead abort
the transaction and return the error. Note that any error returned by
create_pending_snapshot() will eventually result in a transaction
abort at cleanup_transaction(), called from btrfs_commit_transaction(),
but we can explicitly abort the transaction at this point instead so that
we get a stack trace to tell us that the call to btrfs_set_inode_index()
failed.

So just abort the transaction and return in case btrfs_set_inode_index()
returned an error at create_pending_snapshot().

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19 13:59:39 +02:00
Filipe Manana
6f3eb72a1f btrfs: send: do not BUG_ON() on unexpected symlink data extent
There's really no need to BUG_ON() if we find a symlink with an extent
that is not inline or is compressed. We can just make send fail with
an error (-EUCLEAN) and log an informative error message, so just do
that instead of BUG_ON().

Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19 13:59:39 +02:00
Filipe Manana
fc4026e26b btrfs: do not BUG_ON() when dropping inode items from log root
When dropping inode items from a log tree at drop_inode_items(), we this
BUG_ON() on the result of btrfs_search_slot() because we don't expect an
exact match since having a key with an offset of (u64)-1 is unexpected.
That is generally true, but for dir index keys for example, we can get a
key with such an offset value, even though it's very unlikely and it would
take ages to increase the sequence counter for a dir index up to (u64)-1.
We can deal with an exact match, we just have to delete the key at that
slot, so there is really no need to BUG_ON(), error out or trigger any
warning. So remove the BUG_ON().

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19 13:59:39 +02:00
Filipe Manana
7569141e8f btrfs: replace BUG_ON() at split_item() with proper error handling
There's no need to BUG_ON() at split_item() if the leaf does not have
enough free space for the new item, we can just return -ENOSPC since
the caller can deal with errors from split_item(). Also, as this is a
very unlikely condition to happen, because the caller has invoked
setup_leaf_for_split() before calling split_item(), surround the
condition with a WARN_ON() which makes it easier to notice this
unexpected condition and tags the if branch with 'unlikely' as well.

I've actually once hit this BUG_ON() with some incorrect code changes
I had, which was very inconvenient as it required rebooting the VM.

Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19 13:59:39 +02:00
Filipe Manana
751a27615d btrfs: do not BUG_ON() on tree mod log failures at btrfs_del_ptr()
At btrfs_del_ptr(), instead of doing a BUG_ON() in case we fail to record
tree mod log operations, do a transaction abort and return the error to
the callers. There's really no need for the BUG_ON() as we can release all
resources in the context of all callers, and we have to abort because other
future tree searches that use the tree mod log (btrfs_search_old_slot())
may get inconsistent results if other operations modify the tree after
that failure and before the tree mod log based search.

This implies btrfs_del_ptr() return an int instead of void, and making all
callers check for returned errors.

Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19 13:59:39 +02:00
Filipe Manana
50b5d1fc41 btrfs: do not BUG_ON() on tree mod log failures at insert_ptr()
At insert_ptr(), instead of doing a BUG_ON() in case we fail to record
tree mod log operations, do a transaction abort and return the error to
the callers. There's really no need for the BUG_ON() as we can release all
resources in the context of all callers, and we have to abort because other
future tree searches that use the tree mod log (btrfs_search_old_slot())
may get inconsistent results if other operations modify the tree after
that failure and before the tree mod log based search.

This implies making insert_ptr() return an int instead of void, and making
all callers check for returned errors.

Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19 13:59:39 +02:00
Filipe Manana
f61aa7ba08 btrfs: do not BUG_ON() on tree mod log failure at insert_new_root()
At insert_new_root(), instead of doing a BUG_ON() in case we fail to
record the tree mod log operation, just return the error to the callers
after releasing the allocated tree block. At this point we haven't made
any changes to the b+tree, so we haven't left it in an inconsistent state
and therefore have no need to abort the transaction. All we need to do is
to unlock and free the extent buffer we just allocated with the purpose
of making it the new root.

Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19 13:59:39 +02:00
Filipe Manana
11d6ae0355 btrfs: do not BUG_ON() on tree mod log failures at push_nodes_for_insert()
At push_nodes_for_insert(), instead of doing a BUG_ON() in case we fail to
record tree mod log operations, do a transaction abort and return the
error to the caller. There's really no need for the BUG_ON() as we can
release all resources in this context, and we have to abort because other
future tree searches that use the tree mod log (btrfs_search_old_slot())
may get inconsistent results if other operations modify the tree after
that failure and before the tree mod log based search.

Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19 13:59:39 +02:00
Filipe Manana
eced687e22 btrfs: abort transaction at update_ref_for_cow() when ref count is zero
At update_ref_for_cow() we are calling btrfs_handle_fs_error() if we find
that the extent buffer has an unexpected ref count of zero, however we can
simply use btrfs_abort_transaction(), which achieves the same purposes: to
turn the fs to error state, abort the current transaction and turn the fs
to RO mode as well. Besides that, btrfs_abort_transaction() also prints a
stack trace which makes it more useful.

Also, as this is a very unexpected situation, indicating a serious
corruption/inconsistency, tag the if branch as 'unlikely', set the error
code to -EUCLEAN instead of -EROFS, and log an explicit message.

Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19 13:59:39 +02:00
Filipe Manana
725026ed59 btrfs: abort transaction at balance_level() when left child is missing
At balance_level() we are calling btrfs_handle_fs_error() when the middle
child only has 1 item and the left child is missing, however we can simply
use btrfs_abort_transaction(), which achieves the same purposes: to turn
the fs to error state, abort the current transaction and turn the fs to
RO mode. Besides that, btrfs_abort_transaction() also prints a stack trace
which makes it more useful.

Also, as this is a highly unexpected case and it's about a b+tree
inconsistency, change the error code from -EROFS to -EUCLEAN, tag the if
branch as 'unlikely' and log an explicit error message.

Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19 13:59:38 +02:00
Filipe Manana
87b8e9d06e btrfs: avoid unnecessarily setting the fs to RO and error state at balance_level()
At balance_level(), when trying to promote a child node to a root node, if
we fail to read the child we call btrfs_handle_fs_error(), which turns the
fs to RO mode and sets it to error state as well, causing any ongoing
transaction to abort. This however is not necessary because at that point
we have not made any change yet at balance_level(), so any error reading
the child node does not leaves us in any inconsistent state. Therefore we
can just return the error to the caller.

Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19 13:59:38 +02:00
Filipe Manana
daefe4d435 btrfs: rename enospc label to out at balance_level()
At balance_level() we have this 'enospc' label where we jump to in case
we get an error at several places. However that error is certainly not
-ENOSPC in call cases, it can be -EIO or -ENOMEM when reading a child
extent buffer for example, or -ENOMEM when trying to record tree mod log
operations. So to make this less confusing, rename the label to 'out'.

Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19 13:59:38 +02:00
Filipe Manana
39020d8abc btrfs: do not BUG_ON() on tree mod log failure at balance_level()
At balance_level(), instead of doing a BUG_ON() in case we fail to record
tree mod log operations, do a transaction abort and return the error to
the callers. There's really no need for the BUG_ON() as we can release
all resources in this context, and we have to abort because other future
tree searches that use the tree mod log (btrfs_search_old_slot()) may get
inconsistent results if other operations modify the tree after that
failure and before the tree mod log based search.

CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.4+
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19 13:59:38 +02:00
Filipe Manana
40b0a74938 btrfs: do not BUG_ON() on tree mod log failure at __btrfs_cow_block()
At __btrfs_cow_block(), instead of doing a BUG_ON() in case we fail to
record a tree mod log root insertion operation, do a transaction abort
instead. There's really no need for the BUG_ON(), we can properly
release all resources in this context and turn the filesystem to RO mode
and in an error state instead.

CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.4+
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19 13:59:38 +02:00
Filipe Manana
8793ed87b3 btrfs: avoid tree mod log ENOMEM failures when we don't need to log
When logging tree mod log operations we start by checking, in a lockless
manner, if we need to log - if we don't, we just return and do nothing,
otherwise we will allocate one or more tree mod log operations and then
check again if we need to log. This second check will take the tree mod
log lock in write mode if we need to log, otherwise it will do nothing
and we just free the allocated memory and return success.

We can improve on this by not returning an error in case the memory
allocations fail, unless the second check tells us that we actually need
to log. That is, if we fail to allocate memory and the second check tells
use that we don't need to log, we can just return success and avoid
returning -ENOMEM to the caller. Currently tree mod log failures are
dealt with either a BUG_ON() or a transaction abort, as tree mod log
operations are logged in code paths that modify a b+tree.

So just avoid failing with -ENOMEM if we fail to allocate a tree mod log
operation unless we actually need to log the operations, that is, if
tree_mod_dont_log() returns true.

Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19 13:59:38 +02:00
Filipe Manana
ede600e497 btrfs: fix extent buffer leak after tree mod log failure at split_node()
At split_node(), if we fail to log the tree mod log copy operation, we
return without unlocking the split extent buffer we just allocated and
without decrementing the reference we own on it. Fix this by unlocking
it and decrementing the ref count before returning.

Fixes: 5de865eebb ("Btrfs: fix tree mod logging")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.4+
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19 13:59:38 +02:00
Filipe Manana
d09c51521f btrfs: add missing error handling when logging operation while COWing extent buffer
When COWing an extent buffer that is not the root node, we need to log in
the tree mod log that we replaced a pointer in the parent node, otherwise
a tree mod log user doing a search on the b+tree can return incorrect
results (that miss something). We are doing the call to
btrfs_tree_mod_log_insert_key() but we totally ignore its return value.

So fix this by adding the missing error handling, resulting in a
transaction abort and freeing the COWed extent buffer.

Fixes: f230475e62 ("Btrfs: put all block modifications into the tree mod log")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.4+
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19 13:59:38 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
f02c75e630 btrfs: set FMODE_CAN_ODIRECT instead of a dummy direct_IO method
Since commit a2ad63daa8 ("VFS: add FMODE_CAN_ODIRECT file flag") file
systems can just set the FMODE_CAN_ODIRECT flag at open time instead of
wiring up a dummy direct_IO method to indicate support for direct I/O.
Do that for btrfs so that noop_direct_IO can eventually be removed.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19 13:59:38 +02:00
Filipe Manana
aadb164bdd btrfs: update documentation for a block group's bg_list member
Currently we are only documenting two uses of the bg_list member of a
block group, but there two more:

1) To track deleted block groups for discard purposes, introduced in
   commit e33e17ee10 ("btrfs: add missing discards when unpinning
   extents with -o discard");

2) To track block groups for automatic reclaim, introduced more recently
   by commit 18bb8bbf13 ("btrfs: zoned: automatically reclaim zones")

So document those two other use cases.

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19 13:59:38 +02:00
Naohiro Aota
7e27180994 btrfs: reinsert BGs failed to reclaim
The reclaim process can temporarily fail. For example, if the space is
getting tight, it fails to make the block group read-only. If there are no
further writes on that block group, the block group will never get back to
the reclaim list, and the BG never gets reclaimed. In a certain workload,
we can leave many such block groups never reclaimed.

So, let's get it back to the list and give it a chance to be reclaimed.

Fixes: 18bb8bbf13 ("btrfs: zoned: automatically reclaim zones")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.15+
Signed-off-by: Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19 13:59:38 +02:00
Naohiro Aota
93463ff7b5 btrfs: bail out reclaim process if filesystem is read-only
When a filesystem is read-only, we cannot reclaim a block group as it
cannot rewrite the data. Just bail out in that case.

Note that it can drop block groups in this case. As we did
sb_start_write(), read-only filesystem means we got a fatal error and
forced read-only. There is no chance to reclaim them again.

Fixes: 18bb8bbf13 ("btrfs: zoned: automatically reclaim zones")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.15+
Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19 13:59:37 +02:00
Naohiro Aota
a9f189716c btrfs: move out now unused BG from the reclaim list
An unused block group is easy to remove to free up space and should be
reclaimed fast. Such block group can often already be a target of the
reclaim process. As we check list_empty(&bg->bg_list), we keep it in the
reclaim list. That block group is never reclaimed until the file system
is filled e.g. up to 75%.

Instead, we can move unused block group to the unused list and delete it
fast.

Fixes: 18bb8bbf13 ("btrfs: zoned: automatically reclaim zones")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.15+
Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19 13:59:37 +02:00
Naohiro Aota
3ed01616ba btrfs: delete unused BGs while reclaiming BGs
The reclaiming process only starts after the filesystem volumes are
allocated to a certain level (75% by default). Thus, the list of
reclaiming target block groups can build up so huge at the time the
reclaim process kicks in. On a test run, there were over 1000 BGs in the
reclaim list.

As the reclaim involves rewriting the data, it takes really long time to
reclaim the BGs. While the reclaim is running, btrfs_delete_unused_bgs()
won't proceed because the reclaim side is holding
fs_info->reclaim_bgs_lock. As a result, we will have a large number of
unused BGs kept in the unused list. On my test run, I got 1057 unused BGs.

Since deleting a block group is relatively easy and fast work, we can call
btrfs_delete_unused_bgs() while it reclaims BGs, to avoid building up
unused BGs.

Fixes: 18bb8bbf13 ("btrfs: zoned: automatically reclaim zones")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.15+
Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19 13:59:37 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
0d394cca84 btrfs: use btrfs_finish_ordered_extent to complete buffered writes
Use the btrfs_finish_ordered_extent helper to complete compressed writes
using the bbio->ordered pointer instead of requiring an rbtree lookup
in the otherwise equivalent btrfs_mark_ordered_io_finished called from
btrfs_writepage_endio_finish_ordered.

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19 13:59:37 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
b41b6f6937 btrfs: use btrfs_finish_ordered_extent to complete direct writes
Use the btrfs_finish_ordered_extent helper to complete compressed writes
using the bbio->ordered pointer instead of requiring an rbtree lookup
in the otherwise equivalent btrfs_mark_ordered_io_finished called from
btrfs_writepage_endio_finish_ordered.

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19 13:59:37 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
7dd4395490 btrfs: use btrfs_finish_ordered_extent to complete compressed writes
Use the btrfs_finish_ordered_extent helper to complete compressed writes
using the bbio->ordered pointer instead of requiring an rbtree lookup
in the otherwise equivalent btrfs_mark_ordered_io_finished called from
btrfs_writepage_endio_finish_ordered.

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19 13:59:37 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
4ba8223d3d btrfs: open code end_extent_writepage in end_bio_extent_writepage
This prepares for switching to more efficient ordered_extent processing
and already removes the forth and back conversion from len to end back to
len.

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19 13:59:37 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
122e9ede53 btrfs: add a btrfs_finish_ordered_extent helper
Add a helper to complete an ordered_extent without first doing a lookup.
The tracepoint cannot use the ordered_extent class as we also want to
print the range.

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19 13:59:37 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
2d6f107ea6 btrfs: factor out a btrfs_queue_ordered_fn helper
Factor out a helper to queue up an ordered_extent completion in a work
queue.  This new helper will later be used complete an ordered_extent
without first doing a lookup.

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19 13:59:37 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
53df25869a btrfs: factor out a can_finish_ordered_extent helper
Factor out a helper from btrfs_mark_ordered_io_finished that does the
actual per-ordered_extent work to check if we want to schedule an I/O
completion.  This new helper will later be used complete an
ordered_extent without first doing a lookup.

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19 13:59:37 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
c59360f61a btrfs: use bbio->ordered in btrfs_csum_one_bio
Use the ordered_extent pointer in the btrfs_bio instead of looking it
up manually.

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19 13:59:37 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
ec63b84d46 btrfs: add an ordered_extent pointer to struct btrfs_bio
Add a pointer to the ordered_extent to the existing union in struct
btrfs_bio, so all code dealing with data write bios can just use a
pointer dereference to retrieve the ordered_extent instead of doing
multiple rbtree lookups per I/O.

The reference to this ordered_extent is dropped at end I/O time,
which implies that an extra one must be acquired when the bio is split.
This also requires moving the btrfs_extract_ordered_extent call into
btrfs_split_bio so that the invariant of always having a valid
ordered_extent reference for the btrfs_bio is kept.

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19 13:59:36 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
112397acc3 btrfs: open code btrfs_bio_end_io in btrfs_dio_submit_io
btrfs_dio_submit_io is the only place that uses btrfs_bio_end_io to end a
bio that hasn't been submitted using btrfs_submit_bio yet, and this
invariant will become a problem with upcoming changes to the btrfs bio
layer.  Just open code the assignment of bi_status and the call to
btrfs_dio_end_io.

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19 13:59:36 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
fbe960877b btrfs: add a is_data_bbio helper
Add a helper to check for that a btrfs_bio has a valid inode, and that
it is a data inode to key off all the special handling for data path
checksumming.  Note that this uses is_data_inode instead of REQ_META as
REQ_META is only set directly before submission in submit_one_bio and
we'll also want to use this helper for error handling where REQ_META
isn't set yet.

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19 13:59:36 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
ebfe4d4eb6 btrfs: remove btrfs_add_ordered_extent
All callers are gone now.

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19 13:59:36 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
d611935b5d btrfs: pass an ordered_extent to btrfs_submit_compressed_write
btrfs_submit_compressed_write always operates on a single ordered_extent.
Make that explicit by using btrfs_alloc_ordered_extent in the callers
and passing the ordered_extent to btrfs_submit_compressed_write.  This
will help with storing and ordered_extent pointer in the btrfs_bio in
subsequent patches.

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19 13:59:36 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
34bfaf1530 btrfs: pass an ordered_extent to btrfs_reloc_clone_csums
Both callers of btrfs_reloc_clone_csums allocate the ordered_extent that
btrfs_reloc_clone_csums operates on.  Switch them to use
btrfs_alloc_ordered_extent instead of btrfs_add_ordered_extent and
pass the ordered_extent to btrfs_reloc_clone_csums instead of doing an
extra lookup.

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19 13:59:36 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
3daea5fda1 btrfs: merge the two calls to btrfs_add_ordered_extent in run_delalloc_nocow
Refactor run_delalloc_nocow a little bit so that there is only a single
call to btrfs_add_ordered_extent instead of two.

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19 13:59:36 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
a39da514eb btrfs: limit write bios to a single ordered extent
Currently buffered writeback bios are allowed to span multiple
ordered_extents, although that basically never actually happens since
commit 4a445b7b61 ("btrfs: don't merge pages into bio if their page
offset is not contiguous").

Supporting bios than span ordered_extents complicates the file
checksumming code, and prevents us from adding an ordered_extent pointer
to the btrfs_bio structure.  Use the existing code to limit a bio to
single ordered_extent for zoned device writes for all writes.

This allows to remove the REQ_BTRFS_ONE_ORDERED flags, and the
handling of multiple ordered_extents in btrfs_csum_one_bio.

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19 13:59:36 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
c731cd0b6d btrfs: fix file_offset for REQ_BTRFS_ONE_ORDERED bios that get split
If a bio gets split, it needs to have a proper file_offset for checksum
validation and repair to work properly.

Based on feedback from Josef, commit 852eee62d3 ("btrfs: allow
btrfs_submit_bio to split bios") skipped this adjustment for ONE_ORDERED
bios.  But if we actually ever need to split a ONE_ORDERED read bio, this
will lead to a wrong file offset in the repair code.  Right now the only
user of the file_offset is logging of an error message so this is mostly
harmless, but the wrong offset might be more problematic for additional
users in the future.

Fixes: 852eee62d3 ("btrfs: allow btrfs_submit_bio to split bios")
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19 13:59:36 +02:00
David Sterba
1a1b0e729d btrfs: add block-group tree to lockdep classes
The block group tree was not present among the lockdep classes. We could
get potentially lockdep warnings but so far none has been seen, also
because block-group-tree is a relatively new feature.

CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.1+
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19 13:59:35 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
7027f87108 btrfs: don't treat zoned writeback as being from an async helper thread
When extent_write_locked_range was originally added, it was only used
writing back compressed pages from an async helper thread.  But it is
now also used for writing back pages on zoned devices, where it is
called directly from the ->writepage context.  In this case we want to
be able to pass on the writeback_control instead of creating a new one,
and more importantly want to use all the normal cgroup interaction
instead of potentially deferring writeback to another helper.

Fixes: 898793d992 ("btrfs: zoned: write out partially allocated region")
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19 13:59:35 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
eb34dceace btrfs: only call __extent_writepage_io from extent_write_locked_range
__extent_writepage does a lot of things that make no sense for
extent_write_locked_range, given that extent_write_locked_range itself is
called from __extent_writepage either directly or through a workqueue,
and all this work has already been done in the first invocation and the
pages haven't been unlocked since.  Call __extent_writepage_io directly
instead and open code the logic tracked in
btrfs_bio_ctrl::extent_locked.

Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19 13:59:35 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
9ecdbee819 btrfs: move writeback_control::nr_to_write update to __extent_writepage
Move the nr_to_write accounting from __extent_writepage_io to
__extent_writepage_io as we'll grow another __extent_writepage_io that
doesn't want this accounting soon.  Also drop the obsolete comment -
decrementing a counter in the on-stack writeback_control data structure
doesn't need the page lock.

Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19 13:59:35 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
f22b5dcbd7 btrfs: remove non-standard extent handling in __extent_writepage_io
__extent_writepage_io is never called for compressed or inline extents,
or holes.  Remove the not quite working code for them and replace it with
asserts that these cases don't happen.

Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19 13:59:35 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
a994310aa2 btrfs: remove PAGE_SET_ERROR
Now that the btrfs writeback code has stopped using PageError, using
PAGE_SET_ERROR to just set the per-address_space error flag is confusing.
Open code the mapping_set_error calls in the callers and remove
the PAGE_SET_ERROR flag.

Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19 13:59:35 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
2b2553f123 btrfs: stop setting PageError in the data I/O path
PageError is not used by the VFS/MM and deprecated because it uses up a
page bit and has no coherent rules.  Instead read errors are usually
propagated by not setting or clearing the uptodate bit, and write errors
are propagated through the address_space.  Btrfs now only sets the flag
and never clears it for data pages, so just remove all places setting it,
and the subpage error bit.

Note that the error propagation for superblock writes that work on the
block device mapping still uses PageError for now, but that will be
addressed in a separate series.

Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19 13:59:35 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
3e92499e3b btrfs: don't check PageError in __extent_writepage
__extent_writepage currenly sets PageError whenever any error happens,
and the also checks for PageError to decide if to call error handling.
This leads to very unclear responsibility for cleaning up on errors.
In the VM and generic writeback helpers the basic idea is that once
I/O is fired off all error handling responsibility is delegated to the
end I/O handler.  But if that end I/O handler sets the PageError bit,
and the submitter checks it, the bit could in some cases leak into the
submission context for fast enough I/O.

Fix this by simply not checking PageError and just using the local
ret variable to check for submission errors.  This also fundamentally
solves the long problem documented in a comment in __extent_writepage
by never leaking the error bit into the submission context.

Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19 13:59:35 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
bb7b05fe1b btrfs: rename cow_file_range_async to run_delalloc_compressed
cow_file_range_async is only used for compressed writeback.  Rename it
to run_delalloc_compressed, which also fits in with run_delalloc_nocow
and run_delalloc_zoned.

Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19 13:59:35 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
973fb26e81 btrfs: don't fail writeback when allocating the compression context fails
If cow_file_range_async fails to allocate the asynchronous writeback
context, it currently returns an error and entirely fails the writeback.
This is not a good idea as a writeback failure is a non-temporary error
condition that will make the file system unusable.  Just fall back to
synchronous uncompressed writeback instead.  This requires us to delay
setting the BTRFS_INODE_HAS_ASYNC_EXTENT flag until we've committed to
the async writeback.

The compression checks INODE_NOCOMPRESS and FORCE_COMPRESS are moved
from cow_file_range_async to the preceding checks btrfs_run_delalloc_range().

Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19 13:59:35 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
57201dddd6 btrfs: don't check PageError in btrfs_verify_page
btrfs_verify_page is called from the readpage completion handler, which
is only used to read pages, or parts of pages that aren't uptodate yet.
The only case where PageError could be set on a page in btrfs is if we
had a previous writeback error, but in that case we won't called readpage
on it, as it has previously been marked uptodate.

Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19 13:59:35 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
2c14f0ffdd btrfs: fix fsverify read error handling in end_page_read
Also clear the uptodate bit to make sure the page isn't seen as uptodate
in the page cache if fsverity verification fails.

Fixes: 146054090b ("btrfs: initial fsverity support")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.15+
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19 13:59:34 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
ed9ee98ecb btrfs: factor out a btrfs_verify_page helper
Split all the conditionals for the fsverity calls in end_page_read into
a btrfs_verify_page helper to keep the code readable and make additional
refactoring easier.

Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19 13:59:34 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
36614a3beb btrfs: fix range_end calculation in extent_write_locked_range
The range_end field in struct writeback_control is inclusive, just like
the end parameter passed to extent_write_locked_range.  Not doing this
could cause extra writeout, which is harmless but suboptimal.

Fixes: 771ed689d2 ("Btrfs: Optimize compressed writeback and reads")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.9+
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19 13:59:34 +02:00
Boris Burkov
5cead5422a btrfs: insert tree mod log move in push_node_left
There is a fairly unlikely race condition in tree mod log rewind that
can result in a kernel panic which has the following trace:

  [530.569] BTRFS critical (device sda3): unable to find logical 0 length 4096
  [530.585] BTRFS critical (device sda3): unable to find logical 0 length 4096
  [530.602] BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000002
  [530.618] #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
  [530.629] #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page
  [530.641] PGD 0 P4D 0
  [530.647] Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP
  [530.654] CPU: 30 PID: 398973 Comm: below Kdump: loaded Tainted: G S         O  K   5.12.0-0_fbk13_clang_7455_gb24de3bdb045 #1
  [530.680] Hardware name: Quanta Mono Lake-M.2 SATA 1HY9U9Z001G/Mono Lake-M.2 SATA, BIOS F20_3A15 08/16/2017
  [530.703] RIP: 0010:__btrfs_map_block+0xaa/0xd00
  [530.755] RSP: 0018:ffffc9002c2f7600 EFLAGS: 00010246
  [530.767] RAX: ffffffffffffffea RBX: ffff888292e41000 RCX: f2702d8b8be15100
  [530.784] RDX: ffff88885fda6fb8 RSI: ffff88885fd973c8 RDI: ffff88885fd973c8
  [530.800] RBP: ffff888292e410d0 R08: ffffffff82fd7fd0 R09: 00000000fffeffff
  [530.816] R10: ffffffff82e57fd0 R11: ffffffff82e57d70 R12: 0000000000000000
  [530.832] R13: 0000000000001000 R14: 0000000000001000 R15: ffffc9002c2f76f0
  [530.848] FS:  00007f38d64af000(0000) GS:ffff88885fd80000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
  [530.866] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
  [530.880] CR2: 0000000000000002 CR3: 00000002b6770004 CR4: 00000000003706e0
  [530.896] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
  [530.912] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
  [530.928] Call Trace:
  [530.934]  ? btrfs_printk+0x13b/0x18c
  [530.943]  ? btrfs_bio_counter_inc_blocked+0x3d/0x130
  [530.955]  btrfs_map_bio+0x75/0x330
  [530.963]  ? kmem_cache_alloc+0x12a/0x2d0
  [530.973]  ? btrfs_submit_metadata_bio+0x63/0x100
  [530.984]  btrfs_submit_metadata_bio+0xa4/0x100
  [530.995]  submit_extent_page+0x30f/0x360
  [531.004]  read_extent_buffer_pages+0x49e/0x6d0
  [531.015]  ? submit_extent_page+0x360/0x360
  [531.025]  btree_read_extent_buffer_pages+0x5f/0x150
  [531.037]  read_tree_block+0x37/0x60
  [531.046]  read_block_for_search+0x18b/0x410
  [531.056]  btrfs_search_old_slot+0x198/0x2f0
  [531.066]  resolve_indirect_ref+0xfe/0x6f0
  [531.076]  ? ulist_alloc+0x31/0x60
  [531.084]  ? kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0x12e/0x2b0
  [531.095]  find_parent_nodes+0x720/0x1830
  [531.105]  ? ulist_alloc+0x10/0x60
  [531.113]  iterate_extent_inodes+0xea/0x370
  [531.123]  ? btrfs_previous_extent_item+0x8f/0x110
  [531.134]  ? btrfs_search_path_in_tree+0x240/0x240
  [531.146]  iterate_inodes_from_logical+0x98/0xd0
  [531.157]  ? btrfs_search_path_in_tree+0x240/0x240
  [531.168]  btrfs_ioctl_logical_to_ino+0xd9/0x180
  [531.179]  btrfs_ioctl+0xe2/0x2eb0

This occurs when logical inode resolution takes a tree mod log sequence
number, and then while backref walking hits a rewind on a busy node
which has the following sequence of tree mod log operations (numbers
filled in from a specific example, but they are somewhat arbitrary)

  REMOVE_WHILE_FREEING slot 532
  REMOVE_WHILE_FREEING slot 531
  REMOVE_WHILE_FREEING slot 530
  ...
  REMOVE_WHILE_FREEING slot 0
  REMOVE slot 455
  REMOVE slot 454
  REMOVE slot 453
  ...
  REMOVE slot 0
  ADD slot 455
  ADD slot 454
  ADD slot 453
  ...
  ADD slot 0
  MOVE src slot 0 -> dst slot 456 nritems 533
  REMOVE slot 455
  REMOVE slot 454
  REMOVE slot 453
  ...
  REMOVE slot 0

When this sequence gets applied via btrfs_tree_mod_log_rewind, it
allocates a fresh rewind eb, and first inserts the correct key info for
the 533 elements, then overwrites the first 456 of them, then decrements
the count by 456 via the add ops, then rewinds the move by doing a
memmove from 456:988->0:532. We have never written anything past 532, so
that memmove writes garbage into the 0:532 range. In practice, this
results in a lot of fully 0 keys. The rewind then puts valid keys into
slots 0:455 with the last removes, but 456:532 are still invalid.

When search_old_slot uses this eb, if it uses one of those invalid
slots, it can then read the extent buffer and issue a bio for offset 0
which ultimately panics looking up extent mappings.

This bad tree mod log sequence gets generated when the node balancing
code happens to do a balance_node_right followed by a push_node_left
while logging in the tree mod log. Illustrated for ebs L and R (left and
right):

	L                 R
  start:
  [XXX|YYY|...]      [ZZZ|...|...]
  balance_node_right:
  [XXX|YYY|...]      [...|ZZZ|...] move Z to make room for Y
  [XXX|...|...]      [YYY|ZZZ|...] copy Y from L to R
  push_node_left:
  [XXX|YYY|...]      [...|ZZZ|...] copy Y from R to L
  [XXX|YYY|...]      [ZZZ|...|...] move Z into emptied space (NOT LOGGED!)

This is because balance_node_right logs a move, but push_node_left
explicitly doesn't. That is because logging the move would remove the
overwritten src < dst range in the right eb, which was already logged
when we called btrfs_tree_mod_log_eb_copy. The correct sequence would
include a move from 456:988 to 0:532 after remove 0:455 and before
removing 0:532. Reversing that sequence would entail creating keys for
0:532, then moving those keys out to 456:988, then creating more keys
for 0:455.

i.e.,

  REMOVE_WHILE_FREEING slot 532
  REMOVE_WHILE_FREEING slot 531
  REMOVE_WHILE_FREEING slot 530
  ...
  REMOVE_WHILE_FREEING slot 0
  MOVE src slot 456 -> dst slot 0 nritems 533
  REMOVE slot 455
  REMOVE slot 454
  REMOVE slot 453
  ...
  REMOVE slot 0
  ADD slot 455
  ADD slot 454
  ADD slot 453
  ...
  ADD slot 0
  MOVE src slot 0 -> dst slot 456 nritems 533
  REMOVE slot 455
  REMOVE slot 454
  REMOVE slot 453
  ...
  REMOVE slot 0

Fix this to log the move but avoid the double remove by putting all the
logging logic in btrfs_tree_mod_log_eb_copy which has enough information
to detect these cases and properly log moves, removes, and adds. Leave
btrfs_tree_mod_log_insert_move to handle insert_ptr and delete_ptr's
tree mod logging.

(Un)fortunately, this is quite difficult to reproduce, and I was only
able to reproduce it by adding sleeps in btrfs_search_old_slot that
would encourage more log rewinding during ino_to_logical ioctls. I was
able to hit the warning in the previous patch in the series without the
fix quite quickly, but not after this patch.

CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.15+
Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Burkov <boris@bur.io>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19 13:59:34 +02:00
Boris Burkov
95c8e349d8 btrfs: warn on invalid slot in tree mod log rewind
The way that tree mod log tracks the ultimate length of the eb, the
variable 'n', eventually turns up the correct value, but at intermediate
steps during the rewind, n can be inaccurate as a representation of the
end of the eb. For example, it doesn't get updated on move rewinds, and
it does get updated for add/remove in the middle of the eb.

To detect cases with invalid moves, introduce a separate variable called
max_slot which tries to track the maximum valid slot in the rewind eb.
We can then warn if we do a move whose src range goes beyond the max
valid slot.

There is a commented caveat that it is possible to have this value be an
overestimate due to the challenge of properly handling 'add' operations
in the middle of the eb, but in practice it doesn't cause enough of a
problem to throw out the max idea in favor of tracking every valid slot.

CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.15+
Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Burkov <boris@bur.io>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19 13:59:34 +02:00
David Sterba
8ab546bb30 btrfs: disable allocation warnings for compression workspaces
The workspaces for compression are typically much larger than a page and
for high zstd levels in the range of megabytes. There's a fallback to
vmalloc but this can still fail (see the report).

Some of the workspaces are preallocated at module load time so we have a
safe fallback, otherwise when a new workspace is needed it's allocated
but if this fails then the process waits. Which means the warning is
only causing noise and we can use the GFP flag to disable it.

Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=217466
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19 13:59:34 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
8680e58761 btrfs: open code need_full_stripe conditions
need_full_stripe is just a somewhat complicated way to say
"op != BTRFS_MAP_READ".  Just spell that explicit check out, which makes
a lot of the code currently using the helper easier to understand.

Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19 13:59:34 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
723b8bb17e btrfs: open code btrfs_map_sblock
btrfs_map_sblock just hard codes three arguments and calls
btrfs_map_sblock.  Remove it as it doesn't provide any real value, but
makes following the btrfs_map_block call chains harder.

Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19 13:59:34 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
cd4efd210e btrfs: rename __btrfs_map_block to btrfs_map_block
Now that the old btrfs_map_block is gone, drop the leading underscores
from __btrfs_map_block.

Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19 13:59:34 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
d69d7ffc26 btrfs: remove unused btrfs_map_block
There are no users of btrfs_map_block left, so remove it.

Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19 13:59:34 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
78a213a05d btrfs: optimize simple reads in btrfsic_map_block
Pass a smap into __btrfs_map_block so that the usual case of a read that
doesn't require parity raid recovery doesn't need an extra memory
allocation for the btrfs_io_context.

Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19 13:59:33 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
3965a4c793 btrfs: remove unused BTRFS_MAP_DISCARD
BTRFS_MAP_DISCARD is never set, as REQ_OP_DISCARD is never passed to
btrfs_op() only only checked in two ASSERTS.

Remove it and let the catchall WARN_ON in btrfs_op() deal with accidental
REQ_OP_DISCARDs leaked into btrfs_op(). Last use was in a4012f06f1
("btrfs: split discard handling out of btrfs_map_block").

Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19 13:59:33 +02:00
David Sterba
efcfcbc6a3 btrfs: add xxhash to fast checksum implementations
The implementation of XXHASH is now CPU only but still fast enough to be
considered for the synchronous checksumming, like non-generic crc32c.

A userspace benchmark comparing it to various implementations (patched
hash-speedtest from btrfs-progs):

  Block size:     4096
  Iterations:     1000000
  Implementation: builtin
  Units:          CPU cycles

	NULL-NOP: cycles:     73384294, cycles/i       73
     NULL-MEMCPY: cycles:    228033868, cycles/i      228,    61664.320 MiB/s
      CRC32C-ref: cycles:  24758559416, cycles/i    24758,      567.950 MiB/s
       CRC32C-NI: cycles:   1194350470, cycles/i     1194,    11773.433 MiB/s
  CRC32C-ADLERSW: cycles:   6150186216, cycles/i     6150,     2286.372 MiB/s
  CRC32C-ADLERHW: cycles:    626979180, cycles/i      626,    22427.453 MiB/s
      CRC32C-PCL: cycles:    466746732, cycles/i      466,    30126.699 MiB/s
	  XXHASH: cycles:    860656400, cycles/i      860,    16338.188 MiB/s

Comparing purely software implementation (ref), current outdated
accelerated using crc32q instruction (NI), optimized implementations by
M. Adler (https://stackoverflow.com/questions/17645167/implementing-sse-4-2s-crc32c-in-software/17646775#17646775)
and the best one that was taken from kernel using the PCLMULQDQ
instruction (PCL).

Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19 13:59:33 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
f000bc6fe4 btrfs: pass the new logical address to split_extent_map
split_extent_map splits off the first chunk of an extent map into a new
one.  One of the two users is the zoned I/O completion code that wants to
rewrite the logical block start address right after this split.  Pass in
the logical address to be set in the split off first extent_map as an
argument to avoid an extra extent tree lookup for this case.

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19 13:59:33 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
71df088c1c btrfs: defer splitting of ordered extents until I/O completion
The btrfs zoned completion code currently needs an ordered_extent and
extent_map per bio so that it can account for the non-predictable
write location from Zone Append.  To archive that it currently splits
the ordered_extent and extent_map at I/O submission time, and then
records the actual physical address in the ->physical field of the
ordered_extent.

This patch instead switches to record the "original" physical address
that the btrfs allocator assigned in spare space in the btrfs_bio,
and then rewrites the logical address in the btrfs_ordered_sum
structure at I/O completion time.  This allows the ordered extent
completion handler to simply walk the list of ordered csums and
split the ordered extent as needed.  This removes an extra ordered
extent and extent_map lookup and manipulation during the I/O
submission path, and instead batches it in the I/O completion path
where we need to touch these anyway.

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19 13:59:33 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
52b1fdca23 btrfs: handle completed ordered extents in btrfs_split_ordered_extent
To delay splitting ordered_extents to I/O completion time we need to be
able to handle fully completed ordered extents in
btrfs_split_ordered_extent.  Besides a bit of accounting this primarily
involved moving over the csums to the split bio for the range that it
covers, which is simple enough because we always have one
btrfs_ordered_sum per bio.

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19 13:59:33 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
816f589b8d btrfs: atomically insert the new extent in btrfs_split_ordered_extent
Currently there is a small race window in btrfs_split_ordered_extent,
where the reduced old extent can be looked up on the per-inode rbtree
or the per-root list while the newly split out one isn't visible yet.

Fix this by open coding btrfs_alloc_ordered_extent in
btrfs_split_ordered_extent, and holding the tree lock and
root->ordered_extent_lock over the entire tree and extent manipulation.

Note that this introduces new lock ordering because previously
ordered_extent_lock was never held over the tree lock.

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19 13:59:33 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
53d9981ca2 btrfs: split btrfs_alloc_ordered_extent to allocation and insertion helpers
Split two low-level helpers out of btrfs_alloc_ordered_extent to allocate
and insert the logic extent.  The pure alloc helper will be used to
improve btrfs_split_ordered_extent.

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19 13:59:33 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
b0307e2864 btrfs: return the new ordered_extent from btrfs_split_ordered_extent
Return the ordered_extent split from the passed in one.  This will be
needed to be able to store an ordered_extent in the btrfs_bio.

Reviewed-by: Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19 13:59:33 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
ebdb44a00e btrfs: reorder conditions in btrfs_extract_ordered_extent
There is no good reason for doing one before the other in terms of
failure implications, but doing the extent_map split first will
simplify some upcoming refactoring.

Reviewed-by: Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19 13:59:33 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
a6f3e205e4 btrfs: move split_extent_map to extent_map.c
split_extent_map doesn't have anything to do with the other code in
inode.c, so move it to extent_map.c.

This also allows marking replace_extent_mapping static.

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19 13:59:33 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
3887653c44 btrfs: record orig_physical only for the original bio
btrfs_submit_dev_bio is also called for clone bios that aren't embedded
into a btrfs_bio structure, but previous commit "btrfs: optimize the
logical to physical mapping for zoned writes" added code to assign
btrfs_bio.orig_physical in it.

This is harmless right now as only the single data profile can be used
on zoned devices, but will blow up when the RAID stripe tree is added.
Move it out into the single I/O specific branch in the caller.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19 13:59:32 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
cbfce4c7fb btrfs: optimize the logical to physical mapping for zoned writes
The current code to store the final logical to physical mapping for a
zone append write in the extent tree is rather inefficient.  It first has
to split the ordered extent so that there is one ordered extent per bio,
so that it can look up the ordered extent on I/O completion in
btrfs_record_physical_zoned and store the physical LBA returned by the
block driver in the ordered extent.

btrfs_rewrite_logical_zoned then has to do a lookup in the chunk tree to
see what physical address the logical address for this bio / ordered
extent is mapped to, and then rewrite it in the extent tree.

To optimize this process, we can store the physical address assigned in
the chunk tree to the original logical address and a pointer to
btrfs_ordered_sum structure the in the btrfs_bio structure, and then use
this information to rewrite the logical address in the btrfs_ordered_sum
structure directly at I/O completion time in btrfs_record_physical_zoned.
btrfs_rewrite_logical_zoned then simply updates the logical address in
the extent tree and the ordered_extent itself.

The code in btrfs_rewrite_logical_zoned now runs for all data I/O
completions in zoned file systems, which is fine as there is no remapping
to do for non-append writes to conventional zones or for relocation, and
the overhead for quickly breaking out of the loop is very low.

Because zoned file systems now need the ordered_sums structure to
record the actual write location returned by zone append, allocate dummy
structures without the csum array for them when the I/O doesn't use
checksums, and free them when completing the ordered_extent.

Note that the btrfs_bio doesn't grow as the new field are places into
a union that is so far not used for data writes and has plenty of space
left in it.

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19 13:59:32 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
5cfe76f846 btrfs: rename the bytenr field in struct btrfs_ordered_sum to logical
btrfs_ordered_sum::bytendr stores a logical address.  Make that clear by
renaming it to ->logical.

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19 13:59:32 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
6e4b2479ab btrfs: mark the len field in struct btrfs_ordered_sum as unsigned
len can't ever be negative, so mark it as an u32 instead of int.

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19 13:59:32 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
e9cb93b9fb btrfs: don't call btrfs_record_physical_zoned for failed append
When a zoned append command fails there is no written address reported,
so don't try to record it.

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19 13:59:32 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
dd8b7b0416 btrfs: optimize out btrfs_is_zoned for !CONFIG_BLK_DEV_ZONED
Add an IS_ENABLED check for CONFIG_BLK_DEV_ZONED in addition to the
run-time check for the zone size.  This will allow to make use of
compiler dead code elimination for code guarded by btrfs_is_zoned, and
for example provide just a dangling prototype for a function instead of
adding a stub.

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19 13:59:32 +02:00
Filipe Manana
99f09ce309 btrfs: make btrfs_destroy_delayed_refs() return void
btrfs_destroy_delayed_refs() always returns 0 and its single caller does
not check its return value, as it also returns void, and so does the
callers' caller and so on. This is because we are in the transaction abort
path, where we have no way to deal with errors (we are in a critical
situation) and all cleanup of resources works in a best effort fashion.
So make btrfs_destroy_delayed_refs() return void.

Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19 13:59:32 +02:00
Filipe Manana
184533e361 btrfs: remove unnecessary prototype declarations at disk-io.c
We have a few static functions at disk-io.c for which we have a forward
declaration of their prototype, but it's not needed because all those
functions are defined before they are called, so remove them.

Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19 13:59:32 +02:00
Filipe Manana
f1ed785a5b btrfs: use a single switch statement when initializing delayed ref head
At init_delayed_ref_head(), we are using two separate if statements to
check the delayed ref head action, and initializing 'must_insert_reserved'
to false twice, once when the variable is declared and once again in an
else branch.

Make this simpler and more straightforward by having a single switch
statement, also moving the comment about a drop action to the
corresponding switch case to make it more clear and eliminating the
duplicated initialization of 'must_insert_reserved' to false.

Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19 13:59:32 +02:00
Filipe Manana
61c681fef7 btrfs: use bool type for delayed ref head fields that are used as booleans
There's no point in have several fields defined as 1 bit unsigned int in
struct btrfs_delayed_ref_head, we can instead use a bool type, it makes
the code a bit more readable and it doesn't change the structure size.
So switch them to proper booleans.

Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19 13:59:32 +02:00
Filipe Manana
1e6b71c34b btrfs: assert correct lock is held at btrfs_select_ref_head()
The function btrfs_select_ref_head() iterates over the red black tree of
delayed reference heads, which is protected by the spinlock in the delayed
refs root. The function doesn't take the lock, it's taken by its single
caller, btrfs_obtain_ref_head(), because it needs to call that function
and btrfs_delayed_ref_lock() in the same critical section (delimited by
that spinlock). So assert at btrfs_select_ref_head() that we are holding
the expected lock.

Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19 13:59:31 +02:00
Filipe Manana
798f4d95db btrfs: get rid of label and goto at insert_delayed_ref()
At insert_delayed_ref() there's no point of having a label and goto in the
case we were able to insert the delayed ref head. We can just add the code
under label to the if statement's body and return immediately, and also
there is no need to track the return value in a variable, we can just
return a literal true or false value directly. So do those changes.

Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19 13:59:31 +02:00
Filipe Manana
f38462c447 btrfs: make insert_delayed_ref() return a bool instead of an int
insert_delayed_ref() can only return 0 or 1, to indicate if the given
delayed reference was added to the head reference or if it was merged
into an existing delayed ref, respectively. So just make it return a
boolean instead.

Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19 13:59:31 +02:00
Filipe Manana
293f8197a4 btrfs: use a bool to track qgroup record insertion when adding ref head
We are using an integer as a boolean to track the qgroup record insertion
status when adding a delayed reference head. Since all we need is a
boolean, switch the type from int to bool to make it more obvious.

Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19 13:59:31 +02:00
Filipe Manana
4d34ad34d7 btrfs: remove pointless in_tree field from struct btrfs_delayed_ref_node
The 'in_tree' field is really not needed in struct btrfs_delayed_ref_node,
as we can check whether a reference is in the tree or not simply by
checking its red black tree node member with RB_EMPTY_NODE(), as when we
remove it from the tree we always call RB_CLEAR_NODE(). So remove that
field and use RB_EMPTY_NODE().

Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19 13:59:31 +02:00
Filipe Manana
53499d5f6b btrfs: remove unused is_head field from struct btrfs_delayed_ref_node
The 'is_head' field of struct btrfs_delayed_ref_node is no longer after
commit d278850eff ("btrfs: remove delayed_ref_node from ref_head"),
so remove it.

Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19 13:59:31 +02:00
Filipe Manana
315dd5cc75 btrfs: reorder some members of struct btrfs_delayed_ref_head
Currently struct delayed_ref_head has its 'bytenr' and 'href_node' members
in different cache lines (even on a release, non-debug, kernel). This is
not optimal because when iterating the red black tree of delayed ref heads
for inserting a new delayed ref head (htree_insert()) we have to pull in 2
cache lines of delayed ref heads we find in a patch, one for the tree node
(struct rb_node) and another one for the 'bytenr' field. The same applies
when searching for an existing delayed ref head (find_ref_head()).
On a release (non-debug) kernel, the structure also has two 4 bytes holes,
which makes it 8 bytes longer than necessary. Its current layout is the
following:

  struct btrfs_delayed_ref_head {
          u64                        bytenr;               /*     0     8 */
          u64                        num_bytes;            /*     8     8 */
          refcount_t                 refs;                 /*    16     4 */

          /* XXX 4 bytes hole, try to pack */

          struct mutex               mutex;                /*    24    32 */
          spinlock_t                 lock;                 /*    56     4 */

          /* XXX 4 bytes hole, try to pack */

          /* --- cacheline 1 boundary (64 bytes) --- */
          struct rb_root_cached      ref_tree;             /*    64    16 */
          struct list_head           ref_add_list;         /*    80    16 */
          struct rb_node             href_node __attribute__((__aligned__(8))); /*    96    24 */
          struct btrfs_delayed_extent_op * extent_op;      /*   120     8 */
          /* --- cacheline 2 boundary (128 bytes) --- */
          int                        total_ref_mod;        /*   128     4 */
          int                        ref_mod;              /*   132     4 */
          unsigned int               must_insert_reserved:1; /*   136: 0  4 */
          unsigned int               is_data:1;            /*   136: 1  4 */
          unsigned int               is_system:1;          /*   136: 2  4 */
          unsigned int               processing:1;         /*   136: 3  4 */

          /* size: 144, cachelines: 3, members: 15 */
          /* sum members: 128, holes: 2, sum holes: 8 */
          /* sum bitfield members: 4 bits (0 bytes) */
          /* padding: 4 */
          /* bit_padding: 28 bits */
          /* forced alignments: 1 */
          /* last cacheline: 16 bytes */
  } __attribute__((__aligned__(8)));

This change reorders the 'href_node' and 'refs' members so that we have
the 'href_node' in the same cache line as the 'bytenr' field, while also
eliminating the two holes and reducing the structure size from 144 bytes
down to 136 bytes, so we can now have 30 ref heads per 4K page (on x86_64)
instead of 28. The new structure layout after this change is now:

  struct btrfs_delayed_ref_head {
          u64                        bytenr;               /*     0     8 */
          u64                        num_bytes;            /*     8     8 */
          struct rb_node             href_node __attribute__((__aligned__(8))); /*    16    24 */
          struct mutex               mutex;                /*    40    32 */
          /* --- cacheline 1 boundary (64 bytes) was 8 bytes ago --- */
          refcount_t                 refs;                 /*    72     4 */
          spinlock_t                 lock;                 /*    76     4 */
          struct rb_root_cached      ref_tree;             /*    80    16 */
          struct list_head           ref_add_list;         /*    96    16 */
          struct btrfs_delayed_extent_op * extent_op;      /*   112     8 */
          int                        total_ref_mod;        /*   120     4 */
          int                        ref_mod;              /*   124     4 */
          /* --- cacheline 2 boundary (128 bytes) --- */
          unsigned int               must_insert_reserved:1; /*   128: 0  4 */
          unsigned int               is_data:1;            /*   128: 1  4 */
          unsigned int               is_system:1;          /*   128: 2  4 */
          unsigned int               processing:1;         /*   128: 3  4 */

          /* size: 136, cachelines: 3, members: 15 */
          /* padding: 4 */
          /* bit_padding: 28 bits */
          /* forced alignments: 1 */
          /* last cacheline: 8 bytes */
  } __attribute__((__aligned__(8)));

Running the following fs_mark test shows some significant improvement.

  $ cat test.sh
  #!/bin/bash

  # 15G null block device
  DEV=/dev/nullb0
  MNT=/mnt/nullb0
  FILES=100000
  THREADS=$(nproc --all)
  FILE_SIZE=0

  echo "performance" | \
      tee /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu*/cpufreq/scaling_governor

  mkfs.btrfs -f $DEV
  mount -o ssd $DEV $MNT

  OPTS="-S 0 -L 5 -n $FILES -s $FILE_SIZE -t $THREADS -k"
  for ((i = 1; i <= $THREADS; i++)); do
      OPTS="$OPTS -d $MNT/d$i"
  done

  fs_mark $OPTS

  umount $MNT

Before this change:

FSUse%        Count         Size    Files/sec     App Overhead
    10      1200000            0     112631.3         11928055
    16      2400000            0     189943.8         12140777
    23      3600000            0     150719.2         13178480
    50      4800000            0      99137.3         12504293
    53      6000000            0     111733.9         12670836

                    Total files/sec: 664165.5

After this change:

FSUse%        Count         Size    Files/sec     App Overhead
    10      1200000            0     148589.5         11565889
    16      2400000            0     227743.8         11561596
    23      3600000            0     191590.5         12550755
    30      4800000            0     179812.3         12629610
    53      6000000            0      92471.4         12352383

                    Total files/sec: 840207.5

Measuring the execution times of htree_insert(), in nanoseconds, during
those fs_mark runs:

Before this change:

  Range:  0.000 - 940647.000; Mean: 619.733; Median: 548.000; Stddev: 1834.231
  Percentiles:  90th: 980.000; 95th: 1208.000; 99th: 2090.000
     0.000 -    6.384:       257 |
     6.384 -   26.259:       977 |
    26.259 -   99.635:      4963 |
    99.635 -  370.526:    136800 #############
   370.526 - 1370.603:    566110 #####################################################
  1370.603 - 5062.704:     24945 ##
  5062.704 - 18693.248:      944 |
  18693.248 - 69014.670:     211 |
  69014.670 - 254791.959:     30 |
  254791.959 - 940647.000:     4 |

After this change:

  Range:  0.000 - 299200.000; Mean: 587.754; Median: 542.000; Stddev: 1030.422
  Percentiles:  90th: 918.000; 95th: 1113.000; 99th: 1987.000
     0.000 -    5.585:      163 |
     5.585 -   20.678:      452 |
    20.678 -   70.369:     1806 |
    70.369 -  233.965:    26268 ####
   233.965 -  772.564:   333519 #####################################################
   772.564 - 2545.771:    91820 ###############
  2545.771 - 8383.615:     2238 |
  8383.615 - 27603.280:     170 |
  27603.280 - 90879.297:     68 |
  90879.297 - 299200.000:    12 |

Mean, percentiles, maximum times are all better, as well as a lower
standard deviation.

Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19 13:59:31 +02:00
Qu Wenruo
31dd8c81dd btrfs: use the same uptodate variable for end_bio_extent_readpage()
In function end_bio_extent_readpage() we call
endio_readpage_release_extent() to unlock the extent io tree.

However we pass PageUptodate(page) as @uptodate parameter for it, while
for previous end_page_read() call, we use a dedicated @uptodate local
variable.

This is not a big deal, as even for subpage cases, either the bio only
covers part of the page, then the @uptodate is always false, and the
subpage ranges can still be merged.

But for the sake of consistency, always use @uptodate variable when
possible.

Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19 13:59:31 +02:00
Qu Wenruo
5a96341927 btrfs: subpage: make alloc_extent_buffer() handle previously uptodate range efficiently
Currently alloc_extent_buffer() would make the extent buffer uptodate if
the corresponding pages are also uptodate.

But this check is only checking PageUptodate, which is fine for regular
cases, but not for subpage cases, as we can have multiple extent buffers
in the same page.

So here we go btrfs_page_test_uptodate() instead.

The old code doesn't cause any problem, but is not efficient, as it
would cause extra metadata read even if the range is already uptodate.

Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19 13:59:31 +02:00
David Sterba
b831306b3b btrfs: print assertion failure report and stack trace from the same line
Assertions reports are split into two parts, the exact file and location
of the condition and then the stack trace printed from
btrfs_assertfail(). This means all the stack traces report the same line
and this is what's typically reported by various tools, making it harder
to distinguish the reports.

  [403.2467] assertion failed: refcount_read(&block_group->refs) == 1, in fs/btrfs/block-group.c:4259
  [403.2479] ------------[ cut here ]------------
  [403.2484] kernel BUG at fs/btrfs/messages.c:259!
  [403.2488] invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN
  [403.2493] CPU: 2 PID: 23202 Comm: umount Not tainted 6.2.0-rc4-default+ #67
  [403.2499] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.16.0-0-gd239552-rebuilt.opensuse.org 04/01/2014
  [403.2509] RIP: 0010:btrfs_assertfail+0x19/0x1b [btrfs]
  ...
  [403.2595] Call Trace:
  [403.2598]  <TASK>
  [403.2601]  btrfs_free_block_groups.cold+0x52/0xae [btrfs]
  [403.2608]  close_ctree+0x6c2/0x761 [btrfs]
  [403.2613]  ? __wait_for_common+0x2b8/0x360
  [403.2618]  ? btrfs_cleanup_one_transaction.cold+0x7a/0x7a [btrfs]
  [403.2626]  ? mark_held_locks+0x6b/0x90
  [403.2630]  ? lockdep_hardirqs_on_prepare+0x13d/0x200
  [403.2636]  ? __call_rcu_common.constprop.0+0x1ea/0x3d0
  [403.2642]  ? trace_hardirqs_on+0x2d/0x110
  [403.2646]  ? __call_rcu_common.constprop.0+0x1ea/0x3d0
  [403.2652]  generic_shutdown_super+0xb0/0x1c0
  [403.2657]  kill_anon_super+0x1e/0x40
  [403.2662]  btrfs_kill_super+0x25/0x30 [btrfs]
  [403.2668]  deactivate_locked_super+0x4c/0xc0

By making btrfs_assertfail a macro we'll get the same line number for
the BUG output:

  [63.5736] assertion failed: 0, in fs/btrfs/super.c:1572
  [63.5758] ------------[ cut here ]------------
  [63.5782] kernel BUG at fs/btrfs/super.c:1572!
  [63.5807] invalid opcode: 0000 [#2] PREEMPT SMP KASAN
  [63.5831] CPU: 0 PID: 859 Comm: mount Tainted: G      D            6.3.0-rc7-default+ #2062
  [63.5868] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.14.0-0-g155821a-rebuilt.opensuse.org 04/01/2014
  [63.5905] RIP: 0010:btrfs_mount+0x24/0x30 [btrfs]
  [63.5964] RSP: 0018:ffff88800e69fcd8 EFLAGS: 00010246
  [63.5982] RAX: 000000000000002d RBX: ffff888008fc1400 RCX: 0000000000000000
  [63.6004] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffffffffb90fd868 RDI: ffffffffbcc3ff20
  [63.6026] RBP: ffffffffc081b200 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: ffff88800e69fa27
  [63.6046] R10: ffffed1001cd3f44 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: ffff888005a3c370
  [63.6062] R13: ffffffffc058e830 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 00000000ffffffff
  [63.6081] FS:  00007f7b3561f800(0000) GS:ffff88806c600000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
  [63.6105] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
  [63.6120] CR2: 00007fff83726e10 CR3: 0000000002a9e000 CR4: 00000000000006b0
  [63.6137] Call Trace:
  [63.6143]  <TASK>
  [63.6148]  legacy_get_tree+0x80/0xd0
  [63.6158]  vfs_get_tree+0x43/0x120
  [63.6166]  do_new_mount+0x1f3/0x3d0
  [63.6176]  ? do_add_mount+0x140/0x140
  [63.6187]  ? cap_capable+0xa4/0xe0
  [63.6197]  path_mount+0x223/0xc10

This comes at a cost of bloating the final btrfs.ko module due all the
inlining, as long as assertions are compiled in. This is a must for
debugging builds but this is often enabled on release builds too.

Release build:

   text    data     bss     dec     hex filename
1251676   20317   16088 1288081  13a791 pre/btrfs.ko
1260612   29473   16088 1306173  13ee3d post/btrfs.ko

DELTA: +8936

CC: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19 13:59:31 +02:00
Qu Wenruo
75258f20fb btrfs: subpage: dump extra subpage bitmaps for debug
There is a bug report that assert_eb_page_uptodate() gets triggered for
free space tree metadata.

Without proper dump for the subpage bitmaps it's much harder to debug.

Thus this patch would dump all the subpage bitmaps (split them into
their own bitmaps) for a easier debugging.

The output would look like this:
(Dumped after a tree block got read from disk)

  page:000000006e34bf49 refcount:4 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000067661ac4 index:0x1d1 pfn:0x110e9
  memcg:ffff0000d7d62000
  aops:btree_aops [btrfs] ino:1
  flags: 0x8000000000002002(referenced|private|zone=2)
  page_type: 0xffffffff()
  raw: 8000000000002002 0000000000000000 dead000000000122 ffff00000188bed0
  raw: 00000000000001d1 ffff0000c7992700 00000004ffffffff ffff0000d7d62000
  page dumped because: btrfs subpage dump
  BTRFS warning (device dm-1): start=30490624 len=16384 page=30474240 bitmaps: uptodate=4-7 error= dirty= writeback= ordered= checked=

Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19 13:59:30 +02:00
Tejun Heo
58e814fcac btrfs: use alloc_ordered_workqueue() to create ordered workqueues
BACKGROUND
==========

When multiple work items are queued to a workqueue, their execution order
doesn't match the queueing order. They may get executed in any order and
simultaneously. When fully serialized execution - one by one in the queueing
order - is needed, an ordered workqueue should be used which can be created
with alloc_ordered_workqueue().

However, alloc_ordered_workqueue() was a later addition. Before it, an
ordered workqueue could be obtained by creating an UNBOUND workqueue with
@max_active==1. This originally was an implementation side-effect which was
broken by 4c16bd327c ("workqueue: restore WQ_UNBOUND/max_active==1 to be
ordered"). Because there were users that depended on the ordered execution,
5c0338c687 ("workqueue: restore WQ_UNBOUND/max_active==1 to be ordered")
made workqueue allocation path to implicitly promote UNBOUND workqueues w/
@max_active==1 to ordered workqueues.

While this has worked okay, overloading the UNBOUND allocation interface
this way creates other issues. It's difficult to tell whether a given
workqueue actually needs to be ordered and users that legitimately want a
min concurrency level wq unexpectedly gets an ordered one instead. With
planned UNBOUND workqueue updates to improve execution locality and more
prevalence of chiplet designs which can benefit from such improvements, this
isn't a state we wanna be in forever.

This patch series audits all call sites that create an UNBOUND workqueue w/
@max_active==1 and converts them to alloc_ordered_workqueue() as necessary.

BTRFS
=====

* fs_info->scrub_workers initialized in scrub_workers_get() was setting
  @max_active to 1 when @is_dev_replace is set and it seems that the
  workqueue actually needs to be ordered if @is_dev_replace. Update the code
  so that alloc_ordered_workqueue() is used if @is_dev_replace.

* fs_info->discard_ctl.discard_workers initialized in
  btrfs_init_workqueues() was directly using alloc_workqueue() w/
  @max_active==1. Converted to alloc_ordered_workqueue().

* fs_info->fixup_workers and fs_info->qgroup_rescan_workers initialized in
  btrfs_queue_work() use the btrfs's workqueue wrapper, btrfs_workqueue,
  which are allocated with btrfs_alloc_workqueue().

  btrfs_workqueue implements automatic @max_active adjustment which is
  disabled when the specified max limit is below a certain threshold, so
  calling btrfs_alloc_workqueue() with @limit_active==1 yields an ordered
  workqueue whose @max_active won't be changed as the auto-tuning is
  disabled.

  This is rather brittle in that nothing clearly indicates that the two
  workqueues should be ordered or btrfs_alloc_workqueue() must disable
  auto-tuning when @limit_active==1.

  This patch factors out the common btrfs_workqueue init code into
  btrfs_init_workqueue() and add explicit btrfs_alloc_ordered_workqueue().
  The two workqueues are converted to use the new ordered allocation
  interface.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19 13:59:30 +02:00
David Sterba
1d12680044 btrfs: drop gfp from parameter extent state helpers
Now that all extent state bit helpers effectively take the GFP_NOFS mask
(and GFP_NOWAIT is encoded in the bits) we can remove the parameter.
This reduces stack consumption in many functions and simplifies a lot of
code.

Net effect on module on a release build:

   text    data     bss     dec     hex filename
1250432   20985   16088 1287505  13a551 pre/btrfs.ko
1247074   20985   16088 1284147  139833 post/btrfs.ko

DELTA: -3358

Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19 13:59:30 +02:00
David Sterba
62bc60473a btrfs: pass NOWAIT for set/clear extent bits as another bit
The only flags we now pass to set_extent_bit/__clear_extent_bit are
GFP_NOFS and GFP_NOWAIT (a few functions handling mappings). This
requires an extra parameter to be passed everywhere but is almost always
the same.

Encode the GFP_NOWAIT as an artificial extent bit and extract the
real bits and gfp mask in the lowest level helpers. Now the passed
gfp mask is not actually used and can be removed.

Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19 13:59:30 +02:00
David Sterba
7dde7a8ab3 btrfs: drop NOFAIL from set_extent_bit allocation masks
The __GFP_NOFAIL passed to set_extent_bit first appeared in 2010
(commit f0486c68e4 ("Btrfs: Introduce contexts for metadata
reservation")), without any explanation why it would be needed.

Meanwhile we've updated the semantics of set_extent_bit to handle failed
allocations and do unlock, sleep and retry if needed.  The use of the
NOFAIL flag is also an outlier, we never want any of the set/clear
extent bit helpers to fail, they're used for many critical changes like
extent locking, besides the extent state bit changes.

Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19 13:59:30 +02:00
David Sterba
0acd32c294 btrfs: open code set_extent_bits
This helper calls set_extent_bit with two more parameters set to default
values, but otherwise it's purpose is not clear.

Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19 13:59:30 +02:00
David Sterba
e85de967bc btrfs: open code set_extent_bits_nowait
The helper only passes GFP_NOWAIT as gfp flags and is used two times.

Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19 13:59:30 +02:00
David Sterba
fe1a598c42 btrfs: open code set_extent_dirty
The helper is used a few times, that it's setting the DIRTY extent bit
is still clear.

Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19 13:59:30 +02:00
David Sterba
eea8686e68 btrfs: open code set_extent_new
The helper is used only once.

Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19 13:59:30 +02:00
David Sterba
66240ab115 btrfs: open code set_extent_delalloc
The helper is used once in fs code and a few times in the self test
code.

Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19 13:59:30 +02:00
David Sterba
dc5646c15c btrfs: open code set_extent_defrag
The helper is used only once.

Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19 13:59:29 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
25ac047c9d btrfs: remove a pointless NULL check in btrfs_lookup_fs_root
btrfs_grab_root already checks for a NULL root itself.

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19 13:59:29 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
e91909aace btrfs: convert btrfs_get_global_root to use a switch statement
Use a switch statement instead of an endless chain of if statements
to make the code a little cleaner.

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19 13:59:29 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
85724171b3 btrfs: fix the btrfs_get_global_root return value
btrfs_grab_root returns either the root or NULL, and the callers of
btrfs_get_global_root expect it to return the same.  But all the more
recently added roots instead return an ERR_PTR, so fix this.

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19 13:59:29 +02:00
Anand Jain
d85512d54e btrfs: add and fix comments in btrfs_fs_devices
Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19 13:59:29 +02:00
Anand Jain
25984a5ae8 btrfs: consolidate uuid comparisons in btrfs_validate_super
There are three ways the fsid is validated in btrfs_validate_super():

- verify that super_copy::fsid is the same as fs_devices::fsid

- if the metadata_uuid flag is set, verify if super_copy::metadata_uuid
  and fs_devices::metadata_uuid are the same.

- a few lines below, often missed out, verify if dev_item::fsid is the
  same as fs_devices::metadata_uuid.

The function btrfs_validate_super() contains multiple if-statements with
memcmp() to check UUIDs. This patch consolidates them into a single
location.

Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19 13:59:29 +02:00
Anand Jain
a3c54b0be1 btrfs: simplify how changed fsid and metadata_uuid is checked
We often check if the metadata_uuid is not the same as fsid, and then we
check if the given fsid matches the metadata_uuid. This patch refactors
this logic into function match_fsid_changed and utilize it.

Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19 13:59:29 +02:00
Anand Jain
1a89834500 btrfs: simplify fsid and metadata_uuid comparisons
Refactor the functions find_fsid() and find_fsid_with_metadata_uuid(),
as they currently share a common set of code to compare the fsid and
metadata_uuid. Create a common helper function, match_fsid_fs_devices().

Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19 13:59:29 +02:00
Anand Jain
413fb1bc1d btrfs: return bool from check_tree_block_fsid instead of int
Simplify the return type of check_tree_block_fsid() from int (1 or 0) to
bool. Its only user is interested in knowing the success or failure.

Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19 13:59:29 +02:00
Anand Jain
f62c302e6d btrfs: add comment about metadata_uuid in btrfs_fs_devices
Add comment about metadata_uuid in btrfs_fs_devices.
No functional change.

Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19 13:59:29 +02:00
Anand Jain
c6930d7d11 btrfs: merge calls to alloc_fs_devices in device_list_add
Simplify has_metadata_uuid checks - by localizing the has_metadata_uuid
checked within alloc_fs_devices()'s second argument, it improves the
code readability.

Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19 13:59:29 +02:00
Anand Jain
19c4c49ca9 btrfs: streamline fsid checks in alloc_fs_devices
We currently have redundant checks for the non-null value of fsid
simplify it.

And, no one is using alloc_fs_devices() with a NULL metadata_uuid
while fsid is not NULL, add an assert() to verify this condition.

Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19 13:59:28 +02:00
Anand Jain
4693893bf8 btrfs: reduce struct btrfs_fs_devices size by moving fsid_change
Pack bool fsid_change and bool seeding with other bool declarations in the
struct btrfs_fs_devices, approximately 6 bytes is saved, depending on
the config.

   before: 512 bytes
   after: 496 bytes

Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19 13:59:28 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
46672a44b0 btrfs: merge write_one_subpage_eb into write_one_eb
Most of the code in write_one_subpage_eb and write_one_eb is shared,
so merge the two functions into one.

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19 13:59:28 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
d7172f52e9 btrfs: use per-buffer locking for extent_buffer reading
Instead of locking and unlocking every page or the extent, just add a
new EXTENT_BUFFER_READING bit that mirrors EXTENT_BUFFER_WRITEBACK
for synchronizing threads trying to read an extent_buffer and to wait
for I/O completion.

Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19 13:59:28 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
9e2aff90fc btrfs: stop using lock_extent in btrfs_buffer_uptodate
The only other place that locks extents on the btree inode is
read_extent_buffer_subpage while reading in the partial page for a
buffer.  This means locking the extent in btrfs_buffer_uptodate does not
synchronize with anything on non-subpage file systems, and on subpage
file systems it only waits for a parallel read(-ahead) to finish,
which seems to be counter to what the callers actually expect.

Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19 13:59:28 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
f3d315eb93 btrfs: don't check for uptodate pages in read_extent_buffer_pages
The only place that reads in pages and thus marks them uptodate for
the btree inode is read_extent_buffer_pages.  Which means that either
pages are already uptodate from an old buffer when creating a new
one in alloc_extent_buffer, or they will be updated by ca call
to read_extent_buffer_pages.  This means the checks for uptodate
pages in read_extent_buffer_pages and read_extent_buffer_subpage are
superfluous and can be removed.

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19 13:59:28 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
011134f444 btrfs: stop using PageError for extent_buffers
PageError is only used to limit the uptodate check in
assert_eb_page_uptodate.  But we have a much more useful flag indicating
the exact condition we are about with the EXTENT_BUFFER_WRITE_ERR flag,
so use that instead and help the kernel toward eventually removing
PageError.

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19 13:59:28 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
113fa05c2f btrfs: remove the io_pages field in struct extent_buffer
No need to track the number of pages under I/O now that each
extent_buffer is read and written using a single bio.  For the
read side we need to grab an extra reference for the duration of
the I/O to prevent eviction, though.

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19 13:59:28 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
31d89399da btrfs: remove the extent_buffer lookup in btree block checksumming
The checksumming of btree blocks always operates on the entire
extent_buffer, and because btree blocks are always allocated contiguously
on disk they are never split by btrfs_submit_bio.

Simplify the checksumming code by finding the extent_buffer in the
btrfs_bio private data instead of trying to search through the bio_vec.

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19 13:59:28 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
cd88a4fdbf btrfs: use a separate end_io handler for extent_buffer writing
Now that we always use a single bio to write an extent_buffer, the buffer
can be passed to the end_io handler as private data.  This allows
to simplify the metadata write end I/O handler, and merge the subpage
end_io handler into the main one.

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19 13:59:28 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
b51e6b4bda btrfs: don't use btrfs_bio_ctrl for extent buffer writing
The btrfs_bio_ctrl machinery is overkill for writing extent_buffers
as we always operate on PAGE_SIZE chunks (or one smaller one for the
subpage case) that are contiguous and are guaranteed to fit into a
single bio.  Replace it with open coded btrfs_bio_alloc, __bio_add_page
and btrfs_submit_bio calls.

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19 13:59:28 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
81a79b6ae4 btrfs: move page locking from lock_extent_buffer_for_io to write_one_eb
Locking the pages in lock_extent_buffer_for_io only for the non-subpage
case is very confusing.  Move it to write_one_eb to mirror the subpage
case and simplify the code. Now lock_extent_buffer_for_io does not leave
all the pages locked and each is individually locked/unlocked in
write_one_eb.

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19 13:59:28 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
50b21d7a06 btrfs: submit a writeback bio per extent_buffer
Stop trying to cluster writes of multiple extent_buffers into a single
bio.  There is no need for that as the blk_plug mechanism used all the
way up in writeback_inodes_wb gives us the same I/O pattern even with
multiple bios.  Removing the clustering simplifies
lock_extent_buffer_for_io a lot and will also allow passing the eb
as private data to the end I/O handler.

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19 13:59:27 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
9fdd160160 btrfs: return bool from lock_extent_buffer_for_io
lock_extent_buffer_for_io never returns a negative error value, so switch
the return value to a simple bool.

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
[ keep noinline_for_stack ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19 13:59:27 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
3d66b4b27d btrfs: do not try to unlock the extent for non-subpage metadata reads
Only subpage metadata reads lock the extent.  Don't try to unlock it and
waste cycles in the extent tree lookup for PAGE_SIZE or larger metadata.

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19 13:59:27 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
046b562b20 btrfs: use a separate end_io handler for read_extent_buffer
Now that we always use a single bio to read an extent_buffer, the buffer
can be passed to the end_io handler as private data.  This allows
implementing a much simplified dedicated end I/O handler for metadata
reads.

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19 13:59:27 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
e194931076 btrfs: remove the mirror_num argument to btrfs_submit_compressed_read
Given that read recovery for data I/O is handled in the storage layer,
the mirror_num argument to btrfs_submit_compressed_read is always 0,
so remove it.

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19 13:59:27 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
b78b98e06f btrfs: don't use btrfs_bio_ctrl for extent buffer reading
The btrfs_bio_ctrl machinery is overkill for reading extent_buffers
as we always operate on PAGE_SIZE chunks (or one smaller one for the
subpage case) that are contiguous and are guaranteed to fit into a
single bio.  Replace it with open coded btrfs_bio_alloc, __bio_add_page
and btrfs_submit_bio calls in a helper function shared between
the subpage and node size >= PAGE_SIZE cases.

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19 13:59:27 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
e95382834c btrfs: always read the entire extent_buffer
Currently read_extent_buffer_pages skips pages that are already uptodate
when reading in an extent_buffer.  While this reduces the amount of data
read, it increases the number of I/O operations as we now need to do
multiple I/Os when reading an extent buffer with one or more uptodate
pages in the middle of it.  On any modern storage device, be that hard
drives or SSDs this actually decreases I/O performance.  Fortunately
this case is pretty rare as the pages are always initially read together
and then aged the same way.  Besides simplifying the code a bit as-is
this will allow for major simplifications to the I/O completion handler
later on.

Note that the case where all pages are uptodate is still handled by an
optimized fast path that does not read any data from disk.

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19 13:59:27 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
d87e6575e9 btrfs: merge verify_parent_transid and btrfs_buffer_uptodate
verify_parent_transid is only called by btrfs_buffer_uptodate, which
confusingly inverts the return value.  Merge the two functions and
reflow the parent_transid so that error handling is in a branch.

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19 13:59:27 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
aebcc1596b btrfs: move setting the buffer uptodate out of validate_extent_buffer
Setting the buffer uptodate in a function that is named as a validation
helper is a it confusing.  Move the call from validate_extent_buffer to
the one of its two callers that didn't already have a duplicate call
to set_extent_buffer_uptodate.

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19 13:59:27 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
243984b3b9 btrfs: subpage: fix error handling in end_bio_subpage_eb_writepage
Call btrfs_page_clear_uptodate instead of ClearPageUptodate to properly
manage the uptodate bit for the subpage case.

Reported-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19 13:59:27 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
7f26fb1c13 btrfs: mark extent_buffer_under_io static
extent_buffer_under_io is only used in extent_io.c, so mark it static.

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19 13:59:27 +02:00
Qu Wenruo
edc728814f btrfs: trigger orphan inode cleanup during START_SYNC ioctl
There is an internal error report that scrub found an error in an orphan
inode's data.

However there are very limited ways to cleanup such orphan inodes:

- btrfs_start_pre_rw_mount()
  This happens at either mount, or RO->RW switch.
  This is not a viable solution for root fs which may not be unmounted
  or RO mounted.

  Furthermore this doesn't cover every subvolume, it only covers the
  currently cached subvolumes.

- btrfs_lookup_dentry()
  This happens when we first lookup the subvolume dentry.
  But dentry can be cached thus it's not ensured to be triggered every
  time.

- create_snapshot()
  This only happens for the created snapshot, not the source one.

This means if we didn't trigger orphan items cleanup, there is really no
other way to manually trigger it. Add this step to the START_SYNC ioctl.
This is a slight change in the semantics of the ioctl but as sync can be
potentially slow and is usually paired with WAIT_SYNC ioctl.

The errors are not handled because the main point of the ioctl is the
async commit, orphan cleanup is a side effect.

Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19 13:59:26 +02:00
Filipe Manana
618d1d7da5 btrfs: fix comment referring to no longer existing btrfs_clean_tree_block()
There's a comment at btrfs_init_new_buffer() that refers to a function
named btrfs_clean_tree_block(), however the function was renamed to
btrfs_clear_buffer_dirty() in commit 190a83391b ("btrfs: rename
btrfs_clean_tree_block to btrfs_clear_buffer_dirty"). So update the
comment to refer to the current name.

Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19 13:59:26 +02:00
Filipe Manana
59fcf38817 btrfs: change for_rename argument of btrfs_record_unlink_dir() to bool
The for_rename argument of btrfs_record_unlink_dir() is defined as an
integer, but the argument is in fact used as a boolean. So change it to
a boolean to make its use more clear.

Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19 13:59:26 +02:00
Filipe Manana
acfb5a4f11 btrfs: remove pointless label and goto at btrfs_record_unlink_dir()
There's no point of having a label and goto at btrfs_record_unlink_dir()
because the function is trivial and can just return early if we are not
in a rename context. So remove the label and goto and instead return
early if we are not in a rename.

Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19 13:59:26 +02:00
Filipe Manana
1e75ef039d btrfs: update comments at btrfs_record_unlink_dir() to be more clear
Update the comments at btrfs_record_unlink_dir() so that they mention
where new names are logged and where old names are removed. Also, while
at it make the width of the comments closer to 80 columns and capitalize
the sentences and finish them with punctuation.

Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19 13:59:26 +02:00
Filipe Manana
d67ba263f4 btrfs: use inode_logged() at btrfs_record_unlink_dir()
At btrfs_record_unlink_dir() we directly check the logged_trans field of
the given inodes to check if they were previously logged in the current
transaction, and if any of them were, then we can avoid setting the field
last_unlink_trans of the directory to the id of the current transaction if
we are in a rename path. Avoiding that can later prevent falling back to
a transaction commit if anyone attempts to log the directory.

However the logged_trans field, store in struct btrfs_inode, is transient,
not persisted in the inode item on its subvolume b+tree, so that means
that if an inode is evicted and then loaded again, its original value is
lost and it's reset to 0. So directly checking the logged_trans field can
lead to some false negative, and that only results in a performance impact
as mentioned before.

Instead of directly checking the logged_trans field of the inodes, use the
inode_logged() helper, which will check in the log tree if an inode was
logged before in case its logged_trans field has a value of 0. This way
we can avoid setting the directory inode's last_unlink_trans and cause
future logging attempts of it to fallback to transaction commits. The
following test script shows one example where this happens without this
patch:

  $ cat test.sh
  #!/bin/bash

  DEV=/dev/nullb0
  MNT=/mnt/nullb0

  num_init_files=10000
  num_new_files=10000

  mkfs.btrfs -f $DEV
  mount -o ssd $DEV $MNT

  mkdir $MNT/testdir
  for ((i = 1; i <= $num_init_files; i++)); do
      echo -n > $MNT/testdir/file_$i
   done

  echo -n > $MNT/testdir/foo

  sync

  # Add some files so that there's more work in the transaction other
  # than just renaming file foo.
  for ((i = 1; i <= $num_new_files; i++)); do
      echo -n > $MNT/testdir/new_file_$i
  done

  # Change the file, fsync it.
  setfattr -n user.x1 -v 123 $MNT/testdir/foo
  xfs_io -c "fsync" $MNT/testdir/foo

  # Now triggger eviction of file foo but no eviction for our test
  # directory, since it is being used by the process below. This will
  # set logged_trans of the file's inode to 0 once it is loaded again.
  (
      cd $MNT/testdir
      while true; do
          :
      done
  ) &
  pid=$!

  echo 2 > /proc/sys/vm/drop_caches

  kill $pid
  wait $pid

  # Move foo out of our testdir. This will set last_unlink_trans
  # of the directory inode to the current transaction, because
  # logged_trans of both the directory and the file are set to 0.
  mv $MNT/testdir/foo $MNT/foo

  # Change file foo again and fsync it.
  # This fsync will result in a transaction commit because the rename
  # above has set last_unlink_trans of the parent directory to the id
  # of the current transaction and because our inode for file foo has
  # last_unlink_trans set to the current transaction, since it was
  # evicted and reloaded and it was previously modified in the current
  # transaction (the xattr addition).
  xfs_io -c "pwrite 0 64K" $MNT/foo
  start=$(date +%s%N)
  xfs_io -c "fsync" $MNT/foo
  end=$(date +%s%N)
  dur=$(( (end - start) / 1000000 ))

  echo "file fsync took: $dur milliseconds"

  umount $MNT

Before this patch:   fsync took 19 milliseconds
After this patch:    fsync took  5 milliseconds

Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19 13:59:26 +02:00
Filipe Manana
bf1f4fd3fa btrfs: use inode_logged() at need_log_inode()
At need_log_inode() we directly check the ->logged_trans field of the
given inode to check if it was previously logged in the transaction, with
the goal of skipping logging the inode again when it's not necessary.
The ->logged_trans field in not persisted in the inode item or elsewhere,
it's only stored in memory (struct btrfs_inode), so it's transient and
lost once the inode is evicted and then loaded again. Once an inode is
loaded, we are conservative and set ->logged_trans to 0, which may mean
that either the inode was never logged in the current transaction or it
was logged but evicted before being loaded again.

Instead of checking the inode's ->logged_trans field directly, we can
use instead the helper inode_logged(), which will really check if the
inode was logged before in the current transaction in case we have a
->logged_trans field with a value of 0. This will prevent unnecessarily
logging an inode when it's not needed, and in some cases preventing a
transaction commit, in case the logging requires a fallback to a
transaction commit. The following test script shows a scenario where
due to eviction we fallback a transaction commit when trying to fsync
a file that was renamed:

  $ cat test.sh
  #!/bin/bash

  DEV=/dev/nullb0
  MNT=/mnt/nullb0

  num_init_files=10000
  num_new_files=10000

  mkfs.btrfs -f $DEV
  mount -o ssd $DEV $MNT

  mkdir $MNT/testdir
  for ((i = 1; i <= $num_init_files; i++)); do
      echo -n > $MNT/testdir/file_$i
  done

  echo -n > $MNT/testdir/foo

  sync

  # Add some files so that there's more work in the transaction other
  # than just renaming file foo.
  for ((i = 1; i <= $num_new_files; i++)); do
      echo -n > $MNT/testdir/new_file_$i
  done

  # Fsync the directory first.
  xfs_io -c "fsync" $MNT/testdir

  # Rename file foo.
  mv $MNT/testdir/foo $MNT/testdir/bar

  # Now trigger eviction of the test directory's inode.
  # Once loaded again, it will have logged_trans set to 0 and
  # last_unlink_trans set to the current transaction.
  echo 2 > /proc/sys/vm/drop_caches

  # Fsync file bar (ex-foo).
  # Before the patch the fsync would result in a transaction commit
  # because the inode for file bar has last_unlink_trans set to the
  # current transaction, so it will attempt to log the parent directory
  # as well, which will fallback to a full transaction commit because
  # it also has its last_unlink_trans set to the current transaction,
  # due to the inode eviction.
  start=$(date +%s%N)
  xfs_io -c "fsync" $MNT/testdir/bar
  end=$(date +%s%N)
  dur=$(( (end - start) / 1000000 ))

  echo "file fsync took: $dur milliseconds"

  umount $MNT

Before this patch:  fsync took 22 milliseconds
After this patch:   fsync took  8 milliseconds

Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19 13:59:26 +02:00
Jiapeng Chong
b9cb105e73 btrfs: scrub: remove more unused functions
These functions are defined in the scrub.c file, but last callers were
removed in e9255d6c40 ("btrfs: scrub: remove the old scrub recheck
code").

fs/btrfs/scrub.c:553:20: warning: unused function 'scrub_stripe_index_and_offset'.
fs/btrfs/scrub.c:543:19: warning: unused function 'scrub_nr_raid_mirrors'.

Reported-by: Abaci Robot <abaci@linux.alibaba.com>
Link: https://bugzilla.openanolis.cn/show_bug.cgi?id=4937
Signed-off-by: Jiapeng Chong <jiapeng.chong@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19 13:59:26 +02:00
Qu Wenruo
b7f9945a14 btrfs: handle tree backref walk error properly
[BUG]
Smatch reports the following errors related to commit ("btrfs: output
affected files when relocation fails"):

	fs/btrfs/inode.c:283 print_data_reloc_error()
	error: uninitialized symbol 'ref_level'.

[CAUSE]
That part of code is mostly copied from scrub, but unfortunately scrub
code from the beginning is not doing the error handling properly.

The offending code looks like this:

	do {
		ret = tree_backref_for_extent();
		btrfs_warn_rl();
	} while (ret != 1);

There are several problems involved:

- No error handling
  If that tree_backref_for_extent() failed, we would output the same
  error again and again, never really exit as it requires ret == 1 to
  exit.

- Always do one extra output
  As tree_backref_for_extent() only return > 0 if there is no more
  backref item.
  This means after the last item we hit, we would output an invalid
  error message for ret > 0 case.

[FIX]
Fix the old code by:

- Move @ref_root and @ref_level into the if branch
  And do not initialize them, so we can catch such uninitialized values
  just like what we do in the inode.c

- Explicitly check the return value of tree_backref_for_extent()
  And handle ret < 0 and ret > 0 cases properly.

- No more do {} while () loop
  Instead go while (true) {} loop since we will handle @ret manually.

Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19 13:59:26 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
f880fe6e0b btrfs: don't hold an extra reference for redirtied buffers
When btrfs_redirty_list_add redirties a buffer, it also acquires
an extra reference that is released on transaction commit.  But
this is not required as buffers that are dirty or under writeback
are never freed (look for calls to extent_buffer_under_io())).

Remove the extra reference and the infrastructure used to drop it
again.

History behind redirty logic:

In the first place, it used releasing_list to hold all the
to-be-released extent buffers, and decided which buffers to re-dirty at
the commit time. Then, in a later version, the behaviour got changed to
re-dirty a necessary buffer and add re-dirtied one to the list in
btrfs_free_tree_block(). In short, the list was there mostly for the
patch series' historical reason.

Reviewed-by: Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
[ add Naohiro's comment regarding history ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19 13:59:26 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
f18cc97845 btrfs: fix dirty_metadata_bytes for redirtied buffers
dirty_metadata_bytes is decremented in both places that clear the dirty
bit in a buffer, but only incremented in btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty, which
means that a buffer that is redirtied using btrfs_redirty_list_add won't
be added to dirty_metadata_bytes, but it will be subtracted when written
out, leading an inconsistency in the counter.

Move the dirty_metadata_bytes from btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty into
set_extent_buffer_dirty to also account for the redirty case, and remove
the now unused set_extent_buffer_dirty return value.

Fixes: d3575156f6 ("btrfs: zoned: redirty released extent buffers")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.15+
Reviewed-by: Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19 13:59:25 +02:00
Johannes Thumshirn
bb5167e619 btrfs: unexport btrfs_run_discard_work and make it static
Mark btrfs_run_discard_work static and move it above its callers.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19 13:59:25 +02:00
Josef Bacik
016f9d0b74 btrfs: rename del_ptr to btrfs_del_ptr and export it
This exists internal to ctree.c, however btrfs check needs to use it for
some of its operations.  I'd rather not duplicate that code inside of
btrfs check as this is low level and I want to keep this code in one
place, so rename the function to btrfs_del_ptr and export it so that it
can be used inside of btrfs-progs safely.  Add a comment to make sure
this doesn't get removed by a future cleanup.

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19 13:59:25 +02:00
Josef Bacik
b3cbfb0dd4 btrfs: add a btrfs_csum_type_size helper
This is needed in btrfs-progs for the tools that convert the checksum
types for file systems and a few other things.  We don't have it in the
kernel as we just want to get the size for the super blocks type.
However I don't want to have to manually add this every time we sync
ctree.c into btrfs-progs, so add the helper in the kernel with a note so
it doesn't get removed by a later cleanup.

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19 13:59:25 +02:00
Josef Bacik
a95b7f9360 btrfs: add __KERNEL__ check for btrfs_no_printk
We want to override this in btrfs-progs, so wrap this in the __KERNEL__
check so we can easily sync this to btrfs-progs and have our local
version of btrfs_no_printk do the work.

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19 13:59:25 +02:00
Josef Bacik
f541833c8e btrfs: move split_flags/combine_flags helpers to inode-item.h
These are more related to the inode item flags on disk than the
in-memory btrfs_inode, move the helpers to inode-item.h.

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19 13:59:25 +02:00
Josef Bacik
2cac5af165 btrfs: move btrfs_verify_level_key into tree-checker.c
This is more a buffer validation helper, move it into the tree-checker
files where it makes more sense.

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19 13:59:25 +02:00
Josef Bacik
c26fa931eb btrfs: add __btrfs_check_node helper
This helper returns a btrfs_tree_block_status for the various errors,
and then btrfs_check_node() will return -EUCLEAN if it gets anything
other than BTRFS_TREE_BLOCK_CLEAN which will be used by the kernel.  In
the future btrfs-progs will use this helper instead.

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19 13:59:25 +02:00
Josef Bacik
924452c80e btrfs: extend btrfs_leaf_check to return btrfs_tree_block_status
Instead of blanket returning -EUCLEAN for all the failures in
btrfs_check_leaf, use btrfs_tree_block_status and return the appropriate
status for each failure.  Rename the helper to __btrfs_check_leaf and
then make a wrapper of btrfs_check_leaf that will return -EUCLEAN to
non-clean error codes.  This will allow us to have the
__btrfs_check_leaf variant in btrfs-progs while keeping the behavior in
the kernel consistent.

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19 13:59:25 +02:00
Josef Bacik
c8d5421563 btrfs: use btrfs_tree_block_status for leaf item errors
We have a variety of item specific errors that can occur.  For now
simply put these under the umbrella of BTRFS_TREE_BLOCK_INVALID_ITEM,
this can be fleshed out as we need in the future.

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19 13:59:25 +02:00
Josef Bacik
a7b4e6c7aa btrfs: add btrfs_tree_block_status definitions to tree-checker.h
We use this in btrfs-progs to determine if we can fix different types of
corruptions.  We don't care about this in the kernel, however it would
be good to share this code between the kernel and btrfs-progs, so add
the status definitions so we can start converting the tree-checker code
over to using these status flags instead of blanket returning -EUCLEAN.

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19 13:59:25 +02:00
Josef Bacik
85d8a826c7 btrfs: simplify btrfs_check_leaf_* helpers into a single helper
We have two helpers for checking leaves, because we have an extra check
for debugging in btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(), and at that stage we may
have item data that isn't consistent yet.  However we can handle this
case internally in the helper, if BTRFS_HEADER_FLAG_WRITTEN is set we
know the buffer should be internally consistent, otherwise we need to
skip checking the item data.

Simplify this helper down a single helper and handle the item data
checking logic internally to the helper.

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19 13:59:24 +02:00
Josef Bacik
4aec05fa5a btrfs: remove level argument from btrfs_set_block_flags
We just pass in btrfs_header_level(eb) for the level, and we're passing
in the eb already, so simply get the level from the eb inside of
btrfs_set_block_flags.

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19 13:59:24 +02:00
Josef Bacik
54d687c13a btrfs: move btrfs_check_trunc_cache_free_space into block-rsv.c
This is completely related to block rsv's, move it out of the free space
cache code and into block-rsv.c.

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19 13:59:24 +02:00
Qu Wenruo
94ead93e63 btrfs: scrub: use recovered data stripes as cache to avoid unnecessary read
For P/Q stripe scrub, we have quite some duplicated read IO:

- Data stripes read for verification
  This is triggered by the scrub_submit_initial_read() inside
  scrub_raid56_parity_stripe().

- Data stripes read (again) for P/Q stripe verification
  This is triggered by scrub_assemble_read_bios() from scrub_rbio().

  Although we can have hit rbio cache and avoid unnecessary read, the
  chance is very low, as scrub would easily flush the whole rbio cache.

This means, even we're just scrubbing a single P/Q stripe, we would read
the data stripes twice for the best case scenario.  If we need to
recover some data stripes, it would cause more reads on the same data
stripes, again and again.

However before we call raid56_parity_submit_scrub_rbio() we already
have all data stripes repaired and their contents ready to use.
But RAID56 cache is unaware about the scrub cache, thus RAID56 layer
itself still needs to re-read the data stripes.

To avoid such cache miss, this patch would:

- Introduce a new helper, raid56_parity_cache_data_pages()
  This function would grab the pages from an array, and copy the content
  to the rbio, marking all the involved sectors uptodate.

  The page copy is unavoidable because of the cache pages of rbio are all
  self managed, thus can not utilize outside pages without screwing up
  the lifespan.

- Use the repaired data stripes as cache inside
  scrub_raid56_parity_stripe()

By this, we ensure all the data sectors of the scrub rbio are already
uptodate, and no need to read them again from disk.

Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19 13:59:24 +02:00
Filipe Manana
7e5ba55994 btrfs: assert tree lock is held when removing free space entries
Removing a free space entry from an in memory space cache requires having
the corresponding btrfs_free_space_ctl's 'tree_lock' held. We have several
code paths that remove an entry, so add assertions where appropriate to
verify we are holding the lock, as the lock is acquired by some other
function up in the call chain, which makes it easy to miss in the future.

Note: for this to work we need to lock the local btrfs_free_space_ctl at
load_free_space_cache(), which was not being done because it's local,
declared on the stack, so no other task has access to it.

Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19 13:59:24 +02:00
Filipe Manana
9649bd9a29 btrfs: assert tree lock is held when linking free space
When linking a free space entry, at link_free_space(), the caller should
be holding the spinlock 'tree_lock' of the given btrfs_free_space_ctl
argument, which is necessary for manipulating the red black tree of free
space entries (done by tree_insert_offset(), which already asserts the
lock is held) and for manipulating the 'free_space', 'free_extents',
'discardable_extents' and 'discardable_bytes' counters of the given
struct btrfs_free_space_ctl.

So assert that the spinlock 'tree_lock' of the given btrfs_free_space_ctl
is held by the current task. We have multiple code paths that end up
calling link_free_space(), and all currently take the lock before calling
it.

Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19 13:59:24 +02:00
Filipe Manana
91de9e978d btrfs: assert tree lock is held when searching for free space entries
When searching for a free space entry by offset, at tree_search_offset(),
we are supposed to have the btrfs_free_space_ctl's 'tree_lock' held, so
assert that. We have multiple callers of tree_search_offset(), and all
currently hold the necessary lock before calling it.

Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19 13:59:24 +02:00
Filipe Manana
13c2018fcc btrfs: assert proper locks are held at tree_insert_offset()
There are multiple code paths leading to tree_insert_offset(), and each
path takes the necessary locks before tree_insert_offset() is called,
since they do other things that require those locks to be held. This makes
it easy to miss the locking somewhere, so make tree_insert_offset() assert
that the required locks are being held by the calling task.

Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19 13:59:24 +02:00
Filipe Manana
0d6bac4d30 btrfs: simplify arguments to tree_insert_offset()
For the in-memory component of space caching (free space cache and free
space tree), three of the arguments passed to tree_insert_offset() can
always be taken from the new free space entry that we are about to add.

So simplify tree_insert_offset() to take the new entry instead of the
'offset', 'node' and 'bitmap' arguments. This will also allow to make
further changes simpler.

Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19 13:59:24 +02:00
Filipe Manana
b77433b144 btrfs: use precomputed end offsets at do_trimming()
The are two computations of end offsets at do_trimming() that are not
necessary, as they were previously computed and stored in local const
variables. So just use the variables instead, to make the source code
shorter and easier to read.

Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19 13:59:24 +02:00
Filipe Manana
9085f42571 btrfs: avoid searching twice for previous node when merging free space entries
At try_merge_free_space(), avoid calling twice rb_prev() to find the
previous node, as that requires looping through the red black tree, so
store the result of the rb_prev() call and then use it.

Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19 13:59:23 +02:00
Filipe Manana
fbb2e654d8 btrfs: avoid extra memory allocation when copying free space cache
At copy_free_space_cache(), we add a new entry to the block group's ctl
before we free the entry from the temporary ctl. Adding a new entry
requires the allocation of a new struct btrfs_free_space, so we can
avoid a temporary extra allocation by freeing the entry from the
temporary ctl before we add a new entry to the main ctl, which possibly
also reduces the chances for a memory allocation failure in case of very
high memory pressure. So just do that.

Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19 13:59:23 +02:00
Tom Rix
12df6a622e btrfs: simplify transid initialization in btrfs_ioctl_wait_sync
A small code simplification, move the default value of transid to its
initialization and remove the else-statement.

Signed-off-by: Tom Rix <trix@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19 13:59:23 +02:00
Qu Wenruo
b9a9a85059 btrfs: output affected files when relocation fails
[PROBLEM]
When relocation fails (mostly due to checksum mismatch), we only got
very cryptic error messages like:

  BTRFS info (device dm-4): relocating block group 13631488 flags data
  BTRFS warning (device dm-4): csum failed root -9 ino 257 off 0 csum 0x373e1ae3 expected csum 0x98757625 mirror 1
  BTRFS error (device dm-4): bdev /dev/mapper/test-scratch1 errs: wr 0, rd 0, flush 0, corrupt 1, gen 0
  BTRFS info (device dm-4): balance: ended with status: -5

The end user has to decipher the above messages and use various tools to
locate the affected files and find a way to fix the problem (mostly
deleting the file).  This is not an easy work even for experienced
developer, not to mention the end users.

[SCRUB IS DOING BETTER]
By contrast, scrub is providing much better error messages:

  BTRFS error (device dm-4): unable to fixup (regular) error at logical 13631488 on dev /dev/mapper/test-scratch1 physical 13631488
  BTRFS warning (device dm-4): checksum error at logical 13631488 on dev /dev/mapper/test-scratch1, physical 13631488, root 5, inode 257, offset 0, length 4096, links 1 (path: file)
  BTRFS info (device dm-4): scrub: finished on devid 1 with status: 0

Which provides the affected files directly to the end user.

[IMPROVEMENT]
Instead of the generic data checksum error messages, which is not doing
a good job for data reloc inodes, this patch introduce a scrub like
backref walking based solution.

When a sector fails its checksum for data reloc inode, we go the
following workflow:

- Get the real logical bytenr
  For data reloc inode, the file offset is the offset inside the block
  group.
  Thus the real logical bytenr is @file_off + @block_group->start.

- Do an extent type check
  If it's tree blocks it's much easier to handle, just go through
  all the tree block backref.

- Do a backref walk and inode path resolution for data extents
  This is mostly the same as scrub.
  But unfortunately we can not reuse the same function as the output
  format is different.

Now the new output would be more user friendly:

  BTRFS info (device dm-4): relocating block group 13631488 flags data
  BTRFS warning (device dm-4): csum failed root -9 ino 257 off 0 logical 13631488 csum 0x373e1ae3 expected csum 0x98757625 mirror 1
  BTRFS warning (device dm-4): checksum error at logical 13631488 mirror 1 root 5 inode 257 offset 0 length 4096 links 1 (path: file)
  BTRFS error (device dm-4): bdev /dev/mapper/test-scratch1 errs: wr 0, rd 0, flush 0, corrupt 2, gen 0
  BTRFS info (device dm-4): balance: ended with status: -5

Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19 13:59:23 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
8bfec2e426 btrfs: remove hipri_workers workqueue
Now that btrfs_wq_submit_bio is never called for synchronous I/O,
the hipri_workers workqueue is not used anymore and can be removed.

Reviewed-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19 13:59:23 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
e917ff56c8 btrfs: determine synchronous writers from bio or writeback control
The writeback_control structure already passes down the information about
a writeback being synchronous from the core VM code, and thus information
is propagated into the bio REQ_SYNC flag through the wbc_to_write_flags
helper.

Use that information to decide if checksums calculation is offloaded to
a workqueue instead of btrfs_inode::sync_writers field that not only
bloats the inode but also has too wide scope, being inode wide instead
of limited to the actual writeback request.

The sync writes were set in:

- btrfs_do_write_iter - regular IO, sync status is set
- start_ordered_ops - ordered write start, writeback with WB_SYNC_ALL
  mode
- btrfs_write_marked_extents - write marked extents, writeback with
  WB_SYNC_ALL mode

Reviewed-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
[ update changelog ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19 13:59:23 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
da02361807 btrfs: submit IO synchronously for fast checksum implementations
Most modern hardware supports very fast accelerated crc32c calculation.
If that is supported the CPU overhead of the checksum calculation is
very limited, and offloading the calculation to special worker threads
has a lot of overhead for no gain.

E.g. on an Intel Optane device is actually very much slows down even
1M buffered writes with fio:

Unpatched:

write: IOPS=3316, BW=3316MiB/s (3477MB/s)(200GiB/61757msec); 0 zone resets

With synchronous CRCs:

write: IOPS=4882, BW=4882MiB/s (5119MB/s)(200GiB/41948msec); 0 zone resets

With a lot of variation during the unpatched run going down as low as
1100MB/s, while the synchronous CRC version has about the same peak write
speed but much lower dips, and fewer kworkers churning around.
Both tests had fio saturated at 100% CPU.

(thanks to Jens Axboe via Chris Mason for the benchmarking)

Reviewed-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19 13:59:23 +02:00
Anand Jain
adbe7e388e btrfs: use SECTOR_SHIFT to convert LBA to physical offset
Using SECTOR_SHIFT to convert LBA to physical address makes it more
readable.

Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19 13:59:23 +02:00
Anand Jain
29e70be261 btrfs: use SECTOR_SHIFT to convert physical offset to LBA
Use SECTOR_SHIFT while converting a physical address to an LBA, makes
it more readable.

Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19 13:59:23 +02:00
Qu Wenruo
eee3b81178 btrfs: improve leaf dump and error handling
Improve the leaf dump behavior by:

- Always dump the leaf first, then the error message

- Output the slot number if possible
  Especially in __btrfs_free_extent() the leaf dump of extent tree can
  be pretty large.
  With an extra slot number it's much easier to locate the problem.

Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19 13:59:23 +02:00
Qu Wenruo
6c75a589cb btrfs: print-tree: pass const extent buffer pointer
Since print-tree infrastructure only prints the content of a tree block,
we can make them to accept const extent buffer pointer.

This removes a forced type convert in extent-tree, where we convert a
const extent buffer pointer to regular one, just to avoid compiler
warning.

Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19 13:59:22 +02:00
Naohiro Aota
b5345d6cee btrfs: export bitmap_test_range_all_{set,zero}
bitmap_test_range_all_{set,zero} defined in subpage.c are useful for other
components. Move them to misc.h and use them in zoned.c. Also, as
find_next{,_zero}_bit take/return "unsigned long" instead of "unsigned
int", convert the type to "unsigned long".

While at it, also rewrite the "if (...) return true; else return false;"
pattern and add const to the input bitmap.

Signed-off-by: Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19 13:59:22 +02:00
Filipe Manana
88ad95b055 btrfs: tag as unlikely the key comparison when checking sibling keys
When checking siblings keys, before moving keys from one node/leaf to a
sibling node/leaf, it's very unexpected to have the last key of the left
sibling greater than or equals to the first key of the right sibling, as
that means we have a (serious) corruption that breaks the key ordering
properties of a b+tree. Since this is unexpected, surround the comparison
with the unlikely macro, which helps the compiler generate better code
for the most expected case (no existing b+tree corruption). This is also
what we do for other unexpected cases of invalid key ordering (like at
btrfs_set_item_key_safe()).

Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19 13:59:22 +02:00
Filipe Manana
f2db4d5cb4 btrfs: make btrfs_free_device() static
The function btrfs_free_device() is never used outside of volumes.c, so
make it static and remove its prototype declaration at volumes.h.

Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19 13:59:22 +02:00
Sweet Tea Dorminy
1b53e51a4a btrfs: don't commit transaction for every subvol create
Recently a Meta-internal workload encountered subvolume creation taking
up to 2s each, significantly slower than directory creation. As they
were hoping to be able to use subvolumes instead of directories, and
were looking to create hundreds, this was a significant issue. After
Josef investigated, it turned out to be due to the transaction commit
currently performed at the end of subvolume creation.

This change improves the workload by not doing transaction commit for every
subvolume creation, and merely requiring a transaction commit on fsync.
In the worst case, of doing a subvolume create and fsync in a loop, this
should require an equal amount of time to the current scheme; and in the
best case, the internal workload creating hundreds of subvolumes before
fsyncing is greatly improved.

While it would be nice to be able to use the log tree and use the normal
fsync path, log tree replay can't deal with new subvolume inodes
presently.

It's possible that there's some reason that the transaction commit is
necessary for correctness during subvolume creation; however,
git logs indicate that the commit dates back to the beginning of
subvolume creation, and there are no notes on why it would be necessary.

Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: Neal Gompa <neal@gompa.dev>
Signed-off-by: Sweet Tea Dorminy <sweettea-kernel@dorminy.me>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19 13:59:22 +02:00
Filipe Manana
f469c8bd90 btrfs: unexport btrfs_prev_leaf()
btrfs_prev_leaf() is not used outside ctree.c, so there's no need to
export it at ctree.h - just make it static at ctree.c and move its
definition above btrfs_search_slot_for_read(), since that function
calls it.

Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19 13:59:22 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
4973ca2955 for-6.4-rc6-tag
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQIzBAABCgAdFiEE8rQSAMVO+zA4DBdWxWXV+ddtWDsFAmSMg4YACgkQxWXV+ddt
 WDvNxg/9G45Lcn3YPYXicbzKcrrz4fpg4gqx9IX226DfJX78iZskl3LN1w+gFcj0
 gAKSC73ZZCGhIqrHOuWIbH5+BRO3FzTB9zr7tfx4H+pFWHs0BgYPqcoBjLTHZ/Pn
 2RYu+F922tGaPW7LZ2LtGlv+8Y4IDtWVe6uRyxSqv3dtF1jcgUfnJk2zJXG5z41R
 h1BSX7mcWUxUXbSJqTzAij7jyvbpnmy1BjsGDRG2G2J/AmvpUBtx1Gc3aKWhD2Up
 vNLQkl4OxbaW1t8CV9u6iGduS5mUAetOXoT2DTr3sSQMeA56Gpues/qb6qQVTbwb
 2cBnwQugZyz39yZkyvvopy6z2rasMmw6V/aPLKTLvPN/P+DYwU+bfcFuNa+LFxz4
 KJqGvZdrwDlhGc80+xjKhly4zLahAt0H+Y1yKjRK2RRx/TsXl4ufVc5hpq9rj8eK
 AoNvoZw9W3/L0juMUfZILhMbD2f7XGbUXlNhIXHCZsOZzuZBqNMNNv9d8b5ncbWE
 q6a5EJXzQzk13kiurVBZJoZokYxsUzEBsKeij4aaP1Rkw8r/62GvEt79Nu8X+67+
 cQyZ6CQ6eZ2PsPx9DtooCbAnH6huIPf9yagn5J2Li6H6VdvOlP6zIi7Tp33AhPdp
 1BMfaNq46l6Gxiu1pnclzSb8abVLb71ZxXNItEK/EkbH/uktaro=
 =NAyd
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'for-6.4-rc6-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux

Pull btrfs fixes from David Sterba:
 "Two fixes for NOCOW files, a regression fix in scrub and an assertion
  fix:

   - NOCOW fixes:
      - keep length of iomap direct io request in case of a failure
      - properly pass mode of extent reference checking, this can break
        some cases for swapfile

   - fix error value confusion when scrubbing a stripe

   - convert assertion to a proper error handling when loading global
     roots, reported by syzbot"

* tag 'for-6.4-rc6-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux:
  btrfs: scrub: fix a return value overwrite in scrub_stripe()
  btrfs: do not ASSERT() on duplicated global roots
  btrfs: can_nocow_file_extent should pass down args->strict from callers
  btrfs: fix iomap_begin length for nocow writes
2023-06-16 12:41:56 -07:00
Qu Wenruo
b50f2d048e btrfs: scrub: fix a return value overwrite in scrub_stripe()
[RETURN VALUE OVERWRITE]
Inside scrub_stripe(), we would submit all the remaining stripes after
iterating all extents.

But since flush_scrub_stripes() can return error, we need to avoid
overwriting the existing @ret if there is any error.

However the existing check is doing the wrong check:

	ret2 = flush_scrub_stripes();
	if (!ret2)
		ret = ret2;

This would overwrite the existing @ret to 0 as long as the final flush
detects no critical errors.

[FIX]
We should check @ret other than @ret2 in that case.

Fixes: 8eb3dd17ea ("btrfs: dev-replace: error out if we have unrepaired metadata error during")
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-14 18:30:30 +02:00
Qu Wenruo
745806fb45 btrfs: do not ASSERT() on duplicated global roots
[BUG]
Syzbot reports a reproducible ASSERT() when using rescue=usebackuproot
mount option on a corrupted fs.

The full report can be found here:
https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=c4614eae20a166c25bf0

  BTRFS error (device loop0: state C): failed to load root csum
  assertion failed: !tmp, in fs/btrfs/disk-io.c:1103
  ------------[ cut here ]------------
  kernel BUG at fs/btrfs/ctree.h:3664!
  invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN
  CPU: 1 PID: 3608 Comm: syz-executor356 Not tainted 6.0.0-rc7-syzkaller-00029-g3800a713b607 #0
  Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 08/26/2022
  RIP: 0010:assertfail+0x1a/0x1c fs/btrfs/ctree.h:3663
  RSP: 0018:ffffc90003aaf250 EFLAGS: 00010246
  RAX: 0000000000000032 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: f21c13f886638400
  RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000080000000 RDI: 0000000000000000
  RBP: ffff888021c640a0 R08: ffffffff816bd38d R09: ffffed10173667f1
  R10: ffffed10173667f1 R11: 1ffff110173667f0 R12: dffffc0000000000
  R13: ffff8880229c21f7 R14: ffff888021c64060 R15: ffff8880226c0000
  FS:  0000555556a73300(0000) GS:ffff8880b9b00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
  CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
  CR2: 000055a2637d7a00 CR3: 00000000709c4000 CR4: 00000000003506e0
  DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
  DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
  Call Trace:
   <TASK>
   btrfs_global_root_insert+0x1a7/0x1b0 fs/btrfs/disk-io.c:1103
   load_global_roots_objectid+0x482/0x8c0 fs/btrfs/disk-io.c:2467
   load_global_roots fs/btrfs/disk-io.c:2501 [inline]
   btrfs_read_roots fs/btrfs/disk-io.c:2528 [inline]
   init_tree_roots+0xccb/0x203c fs/btrfs/disk-io.c:2939
   open_ctree+0x1e53/0x33df fs/btrfs/disk-io.c:3574
   btrfs_fill_super+0x1c6/0x2d0 fs/btrfs/super.c:1456
   btrfs_mount_root+0x885/0x9a0 fs/btrfs/super.c:1824
   legacy_get_tree+0xea/0x180 fs/fs_context.c:610
   vfs_get_tree+0x88/0x270 fs/super.c:1530
   fc_mount fs/namespace.c:1043 [inline]
   vfs_kern_mount+0xc9/0x160 fs/namespace.c:1073
   btrfs_mount+0x3d3/0xbb0 fs/btrfs/super.c:1884

[CAUSE]
Since the introduction of global roots, we handle
csum/extent/free-space-tree roots as global roots, even if no
extent-tree-v2 feature is enabled.

So for regular csum/extent/fst roots, we load them into
fs_info::global_root_tree rb tree.

And we should not expect any conflicts in that rb tree, thus we have an
ASSERT() inside btrfs_global_root_insert().

But rescue=usebackuproot can break the assumption, as we will try to
load those trees again and again as long as we have bad roots and have
backup roots slot remaining.

So in that case we can have conflicting roots in the rb tree, and
triggering the ASSERT() crash.

[FIX]
We can safely remove that ASSERT(), as the caller will properly put the
offending root.

To make further debugging easier, also add two explicit error messages:

- Error message for conflicting global roots
- Error message when using backup roots slot

Reported-by: syzbot+a694851c6ab28cbcfb9c@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Fixes: abed4aaae4 ("btrfs: track the csum, extent, and free space trees in a rb tree")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.1+
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-13 01:21:16 +02:00
Chris Mason
deccae40e4 btrfs: can_nocow_file_extent should pass down args->strict from callers
Commit 619104ba45 ("btrfs: move common NOCOW checks against a file
extent into a helper") changed our call to btrfs_cross_ref_exist() to
always pass false for the 'strict' parameter.  We're passing this down
through the stack so that we can do a full check for cross references
during swapfile activation.

With strict always false, this test fails:

  btrfs subvol create swappy
  chattr +C swappy
  fallocate -l1G swappy/swapfile
  chmod 600 swappy/swapfile
  mkswap swappy/swapfile

  btrfs subvol snap swappy swapsnap
  btrfs subvol del -C swapsnap

  btrfs fi sync /
  sync;sync;sync

  swapon swappy/swapfile

The fix is to just use args->strict, and everyone except swapfile
activation is passing false.

Fixes: 619104ba45 ("btrfs: move common NOCOW checks against a file extent into a helper")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.1+
Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-13 00:01:08 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
7833b86595 btrfs: fix iomap_begin length for nocow writes
can_nocow_extent can reduce the len passed in, which needs to be
propagated to btrfs_dio_iomap_begin so that iomap does not submit
more data then is mapped.

This problems exists since the btrfs_get_blocks_direct helper was added
in commit c5794e5178 ("btrfs: Factor out write portion of
btrfs_get_blocks_direct"), but the ordered_extent splitting added in
commit b73a6fd1b1 ("btrfs: split partial dio bios before submit")
added a WARN_ON that made a syzkaller test fail.

Reported-by: syzbot+ee90502d5c8fd1d0dd93@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Fixes: c5794e5178 ("btrfs: Factor out write portion of btrfs_get_blocks_direct")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.1+
Tested-by: syzbot+ee90502d5c8fd1d0dd93@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-13 00:01:00 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
ace9e12da2 for-6.4-rc6-tag
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQIzBAABCgAdFiEE8rQSAMVO+zA4DBdWxWXV+ddtWDsFAmSHScAACgkQxWXV+ddt
 WDvoLA/8CxGfC9i/zO2odxbV1id8JiubGyi2Q28ANE3ygwRBI2dh7u2TBTv9aKPF
 Bzm6VsafG2OwMuwu08jO3t98+QrxU9vb6YCzCPL4t+8IDLJhwpz6zdH/Lvl3RnyV
 nz+aKHi2vfTRKt1Cf4uB5dVzPM3QVHYi3vidt15Suf2nhKnXimu0FVGXabQfd44z
 cCE4ep8IkLshcrsEOwVQj44isRXztJza3D6P7zPfu0NB5Bue7VJNBI4JoGOAT8UQ
 8c+V1U6EbMARWcdbk4Vm34IoAAxcQW6MNnHG83+ie2OpuKJ9g7oNXMTPL73gntNr
 DtC38Vr8gbpXJFmqOCwD8+9f3jP2pX6LjJT0IR6eGJbCleWd6JPlvnfJ+QHdb/vE
 LblDjH84O0Js+0iPKOSKzglfrKZPYDEnIBUwbZQICj/8+aHPU1Y4eTRcv52bVnpa
 1umdz19Sjh0HjuX4k44E/fLgGnLw+ezxhe6WQ7RdDrnr4+9tXpz0z/ZsatIgl1Pc
 wfS5Y2XBIdzKBIF8FxAEL3xCXd6byOsMMhSRu6J7W8Tgw5dnvKiQLRCK+FIpBRru
 WZ7vrNKz67marmqcIp0Hpoipd5+ib6pAdZs69GAvk4bWvVoLZ0Vuyb3lQr5fg6Vm
 Xn1iwcYoWjlAYrpVW31dlaVCfoewm96qbzNa3XqA87I/6frGFcc=
 =ABpK
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'for-6.4-rc6-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux

Pull btrfs fixes from David Sterba:
 "A  more fixes and regression fixes:

   - in subpage mode, fix crash when repairing metadata at the end of
     a stripe

   - properly enable async discard when remounting from read-only to
     read-write

   - scrub regression fixes:
      - respect read-only scrub when attempting to do a repair
      - fix reporting of found errors, the stats don't get properly
        accounted after a stripe repair"

* tag 'for-6.4-rc6-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux:
  btrfs: scrub: also report errors hit during the initial read
  btrfs: scrub: respect the read-only flag during repair
  btrfs: properly enable async discard when switching from RO->RW
  btrfs: subpage: fix a crash in metadata repair path
2023-06-12 10:53:35 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
05bdb99653 block: replace fmode_t with a block-specific type for block open flags
The only overlap between the block open flags mapped into the fmode_t and
other uses of fmode_t are FMODE_READ and FMODE_WRITE.  Define a new
blk_mode_t instead for use in blkdev_get_by_{dev,path}, ->open and
->ioctl and stop abusing fmode_t.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Jack Wang <jinpu.wang@ionos.com>		[rnbd]
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230608110258.189493-28-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2023-06-12 08:04:05 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
3f0b3e785e block: add a sb_open_mode helper
Add a helper to return the open flags for blkdev_get_by* for passed in
super block flags instead of open coding the logic in many places.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Acked-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230608110258.189493-17-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2023-06-12 08:04:04 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
2736e8eeb0 block: use the holder as indication for exclusive opens
The current interface for exclusive opens is rather confusing as it
requires both the FMODE_EXCL flag and a holder.  Remove the need to pass
FMODE_EXCL and just key off the exclusive open off a non-NULL holder.

For blkdev_put this requires adding the holder argument, which provides
better debug checking that only the holder actually releases the hold,
but at the same time allows removing the now superfluous mode argument.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Acked-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Acked-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>		[btrfs]
Acked-by: Jack Wang <jinpu.wang@ionos.com>		[rnbd]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230608110258.189493-16-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2023-06-12 08:04:04 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
2ef789288a btrfs: don't pass a holder for non-exclusive blkdev_get_by_path
Passing a holder to blkdev_get_by_path when FMODE_EXCL isn't set doesn't
make sense, so pass NULL instead and remove the holder argument from the
call chains the only end up in non-FMODE_EXCL blkdev_get_by_path calls.

Exclusive mode for device scanning is not used since commit 50d281fc43
("btrfs: scan device in non-exclusive mode")".

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Acked-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Acked-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230608110258.189493-15-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2023-06-12 08:04:04 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
0d625446d0 backing_dev: remove current->backing_dev_info
Patch series "cleanup the filemap / direct I/O interaction", v4.

This series cleans up some of the generic write helper calling conventions
and the page cache writeback / invalidation for direct I/O.  This is a
spinoff from the no-bufferhead kernel project, for which we'll want to an
use iomap based buffered write path in the block layer.


This patch (of 12):

The last user of current->backing_dev_info disappeared in commit
b9b1335e64 ("remove bdi_congested() and wb_congested() and related
functions").  Remove the field and all assignments to it.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230601145904.1385409-1-hch@lst.de
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230601145904.1385409-2-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Cc: Anna Schumaker <anna@kernel.org>
Cc: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Cc: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Cc: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Miklos Szeredi <miklos@szeredi.hu>
Cc: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Cc: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Cc: Xiubo Li <xiubli@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-06-09 16:25:51 -07:00
Qu Wenruo
79b8ee702c btrfs: scrub: also report errors hit during the initial read
[BUG]
After the recent scrub rework introduced in commit e02ee89baa ("btrfs:
scrub: switch scrub_simple_mirror() to scrub_stripe infrastructure"),
btrfs scrub no longer reports repaired errors any more:

  # mkfs.btrfs -f $dev -d DUP
  # mount $dev $mnt
  # xfs_io -f -d -c "pwrite -b 64K -S 0xaa 0 64" $mnt/file
  # umount $dev
  # xfs_io -f -c "pwrite -S 0xff $phy1 64K" $dev # Corrupt the first mirror
  # mount $dev $mnt
  # btrfs scrub start -BR $mnt
  scrub done for 725e7cb7-8a4a-4c77-9f2a-86943619e218
  Scrub started:    Tue Jun  6 14:56:50 2023
  Status:           finished
  Duration:         0:00:00
  	data_extents_scrubbed: 2
  	tree_extents_scrubbed: 18
  	data_bytes_scrubbed: 131072
  	tree_bytes_scrubbed: 294912
  	read_errors: 0
  	csum_errors: 0 <<< No errors here
  	verify_errors: 0
         [...]
  	uncorrectable_errors: 0
  	unverified_errors: 0
  	corrected_errors: 16		<<< Only corrected errors
  	last_physical: 2723151872

This can confuse btrfs-progs, as it relies on the csum_errors to
determine if there is anything wrong.

While on v6.3.x kernels, the report is different:

 	csum_errors: 16			<<<
 	verify_errors: 0
	[...]
 	uncorrectable_errors: 0
 	unverified_errors: 0
 	corrected_errors: 16 <<<

[CAUSE]
In the reworked scrub, we update the scrub progress inside
scrub_stripe_report_errors(), using various bitmaps to update the
result.

For example for csum_errors, we use bitmap_weight() of
stripe->csum_error_bitmap.

Unfortunately at that stage, all error bitmaps (except
init_error_bitmap) are the result of the latest repair attempt, thus if
the stripe is fully repaired, those error bitmaps will all be empty,
resulting the above output mismatch.

To fix this, record the number of errors into stripe->init_nr_*_errors.
Since we don't really care about where those errors are, we only need to
record the number of errors.

Then in scrub_stripe_report_errors(), use those initial numbers to
update the progress other than using the latest error bitmaps.

Fixes: e02ee89baa ("btrfs: scrub: switch scrub_simple_mirror() to scrub_stripe infrastructure")
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-08 14:34:01 +02:00
Qu Wenruo
1f2030ff6e btrfs: scrub: respect the read-only flag during repair
[BUG]
With recent scrub rework, the scrub operation no longer respects the
read-only flag passed by "-r" option of "btrfs scrub start" command.

  # mkfs.btrfs -f -d raid1 $dev1 $dev2
  # mount $dev1 $mnt
  # xfs_io -f -d -c "pwrite -b 128K -S 0xaa 0 128k" $mnt/file
  # sync
  # xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0xff $phy1 64k" $dev1
  # xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0xff $((phy2 + 65536)) 64k" $dev2
  # mount $dev1 $mnt -o ro
  # btrfs scrub start -BrRd $mnt
  Scrub device $dev1 (id 1) done
  Scrub started:    Tue Jun  6 09:59:14 2023
  Status:           finished
  Duration:         0:00:00
         [...]
  	corrected_errors: 16 <<< Still has corrupted sectors
  	last_physical: 1372585984

  Scrub device $dev2 (id 2) done
  Scrub started:    Tue Jun  6 09:59:14 2023
  Status:           finished
  Duration:         0:00:00
         [...]
  	corrected_errors: 16 <<< Still has corrupted sectors
  	last_physical: 1351614464

  # btrfs scrub start -BrRd $mnt
  Scrub device $dev1 (id 1) done
  Scrub started:    Tue Jun  6 10:00:17 2023
  Status:           finished
  Duration:         0:00:00
         [...]
  	corrected_errors: 0 <<< No more errors
  	last_physical: 1372585984

  Scrub device $dev2 (id 2) done
         [...]
  	corrected_errors: 0 <<< No more errors
  	last_physical: 1372585984

[CAUSE]
In the newly reworked scrub code, repair is always submitted no matter
if we're doing a read-only scrub.

[FIX]
Fix it by skipping the write submission if the scrub is a read-only one.

Unfortunately for the report part, even for a read-only scrub we will
still report it as corrected errors, as we know it's repairable, even we
won't really submit the write.

Fixes: e02ee89baa ("btrfs: scrub: switch scrub_simple_mirror() to scrub_stripe infrastructure")
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-08 13:56:38 +02:00
Chris Mason
981a37bab5 btrfs: properly enable async discard when switching from RO->RW
The async discard uses the BTRFS_FS_DISCARD_RUNNING bit in the fs_info
to force discards off when the filesystem has aborted or we're generally
not able to run discards.  This gets flipped on when we're mounted rw,
and also when we go from ro->rw.

Commit 63a7cb1307 ("btrfs: auto enable discard=async when possible")
enabled async discard by default, and this meant
"mount -o ro /dev/xxx /yyy" had async discards turned on.

Unfortunately, this meant our check in btrfs_remount_cleanup() would see
that discards are already on:

    /* If we toggled discard async */
    if (!btrfs_raw_test_opt(old_opts, DISCARD_ASYNC) &&
	btrfs_test_opt(fs_info, DISCARD_ASYNC))
	    btrfs_discard_resume(fs_info);

So, we'd never call btrfs_discard_resume() when remounting the root
filesystem from ro->rw.

drgn shows this really nicely:

import os
import sys

from drgn.helpers.linux.fs import path_lookup
from drgn import NULL, Object, Type, cast

def btrfs_sb(sb):
    return cast("struct btrfs_fs_info *", sb.s_fs_info)

if len(sys.argv) == 1:
    path = "/"
else:
    path = sys.argv[1]

fs_info = cast("struct btrfs_fs_info *", path_lookup(prog, path).mnt.mnt_sb.s_fs_info)

BTRFS_FS_DISCARD_RUNNING = 1 << prog['BTRFS_FS_DISCARD_RUNNING']
if fs_info.flags & BTRFS_FS_DISCARD_RUNNING:
    print("discard running flag is on")
else:
    print("discard running flag is off")

[root]# mount | grep nvme
/dev/nvme0n1p3 on / type btrfs
(rw,relatime,compress-force=zstd:3,ssd,discard=async,space_cache=v2,subvolid=5,subvol=/)

[root]# ./discard_running.drgn
discard running flag is off

[root]# mount -o remount,discard=sync /
[root]# mount -o remount,discard=async /
[root]# ./discard_running.drgn
discard running flag is on

The fix is to call btrfs_discard_resume() when we're going from ro->rw.
It already checks to make sure the async discard flag is on, so it'll do
the right thing.

Fixes: 63a7cb1307 ("btrfs: auto enable discard=async when possible")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.3+
Reviewed-by: Boris Burkov <boris@bur.io>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-06 19:44:22 +02:00
Qu Wenruo
917ac77846 btrfs: subpage: fix a crash in metadata repair path
[BUG]
Test case btrfs/027 would crash with subpage (64K page size, 4K
sectorsize) with the following dying messages:

  debug: map_length=16384 length=65536 type=metadata|raid6(0x104)
  assertion failed: map_length >= length, in fs/btrfs/volumes.c:8093
  ------------[ cut here ]------------
  kernel BUG at fs/btrfs/messages.c:259!
  Hardware name: QEMU KVM Virtual Machine, BIOS 0.0.0 02/06/2015
  Call trace:
   btrfs_assertfail+0x28/0x2c [btrfs]
   btrfs_map_repair_block+0x150/0x2b8 [btrfs]
   btrfs_repair_io_failure+0xd4/0x31c [btrfs]
   btrfs_read_extent_buffer+0x150/0x16c [btrfs]
   read_tree_block+0x38/0xbc [btrfs]
   read_tree_root_path+0xfc/0x1bc [btrfs]
   btrfs_get_root_ref.part.0+0xd4/0x3a8 [btrfs]
   open_ctree+0xa30/0x172c [btrfs]
   btrfs_mount_root+0x3c4/0x4a4 [btrfs]
   legacy_get_tree+0x30/0x60
   vfs_get_tree+0x28/0xec
   vfs_kern_mount.part.0+0x90/0xd4
   vfs_kern_mount+0x14/0x28
   btrfs_mount+0x114/0x418 [btrfs]
   legacy_get_tree+0x30/0x60
   vfs_get_tree+0x28/0xec
   path_mount+0x3e0/0xb64
   __arm64_sys_mount+0x200/0x2d8
   invoke_syscall+0x48/0x114
   el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0x60/0x11c
   do_el0_svc+0x38/0x98
   el0_svc+0x40/0xa8
   el0t_64_sync_handler+0xf4/0x120
   el0t_64_sync+0x190/0x194
  Code: aa0403e2 b0fff060 91010000 959c2024 (d4210000)

[CAUSE]
In btrfs/027 we test RAID6 with missing devices, in this particular
case, we're repairing a metadata at the end of a data stripe.

But at btrfs_repair_io_failure(), we always pass a full PAGE for repair,
and for subpage case this can cross stripe boundary and lead to the
above BUG_ON().

This metadata repair code is always there, since the introduction of
subpage support, but this can trigger BUG_ON() after the bio split
ability at btrfs_map_bio().

[FIX]
Instead of passing the old PAGE_SIZE, we calculate the correct length
based on the eb size and page size for both regular and subpage cases.

CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.3+
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-05 19:21:57 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
0718afd47f block: introduce holder ops
Add a new blk_holder_ops structure, which is passed to blkdev_get_by_* and
installed in the block_device for exclusive claims.  It will be used to
allow the block layer to call back into the user of the block device for
thing like notification of a removed device or a device resize.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230601094459.1350643-10-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2023-06-05 10:53:04 -06:00
Linus Torvalds
e0178b546d for-6.4-rc4-tag
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQIzBAABCgAdFiEE8rQSAMVO+zA4DBdWxWXV+ddtWDsFAmR6NA4ACgkQxWXV+ddt
 WDuySw//TLkn3Q2UXZrxbcC9npTvVtIl8bm/UeRNY14Q4/ImC/HHNgAmIlO33J0c
 6/kqoujHLkXWhOyLME9QfqgMwhOEWz1kluU6vXpNQ0i3CE/4T9jceAphqxLcLhjr
 TtnV5SkGbgs+tsAyADfoFB/659JNo+zC4ZN1tSa/TFoZ7xbx7CkCGaAt4V8kkrQw
 BdcKMHBoN9CJE3waatAEcZPqUobEi0Wc+3W38fNOmFJoo3CQXobc5Rb5+1dEOy2G
 nEdfe/HUYVfT4PaSHS4ollQ2ajG+BXOOjd2X4ux2w7dk3iSkcIJFSu942vdtgM6Y
 ygeuhd4cZu6VCYN7lz0qbl8+t5rcRgErKMT5KiJ9fFQ7JDgRGTb6Mr+loPzxlbZ0
 bOgXvqb4mCNrPiQjzuNqUnr5AzD0X2ObTX0g9IsInJaiH7BtGRwBL/FWeX2XMxLQ
 SKBnFETJ1kqxg5/0YY1a9rCfciiDrSOZ1YgY74CEOh/JsJA+4fwx6ojV7uAdnGTg
 hjPhmwK3PjgjvoYcUEN7hIini2mSqyyw9+QynZ611HHV8dy2z4fG0xoubO2cUWsP
 e8JizBiUZWiVqj7UHXvLD7XkDFBJDXjD6iTopaZVz6ae4w4S9Dn3QroNvWshWmGC
 suukX3ZFASpeIJlftrrTzf1r8zvyfgGbS7sZ6ZwhIRx3wr1FFZw=
 =O3yC
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'for-6.4-rc4-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux

Pull btrfs fix from David Sterba:
 "One regression fix.

  The rewrite of scrub code in 6.4 broke device replace in zoned mode,
  some of the writes could happen out of order so this had to be
  adjusted for all cases"

* tag 'for-6.4-rc4-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux:
  btrfs: zoned: fix dev-replace after the scrub rework
2023-06-02 17:16:19 -04:00
Qu Wenruo
b675df0257 btrfs: zoned: fix dev-replace after the scrub rework
[BUG]
After commit e02ee89baa ("btrfs: scrub: switch scrub_simple_mirror()
to scrub_stripe infrastructure"), scrub no longer works for zoned device
at all.

Even an empty zoned btrfs cannot be replaced:

  # mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/nvme0n1
  # mount /dev/nvme0n1 /mnt/btrfs
  # btrfs replace start -Bf 1 /dev/nvme0n2 /mnt/btrfs
  Resetting device zones /dev/nvme1n1 (160 zones) ...
  ERROR: ioctl(DEV_REPLACE_START) failed on "/mnt/btrfs/": Input/output error

And we can hit kernel crash related to that:

  BTRFS info (device nvme1n1): host-managed zoned block device /dev/nvme3n1, 160 zones of 134217728 bytes
  BTRFS info (device nvme1n1): dev_replace from /dev/nvme2n1 (devid 2) to /dev/nvme3n1 started
  nvme3n1: Zone Management Append(0x7d) @ LBA 65536, 4 blocks, Zone Is Full (sct 0x1 / sc 0xb9) DNR
  I/O error, dev nvme3n1, sector 786432 op 0xd:(ZONE_APPEND) flags 0x4000 phys_seg 3 prio class 2
  BTRFS error (device nvme1n1): bdev /dev/nvme3n1 errs: wr 1, rd 0, flush 0, corrupt 0, gen 0
  BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 00000000000000a8
  Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS rel-1.16.0-0-gd239552ce722-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
  RIP: 0010:_raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x1e/0x40
  Call Trace:
   <IRQ>
   btrfs_lookup_ordered_extent+0x31/0x190
   btrfs_record_physical_zoned+0x18/0x40
   btrfs_simple_end_io+0xaf/0xc0
   blk_update_request+0x153/0x4c0
   blk_mq_end_request+0x15/0xd0
   nvme_poll_cq+0x1d3/0x360
   nvme_irq+0x39/0x80
   __handle_irq_event_percpu+0x3b/0x190
   handle_irq_event+0x2f/0x70
   handle_edge_irq+0x7c/0x210
   __common_interrupt+0x34/0xa0
   common_interrupt+0x7d/0xa0
   </IRQ>
   <TASK>
   asm_common_interrupt+0x22/0x40

[CAUSE]
Dev-replace reuses scrub code to iterate all extents and write the
existing content back to the new device.

And for zoned devices, we call fill_writer_pointer_gap() to make sure
all the writes into the zoned device is sequential, even if there may be
some gaps between the writes.

However we have several different bugs all related to zoned dev-replace:

- We are using ZONE_APPEND operation for metadata style write back
  For zoned devices, btrfs has two ways to write data:

  * ZONE_APPEND for data
    This allows higher queue depth, but will not be able to know where
    the write would land.
    Thus needs to grab the real on-disk physical location in it's endio.

  * WRITE for metadata
    This requires single queue depth (new writes can only be submitted
    after previous one finished), and all writes must be sequential.

  For scrub, we go single queue depth, but still goes with ZONE_APPEND,
  which requires btrfs_bio::inode being populated.
  This is the cause of that crash.

- No correct tracing of write_pointer
  After a write finished, we should forward sctx->write_pointer, or
  fill_writer_pointer_gap() would not work properly and cause more
  than necessary zero out, and fill the whole zone prematurely.

- Incorrect physical bytenr passed to fill_writer_pointer_gap()
  In scrub_write_sectors(), one call site passes logical address, which
  is completely wrong.

  The other call site passes physical address of current sector, but
  we should pass the physical address of the btrfs_bio we're submitting.

  This is the cause of the -EIO errors.

[FIX]
- Do not use ZONE_APPEND for btrfs_submit_repair_write().

- Manually forward sctx->write_pointer after successful writeback

- Use the physical address of the to-be-submitted btrfs_bio for
  fill_writer_pointer_gap()

Now zoned device replace would work as expected.

Reported-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Fixes: e02ee89baa ("btrfs: scrub: switch scrub_simple_mirror() to scrub_stripe infrastructure")
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-01 15:12:02 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
48b1320a67 for-6.4-rc4-tag
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQIzBAABCgAdFiEE8rQSAMVO+zA4DBdWxWXV+ddtWDsFAmR2TDwACgkQxWXV+ddt
 WDsMvQ/+KgUXW+Liu5BaOyD5UzPL4BgHWiPTmJyRpsWTkGm8LE/yRCRoxqp1XbU+
 nOjQpjkxI+ziRgKpDTAGFK/w51TV9ECM5wyZiXx93TO6iaTOuYCtSnSsWylzEC1H
 q9I3znLJSWrnBPTktwTZ29rvKvXj1k3th8ypyI9ho7N+3H0Uzt2VIPxrH2oVXZNz
 f2vkjSX9pKGN5zxM2ahd3Nde4Ma6yAlJLD+pnlYK20zH/30cAXdJsUCsUqQLXDL1
 sUR++Br7qym3Wqn9Qa5R71IPJ1FieW2NaHgAz4dBBFfqe5PR7YCGL/Md6G+CFJ1E
 qLLFOWpELpqkeQdvivBnMZWqgpw+54Pdfuqxg7VylEmUc1y6CK4ab5XctpXIf75h
 6bK0RPZ7D9jZl6JukkWftoS4XnW2cseyEfHneDMZDty4v1bxwR6g7i4ZTym413Gx
 Td1Z+G6BN5O5ih0Pc0CgSS3QnndWTUl3LAHiuxRErrK4dxpeuQlDTGWWY7YVyRPJ
 O9yC24GbHyWYBYHtNACEn6/GlXQjtswhjlHxqONmQfnstZL7Fz8si9EQEOWwssJE
 PIlb022a1mvR42yHr64TE0SzpDZbMY8mnULAsSrWgPXh3IAt1ztUuJajcFs84MZr
 qWewi4F/3wDAB0m1lUbAOmeBbpAw5gSGHhwBrjdK3EWJr2kxQ50=
 =viyP
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'for-6.4-rc4-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux

Pull btrfs fixes from David Sterba:
 "One bug fix and two build warning fixes:

   - call proper end bio callback for metadata RAID0 in a rare case of
     an unaligned block

   - fix uninitialized variable (reported by gcc 10.2)

   - fix warning about potential access beyond array bounds on mips64
     with 64k pages (runtime check would not allow that)"

* tag 'for-6.4-rc4-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux:
  btrfs: fix csum_tree_block page iteration to avoid tripping on -Werror=array-bounds
  btrfs: fix an uninitialized variable warning in btrfs_log_inode
  btrfs: call btrfs_orig_bbio_end_io in btrfs_end_bio_work
2023-05-30 17:23:50 -04:00
pengfuyuan
5ad9b4719f btrfs: fix csum_tree_block page iteration to avoid tripping on -Werror=array-bounds
When compiling on a MIPS 64-bit machine we get these warnings:

    In file included from ./arch/mips/include/asm/cacheflush.h:13,
	             from ./include/linux/cacheflush.h:5,
	             from ./include/linux/highmem.h:8,
		     from ./include/linux/bvec.h:10,
		     from ./include/linux/blk_types.h:10,
                     from ./include/linux/blkdev.h:9,
	             from fs/btrfs/disk-io.c:7:
    fs/btrfs/disk-io.c: In function ‘csum_tree_block’:
    fs/btrfs/disk-io.c💯34: error: array subscript 1 is above array bounds of ‘struct page *[1]’ [-Werror=array-bounds]
      100 |   kaddr = page_address(buf->pages[i]);
          |                        ~~~~~~~~~~^~~
    ./include/linux/mm.h:2135:48: note: in definition of macro ‘page_address’
     2135 | #define page_address(page) lowmem_page_address(page)
          |                                                ^~~~
    cc1: all warnings being treated as errors

We can check if i overflows to solve the problem. However, this doesn't make
much sense, since i == 1 and num_pages == 1 doesn't execute the body of the loop.
In addition, i < num_pages can also ensure that buf->pages[i] will not cross
the boundary. Unfortunately, this doesn't help with the problem observed here:
gcc still complains.

To fix this add a compile-time condition for the extent buffer page
array size limit, which would eventually lead to eliminating the whole
for loop.

CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.10+
Signed-off-by: pengfuyuan <pengfuyuan@kylinos.cn>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-05-26 23:24:55 +02:00
Shida Zhang
8fd9f4232d btrfs: fix an uninitialized variable warning in btrfs_log_inode
This fixes the following warning reported by gcc 10.2.1 under x86_64:

../fs/btrfs/tree-log.c: In function ‘btrfs_log_inode’:
../fs/btrfs/tree-log.c:6211:9: error: ‘last_range_start’ may be used uninitialized in this function [-Werror=maybe-uninitialized]
 6211 |   ret = insert_dir_log_key(trans, log, path, key.objectid,
      |         ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
 6212 |       first_dir_index, last_dir_index);
      |       ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
../fs/btrfs/tree-log.c:6161:6: note: ‘last_range_start’ was declared here
 6161 |  u64 last_range_start;
      |      ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

This might be a false positive fixed in later compiler versions but we
want to have it fixed.

Reported-by: k2ci <kernel-bot@kylinos.cn>
Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Shida Zhang <zhangshida@kylinos.cn>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-05-26 23:24:04 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
45c2f36871 btrfs: call btrfs_orig_bbio_end_io in btrfs_end_bio_work
When I implemented the storage layer bio splitting, I was under the
assumption that we'll never split metadata bios.  But Qu reminded me that
this can actually happen with very old file systems with unaligned
metadata chunks and RAID0.

I still haven't seen such a case in practice, but we better handled this
case, especially as it is fairly easily to do not calling the ->end_іo
method directly in btrfs_end_io_work, and using the proper
btrfs_orig_bbio_end_io helper instead.

In addition to the old file system with unaligned metadata chunks case
documented in the commit log, the combination of the new scrub code
with Johannes pending raid-stripe-tree also triggers this case.  We
spent some time debugging it and found that this patch solves
the problem.

Fixes: 103c19723c ("btrfs: split the bio submission path into a separate file")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.3+
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Tested-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-05-26 23:24:01 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
b158dd941b for-6.4-rc3-tag
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQIzBAABCgAdFiEE8rQSAMVO+zA4DBdWxWXV+ddtWDsFAmRwqRsACgkQxWXV+ddt
 WDuCPQ//T8JVY6usnGF/Fw/3zbtDNvrdQLDfp3HovIg7gmLIBda0bT05w4Q46FUU
 l4BV0bHyTUNWPlXUmrrSmt8HipRe2z4Wjwc16azdLmSs5zf0FO1LbsCKDmM8Ncid
 LTi2jzyyb3E44ZzC/i7RCaBt+vYRb2ZmtZ/glh3K4H0GgTAYl1GxZoAoYgBnvmlG
 nvmlWWDaM2cRKaUREm75il37LKLIlW5jvdUFQrqwWNgUH72ay5/7SZxHywlk8x6b
 qwhhp+s6bMUNzi6CqE2SLnESjI9yl0l/0gLebhDXVulo0BiCrti+YLpueP4eQs1B
 yYXX3PvHOXhoN4tUQ4yDF9G57To4Gw1aiQOnWOOLcbyGG1ZgyekpoRRXh6r74LKt
 FDyWT+u/xd78by1km3VzqmvKtqHnRFNMYfP+MMDIhyhy5prKCWeVo7bC+2FP+89o
 kv9+0Z0w0lkLycFfLaewZkEv0/WY8GMuT7kptHQ2Ao6ulAvG+j97sgVBFGXJjeCr
 B1OAGdeTF79IV139bCxPA62cat87Zrh15mZN+y7U32Vs2JkOqbT0LTQGKoVs/TCI
 AyHCDb8oOfGiebibnEDrDNtubz7NFCq4ntZRmuv5FJ+l2d1wl6ZvsI+DoYP7Zide
 DLR7ZtPs1Yvm27xDjs+fVmMx4nuNGikEbPZPxJro1CjLVzCEt7k=
 =elHB
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'for-6.4-rc3-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux

Pull btrfs fixes from David Sterba:

 - handle memory allocation error in checksumming helper (reported by
   syzbot)

 - fix lockdep splat when aborting a transaction, add NOFS protection
   around invalidate_inode_pages2 that could allocate with GFP_KERNEL

 - reduce chances to hit an ENOSPC during scrub with RAID56 profiles

* tag 'for-6.4-rc3-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux:
  btrfs: use nofs when cleaning up aborted transactions
  btrfs: handle memory allocation failure in btrfs_csum_one_bio
  btrfs: scrub: try harder to mark RAID56 block groups read-only
2023-05-26 13:21:38 -07:00
David Howells
2cb1e08985 splice: Use filemap_splice_read() instead of generic_file_splice_read()
Replace pointers to generic_file_splice_read() with calls to
filemap_splice_read().

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
cc: linux-block@vger.kernel.org
cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230522135018.2742245-29-dhowells@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2023-05-24 08:42:17 -06:00
Josef Bacik
597441b343 btrfs: use nofs when cleaning up aborted transactions
Our CI system caught a lockdep splat:

  ======================================================
  WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
  6.3.0-rc7+ #1167 Not tainted
  ------------------------------------------------------
  kswapd0/46 is trying to acquire lock:
  ffff8c6543abd650 (sb_internal#2){++++}-{0:0}, at: btrfs_commit_inode_delayed_inode+0x5f/0x120

  but task is already holding lock:
  ffffffffabe61b40 (fs_reclaim){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: balance_pgdat+0x4aa/0x7a0

  which lock already depends on the new lock.

  the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:

  -> #1 (fs_reclaim){+.+.}-{0:0}:
	 fs_reclaim_acquire+0xa5/0xe0
	 kmem_cache_alloc+0x31/0x2c0
	 alloc_extent_state+0x1d/0xd0
	 __clear_extent_bit+0x2e0/0x4f0
	 try_release_extent_mapping+0x216/0x280
	 btrfs_release_folio+0x2e/0x90
	 invalidate_inode_pages2_range+0x397/0x470
	 btrfs_cleanup_dirty_bgs+0x9e/0x210
	 btrfs_cleanup_one_transaction+0x22/0x760
	 btrfs_commit_transaction+0x3b7/0x13a0
	 create_subvol+0x59b/0x970
	 btrfs_mksubvol+0x435/0x4f0
	 __btrfs_ioctl_snap_create+0x11e/0x1b0
	 btrfs_ioctl_snap_create_v2+0xbf/0x140
	 btrfs_ioctl+0xa45/0x28f0
	 __x64_sys_ioctl+0x88/0xc0
	 do_syscall_64+0x38/0x90
	 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x72/0xdc

  -> #0 (sb_internal#2){++++}-{0:0}:
	 __lock_acquire+0x1435/0x21a0
	 lock_acquire+0xc2/0x2b0
	 start_transaction+0x401/0x730
	 btrfs_commit_inode_delayed_inode+0x5f/0x120
	 btrfs_evict_inode+0x292/0x3d0
	 evict+0xcc/0x1d0
	 inode_lru_isolate+0x14d/0x1e0
	 __list_lru_walk_one+0xbe/0x1c0
	 list_lru_walk_one+0x58/0x80
	 prune_icache_sb+0x39/0x60
	 super_cache_scan+0x161/0x1f0
	 do_shrink_slab+0x163/0x340
	 shrink_slab+0x1d3/0x290
	 shrink_node+0x300/0x720
	 balance_pgdat+0x35c/0x7a0
	 kswapd+0x205/0x410
	 kthread+0xf0/0x120
	 ret_from_fork+0x29/0x50

  other info that might help us debug this:

   Possible unsafe locking scenario:

	 CPU0                    CPU1
	 ----                    ----
    lock(fs_reclaim);
				 lock(sb_internal#2);
				 lock(fs_reclaim);
    lock(sb_internal#2);

   *** DEADLOCK ***

  3 locks held by kswapd0/46:
   #0: ffffffffabe61b40 (fs_reclaim){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: balance_pgdat+0x4aa/0x7a0
   #1: ffffffffabe50270 (shrinker_rwsem){++++}-{3:3}, at: shrink_slab+0x113/0x290
   #2: ffff8c6543abd0e0 (&type->s_umount_key#44){++++}-{3:3}, at: super_cache_scan+0x38/0x1f0

  stack backtrace:
  CPU: 0 PID: 46 Comm: kswapd0 Not tainted 6.3.0-rc7+ #1167
  Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.13.0-2.fc32 04/01/2014
  Call Trace:
   <TASK>
   dump_stack_lvl+0x58/0x90
   check_noncircular+0xd6/0x100
   ? save_trace+0x3f/0x310
   ? add_lock_to_list+0x97/0x120
   __lock_acquire+0x1435/0x21a0
   lock_acquire+0xc2/0x2b0
   ? btrfs_commit_inode_delayed_inode+0x5f/0x120
   start_transaction+0x401/0x730
   ? btrfs_commit_inode_delayed_inode+0x5f/0x120
   btrfs_commit_inode_delayed_inode+0x5f/0x120
   btrfs_evict_inode+0x292/0x3d0
   ? lock_release+0x134/0x270
   ? __pfx_wake_bit_function+0x10/0x10
   evict+0xcc/0x1d0
   inode_lru_isolate+0x14d/0x1e0
   __list_lru_walk_one+0xbe/0x1c0
   ? __pfx_inode_lru_isolate+0x10/0x10
   ? __pfx_inode_lru_isolate+0x10/0x10
   list_lru_walk_one+0x58/0x80
   prune_icache_sb+0x39/0x60
   super_cache_scan+0x161/0x1f0
   do_shrink_slab+0x163/0x340
   shrink_slab+0x1d3/0x290
   shrink_node+0x300/0x720
   balance_pgdat+0x35c/0x7a0
   kswapd+0x205/0x410
   ? __pfx_autoremove_wake_function+0x10/0x10
   ? __pfx_kswapd+0x10/0x10
   kthread+0xf0/0x120
   ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10
   ret_from_fork+0x29/0x50
   </TASK>

This happens because when we abort the transaction in the transaction
commit path we call invalidate_inode_pages2_range on our block group
cache inodes (if we have space cache v1) and any delalloc inodes we may
have.  The plain invalidate_inode_pages2_range() call passes through
GFP_KERNEL, which makes sense in most cases, but not here.  Wrap these
two invalidate callees with memalloc_nofs_save/memalloc_nofs_restore to
make sure we don't end up with the fs reclaim dependency under the
transaction dependency.

CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.14+
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-05-17 13:08:28 +02:00
Johannes Thumshirn
806570c0bb btrfs: handle memory allocation failure in btrfs_csum_one_bio
Since f8a53bb58e ("btrfs: handle checksum generation in the storage
layer") the failures of btrfs_csum_one_bio() are handled via
bio_end_io().

This means, we can return BLK_STS_RESOURCE from btrfs_csum_one_bio() in
case the allocation of the ordered sums fails.

This also fixes a syzkaller report, where injecting a failure into the
kvzalloc() call results in a BUG_ON().

Reported-by: syzbot+d8941552e21eac774778@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-05-17 13:08:28 +02:00
Qu Wenruo
7561551e7b btrfs: scrub: try harder to mark RAID56 block groups read-only
Currently we allow a block group not to be marked read-only for scrub.

But for RAID56 block groups if we require the block group to be
read-only, then we're allowed to use cached content from scrub stripe to
reduce unnecessary RAID56 reads.

So this patch would:

- Make btrfs_inc_block_group_ro() try harder
  During my tests, for cases like btrfs/061 and btrfs/064, we can hit
  ENOSPC from btrfs_inc_block_group_ro() calls during scrub.

  The reason is if we only have one single data chunk, and trying to
  scrub it, we won't have any space left for any newer data writes.

  But this check should be done by the caller, especially for scrub
  cases we only temporarily mark the chunk read-only.
  And newer data writes would always try to allocate a new data chunk
  when needed.

- Return error for scrub if we failed to mark a RAID56 chunk read-only

Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-05-17 11:59:46 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
76c7f8873a for-6.4-rc1-tag
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQIzBAABCgAdFiEE8rQSAMVO+zA4DBdWxWXV+ddtWDsFAmRebDIACgkQxWXV+ddt
 WDu3vA//RNyRGjEz0HgfhTc1119DXJLwK6j544waYLrzRcMtBK4xKByiaFkAA4tL
 PQidGX+nAQPm+pZl0jcK30cBMObik5GXJwoSOZGl7/ectx4O7aFfXqiSfwPTyqZU
 3fTavoqoJxbxJCVbifcXOPNhsUxMlEGYJmA3CVRsllLviXY+3HMpX2ZpWZ7vch+N
 MLENNBfUo1HVdWaxOYfQif/qT5iR9G7D8dBjX9DUK0kVwrbwBB0rolJy4fPrY6z5
 gBLED9Ks3FBgyU3mYq4qrfPmbfF8mPiaU0+1j+B46vw3PdPtIwjIForR+91GsZ1v
 iHojbykf6VWTQV+gO78mgv4O4vRtn3C+UJaGxLL86OMOaiQQHFYdSETn9arPmoho
 p1wCBidI82tvfIOGYXgrTGorLN27hhyPJinHe/2Bqo+1wUL8/J8mwCWunIox7a8z
 rxO5QhDIDFX7gamsvYjkW3tBkYuGiGvBjx+Ic2cBHTkVp9wSPL9PCvqNNru2qexA
 t0BpAL9DxvN+T1xO1thC3qsm2Ogx0QEmgdDfRglbEVASnRZKZZsJEMO90FzFbkFg
 vLbs0KnT7yS7mTwq4NklDrgHZ0eiiJLZVCb8bR8xkzVW+ADrUmZuDM8WOcCgJAUp
 fUoMmFsJZi5zsdAOygDWr1bBHorLV5szrY0bSB5L2eHwJjYZ6KE=
 =uWUN
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'for-6.4-rc1-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux

Pull more btrfs fixes from David Sterba:

 - fix incorrect number of bitmap entries for space cache if loading is
   interrupted by some error

 - fix backref walking, this breaks a mode of LOGICAL_INO_V2 ioctl that
   is used in deduplication tools

 - zoned mode fixes:
      - properly finish zone reserved for relocation
      - correctly calculate super block zone end on ZNS
      - properly initialize new extent buffer for redirty

 - make mount option clear_cache work with block-group-tree, to rebuild
   free-space-tree instead of temporarily disabling it that would lead
   to a forced read-only mount

 - fix alignment check for offset when printing extent item

* tag 'for-6.4-rc1-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux:
  btrfs: make clear_cache mount option to rebuild FST without disabling it
  btrfs: zero the buffer before marking it dirty in btrfs_redirty_list_add
  btrfs: zoned: fix full zone super block reading on ZNS
  btrfs: zoned: zone finish data relocation BG with last IO
  btrfs: fix backref walking not returning all inode refs
  btrfs: fix space cache inconsistency after error loading it from disk
  btrfs: print-tree: parent bytenr must be aligned to sector size
2023-05-12 17:10:32 -05:00
Qu Wenruo
1d6a4fc857 btrfs: make clear_cache mount option to rebuild FST without disabling it
Previously clear_cache mount option would simply disable free-space-tree
feature temporarily then re-enable it to rebuild the whole free space
tree.

But this is problematic for block-group-tree feature, as we have an
artificial dependency on free-space-tree feature.

If we go the existing method, after clearing the free-space-tree
feature, we would flip the filesystem to read-only mode, as we detect a
super block write with block-group-tree but no free-space-tree feature.

This patch would change the behavior by properly rebuilding the free
space tree without disabling this feature, thus allowing clear_cache
mount option to work with block group tree.

Now we can mount a filesystem with block-group-tree feature and
clear_mount option:

  $ mkfs.btrfs  -O block-group-tree /dev/test/scratch1  -f
  $ sudo mount /dev/test/scratch1 /mnt/btrfs -o clear_cache
  $ sudo dmesg -t | head -n 5
  BTRFS info (device dm-1): force clearing of disk cache
  BTRFS info (device dm-1): using free space tree
  BTRFS info (device dm-1): auto enabling async discard
  BTRFS info (device dm-1): rebuilding free space tree
  BTRFS info (device dm-1): checking UUID tree

CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.1+
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-05-10 14:51:27 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
c83b56d1dd btrfs: zero the buffer before marking it dirty in btrfs_redirty_list_add
btrfs_redirty_list_add zeroes the buffer data and sets the
EXTENT_BUFFER_NO_CHECK to make sure writeback is fine with a bogus
header.  But it does that after already marking the buffer dirty, which
means that writeback could already be looking at the buffer.

Switch the order of operations around so that the buffer is only marked
dirty when we're ready to write it.

Fixes: d3575156f6 ("btrfs: zoned: redirty released extent buffers")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.15+
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-05-10 14:50:29 +02:00
Naohiro Aota
02ca9e6fb5 btrfs: zoned: fix full zone super block reading on ZNS
When both of the superblock zones are full, we need to check which
superblock is newer. The calculation of last superblock position is wrong
as it does not consider zone_capacity and uses the length.

Fixes: 9658b72ef3 ("btrfs: zoned: locate superblock position using zone capacity")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.1+
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-05-10 14:50:22 +02:00
Naohiro Aota
f84353c7c2 btrfs: zoned: zone finish data relocation BG with last IO
For data block groups, we zone finish a zone (or, just deactivate it) when
seeing the last IO in btrfs_finish_ordered_io(). That is only called for
IOs using ZONE_APPEND, but we use a regular WRITE command for data
relocation IOs. Detect it and call btrfs_zone_finish_endio() properly.

Fixes: be1a1d7a5d ("btrfs: zoned: finish fully written block group")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.1+
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-05-10 14:50:12 +02:00
Filipe Manana
0cad8f14d7 btrfs: fix backref walking not returning all inode refs
When using the logical to ino ioctl v2, if the flag to ignore offsets of
file extent items (BTRFS_LOGICAL_INO_ARGS_IGNORE_OFFSET) is given, the
backref walking code ends up not returning references for all file offsets
of an inode that point to the given logical bytenr. This happens since
kernel 6.2, commit 6ce6ba5344 ("btrfs: use a single argument for extent
offset in backref walking functions") because:

1) It mistakenly skipped the search for file extent items in a leaf that
   point to the target extent if that flag is given. Instead it should
   only skip the filtering done by check_extent_in_eb() - that is, it
   should not avoid the calls to that function (or find_extent_in_eb(),
   which uses it).

2) It was also not building a list of inode extent elements (struct
   extent_inode_elem) if we have multiple inode references for an extent
   when the ignore offset flag is given to the logical to ino ioctl - it
   would leave a single element, only the last one that was found.

These stem from the confusing old interface for backref walking functions
where we had an extent item offset argument that was a pointer to a u64
and another boolean argument that indicated if the offset should be
ignored, but the pointer could be NULL. That NULL case is used by
relocation, qgroup extent accounting and fiemap, simply to avoid building
the inode extent list for each reference, as it's not necessary for those
use cases and therefore avoids memory allocations and some computations.

Fix this by adding a boolean argument to the backref walk context
structure to indicate that the inode extent list should not be built,
make relocation set that argument to true and fix the backref walking
logic to skip the calls to check_extent_in_eb() and find_extent_in_eb()
only if this new argument is true, instead of 'ignore_extent_item_pos'
being true.

A test case for fstests will be added soon, to provide cover not only
for these cases but to the logical to ino ioctl in general as well, as
currently we do not have a test case for it.

Reported-by: Vladimir Panteleev <git@vladimir.panteleev.md>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/CAHhfkvwo=nmzrJSqZ2qMfF-rZB-ab6ahHnCD_sq9h4o8v+M7QQ@mail.gmail.com/
Fixes: 6ce6ba5344 ("btrfs: use a single argument for extent offset in backref walking functions")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.2+
Tested-by: Vladimir Panteleev <git@vladimir.panteleev.md>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-05-09 22:09:11 +02:00
Filipe Manana
0004ff15ea btrfs: fix space cache inconsistency after error loading it from disk
When loading a free space cache from disk, at __load_free_space_cache(),
if we fail to insert a bitmap entry, we still increment the number of
total bitmaps in the btrfs_free_space_ctl structure, which is incorrect
since we failed to add the bitmap entry. On error we then empty the
cache by calling __btrfs_remove_free_space_cache(), which will result
in getting the total bitmaps counter set to 1.

A failure to load a free space cache is not critical, so if a failure
happens we just rebuild the cache by scanning the extent tree, which
happens at block-group.c:caching_thread(). Yet the failure will result
in having the total bitmaps of the btrfs_free_space_ctl always bigger
by 1 then the number of bitmap entries we have. So fix this by having
the total bitmaps counter be incremented only if we successfully added
the bitmap entry.

Fixes: a67509c300 ("Btrfs: add a io_ctl struct and helpers for dealing with the space cache")
Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-05-09 22:08:05 +02:00
Anastasia Belova
c87f318e6f btrfs: print-tree: parent bytenr must be aligned to sector size
Check nodesize to sectorsize in alignment check in print_extent_item.
The comment states that and this is correct, similar check is done
elsewhere in the functions.

Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with SVACE.

Fixes: ea57788eb7 ("btrfs: require only sector size alignment for parent eb bytenr")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.14+
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Anastasia Belova <abelova@astralinux.ru>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-05-09 22:07:40 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
1dc3731daf for-6.4-rc1-tag
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQIzBAABCgAdFiEE8rQSAMVO+zA4DBdWxWXV+ddtWDsFAmRaYhYACgkQxWXV+ddt
 WDvCRQ/+MjRuInALh+N34mMneF8jjPOlUQBZbaC43XYJ0ss9drSzvE3STmPVrjdK
 IHyzRYipKI6vdTtzYbyGwxJ9oazsuXTQXC3w/qMW1hO1EAQ0a9tbnTSIQ+BDbU63
 BW7rJ3JuM6hKxKK+e9Dserhks0lOgQc+xKT1CUELvAHp3UykD4OrNczguaIT2lGR
 YXL+9B3ex2SooCqrQStkqEtjD/kxbaYUkK7yWA2FssXWqU5SjZwUOsuY3ZPOWrm1
 ULNI67gIxkMkSynV3aYka7nY3xc9oGIfk9WPeylWcOcH3+pWabeptjk617XbA0KI
 4biz1zZ/qTRXWlCLDv3ukUa5EIVAWQ1kxVE/hAt3SzqJvoqB/ymML/2LeQNdyx2i
 adMTZQ95JkhQNU9Lp9QOtpgfZonhhjxnL9KE7eMVo28zJFdYjge3egINjimY+mLz
 qzrzUBI3bqCNYG0LRR1EvuN0feBd/9nNMFjLBi2mkDqsWtzvTxxzWvVlV5EEcoJe
 xrozGh00Y5ioP6ZanKuZRib+u2ligbD66dYhKSU74D6B5kuZPic3Kkn9qICjRByM
 uBGBze/7GT/3ouhPOwxVPtGZstiFhbAxE7mApROrIxAx8I9rZjBdHgFJQklolXNy
 HSKNf3u98XZBVVcku/O1hyoeTLnApPfApxD4lv3qlRmgdEnAp6I=
 =K25T
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'for-6.4-rc1-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux

Pull btrfs fixes from David Sterba:

 - fix backward leaf iteration which could possibly return the same key

 - fix assertion when device add and balance race for exclusive
   operation

 - fix regression when freeing device, state tree would leak after
   device replace

 - fix attempt to clear space cache v1 when block-group-tree is enabled

 - fix potential i_size corruption when encoded write races with send v2
   and enabled no-holes (the race is hard to hit though, the window is a
   few instructions wide)

 - fix wrong bitmap API use when checking empty zones, parameters were
   swapped but not causing a bug due to other code

 - prevent potential qgroup leak if subvolume create does not commit
   transaction (which is pending in the development queue)

 - error handling and reporting:
     - abort transaction when sibling keys check fails for leaves
     - print extent buffers when sibling keys check fails

* tag 'for-6.4-rc1-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux:
  btrfs: don't free qgroup space unless specified
  btrfs: fix encoded write i_size corruption with no-holes
  btrfs: zoned: fix wrong use of bitops API in btrfs_ensure_empty_zones
  btrfs: properly reject clear_cache and v1 cache for block-group-tree
  btrfs: print extent buffers when sibling keys check fails
  btrfs: abort transaction when sibling keys check fails for leaves
  btrfs: fix leak of source device allocation state after device replace
  btrfs: fix assertion of exclop condition when starting balance
  btrfs: fix btrfs_prev_leaf() to not return the same key twice
2023-05-09 09:53:41 -07:00
Josef Bacik
d246331b78 btrfs: don't free qgroup space unless specified
Boris noticed in his simple quotas testing that he was getting a leak
with Sweet Tea's change to subvol create that stopped doing a
transaction commit.  This was just a side effect of that change.

In the delayed inode code we have an optimization that will free extra
reservations if we think we can pack a dir item into an already modified
leaf.  Previously this wouldn't be triggered in the subvolume create
case because we'd commit the transaction, it was still possible but
much harder to trigger.  It could actually be triggered if we did a
mkdir && subvol create with qgroups enabled.

This occurs because in btrfs_insert_delayed_dir_index(), which gets
called when we're adding the dir item, we do the following:

  btrfs_block_rsv_release(fs_info, trans->block_rsv, bytes, NULL);

if we're able to skip reserving space.

The problem here is that trans->block_rsv points at the temporary block
rsv for the subvolume create, which has qgroup reservations in the block
rsv.

This is a problem because btrfs_block_rsv_release() will do the
following:

  if (block_rsv->qgroup_rsv_reserved >= block_rsv->qgroup_rsv_size) {
	  qgroup_to_release = block_rsv->qgroup_rsv_reserved -
		  block_rsv->qgroup_rsv_size;
	  block_rsv->qgroup_rsv_reserved = block_rsv->qgroup_rsv_size;
  }

The temporary block rsv just has ->qgroup_rsv_reserved set,
->qgroup_rsv_size == 0.  The optimization in
btrfs_insert_delayed_dir_index() sets ->qgroup_rsv_reserved = 0.  Then
later on when we call btrfs_subvolume_release_metadata() which has

  btrfs_block_rsv_release(fs_info, rsv, (u64)-1, &qgroup_to_release);
  btrfs_qgroup_convert_reserved_meta(root, qgroup_to_release);

qgroup_to_release is set to 0, and we do not convert the reserved
metadata space.

The problem here is that the block rsv code has been unconditionally
messing with ->qgroup_rsv_reserved, because the main place this is used
is delalloc, and any time we call btrfs_block_rsv_release() we do it
with qgroup_to_release set, and thus do the proper accounting.

The subvolume code is the only other code that uses the qgroup
reservation stuff, but it's intermingled with the above optimization,
and thus was getting its reservation freed out from underneath it and
thus leaking the reserved space.

The solution is to simply not mess with the qgroup reservations if we
don't have qgroup_to_release set.  This works with the existing code as
anything that messes with the delalloc reservations always have
qgroup_to_release set.  This fixes the leak that Boris was observing.

Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.4+
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-05-03 16:37:56 +02:00
Boris Burkov
e7db9e5c6b btrfs: fix encoded write i_size corruption with no-holes
We have observed a btrfs filesystem corruption on workloads using
no-holes and encoded writes via send stream v2. The symptom is that a
file appears to be truncated to the end of its last aligned extent, even
though the final unaligned extent and even the file extent and otherwise
correctly updated inode item have been written.

So if we were writing out a 1MiB+X file via 8 128K extents and one
extent of length X, i_size would be set to 1MiB, but the ninth extent,
nbyte, etc. would all appear correct otherwise.

The source of the race is a narrow (one line of code) window in which a
no-holes fs has read in an updated i_size, but has not yet set a shared
disk_i_size variable to write. Therefore, if two ordered extents run in
parallel (par for the course for receive workloads), the following
sequence can play out: (following "threads" a bit loosely, since there
are callbacks involved for endio but extra threads aren't needed to
cause the issue)

  ENC-WR1 (second to last)                                         ENC-WR2 (last)
  -------                                                          -------
  btrfs_do_encoded_write
    set i_size = 1M
    submit bio B1 ending at 1M
  endio B1
  btrfs_inode_safe_disk_i_size_write
    local i_size = 1M
    falls off a cliff for some reason
							      btrfs_do_encoded_write
								set i_size = 1M+X
								submit bio B2 ending at 1M+X
							      endio B2
							      btrfs_inode_safe_disk_i_size_write
								local i_size = 1M+X
								disk_i_size = 1M+X
    disk_i_size = 1M
							      btrfs_delayed_update_inode
    btrfs_delayed_update_inode

And the delayed inode ends up filled with nbytes=1M+X and isize=1M, and
writes respect i_size and present a corrupted file missing its last
extents.

Fix this by holding the inode lock in the no-holes case so that a thread
can't sneak in a write to disk_i_size that gets overwritten with an out
of date i_size.

Fixes: 41a2ee75aa ("btrfs: introduce per-inode file extent tree")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.10+
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Burkov <boris@bur.io>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-05-02 14:21:00 +02:00
Naohiro Aota
631003e233 btrfs: zoned: fix wrong use of bitops API in btrfs_ensure_empty_zones
find_next_bit and find_next_zero_bit take @size as the second parameter and
@offset as the third parameter. They are specified opposite in
btrfs_ensure_empty_zones(). Thanks to the later loop, it never failed to
detect the empty zones. Fix them and (maybe) return the result a bit
faster.

Note: the naming is a bit confusing, size has two meanings here, bitmap
and our range size.

Fixes: 1cd6121f2a ("btrfs: zoned: implement zoned chunk allocator")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.15+
Signed-off-by: Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-28 17:17:25 +02:00
Qu Wenruo
64b5d5b285 btrfs: properly reject clear_cache and v1 cache for block-group-tree
[BUG]
With block-group-tree feature enabled, mounting it with clear_cache
would cause the following transaction abort at mount or remount:

  BTRFS info (device dm-4): force clearing of disk cache
  BTRFS info (device dm-4): using free space tree
  BTRFS info (device dm-4): auto enabling async discard
  BTRFS info (device dm-4): clearing free space tree
  BTRFS info (device dm-4): clearing compat-ro feature flag for FREE_SPACE_TREE (0x1)
  BTRFS info (device dm-4): clearing compat-ro feature flag for FREE_SPACE_TREE_VALID (0x2)
  BTRFS error (device dm-4): block-group-tree feature requires fres-space-tree and no-holes
  BTRFS error (device dm-4): super block corruption detected before writing it to disk
  BTRFS: error (device dm-4) in write_all_supers:4288: errno=-117 Filesystem corrupted (unexpected superblock corruption detected)
  BTRFS warning (device dm-4: state E): Skipping commit of aborted transaction.

[CAUSE]
For block-group-tree feature, we have an artificial dependency on
free-space-tree.

This means if we detect block-group-tree without v2 cache, we consider
it a corruption and cause the problem.

For clear_cache mount option, it would temporary disable v2 cache, then
re-enable it.

But unfortunately for that temporary v2 cache disabled status, we refuse
to write a superblock with bg tree only flag, thus leads to the above
transaction abortion.

[FIX]
For now, just reject clear_cache and v1 cache mount option for block
group tree.  So now we got a graceful rejection other than a transaction
abort:

  BTRFS info (device dm-4): force clearing of disk cache
  BTRFS error (device dm-4): cannot disable free space tree with block-group-tree feature
  BTRFS error (device dm-4): open_ctree failed

CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.1+
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-28 16:36:45 +02:00
Filipe Manana
a2cea677db btrfs: print extent buffers when sibling keys check fails
When trying to move keys from one node/leaf to another sibling node/leaf,
if the sibling keys check fails we just print an error message with the
last key of the left sibling and the first key of the right sibling.
However it's also useful to print all the keys of each sibling, as it
may provide some clues to what went wrong, which code path may be
inserting keys in an incorrect order. So just do that, print the siblings
with btrfs_print_tree(), as it works for both leaves and nodes.

Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-28 16:36:39 +02:00
Filipe Manana
9ae5afd02a btrfs: abort transaction when sibling keys check fails for leaves
If the sibling keys check fails before we move keys from one sibling
leaf to another, we are not aborting the transaction - we leave that to
some higher level caller of btrfs_search_slot() (or anything else that
uses it to insert items into a b+tree).

This means that the transaction abort will provide a stack trace that
omits the b+tree modification call chain. So change this to immediately
abort the transaction and therefore get a more useful stack trace that
shows us the call chain in the bt+tree modification code.

It's also important to immediately abort the transaction just in case
some higher level caller is not doing it, as this indicates a very
serious corruption and we should stop the possibility of doing further
damage.

Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-28 16:36:37 +02:00
Filipe Manana
611ccc58e1 btrfs: fix leak of source device allocation state after device replace
When a device replace finishes, the source device is freed by calling
btrfs_free_device() at btrfs_rm_dev_replace_free_srcdev(), but the
allocation state, tracked in the device's alloc_state io tree, is never
freed.

This is a regression recently introduced by commit f0bb5474cf ("btrfs:
remove redundant release of btrfs_device::alloc_state"), which removed a
call to extent_io_tree_release() from btrfs_free_device(), with the
rationale that btrfs_close_one_device() already releases the allocation
state from a device and btrfs_close_one_device() is always called before
a device is freed with btrfs_free_device(). However that is not true for
the device replace case, as btrfs_free_device() is called without any
previous call to btrfs_close_one_device().

The issue is trivial to reproduce, for example, by running test btrfs/027
from fstests:

  $ ./check btrfs/027
  $ rmmod btrfs
  $ dmesg
  (...)
  [84519.395485] BTRFS info (device sdc): dev_replace from <missing disk> (devid 2) to /dev/sdg started
  [84519.466224] BTRFS info (device sdc): dev_replace from <missing disk> (devid 2) to /dev/sdg finished
  [84519.552251] BTRFS info (device sdc): scrub: started on devid 1
  [84519.552277] BTRFS info (device sdc): scrub: started on devid 2
  [84519.552332] BTRFS info (device sdc): scrub: started on devid 3
  [84519.552705] BTRFS info (device sdc): scrub: started on devid 4
  [84519.604261] BTRFS info (device sdc): scrub: finished on devid 4 with status: 0
  [84519.609374] BTRFS info (device sdc): scrub: finished on devid 3 with status: 0
  [84519.610818] BTRFS info (device sdc): scrub: finished on devid 1 with status: 0
  [84519.610927] BTRFS info (device sdc): scrub: finished on devid 2 with status: 0
  [84559.503795] BTRFS: state leak: start 1048576 end 1351614463 state 1 in tree 1 refs 1
  [84559.506764] BTRFS: state leak: start 1048576 end 1347420159 state 1 in tree 1 refs 1
  [84559.510294] BTRFS: state leak: start 1048576 end 1351614463 state 1 in tree 1 refs 1

So fix this by adding back the call to extent_io_tree_release() at
btrfs_free_device().

Fixes: f0bb5474cf ("btrfs: remove redundant release of btrfs_device::alloc_state")
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-28 16:36:31 +02:00
xiaoshoukui
ac868bc9d1 btrfs: fix assertion of exclop condition when starting balance
Balance as exclusive state is compatible with paused balance and device
add, which makes some things more complicated. The assertion of valid
states when starting from paused balance needs to take into account two
more states, the combinations can be hit when there are several threads
racing to start balance and device add. This won't typically happen when
the commands are started from command line.

Scenario 1: With exclusive_operation state == BTRFS_EXCLOP_NONE.

Concurrently adding multiple devices to the same mount point and
btrfs_exclop_finish executed finishes before assertion in
btrfs_exclop_balance, exclusive_operation will changed to
BTRFS_EXCLOP_NONE state which lead to assertion failed:

  fs_info->exclusive_operation == BTRFS_EXCLOP_BALANCE ||
  fs_info->exclusive_operation == BTRFS_EXCLOP_DEV_ADD,
  in fs/btrfs/ioctl.c:456
  Call Trace:
   <TASK>
   btrfs_exclop_balance+0x13c/0x310
   ? memdup_user+0xab/0xc0
   ? PTR_ERR+0x17/0x20
   btrfs_ioctl_add_dev+0x2ee/0x320
   btrfs_ioctl+0x9d5/0x10d0
   ? btrfs_ioctl_encoded_write+0xb80/0xb80
   __x64_sys_ioctl+0x197/0x210
   do_syscall_64+0x3c/0xb0
   entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd

Scenario 2: With exclusive_operation state == BTRFS_EXCLOP_BALANCE_PAUSED.

Concurrently adding multiple devices to the same mount point and
btrfs_exclop_balance executed finish before the latter thread execute
assertion in btrfs_exclop_balance, exclusive_operation will changed to
BTRFS_EXCLOP_BALANCE_PAUSED state which lead to assertion failed:

  fs_info->exclusive_operation == BTRFS_EXCLOP_BALANCE ||
  fs_info->exclusive_operation == BTRFS_EXCLOP_DEV_ADD ||
  fs_info->exclusive_operation == BTRFS_EXCLOP_NONE,
  fs/btrfs/ioctl.c:458
  Call Trace:
   <TASK>
   btrfs_exclop_balance+0x240/0x410
   ? memdup_user+0xab/0xc0
   ? PTR_ERR+0x17/0x20
   btrfs_ioctl_add_dev+0x2ee/0x320
   btrfs_ioctl+0x9d5/0x10d0
   ? btrfs_ioctl_encoded_write+0xb80/0xb80
   __x64_sys_ioctl+0x197/0x210
   do_syscall_64+0x3c/0xb0
   entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd

An example of the failed assertion is below, which shows that the
paused balance is also needed to be checked.

  root@syzkaller:/home/xsk# ./repro
  Failed to add device /dev/vda, errno 14
  Failed to add device /dev/vda, errno 14
  Failed to add device /dev/vda, errno 14
  Failed to add device /dev/vda, errno 14
  Failed to add device /dev/vda, errno 14
  Failed to add device /dev/vda, errno 14
  Failed to add device /dev/vda, errno 14
  Failed to add device /dev/vda, errno 14
  Failed to add device /dev/vda, errno 14
  [  416.611428][ T7970] BTRFS info (device loop0): fs_info exclusive_operation: 0
  Failed to add device /dev/vda, errno 14
  [  416.613973][ T7971] BTRFS info (device loop0): fs_info exclusive_operation: 3
  Failed to add device /dev/vda, errno 14
  [  416.615456][ T7972] BTRFS info (device loop0): fs_info exclusive_operation: 3
  Failed to add device /dev/vda, errno 14
  [  416.617528][ T7973] BTRFS info (device loop0): fs_info exclusive_operation: 3
  Failed to add device /dev/vda, errno 14
  [  416.618359][ T7974] BTRFS info (device loop0): fs_info exclusive_operation: 3
  Failed to add device /dev/vda, errno 14
  [  416.622589][ T7975] BTRFS info (device loop0): fs_info exclusive_operation: 3
  Failed to add device /dev/vda, errno 14
  [  416.624034][ T7976] BTRFS info (device loop0): fs_info exclusive_operation: 3
  Failed to add device /dev/vda, errno 14
  [  416.626420][ T7977] BTRFS info (device loop0): fs_info exclusive_operation: 3
  Failed to add device /dev/vda, errno 14
  [  416.627643][ T7978] BTRFS info (device loop0): fs_info exclusive_operation: 3
  Failed to add device /dev/vda, errno 14
  [  416.629006][ T7979] BTRFS info (device loop0): fs_info exclusive_operation: 3
  [  416.630298][ T7980] BTRFS info (device loop0): fs_info exclusive_operation: 3
  Failed to add device /dev/vda, errno 14
  Failed to add device /dev/vda, errno 14
  [  416.632787][ T7981] BTRFS info (device loop0): fs_info exclusive_operation: 3
  Failed to add device /dev/vda, errno 14
  [  416.634282][ T7982] BTRFS info (device loop0): fs_info exclusive_operation: 3
  Failed to add device /dev/vda, errno 14
  [  416.636202][ T7983] BTRFS info (device loop0): fs_info exclusive_operation: 3
  [  416.637012][ T7984] BTRFS info (device loop0): fs_info exclusive_operation: 1
  Failed to add device /dev/vda, errno 14
  [  416.637759][ T7984] assertion failed: fs_info->exclusive_operation ==
  BTRFS_EXCLOP_BALANCE || fs_info->exclusive_operation ==
  BTRFS_EXCLOP_DEV_ADD || fs_info->exclusive_operation ==
  BTRFS_EXCLOP_NONE, in fs/btrfs/ioctl.c:458
  [  416.639845][ T7984] invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN
  [  416.640485][ T7984] CPU: 0 PID: 7984 Comm: repro Not tainted 6.2.0 #7
  [  416.641172][ T7984] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.13.0-1ubuntu1.1 04/01/2014
  [  416.642090][ T7984] RIP: 0010:btrfs_assertfail+0x2c/0x2e
  [  416.644423][ T7984] RSP: 0018:ffffc90003ea7e28 EFLAGS: 00010282
  [  416.645018][ T7984] RAX: 00000000000000cc RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000000000000
  [  416.645763][ T7984] RDX: ffff88801d030000 RSI: ffffffff81637e7c RDI: fffff520007d4fb7
  [  416.646554][ T7984] RBP: ffffffff8a533de0 R08: 00000000000000cc R09: 0000000000000000
  [  416.647299][ T7984] R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: ffffffff8a533da0
  [  416.648041][ T7984] R13: 00000000000001ca R14: 000000005000940a R15: 0000000000000000
  [  416.648785][ T7984] FS:  00007fa2985d4640(0000) GS:ffff88802cc00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
  [  416.649616][ T7984] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
  [  416.650238][ T7984] CR2: 0000000000000000 CR3: 0000000018e5e000 CR4: 0000000000750ef0
  [  416.650980][ T7984] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
  [  416.651725][ T7984] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
  [  416.652502][ T7984] PKRU: 55555554
  [  416.652888][ T7984] Call Trace:
  [  416.653241][ T7984]  <TASK>
  [  416.653527][ T7984]  btrfs_exclop_balance+0x240/0x410
  [  416.654036][ T7984]  ? memdup_user+0xab/0xc0
  [  416.654465][ T7984]  ? PTR_ERR+0x17/0x20
  [  416.654874][ T7984]  btrfs_ioctl_add_dev+0x2ee/0x320
  [  416.655380][ T7984]  btrfs_ioctl+0x9d5/0x10d0
  [  416.655822][ T7984]  ? btrfs_ioctl_encoded_write+0xb80/0xb80
  [  416.656400][ T7984]  __x64_sys_ioctl+0x197/0x210
  [  416.656874][ T7984]  do_syscall_64+0x3c/0xb0
  [  416.657346][ T7984]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd
  [  416.657922][ T7984] RIP: 0033:0x4546af
  [  416.660170][ T7984] RSP: 002b:00007fa2985d4150 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000010
  [  416.660972][ T7984] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007fa2985d4640 RCX: 00000000004546af
  [  416.661714][ T7984] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 000000005000940a RDI: 0000000000000003
  [  416.662449][ T7984] RBP: 00007fa2985d41d0 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 00007ffee37a4c4f
  [  416.663195][ T7984] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00007fa2985d4640
  [  416.663951][ T7984] R13: 0000000000000009 R14: 000000000041b320 R15: 00007fa297dd4000
  [  416.664703][ T7984]  </TASK>
  [  416.665040][ T7984] Modules linked in:
  [  416.665590][ T7984] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
  [  416.666176][ T7984] RIP: 0010:btrfs_assertfail+0x2c/0x2e
  [  416.668775][ T7984] RSP: 0018:ffffc90003ea7e28 EFLAGS: 00010282
  [  416.669425][ T7984] RAX: 00000000000000cc RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000000000000
  [  416.670235][ T7984] RDX: ffff88801d030000 RSI: ffffffff81637e7c RDI: fffff520007d4fb7
  [  416.671050][ T7984] RBP: ffffffff8a533de0 R08: 00000000000000cc R09: 0000000000000000
  [  416.671867][ T7984] R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: ffffffff8a533da0
  [  416.672685][ T7984] R13: 00000000000001ca R14: 000000005000940a R15: 0000000000000000
  [  416.673501][ T7984] FS:  00007fa2985d4640(0000) GS:ffff88802cc00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
  [  416.674425][ T7984] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
  [  416.675114][ T7984] CR2: 0000000000000000 CR3: 0000000018e5e000 CR4: 0000000000750ef0
  [  416.675933][ T7984] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
  [  416.676760][ T7984] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/20230324031611.98986-1-xiaoshoukui@gmail.com/
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.1+
Signed-off-by: xiaoshoukui <xiaoshoukui@ruijie.com.cn>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-28 16:36:27 +02:00
Filipe Manana
6f932d4ef0 btrfs: fix btrfs_prev_leaf() to not return the same key twice
A call to btrfs_prev_leaf() may end up returning a path that points to the
same item (key) again. This happens if while btrfs_prev_leaf(), after we
release the path, a concurrent insertion happens, which moves items off
from a sibling into the front of the previous leaf, and an item with the
computed previous key does not exists.

For example, suppose we have the two following leaves:

  Leaf A

  -------------------------------------------------------------
  | ...   key (300 96 10)   key (300 96 15)   key (300 96 16) |
  -------------------------------------------------------------
              slot 20             slot 21             slot 22

  Leaf B

  -------------------------------------------------------------
  | key (300 96 20)   key (300 96 21)   key (300 96 22)   ... |
  -------------------------------------------------------------
      slot 0             slot 1             slot 2

If we call btrfs_prev_leaf(), from btrfs_previous_item() for example, with
a path pointing to leaf B and slot 0 and the following happens:

1) At btrfs_prev_leaf() we compute the previous key to search as:
   (300 96 19), which is a key that does not exists in the tree;

2) Then we call btrfs_release_path() at btrfs_prev_leaf();

3) Some other task inserts a key at leaf A, that sorts before the key at
   slot 20, for example it has an objectid of 299. In order to make room
   for the new key, the key at slot 22 is moved to the front of leaf B.
   This happens at push_leaf_right(), called from split_leaf().

   After this leaf B now looks like:

  --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  | key (300 96 16)    key (300 96 20)   key (300 96 21)   key (300 96 22)   ... |
  --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
       slot 0              slot 1             slot 2             slot 3

4) At btrfs_prev_leaf() we call btrfs_search_slot() for the computed
   previous key: (300 96 19). Since the key does not exists,
   btrfs_search_slot() returns 1 and with a path pointing to leaf B
   and slot 1, the item with key (300 96 20);

5) This makes btrfs_prev_leaf() return a path that points to slot 1 of
   leaf B, the same key as before it was called, since the key at slot 0
   of leaf B (300 96 16) is less than the computed previous key, which is
   (300 96 19);

6) As a consequence btrfs_previous_item() returns a path that points again
   to the item with key (300 96 20).

For some users of btrfs_prev_leaf() or btrfs_previous_item() this may not
be functional a problem, despite not making sense to return a new path
pointing again to the same item/key. However for a caller such as
tree-log.c:log_dir_items(), this has a bad consequence, as it can result
in not logging some dir index deletions in case the directory is being
logged without holding the inode's VFS lock (logging triggered while
logging a child inode for example) - for the example scenario above, in
case the dir index keys 17, 18 and 19 were deleted in the current
transaction.

CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.14+
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-28 16:16:30 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
85d7ab2463 for-6.4-tag
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQIzBAABCgAdFiEE8rQSAMVO+zA4DBdWxWXV+ddtWDsFAmRHC3gACgkQxWXV+ddt
 WDvI/A//ZzREEE0wNexbuidoTacDVXVJ6LBb2K1eP+HUKfsmd6GYWQDJ9x/ExpKb
 T1ehLibCYWLeYxEREFbjXI3x9G8mrvLzvzsqXs/MzJPkmEF1igPddFztidBwvLQH
 ey/Bh+cra2bpVhRhkX0Cf09/q/YWp17/d14ZxxW60PMfyhx8RWXejXhHkulOPVv8
 +3FL8E0kc2Zjx9ioUwOy/i18LR6YzsCNVXoHzUZuWyWM4A7NG2TZR6FhuLSjlWSZ
 3RAnROwr+8i5nR0xchcyYaVMO2LMbqH6mBtHnXCtxCr+4pFrfrvKym+CQco/Xriz
 v1y/xDc23XeYXLCVhb0beJ6uRcjaM9+gvDF1oVBSJEv6V7sQr/tEGo/8QRehfEfT
 FTro7Lf89R1GOa1IBSkv/T5S25d9LlIID3/g7PbcUBtXNKvLAjDAGTH9bzL4HS5x
 /MKwN80GvaGs1KyEfUndbVPIpAwNFDYZPHM7nw1x+JTkIBcHgfjRyAMAC9jrJd0D
 730W04c+0nXZtQGtKKsxc3U8y4ewzSJAKx9t7Vgo7+1P6dSRnzvJee3x/5kXV9Yn
 MhxxzYDfIN9EcWbASdSm11gY5WZdG3an609pO7nc1T2K4Tuo0SPs4xOR7c3xuZrY
 MN5z3QFWyI2ustUuTG+nsd5J81j76DEmj5ymWQfG3SBplTneDM0=
 =Jt7p
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'for-6.4-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux

Pull btrfs updates from David Sterba:
 "Mostly core changes and cleanups, some notable fixes and two
  performance improvements in directory logging.

  The IO path cleanups are removing or refactoring old code, scrub main
  loop has been completely rewritten also refactoring old code.

  There are some changes to non-btrfs code, mostly trivial, the cgroup
  punt bio logic is only moved from generic code.

  Performance improvements:

   - improve logging changes in a directory during one transaction,
     avoid iterating over items and reduce lock contention (fsync time
     4x lower)

   - when logging directory entries during one transaction, reduce
     locking of subvolume trees by checking tree-log instead
     (improvement in throughput and latency for concurrent access to a
     subvolume)

  Notable fixes:

   - dev-replace:
      - properly honor read mode when requested to avoid reading from
        source device
      - target device won't be used for eventual read repair, this is
        unreliable for NODATASUM files
      - when there are unpaired (and unrepairable) metadata during
        replace, exit early with error and don't try to finish whole
        operation

   - scrub ioctl properly rejects unknown flags

   - fix global block reserve calculations

   - fix partial direct io write when there's a page fault in the
     middle, iomap will try to continue with partial request but the
     btrfs part did not match that, this can lead to zeros written
     instead of data

  Core changes:

   - io path:
      - continued cleanups and refactoring around bio handling
      - extent io submit path simplifications and cleanups
      - flush write path simplifications and cleanups
      - rework logic of passing sync mode of bio, with further cleanups

   - rewrite scrub code flow, restructure how the stripes are enumerated
     and verified in a more unified way

   - allow to set lower threshold for block group reclaim in debug mode
     to aid zoned mode testing

   - remove obsolete time-based delayed ref throttling logic when
     truncating items

   - DREW locks are not using percpu variables anymore

   - more warning fixes (-Wmaybe-uninitialized)

   - u64 division simplifications

   - error handling improvements

  Non-btrfs code changes:

   - push cgroup punt bio logic to btrfs code (there was no other user
     of that), the functionality can be now selected separately by
     BLK_CGROUP_PUNT_BIO

   - crc32c_impl removed after removing last uses in btrfs code

   - add btrfs_assertfail() to objtool table"

* tag 'for-6.4-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux: (147 commits)
  btrfs: mark btrfs_assertfail() __noreturn
  btrfs: fix uninitialized variable warnings
  btrfs: use log root when iterating over index keys when logging directory
  btrfs: avoid iterating over all indexes when logging directory
  btrfs: dev-replace: error out if we have unrepaired metadata error during
  btrfs: remove pointless loop at btrfs_get_next_valid_item()
  btrfs: scrub: reject unsupported scrub flags
  btrfs: reinterpret async discard iops_limit=0 as no delay
  btrfs: set default discard iops_limit to 1000
  btrfs: remove unused raid56 functions which were dedicated for scrub
  btrfs: scrub: remove scrub_bio structure
  btrfs: scrub: remove scrub_block and scrub_sector structures
  btrfs: scrub: remove the old scrub recheck code
  btrfs: scrub: remove the old writeback infrastructure
  btrfs: scrub: remove scrub_parity structure
  btrfs: scrub: use scrub_stripe to implement RAID56 P/Q scrub
  btrfs: scrub: switch scrub_simple_mirror() to scrub_stripe infrastructure
  btrfs: scrub: introduce helper to queue a stripe for scrub
  btrfs: scrub: introduce error reporting functionality for scrub_stripe
  btrfs: scrub: introduce a writeback helper for scrub_stripe
  ...
2023-04-26 09:13:44 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
7bcff5a396 v6.4/vfs.acl
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iHUEABYKAB0WIQRAhzRXHqcMeLMyaSiRxhvAZXjcogUCZEEhwgAKCRCRxhvAZXjc
 otwgAQDXHnKiPm/d76lITXbxdUNCtvZz+ig26EbOrD+vEszzIQEA81dru0QbCNCt
 ctoZdcsmtKbt2VaYQF1CDOhlnNg5VQM=
 =pER1
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'v6.4/vfs.acl' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs

Pull acl updates from Christian Brauner:
 "After finishing the introduction of the new posix acl api last cycle
  the generic POSIX ACL xattr handlers are still around in the
  filesystems xattr handlers for two reasons:

   (1) Because a few filesystems rely on the ->list() method of the
       generic POSIX ACL xattr handlers in their ->listxattr() inode
       operation.

   (2) POSIX ACLs are only available if IOP_XATTR is raised. The
       IOP_XATTR flag is raised in inode_init_always() based on whether
       the sb->s_xattr pointer is non-NULL. IOW, the registered xattr
       handlers of the filesystem are used to raise IOP_XATTR. Removing
       the generic POSIX ACL xattr handlers from all filesystems would
       risk regressing filesystems that only implement POSIX ACL support
       and no other xattrs (nfs3 comes to mind).

  This contains the work to decouple POSIX ACLs from the IOP_XATTR flag
  as they don't depend on xattr handlers anymore. So it's now possible
  to remove the generic POSIX ACL xattr handlers from the sb->s_xattr
  list of all filesystems. This is a crucial step as the generic POSIX
  ACL xattr handlers aren't used for POSIX ACLs anymore and POSIX ACLs
  don't depend on the xattr infrastructure anymore.

  Adressing problem (1) will require more long-term work. It would be
  best to get rid of the ->list() method of xattr handlers completely at
  some point.

  For erofs, ext{2,4}, f2fs, jffs2, ocfs2, and reiserfs the nop POSIX
  ACL xattr handler is kept around so they can continue to use
  array-based xattr handler indexing.

  This update does simplify the ->listxattr() implementation of all
  these filesystems however"

* tag 'v6.4/vfs.acl' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs:
  acl: don't depend on IOP_XATTR
  ovl: check for ->listxattr() support
  reiserfs: rework priv inode handling
  fs: rename generic posix acl handlers
  reiserfs: rework ->listxattr() implementation
  fs: simplify ->listxattr() implementation
  fs: drop unused posix acl handlers
  xattr: remove unused argument
  xattr: add listxattr helper
  xattr: simplify listxattr helpers
2023-04-24 13:35:23 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
b9dff2195f iter-ubuf.2-2023-04-21
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQJEBAABCAAuFiEEwPw5LcreJtl1+l5K99NY+ylx4KYFAmRCvdsQHGF4Ym9lQGtl
 cm5lbC5kawAKCRD301j7KXHgpg4oD/457EJ21Fm36NuyT/S0Cr8ok9Tdk7t9BeBh
 V/9CYThoXr5aqAox0Vq23FF+Rhzm81GzwYERN4493LBblliNeNOo2IaXF9/7qrUW
 11v9Bkug2J3k3hRGtEa6Zl0EpMu+FRLsNpchjFS2KPuOq+iMDxrvwuy50kidWg7n
 r25e4UwpExVO9fIoUSmzgWVfRHOTuj9yiG/UsaH2+2BRXerIX0Q1tyElwmcGh25M
 Ad2hN+yDnuIbNA5gNUpnzY32Dp0zjAsquc//QOvq9mltcNTElokB8idGliismvyd
 8qF0lkwQwewOBT/sSD5EY3K0Qd8IJu425bvT/yPUDScHz1chxHUoxo5eisIr2M9l
 5AL5KHAf7Zzs8ZuV+IYPzZ5qM6a/vF3mHUisKRNKYVhF46Nmd4cBratfXwWb1MxV
 clQM2qr0TLOYli9mOeTXph3hg/rBVqKqf90boAZoN8b2tWBKlMykpqRadbepjrgx
 bmBSwwAF99NxIHEjU3U5DMdUloCSiMZIfMfDxQrPNDrfWAW4xJs5Ym0VeOjEotTt
 oFEs1fr6c3Mn7KEuPPfOtnDxvs51IP/B8+gDgMt/edf+wHiCU1Zm31u2gxt2dsKh
 g73Y92i5SHjIf36H5szBTeioyMy1E1VA9HF14xWz2eKdQ+wxQ9VNWoctcJ85k3F4
 6AZDYRIrWA==
 =EaE9
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'iter-ubuf.2-2023-04-21' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux

Pull ITER_UBUF updates from Jens Axboe:
 "This turns singe vector imports into ITER_UBUF, rather than
  ITER_IOVEC.

  The former is more trivial to iterate and advance, and hence a bit
  more efficient. From some very unscientific testing, ~60% of all iovec
  imports are single vector"

* tag 'iter-ubuf.2-2023-04-21' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux:
  iov_iter: Mark copy_compat_iovec_from_user() noinline
  iov_iter: import single vector iovecs as ITER_UBUF
  iov_iter: convert import_single_range() to ITER_UBUF
  iov_iter: overlay struct iovec and ubuf/len
  iov_iter: set nr_segs = 1 for ITER_UBUF
  iov_iter: remove iov_iter_iovec()
  iov_iter: add iter_iov_addr() and iter_iov_len() helpers
  ALSA: pcm: check for user backed iterator, not specific iterator type
  IB/qib: check for user backed iterator, not specific iterator type
  IB/hfi1: check for user backed iterator, not specific iterator type
  iov_iter: add iter_iovec() helper
  block: ensure bio_alloc_map_data() deals with ITER_UBUF correctly
2023-04-24 10:29:28 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
c337b23f32 for-6.3-rc7-tag
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQIzBAABCgAdFiEE8rQSAMVO+zA4DBdWxWXV+ddtWDsFAmRCmhgACgkQxWXV+ddt
 WDsHrA/+KaCgixD0Z/8f2tMu2Kd5KQ6vQGMlydZzr0OvTYh3skAjTbAfTGAUHiXF
 6qZOpYYEilE+xhdcTegB4fV1OPJQw8+rvRrPps9ugZEShQhHlUbIuuiSCtrILKmK
 424wkllNc7NDbz5CHbbBpNNGdc6Xgyr3zy4nKZf/Sezmj+aK/nRL/JmazzUaEnxM
 NC8hBq+Nrpz0ucyStiLp4jfdp5geo4hcfpXVEBuH2ZpzhBPV4usLBWwsEj6uBcTy
 mpvMNHTFw/8H/k9w6GS+E/hrU5Rs5tWHTlEIz+xD1kK8DoPoE1arcgdLCzS0yC81
 8MyjB2qgMp3XutVlQGwyWAalY04UfzKvQ4yUYwTKT24pToc0TmQq8YV2Sy7c7SeA
 SDy+Ev1wgteeaPskhS9vMbJvnKVSzOMovt0oNR6VoPivXZ0OjVRDkC3fT2l497JL
 jZB3H7JaUGxJ/du1kUQkhL2c6YnjkWsqbl1YoOUBilNXkY/Mbz8NCZZdLJia0Q41
 P14w4aeD8HAYBNkOvSrDwfBQB5fR31GQq3QH/dGfJ4i41eJlNAposcOWQkV115Ib
 eILV3kFxJNSCpUI7eaE2biacGxJLdiWPQDv5Oo5AETyqcoiFqjCDerZWCTgH54H2
 YzzJiY/1BH8RgYbrCUyoPmyGOhoovYSVG9gLK3nXk1jqWltJgD0=
 =mGL5
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'for-6.3-rc7-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux

Pull btrfs fixes from David Sterba:
 "Two patches fixing the problem with aync discard.

  The default settings had a low IOPS limit and processing a large batch
  to discard would take a long time. On laptops this can cause increased
  power consumption due to disk activity.

  As async discard has been on by default since 6.2 this likely affects
  a lot of users.

  Summary:

   - increase the default IOPS limit 10x which reportedly helped

   - setting the sysfs IOPS value to 0 now does not throttle anymore
     allowing the discards to be processed at full speed. Previously
     there was an arbitrary 6 hour target for processing the pending
     batch"

* tag 'for-6.3-rc7-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux:
  btrfs: reinterpret async discard iops_limit=0 as no delay
  btrfs: set default discard iops_limit to 1000
2023-04-21 10:47:21 -07:00
Boris Burkov
ef9cddfe57 btrfs: reinterpret async discard iops_limit=0 as no delay
Currently, a limit of 0 results in a hard coded metering over 6 hours.
Since the default is a set limit, I suspect no one truly depends on this
rather arbitrary setting. Repurpose it for an arguably more useful
"unlimited" mode, where the delay is 0.

Note that if block groups are too new, or go fully empty, there is still
a delay associated with those conditions. Those delays implement
heuristics for not trimming a region we are relatively likely to fully
overwrite soon.

CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.2+
Reviewed-by: Neal Gompa <neal@gompa.dev>
Signed-off-by: Boris Burkov <boris@bur.io>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-21 00:28:23 +02:00
Boris Burkov
e9f59429b8 btrfs: set default discard iops_limit to 1000
Previously, the default was a relatively conservative 10. This results
in a 100ms delay, so with ~300 discards in a commit, it takes the full
30s till the next commit to finish the discards. On a workstation, this
results in the disk never going idle, wasting power/battery, etc.

Set the default to 1000, which results in using the smallest possible
delay, currently, which is 1ms. This has shown to not pathologically
keep the disk busy by the original reporter.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/Y%2F+n1wS%2F4XAH7X1p@nz/
Link: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2182228
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.2+
Reviewed-by: Neal Gompa <neal@gompa.dev
Signed-off-by: Boris Burkov <boris@bur.io>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-21 00:28:20 +02:00
Josh Poimboeuf
f372463124 btrfs: mark btrfs_assertfail() __noreturn
Fixes a bunch of warnings including:

  vmlinux.o: warning: objtool: select_reloc_root+0x314: unreachable instruction
  vmlinux.o: warning: objtool: finish_inode_if_needed+0x15b1: unreachable instruction
  vmlinux.o: warning: objtool: get_bio_sector_nr+0x259: unreachable instruction
  vmlinux.o: warning: objtool: raid_wait_read_end_io+0xc26: unreachable instruction
  vmlinux.o: warning: objtool: raid56_parity_alloc_scrub_rbio+0x37b: unreachable instruction
  ...

Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202302210709.IlXfgMpX-lkp@intel.com/
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 19:52:19 +02:00
Genjian Zhang
8ba7d5f5ba btrfs: fix uninitialized variable warnings
There are some warnings on older compilers (gcc 10, 7) or non-x86_64
architectures (aarch64).  As btrfs wants to enable -Wmaybe-uninitialized
by default, fix the warnings even though it's not necessary on recent
compilers (gcc 12+).

../fs/btrfs/volumes.c: In function ‘btrfs_init_new_device’:
../fs/btrfs/volumes.c:2703:3: error: ‘seed_devices’ may be used uninitialized in this function [-Werror=maybe-uninitialized]
 2703 |   btrfs_setup_sprout(fs_info, seed_devices);
      |   ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

../fs/btrfs/send.c: In function ‘get_cur_inode_state’:
../include/linux/compiler.h:70:32: error: ‘right_gen’ may be used uninitialized in this function [-Werror=maybe-uninitialized]
   70 |   (__if_trace.miss_hit[1]++,1) :  \
      |                                ^
../fs/btrfs/send.c:1878:6: note: ‘right_gen’ was declared here
 1878 |  u64 right_gen;
      |      ^~~~~~~~~

Reported-by: k2ci <kernel-bot@kylinos.cn>
Signed-off-by: Genjian Zhang <zhanggenjian@kylinos.cn>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
[ update changelog ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 19:52:19 +02:00
Filipe Manana
5d3e4f1d51 btrfs: use log root when iterating over index keys when logging directory
When logging dir dentries of a directory, we iterate over the subvolume
tree to find dir index keys on leaves modified in the current transaction.
This however is heavy on locking, since btrfs_search_forward() may often
keep locks on extent buffers for quite a while when walking the tree to
find a suitable leaf modified in the current transaction and with a key
not smaller than then the provided minimum key. That means it will block
other tasks trying to access the subvolume tree, which may be common fs
operations like creating, renaming, linking, unlinking, reflinking files,
etc.

A better solution is to iterate the log tree, since it's much smaller than
a subvolume tree and just use plain btrfs_search_slot() (or the wrapper
btrfs_for_each_slot()) and only contains dir index keys added in the
current transaction.

The following bonnie++ test on a non-debug kernel (with Debian's default
kernel config) on a 20G null block device, was used to measure the impact:

   $ cat test.sh
   #!/bin/bash

   DEV=/dev/nullb0
   MNT=/mnt/nullb0

   NR_DIRECTORIES=20
   NR_FILES=20480  # must be a multiple of 1024
   DATASET_SIZE=$(( (8 * 1024 * 1024 * 1024) / 1048576 )) # 8 GiB as megabytes
   DIRECTORY_SIZE=$(( DATASET_SIZE / NR_FILES ))
   NR_FILES=$(( NR_FILES / 1024 ))

   umount $DEV &> /dev/null
   mkfs.btrfs -f $DEV
   mount $DEV $MNT

   bonnie++ -u root -d $MNT \
       -n $NR_FILES:$DIRECTORY_SIZE:$DIRECTORY_SIZE:$NR_DIRECTORIES \
       -r 0 -s $DATASET_SIZE -b

   umount $MNT

Before patchset:

   Version 2.00a       ------Sequential Output------ --Sequential Input- --Random-
                       -Per Chr- --Block-- -Rewrite- -Per Chr- --Block-- --Seeks--
   Name:Size etc        /sec %CP  /sec %CP  /sec %CP  /sec %CP  /sec %CP  /sec %CP
   debian0          8G  376k  99  1.1g  98  939m  92 1527k  99  3.2g  99  9060 256
   Latency             24920us     207us     680ms    5594us     171us    2891us
   Version 2.00a       ------Sequential Create------ --------Random Create--------
   debian0             -Create-- --Read--- -Delete-- -Create-- --Read--- -Delete--
                 files  /sec %CP  /sec %CP  /sec %CP  /sec %CP  /sec %CP  /sec %CP
                 20/20 20480  96 +++++ +++ 20480  95 20480  99 +++++ +++ 20480  97
   Latency              8708us     137us    5128us    6743us      60us   19712us

After patchset:

   Version 2.00a       ------Sequential Output------ --Sequential Input- --Random-
                       -Per Chr- --Block-- -Rewrite- -Per Chr- --Block-- --Seeks--
   Name:Size etc        /sec %CP  /sec %CP  /sec %CP  /sec %CP  /sec %CP  /sec %CP
   debian0          8G  384k  99  1.2g  99  971m  91 1533k  99  3.3g  99  9180 309
   Latency             24930us     125us     661ms    5587us      46us    2020us
   Version 2.00a       ------Sequential Create------ --------Random Create--------
   debian0             -Create-- --Read--- -Delete-- -Create-- --Read--- -Delete--
                 files  /sec %CP  /sec %CP  /sec %CP  /sec %CP  /sec %CP  /sec %CP
                 20/20 20480  90 +++++ +++ 20480  99 20480  99 +++++ +++ 20480  97
   Latency              7030us      61us    1246us    4942us      56us   16855us

The patchset consists of this patch plus a previous one that has the
following subject:

   "btrfs: avoid iterating over all indexes when logging directory"

Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 19:52:19 +02:00
Filipe Manana
fa4b8cb173 btrfs: avoid iterating over all indexes when logging directory
When logging a directory, after copying all directory index items from the
subvolume tree to the log tree, we iterate over the subvolume tree to find
all dir index items that are located in leaves COWed (or created) in the
current transaction. If we keep logging a directory several times during
the same transaction, we end up iterating over the same dir index items
everytime we log the directory, wasting time and adding extra lock
contention on the subvolume tree.

So just keep track of the last logged dir index offset in order to start
the search for that index (+1) the next time the directory is logged, as
dir index values (key offsets) come from a monotonically increasing
counter.

The following test measures the difference before and after this change:

  $ cat test.sh
  #!/bin/bash

  DEV=/dev/nullb0
  MNT=/mnt/nullb0

  umount $DEV &> /dev/null
  mkfs.btrfs -f $DEV
  mount -o ssd $DEV $MNT

  # Time values in milliseconds.
  declare -a fsync_times
  # Total number of files added to the test directory.
  num_files=1000000
  # Fsync directory after every N files are added.
  fsync_period=100

  mkdir $MNT/testdir

  fsync_total_time=0
  for ((i = 1; i <= $num_files; i++)); do
        echo -n > $MNT/testdir/file_$i

        if [ $((i % fsync_period)) -eq 0 ]; then
                start=$(date +%s%N)
                xfs_io -c "fsync" $MNT/testdir
                end=$(date +%s%N)
                fsync_total_time=$((fsync_total_time + (end - start)))
                fsync_times[i]=$(( (end - start) / 1000000 ))
                echo -n -e "Progress $i / $num_files\r"
        fi
  done

  echo -e "\nHistogram of directory fsync duration in ms:\n"

  printf '%s\n' "${fsync_times[@]}" | \
     perl -MStatistics::Histogram -e '@d = <>; print get_histogram(\@d);'

  fsync_total_time=$((fsync_total_time / 1000000))
  echo -e "\nTotal time spent in fsync: $fsync_total_time ms\n"
  echo

  umount $MNT

The test was run on a non-debug kernel (Debian's default kernel config)
against a 15G null block device.

Result before this change:

   Histogram of directory fsync duration in ms:

   Count: 10000
   Range:  3.000 - 362.000; Mean: 34.556; Median: 31.000; Stddev: 25.751
   Percentiles:  90th: 71.000; 95th: 77.000; 99th: 81.000
      3.000 -    5.278:  1423 #################################
      5.278 -    8.854:  1173 ###########################
      8.854 -   14.467:   591 ##############
     14.467 -   23.277:  1025 #######################
     23.277 -   37.105:  1422 #################################
     37.105 -   58.809:  2036 ###############################################
     58.809 -   92.876:  2316 #####################################################
     92.876 -  146.346:     6 |
    146.346 -  230.271:     6 |
    230.271 -  362.000:     2 |

   Total time spent in fsync: 350527 ms

Result after this change:

   Histogram of directory fsync duration in ms:

   Count: 10000
   Range:  3.000 - 1088.000; Mean:  8.704; Median:  8.000; Stddev: 12.576
   Percentiles:  90th: 12.000; 95th: 14.000; 99th: 17.000
      3.000 -    6.007:  3222 #################################
      6.007 -   11.276:  5197 #####################################################
     11.276 -   20.506:  1551 ################
     20.506 -   36.674:    24 |
     36.674 -  201.552:     1 |
    201.552 -  353.841:     4 |
    353.841 - 1088.000:     1 |

   Total time spent in fsync: 92114 ms

Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 19:52:19 +02:00
Qu Wenruo
8eb3dd17ea btrfs: dev-replace: error out if we have unrepaired metadata error during
[BUG]
Even before the scrub rework, if we have some corrupted metadata failed
to be repaired during replace, we still continue replacing and let it
finish just as there is nothing wrong:

 BTRFS info (device dm-4): dev_replace from /dev/mapper/test-scratch1 (devid 1) to /dev/mapper/test-scratch2 started
 BTRFS warning (device dm-4): tree block 5578752 mirror 1 has bad csum, has 0x00000000 want 0xade80ca1
 BTRFS warning (device dm-4): tree block 5578752 mirror 0 has bad csum, has 0x00000000 want 0xade80ca1
 BTRFS warning (device dm-4): checksum error at logical 5578752 on dev /dev/mapper/test-scratch1, physical 5578752: metadata leaf (level 0) in tree 5
 BTRFS warning (device dm-4): checksum error at logical 5578752 on dev /dev/mapper/test-scratch1, physical 5578752: metadata leaf (level 0) in tree 5
 BTRFS error (device dm-4): bdev /dev/mapper/test-scratch1 errs: wr 0, rd 0, flush 0, corrupt 1, gen 0
 BTRFS warning (device dm-4): tree block 5578752 mirror 1 has bad bytenr, has 0 want 5578752
 BTRFS error (device dm-4): unable to fixup (regular) error at logical 5578752 on dev /dev/mapper/test-scratch1
 BTRFS info (device dm-4): dev_replace from /dev/mapper/test-scratch1 (devid 1) to /dev/mapper/test-scratch2 finished

This can lead to unexpected problems for the resulting filesystem.

[CAUSE]
Btrfs reuses scrub code path for dev-replace to iterate all dev extents.
But unlike scrub, dev-replace doesn't really bother to check the scrub
progress, which records all the errors found during replace.

And even if we check the progress, we cannot really determine which
errors are minor, which are critical just by the plain numbers.
(remember we don't treat metadata/data checksum error differently).

This behavior is there from the very beginning.

[FIX]
Instead of continuing the replace, just error out if we hit an
unrepaired metadata sector.

Now the dev-replace would be rejected with -EIO, to let the user know.
Although it also means, the filesystem has some metadata error which
cannot be repaired, the user would be upset anyway.

The new dmesg would look like this:

 BTRFS info (device dm-4): dev_replace from /dev/mapper/test-scratch1 (devid 1) to /dev/mapper/test-scratch2 started
 BTRFS warning (device dm-4): tree block 5578752 mirror 1 has bad csum, has 0x00000000 want 0xade80ca1
 BTRFS warning (device dm-4): tree block 5578752 mirror 1 has bad csum, has 0x00000000 want 0xade80ca1
 BTRFS error (device dm-4): unable to fixup (regular) error at logical 5570560 on dev /dev/mapper/test-scratch1 physical 5570560
 BTRFS warning (device dm-4): header error at logical 5570560 on dev /dev/mapper/test-scratch1, physical 5570560: metadata leaf (level 0) in tree 5
 BTRFS warning (device dm-4): header error at logical 5570560 on dev /dev/mapper/test-scratch1, physical 5570560: metadata leaf (level 0) in tree 5
 BTRFS error (device dm-4): stripe 5570560 has unrepaired metadata sector at 5578752
 BTRFS error (device dm-4): btrfs_scrub_dev(/dev/mapper/test-scratch1, 1, /dev/mapper/test-scratch2) failed -5

Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 19:52:19 +02:00
Filipe Manana
524f14bb11 btrfs: remove pointless loop at btrfs_get_next_valid_item()
It's pointless to have a while loop at btrfs_get_next_valid_item(), as if
the slot on the current leaf is beyond the last item, we call
btrfs_next_leaf(), which leaves us at a valid slot of the next leaf (or
a valid slot in the current leaf if after releasing the path an item gets
pushed from the next leaf to the current leaf).

So just call btrfs_next_leaf() if the current slot on the current leaf is
beyond the last item.

Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 19:52:19 +02:00
Qu Wenruo
604e6681e1 btrfs: scrub: reject unsupported scrub flags
Since the introduction of scrub interface, the only flag that we support
is BTRFS_SCRUB_READONLY.  Thus there is no sanity checks, if there are
some undefined flags passed in, we just ignore them.

This is problematic if we want to introduce new scrub flags, as we have
no way to determine if such flags are supported.

Address the problem by introducing a check for the flags, and if
unsupported flags are set, return -EOPNOTSUPP to inform the user space.

This check should be backported for all supported kernels before any new
scrub flags are introduced.

CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.14+
Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 19:52:19 +02:00
Boris Burkov
f263a7c3a5 btrfs: reinterpret async discard iops_limit=0 as no delay
Currently, a limit of 0 results in a hard coded metering over 6 hours.
Since the default is a set limit, I suspect no one truly depends on this
rather arbitrary setting. Repurpose it for an arguably more useful
"unlimited" mode, where the delay is 0.

Note that if block groups are too new, or go fully empty, there is still
a delay associated with those conditions. Those delays implement
heuristics for not trimming a region we are relatively likely to fully
overwrite soon.

CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.2+
Reviewed-by: Neal Gompa <neal@gompa.dev>
Signed-off-by: Boris Burkov <boris@bur.io>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 19:52:19 +02:00
Boris Burkov
cfe3445a58 btrfs: set default discard iops_limit to 1000
Previously, the default was a relatively conservative 10. This results
in a 100ms delay, so with ~300 discards in a commit, it takes the full
30s till the next commit to finish the discards. On a workstation, this
results in the disk never going idle, wasting power/battery, etc.

Set the default to 1000, which results in using the smallest possible
delay, currently, which is 1ms. This has shown to not pathologically
keep the disk busy by the original reporter.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/Y%2F+n1wS%2F4XAH7X1p@nz/
Link: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2182228
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.2+
Reviewed-by: Neal Gompa <neal@gompa.dev
Signed-off-by: Boris Burkov <boris@bur.io>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 19:52:18 +02:00
Qu Wenruo
aca43fe839 btrfs: remove unused raid56 functions which were dedicated for scrub
Since the scrub rework, the following RAID56 functions are no longer
called:

- raid56_add_scrub_pages()
- raid56_alloc_missing_rbio()
- raid56_submit_missing_rbio()

Those functions are all utilized by scrub to handle missing device cases
for RAID56.

However the new scrub code handle them in a completely different way:

- If it's data stripe, go recovery path through btrfs_submit_bio()
- If it's P/Q stripe, it would be handled through
  raid56_parity_submit_scrub_rbio()
  And that function would handle dev-replace and repair properly.

Thus we can safely remove those functions.

Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 19:52:18 +02:00
Qu Wenruo
13a62fd997 btrfs: scrub: remove scrub_bio structure
Since scrub path has been fully moved to scrub_stripe based facilities,
no more scrub_bio would be submitted.
Thus we can remove it completely, this involves:

- SCRUB_SECTORS_PER_BIO macro
- SCRUB_BIOS_PER_SCTX macro
- SCRUB_MAX_PAGES macro
- BTRFS_MAX_MIRRORS macro
- scrub_bio structure
- scrub_ctx::bios member
- scrub_ctx::curr member
- scrub_ctx::bios_in_flight member
- scrub_ctx::workers_pending member
- scrub_ctx::list_lock member
- scrub_ctx::list_wait member

- function scrub_bio_end_io_worker()
- function scrub_pending_bio_inc()
- function scrub_pending_bio_dec()
- function scrub_throttle()
- function scrub_submit()

- function scrub_find_csum()
- function drop_csum_range()

- Some unnecessary flush and scrub pauses

Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:24 +02:00
Qu Wenruo
001e3fc263 btrfs: scrub: remove scrub_block and scrub_sector structures
Those two structures are used to represent a bunch of sectors for scrub,
but now they are fully replaced by scrub_stripe in one go, so we can
remove them. This involves:

- structure scrub_block
- structure scrub_sector

- structure scrub_page_private
- function attach_scrub_page_private()
- function detach_scrub_page_private()
  Now we no longer need to use page::private to handle subpage.

- function alloc_scrub_block()
- function alloc_scrub_sector()
- function scrub_sector_get_page()
- function scrub_sector_get_page_offset()
- function scrub_sector_get_kaddr()
- function bio_add_scrub_sector()

- function scrub_checksum_data()
- function scrub_checksum_tree_block()
- function scrub_checksum_super()
- function scrub_check_fsid()
- function scrub_block_get()
- function scrub_block_put()
- function scrub_sector_get()
- function scrub_sector_put()
- function scrub_bio_end_io()
- function scrub_block_complete()
- function scrub_add_sector_to_rd_bio()

Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:24 +02:00
Qu Wenruo
e9255d6c40 btrfs: scrub: remove the old scrub recheck code
The old scrub code has different entrance to verify the content, and
since we have removed the writeback path, now we can start removing the
re-check part, including:

- scrub_recover structure
- scrub_sector::recover member
- function scrub_setup_recheck_block()
- function scrub_recheck_block()
- function scrub_recheck_block_checksum()
- function scrub_repair_block_group_good_copy()
- function scrub_repair_sector_from_good_copy()
- function scrub_is_page_on_raid56()

- function full_stripe_lock()
- function search_full_stripe_lock()
- function get_full_stripe_logical()
- function insert_full_stripe_lock()
- function lock_full_stripe()
- function unlock_full_stripe()
- btrfs_block_group::full_stripe_locks_root member
- btrfs_full_stripe_locks_tree structure
  This infrastructure is to ensure RAID56 scrub is properly handling
  recovery and P/Q scrub correctly.

  This is no longer needed, before P/Q scrub we will wait for all
  the involved data stripes to be scrubbed first, and RAID56 code has
  internal lock to ensure no race in the same full stripe.

- function scrub_print_warning()
- function scrub_get_recover()
- function scrub_put_recover()
- function scrub_handle_errored_block()
- function scrub_setup_recheck_block()
- function scrub_bio_wait_endio()
- function scrub_submit_raid56_bio_wait()
- function scrub_recheck_block_on_raid56()
- function scrub_recheck_block()
- function scrub_recheck_block_checksum()
- function scrub_repair_block_from_good_copy()
- function scrub_repair_sector_from_good_copy()

And two more functions exported temporarily for later cleanup:

- alloc_scrub_sector()
- alloc_scrub_block()

Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:24 +02:00
Qu Wenruo
16f9399349 btrfs: scrub: remove the old writeback infrastructure
Since the whole scrub path has been switched to scrub_stripe based
solution, the old writeback path can be removed completely, which
involves:

- scrub_ctx::wr_curr_bio member
- scrub_ctx::flush_all_writes member
- function scrub_write_block_to_dev_replace()
- function scrub_write_sector_to_dev_replace()
- function scrub_add_sector_to_wr_bio()
- function scrub_wr_submit()
- function scrub_wr_bio_end_io()
- function scrub_wr_bio_end_io_worker()

And one more function needs to be exported temporarily:

- scrub_sector_get()

Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:24 +02:00
Qu Wenruo
5dc96f8d5d btrfs: scrub: remove scrub_parity structure
The structure scrub_parity is used to indicate that some extents are
scrubbed for the purpose of RAID56 P/Q scrubbing.

Since the whole RAID56 P/Q scrubbing path has been replaced with new
scrub_stripe infrastructure, and we no longer need to use scrub_parity
to modify the behavior of data stripes, we can remove it completely.

This removal involves:

- scrub_parity_workers
  Now only one worker would be utilized, scrub_workers, to do the read
  and repair.
  All writeback would happen at the main scrub thread.

- scrub_block::sparity member
- scrub_parity structure
- function scrub_parity_get()
- function scrub_parity_put()
- function scrub_free_parity()

- function __scrub_mark_bitmap()
- function scrub_parity_mark_sectors_error()
- function scrub_parity_mark_sectors_data()
  These helpers are no longer needed, scrub_stripe has its bitmaps and
  we can use bitmap helpers to get the error/data status.

- scrub_parity_bio_endio()
- scrub_parity_check_and_repair()
- function scrub_sectors_for_parity()
- function scrub_extent_for_parity()
- function scrub_raid56_data_stripe_for_parity()
- function scrub_raid56_parity()
  The new code would reuse the scrub read-repair and writeback path.
  Just skip the dev-replace phase.
  And scrub_stripe infrastructure allows us to submit and wait for those
  data stripes before scrubbing P/Q, without extra infrastructure.

The following two functions are temporarily exported for later cleanup:

- scrub_find_csum()
- scrub_add_sector_to_rd_bio()

Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:24 +02:00
Qu Wenruo
1009254bf2 btrfs: scrub: use scrub_stripe to implement RAID56 P/Q scrub
Implement the only missing part for scrub: RAID56 P/Q stripe scrub.

The workflow is pretty straightforward for the new function,
scrub_raid56_parity_stripe():

- Go through the regular scrub path for each data stripe

- Wait for the verification and repair to finish

- Writeback the repaired sectors to data stripes

- Make sure all stripes are properly repaired
  If we have sectors unrepaired, we cannot continue, or we could further
  corrupt the P/Q stripe.

- Submit the rbio for P/Q stripe
  The dev-replace would be handled inside
  raid56_parity_submit_scrub_rbio() path.

- Wait for the above bio to finish

Although the old code is no longer used, we still keep the declaration,
as the cleanup can be several times larger than this patch itself.

Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:24 +02:00
Qu Wenruo
e02ee89baa btrfs: scrub: switch scrub_simple_mirror() to scrub_stripe infrastructure
Switch scrub_simple_mirror() to the new scrub_stripe infrastructure.

Since scrub_simple_mirror() is the core part of scrub (only RAID56
P/Q stripes don't utilize it), we can get rid of a big chunk of code,
mostly scrub_extent(), scrub_sectors() and directly called functions.

There is a functionality change:

- Scrub speed throttle now only affects read on the scrubbing device
  Writes (for repair and replace), and reads from other mirrors won't
  be limited by the set limits.

Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:24 +02:00
Qu Wenruo
54765392a1 btrfs: scrub: introduce helper to queue a stripe for scrub
The new helper, queue_scrub_stripe(), would try to queue a stripe for
scrub.  If all stripes are already in use, we will submit all the
existing ones and wait for them to finish.

Currently we would queue up to 8 stripes, to enlarge the blocksize to
512KiB to improve the performance. Sectors repaired on zoned need to be
relocated instead of in-place fix.

Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:24 +02:00
Qu Wenruo
0096580713 btrfs: scrub: introduce error reporting functionality for scrub_stripe
The new helper, scrub_stripe_report_errors(), will report the result of
the scrub to system log.

The main reporting is done by introducing a new helper,
scrub_print_common_warning(), which is mostly the same content from
scrub_print_wanring(), but without the need for a scrub_block.

Since we're reporting the errors, it's the perfect time to update the
scrub stats too.

Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:24 +02:00
Qu Wenruo
058e09e6fe btrfs: scrub: introduce a writeback helper for scrub_stripe
Add a new helper, scrub_write_sectors(), to submit write bios for
specified sectors to the target disk.

There are several differences compared to read path:

- Utilize btrfs_submit_scrub_write()
  Now we still rely on the @mirror_num based writeback, but the
  requirement is also a little different than regular writeback or read,
  thus we have to call btrfs_submit_scrub_write().

- We cannot write the full stripe back
  We can only write the sectors we have.  There will be two call sites
  later, one for repaired sectors, one for all utilized sectors of
  dev-replace.

  Thus the callers should specify their own write_bitmap.

This function only submit the bios, will not wait for them unless for
zoned case.

Caller must explicitly wait for the IO to finish.

Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:23 +02:00
Qu Wenruo
9ecb5ef543 btrfs: scrub: introduce the main read repair worker for scrub_stripe
The new helper, scrub_stripe_read_repair_worker(), would handle the
read-repair part:

- Wait for the previous submitted read IO to finish

- Verify the contents of the stripe

- Go through the remaining mirrors, using as large blocksize as possible
  At this stage, we just read out all the failed sectors from each
  mirror and re-verify.
  If no more failed sector, we can exit.

- Go through all mirrors again, sector-by-sector
  This time, we read sector by sector, this is to address cases where
  one bad sector mismatches the drive's internal checksum, and cause the
  whole read range to fail.

  We put this recovery method as the last resort, as sector-by-sector
  reading is slow, and reading from other mirrors may have already fixed
  the errors.

Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:23 +02:00
Qu Wenruo
97cf8f3754 btrfs: scrub: introduce a helper to verify one scrub_stripe
The new helper, scrub_verify_stripe(), shares the same main workflow of
the old scrub code.

The major differences are:

- How pages/page_offset is grabbed
  Everything can be grabbed from scrub_stripe easily.

- When error report happens
  Currently the helper only verifies the sectors, not really doing any
  error reporting.
  The error reporting would be done after we have done the repair.

Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:23 +02:00
Qu Wenruo
a3ddbaebc7 btrfs: scrub: introduce a helper to verify one metadata block
The new helper, scrub_verify_one_metadata(), is almost the same as
scrub_checksum_tree_block().

The difference is in how we grab the pages from other structures.

Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:23 +02:00
Qu Wenruo
b979547513 btrfs: scrub: introduce helper to find and fill sector info for a scrub_stripe
The new helper will search the extent tree to find the first extent of a
logical range, then fill the sectors array by two loops:

- Loop 1 to fill common bits and metadata generation

- Loop 2 to fill csum data (only for data bgs)
  This loop will use the new btrfs_lookup_csums_bitmap() to fill
  the full csum buffer, and set scrub_sector_verification::csum.

With all the needed info filled by this function, later we only need to
submit and verify the stripe.

Here we temporarily export the helper to avoid warning on unused static
function.

Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:23 +02:00
Qu Wenruo
2af2aaf982 btrfs: scrub: introduce structure for new BTRFS_STRIPE_LEN based interface
This patch introduces the following structures:

- scrub_sector_verification
  Contains all the needed info to verify one sector (data or metadata).

- scrub_stripe
  Contains all needed members (mostly bitmap based) to scrub one stripe
  (with a length of BTRFS_STRIPE_LEN).

The basic idea is, we keep the existing per-device scrub behavior, but
merge all the scrub_bio/scrub_bio into one generic structure, and read
the full BTRFS_STRIPE_LEN stripe on the first try.

This means we will read some sectors which are not scrub target, but
that's fine. At dev-replace time we only writeback the utilized and good
sectors, and for read-repair we only writeback the repaired sectors.

With every read submitted in BTRFS_STRIPE_LEN, the need for complex bio
form shaping would be gone.
Although to get the same performance of the old scrub behavior, we would
need to submit the initial read for two stripes at once.

Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:23 +02:00
Qu Wenruo
4886ff7b50 btrfs: introduce a new helper to submit write bio for repair
Both scrub and read-repair are utilizing a special repair writes that:

- Only writes back to a single device
  Even for read-repair on RAID56, we only update the corrupted data
  stripe itself, not triggering the full RMW path.

- Requires a valid @mirror_num
  For RAID56 case, only @mirror_num == 1 is valid.
  For non-RAID56 cases, we need @mirror_num to locate our stripe.

- No data csum generation needed

These two call sites still have some differences though:

- Read-repair goes plain bio
  It doesn't need a full btrfs_bio, and goes submit_bio_wait().

- New scrub repair would go btrfs_bio
  To simplify both read and write path.

So here this patch would:

- Introduce a common helper, btrfs_map_repair_block()
  Due to the single device nature, we can use an on-stack
  btrfs_io_stripe to pass device and its physical bytenr.

- Introduce a new interface, btrfs_submit_repair_bio(), for later scrub
  code
  This is for the incoming scrub code.

Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:23 +02:00
Qu Wenruo
4317ff0056 btrfs: introduce btrfs_bio::fs_info member
Currently we're doing a lot of work for btrfs_bio:

- Checksum verification for data read bios
- Bio splits if it crosses stripe boundary
- Read repair for data read bios

However for the incoming scrub patches, we don't want this extra
functionality at all, just plain logical + mirror -> physical mapping
ability.

Thus here we do the following changes:

- Introduce btrfs_bio::fs_info
  This is for the new scrub specific btrfs_bio, which would not populate
  btrfs_bio::inode.
  Thus we need such new member to grab a fs_info

  This new member will always be populated.

- Replace @inode argument with @fs_info for btrfs_bio_init() and its
  caller
  Since @inode is no longer a mandatory member, replace it with
  @fs_info, and let involved users populate @inode.

- Skip checksum verification and generation if @bbio->inode is NULL

- Add extra ASSERT()s
  To make sure:

  * bbio->inode is properly set for involved read repair path
  * if @file_offset is set, bbio->inode is also populated

- Grab @fs_info from @bbio directly
  We can no longer go @bbio->inode->root->fs_info, as bbio->inode can be
  NULL. This involves:

  * btrfs_simple_end_io()
  * should_async_write()
  * btrfs_wq_submit_bio()
  * btrfs_use_zone_append()

Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:23 +02:00
Qu Wenruo
2a2dc22f7e btrfs: scrub: use dedicated super block verification function to scrub one super block
There is really no need to go through the super complex scrub_sectors()
to just handle super blocks.  Introduce a dedicated function to handle
super block scrubbing.

This new function will introduce a behavior change, instead of using the
complex but concurrent scrub_bio system, here we just go submit-and-wait.

There is really not much sense to care the performance of super block
scrubbing. It only has 3 super blocks at most, and they are all
scattered around the devices already.

Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:23 +02:00
Anand Jain
f0bb5474cf btrfs: remove redundant release of btrfs_device::alloc_state
Commit 321f69f86a ("btrfs: reset device back to allocation state when
removing") included adding extent_io_tree_release(&device->alloc_state)
to btrfs_close_one_device(), which had already been called in
btrfs_free_device().

The alloc_state tree (IO_TREE_DEVICE_ALLOC_STATE), is created in
btrfs_alloc_device() and released in btrfs_close_one_device(). Therefore,
the additional call to extent_io_tree_release(&device->alloc_state) in
btrfs_free_device() is unnecessary and can be removed.

Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:23 +02:00
Anand Jain
1f16033c99 btrfs: warn for any missed cleanup at btrfs_close_one_device
During my recent search for the root cause of a reported bug, I realized
that it's a good idea to issue a warning for missed cleanup instead of
using debug-only assertions. Since most installations run with debug off,
missed cleanups and premature calls to close could go unnoticed. However,
these issues are serious enough to warrant reporting and fixing.

Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:23 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
6e7a367e1a btrfs: don't print the crc32c implementation at module load time
Btrfs can use various different checksumming algorithms, and prints
the one used for a given file system at mount time.  Don't bother
printing the crc32c implementation at module load time, the information
is available in /sys/fs/btrfs/FSID/checksum.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:22 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
e6b430f817 btrfs: tree-log: factor out a clean_log_buffer helper
The tree-log code has three almost identical copies for the accounting on
an extent_buffer that doesn't need to be written any more.  The only
difference is that walk_down_log_tree passed the bytenr used to find the
buffer instead of extent_buffer.start and calculates the length using the
nodesize, while the other two callers look at the extent_buffer.len
field that must always be equivalent to the nodesize.

Factor the code into a common helper.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:22 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
2c275afeb6 block: make blkcg_punt_bio_submit optional
Guard all the code to punt bios to a per-cgroup submission helper by a
new CONFIG_BLK_CGROUP_PUNT_BIO symbol that is selected by btrfs.
This way non-btrfs kernel builds don't need to have this code.

Reviewed-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:22 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
3480373ebd btrfs, block: move REQ_CGROUP_PUNT to btrfs
REQ_CGROUP_PUNT is a bit annoying as it is hard to follow and adds
a branch to the bio submission hot path.  To fix this, export
blkcg_punt_bio_submit and let btrfs call it directly.  Add a new
REQ_FS_PRIVATE flag for btrfs to indicate to it's own low-level
bio submission code that a punt to the cgroup submission helper
is required.

Reviewed-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:22 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
0a0596fbbe btrfs, mm: remove the punt_to_cgroup field in struct writeback_control
punt_to_cgroup is only used by extent_write_locked_range, but that
function also directly controls the bio flags for the actual submission.
Remove th punt_to_cgroup field, and just set REQ_CGROUP_PUNT directly
in extent_write_locked_range.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:22 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
896d7c1a90 btrfs: also use kthread_associate_blkcg for uncompressible ranges
submit_one_async_extent needs to use submit_one_async_extent no matter
if the range it handles ends up beeing compressed or not as the deadlock
risk due to cgroup thottling is the same.  Call kthread_associate_blkcg
earlier to cover submit_uncompressed_range case as well.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:22 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
e43a6210b7 btrfs: don't free the async_extent in submit_uncompressed_range
Let submit_one_async_extent, which is the only caller of
submit_uncompressed_range handle freeing of the async_extent in one
central place.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:22 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
05d06a5c9d btrfs: move kthread_associate_blkcg out of btrfs_submit_compressed_write
btrfs_submit_compressed_write should not have to care if it is called
from a helper thread or not.  Move the kthread_associate_blkcg handling
into submit_one_async_extent, as that is the one caller that needs it.
Also move the assignment of REQ_CGROUP_PUNT into cow_file_range_async,
as that is the routine that sets up the helper thread offload.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:22 +02:00
Filipe Manana
0f69d1f4d6 btrfs: correctly calculate delayed ref bytes when starting transaction
When starting a transaction, we are assuming the number of bytes used for
each delayed ref update matches the number of bytes used for each item
update, that is the return value of:

   btrfs_calc_insert_metadata_size(fs_info, num_items)

However that is not correct when we are using the free space tree, as we
need to multiply that value by 2, since delayed ref updates need to modify
the free space tree besides the extent tree.

So fix this by using btrfs_calc_delayed_ref_bytes() to get the correct
number of bytes used for delayed ref updates.

Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:22 +02:00
Filipe Manana
e4773b57b8 btrfs: make btrfs_block_rsv_full() check more boolean when starting transaction
When starting a transaction we are comparing the result of a call to
btrfs_block_rsv_full() with 0, but the function returns a boolean. While
in practice it is not incorrect, as 0 is equivalent to false, it makes it
a bit odd and less readable. So update the check to not compare against 0
and instead use the logical not (!) operator.

Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:22 +02:00
Boris Burkov
b73a6fd1b1 btrfs: split partial dio bios before submit
If an application is doing direct io to a btrfs file and experiences a
page fault reading from the write buffer, iomap will issue a partial
bio, and allow the fs to keep going. However, there was a subtle bug in
this code path in the btrfs dio iomap implementation that led to the
partial write ending up as a gap in the file's extents and to be read
back as zeros.

The sequence of events in a partial write, lightly summarized and
trimmed down for brevity is as follows:

==== WRITING TASK ====
 btrfs_direct_write
 __iomap_dio_write
 iomap_iter
 btrfs_dio_iomap_begin # create full ordered extent
 iomap_dio_bio_iter
 bio_iov_iter_get_pages # page fault; partial read
 submit_bio # partial bio
 iomap_iter
 btrfs_dio_iomap_end
 btrfs_mark_ordered_io_finished # sets BTRFS_ORDERED_IOERR;
				# submit to finish_ordered_fn wq
 fault_in_iov_iter_readable # btrfs_direct_write detects partial write
 __iomap_dio_write
 iomap_iter
 btrfs_dio_iomap_begin # create second partial ordered extent
 iomap_dio_bio_iter
 bio_iov_iter_get_pages # read all of remainder
 submit_bio # partial bio with all of remainder
 iomap_iter
 btrfs_dio_iomap_end # nothing exciting to do with ordered io

==== DIO ENDIO ====
== FIRST PARTIAL BIO ==
 btrfs_dio_end_io
 btrfs_mark_ordered_io_finished # bytes_left > 0
			        # don't submit to finish_ordered_fn wq
== SECOND PARTIAL BIO ==
 btrfs_dio_end_io
 btrfs_mark_ordered_io_finished # bytes_left == 0
			        # submit to finish_ordered_fn wq

==== BTRFS FINISH ORDERED WQ ====
== FIRST PARTIAL BIO ==
 btrfs_finish_ordered_io # called by dio_iomap_end_io, sees
		         # BTRFS_ORDERED_IOERR, just drops the
		         # ordered_extent
==SECOND PARTIAL BIO==
 btrfs_finish_ordered_io # called by btrfs_dio_end_io, writes out file
		         # extents, csums, etc...

The essence of the problem is that while btrfs_direct_write and iomap
properly interact to submit all the correct bios, there is insufficient
logic in the btrfs dio functions (btrfs_dio_iomap_begin,
btrfs_dio_submit_io, btrfs_dio_end_io, and btrfs_dio_iomap_end) to
ensure that every bio is at least a part of a completed ordered_extent.
And it is completing an ordered_extent that results in crucial
functionality like writing out a file extent for the range.

More specifically, btrfs_dio_end_io treats the ordered extent as
unfinished but btrfs_dio_iomap_end sets BTRFS_ORDERED_IOERR on it.
Thus, the finish io work doesn't result in file extents, csums, etc.
In the aftermath, such a file behaves as though it has a hole in it,
instead of the purportedly written data.

We considered a few options for fixing the bug:

  1. treat the partial bio as if we had truncated the file, which would
     result in properly finishing it.
  2. split the ordered extent when submitting a partial bio.
  3. cache the ordered extent across calls to __iomap_dio_rw in
     iter->private, so that we could reuse it and correctly apply
     several bios to it.

I had trouble with 1, and it felt the most like a hack, so I tried 2
and 3. Since 3 has the benefit of also not creating an extra file
extent, and avoids an ordered extent lookup during bio submission, it
felt like the best option. However, that turned out to re-introduce a
deadlock which this code discarding the ordered_extent between faults
was meant to fix in the first place. (Link to an explanation of the
deadlock below.)

Therefore, go with fix 2, which requires a bit more setup work but fixes
the corruption without introducing the deadlock, which is fundamentally
caused by the ordered extent existing when we attempt to fault in a
range that overlaps with it.

Put succinctly, what this patch does is: when we submit a dio bio, check
if it is partial against the ordered extent stored in dio_data, and if it
is, extract the ordered_extent that matches the bio exactly out of the
larger ordered_extent. Keep the remaining ordered_extent around in dio_data
for cancellation in iomap_end.

Thanks to Josef, Christoph, and Filipe with their help figuring out the
bug and the fix.

Fixes: 51bd9563b6 ("btrfs: fix deadlock due to page faults during direct IO reads and writes")
Link: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2169947
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/aa1fb69e-b613-47aa-a99e-a0a2c9ed273f@app.fastmail.com/
Link: https://pastebin.com/3SDaH8C6
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/20230315195231.GW10580@twin.jikos.cz/T/#t
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Tested-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Burkov <boris@bur.io>
[ hch: refactored the ordered_extent extraction ]
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:21 +02:00
Boris Burkov
f0f5329a00 btrfs: don't split NOCOW extent_maps in btrfs_extract_ordered_extent
NOCOW writes just overwrite an existing extent map, which thus should
not be split in btrfs_extract_ordered_extent.  The NOCOW case can't
currently happen as btrfs_extract_ordered_extent is only used on zoned
devices that do not support NOCOW writes, but this will change soon.

Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Tested-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Burkov <boris@bur.io>
[ hch: split from a larger patch, wrote a commit log ]
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:21 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
7edd339c8a btrfs: pass an ordered_extent to btrfs_extract_ordered_extent
To prepare for a new caller that already has the ordered_extent
available, change btrfs_extract_ordered_extent to take an argument
for it.  Add a wrapper for the bio case that still has to do the
lookup (for now).

Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Tested-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:21 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
2e38a84bc6 btrfs: simplify extent map splitting and rename split_zoned_em
split_zoned_em is only ever asked to split out the beginning of an extent
map.  Change it to only take a len to split out instead of a pre and post
region.

Also rename the function to split_extent_map as there is nothing zoned
device specific about it.

Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Tested-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:21 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
f0792b792d btrfs: fold btrfs_clone_ordered_extent into btrfs_split_ordered_extent
The function btrfs_clone_ordered_extent is very specific to the usage in
btrfs_split_ordered_extent.  Now that only a single call to
btrfs_clone_ordered_extent is left, just fold it into
btrfs_split_ordered_extent to make the operation more clear.

Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Tested-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:21 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
8f4af4b8e1 btrfs: sink parameter len to btrfs_split_ordered_extent
btrfs_split_ordered_extent is only ever asked to split out the beginning
of an ordered_extent (i.e. post == 0).  Change it to only take a len to
split out, and switch it to allocate the new extent for the beginning,
as that helps with callers that want to keep a pointer to the
ordered_extent that it is stealing from.

Reviewed-by: Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Tested-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:21 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
11d33ab6c1 btrfs: simplify splitting logic in btrfs_extract_ordered_extent
btrfs_extract_ordered_extent is always used to split an ordered_extent
and extent_map into two parts, so it doesn't need to deal with a three
way split.

Simplify it by only allowing for a single split point, and always split
out the beginning of the extent, as that is what we'll later need to
be able to hold on to a reference to the original ordered_extent that
the first part is split off for submission.

Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Tested-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:21 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
e44ca71cfe btrfs: move ordered_extent internal sanity checks into btrfs_split_ordered_extent
Move the three checks that are about ordered extent internal sanity
checking into btrfs_split_ordered_extent instead of doing them in the
higher level btrfs_extract_ordered_extent routine.

Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Tested-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:21 +02:00
Boris Burkov
53f2c20687 btrfs: stash ordered extent in dio_data during iomap dio
While it is not feasible for an ordered extent to survive across the
calls btrfs_direct_write makes into __iomap_dio_rw, it is still helpful
to stash it on the dio_data in between creating it in iomap_begin and
finishing it in either end_io or iomap_end.

The specific use I have in mind is that we can check if a particular bio
is partial in submit_io without unconditionally looking up the ordered
extent. This is a preparatory patch for a later patch which does just
that.

Reviewed-by: Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Tested-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Burkov <boris@bur.io>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:21 +02:00
Boris Burkov
8725bddf30 btrfs: pass flags as unsigned long to btrfs_add_ordered_extent
The ordered_extent flags are declared as unsigned long, so pass them as
such to btrfs_add_ordered_extent.

Reviewed-by: Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Tested-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Burkov <boris@bur.io>
[ hch: split from a larger patch ]
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:21 +02:00
Boris Burkov
cf6d1aa482 btrfs: add function to create and return an ordered extent
Currently, btrfs_add_ordered_extent allocates a new ordered extent, adds
it to the rb_tree, but doesn't return a referenced pointer to the
caller. There are cases where it is useful for the creator of a new
ordered_extent to hang on to such a pointer, so add a new function
btrfs_alloc_ordered_extent which is the same as
btrfs_add_ordered_extent, except it takes an additional reference count
and returns a pointer to the ordered_extent. Implement
btrfs_add_ordered_extent as btrfs_alloc_ordered_extent followed by
dropping the new reference and handling the IS_ERR case.

The type of flags in btrfs_alloc_ordered_extent and
btrfs_add_ordered_extent is changed from unsigned int to unsigned long
so it's unified with the other ordered extent functions.

Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Tested-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Burkov <boris@bur.io>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:21 +02:00
Johannes Thumshirn
cf32e41fa5 btrfs: use __bio_add_page to add single a page in rbio_add_io_sector
The btrfs raid56 sector submission code uses bio_add_page() to add a
page to a newly created bio. bio_add_page() can fail, but the return
value is never checked.

Use __bio_add_page() as adding a single page to a newly created bio is
guaranteed to succeed.

This brings us a step closer to marking bio_add_page() as __must_check.

Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:20 +02:00
Johannes Thumshirn
078e4cf5db btrfs: use __bio_add_page for adding a single page in repair_one_sector
The btrfs repair bio submission code uses bio_add_page() to add a page
to a newly created bio. bio_add_page() can fail, but the return value is
never checked.

Use __bio_add_page() as adding a single page to a newly created bio is
guaranteed to succeed.

This brings us a step closer to marking bio_add_page() as __must_check.

Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:20 +02:00
Anand Jain
7e812f2054 btrfs: use test_and_clear_bit() in wait_dev_flush()
The function wait_dev_flush() tests for the BTRFS_DEV_STATE_FLUSH_SENT
bit and then clears it separately. Instead, use test_and_clear_bit().
Though we don't need to do the atomic test and clear, it's following a
common pattern.

Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:20 +02:00
Anand Jain
1b465784dc btrfs: change wait_dev_flush() return type to bool
The flush error code is maintained in btrfs_device::last_flush_error, so
there is no point in returning it in wait_dev_flush() when it is not being
used. Instead, we can return a boolean value.

Note that even though btrfs_device::last_flush_error may not be used, we
will keep it for now.

Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:20 +02:00
Anand Jain
de38a206ff btrfs: open code check_barrier_error()
check_barrier_error() is almost a single line function, and just calls
btrfs_check_rw_degradable(). Instead, open code it.

Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:20 +02:00
Anand Jain
bfd3ea946f btrfs: move last_flush_error to write_dev_flush and wait_dev_flush
We parallelize the flush command across devices using our own code,
write_dev_flush() sends the flush command to each device and
wait_dev_flush() waits for the flush to complete on all devices. Errors
from each device are recorded at device->last_flush_error and reset to
BLK_STS_OK in write_dev_flush() and to the error, if any, in
wait_dev_flush(). These functions are called from barrier_all_devices().

This patch consolidates the use of device->last_flush_error in
write_dev_flush() and wait_dev_flush() to remove it from
barrier_all_devices().

Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:20 +02:00
Filipe Manana
b7b1167c36 btrfs: simplify exit paths of btrfs_evict_inode()
Instead of using two labels at btrfs_evict_inode() for exiting depending
on whether we need to delete the inode items and orphan or some error
happened, we can use a single exit label if we initialize the block
reserve to NULL, since btrfs_free_block_rsv() ignores a NULL block reserve
pointer. So just do that. It will also make an upcoming change simpler by
avoiding one extra error label.

Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:20 +02:00
Filipe Manana
f8f210dc84 btrfs: calculate the right space for delayed refs when updating global reserve
When updating the global block reserve, we account for the 6 items needed
by an unlink operation and the 6 delayed references for each one of those
items. However the calculation for the delayed references is not correct
in case we have the free space tree enabled, as in that case we need to
touch the free space tree as well and therefore need twice the number of
bytes. So use the btrfs_calc_delayed_ref_bytes() helper to calculate the
number of bytes need for the delayed references at
btrfs_update_global_block_rsv().

Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:20 +02:00
Filipe Manana
5630e2bcfe btrfs: use a constant for the number of metadata units needed for an unlink
Instead of hard coding the number of metadata units for an unlink operation
in a couple places, define a macro and use it instead. This eliminates the
problem of one place getting out of sync with the other, such as recently
fixed by the previous patch in the series ("btrfs: fix calculation of the
global block reserve's size").

Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:20 +02:00
Filipe Manana
ba4ec8fbce btrfs: fix calculation of the global block reserve's size
At btrfs_update_global_block_rsv(), we are assuming an unlink operation
uses 5 metadata units, but that's not true anymore, it uses 6 since the
commit bca4ad7c0b ("btrfs: reserve correct number of items for unlink
and rmdir"). So update the code and comments to consider 6 units.

Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:20 +02:00
Filipe Manana
b13d57db90 btrfs: calculate correct amount of space for delayed reference when evicting
When evicting an inode, we are incorrectly calculating the amount of space
required for a single delayed reference in case the free space tree is
enabled. We have to multiply by 2 the result of
btrfs_calc_insert_metadata_size(). We should be calculating according to
the size update and space release of the delayed block reserve logic at
btrfs_update_delayed_refs_rsv() and btrfs_delayed_refs_rsv_release().

Fix this by using the btrfs_calc_delayed_ref_bytes() helper at
evict_refill_and_join() instead of btrfs_calc_insert_metadata_size().

Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:20 +02:00
Filipe Manana
0e55a54502 btrfs: add helper to calculate space for delayed references
Instead of duplicating the logic for calculating how much space is
required for a given number of delayed references, add an inline helper
to encapsulate that logic and use it everywhere we are calculating the
space required.

Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:19 +02:00
Filipe Manana
f4160ee878 btrfs: constify fs_info argument for the reclaim items calculation helpers
Now that btrfs_calc_insert_metadata_size() can take a const fs_info
argument, make the fs_info argument of calc_reclaim_items_nr() and of
calc_delayed_refs_nr() const as well.

Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:19 +02:00
Filipe Manana
d1085c9c52 btrfs: constify fs_info argument of the metadata size calculation helpers
The fs_info argument of the helpers btrfs_calc_insert_metadata_size() and
btrfs_calc_metadata_size() is not modified so it can be const. This will
also allow a new helper function in one of the next patches to have its
fs_info argument as const.

Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:19 +02:00
Filipe Manana
007145ff64 btrfs: accurately calculate number of delayed refs when flushing
When flushing a limited number of delayed references (FLUSH_DELAYED_REFS_NR
state), we are assuming each delayed reference is holding a number of bytes
matching the needed space for inserting for a single metadata item (the
result of btrfs_calc_insert_metadata_size()). That is not correct when
using the free space tree, as in that case we have to multiply that value
by 2 since we need to touch the free space tree as well. This is the same
computation as we do at btrfs_update_delayed_refs_rsv() and at
btrfs_delayed_refs_rsv_release().

So correct the computation for the amount of delayed references we need to
flush in case we have the free space tree. This does not fix a functional
issue, instead it makes the flush code flush less delayed references, only
the minimum necessary to satisfy a ticket.

Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:19 +02:00
Filipe Manana
1d0df22a29 btrfs: calculate the right space for a single delayed ref when refilling
When refilling the delayed block reserve we are incorrectly computing the
amount of bytes for a single delayed reference if the free space tree is
being used. In that case we should double the calculated amount.
Everywhere else we compute the correct amount, like when updating the
delayed block reserve, at btrfs_update_delayed_refs_rsv(), or when
releasing space from the delayed block reserve, at
btrfs_delayed_refs_rsv_release().

So fix btrfs_delayed_refs_rsv_refill() to multiply the amount of bytes for
a single delayed reference by two in case the free space tree is used.

Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:19 +02:00
Filipe Manana
afa4b0afee btrfs: don't throttle on delayed items when evicting deleted inode
During inode eviction, if we are truncating a deleted inode, we don't add
delayed items for our inode, so there's no need to throttle on delayed
items on each iteration of the loop that truncates inode items from its
subvolume tree. But we dirty extent buffers from its subvolume tree, so
we only need to throttle on btree inode dirty pages.

So use btrfs_btree_balance_dirty_nodelay() in the loop that truncates
inode items.

Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:19 +02:00
Filipe Manana
a8fdc05172 btrfs: remove obsolete delayed ref throttling logic when truncating items
We have this logic encapsulated in btrfs_should_throttle_delayed_refs()
where we try to estimate if running the current amount of delayed
references we have will take more than half a second, and if so, the
caller btrfs_should_throttle_delayed_refs() should do something to
prevent more and more delayed refs from being accumulated.

This logic was added in commit 0a2b2a844a ("Btrfs: throttle delayed
refs better") and then further refined in commit a79b7d4b3e ("Btrfs:
async delayed refs"). The idea back then was that the caller of
btrfs_should_throttle_delayed_refs() would release its transaction
handle (by calling btrfs_end_transaction()) when that function returned
true, then btrfs_end_transaction() would trigger an async job to run
delayed references in a workqueue, and later start/join a transaction
again and do more work.

However we don't run delayed references asynchronously anymore, that
was removed in commit db2462a6ad ("btrfs: don't run delayed refs in
the end transaction logic"). That makes the logic that tries to estimate
how long we will take to run our current delayed references, at
btrfs_should_throttle_delayed_refs(), pointless as we don't take any
action to run delayed references anymore. We do have other type of
throttling, which consists of checking the size and reserved space of
the delayed and global block reserves, as well as if fluhsing delayed
references for the current transaction was already started, etc - this
is all done by btrfs_should_end_transaction(), and the only user of
btrfs_should_throttle_delayed_refs() does periodically call
btrfs_should_end_transaction().

So remove btrfs_should_throttle_delayed_refs() and the infrastructure
that keeps track of the average time used for running delayed references,
as well as adapting btrfs_truncate_inode_items() to call
btrfs_check_space_for_delayed_refs() instead.

Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:19 +02:00
Filipe Manana
4e8313e53c btrfs: simplify variables in btrfs_block_rsv_refill()
At btrfs_block_rsv_refill(), there's no point in initializing the
'num_bytes' variable to 0 and then, after taking the block reserve's
spinlock, initializing it to the value of the 'min_reserved' parameter.

So just get rid of the 'num_bytes' local variable and rename the
'min_reserved' parameter to 'num_bytes'.

Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:19 +02:00
Filipe Manana
4a6f5ccac5 btrfs: remove redundant counter check at btrfs_truncate_inode_items()
At btrfs_truncate_inode_items(), in the while loop when we decide that we
are going to delete an item, it's pointless to check that 'pending_del_nr'
is non-zero in an else clause because the corresponding if statement is
checking if 'pending_del_nr' has a value of zero. So just remove that
condition from the else clause.

Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:19 +02:00
Filipe Manana
9aa06c7669 btrfs: count extents before taking inode's spinlock when reserving metadata
When reserving metadata space for delalloc (and direct IO too), at
btrfs_delalloc_reserve_metadata(), there's no need to count the number of
extents while holding the inode's spinlock, since that does not require
access to any field of the inode.

This section of code can be called concurrently, when we have direct IO
writes against different file ranges that don't increase the inode's
i_size, so it's beneficial to shorten the critical section by counting
the number of extents before taking the inode's spinlock.

Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:19 +02:00
Filipe Manana
5758d1bd2d btrfs: remove bytes_used argument from btrfs_make_block_group()
The only caller of btrfs_make_block_group() always passes 0 as the value
for the bytes_used argument, so remove it.

Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:19 +02:00
Filipe Manana
04fb3285a4 btrfs: collapse should_end_transaction() into btrfs_should_end_transaction()
The function should_end_transaction() is very short and only has one
caller, which is btrfs_should_end_transaction(). So move the code from
should_end_transaction() into btrfs_should_end_transaction().

Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:19 +02:00
Filipe Manana
cf5fa929b7 btrfs: simplify btrfs_should_throttle_delayed_refs()
Currently btrfs_should_throttle_delayed_refs() returns 1 or 2 in case the
delayed refs should be throttled, however the only caller (inode eviction
and truncation path) does not care about those two different conditions,
it treats the return value as a boolean. This allows us to remove one of
the conditions in btrfs_should_throttle_delayed_refs() and change its
return value from 'int' to 'bool'. So just do that.

Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:18 +02:00
Filipe Manana
3a49a54894 btrfs: initialize ret to -ENOSPC at __reserve_bytes()
At space-info.c:__reserve_bytes(), instead of initializing 'ret' to 0 when
it's declared and then shortly after set it to -ENOSPC under the space
info's spinlock, initialize it to -ENOSPC when declaring it.

Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:18 +02:00
Filipe Manana
9d0d47d5c3 btrfs: update flush method assertion when reserving space
When reserving space, at space-info.c:__reserve_bytes(), we assert that
either the current task is not holding a transacion handle, or, if it is,
that the flush method is not BTRFS_RESERVE_FLUSH_ALL. This is because that
flush method can trigger transaction commits, and therefore could lead to
a deadlock.

However there are other 2 flush methods that can trigger transaction
commits:

1) BTRFS_RESERVE_FLUSH_ALL_STEAL
2) BTRFS_RESERVE_FLUSH_EVICT

So update the assertion to check the flush method is also not one those
two methods if the current task is holding a transaction handle.

Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:18 +02:00
Filipe Manana
1a332502c8 btrfs: update documentation for BTRFS_RESERVE_FLUSH_EVICT flush method
The BTRFS_RESERVE_FLUSH_EVICT flush method can also commit transactions,
see the definition of the evict_flush_states const array at space-info.c,
but the documentation for it at space-info.h does not mention it.
So update the documentation.

Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:18 +02:00
Filipe Manana
b93fa4acbb btrfs: remove check for NULL block reserve at btrfs_block_rsv_check()
The block reserve passed to btrfs_block_rsv_check() is never NULL, so
remove the check. In case it can ever become NULL in the future, then
we'll get a pretty obvious and clear NULL pointer dereference crash and
stack trace.

Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:18 +02:00
Filipe Manana
5c1f2c6bca btrfs: pass a bool size update argument to btrfs_block_rsv_add_bytes()
At btrfs_delayed_refs_rsv_refill(), we are passing a value of 0 to the
'update_size' argument of btrfs_block_rsv_add_bytes(), which is defined
as a boolean. Functionally this is fine because a 0 is, implicitly,
converted to a boolean false value. However it's easier to read an
explicit 'false' value, so just pass 'false' instead of 0.

Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:18 +02:00
Filipe Manana
4e0527deb3 btrfs: pass a bool to btrfs_block_rsv_migrate() at evict_refill_and_join()
The last argument of btrfs_block_rsv_migrate() is a boolean, but we are
passing an integer, with a value of 1, to it at evict_refill_and_join().
While this is not a bug, due to type conversion, it's a lot more clear to
simply pass the boolean true value instead. So just do that.

Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:18 +02:00
Filipe Manana
318eee0328 btrfs: remove btrfs_lru_cache_is_full() inline function
It's not used anywhere at the moment, but it was used in earlier version
of a patch that removed its use in the second version. So just remove
btrfs_lru_cache_is_full().

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:18 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
43fa4219bc btrfs: simplify adding pages in btrfs_add_compressed_bio_pages
btrfs_add_compressed_bio_pages is needlessly complicated.  Instead
of iterating over the logic disk offset just to add pages to the bio
use a simple offset starting at 0, which also removes most of the
claiming.  Additionally __bio_add_pages already takes care of the
assert that the bio is always properly sized, and btrfs_submit_bio
called right after asserts that the bio size is non-zero.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:18 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
4513cb0c40 btrfs: move the bi_sector assignment out of btrfs_add_compressed_bio_pages
Adding pages to a bio has nothing to do with the sector.  Move the
assignment to the two callers in preparation for cleaning up
btrfs_add_compressed_bio_pages.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:18 +02:00
Naohiro Aota
d1cc579383 btrfs: sysfs: relax bg_reclaim_threshold for debugging purposes
Currently, /sys/fs/btrfs/<UUID>/bg_reclaim_threshold is limited to 0
(disable) or [50 .. 100]%, so we need to fill 50% of a device to start the
auto reclaim process. It is cumbersome to do so when we want to shake out
possible race issues of normal write vs reclaim.

Relax the threshold check under the BTRFS_DEBUG option.

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:18 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
2cef0c79bb btrfs: make btrfs_split_bio work on struct btrfs_bio
btrfs_split_bio expects a btrfs_bio as argument and always allocates one.
Type both the orig_bio argument and the return value as struct btrfs_bio
to improve type safety.

Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:18 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
b41bbd293e btrfs: return a btrfs_bio from btrfs_bio_alloc
Return the containing struct btrfs_bio instead of the less type safe
struct bio from btrfs_bio_alloc.

Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:17 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
9dfde1b47b btrfs: store a pointer to a btrfs_bio in struct btrfs_bio_ctrl
The bio in struct btrfs_bio_ctrl must be a btrfs_bio, so store a pointer
to the btrfs_bio for better type checking.

Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:17 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
d733ea012d btrfs: simplify finding the inode in submit_one_bio
struct btrfs_bio now has an always valid inode pointer that can be used
to find the inode in submit_one_bio, so use that and initialize all
variables for which it is possible at declaration time.

Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:17 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
b7d463a1d1 btrfs: store a pointer to the original btrfs_bio in struct compressed_bio
The original bio must be a btrfs_bio, so store a pointer to the
btrfs_bio for better type checking.

Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:17 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
690834e47c btrfs: pass a btrfs_bio to btrfs_submit_compressed_read
btrfs_submit_compressed_read expects the bio passed to it to be embedded
into a btrfs_bio structure.  Pass the btrfs_bio directly to increase type
safety and make the code self-documenting.

Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:17 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
ae42a154ca btrfs: pass a btrfs_bio to btrfs_submit_bio
btrfs_submit_bio expects the bio passed to it to be embedded into a
btrfs_bio structure.  Pass the btrfs_bio directly to increase type
safety and make the code self-documenting.

Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:17 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
7edb9a3e72 btrfs: move zero filling of compressed read bios into common code
All algorithms have to fill the remainder of the orig_bio with zeroes,
so do it in common code.

Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:17 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
34f888ce3a btrfs: cleanup main loop in btrfs_encoded_read_regular_fill_pages
btrfs_encoded_read_regular_fill_pages has a pretty odd control flow.
Unwind it so that there is a single loop over the pages array.

Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:17 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
b665affe93 btrfs: remove unused members from struct btrfs_encoded_read_private
The inode and file_offset members in struct btrfs_encoded_read_private
are unused, so remove them.

Last used in commit 7959bd4411 ("btrfs: remove the start argument to
check_data_csum and export") and commit 7609afac67 ("btrfs: handle
checksum validation and repair at the storage layer").

Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:17 +02:00
David Sterba
0b5485391d btrfs: locking: use atomic for DREW lock writers
The DREW lock uses percpu variable to track lock counters and for that
it needs to allocate the structure. In btrfs_read_tree_root() or
btrfs_init_fs_root() this may add another error case or requires the
NOFS scope protection.

One way is to preallocate the structure as was suggested in
https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/20221214021125.28289-1-robbieko@synology.com/

We may avoid the allocation altogether if we don't use the percpu
variables but an atomic for the writer counter. This should not make any
difference, the DREW lock is used for truncate and NOCOW writes along
with other IO operations.

The percpu counter for writers has been there since the original commit
8257b2dc3c "Btrfs: introduce btrfs_{start, end}_nocow_write() for
each subvolume". The reason could be to avoid hammering the same
cacheline from all the readers but then the writers do that anyway.

Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:17 +02:00
Anand Jain
ce4cf3793e btrfs: remove redundant clearing of NODISCARD
If no discard mount option is specified, including the NODISCARD option,
we make the async discard the default option then we don't have to call
the clear_opt again to clear the NODISCARD flag. Though this makes no
difference, that the call is redundant has been pointed out several
times so we better remove it.

Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:17 +02:00
Anand Jain
0f202b256a btrfs: avoid repetitive define BTRFS_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_SUPP
BTRFS_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_SUPP is defined twice, once under
CONFIG_BTRFS_DEBUG and once without it, resulting in repetitive code. The
reason for this is to add experimental features under CONFIG_BTRFS_DEBUG.

To avoid repetitive code, add a common list BTRFS_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_SUPP_STABLE,
and append experimental features only under CONFIG_BTRFS_DEBUG.

Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:16 +02:00
Qu Wenruo
6b4d375a81 btrfs: scrub: remove root and csum_root arguments from scrub_simple_mirror()
We don't need to pass the roots as arguments, reading them from the
rb-tree is cheap.  Thus there is really not much need to pre-fetch it
and pass it all the way from scrub_stripe().

And we already have more than enough arguments in scrub_simple_mirror()
and scrub_simple_stripe(), it's better to remove them and only grab
those roots in scrub_simple_mirror().

Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:16 +02:00
Qu Wenruo
1d40329736 btrfs: scrub: remove unused path inside scrub_stripe()
The variable @path is no longer passed into any call sites after commit
18d30ab961 ("btrfs: scrub: use scrub_simple_mirror() to handle RAID56
data stripe scrub"), thus we can remove the variable completely.

Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:16 +02:00
Qu Wenruo
5f50fa918f btrfs: do not use replace target device as an extra mirror
[BUG]
Currently btrfs can use dev-replace device as an extra mirror for
read-repair.  But it can lead to NODATASUM corruption in the following
case:

 There is a RAID1 data chunk, and dev-replace is running from
 dev2 to dev0.

 |//| = Replaced data
          X       X+1MB     X+2MB
  Dev 2:  |       |         |           <- Source dev
  Dev 0:  |///////|         |           <- Target dev

Then a read on dev 2 X+2MB happens.
And something wrong happened inside devid 2, causing an -EIO.

In that case, read-repair would try the next mirror, and since we can
use target device as an extra mirror, we will use that mirror instead.

But unfortunately since the read is beyond the current replace cursor,
we should not trust it at all, what we get would be just uninitialized
garbage.

But if this read is for NODATASUM range, then we just trust them and
cause data corruption.

[CAUSE]
We used to have some checks to make sure we only return such extra
mirror when the range is before our left cursor.

The first commit introducing this behavior is ad6d620e2a ("Btrfs:
allow repair code to include target disk when searching mirrors").

But later a fix, 22ab04e814 ("Btrfs: fix race between device replace
and chunk allocation") changed the behavior, to always let
btrfs_map_block() include the extra mirror to address a race in
dev-replace which can cause missing writes to target device.

This means, we lose the tracking of cursor for the extra mirror, thus
can lead to above corruption.

[FIX]
The extra mirror is never a reliable one, at the beginning of
dev-replace, the reliability is zero, while only at the end of the
replace it's a fully reliable mirror.

We either do the complex tracking, or never trust it.

IMHO it's much easier to maintain if we don't trust it at all, and the
extra mirror can only benefit for a limited period of time (during
replace).

Thus this patch would completely remove the ability to use target device
as an extra mirror.

Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:16 +02:00
Qu Wenruo
4871c33baf btrfs: open_ctree() error handling cleanup
Currently open_ctree() still uses two variables for error handling, err
and ret. This can be confusing and missing some errors and does not
conform to current coding style.

This patch will fix the problems by:

- Use only ret for error handling

- Add proper ret assignment
  Originally we rely on the default value (-EINVAL) of err to handle
  errors, but that doesn't really reflects the error.
  This will change it use the correct error number for the following
  call sites:

  * subpage_info allocation
  * btrfs_free_extra_devids()
  * btrfs_check_rw_degradable()
  * cleaner_kthread allocation
  * transaction_kthread allocation

- Add an extra ASSERT()
  To make sure we error out instead of returning 0.

Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:16 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
e2eb02480c btrfs: cleanup the main loop in btrfs_lookup_bio_sums
Introduce a bio_offset variable for the current offset into the bio
instead of recalculating it over and over.   Remove the now only used
once search_len and sector_offset variables, and reduce the scope for
count and cur_disk_bytenr.

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:16 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
65886d2b1f btrfs: remove search_file_offset_in_bio
There is no need to search for a file offset in a bio, it is now always
provided in bbio->file_offset (set at bio allocation time since
0d495430db ("btrfs: set bbio->file_offset in alloc_new_bio")).  Just
use that with the offset into the bio.

Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:16 +02:00
Johannes Thumshirn
198bd49e5f btrfs: sink calc_bio_boundaries into its only caller
Nowadays calc_bio_boundaries() is a relatively simple function that only
guarantees the one bio equals to one ordered extent rule for uncompressed
Zone Append bios.

Sink it into it's only caller alloc_new_bio().

Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:16 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
24e6c80822 btrfs: simplify main loop in submit_extent_page
bio_add_page always adds either the entire range passed to it or nothing.
Based on that btrfs_bio_add_page can only return a length smaller than
the passed in one when hitting the ordered extent limit, which can only
happen for writes.  Given that compressed writes never even use this code
path, this means that all the special cases for compressed extent offset
handling are dead code.

Reflow submit_extent_page to take advantage of this by inlining
btrfs_bio_add_page and handling the ordered extent limit by decrementing
it for each added range and thus significantly simplifying the loop.

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:16 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
78a2ef1b7b btrfs: check for contiguity in submit_extent_page
Different loop iterations in btrfs_bio_add_page not only have the same
contiguity parameters, but also any non-initial operation operates on a
fresh bio anyway.

Factor out the contiguity check into a new btrfs_bio_is_contig and only
call it once in submit_extent_page before descending into the
bio_add_page loop.

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:16 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
5380311fc8 btrfs: simplify the error handling in __extent_writepage_io
Remove the has_error and saved_ret variables, and just jump to a goto
label for error handling from the only place returning an error from the
main loop.

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:16 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
551733372f btrfs: remove the submit_extent_page return value
submit_extent_page always returns 0 since commit d5e4377d50 ("btrfs:
split zone append bios in btrfs_submit_bio").  Change it to a void return
type and remove all the unreachable error handling code in the callers.

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:16 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
f8ed4852f3 btrfs: remove the compress_type argument to submit_extent_page
Update the compress_type in the btrfs_bio_ctrl after forcing out the
previous bio in btrfs_do_readpage, so that alloc_new_bio can just use
the compress_type member in struct btrfs_bio_ctrl instead of passing the
same information redundantly as a function argument.

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:15 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
a140453bf9 btrfs: rename the this_bio_flag variable in btrfs_do_readpage
Rename this_bio_flag to compress_type to match the surrounding code
and better document the intent.  Also use the proper enum type instead
of unsigned long.

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:15 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
c9bc621fb4 btrfs: move the compress_type check out of btrfs_bio_add_page
The compress_type can only change on a per-extent basis.  So instead of
checking it for every page in btrfs_bio_add_page, do the check once in
btrfs_do_readpage, which is the only caller of btrfs_bio_add_page and
submit_extent_page that deals with compressed extents.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:15 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
72b505dc57 btrfs: add a wbc pointer to struct btrfs_bio_ctrl
Instead of passing down the wbc pointer the deep call chain, just
add it to the btrfs_bio_ctrl structure.

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:15 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
794c26e214 btrfs: remove the sync_io flag in struct btrfs_bio_ctrl
The sync_io flag is equivalent to wbc->sync_mode == WB_SYNC_ALL, so
just check for that and remove the separate flag.

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:15 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
c000bc04ba btrfs: store the bio opf in struct btrfs_bio_ctrl
The bio op and flags never change over the life time of a bio_ctrl,
so move it in there instead of passing it down the deep call chain
all the way down to alloc_new_bio.

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:15 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
eb8d0c6d04 btrfs: remove the force_bio_submit to submit_extent_page
If force_bio_submit, submit_extent_page simply calls submit_one_bio as
the first thing.  This can just be moved to the only caller that sets
force_bio_submit to true.

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:15 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
67998cf438 btrfs: don't set force_bio_submit in read_extent_buffer_subpage
When read_extent_buffer_subpage calls submit_extent_page, it does
so on a freshly initialized btrfs_bio_ctrl structure that can't have
a valid bio to submit.  Clear the force_bio_submit parameter to false
as there is nothing to submit.

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:15 +02:00
Anand Jain
fdf8d595f4 btrfs: open code btrfs_bin_search()
btrfs_bin_search() is a simple wrapper that searches for the whole slots
by calling btrfs_generic_bin_search() with the starting slot/first_slot
preset to 0.

This simple wrapper can be open coded as btrfs_bin_search().

Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:15 +02:00
Qu Wenruo
7b31e0451d btrfs: dev-replace: properly follow its read mode
[BUG]
Although dev replace ioctl has a way to specify the mode on whether we
should read from the source device, it's not properly followed.

 # mkfs.btrfs -f -d raid1 -m raid1 $dev1 $dev2
 # mount $dev1 $mnt
 # xfs_io -f -c "pwrite 0 32M" $mnt/file
 # sync
 # btrfs replace start -r -f 1 $dev3 $mnt

And one extra trace is added to scrub_submit(), showing the detail about
the bio:

  btrfs-11569 [005] ...  37.0270: scrub_submit.part.0: devid=1 logical=22036480 phy=22036480 len=16384
  btrfs-11569 [005] ...  37.0273: scrub_submit.part.0: devid=1 logical=30457856 phy=30457856 len=32768
  btrfs-11569 [005] ...  37.0274: scrub_submit.part.0: devid=1 logical=30507008 phy=30507008 len=49152
  btrfs-11569 [005] ...  37.0274: scrub_submit.part.0: devid=1 logical=30605312 phy=30605312 len=32768
  btrfs-11569 [005] ...  37.0275: scrub_submit.part.0: devid=1 logical=30703616 phy=30703616 len=65536
  btrfs-11569 [005] ...  37.0281: scrub_submit.part.0: devid=1 logical=298844160 phy=298844160 len=131072
  ...
  btrfs-11569 [005] ...  37.0762: scrub_submit.part.0: devid=1 logical=322961408 phy=322961408 len=131072
  btrfs-11569 [005] ...  37.0762: scrub_submit.part.0: devid=1 logical=323092480 phy=323092480 len=131072

One can see that all the reads are submitted to devid 1, even if we have
specified "-r" option to avoid reading from the source device.

[CAUSE]
The dev-replace read mode is only set but not followed by scrub code at
all.  In fact, only common read path is properly following the read
mode, but scrub itself has its own read path, thus not following the
mode.

[FIX]
Here we enhance scrub_find_good_copy() to also follow the read mode.

The idea is pretty simple, in the first loop, we avoid the following
devices:

- Missing devices
  This is the existing condition

- The source device if the replace wants to avoid it.

And if above loop found no candidate (e.g. replace a single device),
then we discard the 2nd condition, and try again.

Since we're here, also enhance the function scrub_find_good_copy() by:

- Remove the forward declaration

- Makes it return int
  To indicates errors, e.g. no good mirror found.

- Add extra error messages

Now with the same trace, "btrfs replace start -r" works as expected:

  btrfs-1213 [000] ...  991.9059: scrub_submit.part.0: devid=2 logical=22036480 phy=1064960 len=16384
  btrfs-1213 [000] ...  991.9062: scrub_submit.part.0: devid=2 logical=30457856 phy=9486336 len=32768
  btrfs-1213 [000] ...  991.9063: scrub_submit.part.0: devid=2 logical=30507008 phy=9535488 len=49152
  btrfs-1213 [000] ...  991.9064: scrub_submit.part.0: devid=2 logical=30605312 phy=9633792 len=32768
  btrfs-1213 [000] ...  991.9065: scrub_submit.part.0: devid=2 logical=30703616 phy=9732096 len=65536
  btrfs-1213 [000] ...  991.9073: scrub_submit.part.0: devid=2 logical=298844160 phy=277872640 len=131072
  btrfs-1213 [000] ...  991.9075: scrub_submit.part.0: devid=2 logical=298975232 phy=278003712 len=131072
  btrfs-1213 [000] ...  991.9078: scrub_submit.part.0: devid=2 logical=299106304 phy=278134784 len=131072
  ...
  btrfs-1213 [000] ...  991.9474: scrub_submit.part.0: devid=2 logical=318504960 phy=297533440 len=131072
  btrfs-1213 [000] ...  991.9476: scrub_submit.part.0: devid=2 logical=318636032 phy=297664512 len=131072
  btrfs-1213 [000] ...  991.9479: scrub_submit.part.0: devid=2 logical=318767104 phy=297795584 len=131072

Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:15 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
f9327a70c1 btrfs: fold finish_compressed_bio_write into btrfs_finish_compressed_write_work
Fold finish_compressed_bio_write into its only caller as there is no
reason to keep them separate.

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:15 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
a959a1745d btrfs: don't clear page->mapping in btrfs_free_compressed_pages
No one ever set ->mapping on these pages, so don't bother clearing it.

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:15 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
32586c5bca btrfs: factor out a btrfs_free_compressed_pages helper
Share the code to free the compressed pages and the array to hold them
into a common helper.

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:14 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
10e924bc32 btrfs: factor out a btrfs_add_compressed_bio_pages helper
Factor out a common helper to add the compressed_bio pages to the
bio that is shared by the compressed read and write path.

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:14 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
d7294e4dee btrfs: use the bbio file offset in add_ra_bio_pages
struct btrfs_bio now has a file_offset field set up by all submitters.
Use that value combined with the bio size in add_ra_bio_pages to
calculate the last offset in the bio.

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:14 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
e7aff33e31 btrfs: use the bbio file offset in btrfs_submit_compressed_read
struct btrfs_bio now has a file_offset field set up by all submitters.
Use that in btrfs_submit_compressed_read instead of recalculating the
value.

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:14 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
798c9fc74d btrfs: remove redundant free_extent_map in btrfs_submit_compressed_read
em can't be non-NULL after the free_extent_map label.  Also remove
the now pointless clearing of em to NULL after freeing it.

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:14 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
544fe4a903 btrfs: embed a btrfs_bio into struct compressed_bio
Embed a btrfs_bio into struct compressed_bio.  This avoids potential
(so far theoretical) deadlocks due to nesting of btrfs_bioset allocations
for the original read bio and the compressed bio, and avoids an extra
memory allocation in the I/O path.

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:14 +02:00
Qu Wenruo
18d758a2d8 btrfs: replace btrfs_io_context::raid_map with a fixed u64 value
In btrfs_io_context structure, we have a pointer raid_map, which
indicates the logical bytenr for each stripe.

But considering we always call sort_parity_stripes(), the result
raid_map[] is always sorted, thus raid_map[0] is always the logical
bytenr of the full stripe.

So why we waste the space and time (for sorting) for raid_map?

This patch will replace btrfs_io_context::raid_map with a single u64
number, full_stripe_start, by:

- Replace btrfs_io_context::raid_map with full_stripe_start

- Replace call sites using raid_map[0] to use full_stripe_start

- Replace call sites using raid_map[i] to compare with nr_data_stripes.

The benefits are:

- Less memory wasted on raid_map
  It's sizeof(u64) * num_stripes vs sizeof(u64).
  It'll always save at least one u64, and the benefit grows larger with
  num_stripes.

- No more weird alloc_btrfs_io_context() behavior
  As there is only one fixed size + one variable length array.

Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:14 +02:00
Qu Wenruo
1faf388506 btrfs: use an efficient way to represent source of duplicated stripes
For btrfs dev-replace, we have to duplicate writes to the source
device into the target device.

For non-RAID56, all writes into the same mapped ranges are sharing the
same content, thus they don't really need to bother anything.
(E.g. in btrfs_submit_bio() for non-RAID56 range we just submit the
same write to all involved devices).

But for RAID56, all stripes contain different content, thus we must
have a clear mapping of which stripe is duplicated from which original
stripe.

Currently we use a complex way using tgtdev_map[] array, e.g:

 num_tgtdevs = 1
 tgtdev_map[0] = 0    <- Means stripes[0] is not involved in replace.
 tgtdev_map[1] = 3    <- Means stripes[1] is involved in replace,
			 and it's duplicated to stripes[3].
 tgtdev_map[2] = 0    <- Means stripes[2] is not involved in replace.

But this is wasting some space, and ignores one important thing for
dev-replace, there is at most one running replace.

Thus we can change it to a fixed array to represent the mapping:

 replace_nr_stripes = 1
 replace_stripe_src = 1    <- Means stripes[1] is involved in replace.
			      thus the extra stripe is a copy of
			      stripes[1]

By this we can save some space for bioc on RAID56 chunks with many
devices.  And we get rid of one variable sized array from bioc.

Thus the patch involves the following changes:

- Replace @num_tgtdevs and @tgtdev_map[] with @replace_nr_stripes
  and @replace_stripe_src.

  @num_tgtdevs is just renamed to @replace_nr_stripes.
  While the mapping is completely changed.

- Add extra ASSERT()s for RAID56 code

- Only add two more extra stripes for dev-replace cases.
  As we have an upper limit on how many dev-replace stripes we can have.

- Unify the behavior of handle_ops_on_dev_replace()
  Previously handle_ops_on_dev_replace() go two different paths for
  WRITE and GET_READ_MIRRORS.
  Now unify them by always going the WRITE path first (with at most 2
  replace stripes), then if we're doing GET_READ_MIRRORS and we have 2
  extra stripes, just drop one stripe.

- Remove the @real_stripes argument from alloc_btrfs_io_context()
  As we don't need the old variable length array any more.

Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:14 +02:00
Qu Wenruo
4ced85f81a btrfs: reduce type width of btrfs_io_contexts
That structure is our ultimate object for all __btrfs_map_block()
related functions.  We have some hard to understand members, like
tgtdev_map, but without any comments.

This patch will improve the situation:

- Add extra comments for num_stripes, mirror_num, num_tgtdevs and
  tgtdev_map[]
  Especially for the last two members, add a dedicated (thus very long)
  comments for them, with example to explain it.

- Shrink those int members to u16.
  In fact our on-disk format is only using u16 for num_stripes, thus
  no need to use int at all.

Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:14 +02:00
Qu Wenruo
be5c7edbfd btrfs: simplify the bioc argument for handle_ops_on_dev_replace()
There is no memory re-allocation for handle_ops_on_dev_replace(), thus
we don't need to pass a btrfs_io_context pointer.

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:14 +02:00
Qu Wenruo
6ded22c1bf btrfs: reduce div64 calls by limiting the number of stripes of a chunk to u32
There are quite some div64 calls inside btrfs_map_block() and its
variants.

Such calls are for @stripe_nr, where @stripe_nr is the number of
stripes before our logical bytenr inside a chunk.

However we can eliminate such div64 calls by just reducing the width of
@stripe_nr from 64 to 32.

This can be done because our chunk size limit is already 10G, with fixed
stripe length 64K.
Thus a U32 is definitely enough to contain the number of stripes.

With such width reduction, we can get rid of slower div64, and extra
warning for certain 32bit arch.

This patch would do:

- Add a new tree-checker chunk validation on chunk length
  Make sure no chunk can reach 256G, which can also act as a bitflip
  checker.

- Reduce the width from u64 to u32 for @stripe_nr variables

- Replace unnecessary div64 calls with regular modulo and division
  32bit division and modulo are much faster than 64bit operations, and
  we are finally free of the div64 fear at least in those involved
  functions.

Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:14 +02:00
Qu Wenruo
a97699d1d6 btrfs: replace map_lookup->stripe_len by BTRFS_STRIPE_LEN
Currently btrfs doesn't support stripe lengths other than 64KiB.
This is already set in the tree-checker.

There is really no meaning to record that fixed value in map_lookup for
now, and can all be replaced with BTRFS_STRIPE_LEN.

Furthermore we can use the fix stripe length to do the following
optimization:

- Use BTRFS_STRIPE_LEN_SHIFT to replace some 64bit division
  Now we only need to do a right shift.

  And the value of BTRFS_STRIPE_LEN itself is already too large for bit
  shift, thus if we accidentally use BTRFS_STRIPE_LEN to do bit shift,
  a compiler warning would be triggered.

  Thus this bit shift optimization would be safe.

- Use BTRFS_STRIPE_LEN_MASK to calculate the offset inside a stripe

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:14 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
dcb2137c84 btrfs: move all btree inode initialization into btrfs_init_btree_inode
Move the remaining code that deals with initializing the btree
inode into btrfs_init_btree_inode instead of splitting it between
that helpers and its only caller.

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:13 +02:00