Commit Graph

1257 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Alexander Gordeev
54f2ecc318 s390: Map kernel at fixed location when KASLR is disabled
Since kernel virtual and physical address spaces are
uncoupled the kernel is mapped at the top of the virtual
address space in case KASLR is disabled.

That does not pose any issue with regard to the kernel
booting and operation, but makes it difficult to use a
generated vmlinux with some debugging tools (e.g. gdb),
because the exact location of the kernel image in virtual
memory is unknown. Make that location known and introduce
CONFIG_KERNEL_IMAGE_BASE configuration option.

A custom CONFIG_KERNEL_IMAGE_BASE value that would break
the virtual memory layout leads to a build error.

The kernel image size is defined by KERNEL_IMAGE_SIZE
macro and set to 512 MB, by analogy with x86.

Suggested-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
2024-04-17 13:38:02 +02:00
Uladzislau Rezki (Sony)
988f569ae0 rcu: Reduce synchronize_rcu() latency
A call to a synchronize_rcu() can be optimized from a latency
point of view. Workloads which depend on this can benefit of it.

The delay of wakeme_after_rcu() callback, which unblocks a waiter,
depends on several factors:

- how fast a process of offloading is started. Combination of:
    - !CONFIG_RCU_NOCB_CPU/CONFIG_RCU_NOCB_CPU;
    - !CONFIG_RCU_LAZY/CONFIG_RCU_LAZY;
    - other.
- when started, invoking path is interrupted due to:
    - time limit;
    - need_resched();
    - if limit is reached.
- where in a nocb list it is located;
- how fast previous callbacks completed;

Example:

1. On our embedded devices i can easily trigger the scenario when
it is a last in the list out of ~3600 callbacks:

<snip>
  <...>-29      [001] d..1. 21950.145313: rcu_batch_start: rcu_preempt CBs=3613 bl=28
...
  <...>-29      [001] ..... 21950.152578: rcu_invoke_callback: rcu_preempt rhp=00000000b2d6dee8 func=__free_vm_area_struct.cfi_jt
  <...>-29      [001] ..... 21950.152579: rcu_invoke_callback: rcu_preempt rhp=00000000a446f607 func=__free_vm_area_struct.cfi_jt
  <...>-29      [001] ..... 21950.152580: rcu_invoke_callback: rcu_preempt rhp=00000000a5cab03b func=__free_vm_area_struct.cfi_jt
  <...>-29      [001] ..... 21950.152581: rcu_invoke_callback: rcu_preempt rhp=0000000013b7e5ee func=__free_vm_area_struct.cfi_jt
  <...>-29      [001] ..... 21950.152582: rcu_invoke_callback: rcu_preempt rhp=000000000a8ca6f9 func=__free_vm_area_struct.cfi_jt
  <...>-29      [001] ..... 21950.152583: rcu_invoke_callback: rcu_preempt rhp=000000008f162ca8 func=wakeme_after_rcu.cfi_jt
  <...>-29      [001] d..1. 21950.152625: rcu_batch_end: rcu_preempt CBs-invoked=3612 idle=....
<snip>

2. We use cpuset/cgroup to classify tasks and assign them into
different cgroups. For example "backgrond" group which binds tasks
only to little CPUs or "foreground" which makes use of all CPUs.
Tasks can be migrated between groups by a request if an acceleration
is needed.

See below an example how "surfaceflinger" task gets migrated.
Initially it is located in the "system-background" cgroup which
allows to run only on little cores. In order to speed it up it
can be temporary moved into "foreground" cgroup which allows
to use big/all CPUs:

cgroup_attach_task():
 -> cgroup_migrate_execute()
   -> cpuset_can_attach()
     -> percpu_down_write()
       -> rcu_sync_enter()
         -> synchronize_rcu()
   -> now move tasks to the new cgroup.
 -> cgroup_migrate_finish()

<snip>
         rcuop/1-29      [000] .....  7030.528570: rcu_invoke_callback: rcu_preempt rhp=00000000461605e0 func=wakeme_after_rcu.cfi_jt
    PERFD-SERVER-1855    [000] d..1.  7030.530293: cgroup_attach_task: dst_root=3 dst_id=22 dst_level=1 dst_path=/foreground pid=1900 comm=surfaceflinger
   TimerDispatch-2768    [002] d..5.  7030.537542: sched_migrate_task: comm=surfaceflinger pid=1900 prio=98 orig_cpu=0 dest_cpu=4
<snip>

"Boosting a task" depends on synchronize_rcu() latency:

- first trace shows a completion of synchronize_rcu();
- second shows attaching a task to a new group;
- last shows a final step when migration occurs.

3. To address this drawback, maintain a separate track that consists
of synchronize_rcu() callers only. After completion of a grace period
users are deferred to a dedicated worker to process requests.

4. This patch reduces the latency of synchronize_rcu() approximately
by ~30-40% on synthetic tests. The real test case, camera launch time,
shows(time is in milliseconds):

1-run 542 vs 489 improvement 9%
2-run 540 vs 466 improvement 13%
3-run 518 vs 468 improvement 9%
4-run 531 vs 457 improvement 13%
5-run 548 vs 475 improvement 13%
6-run 509 vs 484 improvement 4%

Synthetic test(no "noise" from other callbacks):
Hardware: x86_64 64 CPUs, 64GB of memory
Linux-6.6

- 10K tasks(simultaneous);
- each task does(1000 loops)
     synchronize_rcu();
     kfree(p);

default: CONFIG_RCU_NOCB_CPU: takes 54 seconds to complete all users;
patch: CONFIG_RCU_NOCB_CPU: takes 35 seconds to complete all users.

Running 60K gives approximately same results on my setup. Please note
it is without any interaction with another type of callbacks, otherwise
it will impact a lot a default case.

5. By default it is disabled. To enable this perform one of the
below sequence:

echo 1 > /sys/module/rcutree/parameters/rcu_normal_wake_from_gp
or pass a boot parameter "rcutree.rcu_normal_wake_from_gp=1"

Reviewed-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
Co-developed-by: Neeraj Upadhyay (AMD) <neeraj.iitr10@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Neeraj Upadhyay (AMD) <neeraj.iitr10@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Uladzislau Rezki (Sony) <urezki@gmail.com>
2024-04-15 19:47:49 +02:00
Josh Poimboeuf
36d4fe147c x86/bugs: Remove CONFIG_BHI_MITIGATION_AUTO and spectre_bhi=auto
Unlike most other mitigations' "auto" options, spectre_bhi=auto only
mitigates newer systems, which is confusing and not particularly useful.

Remove it.

Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nik.borisov@suse.com>
Cc: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/412e9dc87971b622bbbaf64740ebc1f140bff343.1712813475.git.jpoimboe@kernel.org
2024-04-12 12:05:54 +02:00
Josh Poimboeuf
5f882f3b0a x86/bugs: Clarify that syscall hardening isn't a BHI mitigation
While syscall hardening helps prevent some BHI attacks, there's still
other low-hanging fruit remaining.  Don't classify it as a mitigation
and make it clear that the system may still be vulnerable if it doesn't
have a HW or SW mitigation enabled.

Fixes: ec9404e40e ("x86/bhi: Add BHI mitigation knob")
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/b5951dae3fdee7f1520d5136a27be3bdfe95f88b.1712813475.git.jpoimboe@kernel.org
2024-04-11 10:30:33 +02:00
Josh Poimboeuf
dfe648903f x86/bugs: Fix BHI documentation
Fix up some inaccuracies in the BHI documentation.

Fixes: ec9404e40e ("x86/bhi: Add BHI mitigation knob")
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nik.borisov@suse.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/8c84f7451bfe0dd08543c6082a383f390d4aa7e2.1712813475.git.jpoimboe@kernel.org
2024-04-11 10:30:25 +02:00
Tony Lindgren
5c3a766e9f Documentation: kernel-parameters: Add DEVNAME:0.0 format for serial ports
Document the console option for DEVNAME:0.0 style addressing for serial
ports.

Suggested-by: Sebastian Reichel <sre@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
Reviewed-by: Dhruva Gole <d-gole@ti.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240327110021.59793-8-tony@atomide.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-04-09 15:30:13 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
2bb69f5fc7 x86 mitigations for the native BHI hardware vulnerabilty:
Branch History Injection (BHI) attacks may allow a malicious application to
 influence indirect branch prediction in kernel by poisoning the branch
 history. eIBRS isolates indirect branch targets in ring0.  The BHB can
 still influence the choice of indirect branch predictor entry, and although
 branch predictor entries are isolated between modes when eIBRS is enabled,
 the BHB itself is not isolated between modes.
 
 Add mitigations against it either with the help of microcode or with
 software sequences for the affected CPUs.
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQJHBAABCgAxFiEEQp8+kY+LLUocC4bMphj1TA10mKEFAmYUKPMTHHRnbHhAbGlu
 dXRyb25peC5kZQAKCRCmGPVMDXSYofT8EACJJix+GzGUcJjOvfWFZcxwziY152hO
 5XSzHOZZL6oz5Yk/Rye/S9RVTN7aDjn1CEvI0cD/ULxaTP869sS9dDdUcHhEJ//5
 6hjqWsWiKc1QmLjBy3Pcb97GZHQXM5a9D1f6jXnJD+0FMLbQHpzSEBit0H4tv/TC
 75myGgYihvUbhN9/bL10M5fz+UADU42nChvPWDMr9ukljjCqa46tPTmKUIAW5TWj
 /xsyf+Nk+4kZpdaidKGhpof6KCV2rNeevvzUGN8Pv5y13iAmvlyplqTcQ6dlubnZ
 CuDX5Ji9spNF9WmhKpLgy5N+Ocb64oVHov98N2zw1sT1N8XOYcSM0fBj7SQIFURs
 L7T4jBZS+1c3ZGJPPFWIaGjV8w1ZMhelglwJxjY7ZgRD6fK3mwRx/ks54J8H4HjE
 FbirXaZLeKlscDIOKtnxxKoIGwpdGwLKQYi/wEw7F9NhCLSj9wMia+j3uYIUEEHr
 6xEiYEtyjcV3ocxagH7eiHyrasOKG64vjx2h1XodusBA2Wrvgm/jXlchUu+wb6B4
 LiiZJt+DmOdQ1h5j3r2rt3hw7+nWa7kyq34qfN6NSUCHiedp6q7BClueSaKiOCGk
 RoNibNiS+CqaxwGxj/RGuvajEJeEMCsLuCxzT3aeaDBsqscW6Ka/HkGA76Tpb5nJ
 E3JyjYE7AlG4rw==
 =W0W3
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'nativebhi' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull x86 mitigations from Thomas Gleixner:
 "Mitigations for the native BHI hardware vulnerabilty:

  Branch History Injection (BHI) attacks may allow a malicious
  application to influence indirect branch prediction in kernel by
  poisoning the branch history. eIBRS isolates indirect branch targets
  in ring0. The BHB can still influence the choice of indirect branch
  predictor entry, and although branch predictor entries are isolated
  between modes when eIBRS is enabled, the BHB itself is not isolated
  between modes.

  Add mitigations against it either with the help of microcode or with
  software sequences for the affected CPUs"

[ This also ends up enabling the full mitigation by default despite the
  system call hardening, because apparently there are other indirect
  calls that are still sufficiently reachable, and the 'auto' case just
  isn't hardened enough.

  We'll have some more inevitable tweaking in the future    - Linus ]

* tag 'nativebhi' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  KVM: x86: Add BHI_NO
  x86/bhi: Mitigate KVM by default
  x86/bhi: Add BHI mitigation knob
  x86/bhi: Enumerate Branch History Injection (BHI) bug
  x86/bhi: Define SPEC_CTRL_BHI_DIS_S
  x86/bhi: Add support for clearing branch history at syscall entry
  x86/syscall: Don't force use of indirect calls for system calls
  x86/bugs: Change commas to semicolons in 'spectre_v2' sysfs file
2024-04-08 20:07:51 -07:00
Pawan Gupta
95a6ccbdc7 x86/bhi: Mitigate KVM by default
BHI mitigation mode spectre_bhi=auto does not deploy the software
mitigation by default. In a cloud environment, it is a likely scenario
where userspace is trusted but the guests are not trusted. Deploying
system wide mitigation in such cases is not desirable.

Update the auto mode to unconditionally mitigate against malicious
guests. Deploy the software sequence at VMexit in auto mode also, when
hardware mitigation is not available. Unlike the force =on mode,
software sequence is not deployed at syscalls in auto mode.

Suggested-by: Alexandre Chartre <alexandre.chartre@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Pawan Gupta <pawan.kumar.gupta@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Sneddon <daniel.sneddon@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Alexandre Chartre <alexandre.chartre@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
2024-04-08 19:27:06 +02:00
Pawan Gupta
ec9404e40e x86/bhi: Add BHI mitigation knob
Branch history clearing software sequences and hardware control
BHI_DIS_S were defined to mitigate Branch History Injection (BHI).

Add cmdline spectre_bhi={on|off|auto} to control BHI mitigation:

 auto - Deploy the hardware mitigation BHI_DIS_S, if available.
 on   - Deploy the hardware mitigation BHI_DIS_S, if available,
        otherwise deploy the software sequence at syscall entry and
	VMexit.
 off  - Turn off BHI mitigation.

The default is auto mode which does not deploy the software sequence
mitigation.  This is because of the hardening done in the syscall
dispatch path, which is the likely target of BHI.

Signed-off-by: Pawan Gupta <pawan.kumar.gupta@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Sneddon <daniel.sneddon@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Alexandre Chartre <alexandre.chartre@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
2024-04-08 19:27:05 +02:00
Vitaly Chikunov
b75d85218f tracing: Fix documentation on tp_printk cmdline option
kernel-parameters.txt incorrectly states that workings of
kernel.tracepoint_printk sysctl depends on "tracepoint_printk kernel
cmdline option", this is a bit misleading for new users since the actual
cmdline option name is tp_printk.

Fixes: 0daa230296 ("tracing: Add tp_printk cmdline to have tracepoints go to printk()")
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Chikunov <vt@altlinux.org>
Reviewed-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240323231704.1217926-1-vt@altlinux.org
2024-03-29 08:55:34 -06:00
Linus Torvalds
ad584d73a2 Tracing updates for 6.9:
Main user visible change:
 
 - User events can now have "multi formats"
 
   The current user events have a single format. If another event is created
   with a different format, it will fail to be created. That is, once an
   event name is used, it cannot be used again with a different format. This
   can cause issues if a library is using an event and updates its format.
   An application using the older format will prevent an application using
   the new library from registering its event.
 
   A task could also DOS another application if it knows the event names, and
   it creates events with different formats.
 
   The multi-format event is in a different name space from the single
   format. Both the event name and its format are the unique identifier.
   This will allow two different applications to use the same user event name
   but with different payloads.
 
 - Added support to have ftrace_dump_on_oops dump out instances and
   not just the main top level tracing buffer.
 
 Other changes:
 
 - Add eventfs_root_inode
 
   Only the root inode has a dentry that is static (never goes away) and
   stores it upon creation. There's no reason that the thousands of other
   eventfs inodes should have a pointer that never gets set in its
   descriptor. Create a eventfs_root_inode desciptor that has a eventfs_inode
   descriptor and a dentry pointer, and only the root inode will use this.
 
 - Added WARN_ON()s in eventfs
 
   There's some conditionals remaining in eventfs that should never be hit,
   but instead of removing them, add WARN_ON() around them to make sure that
   they are never hit.
 
 - Have saved_cmdlines allocation also include the map_cmdline_to_pid array
 
   The saved_cmdlines structure allocates a large amount of data to hold its
   mappings. Within it, it has three arrays. Two are already apart of it:
   map_pid_to_cmdline[] and saved_cmdlines[]. More memory can be saved by
   also including the map_cmdline_to_pid[] array as well.
 
 - Restructure __string() and __assign_str() macros used in TRACE_EVENT().
 
   Dynamic strings in TRACE_EVENT() are declared with:
 
       __string(name, source)
 
   And assigned with:
 
      __assign_str(name, source)
 
   In the tracepoint callback of the event, the __string() is used to get the
   size needed to allocate on the ring buffer and __assign_str() is used to
   copy the string into the ring buffer. There's a helper structure that is
   created in the TRACE_EVENT() macro logic that will hold the string length
   and its position in the ring buffer which is created by __string().
 
   There are several trace events that have a function to create the string
   to save. This function is executed twice. Once for __string() and again
   for __assign_str(). There's no reason for this. The helper structure could
   also save the string it used in __string() and simply copy that into
   __assign_str() (it also already has its length).
 
   By using the structure to store the source string for the assignment, it
   means that the second argument to __assign_str() is no longer needed.
 
   It will be removed in the next merge window, but for now add a warning if
   the source string given to __string() is different than the source string
   given to __assign_str(), as the source to __assign_str() isn't even used
   and will be going away.
 
 - Added checks to make sure that the source of __string() is also the
   source of __assign_str() so that it can be safely removed in the next
   merge window.
 
   Included fixes that the above check found.
 
 - Other minor clean ups and fixes
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iIoEABYIADIWIQRRSw7ePDh/lE+zeZMp5XQQmuv6qgUCZfhbUBQccm9zdGVkdEBn
 b29kbWlzLm9yZwAKCRAp5XQQmuv6qrhJAP9bfnYO7tfNGZVNPmTT7Fz0z4zCU1Pb
 P8M+24yiFTeFWwD/aIPlMFZONVkTdFAlLdffl6kJOKxZ7vW4XzUjfNWb6wo=
 =z/D6
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'trace-v6.9-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace

Pull tracing updates from Steven Rostedt:
 "Main user visible change:

   - User events can now have "multi formats"

     The current user events have a single format. If another event is
     created with a different format, it will fail to be created. That
     is, once an event name is used, it cannot be used again with a
     different format. This can cause issues if a library is using an
     event and updates its format. An application using the older format
     will prevent an application using the new library from registering
     its event.

     A task could also DOS another application if it knows the event
     names, and it creates events with different formats.

     The multi-format event is in a different name space from the single
     format. Both the event name and its format are the unique
     identifier. This will allow two different applications to use the
     same user event name but with different payloads.

   - Added support to have ftrace_dump_on_oops dump out instances and
     not just the main top level tracing buffer.

  Other changes:

   - Add eventfs_root_inode

     Only the root inode has a dentry that is static (never goes away)
     and stores it upon creation. There's no reason that the thousands
     of other eventfs inodes should have a pointer that never gets set
     in its descriptor. Create a eventfs_root_inode desciptor that has a
     eventfs_inode descriptor and a dentry pointer, and only the root
     inode will use this.

   - Added WARN_ON()s in eventfs

     There's some conditionals remaining in eventfs that should never be
     hit, but instead of removing them, add WARN_ON() around them to
     make sure that they are never hit.

   - Have saved_cmdlines allocation also include the map_cmdline_to_pid
     array

     The saved_cmdlines structure allocates a large amount of data to
     hold its mappings. Within it, it has three arrays. Two are already
     apart of it: map_pid_to_cmdline[] and saved_cmdlines[]. More memory
     can be saved by also including the map_cmdline_to_pid[] array as
     well.

   - Restructure __string() and __assign_str() macros used in
     TRACE_EVENT()

     Dynamic strings in TRACE_EVENT() are declared with:

         __string(name, source)

     And assigned with:

        __assign_str(name, source)

     In the tracepoint callback of the event, the __string() is used to
     get the size needed to allocate on the ring buffer and
     __assign_str() is used to copy the string into the ring buffer.
     There's a helper structure that is created in the TRACE_EVENT()
     macro logic that will hold the string length and its position in
     the ring buffer which is created by __string().

     There are several trace events that have a function to create the
     string to save. This function is executed twice. Once for
     __string() and again for __assign_str(). There's no reason for
     this. The helper structure could also save the string it used in
     __string() and simply copy that into __assign_str() (it also
     already has its length).

     By using the structure to store the source string for the
     assignment, it means that the second argument to __assign_str() is
     no longer needed.

     It will be removed in the next merge window, but for now add a
     warning if the source string given to __string() is different than
     the source string given to __assign_str(), as the source to
     __assign_str() isn't even used and will be going away.

   - Added checks to make sure that the source of __string() is also the
     source of __assign_str() so that it can be safely removed in the
     next merge window.

     Included fixes that the above check found.

   - Other minor clean ups and fixes"

* tag 'trace-v6.9-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace: (34 commits)
  tracing: Add __string_src() helper to help compilers not to get confused
  tracing: Use strcmp() in __assign_str() WARN_ON() check
  tracepoints: Use WARN() and not WARN_ON() for warnings
  tracing: Use div64_u64() instead of do_div()
  tracing: Support to dump instance traces by ftrace_dump_on_oops
  tracing: Remove second parameter to __assign_rel_str()
  tracing: Add warning if string in __assign_str() does not match __string()
  tracing: Add __string_len() example
  tracing: Remove __assign_str_len()
  ftrace: Fix most kernel-doc warnings
  tracing: Decrement the snapshot if the snapshot trigger fails to register
  tracing: Fix snapshot counter going between two tracers that use it
  tracing: Use EVENT_NULL_STR macro instead of open coding "(null)"
  tracing: Use ? : shortcut in trace macros
  tracing: Do not calculate strlen() twice for __string() fields
  tracing: Rework __assign_str() and __string() to not duplicate getting the string
  cxl/trace: Properly initialize cxl_poison region name
  net: hns3: tracing: fix hclgevf trace event strings
  drm/i915: Add missing ; to __assign_str() macros in tracepoint code
  NFSD: Fix nfsd_clid_class use of __string_len() macro
  ...
2024-03-18 15:11:44 -07:00
Huang Yiwei
19f0423fd5 tracing: Support to dump instance traces by ftrace_dump_on_oops
Currently ftrace only dumps the global trace buffer on an OOPs. For
debugging a production usecase, instance trace will be helpful to
check specific problems since global trace buffer may be used for
other purposes.

This patch extend the ftrace_dump_on_oops parameter to dump a specific
or multiple trace instances:

  - ftrace_dump_on_oops=0: as before -- don't dump
  - ftrace_dump_on_oops[=1]: as before -- dump the global trace buffer
  on all CPUs
  - ftrace_dump_on_oops=2 or =orig_cpu: as before -- dump the global
  trace buffer on CPU that triggered the oops
  - ftrace_dump_on_oops=<instance_name>: new behavior -- dump the
  tracing instance matching <instance_name>
  - ftrace_dump_on_oops[=2/orig_cpu],<instance1_name>[=2/orig_cpu],
  <instrance2_name>[=2/orig_cpu]: new behavior -- dump the global trace
  buffer and multiple instance buffer on all CPUs, or only dump on CPU
  that triggered the oops if =2 or =orig_cpu is given

Also, the sysctl node can handle the input accordingly.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-kernel/20240223083126.1817731-1-quic_hyiwei@quicinc.com

Cc: Ross Zwisler <zwisler@google.com>
Cc: <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Cc: <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: <j.granados@samsung.com>
Cc: <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Cc: <corbet@lwn.net>
Signed-off-by: Huang Yiwei <quic_hyiwei@quicinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2024-03-18 10:33:06 -04:00
Linus Torvalds
e5eb28f6d1 - Kuan-Wei Chiu has developed the well-named series "lib min_heap: Min
heap optimizations".
 
 - Kuan-Wei Chiu has also sped up the library sorting code in the series
   "lib/sort: Optimize the number of swaps and comparisons".
 
 - Alexey Gladkov has added the ability for code running within an IPC
   namespace to alter its IPC and MQ limits.  The series is "Allow to
   change ipc/mq sysctls inside ipc namespace".
 
 - Geert Uytterhoeven has contributed some dhrystone maintenance work in
   the series "lib: dhry: miscellaneous cleanups".
 
 - Ryusuke Konishi continues nilfs2 maintenance work in the series
 
 	"nilfs2: eliminate kmap and kmap_atomic calls"
 	"nilfs2: fix kernel bug at submit_bh_wbc()"
 
 - Nathan Chancellor has updated our build tools requirements in the
   series "Bump the minimum supported version of LLVM to 13.0.1".
 
 - Muhammad Usama Anjum continues with the selftests maintenance work in
   the series "selftests/mm: Improve run_vmtests.sh".
 
 - Oleg Nesterov has done some maintenance work against the signal code
   in the series "get_signal: minor cleanups and fix".
 
 Plus the usual shower of singleton patches in various parts of the tree.
 Please see the individual changelogs for details.
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iHUEABYIAB0WIQTTMBEPP41GrTpTJgfdBJ7gKXxAjgUCZfMnvgAKCRDdBJ7gKXxA
 jjKMAP4/Upq07D4wjkMVPb+QrkipbbLpdcgJ++q3z6rba4zhPQD+M3SFriIJk/Xh
 tKVmvihFxfAhdDthseXcIf1nBjMALwY=
 =8rVc
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2024-03-14-09-36' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

Pull non-MM updates from Andrew Morton:

 - Kuan-Wei Chiu has developed the well-named series "lib min_heap: Min
   heap optimizations".

 - Kuan-Wei Chiu has also sped up the library sorting code in the series
   "lib/sort: Optimize the number of swaps and comparisons".

 - Alexey Gladkov has added the ability for code running within an IPC
   namespace to alter its IPC and MQ limits. The series is "Allow to
   change ipc/mq sysctls inside ipc namespace".

 - Geert Uytterhoeven has contributed some dhrystone maintenance work in
   the series "lib: dhry: miscellaneous cleanups".

 - Ryusuke Konishi continues nilfs2 maintenance work in the series

	"nilfs2: eliminate kmap and kmap_atomic calls"
	"nilfs2: fix kernel bug at submit_bh_wbc()"

 - Nathan Chancellor has updated our build tools requirements in the
   series "Bump the minimum supported version of LLVM to 13.0.1".

 - Muhammad Usama Anjum continues with the selftests maintenance work in
   the series "selftests/mm: Improve run_vmtests.sh".

 - Oleg Nesterov has done some maintenance work against the signal code
   in the series "get_signal: minor cleanups and fix".

Plus the usual shower of singleton patches in various parts of the tree.
Please see the individual changelogs for details.

* tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2024-03-14-09-36' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (77 commits)
  nilfs2: prevent kernel bug at submit_bh_wbc()
  nilfs2: fix failure to detect DAT corruption in btree and direct mappings
  ocfs2: enable ocfs2_listxattr for special files
  ocfs2: remove SLAB_MEM_SPREAD flag usage
  assoc_array: fix the return value in assoc_array_insert_mid_shortcut()
  buildid: use kmap_local_page()
  watchdog/core: remove sysctl handlers from public header
  nilfs2: use div64_ul() instead of do_div()
  mul_u64_u64_div_u64: increase precision by conditionally swapping a and b
  kexec: copy only happens before uchunk goes to zero
  get_signal: don't initialize ksig->info if SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT/group_exec_task
  get_signal: hide_si_addr_tag_bits: fix the usage of uninitialized ksig
  get_signal: don't abuse ksig->info.si_signo and ksig->sig
  const_structs.checkpatch: add device_type
  Normalise "name (ad@dr)" MODULE_AUTHORs to "name <ad@dr>"
  dyndbg: replace kstrdup() + strchr() with kstrdup_and_replace()
  list: leverage list_is_head() for list_entry_is_head()
  nilfs2: MAINTAINERS: drop unreachable project mirror site
  smp: make __smp_processor_id() 0-argument macro
  fat: fix uninitialized field in nostale filehandles
  ...
2024-03-14 18:03:09 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
480e035fc4 drm for 6.9:
core:
 - EDID cleanups
 - scheduler error handling fixes
 - managed: add drmm_release_action() with tests
 - add ratelimited drm debug print
 - DPCD PSR early transport macro
 - DP tunneling and bandwidth allocation helpers
 - remove built-in edids
 - dp: Avoid AUX transfers on powered-down displays
 - dp: Add VSC SDP helpers
 
 cross drivers:
 - use new drm print helpers
 - switch to ->read_edid callback
 - gem: add stats for shared buffers plus updates to amdgpu, i915, xe
 
 syncobj:
 - fixes to waiting and sleeping
 
 ttm:
 - add tests
 - fix errno codes
 - simply busy-placement handling
 - fix page decryption
 
 media:
 - tc358743: fix v4l device registration
 
 video:
 - move all kernel parameters for video behind CONFIG_VIDEO
 
 sound:
 - remove <drm/drm_edid.h> include from header
 
 ci:
 - add tests for msm
 - fix apq8016 runner
 
 efifb:
 - use copy of global screen_info state
 
 vesafb:
 - use copy of global screen_info state
 
 simplefb:
 - fix logging
 
 bridge:
 - ite-6505: fix DP link-training bug
 - samsung-dsim: fix error checking in probe
 - samsung-dsim: add bsh-smm-s2/pro boards
 - tc358767: fix regmap usage
 - imx: add i.MX8MP HDMI PVI plus DT bindings
 - imx: add i.MX8MP HDMI TX plus DT bindings
 - sii902x: fix probing and unregistration
 - tc358767: limit pixel PLL input range
 - switch to new drm_bridge_read_edid() interface
 
 panel:
 - ltk050h3146w: error-handling fixes
 - panel-edp: support delay between power-on and enable; use put_sync in
   unprepare; support Mediatek MT8173 Chromebooks, BOE NV116WHM-N49 V8.0,
   BOE NV122WUM-N41, CSO MNC207QS1-1 plus DT bindings
 - panel-lvds: support EDT ETML0700Z9NDHA plus DT bindings
 - panel-novatek: FRIDA FRD400B25025-A-CTK plus DT bindings
 - add BOE TH101MB31IG002-28A plus DT bindings
 - add EDT ETML1010G3DRA plus DT bindings
 - add Novatek NT36672E LCD DSI plus DT bindings
 - nt36523: support 120Hz timings, fix includes
 - simple: fix display timings on RK32FN48H
 - visionox-vtdr6130: fix initialization
 - add Powkiddy RGB10MAX3 plus DT bindings
 - st7703: support panel rotation plus DT bindings
 - add Himax HX83112A plus DT bindings
 - ltk500hd1829: add support for ltk101b4029w and admatec 9904370
 - simple: add BOE BP082WX1-100 8.2" panel plus DT bindungs
 
 panel-orientation-quirks:
 - GPD Win Mini
 
 amdgpu:
 - Validate DMABuf imports in compute VMs
 - Add RAS ACA framework
 - PSP 13 fixes
 - Misc code cleanups
 - Replay fixes
 - Atom interpretor PS, WS bounds checking
 - DML2 fixes
 - Audio fixes
 - DCN 3.5 Z state fixes
 - Remove deprecated ida_simple usage
 - UBSAN fixes
 - RAS fixes
 - Enable seq64 infrastructure
 - DC color block enablement
 - Documentation updates
 - DC documentation updates
 - DMCUB updates
 - ATHUB 4.1 support
 - LSDMA 7.0 support
 - JPEG DPG support
 - IH 7.0 support
 - HDP 7.0 support
 - VCN 5.0 support
 - SMU 13.0.6 updates
 - NBIO 7.11 updates
 - SDMA 6.1 updates
 - MMHUB 3.3 updates
 - DCN 3.5.1 support
 - NBIF 6.3.1 support
 - VPE 6.1.1 support
 
 amdkfd:
 - Validate DMABuf imports in compute VMs
 - SVM fixes
 - Trap handler updates and enhancements
 - Fix cache size reporting
 - Relocate the trap handler
 
 radeon:
 - Atom interpretor PS, WS bounds checking
 - Misc code cleanups
 
 xe:
 - new query for GuC submission version
 - Remove unused persistent exec_queues
 - Add vram frequency sysfs attributes
 - Add the flag XE_VM_BIND_FLAG_DUMPABLE
 - Drop pre-production workarounds
 - Drop kunit tests for unsupported platforms
 - Start pumbling SR-IOV support with memory based interrupts for VF
 - Allow to map BO in GGTT with PAT index corresponding to
   XE_CACHE_UC to work with memory based interrupts
 - Add GuC Doorbells Manager as prep work SR-IOV
 - Implement additional workarounds for xe2 and MTL
 - Program a few registers according to perfomance guide spec for Xe2
 - Fix remaining 32b build issues and enable it back
 - Fix build with CONFIG_DEBUG_FS=n
 - Fix warnings from GuC ABI headers
 - Introduce Relay Communication for SR-IOV for VF <-> GuC <-> PF
 - Release mmap mappings on rpm suspend
 - Disable mid-thread preemption when not properly supported by hardware
 - Fix xe_exec by reserving extra fence slot for CPU bind
 - Fix xe_exec with full long running exec queue
 - Canonicalize addresses where needed for Xe2 and add to devcoredum
 - Toggle USM support for Xe2
 - Only allow 1 ufence per exec / bind IOCTL
 - Add GuC firmware loading for Lunar Lake
 - Add XE_VMA_PTE_64K VMA flag
 
 i915:
 - Add more ADL-N PCI IDs
 - Enable fastboot also on older platforms
 - Early transport for panel replay and PSR
 - New ARL PCI IDs
 - DP TPS4 PHY test pattern support
 - Unify and improve VSC SDP for PSR and non-PSR cases
 - Refactor memory regions and improve debug logging
 - Rework global state serialization
 - Remove unused CDCLK divider fields
 - Unify HDCP connector logging format
 - Use display instead of graphics version in display code
 - Move VBT and opregion debugfs next to the implementation
 - Abstract opregion interface, use opaque type
 - MTL fixes
 - HPD handling fixes
 - Add GuC submission interface version query
 - Atomically invalidate userptr on mmu-notifier
 - Update handling of MMIO triggered reports
 - Don't make assumptions about intel_wakeref_t type
 - Extend driver code of Xe_LPG to Xe_LPG+
 - Add flex arrays to struct i915_syncmap
 - Allow for very slow HuC loading
 - DP tunneling and bandwidth allocation support
 
 msm:
 - Correct bindings for MSM8976 and SM8650 platforms
 - Start migration of MDP5 platforms to DPU driver
 - X1E80100 MDSS support
 - DPU:
 - Improve DSC allocation, fixing several important corner cases
 - Add support for SDM630/SDM660 platforms
 - Simplify dpu_encoder_phys_ops
 - Apply fixes targeting DSC support with a single DSC encoder
 - Apply fixes for HCTL_EN timing configuration
 - X1E80100 support
 - Add support for YUV420 over DP
 - GPU:
 - fix sc7180 UBWC config
 - fix a7xx LLC config
 - new gpu support: a305B, a750, a702
 - machine support: SM7150 (different power levels than other a618)
 - a7xx devcoredump support
 
 habanalabs:
 - configure IRQ affinity according to NUMA node
 - move HBM MMU page tables inside the HBM
 - improve device reset
 - check extended PCIe errors
 
 ivpu:
 - updates to firmware API
 - refactor BO allocation
 
 imx:
 - use devm_ functions during init
 
 hisilicon:
 - fix EDID includes
 
 mgag200:
 - improve ioremap usage
 - convert to struct drm_edid
 - Work around PCI write bursts
 
 nouveau:
 - disp: use kmemdup()
 - fix EDID includes
 - documentation fixes
 
 qaic:
 - fixes to BO handling
 - make use of DRM managed release
 - fix order of remove operations
 
 rockchip:
 - analogix_dp: get encoder port from DT
 - inno_hdmi: support HDMI for RK3128
 - lvds: error-handling fixes
 
 ssd130x:
 - support SSD133x plus DT bindings
 
 tegra:
 - fix error handling
 
 tilcdc:
 - make use of DRM managed release
 
 v3d:
 - show memory stats in debugfs
 - Support display MMU page size
 
 vc4:
 - fix error handling in plane prepare_fb
 - fix framebuffer test in plane helpers
 
 virtio:
 - add venus capset defines
 
 vkms:
 - fix OOB access when programming the LUT
 - Kconfig improvements
 
 vmwgfx:
 - unmap surface before changing plane state
 - fix memory leak in error handling
 - documentation fixes
 - list command SVGA_3D_CMD_DEFINE_GB_SURFACE_V4 as invalid
 - fix null-pointer deref in execbuf
 - refactor display-mode probing
 - fix fencing for creating cursor MOBs
 - fix cursor-memory lifetime
 
 xlnx:
 - fix live video input for ZynqMP DPSUB
 
 lima:
 - fix memory leak
 
 loongson:
 - fail if no VRAM present
 
 meson:
 - switch to new drm_bridge_read_edid() interface
 
 renesas:
 - add RZ/G2L DU support plus DT bindings
 
 mxsfb:
 - Use managed mode config
 
 sun4i:
 - HDMI: updates to atomic mode setting
 
 mediatek:
 - Add display driver for MT8188 VDOSYS1
 - DSI driver cleanups
 - Filter modes according to hardware capability
 - Fix a null pointer crash in mtk_drm_crtc_finish_page_flip
 
 etnaviv:
 - enhancements for NPU and MRT support
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQIzBAABCAAdFiEEEKbZHaGwW9KfbeusDHTzWXnEhr4FAmXxI+AACgkQDHTzWXnE
 hr5isxAApZ+DxesDbV8bd91KXL03vTfJtM5xVQuZoDzrr20KdTvu2EfQcCFnAUjl
 YtY05U9arDT4Txq5nX70Xc6I5M9HN6lqSUfsWhI6xUcR9TUollPbYwEu8IdoMaCG
 TRnspkiheye+DLFY6omLNH2aG1/k1IIefVWKaClFpbNPaaSHREDiY7/rkmErMBIS
 hrN13+6IVzX7+6fmNgHugUfdyawDJ8J9Nsc8T3Zlioljq3p+VbtStLsGeABTHSEJ
 MX18FwbGllI+QcXvaXM8gIg8NYKvSx/ZtlvKTpyPpTjZT3i3BpY+7yJqWDRQhiGM
 VTX7di1f90yWgzlYE5T33MW7Imvw3q04N7qYJ+Z1LHD/A8VyjwPUKLeul8P9ousT
 0qQLSQsnuXH5AMLDh8IeLG/i0hAMWJ2UbProFSAFhd/UQHP7QOm2mmCsf79me9It
 qKFn6QZKvAKGZk/myTbQIVAmQWrDCpKq4i1aoKXEvcEuQUtM1lPvmMVsStVEfG+y
 ACaI24zSJACViH6rfhVzr74giwZX/ay0NSXqwRXfD5kX8fXb050LxLGW93iYZoHv
 FpdT2C8oTS1A5nsZpoxwVP35euUsp7D4J5YYbrZder2m0s0DDCVLMqdFrSVNdWDM
 4ZQRiY3wCiJjSS8dpwppW0uaVGjtnGQnjQ5sQrIw0vKkwxee0TQ=
 =WLj9
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'drm-next-2024-03-13' of https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/kernel

Pull drm updates from Dave Airlie:
 "Highlights are usual, more AMD IP blocks for future hw, i915/xe
  changes, Displayport tunnelling support for i915, msm YUV over DP
  changes, new tests for ttm, but its mostly a lot of stuff all over the
  place from lots of people.

  core:
   - EDID cleanups
   - scheduler error handling fixes
   - managed: add drmm_release_action() with tests
   - add ratelimited drm debug print
   - DPCD PSR early transport macro
   - DP tunneling and bandwidth allocation helpers
   - remove built-in edids
   - dp: Avoid AUX transfers on powered-down displays
   - dp: Add VSC SDP helpers

  cross drivers:
   - use new drm print helpers
   - switch to ->read_edid callback
   - gem: add stats for shared buffers plus updates to amdgpu, i915, xe

  syncobj:
   - fixes to waiting and sleeping

  ttm:
   - add tests
   - fix errno codes
   - simply busy-placement handling
   - fix page decryption

  media:
   - tc358743: fix v4l device registration

  video:
   - move all kernel parameters for video behind CONFIG_VIDEO

  sound:
   - remove <drm/drm_edid.h> include from header

  ci:
   - add tests for msm
   - fix apq8016 runner

  efifb:
   - use copy of global screen_info state

  vesafb:
   - use copy of global screen_info state

  simplefb:
   - fix logging

  bridge:
   - ite-6505: fix DP link-training bug
   - samsung-dsim: fix error checking in probe
   - samsung-dsim: add bsh-smm-s2/pro boards
   - tc358767: fix regmap usage
   - imx: add i.MX8MP HDMI PVI plus DT bindings
   - imx: add i.MX8MP HDMI TX plus DT bindings
   - sii902x: fix probing and unregistration
   - tc358767: limit pixel PLL input range
   - switch to new drm_bridge_read_edid() interface

  panel:
   - ltk050h3146w: error-handling fixes
   - panel-edp: support delay between power-on and enable; use put_sync
     in unprepare; support Mediatek MT8173 Chromebooks, BOE NV116WHM-N49
     V8.0, BOE NV122WUM-N41, CSO MNC207QS1-1 plus DT bindings
   - panel-lvds: support EDT ETML0700Z9NDHA plus DT bindings
   - panel-novatek: FRIDA FRD400B25025-A-CTK plus DT bindings
   - add BOE TH101MB31IG002-28A plus DT bindings
   - add EDT ETML1010G3DRA plus DT bindings
   - add Novatek NT36672E LCD DSI plus DT bindings
   - nt36523: support 120Hz timings, fix includes
   - simple: fix display timings on RK32FN48H
   - visionox-vtdr6130: fix initialization
   - add Powkiddy RGB10MAX3 plus DT bindings
   - st7703: support panel rotation plus DT bindings
   - add Himax HX83112A plus DT bindings
   - ltk500hd1829: add support for ltk101b4029w and admatec 9904370
   - simple: add BOE BP082WX1-100 8.2" panel plus DT bindungs

  panel-orientation-quirks:
   - GPD Win Mini

  amdgpu:
   - Validate DMABuf imports in compute VMs
   - Add RAS ACA framework
   - PSP 13 fixes
   - Misc code cleanups
   - Replay fixes
   - Atom interpretor PS, WS bounds checking
   - DML2 fixes
   - Audio fixes
   - DCN 3.5 Z state fixes
   - Remove deprecated ida_simple usage
   - UBSAN fixes
   - RAS fixes
   - Enable seq64 infrastructure
   - DC color block enablement
   - Documentation updates
   - DC documentation updates
   - DMCUB updates
   - ATHUB 4.1 support
   - LSDMA 7.0 support
   - JPEG DPG support
   - IH 7.0 support
   - HDP 7.0 support
   - VCN 5.0 support
   - SMU 13.0.6 updates
   - NBIO 7.11 updates
   - SDMA 6.1 updates
   - MMHUB 3.3 updates
   - DCN 3.5.1 support
   - NBIF 6.3.1 support
   - VPE 6.1.1 support

  amdkfd:
   - Validate DMABuf imports in compute VMs
   - SVM fixes
   - Trap handler updates and enhancements
   - Fix cache size reporting
   - Relocate the trap handler

  radeon:
   - Atom interpretor PS, WS bounds checking
   - Misc code cleanups

  xe:
   - new query for GuC submission version
   - Remove unused persistent exec_queues
   - Add vram frequency sysfs attributes
   - Add the flag XE_VM_BIND_FLAG_DUMPABLE
   - Drop pre-production workarounds
   - Drop kunit tests for unsupported platforms
   - Start pumbling SR-IOV support with memory based interrupts for VF
   - Allow to map BO in GGTT with PAT index corresponding to XE_CACHE_UC
     to work with memory based interrupts
   - Add GuC Doorbells Manager as prep work SR-IOV
   - Implement additional workarounds for xe2 and MTL
   - Program a few registers according to perfomance guide spec for Xe2
   - Fix remaining 32b build issues and enable it back
   - Fix build with CONFIG_DEBUG_FS=n
   - Fix warnings from GuC ABI headers
   - Introduce Relay Communication for SR-IOV for VF <-> GuC <-> PF
   - Release mmap mappings on rpm suspend
   - Disable mid-thread preemption when not properly supported by
     hardware
   - Fix xe_exec by reserving extra fence slot for CPU bind
   - Fix xe_exec with full long running exec queue
   - Canonicalize addresses where needed for Xe2 and add to devcoredum
   - Toggle USM support for Xe2
   - Only allow 1 ufence per exec / bind IOCTL
   - Add GuC firmware loading for Lunar Lake
   - Add XE_VMA_PTE_64K VMA flag

  i915:
   - Add more ADL-N PCI IDs
   - Enable fastboot also on older platforms
   - Early transport for panel replay and PSR
   - New ARL PCI IDs
   - DP TPS4 PHY test pattern support
   - Unify and improve VSC SDP for PSR and non-PSR cases
   - Refactor memory regions and improve debug logging
   - Rework global state serialization
   - Remove unused CDCLK divider fields
   - Unify HDCP connector logging format
   - Use display instead of graphics version in display code
   - Move VBT and opregion debugfs next to the implementation
   - Abstract opregion interface, use opaque type
   - MTL fixes
   - HPD handling fixes
   - Add GuC submission interface version query
   - Atomically invalidate userptr on mmu-notifier
   - Update handling of MMIO triggered reports
   - Don't make assumptions about intel_wakeref_t type
   - Extend driver code of Xe_LPG to Xe_LPG+
   - Add flex arrays to struct i915_syncmap
   - Allow for very slow HuC loading
   - DP tunneling and bandwidth allocation support

  msm:
   - Correct bindings for MSM8976 and SM8650 platforms
   - Start migration of MDP5 platforms to DPU driver
   - X1E80100 MDSS support
   - DPU:
      - Improve DSC allocation, fixing several important corner cases
      - Add support for SDM630/SDM660 platforms
      - Simplify dpu_encoder_phys_ops
      - Apply fixes targeting DSC support with a single DSC encoder
      - Apply fixes for HCTL_EN timing configuration
      - X1E80100 support
      - Add support for YUV420 over DP
   - GPU:
      - fix sc7180 UBWC config
      - fix a7xx LLC config
      - new gpu support: a305B, a750, a702
      - machine support: SM7150 (different power levels than other a618)
      - a7xx devcoredump support

  habanalabs:
   - configure IRQ affinity according to NUMA node
   - move HBM MMU page tables inside the HBM
   - improve device reset
   - check extended PCIe errors

  ivpu:
   - updates to firmware API
   - refactor BO allocation

  imx:
   - use devm_ functions during init

  hisilicon:
   - fix EDID includes

  mgag200:
   - improve ioremap usage
   - convert to struct drm_edid
   - Work around PCI write bursts

  nouveau:
   - disp: use kmemdup()
   - fix EDID includes
   - documentation fixes

  qaic:
   - fixes to BO handling
   - make use of DRM managed release
   - fix order of remove operations

  rockchip:
   - analogix_dp: get encoder port from DT
   - inno_hdmi: support HDMI for RK3128
   - lvds: error-handling fixes

  ssd130x:
   - support SSD133x plus DT bindings

  tegra:
   - fix error handling

  tilcdc:
   - make use of DRM managed release

  v3d:
   - show memory stats in debugfs
   - Support display MMU page size

  vc4:
   - fix error handling in plane prepare_fb
   - fix framebuffer test in plane helpers

  virtio:
   - add venus capset defines

  vkms:
   - fix OOB access when programming the LUT
   - Kconfig improvements

  vmwgfx:
   - unmap surface before changing plane state
   - fix memory leak in error handling
   - documentation fixes
   - list command SVGA_3D_CMD_DEFINE_GB_SURFACE_V4 as invalid
   - fix null-pointer deref in execbuf
   - refactor display-mode probing
   - fix fencing for creating cursor MOBs
   - fix cursor-memory lifetime

  xlnx:
   - fix live video input for ZynqMP DPSUB

  lima:
   - fix memory leak

  loongson:
   - fail if no VRAM present

  meson:
   - switch to new drm_bridge_read_edid() interface

  renesas:
   - add RZ/G2L DU support plus DT bindings

  mxsfb:
   - Use managed mode config

  sun4i:
   - HDMI: updates to atomic mode setting

  mediatek:
   - Add display driver for MT8188 VDOSYS1
   - DSI driver cleanups
   - Filter modes according to hardware capability
   - Fix a null pointer crash in mtk_drm_crtc_finish_page_flip

  etnaviv:
   - enhancements for NPU and MRT support"

* tag 'drm-next-2024-03-13' of https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/kernel: (1420 commits)
  drm/amd/display: Removed redundant @ symbol to fix kernel-doc warnings in -next repo
  drm/amd/pm: wait for completion of the EnableGfxImu message
  drm/amdgpu/soc21: add mode2 asic reset for SMU IP v14.0.1
  drm/amdgpu: add smu 14.0.1 support
  drm/amdgpu: add VPE 6.1.1 discovery support
  drm/amdgpu/vpe: add VPE 6.1.1 support
  drm/amdgpu/vpe: don't emit cond exec command under collaborate mode
  drm/amdgpu/vpe: add collaborate mode support for VPE
  drm/amdgpu/vpe: add PRED_EXE and COLLAB_SYNC OPCODE
  drm/amdgpu/vpe: add multi instance VPE support
  drm/amdgpu/discovery: add nbif v6_3_1 ip block
  drm/amdgpu: Add nbif v6_3_1 ip block support
  drm/amdgpu: Add pcie v6_1_0 ip headers (v5)
  drm/amdgpu: Add nbif v6_3_1 ip headers (v5)
  arch/powerpc: Remove <linux/fb.h> from backlight code
  macintosh/via-pmu-backlight: Include <linux/backlight.h>
  fbdev/chipsfb: Include <linux/backlight.h>
  drm/etnaviv: Restore some id values
  drm/amdkfd: make kfd_class constant
  drm/amdgpu: add ring timeout information in devcoredump
  ...
2024-03-13 18:34:05 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
07abb19a9b Power management updates for 6.9-rc1
- Allow the Energy Model to be updated dynamically (Lukasz Luba).
 
  - Add support for LZ4 compression algorithm to the hibernation image
    creation and loading code (Nikhil V).
 
  - Fix and clean up system suspend statistics collection (Rafael
    Wysocki).
 
  - Simplify device suspend and resume handling in the power management
    core code (Rafael Wysocki).
 
  - Fix PCI hibernation support description (Yiwei Lin).
 
  - Make hibernation take set_memory_ro() return values into account as
    appropriate (Christophe Leroy).
 
  - Set mem_sleep_current during kernel command line setup to avoid an
    ordering issue with handling it (Maulik Shah).
 
  - Fix wake IRQs handling when pm_runtime_force_suspend() is used as a
    driver's system suspend callback (Qingliang Li).
 
  - Simplify pm_runtime_get_if_active() usage and add a replacement for
    pm_runtime_put_autosuspend() (Sakari Ailus).
 
  - Add a tracepoint for runtime_status changes tracking (Vilas Bhat).
 
  - Fix section title markdown in the runtime PM documentation (Yiwei
    Lin).
 
  - Enable preferred core support in the amd-pstate cpufreq driver (Meng
    Li).
 
  - Fix min_perf assignment in amd_pstate_adjust_perf() and make the
    min/max limit perf values in amd-pstate always stay within the
    (highest perf, lowest perf) range (Tor Vic, Meng Li).
 
  - Allow intel_pstate to assign model-specific values to strings used in
    the EPP sysfs interface and make it do so on Meteor Lake (Srinivas
    Pandruvada).
 
  - Drop long-unused cpudata::prev_cummulative_iowait from the
    intel_pstate cpufreq driver (Jiri Slaby).
 
  - Prevent scaling_cur_freq from exceeding scaling_max_freq when the
    latter is an inefficient frequency (Shivnandan Kumar).
 
  - Change default transition delay in cpufreq to 2ms (Qais Yousef).
 
  - Remove references to 10ms minimum sampling rate from comments in the
    cpufreq code (Pierre Gondois).
 
  - Honour transition_latency over transition_delay_us in cpufreq (Qais
    Yousef).
 
  - Stop unregistering cpufreq cooling on CPU hot-remove (Viresh Kumar).
 
  - General enhancements / cleanups to ARM cpufreq drivers (tianyu2,
    Nícolas F. R. A. Prado, Erick Archer, Arnd Bergmann, Anastasia
    Belova).
 
  - Update cpufreq-dt-platdev to block/approve devices (Richard Acayan).
 
  - Make the SCMI cpufreq driver get a transition delay value from
    firmware (Pierre Gondois).
 
  - Prevent the haltpoll cpuidle governor from shrinking guest
    poll_limit_ns below grow_start (Parshuram Sangle).
 
  - Avoid potential overflow in integer multiplication when computing
    cpuidle state parameters (C Cheng).
 
  - Adjust MWAIT hint target C-state computation in the ACPI cpuidle
    driver and in intel_idle to return a correct value for C0 (He
    Rongguang).
 
  - Address multiple issues in the TPMI RAPL driver and add support for
    new platforms (Lunar Lake-M, Arrow Lake) to Intel RAPL (Zhang Rui).
 
  - Fix freq_qos_add_request() return value check in dtpm_cpu (Daniel
    Lezcano).
 
  - Fix kernel-doc for dtpm_create_hierarchy() (Yang Li).
 
  - Fix file leak in get_pkg_num() in x86_energy_perf_policy (Samasth
    Norway Ananda).
 
  - Fix cpupower-frequency-info.1 man page typo (Jan Kratochvil).
 
  - Fix a couple of warnings in the OPP core code related to W=1
    builds (Viresh Kumar).
 
  - Move dev_pm_opp_{init|free}_cpufreq_table() to pm_opp.h (Viresh
    Kumar).
 
  - Extend dev_pm_opp_data with turbo support (Sibi Sankar).
 
  - dt-bindings: drop maxItems from inner items (David Heidelberg).
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQJGBAABCAAwFiEE4fcc61cGeeHD/fCwgsRv/nhiVHEFAmXvI/ISHHJqd0Byand5
 c29ja2kubmV0AAoJEILEb/54YlRx24sP/jxg6fOGme8raHQvpTXG3/H56wlGzQ4P
 YUvvKUXnfD3yf1zNISsUl7VQebZqDt8rygkwSdymXlUVZX1eubN0RpCFc0F8GZuc
 THG/YQhYQr/9zro3FpKhfDj5evk21PCQzjf+dGvfQF9qVMxNPG1JzEFK6PnolT5X
 2BvkonY1XFWZjCMbZ83B/jt35lTDb0cmeNbCpfD5UJgcnxmMOtZYpORdyfPWTJpG
 GVCwmAFVVXxXlust/AIpt3mmOpKzSA9GnrtJkhtQe5GN+Y4OjnJiFJmTC7EfCctj
 JlWgVUA716mtFMUrjXgjfI54firF2oQpqaSa2HG/V/A96JWQqjarGz5dAV1IrPEt
 ZmYpvMe4E90S411wF1OWyrEqjXUuDnH1OWUvUdWSt4E7DhFw3esDi/jLW2tyVKAT
 hIy+/O4wzbDSTX/h9Cgt1Qjhew6lKUIwvhEXclB3fuJ+JoviWNkC9lnK93e2H0A3
 VYfkd/lpUD74035l0FrCJ/49MjX9kqrsn+TipHsIlSXAi8ZRdKbVvxOTD8RYudcI
 GvCiDDrkMgNwGlyedgbtTBUepCvSg93b+vVmRj7YMPtBhioOUo3qCn6wpqhxfnth
 9BCnPW7JxqUw/NJdlk9hKumaUZq+MK8G+kdYcIDg6xmAkWSUVP2QKlWavfMCxqRP
 +dN6T2iHsKFe
 =UePT
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'pm-6.9-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm

Pull power management updates from Rafael Wysocki:
 "From the functional perspective, the most significant change here is
  the addition of support for Energy Models that can be updated
  dynamically at run time.

  There is also the addition of LZ4 compression support for hibernation,
  the new preferred core support in amd-pstate, new platforms support in
  the Intel RAPL driver, new model-specific EPP handling in intel_pstate
  and more.

  Apart from that, the cpufreq default transition delay is reduced from
  10 ms to 2 ms (along with some related adjustments), the system
  suspend statistics code undergoes a significant rework and there is a
  usual bunch of fixes and code cleanups all over.

  Specifics:

   - Allow the Energy Model to be updated dynamically (Lukasz Luba)

   - Add support for LZ4 compression algorithm to the hibernation image
     creation and loading code (Nikhil V)

   - Fix and clean up system suspend statistics collection (Rafael
     Wysocki)

   - Simplify device suspend and resume handling in the power management
     core code (Rafael Wysocki)

   - Fix PCI hibernation support description (Yiwei Lin)

   - Make hibernation take set_memory_ro() return values into account as
     appropriate (Christophe Leroy)

   - Set mem_sleep_current during kernel command line setup to avoid an
     ordering issue with handling it (Maulik Shah)

   - Fix wake IRQs handling when pm_runtime_force_suspend() is used as a
     driver's system suspend callback (Qingliang Li)

   - Simplify pm_runtime_get_if_active() usage and add a replacement for
     pm_runtime_put_autosuspend() (Sakari Ailus)

   - Add a tracepoint for runtime_status changes tracking (Vilas Bhat)

   - Fix section title markdown in the runtime PM documentation (Yiwei
     Lin)

   - Enable preferred core support in the amd-pstate cpufreq driver
     (Meng Li)

   - Fix min_perf assignment in amd_pstate_adjust_perf() and make the
     min/max limit perf values in amd-pstate always stay within the
     (highest perf, lowest perf) range (Tor Vic, Meng Li)

   - Allow intel_pstate to assign model-specific values to strings used
     in the EPP sysfs interface and make it do so on Meteor Lake
     (Srinivas Pandruvada)

   - Drop long-unused cpudata::prev_cummulative_iowait from the
     intel_pstate cpufreq driver (Jiri Slaby)

   - Prevent scaling_cur_freq from exceeding scaling_max_freq when the
     latter is an inefficient frequency (Shivnandan Kumar)

   - Change default transition delay in cpufreq to 2ms (Qais Yousef)

   - Remove references to 10ms minimum sampling rate from comments in
     the cpufreq code (Pierre Gondois)

   - Honour transition_latency over transition_delay_us in cpufreq (Qais
     Yousef)

   - Stop unregistering cpufreq cooling on CPU hot-remove (Viresh Kumar)

   - General enhancements / cleanups to ARM cpufreq drivers (tianyu2,
     Nícolas F. R. A. Prado, Erick Archer, Arnd Bergmann, Anastasia
     Belova)

   - Update cpufreq-dt-platdev to block/approve devices (Richard Acayan)

   - Make the SCMI cpufreq driver get a transition delay value from
     firmware (Pierre Gondois)

   - Prevent the haltpoll cpuidle governor from shrinking guest
     poll_limit_ns below grow_start (Parshuram Sangle)

   - Avoid potential overflow in integer multiplication when computing
     cpuidle state parameters (C Cheng)

   - Adjust MWAIT hint target C-state computation in the ACPI cpuidle
     driver and in intel_idle to return a correct value for C0 (He
     Rongguang)

   - Address multiple issues in the TPMI RAPL driver and add support for
     new platforms (Lunar Lake-M, Arrow Lake) to Intel RAPL (Zhang Rui)

   - Fix freq_qos_add_request() return value check in dtpm_cpu (Daniel
     Lezcano)

   - Fix kernel-doc for dtpm_create_hierarchy() (Yang Li)

   - Fix file leak in get_pkg_num() in x86_energy_perf_policy (Samasth
     Norway Ananda)

   - Fix cpupower-frequency-info.1 man page typo (Jan Kratochvil)

   - Fix a couple of warnings in the OPP core code related to W=1 builds
     (Viresh Kumar)

   - Move dev_pm_opp_{init|free}_cpufreq_table() to pm_opp.h (Viresh
     Kumar)

   - Extend dev_pm_opp_data with turbo support (Sibi Sankar)

   - dt-bindings: drop maxItems from inner items (David Heidelberg)"

* tag 'pm-6.9-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: (95 commits)
  dt-bindings: opp: drop maxItems from inner items
  OPP: debugfs: Fix warning around icc_get_name()
  OPP: debugfs: Fix warning with W=1 builds
  cpufreq: Move dev_pm_opp_{init|free}_cpufreq_table() to pm_opp.h
  OPP: Extend dev_pm_opp_data with turbo support
  Fix cpupower-frequency-info.1 man page typo
  cpufreq: scmi: Set transition_delay_us
  firmware: arm_scmi: Populate fast channel rate_limit
  firmware: arm_scmi: Populate perf commands rate_limit
  cpuidle: ACPI/intel: fix MWAIT hint target C-state computation
  PM: sleep: wakeirq: fix wake irq warning in system suspend
  powercap: dtpm: Fix kernel-doc for dtpm_create_hierarchy() function
  cpufreq: Don't unregister cpufreq cooling on CPU hotplug
  PM: suspend: Set mem_sleep_current during kernel command line setup
  cpufreq: Honour transition_latency over transition_delay_us
  cpufreq: Limit resolving a frequency to policy min/max
  Documentation: PM: Fix runtime_pm.rst markdown syntax
  cpufreq: amd-pstate: adjust min/max limit perf
  cpufreq: Remove references to 10ms min sampling rate
  cpufreq: intel_pstate: Update default EPPs for Meteor Lake
  ...
2024-03-13 11:40:06 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
0ea680eda6 slab changes for 6.9
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQEzBAABCAAdFiEEe7vIQRWZI0iWSE3xu+CwddJFiJoFAmXwH0wACgkQu+CwddJF
 iJq3HAf6A/0m0pSr0QDcwjM8D7TVYQJ+Z/jPC6Mj+HfTcF8Otrgk8c0M6EsHGIGF
 GQNnYJRKmBla3mpVFvDtsVZuiakEtRLCpoP5n23s8p8gY9ibJcl6bpn9NaMVMKrq
 kBnhQ9VdLAgKVcTH8wz6jJqdWiZ7W4jGH5NWO+nr+r0H7vay7jfB0+tur1NO8J09
 HE5I76XE6ArRvaKYxvsZmOx1pihSmsJ7CerXN6Y8U5qcuxNXdUO/9rf+uv5llDIV
 gl54UAU79koZ9k88t5AiSKO2IZVhBgC/j66ds9MRRAFCf/ldxUtJIlsHTOnumfmy
 FApqwtR0MYNPeMPZpzogQbv58oOcNw==
 =XDxn
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'slab-for-6.9' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vbabka/slab

Pull slab updates from Vlastimil Babka:

 - Freelist loading optimization (Chengming Zhou)

   When the per-cpu slab is depleted and a new one loaded from the cpu
   partial list, optimize the loading to avoid an irq enable/disable
   cycle. This results in a 3.5% performance improvement on the "perf
   bench sched messaging" test.

 - Kernel boot parameters cleanup after SLAB removal (Xiongwei Song)

   Due to two different main slab implementations we've had boot
   parameters prefixed either slab_ and slub_ with some later becoming
   an alias as both implementations gained the same functionality (i.e.
   slab_nomerge vs slub_nomerge). In order to eventually get rid of the
   implementation-specific names, the canonical and documented
   parameters are now all prefixed slab_ and the slub_ variants become
   deprecated but still working aliases.

 - SLAB_ kmem_cache creation flags cleanup (Vlastimil Babka)

   The flags had hardcoded #define values which became tedious and
   error-prone when adding new ones. Assign the values via an enum that
   takes care of providing unique bit numbers. Also deprecate
   SLAB_MEM_SPREAD which was only used by SLAB, so it's a no-op since
   SLAB removal. Assign it an explicit zero value. The removals of the
   flag usage are handled independently in the respective subsystems,
   with a final removal of any leftover usage planned for the next
   release.

 - Misc cleanups and fixes (Chengming Zhou, Xiaolei Wang, Zheng Yejian)

   Includes removal of unused code or function parameters and a fix of a
   memleak.

* tag 'slab-for-6.9' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vbabka/slab:
  slab: remove PARTIAL_NODE slab_state
  mm, slab: remove memcg_from_slab_obj()
  mm, slab: remove the corner case of inc_slabs_node()
  mm/slab: Fix a kmemleak in kmem_cache_destroy()
  mm, slab, kasan: replace kasan_never_merge() with SLAB_NO_MERGE
  mm, slab: use an enum to define SLAB_ cache creation flags
  mm, slab: deprecate SLAB_MEM_SPREAD flag
  mm, slab: fix the comment of cpu partial list
  mm, slab: remove unused object_size parameter in kmem_cache_flags()
  mm/slub: remove parameter 'flags' in create_kmalloc_caches()
  mm/slub: remove unused parameter in next_freelist_entry()
  mm/slub: remove full list manipulation for non-debug slab
  mm/slub: directly load freelist from cpu partial slab in the likely case
  mm/slub: make the description of slab_min_objects helpful in doc
  mm/slub: replace slub_$params with slab_$params in slub.rst
  mm/slub: unify all sl[au]b parameters with "slab_$param"
  Documentation: kernel-parameters: remove noaliencache
2024-03-12 20:14:54 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
1f44039766 A moderatly busy cycle for development this time around.
- Some cleanup of the main index page for easier navigation
 
 - Rework some of the other top-level pages for better readability and, with
   luck, fewer merge conflicts in the future.
 
 - Submit-checklist improvements, hopefully the first of many.
 
 - New Italian translations
 
 - A fair number of kernel-doc fixes and improvements.  We have also dropped
   the recommendation to use an old version of Sphinx.
 
 - A new document from Thorsten on bisection
 
 ...and lots of fixes and updates.
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQEzBAABCAAdFiEEIw+MvkEiF49krdp9F0NaE2wMflgFAmXvKVIACgkQF0NaE2wM
 flik1gf/ZFS1mHwDdmHA/vpx8UxdUlFEo0Pms8V24iPSW5aEIqkZ406c9DSyMTtp
 CXTzW+RSCfB1Q3ciYtakHBgv0RzZ5+RyaEZ1l7zVmMyw4nYvK6giYKmg8Y0EVPKI
 fAVuPWo5iE7io0sNVbKBKJJkj9Z8QEScM48hv/CV1FblMvHYn0lie6muJrF9G6Ez
 HND+hlYZtWkbRd5M86CDBiFeGMLVPx17T+psQyQIcbUYm9b+RUqZRHIVRLYbad7r
 18r9+83DsOhXTVJCBBSfCSZwzF8yAm+eD1w47sxnSItF8OiIjqCzQgXs3BZe9TXH
 h2YyeWbMN3xByA4mEgpmOPP44RW7Pg==
 =SC60
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'docs-6.9' of git://git.lwn.net/linux

Pull documentation updates from Jonathan Corbet:
 "A moderatly busy cycle for development this time around.

   - Some cleanup of the main index page for easier navigation

   - Rework some of the other top-level pages for better readability
     and, with luck, fewer merge conflicts in the future.

   - Submit-checklist improvements, hopefully the first of many.

   - New Italian translations

   - A fair number of kernel-doc fixes and improvements. We have also
     dropped the recommendation to use an old version of Sphinx.

   - A new document from Thorsten on bisection

  ... and lots of fixes and updates"

* tag 'docs-6.9' of git://git.lwn.net/linux: (54 commits)
  docs: verify/bisect: fixes, finetuning, and support for Arch
  docs: Makefile: Add dependency to $(YNL_INDEX) for targets other than htmldocs
  docs: Move ja_JP/howto.rst to ja_JP/process/howto.rst
  docs: submit-checklist: use subheadings
  docs: submit-checklist: structure by category
  docs: new text on bisecting which also covers bug validation
  docs: drop the version constraints for sphinx and dependencies
  docs: kerneldoc-preamble.sty: Remove code for Sphinx <2.4
  docs: Restore "smart quotes" for quotes
  docs/zh_CN: accurate translation of "function"
  docs: Include simplified link titles in main index
  docs: Correct formatting of title in admin-guide/index.rst
  docs: kernel_feat.py: fix build error for missing files
  MAINTAINERS: Set the field name for subsystem profile section
  kasan: Add documentation for CONFIG_KASAN_EXTRA_INFO
  Fixed case issue with 'fault-injection' in documentation
  kernel-doc: handle #if in enums as well
  Documentation: update mailing list addresses
  doc: kerneldoc.py: fix indentation
  scripts/kernel-doc: simplify signature printing
  ...
2024-03-12 15:18:34 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
0e33cf955f * Mitigate RFDS vulnerability
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQIzBAABCgAdFiEEV76QKkVc4xCGURexaDWVMHDJkrAFAmXvZgoACgkQaDWVMHDJ
 krC2Eg//aZKBp97/DSzRqXKDwJzVUr0sGJ9cii0gVT1sI+1U6ZZCh/roVH4xOT5/
 HqtOOnQ+X0mwUx2VG3Yv2VPI7VW68sJ3/y9D8R4tnMEsyQ4CmDw96Pre3NyKr/Av
 jmW7SK94fOkpNFJOMk3zpk7GtRUlCsVkS1P61dOmMYduguhel/V20rWlx83BgnAY
 Rf/c3rBjqe8Ri3rzBP5icY/d6OgwoafuhME31DD/j6oKOh+EoQBvA4urj46yMTMX
 /mrK7hCm/wqwuOOvgGbo7sfZNBLCYy3SZ3EyF4beDERhPF1DaSvCwOULpGVJroqu
 SelFsKXAtEbYrDgsan+MYlx3bQv43q7PbHska1gjkH91plO4nAsssPr5VsusUKmT
 sq8jyBaauZb40oLOSgooL4RqAHrfs8q5695Ouwh/DB/XovMezUI1N/BkpGFmqpJI
 o2xH9P5q520pkB8pFhN9TbRuFSGe/dbWC24QTq1DUajo3M3RwcwX6ua9hoAKLtDF
 pCV5DNcVcXHD3Cxp0M5dQ5JEAiCnW+ZpUWgxPQamGDNW5PEvjDmFwql2uWw/qOuW
 lkheOIffq8ejUBQFbN8VXfIzzeeKQNFiIcViaqGITjIwhqdHAzVi28OuIGwtdh3g
 ywLzSC8yvyzgKrNBgtFMr3ucKN0FoPxpBro253xt2H7w8srXW64=
 =5V9t
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'rfds-for-linus-2024-03-11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull x86 RFDS mitigation from Dave Hansen:
 "RFDS is a CPU vulnerability that may allow a malicious userspace to
  infer stale register values from kernel space. Kernel registers can
  have all kinds of secrets in them so the mitigation is basically to
  wait until the kernel is about to return to userspace and has user
  values in the registers. At that point there is little chance of
  kernel secrets ending up in the registers and the microarchitectural
  state can be cleared.

  This leverages some recent robustness fixes for the existing MDS
  vulnerability. Both MDS and RFDS use the VERW instruction for
  mitigation"

* tag 'rfds-for-linus-2024-03-11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  KVM/x86: Export RFDS_NO and RFDS_CLEAR to guests
  x86/rfds: Mitigate Register File Data Sampling (RFDS)
  Documentation/hw-vuln: Add documentation for RFDS
  x86/mmio: Disable KVM mitigation when X86_FEATURE_CLEAR_CPU_BUF is set
2024-03-12 09:31:39 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
685d982112 Core x86 changes for v6.9:
- The biggest change is the rework of the percpu code,
   to support the 'Named Address Spaces' GCC feature,
   by Uros Bizjak:
 
    - This allows C code to access GS and FS segment relative
      memory via variables declared with such attributes,
      which allows the compiler to better optimize those accesses
      than the previous inline assembly code.
 
    - The series also includes a number of micro-optimizations
      for various percpu access methods, plus a number of
      cleanups of %gs accesses in assembly code.
 
    - These changes have been exposed to linux-next testing for
      the last ~5 months, with no known regressions in this area.
 
 - Fix/clean up __switch_to()'s broken but accidentally
   working handling of FPU switching - which also generates
   better code.
 
 - Propagate more RIP-relative addressing in assembly code,
   to generate slightly better code.
 
 - Rework the CPU mitigations Kconfig space to be less idiosyncratic,
   to make it easier for distros to follow & maintain these options.
 
 - Rework the x86 idle code to cure RCU violations and
   to clean up the logic.
 
 - Clean up the vDSO Makefile logic.
 
 - Misc cleanups and fixes.
 
 [ Please note that there's a higher number of merge commits in
   this branch (three) than is usual in x86 topic trees. This happened
   due to the long testing lifecycle of the percpu changes that
   involved 3 merge windows, which generated a longer history
   and various interactions with other core x86 changes that we
   felt better about to carry in a single branch. ]
 
 Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQJFBAABCgAvFiEEBpT5eoXrXCwVQwEKEnMQ0APhK1gFAmXvB0gRHG1pbmdvQGtl
 cm5lbC5vcmcACgkQEnMQ0APhK1jUqRAAqnEQPiabF5acQlHrwviX+cjSobDlqtH5
 9q2AQy9qaEHapzD0XMOxvFye6XIvehGOGxSPvk6CoviSxBND8rb56lvnsEZuLeBV
 Bo5QSIL2x42Zrvo11iPHwgXZfTIusU90sBuKDRFkYBAxY3HK2naMDZe8MAsYCUE9
 nwgHF8DDc/NYiSOXV8kosWoWpNIkoK/STyH5bvTQZMqZcwyZ49AIeP1jGZb/prbC
 e/rbnlrq5Eu6brpM7xo9kELO0Vhd34urV14KrrIpdkmUKytW2KIsyvW8D6fqgDBj
 NSaQLLcz0pCXbhF+8Nqvdh/1coR4L7Ymt08P1rfEjCsQgb/2WnSAGUQuC5JoGzaj
 ngkbFcZllIbD9gNzMQ1n4Aw5TiO+l9zxCqPC/r58Uuvstr+K9QKlwnp2+B3Q73Ft
 rojIJ04NJL6lCHdDgwAjTTks+TD2PT/eBWsDfJ/1pnUWttmv9IjMpnXD5sbHxoiU
 2RGGKnYbxXczYdq/ALYDWM6JXpfnJZcXL3jJi0IDcCSsb92xRvTANYFHnTfyzGfw
 EHkhbF4e4Vy9f6QOkSP3CvW5H26BmZS9DKG0J9Il5R3u2lKdfbb5vmtUmVTqHmAD
 Ulo5cWZjEznlWCAYSI/aIidmBsp9OAEvYd+X7Z5SBIgTfSqV7VWHGt0BfA1heiVv
 F/mednG0gGc=
 =3v4F
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'x86-core-2024-03-11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull core x86 updates from Ingo Molnar:

 - The biggest change is the rework of the percpu code, to support the
   'Named Address Spaces' GCC feature, by Uros Bizjak:

      - This allows C code to access GS and FS segment relative memory
        via variables declared with such attributes, which allows the
        compiler to better optimize those accesses than the previous
        inline assembly code.

      - The series also includes a number of micro-optimizations for
        various percpu access methods, plus a number of cleanups of %gs
        accesses in assembly code.

      - These changes have been exposed to linux-next testing for the
        last ~5 months, with no known regressions in this area.

 - Fix/clean up __switch_to()'s broken but accidentally working handling
   of FPU switching - which also generates better code

 - Propagate more RIP-relative addressing in assembly code, to generate
   slightly better code

 - Rework the CPU mitigations Kconfig space to be less idiosyncratic, to
   make it easier for distros to follow & maintain these options

 - Rework the x86 idle code to cure RCU violations and to clean up the
   logic

 - Clean up the vDSO Makefile logic

 - Misc cleanups and fixes

* tag 'x86-core-2024-03-11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (52 commits)
  x86/idle: Select idle routine only once
  x86/idle: Let prefer_mwait_c1_over_halt() return bool
  x86/idle: Cleanup idle_setup()
  x86/idle: Clean up idle selection
  x86/idle: Sanitize X86_BUG_AMD_E400 handling
  sched/idle: Conditionally handle tick broadcast in default_idle_call()
  x86: Increase brk randomness entropy for 64-bit systems
  x86/vdso: Move vDSO to mmap region
  x86/vdso/kbuild: Group non-standard build attributes and primary object file rules together
  x86/vdso: Fix rethunk patching for vdso-image-{32,64}.o
  x86/retpoline: Ensure default return thunk isn't used at runtime
  x86/vdso: Use CONFIG_COMPAT_32 to specify vdso32
  x86/vdso: Use $(addprefix ) instead of $(foreach )
  x86/vdso: Simplify obj-y addition
  x86/vdso: Consolidate targets and clean-files
  x86/bugs: Rename CONFIG_RETHUNK              => CONFIG_MITIGATION_RETHUNK
  x86/bugs: Rename CONFIG_CPU_SRSO             => CONFIG_MITIGATION_SRSO
  x86/bugs: Rename CONFIG_CPU_IBRS_ENTRY       => CONFIG_MITIGATION_IBRS_ENTRY
  x86/bugs: Rename CONFIG_CPU_UNRET_ENTRY      => CONFIG_MITIGATION_UNRET_ENTRY
  x86/bugs: Rename CONFIG_SLS                  => CONFIG_MITIGATION_SLS
  ...
2024-03-11 19:53:15 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
1f75619a72 - Fix a wrong check in the function reporting whether a CPU executes (or
not) a NMI handler
 
 - Ratelimit unknown NMIs messages in order to not potentially slow down
   the machine
 
 - Other fixlets
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQIzBAABCgAdFiEEzv7L6UO9uDPlPSfHEsHwGGHeVUoFAmXvN0wACgkQEsHwGGHe
 VUqZLg//fo0puvI2XVjcyW2aNZXNyCWUID5J0HvIZqLveQQQzOopfuX4NLfgKSRR
 GUX3k/jlfO9pku+gz6rQRYi8kaTlY8rScf9XpbUBgZZg3Pz2/ySel5uhPpHatgZ7
 Zj455XALGVLA3T4bFKfCvUGKmRVmSTyXgPg3i/yFpfVzRZ8yhvAyJWJSWxJpFOpC
 Eeg/cXUUPjlb2qOom0Bk9BEjG8Ez76yImAlN5ys/csG2Fe7iE3rU+DQ2IfU/yLfI
 22QNZa8xGJY47c7iP1A/tGsxKGu5Pjsz4I2QvobWhteeiu+03g2NUWUcAaP+3/GN
 6hj2IeiNAkhDcWaJMS9U5vaVAcfDZzTEErkPf896bk6lrR0UY1CRQlJzEQZLz1Vy
 0ZVUuppY2hBcTj3YA9h65a/+sdsxAUG4BdsUJ63jHejJYEPN5YSFvL5wXZlxj3GO
 XVVMsHMs9Lgnz1x+xzAB8SmmoPSj6qdMneY1Xp92cEtV6QQM/EinTfIcTUtvDACZ
 9FJ77Iu6Up4hemftTGOC8eVqr+V0Q8M5x2Xs8NQAwlq9dnFVQCIwd/LjdRDyJ3Gw
 ksFrq6Cv94Fi4bqmQi4CY04GH3kc5ua9sDeTM7rkBMm6RRSTO2NBgIOqHcBbrlOT
 B3kSUqoUB6BEqlRRqP/YZ8YSOL5FWk2A2WDKtp8+ThkDYixGy1M=
 =Jt9B
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'x86_misc_for_v6.9_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull misc x86 fixes from Borislav Petkov:

 - Fix a wrong check in the function reporting whether a CPU executes
   (or not) a NMI handler

 - Ratelimit unknown NMIs messages in order to not potentially slow down
   the machine

 - Other fixlets

* tag 'x86_misc_for_v6.9_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/nmi: Fix the inverse "in NMI handler" check
  Documentation/maintainer-tip: Add C++ tail comments exception
  Documentation/maintainer-tip: Add Closes tag
  x86/nmi: Rate limit unknown NMI messages
  Documentation/kernel-parameters: Add spec_rstack_overflow to mitigations=off
2024-03-11 18:02:44 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
38b334fc76 - Add the x86 part of the SEV-SNP host support. This will allow the
kernel to be used as a KVM hypervisor capable of running SNP (Secure
   Nested Paging) guests. Roughly speaking, SEV-SNP is the ultimate goal
   of the AMD confidential computing side, providing the most
   comprehensive confidential computing environment up to date.
 
   This is the x86 part and there is a KVM part which did not get ready
   in time for the merge window so latter will be forthcoming in the next
   cycle.
 
 - Rework the early code's position-dependent SEV variable references in
   order to allow building the kernel with clang and -fPIE/-fPIC and
   -mcmodel=kernel
 
 - The usual set of fixes, cleanups and improvements all over the place
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQIzBAABCgAdFiEEzv7L6UO9uDPlPSfHEsHwGGHeVUoFAmXvH0wACgkQEsHwGGHe
 VUrzmA//VS/n6dhHRnm/nAGngr4PeegkgV1OhyKYFfiZ272rT6P9QvblQrgcY0dc
 Ij1DOhEKlke51pTHvMOQ33B3P4Fuc0mx3dpCLY0up5V26kzQiKCjRKEkC4U1bcw8
 W4GqMejaR89bE14bYibmwpSib9T/uVsV65eM3xf1iF5UvsnoUaTziymDoy+nb43a
 B1pdd5vcl4mBNqXeEvt0qjg+xkMLpWUI9tJDB8mbMl/cnIFGgMZzBaY8oktHSROK
 QpuUnKegOgp1RXpfLbNjmZ2Q4Rkk4MNazzDzWq3EIxaRjXL3Qp507ePK7yeA2qa0
 J3jCBQc9E2j7lfrIkUgNIzOWhMAXM2YH5bvH6UrIcMi1qsWJYDmkp2MF1nUedjdf
 Wj16/pJbeEw1aKKIywJGwsmViSQju158vY3SzXG83U/A/Iz7zZRHFmC/ALoxZptY
 Bi7VhfcOSpz98PE3axnG8CvvxRDWMfzBr2FY1VmQbg6VBNo1Xl1aP/IH1I8iQNKg
 /laBYl/qP+1286TygF1lthYROb1lfEIJprgi2xfO6jVYUqPb7/zq2sm78qZRfm7l
 25PN/oHnuidfVfI/H3hzcGubjOG9Zwra8WWYBB2EEmelf21rT0OLqq+eS4T6pxFb
 GNVfc0AzG77UmqbrpkAMuPqL7LrGaSee4NdU3hkEdSphlx1/YTo=
 =c1ps
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'x86_sev_for_v6.9_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull x86 SEV updates from Borislav Petkov:

 - Add the x86 part of the SEV-SNP host support.

   This will allow the kernel to be used as a KVM hypervisor capable of
   running SNP (Secure Nested Paging) guests. Roughly speaking, SEV-SNP
   is the ultimate goal of the AMD confidential computing side,
   providing the most comprehensive confidential computing environment
   up to date.

   This is the x86 part and there is a KVM part which did not get ready
   in time for the merge window so latter will be forthcoming in the
   next cycle.

 - Rework the early code's position-dependent SEV variable references in
   order to allow building the kernel with clang and -fPIE/-fPIC and
   -mcmodel=kernel

 - The usual set of fixes, cleanups and improvements all over the place

* tag 'x86_sev_for_v6.9_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (36 commits)
  x86/sev: Disable KMSAN for memory encryption TUs
  x86/sev: Dump SEV_STATUS
  crypto: ccp - Have it depend on AMD_IOMMU
  iommu/amd: Fix failure return from snp_lookup_rmpentry()
  x86/sev: Fix position dependent variable references in startup code
  crypto: ccp: Make snp_range_list static
  x86/Kconfig: Remove CONFIG_AMD_MEM_ENCRYPT_ACTIVE_BY_DEFAULT
  Documentation: virt: Fix up pre-formatted text block for SEV ioctls
  crypto: ccp: Add the SNP_SET_CONFIG command
  crypto: ccp: Add the SNP_COMMIT command
  crypto: ccp: Add the SNP_PLATFORM_STATUS command
  x86/cpufeatures: Enable/unmask SEV-SNP CPU feature
  KVM: SEV: Make AVIC backing, VMSA and VMCB memory allocation SNP safe
  crypto: ccp: Add panic notifier for SEV/SNP firmware shutdown on kdump
  iommu/amd: Clean up RMP entries for IOMMU pages during SNP shutdown
  crypto: ccp: Handle legacy SEV commands when SNP is enabled
  crypto: ccp: Handle non-volatile INIT_EX data when SNP is enabled
  crypto: ccp: Handle the legacy TMR allocation when SNP is enabled
  x86/sev: Introduce an SNP leaked pages list
  crypto: ccp: Provide an API to issue SEV and SNP commands
  ...
2024-03-11 17:44:11 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
720c857907 Support for x86 Fast Return and Event Delivery (FRED):
FRED is a replacement for IDT event delivery on x86 and addresses most of
 the technical nightmares which IDT exposes:
 
  1) Exception cause registers like CR2 need to be manually preserved in
     nested exception scenarios.
 
  2) Hardware interrupt stack switching is suboptimal for nested exceptions
     as the interrupt stack mechanism rewinds the stack on each entry which
     requires a massive effort in the low level entry of #NMI code to handle
     this.
 
  3) No hardware distinction between entry from kernel or from user which
     makes establishing kernel context more complex than it needs to be
     especially for unconditionally nestable exceptions like NMI.
 
  4) NMI nesting caused by IRET unconditionally reenabling NMIs, which is a
     problem when the perf NMI takes a fault when collecting a stack trace.
 
  5) Partial restore of ESP when returning to a 16-bit segment
 
  6) Limitation of the vector space which can cause vector exhaustion on
     large systems.
 
  7) Inability to differentiate NMI sources
 
 FRED addresses these shortcomings by:
 
  1) An extended exception stack frame which the CPU uses to save exception
     cause registers. This ensures that the meta information for each
     exception is preserved on stack and avoids the extra complexity of
     preserving it in software.
 
  2) Hardware interrupt stack switching is non-rewinding if a nested
     exception uses the currently interrupt stack.
 
  3) The entry points for kernel and user context are separate and GS BASE
     handling which is required to establish kernel context for per CPU
     variable access is done in hardware.
 
  4) NMIs are now nesting protected. They are only reenabled on the return
     from NMI.
 
  5) FRED guarantees full restore of ESP
 
  6) FRED does not put a limitation on the vector space by design because it
     uses a central entry points for kernel and user space and the CPUstores
     the entry type (exception, trap, interrupt, syscall) on the entry stack
     along with the vector number. The entry code has to demultiplex this
     information, but this removes the vector space restriction.
 
     The first hardware implementations will still have the current
     restricted vector space because lifting this limitation requires
     further changes to the local APIC.
 
  7) FRED stores the vector number and meta information on stack which
     allows having more than one NMI vector in future hardware when the
     required local APIC changes are in place.
 
 The series implements the initial FRED support by:
 
  - Reworking the existing entry and IDT handling infrastructure to
    accomodate for the alternative entry mechanism.
 
  - Expanding the stack frame to accomodate for the extra 16 bytes FRED
    requires to store context and meta information
 
  - Providing FRED specific C entry points for events which have information
    pushed to the extended stack frame, e.g. #PF and #DB.
 
  - Providing FRED specific C entry points for #NMI and #MCE
 
  - Implementing the FRED specific ASM entry points and the C code to
    demultiplex the events
 
  - Providing detection and initialization mechanisms and the necessary
    tweaks in context switching, GS BASE handling etc.
 
 The FRED integration aims for maximum code reuse vs. the existing IDT
 implementation to the extent possible and the deviation in hot paths like
 context switching are handled with alternatives to minimalize the
 impact. The low level entry and exit paths are seperate due to the extended
 stack frame and the hardware based GS BASE swichting and therefore have no
 impact on IDT based systems.
 
 It has been extensively tested on existing systems and on the FRED
 simulation and as of now there are know outstanding problems.
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQJHBAABCgAxFiEEQp8+kY+LLUocC4bMphj1TA10mKEFAmXuKPgTHHRnbHhAbGlu
 dXRyb25peC5kZQAKCRCmGPVMDXSYoWyUEACevJMHU+Ot9zqBPizSWxByM1uunHbp
 bjQXhaFeskd3mt7k7HU6GsPRSmC3q4lliP1Y9ypfbU0DvYSI2h/PhMWizjhmot2y
 nIvFpl51r/NsI+JHx1oXcFetz0eGHEqBui/4YQ/swgOCMymYgfqgHhazXTdldV3g
 KpH9/8W3AeGvw79uzXFH9tjBzTkbvywpam3v0LYNDJWTCuDkilyo8PjhsgRZD4x3
 V9f1nLD7nSHZW8XLoktdJJ38bKwI2Lhao91NQ0ErwopekA4/9WphZEKsDpidUSXJ
 sn1O148oQ8X92IO2OaQje8XC5pLGr5GqQBGPWzRH56P/Vd3+WOwBxaFoU6Drxc5s
 tIe23ZjkVcpA8EEG7BQBZV1Un/NX7XaCCnMniOt0RauXw+1NaslX7t/tnUAh5F1V
 TWCH4D0I0oJ0qJ7kNliGn2BP3agYXOVg81xVEUjT6KfHcYU4ImUrwi+BkeNXuXtL
 Ch5ADnbYAcUjWLFnAmEmaRtfmfNGY5T7PeGFHW2RRkaOJ88v5g14Voo6gPJaDUPn
 wMQ0nLq1xN4xZWF6ZgfRqAhArvh20k38ZujRku5vXEqnhOugQ76TF2UYiFEwOXbQ
 8jcM+yEBLGgBz7tGMwmIAml6kfxaFF1KPpdrtcPxNkGlbE6KTSuIolLx2YGUvlSU
 6/O8nwZy49ckmQ==
 =Ib7w
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'x86-fred-2024-03-10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull x86 FRED support from Thomas Gleixner:
 "Support for x86 Fast Return and Event Delivery (FRED).

  FRED is a replacement for IDT event delivery on x86 and addresses most
  of the technical nightmares which IDT exposes:

   1) Exception cause registers like CR2 need to be manually preserved
      in nested exception scenarios.

   2) Hardware interrupt stack switching is suboptimal for nested
      exceptions as the interrupt stack mechanism rewinds the stack on
      each entry which requires a massive effort in the low level entry
      of #NMI code to handle this.

   3) No hardware distinction between entry from kernel or from user
      which makes establishing kernel context more complex than it needs
      to be especially for unconditionally nestable exceptions like NMI.

   4) NMI nesting caused by IRET unconditionally reenabling NMIs, which
      is a problem when the perf NMI takes a fault when collecting a
      stack trace.

   5) Partial restore of ESP when returning to a 16-bit segment

   6) Limitation of the vector space which can cause vector exhaustion
      on large systems.

   7) Inability to differentiate NMI sources

  FRED addresses these shortcomings by:

   1) An extended exception stack frame which the CPU uses to save
      exception cause registers. This ensures that the meta information
      for each exception is preserved on stack and avoids the extra
      complexity of preserving it in software.

   2) Hardware interrupt stack switching is non-rewinding if a nested
      exception uses the currently interrupt stack.

   3) The entry points for kernel and user context are separate and GS
      BASE handling which is required to establish kernel context for
      per CPU variable access is done in hardware.

   4) NMIs are now nesting protected. They are only reenabled on the
      return from NMI.

   5) FRED guarantees full restore of ESP

   6) FRED does not put a limitation on the vector space by design
      because it uses a central entry points for kernel and user space
      and the CPUstores the entry type (exception, trap, interrupt,
      syscall) on the entry stack along with the vector number. The
      entry code has to demultiplex this information, but this removes
      the vector space restriction.

      The first hardware implementations will still have the current
      restricted vector space because lifting this limitation requires
      further changes to the local APIC.

   7) FRED stores the vector number and meta information on stack which
      allows having more than one NMI vector in future hardware when the
      required local APIC changes are in place.

  The series implements the initial FRED support by:

   - Reworking the existing entry and IDT handling infrastructure to
     accomodate for the alternative entry mechanism.

   - Expanding the stack frame to accomodate for the extra 16 bytes FRED
     requires to store context and meta information

   - Providing FRED specific C entry points for events which have
     information pushed to the extended stack frame, e.g. #PF and #DB.

   - Providing FRED specific C entry points for #NMI and #MCE

   - Implementing the FRED specific ASM entry points and the C code to
     demultiplex the events

   - Providing detection and initialization mechanisms and the necessary
     tweaks in context switching, GS BASE handling etc.

  The FRED integration aims for maximum code reuse vs the existing IDT
  implementation to the extent possible and the deviation in hot paths
  like context switching are handled with alternatives to minimalize the
  impact. The low level entry and exit paths are seperate due to the
  extended stack frame and the hardware based GS BASE swichting and
  therefore have no impact on IDT based systems.

  It has been extensively tested on existing systems and on the FRED
  simulation and as of now there are no outstanding problems"

* tag 'x86-fred-2024-03-10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (38 commits)
  x86/fred: Fix init_task thread stack pointer initialization
  MAINTAINERS: Add a maintainer entry for FRED
  x86/fred: Fix a build warning with allmodconfig due to 'inline' failing to inline properly
  x86/fred: Invoke FRED initialization code to enable FRED
  x86/fred: Add FRED initialization functions
  x86/syscall: Split IDT syscall setup code into idt_syscall_init()
  KVM: VMX: Call fred_entry_from_kvm() for IRQ/NMI handling
  x86/entry: Add fred_entry_from_kvm() for VMX to handle IRQ/NMI
  x86/entry/calling: Allow PUSH_AND_CLEAR_REGS being used beyond actual entry code
  x86/fred: Fixup fault on ERETU by jumping to fred_entrypoint_user
  x86/fred: Let ret_from_fork_asm() jmp to asm_fred_exit_user when FRED is enabled
  x86/traps: Add sysvec_install() to install a system interrupt handler
  x86/fred: FRED entry/exit and dispatch code
  x86/fred: Add a machine check entry stub for FRED
  x86/fred: Add a NMI entry stub for FRED
  x86/fred: Add a debug fault entry stub for FRED
  x86/idtentry: Incorporate definitions/declarations of the FRED entries
  x86/fred: Make exc_page_fault() work for FRED
  x86/fred: Allow single-step trap and NMI when starting a new task
  x86/fred: No ESPFIX needed when FRED is enabled
  ...
2024-03-11 16:00:17 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
ca7e917769 Rework of APIC enumeration and topology evaluation:
The current implementation has a couple of shortcomings:
 
   - It fails to handle hybrid systems correctly.
 
   - The APIC registration code which handles CPU number assignents is in
     the middle of the APIC code and detached from the topology evaluation.
 
   - The various mechanisms which enumerate APICs, ACPI, MPPARSE and guest
     specific ones, tweak global variables as they see fit or in case of
     XENPV just hack around the generic mechanisms completely.
 
   - The CPUID topology evaluation code is sprinkled all over the vendor
     code and reevaluates global variables on every hotplug operation.
 
   - There is no way to analyze topology on the boot CPU before bringing up
     the APs. This causes problems for infrastructure like PERF which needs
     to size certain aspects upfront or could be simplified if that would be
     possible.
 
   - The APIC admission and CPU number association logic is incomprehensible
     and overly complex and needs to be kept around after boot instead of
     completing this right after the APIC enumeration.
 
 This update addresses these shortcomings with the following changes:
 
   - Rework the CPUID evaluation code so it is common for all vendors and
     provides information about the APIC ID segments in a uniform way
     independent of the number of segments (Thread, Core, Module, ..., Die,
     Package) so that this information can be computed instead of rewriting
     global variables of dubious value over and over.
 
   - A few cleanups and simplifcations of the APIC, IO/APIC and related
     interfaces to prepare for the topology evaluation changes.
 
   - Seperation of the parser stages so the early evaluation which tries to
     find the APIC address can be seperately overridden from the late
     evaluation which enumerates and registers the local APIC as further
     preparation for sanitizing the topology evaluation.
 
   - A new registration and admission logic which
 
      - encapsulates the inner workings so that parsers and guest logic
        cannot longer fiddle in it
 
      - uses the APIC ID segments to build topology bitmaps at registration
        time
 
      - provides a sane admission logic
 
      - allows to detect the crash kernel case, where CPU0 does not run on
        the real BSP, automatically. This is required to prevent sending
        INIT/SIPI sequences to the real BSP which would reset the whole
        machine. This was so far handled by a tedious command line
        parameter, which does not even work in nested crash scenarios.
 
      - Associates CPU number after the enumeration completed and prevents
        the late registration of APICs, which was somehow tolerated before.
 
   - Converting all parsers and guest enumeration mechanisms over to the
     new interfaces.
 
     This allows to get rid of all global variable tweaking from the parsers
     and enumeration mechanisms and sanitizes the XEN[PV] handling so it can
     use CPUID evaluation for the first time.
 
   - Mopping up existing sins by taking the information from the APIC ID
     segment bitmaps.
 
     This evaluates hybrid systems correctly on the boot CPU and allows for
     cleanups and fixes in the related drivers, e.g. PERF.
 
 The series has been extensively tested and the minimal late fallout due to
 a broken ACPI/MADT table has been addressed by tightening the admission
 logic further.
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQJHBAABCgAxFiEEQp8+kY+LLUocC4bMphj1TA10mKEFAmXuDawTHHRnbHhAbGlu
 dXRyb25peC5kZQAKCRCmGPVMDXSYobE7EACngItF+UOTCoCV6och2lL6HVoIdZD1
 Y5oaAgD+WzQSz/lBkH6b9kZSyvjlMo6O9GlnGX+ii+VUnijDp4VrspnxbJDaKEq3
 gOfsSg2Tk+ps50HqMcZawjjBYJb/TmvKwEV2XuzIBPOONSWLNjvN7nBSzLl1eF9/
 8uCE39/8aB5K3GXryRyXdo2uLu6eHTVC0aYFu/kLX1/BbVqF5NMD3sz9E9w8+D/U
 MIIMEMXy4Fn+P2o0vVH+gjUlwI76mJbB1WqCX/sqbVacXrjl3KfNJRiisTFIOOYV
 8o+rIV0ef5X9xmZqtOXAdyZQzj++Gwmz9+4TU1M4YHtS7UkYn6AluOjvVekCc+gc
 qXE3WhqKfCK2/carRMLQxAMxNeRylkZG+Wuv1Qtyjpe9JX2dTqtems0f4DMp9DKf
 b7InO3z39kJanpqcUG2Sx+GWanetfnX+0Ho2Moqu6Xi+2ATr1PfMG/Wyr5/WWOfV
 qApaHSTwa+J43mSzP6BsXngEv085EHSGM5tPe7u46MCYFqB21+bMl+qH82KjMkOe
 c6uZovFQMmX2WBlqJSYGVCH+Jhgvqq8HFeRs19Hd4enOt3e6LE3E74RBVD1AyfLV
 1b/m8tYB/o871ZlEZwDCGVrV/LNnA7PxmFpq5ZHLpUt39g2/V0RH1puBVz1e97pU
 YsTT7hBCUYzgjQ==
 =/5oR
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'x86-apic-2024-03-10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull x86 APIC updates from Thomas Gleixner:
 "Rework of APIC enumeration and topology evaluation.

  The current implementation has a couple of shortcomings:

   - It fails to handle hybrid systems correctly.

   - The APIC registration code which handles CPU number assignents is
     in the middle of the APIC code and detached from the topology
     evaluation.

   - The various mechanisms which enumerate APICs, ACPI, MPPARSE and
     guest specific ones, tweak global variables as they see fit or in
     case of XENPV just hack around the generic mechanisms completely.

   - The CPUID topology evaluation code is sprinkled all over the vendor
     code and reevaluates global variables on every hotplug operation.

   - There is no way to analyze topology on the boot CPU before bringing
     up the APs. This causes problems for infrastructure like PERF which
     needs to size certain aspects upfront or could be simplified if
     that would be possible.

   - The APIC admission and CPU number association logic is
     incomprehensible and overly complex and needs to be kept around
     after boot instead of completing this right after the APIC
     enumeration.

  This update addresses these shortcomings with the following changes:

   - Rework the CPUID evaluation code so it is common for all vendors
     and provides information about the APIC ID segments in a uniform
     way independent of the number of segments (Thread, Core, Module,
     ..., Die, Package) so that this information can be computed instead
     of rewriting global variables of dubious value over and over.

   - A few cleanups and simplifcations of the APIC, IO/APIC and related
     interfaces to prepare for the topology evaluation changes.

   - Seperation of the parser stages so the early evaluation which tries
     to find the APIC address can be seperately overridden from the late
     evaluation which enumerates and registers the local APIC as further
     preparation for sanitizing the topology evaluation.

   - A new registration and admission logic which

       - encapsulates the inner workings so that parsers and guest logic
         cannot longer fiddle in it

       - uses the APIC ID segments to build topology bitmaps at
         registration time

       - provides a sane admission logic

       - allows to detect the crash kernel case, where CPU0 does not run
         on the real BSP, automatically. This is required to prevent
         sending INIT/SIPI sequences to the real BSP which would reset
         the whole machine. This was so far handled by a tedious command
         line parameter, which does not even work in nested crash
         scenarios.

       - Associates CPU number after the enumeration completed and
         prevents the late registration of APICs, which was somehow
         tolerated before.

   - Converting all parsers and guest enumeration mechanisms over to the
     new interfaces.

     This allows to get rid of all global variable tweaking from the
     parsers and enumeration mechanisms and sanitizes the XEN[PV]
     handling so it can use CPUID evaluation for the first time.

   - Mopping up existing sins by taking the information from the APIC ID
     segment bitmaps.

     This evaluates hybrid systems correctly on the boot CPU and allows
     for cleanups and fixes in the related drivers, e.g. PERF.

  The series has been extensively tested and the minimal late fallout
  due to a broken ACPI/MADT table has been addressed by tightening the
  admission logic further"

* tag 'x86-apic-2024-03-10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (76 commits)
  x86/topology: Ignore non-present APIC IDs in a present package
  x86/apic: Build the x86 topology enumeration functions on UP APIC builds too
  smp: Provide 'setup_max_cpus' definition on UP too
  smp: Avoid 'setup_max_cpus' namespace collision/shadowing
  x86/bugs: Use fixed addressing for VERW operand
  x86/cpu/topology: Get rid of cpuinfo::x86_max_cores
  x86/cpu/topology: Provide __num_[cores|threads]_per_package
  x86/cpu/topology: Rename topology_max_die_per_package()
  x86/cpu/topology: Rename smp_num_siblings
  x86/cpu/topology: Retrieve cores per package from topology bitmaps
  x86/cpu/topology: Use topology logical mapping mechanism
  x86/cpu/topology: Provide logical pkg/die mapping
  x86/cpu/topology: Simplify cpu_mark_primary_thread()
  x86/cpu/topology: Mop up primary thread mask handling
  x86/cpu/topology: Use topology bitmaps for sizing
  x86/cpu/topology: Let XEN/PV use topology from CPUID/MADT
  x86/xen/smp_pv: Count number of vCPUs early
  x86/cpu/topology: Assign hotpluggable CPUIDs during init
  x86/cpu/topology: Reject unknown APIC IDs on ACPI hotplug
  x86/topology: Add a mechanism to track topology via APIC IDs
  ...
2024-03-11 15:45:55 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
d08c407f71 A large set of updates and features for timers and timekeeping:
- The hierarchical timer pull model
 
     When timer wheel timers are armed they are placed into the timer wheel
     of a CPU which is likely to be busy at the time of expiry. This is done
     to avoid wakeups on potentially idle CPUs.
 
     This is wrong in several aspects:
 
      1) The heuristics to select the target CPU are wrong by
         definition as the chance to get the prediction right is close
         to zero.
 
      2) Due to #1 it is possible that timers are accumulated on a
         single target CPU
 
      3) The required computation in the enqueue path is just overhead for
      	dubious value especially under the consideration that the vast
      	majority of timer wheel timers are either canceled or rearmed
      	before they expire.
 
     The timer pull model avoids the above by removing the target
     computation on enqueue and queueing timers always on the CPU on which
     they get armed.
 
     This is achieved by having separate wheels for CPU pinned timers and
     global timers which do not care about where they expire.
 
     As long as a CPU is busy it handles both the pinned and the global
     timers which are queued on the CPU local timer wheels.
 
     When a CPU goes idle it evaluates its own timer wheels:
 
       - If the first expiring timer is a pinned timer, then the global
       	timers can be ignored as the CPU will wake up before they expire.
 
       - If the first expiring timer is a global timer, then the expiry time
         is propagated into the timer pull hierarchy and the CPU makes sure
         to wake up for the first pinned timer.
 
     The timer pull hierarchy organizes CPUs in groups of eight at the
     lowest level and at the next levels groups of eight groups up to the
     point where no further aggregation of groups is required, i.e. the
     number of levels is log8(NR_CPUS). The magic number of eight has been
     established by experimention, but can be adjusted if needed.
 
     In each group one busy CPU acts as the migrator. It's only one CPU to
     avoid lock contention on remote timer wheels.
 
     The migrator CPU checks in its own timer wheel handling whether there
     are other CPUs in the group which have gone idle and have global timers
     to expire. If there are global timers to expire, the migrator locks the
     remote CPU timer wheel and handles the expiry.
 
     Depending on the group level in the hierarchy this handling can require
     to walk the hierarchy downwards to the CPU level.
 
     Special care is taken when the last CPU goes idle. At this point the
     CPU is the systemwide migrator at the top of the hierarchy and it
     therefore cannot delegate to the hierarchy. It needs to arm its own
     timer device to expire either at the first expiring timer in the
     hierarchy or at the first CPU local timer, which ever expires first.
 
     This completely removes the overhead from the enqueue path, which is
     e.g. for networking a true hotpath and trades it for a slightly more
     complex idle path.
 
     This has been in development for a couple of years and the final series
     has been extensively tested by various teams from silicon vendors and
     ran through extensive CI.
 
     There have been slight performance improvements observed on network
     centric workloads and an Intel team confirmed that this allows them to
     power down a die completely on a mult-die socket for the first time in
     a mostly idle scenario.
 
     There is only one outstanding ~1.5% regression on a specific overloaded
     netperf test which is currently investigated, but the rest is either
     positive or neutral performance wise and positive on the power
     management side.
 
   - Fixes for the timekeeping interpolation code for cross-timestamps:
 
     cross-timestamps are used for PTP to get snapshots from hardware timers
     and interpolated them back to clock MONOTONIC. The changes address a
     few corner cases in the interpolation code which got the math and logic
     wrong.
 
   - Simplifcation of the clocksource watchdog retry logic to automatically
     adjust to handle larger systems correctly instead of having more
     incomprehensible command line parameters.
 
   - Treewide consolidation of the VDSO data structures.
 
   - The usual small improvements and cleanups all over the place.
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQJHBAABCgAxFiEEQp8+kY+LLUocC4bMphj1TA10mKEFAmXuAN0THHRnbHhAbGlu
 dXRyb25peC5kZQAKCRCmGPVMDXSYoVKXEADIR45rjR1Xtz32js7B53Y65O4WNoOQ
 6/ycWcswuGzg/h4QUpPSJ6gOGVmKSWwZi4n0P/VadCiXGSPPm0aUKsoRUt9DZsPY
 mtj2wjCSXKXiyhTl9OtrZME86ZAIGO1dQXa/sOHsiP5PCjgQkD0b5CYi1+B6eHDt
 1/Uo2Tb9g8VAPppq20V5Uo93GrPf642oyi3FCFrR1M112Uuak5DmqHJYiDpreNcG
 D5SgI+ykSiaUaVyHifvqijoJk0rYXkqEC6evl02477lJ/X0vVo2/M8XPS95BxHST
 s5Iruo4rP+qeAy8QvhZpoPX59fO0m/AgA7cf77XXAtOpVdLH+bs4ILsEbouAIOtv
 lsmRkcYt+TpvrZFHPAxks+6g3afuROiDtxD5sXXpVWxvofi8FwWqubdlqdsbw9MP
 ZCTNyzNyKL47QeDwBfSynYUL1RSyqsphtIwk4oeQklH9rwMAnW21hi30z15hQ0pQ
 FOVkmcwi79JNvl/G+jRkDzw7r8/zcHshWdSjyUM04CDjjnCDjQOFWSIjEPwbQjjz
 S4HXpJKJW963dBgs9Z84/Ctw1GwoBk1qedDWDJE1257Qvmo/Wpe/7GddWcazOGnN
 RRFMzGPbOqBDbjtErOKGU+iCisgNEvz2XK+TI16uRjWde7DxZpiTVYgNDrZ+/Pyh
 rQ23UBms6ZRR+A==
 =iQlu
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'timers-core-2024-03-10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull timer updates from Thomas Gleixner:
 "A large set of updates and features for timers and timekeeping:

   - The hierarchical timer pull model

     When timer wheel timers are armed they are placed into the timer
     wheel of a CPU which is likely to be busy at the time of expiry.
     This is done to avoid wakeups on potentially idle CPUs.

     This is wrong in several aspects:

       1) The heuristics to select the target CPU are wrong by
          definition as the chance to get the prediction right is
          close to zero.

       2) Due to #1 it is possible that timers are accumulated on
          a single target CPU

       3) The required computation in the enqueue path is just overhead
          for dubious value especially under the consideration that the
          vast majority of timer wheel timers are either canceled or
          rearmed before they expire.

     The timer pull model avoids the above by removing the target
     computation on enqueue and queueing timers always on the CPU on
     which they get armed.

     This is achieved by having separate wheels for CPU pinned timers
     and global timers which do not care about where they expire.

     As long as a CPU is busy it handles both the pinned and the global
     timers which are queued on the CPU local timer wheels.

     When a CPU goes idle it evaluates its own timer wheels:

       - If the first expiring timer is a pinned timer, then the global
         timers can be ignored as the CPU will wake up before they
         expire.

       - If the first expiring timer is a global timer, then the expiry
         time is propagated into the timer pull hierarchy and the CPU
         makes sure to wake up for the first pinned timer.

     The timer pull hierarchy organizes CPUs in groups of eight at the
     lowest level and at the next levels groups of eight groups up to
     the point where no further aggregation of groups is required, i.e.
     the number of levels is log8(NR_CPUS). The magic number of eight
     has been established by experimention, but can be adjusted if
     needed.

     In each group one busy CPU acts as the migrator. It's only one CPU
     to avoid lock contention on remote timer wheels.

     The migrator CPU checks in its own timer wheel handling whether
     there are other CPUs in the group which have gone idle and have
     global timers to expire. If there are global timers to expire, the
     migrator locks the remote CPU timer wheel and handles the expiry.

     Depending on the group level in the hierarchy this handling can
     require to walk the hierarchy downwards to the CPU level.

     Special care is taken when the last CPU goes idle. At this point
     the CPU is the systemwide migrator at the top of the hierarchy and
     it therefore cannot delegate to the hierarchy. It needs to arm its
     own timer device to expire either at the first expiring timer in
     the hierarchy or at the first CPU local timer, which ever expires
     first.

     This completely removes the overhead from the enqueue path, which
     is e.g. for networking a true hotpath and trades it for a slightly
     more complex idle path.

     This has been in development for a couple of years and the final
     series has been extensively tested by various teams from silicon
     vendors and ran through extensive CI.

     There have been slight performance improvements observed on network
     centric workloads and an Intel team confirmed that this allows them
     to power down a die completely on a mult-die socket for the first
     time in a mostly idle scenario.

     There is only one outstanding ~1.5% regression on a specific
     overloaded netperf test which is currently investigated, but the
     rest is either positive or neutral performance wise and positive on
     the power management side.

   - Fixes for the timekeeping interpolation code for cross-timestamps:

     cross-timestamps are used for PTP to get snapshots from hardware
     timers and interpolated them back to clock MONOTONIC. The changes
     address a few corner cases in the interpolation code which got the
     math and logic wrong.

   - Simplifcation of the clocksource watchdog retry logic to
     automatically adjust to handle larger systems correctly instead of
     having more incomprehensible command line parameters.

   - Treewide consolidation of the VDSO data structures.

   - The usual small improvements and cleanups all over the place"

* tag 'timers-core-2024-03-10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (62 commits)
  timer/migration: Fix quick check reporting late expiry
  tick/sched: Fix build failure for CONFIG_NO_HZ_COMMON=n
  vdso/datapage: Quick fix - use asm/page-def.h for ARM64
  timers: Assert no next dyntick timer look-up while CPU is offline
  tick: Assume timekeeping is correctly handed over upon last offline idle call
  tick: Shut down low-res tick from dying CPU
  tick: Split nohz and highres features from nohz_mode
  tick: Move individual bit features to debuggable mask accesses
  tick: Move got_idle_tick away from common flags
  tick: Assume the tick can't be stopped in NOHZ_MODE_INACTIVE mode
  tick: Move broadcast cancellation up to CPUHP_AP_TICK_DYING
  tick: Move tick cancellation up to CPUHP_AP_TICK_DYING
  tick: Start centralizing tick related CPU hotplug operations
  tick/sched: Don't clear ts::next_tick again in can_stop_idle_tick()
  tick/sched: Rename tick_nohz_stop_sched_tick() to tick_nohz_full_stop_tick()
  tick: Use IS_ENABLED() whenever possible
  tick/sched: Remove useless oneshot ifdeffery
  tick/nohz: Remove duplicate between lowres and highres handlers
  tick/nohz: Remove duplicate between tick_nohz_switch_to_nohz() and tick_setup_sched_timer()
  hrtimer: Select housekeeping CPU during migration
  ...
2024-03-11 14:38:26 -07:00
Pawan Gupta
8076fcde01 x86/rfds: Mitigate Register File Data Sampling (RFDS)
RFDS is a CPU vulnerability that may allow userspace to infer kernel
stale data previously used in floating point registers, vector registers
and integer registers. RFDS only affects certain Intel Atom processors.

Intel released a microcode update that uses VERW instruction to clear
the affected CPU buffers. Unlike MDS, none of the affected cores support
SMT.

Add RFDS bug infrastructure and enable the VERW based mitigation by
default, that clears the affected buffers just before exiting to
userspace. Also add sysfs reporting and cmdline parameter
"reg_file_data_sampling" to control the mitigation.

For details see:
Documentation/admin-guide/hw-vuln/reg-file-data-sampling.rst

Signed-off-by: Pawan Gupta <pawan.kumar.gupta@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
2024-03-11 13:13:48 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
ff887eb07c workqueue: Changes for v6.9
This cycle, a lot of workqueue changes including some that are significant
 and invasive.
 
 - During v6.6 cycle, unbound workqueues were updated so that they are more
   topology aware and flexible, which among other things improved workqueue
   behavior on modern multi-L3 CPUs. In the process, 636b927eba
   ("workqueue: Make unbound workqueues to use per-cpu pool_workqueues")
   switched unbound workqueues to use per-CPU frontend pool_workqueues as a
   part of increasing front-back mapping flexibility.
 
   An unwelcome side effect of this change was that this made max concurrency
   enforcement per-CPU blowing up the maximum number of allowed concurrent
   executions. I incorrectly assumed that this wouldn't cause practical
   problems as most unbound workqueue users are self-regulate max
   concurrency; however, there definitely are which don't (e.g. on IO paths)
   and the drastic increase in the allowed max concurrency led to noticeable
   perf regressions in some use cases.
 
   This is now addressed by separating out max concurrency enforcement to a
   separate struct - wq_node_nr_active - which makes @max_active consistently
   mean system-wide max concurrency regardless of the number of CPUs or
   (finally) NUMA nodes. This is a rather invasive and, in places, a bit
   clunky; however, the clunkiness rises from the the inherent requirement to
   handle the disagreement between the execution locality domain and max
   concurrency enforcement domain on some modern machines. See 5797b1c189
   ("workqueue: Implement system-wide nr_active enforcement for unbound
   workqueues") for more details.
 
 - BH workqueue support is added. They are similar to per-CPU workqueues but
   execute work items in the softirq context. This is expected to replace
   tasklet. However, currently, it's missing the ability to disable and
   enable work items which is needed to convert many tasklet users. To avoid
   crowding this merge window too much, this will be included in the next
   merge window. A separate pull request will be sent for the couple
   conversion patches that are currently pending.
 
 - Waiman plugged a long-standing hole in workqueue CPU isolation where
   ordered workqueues didn't follow wq_unbound_cpumask updates. Ordered
   workqueues now follow the same rules as other unbound workqueues.
 
 - More CPU isolation improvements: Juri fixed another deficit in workqueue
   isolation where unbound rescuers don't respect wq_unbound_cpumask.
   Leonardo fixed delayed_work timers firing on isolated CPUs.
 
 - Other misc changes.
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iIQEABYKACwWIQTfIjM1kS57o3GsC/uxYfJx3gVYGQUCZe7JCQ4cdGpAa2VybmVs
 Lm9yZwAKCRCxYfJx3gVYGcnqAP9UP8zEM1la19cilhboDumxmRWyRpV/egFOqsMP
 Y5PuoAEAtsBJtQWtm5w46+y+fk3nK2ugXlQio2gH0qQcxX6SdgQ=
 =/ovv
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'wq-for-6.9' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/wq

Pull workqueue updates from Tejun Heo:
 "This cycle, a lot of workqueue changes including some that are
  significant and invasive.

   - During v6.6 cycle, unbound workqueues were updated so that they are
     more topology aware and flexible, which among other things improved
     workqueue behavior on modern multi-L3 CPUs. In the process, commit
     636b927eba ("workqueue: Make unbound workqueues to use per-cpu
     pool_workqueues") switched unbound workqueues to use per-CPU
     frontend pool_workqueues as a part of increasing front-back mapping
     flexibility.

     An unwelcome side effect of this change was that this made max
     concurrency enforcement per-CPU blowing up the maximum number of
     allowed concurrent executions. I incorrectly assumed that this
     wouldn't cause practical problems as most unbound workqueue users
     are self-regulate max concurrency; however, there definitely are
     which don't (e.g. on IO paths) and the drastic increase in the
     allowed max concurrency led to noticeable perf regressions in some
     use cases.

     This is now addressed by separating out max concurrency enforcement
     to a separate struct - wq_node_nr_active - which makes @max_active
     consistently mean system-wide max concurrency regardless of the
     number of CPUs or (finally) NUMA nodes. This is a rather invasive
     and, in places, a bit clunky; however, the clunkiness rises from
     the the inherent requirement to handle the disagreement between the
     execution locality domain and max concurrency enforcement domain on
     some modern machines.

     See commit 5797b1c189 ("workqueue: Implement system-wide
     nr_active enforcement for unbound workqueues") for more details.

   - BH workqueue support is added.

     They are similar to per-CPU workqueues but execute work items in
     the softirq context. This is expected to replace tasklet. However,
     currently, it's missing the ability to disable and enable work
     items which is needed to convert many tasklet users. To avoid
     crowding this merge window too much, this will be included in the
     next merge window. A separate pull request will be sent for the
     couple conversion patches that are currently pending.

   - Waiman plugged a long-standing hole in workqueue CPU isolation
     where ordered workqueues didn't follow wq_unbound_cpumask updates.
     Ordered workqueues now follow the same rules as other unbound
     workqueues.

   - More CPU isolation improvements: Juri fixed another deficit in
     workqueue isolation where unbound rescuers don't respect
     wq_unbound_cpumask. Leonardo fixed delayed_work timers firing on
     isolated CPUs.

   - Other misc changes"

* tag 'wq-for-6.9' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/wq: (54 commits)
  workqueue: Drain BH work items on hot-unplugged CPUs
  workqueue: Introduce from_work() helper for cleaner callback declarations
  workqueue: Control intensive warning threshold through cmdline
  workqueue: Make @flags handling consistent across set_work_data() and friends
  workqueue: Remove clear_work_data()
  workqueue: Factor out work_grab_pending() from __cancel_work_sync()
  workqueue: Clean up enum work_bits and related constants
  workqueue: Introduce work_cancel_flags
  workqueue: Use variable name irq_flags for saving local irq flags
  workqueue: Reorganize flush and cancel[_sync] functions
  workqueue: Rename __cancel_work_timer() to __cancel_timer_sync()
  workqueue: Use rcu_read_lock_any_held() instead of rcu_read_lock_held()
  workqueue: Cosmetic changes
  workqueue, irq_work: Build fix for !CONFIG_IRQ_WORK
  workqueue: Fix queue_work_on() with BH workqueues
  async: Use a dedicated unbound workqueue with raised min_active
  workqueue: Implement workqueue_set_min_active()
  workqueue: Fix kernel-doc comment of unplug_oldest_pwq()
  workqueue: Bind unbound workqueue rescuer to wq_unbound_cpumask
  kernel/workqueue: Let rescuers follow unbound wq cpumask changes
  ...
2024-03-11 12:50:42 -07:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
32b88f5928 Merge branch 'pm-cpufreq'
Merge cpufreq changes for 6.9-rc1:

 - Enable preferred core support in the amd-pstate cpufreq driver (Meng
   Li).

 - Fix min_perf assignment in amd_pstate_adjust_perf() and make the
   min/max limit perf values in amd-pstate always stay within the
   (highest perf, lowest perf) range (Tor Vic, Meng Li).

 - Change default transition delay in cpufreq to 2ms (Qais Yousef).

 - Drop long-unused cpudata::prev_cummulative_iowait from the
   intel_pstate cpufreq driver (Jiri Slaby).

 - Allow intel_pstate to assign model-specific values to strings used in
   the EPP sysfs interface and make it do so on Meteor Lake (Srinivas
   Pandruvada).

 - Remove references to 10ms minimum sampling rate from comments in the
   cpufreq code (Pierre Gondois).

 - Prevent scaling_cur_freq from exceeding scaling_max_freq when the
   latter is an inefficient frequency (Shivnandan Kumar).

 - Honour transition_latency over transition_delay_us in cpufreq (Qais
   Yousef).

 - Stop unregistering cpufreq cooling on CPU hot-remove (Viresh Kumar).

 - General enhancements / cleanups to ARM cpufreq drivers (tianyu2,
   Nícolas F. R. A. Prado, Erick Archer, Arnd Bergmann, Anastasia
   Belova).

 - Update cpufreq-dt-platdev to block/approve devices (Richard Acayan).

 - Make the SCMI cpufreq driver get a transition delay value from
   firmware (Pierre Gondois).

* pm-cpufreq: (28 commits)
  cpufreq: scmi: Set transition_delay_us
  firmware: arm_scmi: Populate fast channel rate_limit
  firmware: arm_scmi: Populate perf commands rate_limit
  cpufreq: Don't unregister cpufreq cooling on CPU hotplug
  cpufreq: Honour transition_latency over transition_delay_us
  cpufreq: Limit resolving a frequency to policy min/max
  cpufreq: amd-pstate: adjust min/max limit perf
  cpufreq: Remove references to 10ms min sampling rate
  cpufreq: intel_pstate: Update default EPPs for Meteor Lake
  cpufreq: intel_pstate: Allow model specific EPPs
  cpufreq: qcom-hw: add CONFIG_COMMON_CLK dependency
  cpufreq: dt-platdev: block SDM670 in cpufreq-dt-platdev
  cpufreq: intel_pstate: remove cpudata::prev_cummulative_iowait
  cpufreq: Change default transition delay to 2ms
  cpufreq: amd-pstate: Fix min_perf assignment in amd_pstate_adjust_perf()
  Documentation: PM: amd-pstate: Fix section title underline
  Documentation: introduce amd-pstate preferrd core mode kernel command line options
  Documentation: amd-pstate: introduce amd-pstate preferred core
  cpufreq: amd-pstate: Update amd-pstate preferred core ranking dynamically
  ACPI: cpufreq: Add highest perf change notification
  ...
2024-03-11 15:29:59 +01:00
Boqun Feng
3add00be5f Merge branches 'rcu-doc.2024.02.14a', 'rcu-nocb.2024.02.14a', 'rcu-exp.2024.02.14a', 'rcu-tasks.2024.02.26a' and 'rcu-misc.2024.02.14a' into rcu.2024.02.26a 2024-02-26 17:37:25 -08:00
Maxime Ripard
89ac522d45
drm/edid/firmware: Remove built-in EDIDs
The EDID firmware loading mechanism introduced a few built-in EDIDs that
could be forced on any connector, bypassing the EDIDs it exposes.

While convenient, this limited set of EDIDs doesn't take into account
the connector type, and we can end up with an EDID that is completely
invalid for a given connector.

For example, the edid/800x600.bin file matches the following EDID:

  edid-decode (hex):

  00 ff ff ff ff ff ff 00 31 d8 00 00 00 00 00 00
  05 16 01 03 6d 1b 14 78 ea 5e c0 a4 59 4a 98 25
  20 50 54 01 00 00 45 40 01 01 01 01 01 01 01 01
  01 01 01 01 01 01 a0 0f 20 00 31 58 1c 20 28 80
  14 00 15 d0 10 00 00 1e 00 00 00 ff 00 4c 69 6e
  75 78 20 23 30 0a 20 20 20 20 00 00 00 fd 00 3b
  3d 24 26 05 00 0a 20 20 20 20 20 20 00 00 00 fc
  00 4c 69 6e 75 78 20 53 56 47 41 0a 20 20 00 c2

  ----------------

  Block 0, Base EDID:
    EDID Structure Version & Revision: 1.3
    Vendor & Product Identification:
      Manufacturer: LNX
      Model: 0
      Made in: week 5 of 2012
    Basic Display Parameters & Features:
      Analog display
      Signal Level Standard: 0.700 : 0.000 : 0.700 V p-p
      Blank level equals black level
      Sync: Separate Composite Serration
      Maximum image size: 27 cm x 20 cm
      Gamma: 2.20
      DPMS levels: Standby Suspend Off
      RGB color display
      First detailed timing is the preferred timing
    Color Characteristics:
      Red  : 0.6416, 0.3486
      Green: 0.2919, 0.5957
      Blue : 0.1474, 0.1250
      White: 0.3125, 0.3281
    Established Timings I & II:
      DMT 0x09:   800x600    60.316541 Hz   4:3     37.879 kHz     40.000000 MHz
    Standard Timings:
      DMT 0x09:   800x600    60.316541 Hz   4:3     37.879 kHz     40.000000 MHz
    Detailed Timing Descriptors:
      DTD 1:   800x600    60.316541 Hz   4:3     37.879 kHz     40.000000 MHz (277 mm x 208 mm)
                   Hfront   40 Hsync 128 Hback   88 Hpol P
                   Vfront    1 Vsync   4 Vback   23 Vpol P
      Display Product Serial Number: 'Linux #0'
      Display Range Limits:
        Monitor ranges (GTF): 59-61 Hz V, 36-38 kHz H, max dotclock 50 MHz
      Display Product Name: 'Linux SVGA'
  Checksum: 0xc2

So, an analog monitor EDID. However, if the connector was an HDMI
monitor for example, it breaks the HDMI specification that requires,
among other things, a digital display, the VIC 1 mode and an HDMI Forum
Vendor Specific Data Block in an CTA-861 extension.

We thus end up with a completely invalid EDID, which thus might confuse
HDMI-related code that could parse it.

After some discussions on IRC, we identified mainly two ways to fix
this:

  - We can either create more EDIDs for each connector type to provide
    a built-in EDID that matches the resolution passed in the name, and
    still be a sensible EDID for that connector type;

  - Or we can just prevent the EDID to be exposed to userspace if it's
    built-in.

Or possibly both.

However, the conclusion was that maybe we just don't need the built-in
EDIDs at all and we should just get rid of them. So here we are.

Acked-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
Acked-by: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@intel.com>
Acked-by: Pekka Paalanen <pekka.paalanen@collabora.com>
Acked-by: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Maxime Ripard <mripard@kernel.org>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20240221092636.691701-1-mripard@kernel.org
2024-02-26 14:05:18 +01:00
Feng Tang
2e3fc6ca52 panic: add option to dump blocked tasks in panic_print
For debugging kernel panics and other bugs, there is already an option of
panic_print to dump all tasks' call stacks.  On today's large servers
running many containers, there could be thousands of tasks or more, and
this will print out huge amount of call stacks, taking a lot of time (for
serial console which is main target user case of panic_print).

And in many cases, only those several tasks being blocked are key for the
panic, so add an option to only dump blocked tasks' call stacks.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: clarify documentation a little]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240202132042.3609657-1-feng.tang@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Feng Tang <feng.tang@intel.com>
Tested-by: Guilherme G. Piccoli <gpiccoli@igalia.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-02-22 15:38:55 -08:00
Nikhil V
3fec6e5961 PM: hibernate: Support to select compression algorithm
Currently the default compression algorithm is selected based on
compile time options. Introduce a module parameter "hibernate.compressor"
to override this behaviour.

Different compression algorithms have different characteristics and
hibernation may benefit when it uses any of these algorithms, especially
when a secondary algorithm(LZ4) offers better decompression speeds over
a default algorithm(LZO), which in turn reduces hibernation image
restore time.

Users can override the default algorithm in two ways:

 1) Passing "hibernate.compressor" as kernel command line parameter.
    Usage:
    	LZO: hibernate.compressor=lzo
    	LZ4: hibernate.compressor=lz4

 2) Specifying the algorithm at runtime.
    Usage:
	LZO: echo lzo > /sys/module/hibernate/parameters/compressor
	LZ4: echo lz4 > /sys/module/hibernate/parameters/compressor

Currently LZO and LZ4 are the supported algorithms. LZO is the default
compression algorithm used with hibernation.

Signed-off-by: Nikhil V <quic_nprakash@quicinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2024-02-22 20:03:21 +01:00
Xuewen Yan
ccdec92198 workqueue: Control intensive warning threshold through cmdline
When CONFIG_WQ_CPU_INTENSIVE_REPORT is set, the kernel will report
the work functions which violate the intensive_threshold_us repeatedly.
And now, only when the violate times exceed 4 and is a power of 2,
the kernel warning could be triggered.

However, sometimes, even if a long work execution time occurs only once,
it may cause other work to be delayed for a long time. This may also
cause some problems sometimes.

In order to freely control the threshold of warninging, a boot argument
is added so that the user can control the warning threshold to be printed.
At the same time, keep the exponential backoff to prevent reporting too much.

By default, the warning threshold is 4.

tj: Updated kernel-parameters.txt description.

Signed-off-by: Xuewen Yan <xuewen.yan@unisoc.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2024-02-22 07:50:45 -10:00
Feng Tang
2ed08e4bc5 clocksource: Scale the watchdog read retries automatically
On a 8-socket server the TSC is wrongly marked as 'unstable' and disabled
during boot time on about one out of 120 boot attempts:

    clocksource: timekeeping watchdog on CPU227: wd-tsc-wd excessive read-back delay of 153560ns vs. limit of 125000ns,
    wd-wd read-back delay only 11440ns, attempt 3, marking tsc unstable
    tsc: Marking TSC unstable due to clocksource watchdog
    TSC found unstable after boot, most likely due to broken BIOS. Use 'tsc=unstable'.
    sched_clock: Marking unstable (119294969739, 159204297)<-(125446229205, -5992055152)
    clocksource: Checking clocksource tsc synchronization from CPU 319 to CPUs 0,99,136,180,210,542,601,896.
    clocksource: Switched to clocksource hpet

The reason is that for platform with a large number of CPUs, there are
sporadic big or huge read latencies while reading the watchog/clocksource
during boot or when system is under stress work load, and the frequency and
maximum value of the latency goes up with the number of online CPUs.

The cCurrent code already has logic to detect and filter such high latency
case by reading the watchdog twice and checking the two deltas. Due to the
randomness of the latency, there is a low probabilty that the first delta
(latency) is big, but the second delta is small and looks valid. The
watchdog code retries the readouts by default twice, which is not
necessarily sufficient for systems with a large number of CPUs.

There is a command line parameter 'max_cswd_read_retries' which allows to
increase the number of retries, but that's not user friendly as it needs to
be tweaked per system. As the number of required retries is proportional to
the number of online CPUs, this parameter can be calculated at runtime.

Scale and enlarge the number of retries according to the number of online
CPUs and remove the command line parameter completely.

[ tglx: Massaged change log and comments ]

Signed-off-by: Feng Tang <feng.tang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Tested-by: Jin Wang <jin1.wang@intel.com>
Tested-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240221060859.1027450-1-feng.tang@intel.com
2024-02-21 12:00:42 +01:00
Thomas Gleixner
5c5682b9f8 x86/cpu: Detect real BSP on crash kernels
When a kdump kernel is started from a crashing CPU then there is no
guarantee that this CPU is the real boot CPU (BSP). If the kdump kernel
tries to online the BSP then the INIT sequence will reset the machine.

There is a command line option to prevent this, but in case of nested kdump
kernels this is wrong.

But that command line option is not required at all because the real
BSP is enumerated as the first CPU by firmware. Support for the only
known system which was different (Voyager) got removed long ago.

Detect whether the boot CPU APIC ID is the first APIC ID enumerated by
the firmware. If the first APIC ID enumerated is not matching the boot
CPU APIC ID then skip registering it.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Tested-by: Michael Kelley <mhklinux@outlook.com>
Tested-by: Sohil Mehta <sohil.mehta@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240213210252.348542071@linutronix.de
2024-02-15 22:07:43 +01:00
Qais Yousef
7f66f099de rcu: Provide a boot time parameter to control lazy RCU
To allow more flexible arrangements while still provide a single kernel
for distros, provide a boot time parameter to enable/disable lazy RCU.

Specify:

	rcutree.enable_rcu_lazy=[y|1|n|0]

Which also requires

	rcu_nocbs=all

at boot time to enable/disable lazy RCU.

To disable it by default at build time when CONFIG_RCU_LAZY=y, the new
CONFIG_RCU_LAZY_DEFAULT_OFF can be used.

Signed-off-by: Qais Yousef (Google) <qyousef@layalina.io>
Tested-by: Andrea Righi <andrea.righi@canonical.com>
Reviewed-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
2024-02-14 08:00:57 -08:00
Paul E. McKenney
600716592a doc: Add EARLY flag to early-parsed kernel boot parameters
Kernel boot parameters declared with early_param() are parsed before
embedded parameters are extracted from initrd, and early_param()
parameters are not helpful when embedded in initrd.  Therefore,
mark early_param() kernel boot parameters with "EARLY" in
kernel-parameters.txt.

The following early_param() calls declare kernel boot parameters that
are undocumented:

early_param("atmel.pm_modes", at91_pm_modes_select);
early_param("mem_fclk_21285", early_fclk);
early_param("ecc", early_ecc);
early_param("cachepolicy", early_cachepolicy);
early_param("nodebugmon", early_debug_disable);
early_param("kfence.sample_interval", parse_kfence_early_init);
early_param("additional_cpus", setup_additional_cpus);
early_param("stram_pool", atari_stram_setup);
early_param("disable_octeon_edac", disable_octeon_edac);
early_param("rd_start", rd_start_early);
early_param("rd_size", rd_size_early);
early_param("coherentio", setcoherentio);
early_param("nocoherentio", setnocoherentio);
early_param("fadump", early_fadump_param);
early_param("fadump_reserve_mem", early_fadump_reserve_mem);
early_param("no_stf_barrier", handle_no_stf_barrier);
early_param("no_rfi_flush", handle_no_rfi_flush);
early_param("smt-enabled", early_smt_enabled);
early_param("ppc_pci_reset_phbs", pci_reset_phbs_setup);
early_param("ps3fb", early_parse_ps3fb);
early_param("ps3flash", early_parse_ps3flash);
early_param("novx", disable_vector_extension);
early_param("nobp", nobp_setup_early);
early_param("nospec", nospec_setup_early);
early_param("possible_cpus", _setup_possible_cpus);
early_param("stp", early_parse_stp);
early_param("nopfault", nopfault);
early_param("nmi_mode", nmi_mode_setup);
early_param("sh_mv", early_parse_mv);
early_param("pmb", early_pmb);
early_param("hvirq", early_hvirq_major);
early_param("cfi", cfi_parse_cmdline);
early_param("disableapic", setup_disableapic);
early_param("noapictimer", parse_disable_apic_timer);
early_param("disable_cpu_apicid", apic_set_disabled_cpu_apicid);
early_param("uv_memblksize", parse_mem_block_size);
early_param("retbleed", retbleed_parse_cmdline);
early_param("no-kvmclock-vsyscall", parse_no_kvmclock_vsyscall);
early_param("update_mptable", update_mptable_setup);
early_param("alloc_mptable", parse_alloc_mptable_opt);
early_param("possible_cpus", _setup_possible_cpus);
early_param("lsmsi", early_parse_ls_scfg_msi);
early_param("nokgdbroundup", opt_nokgdbroundup);
early_param("kgdbcon", opt_kgdb_con);
early_param("kasan", early_kasan_flag);
early_param("kasan.mode", early_kasan_mode);
early_param("kasan.vmalloc", early_kasan_flag_vmalloc);
early_param("kasan.page_alloc.sample", early_kasan_flag_page_alloc_sample);
early_param("kasan.page_alloc.sample.order", early_kasan_flag_page_alloc_sample_order);
early_param("kasan.fault", early_kasan_fault);
early_param("kasan.stacktrace", early_kasan_flag_stacktrace);
early_param("kasan.stack_ring_size", early_kasan_flag_stack_ring_size);
early_param("accept_memory", accept_memory_parse);
early_param("page_table_check", early_page_table_check_param);
sh_early_platform_init("earlytimer", &sh_cmt_device_driver);
early_param_on_off("gbpages", "nogbpages", direct_gbpages, CONFIG_X86_DIRECT_GBPAGES);

These are not necessarily bugs, given that some kernel boot parameters
are intended for deep debugging rather than general use.

This work does not cover all of the kernel boot parameters declared using
cmdline_find_option() and cmdline_find_option_bool().  If these are in
fact guaranteed to be early (which appears to be the case), they can be
added in a later version of this patch.

Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Petr Malat <oss@malat.biz>
Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: <linux-doc@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: <linux-arch@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
2024-02-14 07:53:50 -08:00
Ingo Molnar
4589f199eb Merge branch 'x86/bugs' into x86/core, to pick up pending changes before dependent patches
Merge in pending alternatives patching infrastructure changes, before
applying more patches.

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2024-02-14 10:49:37 +01:00
Guilherme G. Piccoli
3e3ede49ce docs: Document possible_cpus parameter
The number of possible CPUs is set be kernel in early boot time through
some discovery mechanisms, like ACPI in x86. We have a parameter both
in x86 and S390 to override that - there are some cases of BIOSes exposing
more possible CPUs than the available ones, so this parameter is a good
testing mechanism, but for some reason wasn't mentioned so far in the
kernel parameters guide - let's fix that.

Cc: Changwoo Min <changwoo@igalia.com>
Signed-off-by: "Guilherme G. Piccoli" <gpiccoli@igalia.com>
Reviewed-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240203152208.1461293-1-gpiccoli@igalia.com
2024-02-05 10:21:08 -07:00
Borislav Petkov (AMD)
2995674833 x86/Kconfig: Remove CONFIG_AMD_MEM_ENCRYPT_ACTIVE_BY_DEFAULT
It was meant well at the time but nothing's using it so get rid of it.

Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240202163510.GDZb0Zvj8qOndvFOiZ@fat_crate.local
2024-02-03 11:38:17 +01:00
Meng Li
dfddf34a3f Documentation: introduce amd-pstate preferrd core mode kernel command line options
amd-pstate driver support enable/disable preferred core.
Default enabled on platforms supporting amd-pstate preferred core.
Disable amd-pstate preferred core with
"amd_prefcore=disable" added to the kernel command line.

Signed-off-by: Meng Li <li.meng@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Mario Limonciello <mario.limonciello@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Wyes Karny <wyes.karny@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Huang Rui <ray.huang@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Perry Yuan <perry.yuan@amd.com>
Tested-by: Oleksandr Natalenko <oleksandr@natalenko.name>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2024-01-31 14:54:50 +01:00
Xin Li
3810da1271 x86/fred: Add a fred= cmdline param
Let command line option "fred" accept multiple options to make it
easier to tweak its behavior.

Currently, two options 'on' and 'off' are allowed, and the default
behavior is to disable FRED. To enable FRED, append "fred=on" to the
kernel command line.

  [ bp: Use cpu_feature_enabled(), touch ups. ]

Signed-off-by: Xin Li <xin3.li@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Tested-by: Shan Kang <shan.kang@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231205105030.8698-9-xin3.li@intel.com
2024-01-30 18:19:20 +01:00
Borislav Petkov (AMD)
49527ca264 Documentation/kernel-parameters: Add spec_rstack_overflow to mitigations=off
mitigations=off disables the SRSO mitigation too. Add it to the list.

Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240118163600.17857-1-bp@alien8.de
2024-01-23 19:52:53 +01:00
Xiongwei Song
671776b32b mm/slub: unify all sl[au]b parameters with "slab_$param"
Since the SLAB allocator has been removed, so we can clean up the
sl[au]b_$params. With only one slab allocator left, it's better to use the
generic "slab" term instead of "slub" which is an implementation detail,
which is pointed out by Vlastimil Babka. For more information please see
[1]. Hence, we are going to use "slab_$param" as the primary prefix.

This patch is changing the following slab parameters
- slub_max_order
- slub_min_order
- slub_min_objects
- slub_debug
to
- slab_max_order
- slab_min_order
- slab_min_objects
- slab_debug
as the primary slab parameters for all references of them in docs and
comments. But this patch won't change variables and functions inside
slub as we will have wider slub/slab change.

Meanwhile, "slub_$params" can also be passed by command line, which is
to keep backward compatibility. Also mark all "slub_$params" as legacy.

Remove the separate descriptions for slub_[no]merge, append legacy tip
for them at the end of descriptions of slab_[no]merge.

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/7512b350-4317-21a0-fab3-4101bc4d8f7a@suse.cz/

Signed-off-by: Xiongwei Song <xiongwei.song@windriver.com>
Reviewed-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
2024-01-22 10:31:08 +01:00
Xiongwei Song
f1868165d2 Documentation: kernel-parameters: remove noaliencache
Since slab allocator has already been removed. There is no users of
the noaliencache parameter, so let's remove it.

Suggested-by: Hyeonggon Yoo <42.hyeyoo@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Xiongwei Song <xiongwei.song@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
2024-01-22 10:31:08 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
24fdd51899 LoongArch changes for v6.8
1, Raise minimum clang version to 18.0.0;
 2, Enable initial Rust support for LoongArch;
 3, Add built-in dtb support for LoongArch;
 4, Use generic interface to support crashkernel=X,[high,low];
 5, Some bug fixes and other small changes;
 6, Update the default config file.
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQJKBAABCAA0FiEEzOlt8mkP+tbeiYy5AoYrw/LiJnoFAmWnW9cWHGNoZW5odWFj
 YWlAa2VybmVsLm9yZwAKCRAChivD8uImel3CD/0Wnd2VOhoPubJkCXd+v7SdPDFB
 +BlkevAdmKQXkxNVXHRwfirsEBnUdQTfSN/5hMd69ZWUTayYq3WFxOcaPs27AAyn
 cXmGAzxfCjanSj+zxK8Gcmef5kppx3PRSbFdnWgc42Povu0xTOH3M31HXx5WXGtv
 hZK439DspNGHlF1Bsbs3J8xbS76jc/HDZAqnIjLuefQUaWM8nhsYxJIwVeGKUX1T
 IyEgBwhHhsY9ho/86yk8VXgordAN4dnMVmAHbR63HqjLo/8sck4IiPNxWKFCHex8
 vgxp0zGxfBBts284EfSofDQHrSrrWl4+e2fW2QJ81BBDSS0wPCs4TAnzH+x9X7Wb
 MJuh8WIJqhfXdPFxs5fdnUeykEm1V/oWFfkWORk4jbQkpY9aZbk/iv6uxsmRhmhv
 2WPWvjF+7B2zSXtMcjgm71ymb/nU95W2FZO02GlwTnbGJRKA2xLkjn9rCXoHWjd3
 IlxgIgZJ1vkPvFPS/sbekaTUEG+6/qTPGGa2Ol3Q5ZTTLk9serfDa8ay1xCZeOny
 +fRBgLsuQAOGO2pvxfXjs+uvboZNUHeKrAi7XeR61GcbNpQDkjuwNJXQMiMQ+f66
 jWM6H+hV+6sQ/W43KVrGCyBqTX4J9PSN/gX/Cq0PL74Yheop6neYXZTl5uDNYDe9
 WYxiS9j/FoYgj8lxYQ==
 =GzFR
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'loongarch-6.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/chenhuacai/linux-loongson

Pull LoongArch updates from Huacai Chen:

 - Raise minimum clang version to 18.0.0

 - Enable initial Rust support for LoongArch

 - Add built-in dtb support for LoongArch

 - Use generic interface to support crashkernel=X,[high,low]

 - Some bug fixes and other small changes

 - Update the default config file.

* tag 'loongarch-6.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/chenhuacai/linux-loongson: (22 commits)
  MAINTAINERS: Add BPF JIT for LOONGARCH entry
  LoongArch: Update Loongson-3 default config file
  LoongArch: BPF: Prevent out-of-bounds memory access
  LoongArch: BPF: Support 64-bit pointers to kfuncs
  LoongArch: Fix definition of ftrace_regs_set_instruction_pointer()
  LoongArch: Use generic interface to support crashkernel=X,[high,low]
  LoongArch: Fix and simplify fcsr initialization on execve()
  LoongArch: Let cores_io_master cover the largest NR_CPUS
  LoongArch: Change SHMLBA from SZ_64K to PAGE_SIZE
  LoongArch: Add a missing call to efi_esrt_init()
  LoongArch: Parsing CPU-related information from DTS
  LoongArch: dts: DeviceTree for Loongson-2K2000
  LoongArch: dts: DeviceTree for Loongson-2K1000
  LoongArch: dts: DeviceTree for Loongson-2K0500
  LoongArch: Allow device trees be built into the kernel
  dt-bindings: interrupt-controller: loongson,liointc: Fix dtbs_check warning for interrupt-names
  dt-bindings: interrupt-controller: loongson,liointc: Fix dtbs_check warning for reg-names
  dt-bindings: loongarch: Add Loongson SoC boards compatibles
  dt-bindings: loongarch: Add CPU bindings for LoongArch
  LoongArch: Enable initial Rust support
  ...
2024-01-19 13:30:49 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
8c94ccc7cd USB / Thunderbolt changes for 6.8-rc1
Here is the big set of USB and Thunderbolt changes for 6.8-rc1.
 Included in here are the following:
   - Thunderbolt subsystem and driver updates for USB 4 hardware and
     issues reported by real devices
   - xhci driver updates
   - dwc3 driver updates
   - uvc_video gadget driver updates
   - typec driver updates
   - gadget string functions cleaned up
   - other small changes
 
 All of these have been in the linux-next tree for a while with no
 reported issues.
 
 Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iG0EABECAC0WIQT0tgzFv3jCIUoxPcsxR9QN2y37KQUCZaedng8cZ3JlZ0Brcm9h
 aC5jb20ACgkQMUfUDdst+yndHACfX3SA2ipK5umpMsWOoLMCBV6VyrwAn3t+FPd/
 z4mNiCuNUhbEnU7RinK0
 =k/E9
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'usb-6.8-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb

Pull USB / Thunderbolt updates from Greg KH:
 "Here is the big set of USB and Thunderbolt changes for 6.8-rc1.
  Included in here are the following:

   - Thunderbolt subsystem and driver updates for USB 4 hardware and
     issues reported by real devices

   - xhci driver updates

   - dwc3 driver updates

   - uvc_video gadget driver updates

   - typec driver updates

   - gadget string functions cleaned up

   - other small changes

  All of these have been in the linux-next tree for a while with no
  reported issues"

* tag 'usb-6.8-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb: (169 commits)
  usb: typec: tipd: fix use of device-specific init function
  usb: typec: tipd: Separate reset for TPS6598x
  usb: mon: Fix atomicity violation in mon_bin_vma_fault
  usb: gadget: uvc: Remove nested locking
  usb: gadget: uvc: Fix use are free during STREAMOFF
  usb: typec: class: fix typec_altmode_put_partner to put plugs
  dt-bindings: usb: dwc3: Limit num-hc-interrupters definition
  dt-bindings: usb: xhci: Add num-hc-interrupters definition
  xhci: add support to allocate several interrupters
  USB: core: Use device_driver directly in struct usb_driver and usb_device_driver
  arm64: dts: mediatek: mt8195: Add 'rx-fifo-depth' for cherry
  usb: xhci-mtk: fix a short packet issue of gen1 isoc-in transfer
  dt-bindings: usb: mtk-xhci: add a property for Gen1 isoc-in transfer issue
  arm64: dts: qcom: msm8996: Remove PNoC clock from MSS
  arm64: dts: qcom: msm8996: Remove AGGRE2 clock from SLPI
  arm64: dts: qcom: msm8998: Remove AGGRE2 clock from SLPI
  arm64: dts: qcom: msm8939: Drop RPM bus clocks
  arm64: dts: qcom: sdm630: Drop RPM bus clocks
  arm64: dts: qcom: qcs404: Drop RPM bus clocks
  arm64: dts: qcom: msm8996: Drop RPM bus clocks
  ...
2024-01-18 11:43:55 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
80955ae955 Driver core changes for 6.8-rc1
Here are the set of driver core and kernfs changes for 6.8-rc1.  Nothing
 major in here this release cycle, just lots of small cleanups and some
 tweaks on kernfs that in the very end, got reverted and will come back
 in a safer way next release cycle.
 
 Included in here are:
   - more driver core 'const' cleanups and fixes
   - fw_devlink=rpm is now the default behavior
   - kernfs tiny changes to remove some string functions
   - cpu handling in the driver core is updated to work better on many
     systems that add topologies and cpus after booting
   - other minor changes and cleanups
 
 All of the cpu handling patches have been acked by the respective
 maintainers and are coming in here in one series.  Everything has been
 in linux-next for a while with no reported issues.
 
 Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iG0EABECAC0WIQT0tgzFv3jCIUoxPcsxR9QN2y37KQUCZaeOrg8cZ3JlZ0Brcm9h
 aC5jb20ACgkQMUfUDdst+ymtcwCffzvKKkSY9qAp6+0v2WQNkZm1JWoAoJCPYUwF
 If6wEoPLWvRfKx4gIoq9
 =D96r
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'driver-core-6.8-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core

Pull driver core updates from Greg KH:
 "Here are the set of driver core and kernfs changes for 6.8-rc1.
  Nothing major in here this release cycle, just lots of small cleanups
  and some tweaks on kernfs that in the very end, got reverted and will
  come back in a safer way next release cycle.

  Included in here are:

   - more driver core 'const' cleanups and fixes

   - fw_devlink=rpm is now the default behavior

   - kernfs tiny changes to remove some string functions

   - cpu handling in the driver core is updated to work better on many
     systems that add topologies and cpus after booting

   - other minor changes and cleanups

  All of the cpu handling patches have been acked by the respective
  maintainers and are coming in here in one series. Everything has been
  in linux-next for a while with no reported issues"

* tag 'driver-core-6.8-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core: (51 commits)
  Revert "kernfs: convert kernfs_idr_lock to an irq safe raw spinlock"
  kernfs: convert kernfs_idr_lock to an irq safe raw spinlock
  class: fix use-after-free in class_register()
  PM: clk: make pm_clk_add_notifier() take a const pointer
  EDAC: constantify the struct bus_type usage
  kernfs: fix reference to renamed function
  driver core: device.h: fix Excess kernel-doc description warning
  driver core: class: fix Excess kernel-doc description warning
  driver core: mark remaining local bus_type variables as const
  driver core: container: make container_subsys const
  driver core: bus: constantify subsys_register() calls
  driver core: bus: make bus_sort_breadthfirst() take a const pointer
  kernfs: d_obtain_alias(NULL) will do the right thing...
  driver core: Better advertise dev_err_probe()
  kernfs: Convert kernfs_path_from_node_locked() from strlcpy() to strscpy()
  kernfs: Convert kernfs_name_locked() from strlcpy() to strscpy()
  kernfs: Convert kernfs_walk_ns() from strlcpy() to strscpy()
  initramfs: Expose retained initrd as sysfs file
  fs/kernfs/dir: obey S_ISGID
  kernel/cgroup: use kernfs_create_dir_ns()
  ...
2024-01-18 09:48:40 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
09d1c6a80f Generic:
- Use memdup_array_user() to harden against overflow.
 
 - Unconditionally advertise KVM_CAP_DEVICE_CTRL for all architectures.
 
 - Clean up Kconfigs that all KVM architectures were selecting
 
 - New functionality around "guest_memfd", a new userspace API that
   creates an anonymous file and returns a file descriptor that refers
   to it.  guest_memfd files are bound to their owning virtual machine,
   cannot be mapped, read, or written by userspace, and cannot be resized.
   guest_memfd files do however support PUNCH_HOLE, which can be used to
   switch a memory area between guest_memfd and regular anonymous memory.
 
 - New ioctl KVM_SET_MEMORY_ATTRIBUTES allowing userspace to specify
   per-page attributes for a given page of guest memory; right now the
   only attribute is whether the guest expects to access memory via
   guest_memfd or not, which in Confidential SVMs backed by SEV-SNP,
   TDX or ARM64 pKVM is checked by firmware or hypervisor that guarantees
   confidentiality (AMD PSP, Intel TDX module, or EL2 in the case of pKVM).
 
 x86:
 
 - Support for "software-protected VMs" that can use the new guest_memfd
   and page attributes infrastructure.  This is mostly useful for testing,
   since there is no pKVM-like infrastructure to provide a meaningfully
   reduced TCB.
 
 - Fix a relatively benign off-by-one error when splitting huge pages during
   CLEAR_DIRTY_LOG.
 
 - Fix a bug where KVM could incorrectly test-and-clear dirty bits in non-leaf
   TDP MMU SPTEs if a racing thread replaces a huge SPTE with a non-huge SPTE.
 
 - Use more generic lockdep assertions in paths that don't actually care
   about whether the caller is a reader or a writer.
 
 - let Xen guests opt out of having PV clock reported as "based on a stable TSC",
   because some of them don't expect the "TSC stable" bit (added to the pvclock
   ABI by KVM, but never set by Xen) to be set.
 
 - Revert a bogus, made-up nested SVM consistency check for TLB_CONTROL.
 
 - Advertise flush-by-ASID support for nSVM unconditionally, as KVM always
   flushes on nested transitions, i.e. always satisfies flush requests.  This
   allows running bleeding edge versions of VMware Workstation on top of KVM.
 
 - Sanity check that the CPU supports flush-by-ASID when enabling SEV support.
 
 - On AMD machines with vNMI, always rely on hardware instead of intercepting
   IRET in some cases to detect unmasking of NMIs
 
 - Support for virtualizing Linear Address Masking (LAM)
 
 - Fix a variety of vPMU bugs where KVM fail to stop/reset counters and other state
   prior to refreshing the vPMU model.
 
 - Fix a double-overflow PMU bug by tracking emulated counter events using a
   dedicated field instead of snapshotting the "previous" counter.  If the
   hardware PMC count triggers overflow that is recognized in the same VM-Exit
   that KVM manually bumps an event count, KVM would pend PMIs for both the
   hardware-triggered overflow and for KVM-triggered overflow.
 
 - Turn off KVM_WERROR by default for all configs so that it's not
   inadvertantly enabled by non-KVM developers, which can be problematic for
   subsystems that require no regressions for W=1 builds.
 
 - Advertise all of the host-supported CPUID bits that enumerate IA32_SPEC_CTRL
   "features".
 
 - Don't force a masterclock update when a vCPU synchronizes to the current TSC
   generation, as updating the masterclock can cause kvmclock's time to "jump"
   unexpectedly, e.g. when userspace hotplugs a pre-created vCPU.
 
 - Use RIP-relative address to read kvm_rebooting in the VM-Enter fault paths,
   partly as a super minor optimization, but mostly to make KVM play nice with
   position independent executable builds.
 
 - Guard KVM-on-HyperV's range-based TLB flush hooks with an #ifdef on
   CONFIG_HYPERV as a minor optimization, and to self-document the code.
 
 - Add CONFIG_KVM_HYPERV to allow disabling KVM support for HyperV "emulation"
   at build time.
 
 ARM64:
 
 - LPA2 support, adding 52bit IPA/PA capability for 4kB and 16kB
   base granule sizes. Branch shared with the arm64 tree.
 
 - Large Fine-Grained Trap rework, bringing some sanity to the
   feature, although there is more to come. This comes with
   a prefix branch shared with the arm64 tree.
 
 - Some additional Nested Virtualization groundwork, mostly
   introducing the NV2 VNCR support and retargetting the NV
   support to that version of the architecture.
 
 - A small set of vgic fixes and associated cleanups.
 
 Loongarch:
 
 - Optimization for memslot hugepage checking
 
 - Cleanup and fix some HW/SW timer issues
 
 - Add LSX/LASX (128bit/256bit SIMD) support
 
 RISC-V:
 
 - KVM_GET_REG_LIST improvement for vector registers
 
 - Generate ISA extension reg_list using macros in get-reg-list selftest
 
 - Support for reporting steal time along with selftest
 
 s390:
 
 - Bugfixes
 
 Selftests:
 
 - Fix an annoying goof where the NX hugepage test prints out garbage
   instead of the magic token needed to run the test.
 
 - Fix build errors when a header is delete/moved due to a missing flag
   in the Makefile.
 
 - Detect if KVM bugged/killed a selftest's VM and print out a helpful
   message instead of complaining that a random ioctl() failed.
 
 - Annotate the guest printf/assert helpers with __printf(), and fix the
   various bugs that were lurking due to lack of said annotation.
 
 There are two non-KVM patches buried in the middle of guest_memfd support:
 
   fs: Rename anon_inode_getfile_secure() and anon_inode_getfd_secure()
   mm: Add AS_UNMOVABLE to mark mapping as completely unmovable
 
 The first is small and mostly suggested-by Christian Brauner; the second
 a bit less so but it was written by an mm person (Vlastimil Babka).
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQFIBAABCAAyFiEE8TM4V0tmI4mGbHaCv/vSX3jHroMFAmWcMWkUHHBib256aW5p
 QHJlZGhhdC5jb20ACgkQv/vSX3jHroO15gf/WLmmg3SET6Uzw9iEq2xo28831ZA+
 6kpILfIDGKozV5safDmMvcInlc/PTnqOFrsKyyN4kDZ+rIJiafJdg/loE0kPXBML
 wdR+2ix5kYI1FucCDaGTahskBDz8Lb/xTpwGg9BFLYFNmuUeHc74o6GoNvr1uliE
 4kLZL2K6w0cSMPybUD+HqGaET80ZqPwecv+s1JL+Ia0kYZJONJifoHnvOUJ7DpEi
 rgudVdgzt3EPjG0y1z6MjvDBXTCOLDjXajErlYuZD3Ej8N8s59Dh2TxOiDNTLdP4
 a4zjRvDmgyr6H6sz+upvwc7f4M4p+DBvf+TkWF54mbeObHUYliStqURIoA==
 =66Ws
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm

Pull kvm updates from Paolo Bonzini:
 "Generic:

   - Use memdup_array_user() to harden against overflow.

   - Unconditionally advertise KVM_CAP_DEVICE_CTRL for all
     architectures.

   - Clean up Kconfigs that all KVM architectures were selecting

   - New functionality around "guest_memfd", a new userspace API that
     creates an anonymous file and returns a file descriptor that refers
     to it. guest_memfd files are bound to their owning virtual machine,
     cannot be mapped, read, or written by userspace, and cannot be
     resized. guest_memfd files do however support PUNCH_HOLE, which can
     be used to switch a memory area between guest_memfd and regular
     anonymous memory.

   - New ioctl KVM_SET_MEMORY_ATTRIBUTES allowing userspace to specify
     per-page attributes for a given page of guest memory; right now the
     only attribute is whether the guest expects to access memory via
     guest_memfd or not, which in Confidential SVMs backed by SEV-SNP,
     TDX or ARM64 pKVM is checked by firmware or hypervisor that
     guarantees confidentiality (AMD PSP, Intel TDX module, or EL2 in
     the case of pKVM).

  x86:

   - Support for "software-protected VMs" that can use the new
     guest_memfd and page attributes infrastructure. This is mostly
     useful for testing, since there is no pKVM-like infrastructure to
     provide a meaningfully reduced TCB.

   - Fix a relatively benign off-by-one error when splitting huge pages
     during CLEAR_DIRTY_LOG.

   - Fix a bug where KVM could incorrectly test-and-clear dirty bits in
     non-leaf TDP MMU SPTEs if a racing thread replaces a huge SPTE with
     a non-huge SPTE.

   - Use more generic lockdep assertions in paths that don't actually
     care about whether the caller is a reader or a writer.

   - let Xen guests opt out of having PV clock reported as "based on a
     stable TSC", because some of them don't expect the "TSC stable" bit
     (added to the pvclock ABI by KVM, but never set by Xen) to be set.

   - Revert a bogus, made-up nested SVM consistency check for
     TLB_CONTROL.

   - Advertise flush-by-ASID support for nSVM unconditionally, as KVM
     always flushes on nested transitions, i.e. always satisfies flush
     requests. This allows running bleeding edge versions of VMware
     Workstation on top of KVM.

   - Sanity check that the CPU supports flush-by-ASID when enabling SEV
     support.

   - On AMD machines with vNMI, always rely on hardware instead of
     intercepting IRET in some cases to detect unmasking of NMIs

   - Support for virtualizing Linear Address Masking (LAM)

   - Fix a variety of vPMU bugs where KVM fail to stop/reset counters
     and other state prior to refreshing the vPMU model.

   - Fix a double-overflow PMU bug by tracking emulated counter events
     using a dedicated field instead of snapshotting the "previous"
     counter. If the hardware PMC count triggers overflow that is
     recognized in the same VM-Exit that KVM manually bumps an event
     count, KVM would pend PMIs for both the hardware-triggered overflow
     and for KVM-triggered overflow.

   - Turn off KVM_WERROR by default for all configs so that it's not
     inadvertantly enabled by non-KVM developers, which can be
     problematic for subsystems that require no regressions for W=1
     builds.

   - Advertise all of the host-supported CPUID bits that enumerate
     IA32_SPEC_CTRL "features".

   - Don't force a masterclock update when a vCPU synchronizes to the
     current TSC generation, as updating the masterclock can cause
     kvmclock's time to "jump" unexpectedly, e.g. when userspace
     hotplugs a pre-created vCPU.

   - Use RIP-relative address to read kvm_rebooting in the VM-Enter
     fault paths, partly as a super minor optimization, but mostly to
     make KVM play nice with position independent executable builds.

   - Guard KVM-on-HyperV's range-based TLB flush hooks with an #ifdef on
     CONFIG_HYPERV as a minor optimization, and to self-document the
     code.

   - Add CONFIG_KVM_HYPERV to allow disabling KVM support for HyperV
     "emulation" at build time.

  ARM64:

   - LPA2 support, adding 52bit IPA/PA capability for 4kB and 16kB base
     granule sizes. Branch shared with the arm64 tree.

   - Large Fine-Grained Trap rework, bringing some sanity to the
     feature, although there is more to come. This comes with a prefix
     branch shared with the arm64 tree.

   - Some additional Nested Virtualization groundwork, mostly
     introducing the NV2 VNCR support and retargetting the NV support to
     that version of the architecture.

   - A small set of vgic fixes and associated cleanups.

  Loongarch:

   - Optimization for memslot hugepage checking

   - Cleanup and fix some HW/SW timer issues

   - Add LSX/LASX (128bit/256bit SIMD) support

  RISC-V:

   - KVM_GET_REG_LIST improvement for vector registers

   - Generate ISA extension reg_list using macros in get-reg-list
     selftest

   - Support for reporting steal time along with selftest

  s390:

   - Bugfixes

  Selftests:

   - Fix an annoying goof where the NX hugepage test prints out garbage
     instead of the magic token needed to run the test.

   - Fix build errors when a header is delete/moved due to a missing
     flag in the Makefile.

   - Detect if KVM bugged/killed a selftest's VM and print out a helpful
     message instead of complaining that a random ioctl() failed.

   - Annotate the guest printf/assert helpers with __printf(), and fix
     the various bugs that were lurking due to lack of said annotation"

* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (185 commits)
  x86/kvm: Do not try to disable kvmclock if it was not enabled
  KVM: x86: add missing "depends on KVM"
  KVM: fix direction of dependency on MMU notifiers
  KVM: introduce CONFIG_KVM_COMMON
  KVM: arm64: Add missing memory barriers when switching to pKVM's hyp pgd
  KVM: arm64: vgic-its: Avoid potential UAF in LPI translation cache
  RISC-V: KVM: selftests: Add get-reg-list test for STA registers
  RISC-V: KVM: selftests: Add steal_time test support
  RISC-V: KVM: selftests: Add guest_sbi_probe_extension
  RISC-V: KVM: selftests: Move sbi_ecall to processor.c
  RISC-V: KVM: Implement SBI STA extension
  RISC-V: KVM: Add support for SBI STA registers
  RISC-V: KVM: Add support for SBI extension registers
  RISC-V: KVM: Add SBI STA info to vcpu_arch
  RISC-V: KVM: Add steal-update vcpu request
  RISC-V: KVM: Add SBI STA extension skeleton
  RISC-V: paravirt: Implement steal-time support
  RISC-V: Add SBI STA extension definitions
  RISC-V: paravirt: Add skeleton for pv-time support
  RISC-V: KVM: Fix indentation in kvm_riscv_vcpu_set_reg_csr()
  ...
2024-01-17 13:03:37 -08:00
Youling Tang
78de91b458 LoongArch: Use generic interface to support crashkernel=X,[high,low]
LoongArch already supports two crashkernel regions in kexec-tools, so we
can directly use the common interface to support crashkernel=X,[high,low]
after commit 0ab97169aa ("crash_core: add generic function to do
reservation").

With the help of newly changed function parse_crashkernel() and generic
reserve_crashkernel_generic(), crashkernel reservation can be simplified
by steps:

1) Add a new header file <asm/crash_core.h>, then define CRASH_ALIGN,
   CRASH_ADDR_LOW_MAX and CRASH_ADDR_HIGH_MAX and in <asm/crash_core.h>;

2) Add arch_reserve_crashkernel() to call parse_crashkernel() and
   reserve_crashkernel_generic();

3) Add ARCH_HAS_GENERIC_CRASHKERNEL_RESERVATION Kconfig in
   arch/loongarch/Kconfig.

One can reserve the crash kernel from high memory above DMA zone range
by explicitly passing "crashkernel=X,high"; or reserve a memory range
below 4G with "crashkernel=X,low". Besides, there are few rules need to
take notice:

1) "crashkernel=X,[high,low]" will be ignored if "crashkernel=size" is
   specified.
2) "crashkernel=X,low" is valid only when "crashkernel=X,high" is passed
   and there is enough memory to be allocated under 4G.
3) When allocating crashkernel above 4G and no "crashkernel=X,low" is
   specified, a 128M low memory will be allocated automatically for
   swiotlb bounce buffer.
See Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt for more information.

Following test cases have been performed as expected:
1) crashkernel=256M                          //low=256M
2) crashkernel=1G                            //low=1G
3) crashkernel=4G                            //high=4G, low=128M(default)
4) crashkernel=4G crashkernel=256M,high      //high=4G, low=128M(default), high is ignored
5) crashkernel=4G crashkernel=256M,low       //high=4G, low=128M(default), low is ignored
6) crashkernel=4G,high                       //high=4G, low=128M(default)
7) crashkernel=256M,low                      //low=0M, invalid
8) crashkernel=4G,high crashkernel=256M,low  //high=4G, low=256M
9) crashkernel=4G,high crashkernel=4G,low    //high=0M, low=0M, invalid
10) crashkernel=512M@2560M                   //low=512M
11) crashkernel=1G,high crashkernel=0M,low   //high=1G, low=0M

Recommended usage in general:
1) In the case of small memory: crashkernel=512M
2) In the case of large memory: crashkernel=1024M,high crashkernel=128M,low

Signed-off-by: Youling Tang <tangyouling@kylinos.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2024-01-17 12:43:08 +08:00
Linus Torvalds
23a80d462c RCU pull request for v6.8
This pull request contains the following branches:
 
 doc.2023.12.13a: Documentation and comment updates.
 
 torture.2023.11.23a: RCU torture, locktorture updates that include
         cleanups; nolibc init build support for mips, ppc and rv64;
         testing of mid stall duration scenario and fixing fqs task
         creation conditions.
 
 fixes.2023.12.13a: Misc fixes, most notably restricting usage of
         RCU CPU stall notifiers, to confine their usage primarily
         to debug kernels.
 
 rcu-tasks.2023.12.12b: RCU tasks minor fixes.
 
 srcu.2023.12.13a: lockdep annotation fix for NMI-safe accesses,
         callback advancing/acceleration cleanup and documentation
         improvements.
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iHUEABYIAB0WIQSi2tPIQIc2VEtjarIAHS7/6Z0wpQUCZYUS0AAKCRAAHS7/6Z0w
 pRXgAQD+k8oqjvKL6la61ppWm5Y7NLjdj/IbV+cOd42jKnM6PAEAyavNhX0n7zGx
 o9cDlvIDxJfHnFrOTc5WLH9yEs3IiQQ=
 =8rdu
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'rcu.release.v6.8' of https://github.com/neeraju/linux

Pull RCU updates from Neeraj Upadhyay:

 - Documentation and comment updates

 - RCU torture, locktorture updates that include cleanups; nolibc init
   build support for mips, ppc and rv64; testing of mid stall duration
   scenario and fixing fqs task creation conditions

 - Misc fixes, most notably restricting usage of RCU CPU stall
   notifiers, to confine their usage primarily to debug kernels

 - RCU tasks minor fixes

 - lockdep annotation fix for NMI-safe accesses, callback
   advancing/acceleration cleanup and documentation improvements

* tag 'rcu.release.v6.8' of https://github.com/neeraju/linux:
  rcu: Force quiescent states only for ongoing grace period
  doc: Clarify historical disclaimers in memory-barriers.txt
  doc: Mention address and data dependencies in rcu_dereference.rst
  doc: Clarify RCU Tasks reader/updater checklist
  rculist.h: docs: Fix wrong function summary
  Documentation: RCU: Remove repeated word in comments
  srcu: Use try-lock lockdep annotation for NMI-safe access.
  srcu: Explain why callbacks invocations can't run concurrently
  srcu: No need to advance/accelerate if no callback enqueued
  srcu: Remove superfluous callbacks advancing from srcu_gp_start()
  rcu: Remove unused macros from rcupdate.h
  rcu: Restrict access to RCU CPU stall notifiers
  rcu-tasks: Mark RCU Tasks accesses to current->rcu_tasks_idle_cpu
  rcutorture: Add fqs_holdoff check before fqs_task is created
  rcutorture: Add mid-sized stall to TREE07
  rcutorture: add nolibc init support for mips, ppc and rv64
  locktorture: Increase Hamming distance between call_rcu_chain and rcu_call_chains
2024-01-12 16:35:58 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
5b9b41617b Another moderately busy cycle for documentation, including:
- The minimum Sphinx requirement has been raised to 2.4.4, following a
   warning that was added in 6.2.
 
 - Some reworking of the Documentation/process front page to, hopefully,
   make it more useful.
 
 - Various kernel-doc tweaks to, for example, make it deal properly with
   __counted_by annotations.
 
 - We have also restored a warning for documentation of nonexistent
   structure members that disappeared a while back.  That had the delightful
   consequence of adding some 600 warnings to the docs build.  A sustained
   effort by Randy, Vegard, and myself has addressed almost all of those,
   bringing the documentation back into sync with the code.  The fixes are
   going through the appropriate maintainer trees.
 
 - Various improvements to the HTML rendered docs, including automatic links
   to Git revisions and a nice new pulldown to make translations easy to
   access.
 
 - Speaking of translations, more of those for Spanish and Chinese.
 
 ...plus the usual stream of documentation updates and typo fixes.
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQFDBAABCAAtFiEEIw+MvkEiF49krdp9F0NaE2wMflgFAmWcRKMPHGNvcmJldEBs
 d24ubmV0AAoJEBdDWhNsDH5YTKIH/AxBt/3iWt40dPf18arZHLU6tdUbmg01ttef
 CNKWkniCmABGKc//KYDXvjZMRDt0YlrS0KgUzrb8nIQTBlZG40D+88EwjXE0HeGP
 xt1Fk7OPOiJEqBZ3HEe0PDVfOiA+4yR6CmDKklCJuKg77X9atklneBwPUw/cOASk
 CWj+BdbwPBiSNQv48Lp87rGusKwnH/g0MN2uS0z9MPr1DYjM1K8+ngZjGW24lZHt
 qs5yhP43mlZGBF/lwNJXQp/xhnKAqJ9XwylBX9Wmaoxaz9yyzNVsADGvROMudgzi
 9YB+Jdy7Z0JSrVoLIRhUuDOv7aW8vk+8qLmGJt2aTIsqehbQ6pk=
 =fCtT
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'docs-6.8' of git://git.lwn.net/linux

Pull documentation update from Jonathan Corbet:
 "Another moderately busy cycle for documentation, including:

   - The minimum Sphinx requirement has been raised to 2.4.4, following
     a warning that was added in 6.2

   - Some reworking of the Documentation/process front page to,
     hopefully, make it more useful

   - Various kernel-doc tweaks to, for example, make it deal properly
     with __counted_by annotations

   - We have also restored a warning for documentation of nonexistent
     structure members that disappeared a while back. That had the
     delightful consequence of adding some 600 warnings to the docs
     build. A sustained effort by Randy, Vegard, and myself has
     addressed almost all of those, bringing the documentation back into
     sync with the code. The fixes are going through the appropriate
     maintainer trees

   - Various improvements to the HTML rendered docs, including automatic
     links to Git revisions and a nice new pulldown to make translations
     easy to access

   - Speaking of translations, more of those for Spanish and Chinese

  ... plus the usual stream of documentation updates and typo fixes"

* tag 'docs-6.8' of git://git.lwn.net/linux: (57 commits)
  MAINTAINERS: use tabs for indent of CONFIDENTIAL COMPUTING THREAT MODEL
  A reworked process/index.rst
  ring-buffer/Documentation: Add documentation on buffer_percent file
  Translated the RISC-V architecture boot documentation.
  Docs: remove mentions of fdformat from util-linux
  Docs/zh_CN: Fix the meaning of DEBUG to pr_debug()
  Documentation: move driver-api/dcdbas to userspace-api/
  Documentation: move driver-api/isapnp to userspace-api/
  Documentation/core-api : fix typo in workqueue
  Documentation/trace: Fixed typos in the ftrace FLAGS section
  kernel-doc: handle a void function without producing a warning
  scripts/get_abi.pl: ignore some temp files
  docs: kernel_abi.py: fix command injection
  scripts/get_abi: fix source path leak
  CREDITS, MAINTAINERS, docs/process/howto: Update man-pages' maintainer
  docs: translations: add translations links when they exist
  kernel-doc: Align quick help and the code
  MAINTAINERS: add reviewer for Spanish translations
  docs: ignore __counted_by attribute in structure definitions
  scripts: kernel-doc: Clarify missing struct member description
  ..
2024-01-11 19:46:52 -08:00
Breno Leitao
aefb2f2e61 x86/bugs: Rename CONFIG_RETPOLINE => CONFIG_MITIGATION_RETPOLINE
Step 5/10 of the namespace unification of CPU mitigations related Kconfig options.

[ mingo: Converted a few more uses in comments/messages as well. ]

Suggested-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Ariel Miculas <amiculas@cisco.com>
Acked-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231121160740.1249350-6-leitao@debian.org
2024-01-10 10:52:28 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
da96801729 regulator: Updates for v6.8
The main updates for this release are around monitoring of regulators,
 largely for error handling purposes.  We allow the stream of regulator
 events to be seen by userspace as netlink events and allow system
 integrators to describe individual regulators as system critical with
 information on how long the system is expected to last on error.  The
 system level error handling is very much about best effort problem
 mitigation rather than providing something fully robust, the initial
 drive was to provide a mechanism for trying to avoid initiating any new
 writes to flash once we notice the power going out.
 
 Otherwise it's very quiet, mainly several new Qualcomm devices.
 
  - Support for marking regulators as system critical and providing
    information on how long the system might last with those regulators
    in a failure state, hooked into the existing critical shutdown error
    handling.
  - Optional support for generating netlink events for events, there are
    use cases for system monitoring UIs and error handling.
  - A command line option to leave unused controllable regulators
    enabled, useful for debugging.  We already only disable regulators we
    were explicitly given permission to control.
  - Support for Quacomm MP5496, PM8010 and PM8937.
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQEzBAABCgAdFiEEreZoqmdXGLWf4p/qJNaLcl1Uh9AFAmWbJAkACgkQJNaLcl1U
 h9AmPwf/SXOxx0sp8xfmt1iJU30dg0L/0MNETf76dPFmCR8Oy1G9PLUqyzNQkTRf
 bvDrLf9amRRhY4FDCT74VoEiGo7fcduHmjDfYbK/A8bwY1l1UDn0d7hLwgqoyydf
 p07JbJzCHXAc1PhhMMdgOfdcpYs1Tah91CXOIdbe36pwgGJ8jwodJFD55uhXTsUZ
 R4PcNs/M2A8rW8SaggopOEzDExdne/ZogpGwclTTWau0OIze2SuPVSsQfrOtAabY
 BIxaMYKU5tSRdAJOSBNaL9NssUYzyO4q4hXs3Cms1p8XQlzZOVfMZznefdNHoVnw
 VXlJyEvMREpg8ilwlz7KOyvyF7rshg==
 =DADk
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'regulator-v6.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/regulator

Pull regulator updates from Mark Brown:
 "The main updates for this release are around monitoring of regulators,
  largely for error handling purposes. We allow the stream of regulator
  events to be seen by userspace as netlink events and allow system
  integrators to describe individual regulators as system critical with
  information on how long the system is expected to last on error. The
  system level error handling is very much about best effort problem
  mitigation rather than providing something fully robust, the initial
  drive was to provide a mechanism for trying to avoid initiating any
  new writes to flash once we notice the power going out.

  Otherwise it's very quiet, mainly several new Qualcomm devices.

   - Support for marking regulators as system critical and providing
     information on how long the system might last with those regulators
     in a failure state, hooked into the existing critical shutdown
     error handling.

   - Optional support for generating netlink events for events, there
     are use cases for system monitoring UIs and error handling.

   - A command line option to leave unused controllable regulators
     enabled, useful for debugging. We already only disable regulators
     we were explicitly given permission to control.

   - Support for Quacomm MP5496, PM8010 and PM8937"

* tag 'regulator-v6.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/regulator: (31 commits)
  regulator: event: Ensure atomicity for sequence number
  uapi: regulator: Fix typo
  regulator: Reuse LINEAR_RANGE() in REGULATOR_LINEAR_RANGE()
  dt-bindings: regulator: qcom,usb-vbus-regulator: clean up example
  regulator: qcom_smd: Add LDO5 MP5496 regulator
  regulator: qcom-rpmh: add support for pm8010 regulators
  regulator: dt-bindings: qcom,rpmh: add compatible for pm8010
  regulator: qcom-rpmh: extend to support multiple linear voltage ranges
  regulator: wm8350: Convert to platform remove callback returning void
  regulator: virtual: Convert to platform remove callback returning void
  regulator: userspace-consumer: Convert to platform remove callback returning void
  regulator: uniphier: Convert to platform remove callback returning void
  regulator: stm32-vrefbuf: Convert to platform remove callback returning void
  regulator: db8500-prcmu: Convert to platform remove callback returning void
  regulator: bd9571mwv: Convert to platform remove callback returning void
  regulator: arizona-ldo1: Convert to platform remove callback returning void
  regulator: event: Add regulator netlink event support
  regulator: event: Add regulator netlink event support
  regulator: stpmic1: Fix kernel-doc notation warnings
  regulator: palmas: remove redundant initialization of pointer pdata
  ...
2024-01-09 14:41:21 -08:00
Kirill A. Shutemov
5e0a760b44 mm, treewide: rename MAX_ORDER to MAX_PAGE_ORDER
commit 23baf831a3 ("mm, treewide: redefine MAX_ORDER sanely") has
changed the definition of MAX_ORDER to be inclusive.  This has caused
issues with code that was not yet upstream and depended on the previous
definition.

To draw attention to the altered meaning of the define, rename MAX_ORDER
to MAX_PAGE_ORDER.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231228144704.14033-2-kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-01-08 15:27:15 -08:00
Andrew Jones
323925ed6d RISC-V: paravirt: Add skeleton for pv-time support
Add the files and functions needed to support paravirt time on
RISC-V. Also include the common code needed for the first
application of pv-time, which is steal-time. In the next
patches we'll complete the functions to fully enable steal-time
support.

Acked-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
Reviewed-by: Atish Patra <atishp@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
2023-12-30 11:25:03 +05:30
Vlastimil Babka
a3a2782745 Documentation, mm/unaccepted: document accept_memory kernel parameter
The accept_memory kernel parameter was added in commit dcdfdd40fa
("mm: Add support for unaccepted memory") but not listed in the
kernel-parameters doc. Add it there.

Acked-by: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231214-accept_memory_param-v2-1-f38cd20a0247@suse.cz
2023-12-15 09:29:34 -07:00
Alexander Graf
2678fd2fe9 initramfs: Expose retained initrd as sysfs file
When the kernel command line option "retain_initrd" is set, we do not
free the initrd memory. However, we also don't expose it to anyone for
consumption. That leaves us in a weird situation where the only user of
this feature is ppc64 and arm64 specific kexec tooling.

To make it more generally useful, this patch adds a kobject to the
firmware object that contains the initrd context when "retain_initrd"
is set. That way, we can access the initrd any time after boot from
user space and for example hand it into kexec as --initrd parameter
if we want to reboot the same initrd. Or inspect it directly locally.

With this patch applied, there is a new /sys/firmware/initrd file when
the kernel was booted with an initrd and "retain_initrd" command line
option is set.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <graf@amazon.com>
Tested-by: Bagas Sanjaya <bagasdotme@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231207235654.16622-1-graf@amazon.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-12-15 17:23:00 +01:00
Paul E. McKenney
4e58aaeebb rcu: Restrict access to RCU CPU stall notifiers
Although the RCU CPU stall notifiers can be useful for dumping state when
tracking down delicate forward-progress bugs where NUMA effects cause
cache lines to be delivered to a given CPU regularly, but always in a
state that prevents that CPU from making forward progress.  These bugs can
be detected by the RCU CPU stall-warning mechanism, but in some cases,
the stall-warnings printk()s disrupt the forward-progress bug before
any useful state can be obtained.

Unfortunately, the notifier mechanism added by commit 5b404fdaba ("rcu:
Add RCU CPU stall notifier") can make matters worse if used at all
carelessly. For example, if the stall warning was caused by a lock not
being released, then any attempt to acquire that lock in the notifier
will hang. This will prevent not only the notifier from producing any
useful output, but it will also prevent the stall-warning message from
ever appearing.

This commit therefore hides this new RCU CPU stall notifier
mechanism under a new RCU_CPU_STALL_NOTIFIER Kconfig option that
depends on both DEBUG_KERNEL and RCU_EXPERT.  In addition, the
rcupdate.rcu_cpu_stall_notifiers=1 kernel boot parameter must also
be specified.  The RCU_CPU_STALL_NOTIFIER Kconfig option's help text
contains a warning and explains the dangers of careless use, recommending
lockless notifier code.  In addition, a WARN() is triggered each time
that an attempt is made to register a stall-warning notifier in kernels
built with CONFIG_RCU_CPU_STALL_NOTIFIER=y.

This combination of measures will keep use of this mechanism confined to
debug kernels and away from routine deployments.

[ paulmck: Apply Dan Carpenter feedback. ]

Fixes: 5b404fdaba ("rcu: Add RCU CPU stall notifier")
Reported-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Joel Fernandes (Google) <joel@joelfernandes.org>
Signed-off-by: Neeraj Upadhyay (AMD) <neeraj.iitr10@gmail.com>
2023-12-12 02:31:22 +05:30
Hardik Gajjar
5a1ccf0c72 usb: new quirk to reduce the SET_ADDRESS request timeout
This patch introduces a new USB quirk,
USB_QUIRK_SHORT_SET_ADDRESS_REQ_TIMEOUT, which modifies the timeout value
for the SET_ADDRESS request. The standard timeout for USB request/command
is 5000 ms, as recommended in the USB 3.2 specification (section 9.2.6.1).

However, certain scenarios, such as connecting devices through an APTIV
hub, can lead to timeout errors when the device enumerates as full speed
initially and later switches to high speed during chirp negotiation.

In such cases, USB analyzer logs reveal that the bus suspends for
5 seconds due to incorrect chirp parsing and resumes only after two
consecutive timeout errors trigger a hub driver reset.

Packet(54) Dir(?) Full Speed J(997.100 us) Idle(  2.850 us)
_______| Time Stamp(28 . 105 910 682)
_______|_____________________________________________________________Ch0
Packet(55) Dir(?) Full Speed J(997.118 us) Idle(  2.850 us)
_______| Time Stamp(28 . 106 910 632)
_______|_____________________________________________________________Ch0
Packet(56) Dir(?) Full Speed J(399.650 us) Idle(222.582 us)
_______| Time Stamp(28 . 107 910 600)
_______|_____________________________________________________________Ch0
Packet(57) Dir Chirp J( 23.955 ms) Idle(115.169 ms)
_______| Time Stamp(28 . 108 532 832)
_______|_____________________________________________________________Ch0
Packet(58) Dir(?) Full Speed J (Suspend)( 5.347 sec) Idle(  5.366 us)
_______| Time Stamp(28 . 247 657 600)
_______|_____________________________________________________________Ch0

This 5-second delay in device enumeration is undesirable, particularly
in automotive applications where quick enumeration is crucial
(ideally within 3 seconds).

The newly introduced quirks provide the flexibility to align with a
3-second time limit, as required in specific contexts like automotive
applications.

By reducing the SET_ADDRESS request timeout to 500 ms, the
system can respond more swiftly to errors, initiate rapid recovery, and
ensure efficient device enumeration. This change is vital for scenarios
where rapid smartphone enumeration and screen projection are essential.

To use the quirk, please write "vendor_id:product_id:p" to
/sys/bus/usb/drivers/hub/module/parameter/quirks

For example,
echo "0x2c48:0x0132:p" > /sys/bus/usb/drivers/hub/module/parameters/quirks"

Signed-off-by: Hardik Gajjar <hgajjar@de.adit-jv.com>
Reviewed-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231027152029.104363-2-hgajjar@de.adit-jv.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-11-23 12:32:44 +00:00
Javier Martinez Canillas
c986968fe9
regulator: core: Add option to prevent disabling unused regulators
This may be useful for debugging and develompent purposes, when there are
drivers that depend on regulators to be enabled but do not request them.

It is inspired from the clk_ignore_unused and pd_ignore_unused parameters,
that are used to keep firmware-enabled clocks and power domains on even if
these are not used by drivers.

The parameter is not expected to be used in normal cases and should not be
needed on a platform with proper driver support.

Signed-off-by: Javier Martinez Canillas <javierm@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Masney <bmasney@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231107190926.1185326-1-javierm@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2023-11-13 01:26:29 +00:00
Linus Torvalds
4bbdb725a3 IOMMU Updates for Linux v6.7
Including:
 
 	- Core changes:
 	  - Make default-domains mandatory for all IOMMU drivers
 	  - Remove group refcounting
 	  - Add generic_single_device_group() helper and consolidate
 	    drivers
 	  - Cleanup map/unmap ops
 	  - Scaling improvements for the IOVA rcache depot
 	  - Convert dart & iommufd to the new domain_alloc_paging()
 
 	- ARM-SMMU:
 	  - Device-tree binding update:
 	    - Add qcom,sm7150-smmu-v2 for Adreno on SM7150 SoC
 	  - SMMUv2:
 	    - Support for Qualcomm SDM670 (MDSS) and SM7150 SoCs
 	  - SMMUv3:
 	    - Large refactoring of the context descriptor code to
 	      move the CD table into the master, paving the way
 	      for '->set_dev_pasid()' support on non-SVA domains
 	  - Minor cleanups to the SVA code
 
 	- Intel VT-d:
 	  - Enable debugfs to dump domain attached to a pasid
 	  - Remove an unnecessary inline function.
 
 	- AMD IOMMU:
 	  - Initial patches for SVA support (not complete yet)
 
 	- S390 IOMMU:
 	  - DMA-API conversion and optimized IOTLB flushing
 
 	- Some smaller fixes and improvements
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQIzBAABCAAdFiEEr9jSbILcajRFYWYyK/BELZcBGuMFAmVJFcEACgkQK/BELZcB
 GuMgDxAAsnYVQjQ7wRkwR0rHARuEaJ+Lz2vkLNH+uYXjBzhFe2bT+ykMcZysAkdK
 A5PMLOFT5Etf+PAqOM0CoIGQFOefAId6uGl7S61Fp9ZWDKhMrOBFWhxGOaufA1Du
 tNvt3i66hwPSDZa82kY3wRCluYtj0aBBzmM6ZTwBwFZdQ7LABMtE8OxisqncVvq0
 H6vhV213fqvhCFSQJ6PnTAEiv70WvWBWygA+Z/gwYf9hypZQae91PNXdK9313a9z
 OvCzGBkL/R5/3KkJd88UhFwyYzyNGxq/DmH1etawYR5gYZ8UT/Z/sYpcx9hlO7qr
 eENPqeQc+YHZXpKqkaq66HBA1FSnXUqRZLl4cVaZahRRMe/yArsBM6R0W1AfkMAR
 rZxwHKoHUWeuHQLMVvmSDNL57h/GJJpTXjRc8HMxLZkVp+ScvnT5XCYHWWzRdCdx
 TcC/pJ1tet0FQ8rw09ovlwpGVA6eojWvcpVbLVLfGN8ZWViSVfvNFoPNb7HsGK6M
 iRi+L41Y7s63cyogC/Gsae2RAvYv29ZpvE91lmon2u+VBlTpMdOFX9EhWS6RqOBF
 cV30bhsw0dyCB7v5jDPtABYEOaR6l1mPLhn1gX3u0Ue/tmPhLX69k4bVWBY6wP3p
 gmmJD9ub8FuPQtFCGPE7/8ZINjGGrfiKO24DNI2Ty3XEeq21hU4=
 =UyWC
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'iommu-updates-v6.7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu

Pull iommu updates from Joerg Roedel:
 "Core changes:
   - Make default-domains mandatory for all IOMMU drivers
   - Remove group refcounting
   - Add generic_single_device_group() helper and consolidate drivers
   - Cleanup map/unmap ops
   - Scaling improvements for the IOVA rcache depot
   - Convert dart & iommufd to the new domain_alloc_paging()

  ARM-SMMU:
   - Device-tree binding update:
       - Add qcom,sm7150-smmu-v2 for Adreno on SM7150 SoC
   - SMMUv2:
       - Support for Qualcomm SDM670 (MDSS) and SM7150 SoCs
   - SMMUv3:
       - Large refactoring of the context descriptor code to move the CD
         table into the master, paving the way for '->set_dev_pasid()'
         support on non-SVA domains
   - Minor cleanups to the SVA code

  Intel VT-d:
   - Enable debugfs to dump domain attached to a pasid
   - Remove an unnecessary inline function

  AMD IOMMU:
   - Initial patches for SVA support (not complete yet)

  S390 IOMMU:
   - DMA-API conversion and optimized IOTLB flushing

  And some smaller fixes and improvements"

* tag 'iommu-updates-v6.7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu: (102 commits)
  iommu/dart: Remove the force_bypass variable
  iommu/dart: Call apple_dart_finalize_domain() as part of alloc_paging()
  iommu/dart: Convert to domain_alloc_paging()
  iommu/dart: Move the blocked domain support to a global static
  iommu/dart: Use static global identity domains
  iommufd: Convert to alloc_domain_paging()
  iommu/vt-d: Use ops->blocked_domain
  iommu/vt-d: Update the definition of the blocking domain
  iommu: Move IOMMU_DOMAIN_BLOCKED global statics to ops->blocked_domain
  Revert "iommu/vt-d: Remove unused function"
  iommu/amd: Remove DMA_FQ type from domain allocation path
  iommu: change iommu_map_sgtable to return signed values
  iommu/virtio: Add __counted_by for struct viommu_request and use struct_size()
  iommu/vt-d: debugfs: Support dumping a specified page table
  iommu/vt-d: debugfs: Create/remove debugfs file per {device, pasid}
  iommu/vt-d: debugfs: Dump entry pointing to huge page
  iommu/vt-d: Remove unused function
  iommu/arm-smmu-v3-sva: Remove bond refcount
  iommu/arm-smmu-v3-sva: Remove unused iommu_sva handle
  iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Rename cdcfg to cd_table
  ...
2023-11-09 13:37:28 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
6bc986ab83 NFS client updates for Linux 6.7
Highlights include:
 
 Bugfixes:
  - SUNRPC: A fix to re-probe the target RPC port after an ECONNRESET error
  - SUNRPC: Handle allocation errors from rpcb_call_async()
  - SUNRPC: Fix a use-after-free condition in rpc_pipefs
  - SUNRPC: fix up various checks for timeouts
  - NFSv4.1: Handle NFS4ERR_DELAY errors during session trunking
  - NFSv4.1: fix SP4_MACH_CRED protection for pnfs IO
  - NFSv4: Ensure that we test all delegations when the server notifies
    us that it may have revoked some of them
 
 Features:
  - Allow knfsd processes to break out of NFS4ERR_DELAY loops when
    re-exporting NFSv4.x by setting appropriate values for the
    'delay_retrans' module parameter.
  - nfs: Convert nfs_symlink() to use a folio
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQIzBAABCAAdFiEESQctxSBg8JpV8KqEZwvnipYKAPIFAmVL62IACgkQZwvnipYK
 API4Ww/+I75hmEdI4i/6v8WnrLWLWzmCgybez2AfrKYtuYmEcDZTf2K4pNVEJxFG
 PJ4TYRpaSgwxCXqoup5INOdL5gS8g3JbAlTqrDQ8nYGeBXETN9tN5n2Xj8liHk2l
 OrnYzgTjC2pwpWDZq/W1LCQMatCbs9XhpmyBvqZH5r7tAOVGkrk1ICZ/r+/nGiN8
 LAbm/I0M1Jp0iJisN/i/0CsEgLQMCfeQVrtEMCZGsoVS79Mr/W1hF3KiGognI/xz
 FvEXnZKauw9npu7U7ckhHZcHd8oQxby0Q0Xny/IpgiO2Z1YqfKCvJSK1sjBt/lFu
 7fe2HGMFfcTMx/bn/qdUJR351607rBi4h3t1OfK4KIxV1gSLUyS/RR7ayFx5A0gM
 pFJcC0ZnKoiVr2vSNMMguennbyjScqNOC5ECb+bpMAyDV7suF9e/khK12CdYwqFm
 cpeUUD35GZT+RjP3htI92Pj0bqBOHx+o7qEi+MEel3t90us8PPBrWywHk7Tw40vJ
 eUxH0XQtZVswH6TvekNdoMXx8TXSAbx4I6Hw3fmNGWLRp494p3GVSmWQmctcvCi7
 Y6E1P3YT8G1OeI9+fIQr5Wp2F9sOdFPrb3BrAojj9ndJ3ZqQAcx+gY5z2RVnvvur
 PTsLInFxS8+WvvqPtQCZZ5UxnrcPFCk1js0rg6EqdjZmq6+OqJU=
 =TNRl
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'nfs-for-6.7-1' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/trondmy/linux-nfs

Pull NFS client updates from Trond Myklebust:
 "Bugfixes:

   - SUNRPC:
       - re-probe the target RPC port after an ECONNRESET error
       - handle allocation errors from rpcb_call_async()
       - fix a use-after-free condition in rpc_pipefs
       - fix up various checks for timeouts

   - NFSv4.1:
       - Handle NFS4ERR_DELAY errors during session trunking
       - fix SP4_MACH_CRED protection for pnfs IO

   - NFSv4:
       - Ensure that we test all delegations when the server notifies
         us that it may have revoked some of them

  Features:

   - Allow knfsd processes to break out of NFS4ERR_DELAY loops when
     re-exporting NFSv4.x by setting appropriate values for the
     'delay_retrans' module parameter

   - nfs: Convert nfs_symlink() to use a folio"

* tag 'nfs-for-6.7-1' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/trondmy/linux-nfs:
  nfs: Convert nfs_symlink() to use a folio
  SUNRPC: Fix RPC client cleaned up the freed pipefs dentries
  NFSv4.1: fix SP4_MACH_CRED protection for pnfs IO
  SUNRPC: Add an IS_ERR() check back to where it was
  NFSv4.1: fix handling NFS4ERR_DELAY when testing for session trunking
  nfs41: drop dependency between flexfiles layout driver and NFSv3 modules
  NFSv4: fairly test all delegations on a SEQ4_ revocation
  SUNRPC: SOFTCONN tasks should time out when on the sending list
  SUNRPC: Force close the socket when a hard error is reported
  SUNRPC: Don't skip timeout checks in call_connect_status()
  SUNRPC: ECONNRESET might require a rebind
  NFSv4/pnfs: Allow layoutget to return EAGAIN for softerr mounts
  NFSv4: Add a parameter to limit the number of retries after NFS4ERR_DELAY
2023-11-08 13:39:16 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
0a23fb262d Major microcode loader restructuring, cleanup and improvements by Thomas
Gleixner:
 
 - Restructure the code needed for it and add a temporary initrd mapping
   on 32-bit so that the loader can access the microcode blobs. This in
   itself is a preparation for the next major improvement:
 
 - Do not load microcode on 32-bit before paging has been enabled.
   Handling this has caused an endless stream of headaches, issues, ugly
   code and unnecessary hacks in the past. And there really wasn't any
   sensible reason to do that in the first place. So switch the 32-bit
   loading to happen after paging has been enabled and turn the loader
   code "real purrty" again
 
 - Drop mixed microcode steppings loading on Intel - there, a single patch
   loaded on the whole system is sufficient
 
 - Rework late loading to track which CPUs have updated microcode
   successfully and which haven't, act accordingly
 
 - Move late microcode loading on Intel in NMI context in order to
   guarantee concurrent loading on all threads
 
 - Make the late loading CPU-hotplug-safe and have the offlined threads
   be woken up for the purpose of the update
 
 - Add support for a minimum revision which determines whether late
   microcode loading is safe on a machine and the microcode does not
   change software visible features which the machine cannot use anyway
   since feature detection has happened already. Roughly, the minimum
   revision is the smallest revision number which must be loaded
   currently on the system so that late updates can be allowed
 
 - Other nice leanups, fixess, etc all over the place
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQIzBAABCgAdFiEEzv7L6UO9uDPlPSfHEsHwGGHeVUoFAmVE0xkACgkQEsHwGGHe
 VUrCuBAAhOqqwkYPiGXPWd2hvdn1zGtD5fvEdXn3Orzd+Lwc6YaQTsCxCjIO/0ws
 8inpPFuOeGz4TZcplzipi3G5oatPVc7ORDuW+/BvQQQljZOsSKfhiaC29t6dvS6z
 UG3sbCXKVwlJ5Kwv3Qe4eWur4Ex6GeFDZkIvBCmbaAdGPFlfu1i2uO1yBooNP1Rs
 GiUkp+dP1/KREWwR/dOIsHYL2QjWIWfHQEWit/9Bj46rxE9ERx/TWt3AeKPfKriO
 Wp0JKp6QY78jg6a0a2/JVmbT1BKz69Z9aPp6hl4P2MfbBYOnqijRhdezFW0NyqV2
 pn6nsuiLIiXbnSOEw0+Wdnw5Q0qhICs5B5eaBfQrwgfZ8pxPHv2Ir777GvUTV01E
 Dv0ZpYsHa+mHe17nlK8V3+4eajt0PetExcXAYNiIE+pCb7pLjjKkl8e+lcEvEsO0
 QSL3zG5i5RWUMPYUvaFRgepWy3k/GPIoDQjRcUD3P+1T0GmnogNN10MMNhmOzfWU
 pyafe4tJUOVsq0HJ7V/bxIHk2p+Q+5JLKh5xBm9janE4BpabmSQnvFWNblVfK4ig
 M9ohjI/yMtgXROC4xkNXgi8wE5jfDKBghT6FjTqKWSV45vknF1mNEjvuaY+aRZ3H
 MB4P3HCj+PKWJimWHRYnDshcytkgcgVcYDiim8va/4UDrw8O2ks=
 =JOZu
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'x86_microcode_for_v6.7_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull x86 microcode loading updates from Borislac Petkov:
 "Major microcode loader restructuring, cleanup and improvements by
  Thomas Gleixner:

   - Restructure the code needed for it and add a temporary initrd
     mapping on 32-bit so that the loader can access the microcode
     blobs. This in itself is a preparation for the next major
     improvement:

   - Do not load microcode on 32-bit before paging has been enabled.

     Handling this has caused an endless stream of headaches, issues,
     ugly code and unnecessary hacks in the past. And there really
     wasn't any sensible reason to do that in the first place. So switch
     the 32-bit loading to happen after paging has been enabled and turn
     the loader code "real purrty" again

   - Drop mixed microcode steppings loading on Intel - there, a single
     patch loaded on the whole system is sufficient

   - Rework late loading to track which CPUs have updated microcode
     successfully and which haven't, act accordingly

   - Move late microcode loading on Intel in NMI context in order to
     guarantee concurrent loading on all threads

   - Make the late loading CPU-hotplug-safe and have the offlined
     threads be woken up for the purpose of the update

   - Add support for a minimum revision which determines whether late
     microcode loading is safe on a machine and the microcode does not
     change software visible features which the machine cannot use
     anyway since feature detection has happened already. Roughly, the
     minimum revision is the smallest revision number which must be
     loaded currently on the system so that late updates can be allowed

   - Other nice leanups, fixess, etc all over the place"

* tag 'x86_microcode_for_v6.7_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (40 commits)
  x86/microcode/intel: Add a minimum required revision for late loading
  x86/microcode: Prepare for minimal revision check
  x86/microcode: Handle "offline" CPUs correctly
  x86/apic: Provide apic_force_nmi_on_cpu()
  x86/microcode: Protect against instrumentation
  x86/microcode: Rendezvous and load in NMI
  x86/microcode: Replace the all-in-one rendevous handler
  x86/microcode: Provide new control functions
  x86/microcode: Add per CPU control field
  x86/microcode: Add per CPU result state
  x86/microcode: Sanitize __wait_for_cpus()
  x86/microcode: Clarify the late load logic
  x86/microcode: Handle "nosmt" correctly
  x86/microcode: Clean up mc_cpu_down_prep()
  x86/microcode: Get rid of the schedule work indirection
  x86/microcode: Mop up early loading leftovers
  x86/microcode/amd: Use cached microcode for AP load
  x86/microcode/amd: Cache builtin/initrd microcode early
  x86/microcode/amd: Cache builtin microcode too
  x86/microcode/amd: Use correct per CPU ucode_cpu_info
  ...
2023-11-04 08:46:37 -10:00
Linus Torvalds
5be9911406 sh updates for v6.7
- locking/atomic: sh: Use generic_cmpxchg_local for arch_cmpxchg_local()
 - Documentation: kernel-parameters: Add earlyprintk=bios on SH
 - sh: bios: Revive earlyprintk support
 - sh: machvec: Remove custom ioport_{un,}map()
 - sh: Remove superhyway bus support
 - sh: Remove unused SH4-202 support
 - sh: Remove stale microdev board
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQIzBAABCAAdFiEEYv+KdYTgKVaVRgAGdCY7N/W1+RMFAmVDaQsACgkQdCY7N/W1
 +RMoghAAsOOOCSdxGFe6d7FWW+NS981NaBn/5gkJXKAoPqZELGzHLczaob/LBHB9
 iDUjWxrn1qURQFRvJLLlEW+1s9IThPfx62lsSAS1tkoTcDNfI/xUDw+NiCGy1AZP
 M2XVOwPI8ucPMCIj2whNsnwsfu4wka1jIHSM6I03PWRdH1HSmLmyJRnYEzS/QftV
 RI8ABy/BNaB85CBfUGjlohxwD1dYHCKd0WKO1Sd3/YrOIN4Ls0Th4Vn5+dphFbA8
 xM5K9vTzNjEGZrjTLiE9OIkXIOn8dUS8WN9fdDsQlbAP+lmes+SeIDhbYCKH3UV6
 CBHhm47qASV/sNi3QsS5JfkjXj/bwmj+XSoecVqYk+8oujx3ERzplRxbLKEOODru
 iKP1vA12OdaYdGlcK1erDAdddrdu0WTvilM6/XqBHyIsjsi5ZB2zui9OUwNgLjaN
 udLeJm9hGSqWObxWhJIiF9omf+8VostSDrL+zb3VVWvQsj3KRTPro4tkHwhS7rTd
 1nHR3XijRBG5XkVnX4117Q5JR+07amxq6KQakXeljZfmy6qexXeC3UPEvoynV6N6
 xba9TkaiG3XyJhg6CT6KTVVzxfnge3NlcmTYnQZcxIHvbWyeBr4b1IA/eyNnJSdE
 8evAtLXPUMqFjUZFaHtuQdCPddskd9Cg3vlud234rsVmpFfKF2Q=
 =KwXl
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'sh-for-v6.7-tag1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/glaubitz/sh-linux

Pull sh updates from John Paul Adrian Glaubitz:
 "While the previously announced patch series for converting arch/sh to
  device trees is not yet ready for inclusion to mainline and therefore
  didn't make it for this pull request, there are still a small number
  changes for v6.7 which include one platform (board plus CPU and driver
  code) removal plus two fixes.

  The removal sent in by Arnd Bergmann concerns the microdev board which
  was an early SuperH prototype board that was never used in production.
  With the board removed, we were able to drop the now unused code for
  the SH4-202 CPU and well as the driver code for the superhyway bus and
  a custom implementation for ioport_map() and ioport_unmap() which will
  allow us to simplify ioport handling in the future.

  Another patch set by Geert Uytterhoeven revives SuperH BIOS
  earlyprintk support which got accidentally disabled in
  e76fe57447 ("sh: Remove old early serial console code V2"), the
  second patch in the series updates the documentation.

  Finally, a patch by Masami Hiramatsu fixes a regression reported by
  the kernel test robot which uncovered that arch/sh is not implementing
  arch_cmpxchg_local() and therefore needs use __generic_cmpxchg_local()
  instead"

* tag 'sh-for-v6.7-tag1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/glaubitz/sh-linux:
  locking/atomic: sh: Use generic_cmpxchg_local for arch_cmpxchg_local()
  Documentation: kernel-parameters: Add earlyprintk=bios on SH
  sh: bios: Revive earlyprintk support
  sh: machvec: Remove custom ioport_{un,}map()
  sh: Remove superhyway bus support
  sh: Remove unused SH4-202 support
  sh: Remove stale microdev board
2023-11-02 15:34:59 -10:00
Linus Torvalds
1e0c505e13 asm-generic updates for v6.7
The ia64 architecture gets its well-earned retirement as planned,
 now that there is one last (mostly) working release that will
 be maintained as an LTS kernel.
 
 The architecture specific system call tables are updated for
 the added map_shadow_stack() syscall and to remove references
 to the long-gone sys_lookup_dcookie() syscall.
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQIzBAABCgAdFiEEiK/NIGsWEZVxh/FrYKtH/8kJUicFAmVC40IACgkQYKtH/8kJ
 Uidhmw/9EX+aWSXGoObJ3fngaNSMw+PmrEuP8qEKBHxfKHcCdX3hc451Oh4GlhaQ
 tru91pPwgNvN2/rfoKusxT+V4PemGIzfNni/04rp+P0kvmdw5otQ2yNhsQNsfVmq
 XGWvkxF4P2GO6bkjjfR/1dDq7GtlyXtwwPDKeLbYb6TnJOZjtx+EAN27kkfSn1Ms
 R4Sa3zJ+DfHUmHL5S9g+7UD/CZ5GfKNmIskI4Mz5GsfoUz/0iiU+Bge/9sdcdSJQ
 kmbLy5YnVzfooLZ3TQmBFsO3iAMWb0s/mDdtyhqhTVmTUshLolkPYyKnPFvdupyv
 shXcpEST2XJNeaDRnL2K4zSCdxdbnCZHDpjfl9wfioBg7I8NfhXKpf1jYZHH1de4
 LXq8ndEFEOVQw/zSpYWfQq1sux8Jiqr+UK/ukbVeFWiGGIUs91gEWtPAf8T0AZo9
 ujkJvaWGl98O1g5wmBu0/dAR6QcFJMDfVwbmlIFpU8O+MEaz6X8mM+O5/T0IyTcD
 eMbAUjj4uYcU7ihKzHEv/0SS9Of38kzff67CLN5k8wOP/9NlaGZ78o1bVle9b52A
 BdhrsAefFiWHp1jT6Y9Rg4HOO/TguQ9e6EWSKOYFulsiLH9LEFaB9RwZLeLytV0W
 vlAgY9rUW77g1OJcb7DoNv33nRFuxsKqsnz3DEIXtgozo9CzbYI=
 =H1vH
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'asm-generic-6.7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/asm-generic

Pull ia64 removal and asm-generic updates from Arnd Bergmann:

 - The ia64 architecture gets its well-earned retirement as planned,
   now that there is one last (mostly) working release that will be
   maintained as an LTS kernel.

 - The architecture specific system call tables are updated for the
   added map_shadow_stack() syscall and to remove references to the
   long-gone sys_lookup_dcookie() syscall.

* tag 'asm-generic-6.7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/asm-generic:
  hexagon: Remove unusable symbols from the ptrace.h uapi
  asm-generic: Fix spelling of architecture
  arch: Reserve map_shadow_stack() syscall number for all architectures
  syscalls: Cleanup references to sys_lookup_dcookie()
  Documentation: Drop or replace remaining mentions of IA64
  lib/raid6: Drop IA64 support
  Documentation: Drop IA64 from feature descriptions
  kernel: Drop IA64 support from sig_fault handlers
  arch: Remove Itanium (IA-64) architecture
2023-11-01 15:28:33 -10:00
Linus Torvalds
5a6a09e971 cgroup: Changes for v6.7
* cpuset now supports remote partitions where CPUs can be reserved for
   exclusive use down the tree without requiring all the intermediate nodes
   to be partitions. This makes it easier to use partitions without modifying
   existing cgroup hierarchy.
 
 * cpuset partition configuration behavior improvement.
 
 * cgroup_favordynmods= boot param added to allow setting the flag on boot on
   cgroup1.
 
 * Misc code and doc updates.
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iIQEABYIACwWIQTfIjM1kS57o3GsC/uxYfJx3gVYGQUCZUBUKA4cdGpAa2VybmVs
 Lm9yZwAKCRCxYfJx3gVYGWfMAP9WP+Z21qzzL2bY5I5kOxu+rD2fF9ORk7azILrI
 c3gXSQD/bdxNWcdtrCQMvs+ToNEJvqDFxrmgG5uRUF8Ea+FCtQ8=
 =gZj2
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'cgroup-for-6.7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup

Pull cgroup updates from Tejun Heo:

 - cpuset now supports remote partitions where CPUs can be reserved for
   exclusive use down the tree without requiring all the intermediate
   nodes to be partitions. This makes it easier to use partitions
   without modifying existing cgroup hierarchy.

 - cpuset partition configuration behavior improvement

 - cgroup_favordynmods= boot param added to allow setting the flag on
   boot on cgroup1

 - Misc code and doc updates

* tag 'cgroup-for-6.7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup:
  docs/cgroup: Add the list of threaded controllers to cgroup-v2.rst
  cgroup: use legacy_name for cgroup v1 disable info
  cgroup/cpuset: Cleanup signedness issue in cpu_exclusive_check()
  cgroup/cpuset: Enable invalid to valid local partition transition
  cgroup: add cgroup_favordynmods= command-line option
  cgroup/cpuset: Extend test_cpuset_prs.sh to test remote partition
  cgroup/cpuset: Documentation update for partition
  cgroup/cpuset: Check partition conflict with housekeeping setup
  cgroup/cpuset: Introduce remote partition
  cgroup/cpuset: Add cpuset.cpus.exclusive for v2
  cgroup/cpuset: Add cpuset.cpus.exclusive.effective for v2
  cgroup/cpuset: Fix load balance state in update_partition_sd_lb()
  cgroup: Avoid extra dereference in css_populate_dir()
  cgroup: Check for ret during cgroup1_base_files cft addition
2023-10-30 20:58:48 -10:00
Linus Torvalds
2656821f1f RCU pull request for v6.7
This pull request contains the following branches:
 
 rcu/torture: RCU torture, locktorture and generic torture infrastructure
 	updates that include various fixes, cleanups and consolidations.
 	Among the user visible things, ftrace dumps can now be found into
 	their own file, and module parameters get better documented and
 	reported on dumps.
 
 rcu/fixes: Generic and misc fixes all over the place. Some highlights:
 
 	* Hotplug handling has seen some light cleanups and comments.
 
 	* An RCU barrier can now be triggered through sysfs to serialize
 	memory stress testing and avoid OOM.
 
 	* Object information is now dumped in case of invalid callback
 	invocation.
 
 	* Also various SRCU issues, too hard to trigger to deserve urgent
 	pull requests, have been fixed.
 
 rcu/docs: RCU documentation updates
 
 rcu/refscale: RCU reference scalability test minor fixes and doc
 	improvements.
 
 rcu/tasks: RCU tasks minor fixes
 
 rcu/stall: Stall detection updates. Introduce RCU CPU Stall notifiers
 	that allows a subsystem to provide informations to help debugging.
 	Also cure some false positive stalls.
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQIzBAABCgAdFiEEd76+gtGM8MbftQlOhSRUR1COjHcFAmU21h0ACgkQhSRUR1CO
 jHdUgA/+Myy5K5OxNrqlF/gIK+flOSg635RyZ0DBx8OMXZ/fAg9qRI+PKt5I4Lha
 eXAg6EtmwSgHmIbjcg8WzsvwniEsqqjOF+n1qil447fHUI2Qqw6c7fIm/MXQkeHJ
 qA7CODDRtsAnwnjmTteasmMeGV0bmXDENxhNrAZBFnVkRgTqfyDbFcn+nxOaPK6b
 fmbKvnB07WUg1KOV8/MbEtAZPb8QgHo58bXSZRKjKkiqRQWB/D3On+tShFK7SYJi
 wIqQ96MLyUXLaIWQ47v6xEO4PZO+3o1wAryvP1DRdb5UrPjO6yKFfQaoo5Mza92G
 zhBJhnXkVvCoNoCU7GKJIDV54SgDHaB6Sf1GN5cjwfujOkLuGCyg0CpKktCGm7uH
 n3X66PVep608Uj2Y/pAo/hv3Hbv7lCu4nfrERvVLG9YoxUvTJDsKmBv+SF/g2mxF
 rHqFa39HUPr1yHA5WjqOQS3lLdqCXEGKvNi6zXCvOceiDbHbiJFkBo6p8TVrbSMX
 FCOWZ3LoE+6uiLu/lLOEroTjeBd8GhDh1LgWgyVK7o0LhP1018DSBolrpcSwnmOo
 Q/E4G2x+aPWs+5NTOmMGOIPY70khKQIM3c8YZelSRffJBo6O3yV68h6X45NQxYvx
 keLvrDaza8h4hKwaof/QaX4ZJgTOZ0xjpawr1vR0hbK8LNtPrUw=
 =cVD7
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'rcu-next-v6.7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/frederic/linux-dynticks

Pull RCU updates from Frederic Weisbecker:

 - RCU torture, locktorture and generic torture infrastructure updates
   that include various fixes, cleanups and consolidations.

   Among the user visible things, ftrace dumps can now be found into
   their own file, and module parameters get better documented and
   reported on dumps.

 - Generic and misc fixes all over the place. Some highlights:

     * Hotplug handling has seen some light cleanups and comments

     * An RCU barrier can now be triggered through sysfs to serialize
       memory stress testing and avoid OOM

     * Object information is now dumped in case of invalid callback
       invocation

     * Also various SRCU issues, too hard to trigger to deserve urgent
       pull requests, have been fixed

 - RCU documentation updates

 - RCU reference scalability test minor fixes and doc improvements.

 - RCU tasks minor fixes

 - Stall detection updates. Introduce RCU CPU Stall notifiers that
   allows a subsystem to provide informations to help debugging. Also
   cure some false positive stalls.

* tag 'rcu-next-v6.7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/frederic/linux-dynticks: (56 commits)
  srcu: Only accelerate on enqueue time
  locktorture: Check the correct variable for allocation failure
  srcu: Fix callbacks acceleration mishandling
  rcu: Comment why callbacks migration can't wait for CPUHP_RCUTREE_PREP
  rcu: Standardize explicit CPU-hotplug calls
  rcu: Conditionally build CPU-hotplug teardown callbacks
  rcu: Remove references to rcu_migrate_callbacks() from diagrams
  rcu: Assume rcu_report_dead() is always called locally
  rcu: Assume IRQS disabled from rcu_report_dead()
  rcu: Use rcu_segcblist_segempty() instead of open coding it
  rcu: kmemleak: Ignore kmemleak false positives when RCU-freeing objects
  srcu: Fix srcu_struct node grpmask overflow on 64-bit systems
  torture: Convert parse-console.sh to mktemp
  rcutorture: Traverse possible cpu to set maxcpu in rcu_nocb_toggle()
  rcutorture: Replace schedule_timeout*() 1-jiffy waits with HZ/20
  torture: Add kvm.sh --debug-info argument
  locktorture: Rename readers_bind/writers_bind to bind_readers/bind_writers
  doc: Catch-up update for locktorture module parameters
  locktorture: Add call_rcu_chains module parameter
  locktorture: Add new module parameters to lock_torture_print_module_parms()
  ...
2023-10-30 18:01:41 -10:00
Linus Torvalds
9a0f53e0cf CSD lock commits for v6.7
This series adds a kernel boot parameter that causes the kernel to
 panic if one of the call_smp_function() APIs is stalled for more than
 the specified duration.  This is useful in deployments in which a clean
 panic is preferable to an indefinite stall.
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQJHBAABCgAxFiEEbK7UrM+RBIrCoViJnr8S83LZ+4wFAmU9plITHHBhdWxtY2tA
 a2VybmVsLm9yZwAKCRCevxLzctn7jB91D/9OiOMtV03TXN2K+zGmJMjTFgLuVnug
 OqG4mrCv7jTJ3k6fTpu7hih/BCmG1Mu7byyPV6BUSfKsYony7L4yTPFJsjK8lNmq
 MHh847DErGieuURCDnsvqBVpYIRfXnvW9ptlf+BMCjbzz4FuUu1XhJTm+U2nab3i
 BEIEMORxDCyghh7yluAVG6sULRXOqjv5VcypwOXUbavDf0JyJTns4QlXFD85yiBr
 nvfHvLUrzu5EblA3m09lTnCaKrAlz5pwD7fWQq7bS3rz2gndR/DcVcZknQ68FMsj
 Mcf0Zf45TzyWWfMcE8LCulhMlZ2GYsIm2YkIbgwlsOAndjBrV55rsgaVbSZDke37
 QMHPGUZ7m7AjuDqpWZITrJjQHkWCtn/5tFSazHSlMwWg44pgOqvc3OgZn04tzn01
 L/guq3yBIKBJiAjdgzdx8/H9S7cSH8TLEWFY2utEAMIjef9Xzi6qwQ4X5p4K9QYJ
 Sm1hTTCbF9NeyMk0o2rokR58f13+9ewxE4RIYcwP9loo6nbBcTVN/fvdHN6jQywa
 7UIui508AUf55zQgO+5z8LsmjyNiDmDIeE8CLeVDicllWN+ne7F//AXAuA5V8m+y
 G0Mphn/lZpnddDSFlR/QFuMvGqtpIu2y8w93awq8g/VzirbkiiCia3iFcFtss4ip
 n0Y50CCu/W70fw==
 =ZD0S
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'csd-lock.2023.10.23a' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulmck/linux-rcu

Pull CSD lock update from Paul McKenney:
 "This adds a kernel boot parameter that causes the kernel to panic if
  one of the call_smp_function() APIs is stalled for more than the
  specified duration.

  This is useful in deployments in which a clean panic is preferable to
  an indefinite stall"

* tag 'csd-lock.2023.10.23a' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulmck/linux-rcu:
  smp,csd: Throw an error if a CSD lock is stuck for too long
2023-10-30 17:56:53 -10:00
Geert Uytterhoeven
78a96c86a0 Documentation: kernel-parameters: Add earlyprintk=bios on SH
Document the use of the "earlyprintk=bios[,keep]" kernel parameter
option on SuperH systems with a SuperH standard BIOS.

Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Reviewed-by: John Paul Adrian Glaubitz <glaubitz@physik.fu-berlin.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/febc920964f2f0919d21775132e84c5cc270177e.1697708489.git.geert+renesas@glider.be
Signed-off-by: John Paul Adrian Glaubitz <glaubitz@physik.fu-berlin.de>
2023-10-25 16:50:30 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner
9407bda845 x86/microcode: Prepare for minimal revision check
Applying microcode late can be fatal for the running kernel when the
update changes functionality which is in use already in a non-compatible
way, e.g. by removing a CPUID bit.

There is no way for admins which do not have access to the vendors deep
technical support to decide whether late loading of such a microcode is
safe or not.

Intel has added a new field to the microcode header which tells the
minimal microcode revision which is required to be active in the CPU in
order to be safe.

Provide infrastructure for handling this in the core code and a command
line switch which allows to enforce it.

If the update is considered safe the kernel is not tainted and the annoying
warning message not emitted. If it's enforced and the currently loaded
microcode revision is not safe for late loading then the load is aborted.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231017211724.079611170@linutronix.de
2023-10-24 15:05:55 +02:00
Frederic Weisbecker
d97ae6474c Merge branches 'rcu/torture', 'rcu/fixes', 'rcu/docs', 'rcu/refscale', 'rcu/tasks' and 'rcu/stall' into rcu/next
rcu/torture: RCU torture, locktorture and generic torture infrastructure
rcu/fixes: Generic and misc fixes
rcu/docs: RCU documentation updates
rcu/refscale: RCU reference scalability test updates
rcu/tasks: RCU tasks updates
rcu/stall: Stall detection updates
2023-10-23 15:24:11 +02:00
Trond Myklebust
5b9d31ae1c NFSv4: Add a parameter to limit the number of retries after NFS4ERR_DELAY
When using a 'softerr' mount, the NFSv4 client can get stuck waiting
forever while the server just returns NFS4ERR_DELAY. Among other things,
this causes the knfsd server threads to busy wait.
Add a parameter that tells the NFSv4 client how many times to retry
before giving up.

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
2023-10-22 19:47:56 -04:00
Rik van Riel
94b3f0b5af smp,csd: Throw an error if a CSD lock is stuck for too long
The CSD lock seems to get stuck in 2 "modes". When it gets stuck
temporarily, it usually gets released in a few seconds, and sometimes
up to one or two minutes.

If the CSD lock stays stuck for more than several minutes, it never
seems to get unstuck, and gradually more and more things in the system
end up also getting stuck.

In the latter case, we should just give up, so the system can dump out
a little more information about what went wrong, and, with panic_on_oops
and a kdump kernel loaded, dump a whole bunch more information about what
might have gone wrong.  In addition, there is an smp.panic_on_ipistall
kernel boot parameter that by default retains the old behavior, but when
set enables the panic after the CSD lock has been stuck for more than
the specified number of milliseconds, as in 300,000 for five minutes.

[ paulmck: Apply Imran Khan feedback. ]
[ paulmck: Apply Leonardo Bras feedback. ]

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/bc7cc8b0-f587-4451-8bcd-0daae627bcc7@paulmck-laptop/
Signed-off-by: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Imran Khan <imran.f.khan@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Leonardo Bras <leobras@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Valentin Schneider <vschneid@redhat.com>
Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
2023-10-16 16:06:37 -07:00
Luiz Capitulino
9b81d3a5be cgroup: add cgroup_favordynmods= command-line option
We have a need of using favordynmods with cgroup v1, which doesn't support
changing mount flags during remount. Enabling CONFIG_CGROUP_FAVOR_DYNMODS at
build-time is not an option because we want to be able to selectively
enable it for certain systems.

This commit addresses this by introducing the cgroup_favordynmods=
command-line option. This option works for both cgroup v1 and v2 and also
allows for disabling favorynmods when the kernel built with
CONFIG_CGROUP_FAVOR_DYNMODS=y.

Also, note that when cgroup_favordynmods=true favordynmods is never
disabled in cgroup_destroy_root().

Signed-off-by: Luiz Capitulino <luizcap@amazon.com>
Reviewed-by: Michal Koutný <mkoutny@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2023-10-04 08:47:55 -10:00
Niklas Schnelle
c76c067e48 s390/pci: Use dma-iommu layer
While s390 already has a standard IOMMU driver and previous changes have
added I/O TLB flushing operations this driver is currently only used for
user-space PCI access such as vfio-pci. For the DMA API s390 instead
utilizes its own implementation in arch/s390/pci/pci_dma.c which drives
the same hardware and shares some code but requires a complex and
fragile hand over between DMA API and IOMMU API use of a device and
despite code sharing still leads to significant duplication and
maintenance effort. Let's utilize the common code DMAP API
implementation from drivers/iommu/dma-iommu.c instead allowing us to
get rid of arch/s390/pci/pci_dma.c.

Reviewed-by: Matthew Rosato <mjrosato@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Niklas Schnelle <schnelle@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230928-dma_iommu-v13-3-9e5fc4dacc36@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2023-10-02 08:43:00 +02:00
Paul E. McKenney
2273799c29 locktorture: Rename readers_bind/writers_bind to bind_readers/bind_writers
This commit renames the readers_bind and writers_bind module parameters
to bind_readers and bind_writers, respectively.  This provides added
clarity via the imperative mode and better organizes the documentation.

Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
2023-09-24 17:24:02 +02:00
Paul E. McKenney
b1326d766b doc: Catch-up update for locktorture module parameters
This commit documents recently added locktorture module parameters.

Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Cc: Joel Fernandes <joel@joelfernandes.org>
Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
2023-09-24 17:24:02 +02:00
Paul E. McKenney
7f993623e9 locktorture: Add call_rcu_chains module parameter
When running locktorture on large systems, there will normally be
enough RCU activity to ensure that there is a grace period in flight
at all times.  However, on smaller systems, RCU might well be idle the
majority of the time.  This situation can be inconvenient in cases where
the RCU CPU stall warning is part of the debugging process.

This commit therefore adds an call_rcu_chains module parameter to
locktorture, allowing the user to specify the desired number of
self-propagating call_rcu() chains.  For good measure, immediately
before invoking call_rcu(), the self-propagating RCU callback invokes
start_poll_synchronize_rcu() to force the immediate start of a grace
period, with the call_rcu() forcing another to start shortly thereafter.

Booting with locktorture.call_rcu_chains=2 increases the probability
of a stuck locking primitive resulting in an RCU CPU stall warning from
about 25% to nearly 100%.

Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
2023-09-24 17:24:02 +02:00
Nikolay Borisov
a11e097504 x86: Make IA32_EMULATION boot time configurable
Distributions would like to reduce their attack surface as much as
possible but at the same time they'd want to retain flexibility to cater
to a variety of legacy software. This stems from the conjecture that
compat layer is likely rarely tested and could have latent security
bugs. Ideally distributions will set their default policy and also
give users the ability to override it as appropriate.

To enable this use case, introduce CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION_DEFAULT_DISABLED
compile time option, which controls whether 32bit processes/syscalls
should be allowed or not. This option is aimed mainly at distributions
to set their preferred default behavior in their kernels.

To allow users to override the distro's policy, introduce the 'ia32_emulation'
parameter which allows overriding CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION_DEFAULT_DISABLED
state at boot time.

Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nik.borisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230623111409.3047467-7-nik.borisov@suse.com
2023-09-14 13:19:53 +02:00
Paul E. McKenney
16128b1f8c rcu: Add sysfs to provide throttled access to rcu_barrier()
When running a series of stress tests all making heavy use of RCU,
it is all too possible to OOM the system when the prior test's RCU
callbacks don't get invoked until after the subsequent test starts.
One way of handling this is just a timed wait, but this fails when a
given CPU has so many callbacks queued that they take longer to invoke
than allowed for by that timed wait.

This commit therefore adds an rcutree.do_rcu_barrier module parameter that
is accessible from sysfs.  Writing one of the many synonyms for boolean
"true" will cause an rcu_barrier() to be invoked, but will guarantee that
no more than one rcu_barrier() will be invoked per sixteenth of a second
via this mechanism.  The flip side is that a given request might wait a
second or three longer than absolutely necessary, but only when there are
multiple uses of rcutree.do_rcu_barrier within a one-second time interval.

This commit unnecessarily serializes the rcu_barrier() machinery, given
that serialization is already provided by procfs.  This has the advantage
of allowing throttled rcu_barrier() from other sources within the kernel.

Reported-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
2023-09-13 22:28:49 +02:00
Paul E. McKenney
8a4c0c90f2 doc: Add refscale.lookup_instances to kernel-parameters.txt
This commit adds refscale.lookup_instances to kernel-parameters.txt.

Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
2023-09-11 23:02:41 +02:00
Ard Biesheuvel
944834901a Documentation: Drop or replace remaining mentions of IA64
Drop or update mentions of IA64, as appropriate.

Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
2023-09-11 08:13:18 +00:00
Linus Torvalds
bd30fe6a7d workqueue: Changes for v6.6
* Unbound workqueues now support more flexible affinity scopes. The default
   behavior is to soft-affine according to last level cache boundaries. A
   work item queued from a given LLC is executed by a worker running on the
   same LLC but the worker may be moved across cache boundaries as the
   scheduler sees fit. On machines which multiple L3 caches, which are
   becoming more popular along with chiplet designs, this improves cache
   locality while not harming work conservation too much.
 
   Unbound workqueues are now also a lot more flexible in terms of execution
   affinity. Differeing levels of affinity scopes are supported and both the
   default and per-workqueue affinity settings can be modified dynamically.
   This should help working around amny of sub-optimal behaviors observed
   recently with asymmetric ARM CPUs.
 
   This involved signficant restructuring of workqueue code. Nothing was
   reported yet but there's some risk of subtle regressions. Should keep an
   eye out.
 
 * Rescuer workers now has more identifiable comms.
 
 * workqueue.unbound_cpus added so that CPUs which can be used by workqueue
   can be constrained early during boot.
 
 * Now that all the in-tree users have been flushed out, trigger warning if
   system-wide workqueues are flushed.
 
 * One pull commit from for-6.5-fixes to avoid cascading conflicts in the
   affinity scope patchset.
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iIQEABYIACwWIQTfIjM1kS57o3GsC/uxYfJx3gVYGQUCZPERlQ4cdGpAa2VybmVs
 Lm9yZwAKCRCxYfJx3gVYGVqQAPwIOy9tWY5jFAmMuIyH6wV50hbmfxCc2n5xhQNr
 5HoyGgEA8lw1W7afDCIPiQVA7AYsu8dhwuNSOcRCJxhrrn4XsA0=
 =g/Uu
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'wq-for-6.6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/wq

Pull workqueue updates from Tejun Heo:

 - Unbound workqueues now support more flexible affinity scopes.

   The default behavior is to soft-affine according to last level cache
   boundaries. A work item queued from a given LLC is executed by a
   worker running on the same LLC but the worker may be moved across
   cache boundaries as the scheduler sees fit. On machines which
   multiple L3 caches, which are becoming more popular along with
   chiplet designs, this improves cache locality while not harming work
   conservation too much.

   Unbound workqueues are now also a lot more flexible in terms of
   execution affinity. Differeing levels of affinity scopes are
   supported and both the default and per-workqueue affinity settings
   can be modified dynamically. This should help working around amny of
   sub-optimal behaviors observed recently with asymmetric ARM CPUs.

   This involved signficant restructuring of workqueue code. Nothing was
   reported yet but there's some risk of subtle regressions. Should keep
   an eye out.

 - Rescuer workers now has more identifiable comms.

 - workqueue.unbound_cpus added so that CPUs which can be used by
   workqueue can be constrained early during boot.

 - Now that all the in-tree users have been flushed out, trigger warning
   if system-wide workqueues are flushed.

* tag 'wq-for-6.6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/wq: (31 commits)
  workqueue: fix data race with the pwq->stats[] increment
  workqueue: Rename rescuer kworker
  workqueue: Make default affinity_scope dynamically updatable
  workqueue: Add "Affinity Scopes and Performance" section to documentation
  workqueue: Implement non-strict affinity scope for unbound workqueues
  workqueue: Add workqueue_attrs->__pod_cpumask
  workqueue: Factor out need_more_worker() check and worker wake-up
  workqueue: Factor out work to worker assignment and collision handling
  workqueue: Add multiple affinity scopes and interface to select them
  workqueue: Modularize wq_pod_type initialization
  workqueue: Add tools/workqueue/wq_dump.py which prints out workqueue configuration
  workqueue: Generalize unbound CPU pods
  workqueue: Factor out clearing of workqueue-only attrs fields
  workqueue: Factor out actual cpumask calculation to reduce subtlety in wq_update_pod()
  workqueue: Initialize unbound CPU pods later in the boot
  workqueue: Move wq_pod_init() below workqueue_init()
  workqueue: Rename NUMA related names to use pod instead
  workqueue: Rename workqueue_attrs->no_numa to ->ordered
  workqueue: Make unbound workqueues to use per-cpu pool_workqueues
  workqueue: Call wq_update_unbound_numa() on all CPUs in NUMA node on CPU hotplug
  ...
2023-09-01 16:06:32 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
51e7accbe8 USB / Thunderbolt / PHY driver update for 6.6-rc1
Here is the big set of USB, Thunderbolt, and PHY driver updates for
 6.6-rc1.  Included in here are:
   - PHY driver additions and cleanups
   - Thunderbolt minor additions and fixes
   - USB MIDI 2 gadget support added
   - dwc3 driver updates and additions
   - Removal of some old USB wireless code that was missed when that
     codebase was originally removed a few years ago, cleaning up some
     core USB code paths
   - USB core potential use-after-free fixes that syzbot from different
     people/groups keeps tripping over
   - typec updates and additions
   - gadget fixes and cleanups
   - loads of smaller USB core and driver cleanups all over the place
 
 Full details are in the shortlog.  All of these have been in linux-next
 for a while with no reported problems.
 
 Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iG0EABECAC0WIQT0tgzFv3jCIUoxPcsxR9QN2y37KQUCZPIAOQ8cZ3JlZ0Brcm9h
 aC5jb20ACgkQMUfUDdst+yn80gCgybzMp0YnSildFetSC8lUJTnzjQcAn3KWzb75
 Zt72jxGl4ZOXHEpozG4O
 =FLrK
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'usb-6.6-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb

Pull USB / Thunderbolt / PHY driver updates from Greg KH:
 "Here is the big set of USB, Thunderbolt, and PHY driver updates for
  6.6-rc1. Included in here are:

   - PHY driver additions and cleanups

   - Thunderbolt minor additions and fixes

   - USB MIDI 2 gadget support added

   - dwc3 driver updates and additions

   - Removal of some old USB wireless code that was missed when that
     codebase was originally removed a few years ago, cleaning up some
     core USB code paths

   - USB core potential use-after-free fixes that syzbot from different
     people/groups keeps tripping over

   - typec updates and additions

   - gadget fixes and cleanups

   - loads of smaller USB core and driver cleanups all over the place

  Full details are in the shortlog. All of these have been in linux-next
  for a while with no reported problems"

* tag 'usb-6.6-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb: (154 commits)
  platform/chrome: cros_ec_typec: Configure Retimer cable type
  tcpm: Avoid soft reset when partner does not support get_status
  usb: typec: tcpm: reset counter when enter into unattached state after try role
  usb: typec: tcpm: set initial svdm version based on pd revision
  USB: serial: option: add FOXCONN T99W368/T99W373 product
  USB: serial: option: add Quectel EM05G variant (0x030e)
  usb: dwc2: add pci_device_id driver_data parse support
  usb: gadget: remove max support speed info in bind operation
  usb: gadget: composite: cleanup function config_ep_by_speed_and_alt()
  usb: gadget: config: remove max speed check in usb_assign_descriptors()
  usb: gadget: unconditionally allocate hs/ss descriptor in bind operation
  usb: gadget: f_uvc: change endpoint allocation in uvc_function_bind()
  usb: gadget: add a inline function gether_bitrate()
  usb: gadget: use working speed to calcaulate network bitrate and qlen
  dt-bindings: usb: samsung,exynos-dwc3: Add Exynos850 support
  usb: dwc3: exynos: Add support for Exynos850 variant
  usb: gadget: udc-xilinx: fix incorrect type in assignment warning
  usb: gadget: udc-xilinx: fix cast from restricted __le16 warning
  usb: gadget: udc-xilinx: fix restricted __le16 degrades to integer warning
  USB: dwc2: hande irq on dead controller correctly
  ...
2023-09-01 09:23:34 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
e0152e7481 RISC-V Patches for the 6.6 Merge Window, Part 1
* Support for the new "riscv,isa-extensions" and "riscv,isa-base" device
   tree interfaces for probing extensions.
 * Support for userspace access to the performance counters.
 * Support for more instructions in kprobes.
 * Crash kernels can be allocated above 4GiB.
 * Support for KCFI.
 * Support for ELFs in !MMU configurations.
 * ARCH_KMALLOC_MINALIGN has been reduced to 8.
 * mmap() defaults to sv48-sized addresses, with longer addresses hidden
   behind a hint (similar to Arm and Intel).
 * Also various fixes and cleanups.
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQJHBAABCAAxFiEEKzw3R0RoQ7JKlDp6LhMZ81+7GIkFAmTx96kTHHBhbG1lckBk
 YWJiZWx0LmNvbQAKCRAuExnzX7sYiVjRD/9DYVLlkQ/OEDJjPaEcYCP49xgIVUUU
 lhs3XbSs2VNHBaiG114f6Q0AaT/uNi+uqSej3CeTmEot2kZkBk/f2yu+UNIriPZ9
 GQiZsdyXhu921C+5VFtiI47KDWOVZ+Jpy3M1ll61IWt3yPSQHr1xOP0AOiyHHqe3
 cmqpNnzjajlfVDoXPc2mGGzUJt/7ar4thcwnMNi98raXR5Qh7SP6rrHjoQhE1oFk
 LMP3CHqEAcHE2tE4CxZVpc6HOQ5m0LpQIOK7ypufGMyoIYESm5dt/JOT4MlhTtDw
 6JzyVKtiM7lartUnUaW3ZoX4trQYT5gbXxWrJ2gCnUGy3VulikoXr1Rpz0qfdeOR
 XN8OLkVAqHfTGFI7oKk24f9Adw96R5NPZcdCay90h4J/kMfCiC7ZyUUI1XIa5iy1
 np5pZCkf8HNcdywML7qcFd5n2O0wchyFnRLFZo6kJP9Ls5cEi6kBx/1jSdTcNgx/
 fUKXyoEcriGoQiiwn29+4RZnU69gJV3zqQNLPpuwDQ5F/Q1zHTlrr+dqzezKkzcO
 dRTV2d2Q4A5vIDXPptzNNLlRQdrc8qxPJ1lxQVkPIU4/mtqczmZBwlyY2u9zwPyS
 sehJgJZnoAf+jm71NgQAKLck4MUBsMnMogOWunhXkVRCoZlbbkUWX4ECZYwPKsVk
 W7zVPmLvSM0l5g==
 =/tXb
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'riscv-for-linus-6.6-mw1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux

Pull RISC-V updates from Palmer Dabbelt:

 - Support for the new "riscv,isa-extensions" and "riscv,isa-base"
   device tree interfaces for probing extensions

 - Support for userspace access to the performance counters

 - Support for more instructions in kprobes

 - Crash kernels can be allocated above 4GiB

 - Support for KCFI

 - Support for ELFs in !MMU configurations

 - ARCH_KMALLOC_MINALIGN has been reduced to 8

 - mmap() defaults to sv48-sized addresses, with longer addresses hidden
   behind a hint (similar to Arm and Intel)

 - Also various fixes and cleanups

* tag 'riscv-for-linus-6.6-mw1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux: (51 commits)
  lib/Kconfig.debug: Restrict DEBUG_INFO_SPLIT for RISC-V
  riscv: support PREEMPT_DYNAMIC with static keys
  riscv: Move create_tmp_mapping() to init sections
  riscv: Mark KASAN tmp* page tables variables as static
  riscv: mm: use bitmap_zero() API
  riscv: enable DEBUG_FORCE_FUNCTION_ALIGN_64B
  riscv: remove redundant mv instructions
  RISC-V: mm: Document mmap changes
  RISC-V: mm: Update pgtable comment documentation
  RISC-V: mm: Add tests for RISC-V mm
  RISC-V: mm: Restrict address space for sv39,sv48,sv57
  riscv: enable DMA_BOUNCE_UNALIGNED_KMALLOC for !dma_coherent
  riscv: allow kmalloc() caches aligned to the smallest value
  riscv: support the elf-fdpic binfmt loader
  binfmt_elf_fdpic: support 64-bit systems
  riscv: Allow CONFIG_CFI_CLANG to be selected
  riscv/purgatory: Disable CFI
  riscv: Add CFI error handling
  riscv: Add ftrace_stub_graph
  riscv: Add types to indirectly called assembly functions
  ...
2023-09-01 08:09:48 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
4ad0a4c234 powerpc updates for 6.6
- Add HOTPLUG_SMT support (/sys/devices/system/cpu/smt) and honour the
    configured SMT state when hotplugging CPUs into the system.
 
  - Combine final TLB flush and lazy TLB mm shootdown IPIs when using the Radix
    MMU to avoid a broadcast TLBIE flush on exit.
 
  - Drop the exclusion between ptrace/perf watchpoints, and drop the now unused
    associated arch hooks.
 
  - Add support for the "nohlt" command line option to disable CPU idle.
 
  - Add support for -fpatchable-function-entry for ftrace, with GCC >= 13.1.
 
  - Rework memory block size determination, and support 256MB size on systems
    with GPUs that have hotpluggable memory.
 
  - Various other small features and fixes.
 
 Thanks to: Andrew Donnellan, Aneesh Kumar K.V, Arnd Bergmann, Athira Rajeev,
 Benjamin Gray, Christophe Leroy, Frederic Barrat, Gautam Menghani, Geoff Levand,
 Hari Bathini, Immad Mir, Jialin Zhang, Joel Stanley, Jordan Niethe, Justin
 Stitt, Kajol Jain, Kees Cook, Krzysztof Kozlowski, Laurent Dufour, Liang He,
 Linus Walleij, Mahesh Salgaonkar, Masahiro Yamada, Michal Suchanek, Nageswara
 R Sastry, Nathan Chancellor, Nathan Lynch, Naveen N Rao, Nicholas Piggin, Nick
 Desaulniers, Omar Sandoval, Randy Dunlap, Reza Arbab, Rob Herring, Russell
 Currey, Sourabh Jain, Thomas Gleixner, Trevor Woerner, Uwe Kleine-König, Vaibhav
 Jain, Xiongfeng Wang, Yuan Tan, Zhang Rui, Zheng Zengkai.
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQJHBAABCAAxFiEEJFGtCPCthwEv2Y/bUevqPMjhpYAFAmTwgbwTHG1wZUBlbGxl
 cm1hbi5pZC5hdQAKCRBR6+o8yOGlgFmpD/432vipeoqvkAYsyK0xi/Y3GcY0wcyd
 WJApLXXadEbtKQrgXQ6sowWqalg5thYnQCRarg/tXKK/po3KfgwkPjGDpOL+cIdr
 12QVN2XJm9VmJ1wYJxzk+yXx4F43AdmMdr94qWAGufbTHezwb4UpzVR1NxtFrOE/
 X5TNsC2+2mdZY/ZaNHS5vsTIFv3EhQfqgjZPlIAdLn6CGc8xWT514Q/uHA8+ytM/
 HL7Hqs33DoPSvgTa5TT/2E0d0k5nO3P5KObzAjpYlireTPaBi51mpKGewcrtm0o2
 v3cBlbfx3C7pe9ZhKBK9BH8cjynfiqsVZ9/lCw/7eBNdm9tHuzG0jeS7Db9tCZXS
 fM7G2R7SoIusPTqxlBmkU5DpYslwrHiVgCyy3ijxkoA/fakVwh/GgTcMsRt73IY6
 n6DsUvWwuYHCIeIiHmHQJqCqCRtV+aMzU3AbbBHOjtdIanhlW16M686dEsgCirh7
 akRVRD5VqKaqXs34PpkRL89Xv3wZRjl6XZ3hZFfCjSYXfpXDXhgSToIskpHYhKL8
 gpY7WtG9YQP05Xz5HRCx6EluaZVeKe0lZi6fezX7Mi9AygJQO8FfXqP1mHBlEq40
 ThWtvL9D89RV6lADqqFN20XepgvKNOyAXcE4szvsnIZYUSPmZQZSPxx+DHtROaLP
 jX3ifxtxJp92pQ==
 =5g7K
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'powerpc-6.6-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux

Pull powerpc updates from Michael Ellerman:

 - Add HOTPLUG_SMT support (/sys/devices/system/cpu/smt) and honour the
   configured SMT state when hotplugging CPUs into the system

 - Combine final TLB flush and lazy TLB mm shootdown IPIs when using the
   Radix MMU to avoid a broadcast TLBIE flush on exit

 - Drop the exclusion between ptrace/perf watchpoints, and drop the now
   unused associated arch hooks

 - Add support for the "nohlt" command line option to disable CPU idle

 - Add support for -fpatchable-function-entry for ftrace, with GCC >=
   13.1

 - Rework memory block size determination, and support 256MB size on
   systems with GPUs that have hotpluggable memory

 - Various other small features and fixes

Thanks to Andrew Donnellan, Aneesh Kumar K.V, Arnd Bergmann, Athira
Rajeev, Benjamin Gray, Christophe Leroy, Frederic Barrat, Gautam
Menghani, Geoff Levand, Hari Bathini, Immad Mir, Jialin Zhang, Joel
Stanley, Jordan Niethe, Justin Stitt, Kajol Jain, Kees Cook, Krzysztof
Kozlowski, Laurent Dufour, Liang He, Linus Walleij, Mahesh Salgaonkar,
Masahiro Yamada, Michal Suchanek, Nageswara R Sastry, Nathan Chancellor,
Nathan Lynch, Naveen N Rao, Nicholas Piggin, Nick Desaulniers, Omar
Sandoval, Randy Dunlap, Reza Arbab, Rob Herring, Russell Currey, Sourabh
Jain, Thomas Gleixner, Trevor Woerner, Uwe Kleine-König, Vaibhav Jain,
Xiongfeng Wang, Yuan Tan, Zhang Rui, and Zheng Zengkai.

* tag 'powerpc-6.6-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: (135 commits)
  macintosh/ams: linux/platform_device.h is needed
  powerpc/xmon: Reapply "Relax frame size for clang"
  powerpc/mm/book3s64: Use 256M as the upper limit with coherent device memory attached
  powerpc/mm/book3s64: Fix build error with SPARSEMEM disabled
  powerpc/iommu: Fix notifiers being shared by PCI and VIO buses
  powerpc/mpc5xxx: Add missing fwnode_handle_put()
  powerpc/config: Disable SLAB_DEBUG_ON in skiroot
  powerpc/pseries: Remove unused hcall tracing instruction
  powerpc/pseries: Fix hcall tracepoints with JUMP_LABEL=n
  powerpc: dts: add missing space before {
  powerpc/eeh: Use pci_dev_id() to simplify the code
  powerpc/64s: Move CPU -mtune options into Kconfig
  powerpc/powermac: Fix unused function warning
  powerpc/pseries: Rework lppaca_shared_proc() to avoid DEBUG_PREEMPT
  powerpc: Don't include lppaca.h in paca.h
  powerpc/pseries: Move hcall_vphn() prototype into vphn.h
  powerpc/pseries: Move VPHN constants into vphn.h
  cxl: Drop unused detach_spa()
  powerpc: Drop zalloc_maybe_bootmem()
  powerpc/powernv: Use struct opal_prd_msg in more places
  ...
2023-08-31 12:43:10 -07:00
Palmer Dabbelt
9389e6715f
Merge patch series "support allocating crashkernel above 4G explicitly on riscv"
Chen Jiahao <chenjiahao16@huawei.com> says:

On riscv, the current crash kernel allocation logic is trying to
allocate within 32bit addressible memory region by default, if
failed, try to allocate without 4G restriction.

In need of saving DMA zone memory while allocating a relatively large
crash kernel region, allocating the reserved memory top down in
high memory, without overlapping the DMA zone, is a mature solution.
Hence this patchset introduces the parameter option crashkernel=X,[high,low].

One can reserve the crash kernel from high memory above DMA zone range
by explicitly passing "crashkernel=X,high"; or reserve a memory range
below 4G with "crashkernel=X,low". Besides, there are few rules need
to take notice:
1. "crashkernel=X,[high,low]" will be ignored if "crashkernel=size"
   is specified.
2. "crashkernel=X,low" is valid only when "crashkernel=X,high" is passed
   and there is enough memory to be allocated under 4G.
3. When allocating crashkernel above 4G and no "crashkernel=X,low" is
   specified, a 128M low memory will be allocated automatically for
   swiotlb bounce buffer.
See Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt for more information.

To verify loading the crashkernel, adapted kexec-tools is attached below:
https://github.com/chenjh005/kexec-tools/tree/build-test-riscv-v2

Following test cases have been performed as expected:
1) crashkernel=256M                          //low=256M
2) crashkernel=1G                            //low=1G
3) crashkernel=4G                            //high=4G, low=128M(default)
4) crashkernel=4G crashkernel=256M,high      //high=4G, low=128M(default), high is ignored
5) crashkernel=4G crashkernel=256M,low       //high=4G, low=128M(default), low is ignored
6) crashkernel=4G,high                       //high=4G, low=128M(default)
7) crashkernel=256M,low                      //low=0M, invalid
8) crashkernel=4G,high crashkernel=256M,low  //high=4G, low=256M
9) crashkernel=4G,high crashkernel=4G,low    //high=0M, low=0M, invalid
10) crashkernel=512M@0xd0000000              //low=512M
11) crashkernel=1G,high crashkernel=0M,low   //high=1G, low=0M

* b4-shazam-merge:
  docs: kdump: Update the crashkernel description for riscv
  riscv: kdump: Implement crashkernel=X,[high,low]

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230726175000.2536220-1-chenjiahao16@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2023-08-31 00:18:28 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
cd99b9eb4b Documentation work keeps chugging along; stuff for 6.6 includes:
- Work from Carlos Bilbao to integrate rustdoc output into the generated
   HTML documentation.  This took some work to figure out how to do it
   without slowing the docs build and without creating people who don't have
   Rust installed, but Carlos got there.
 
 - Move the loongarch and mips architecture documentation under
   Documentation/arch/.
 
 - Some more maintainer documentation from Jakub
 
 ...plus the usual assortment of updates, translations, and fixes.
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQFDBAABCAAtFiEEIw+MvkEiF49krdp9F0NaE2wMflgFAmTvqNkPHGNvcmJldEBs
 d24ubmV0AAoJEBdDWhNsDH5YgIgH/3drfLtlFtzLqDOzrzDXS8yGnE3pPdxw796b
 /ZFzAK16wYKaKevYoIz8bVGGKaE1sEUW0mhlq4KGdfZuxLG8YnWS8URyCW4FDU2E
 6qNL+8oJ8LZfID46f9Q8ZgfEz7yF/mhCqPk7MEswYtwbscs2ZTGCTGYB/5BHlBuT
 LR+M89uLmHgr8S1o24v30OgiX+VvQFyu0xoxIhbiqUZvBd/XdfX2pgYd9BGzMj5q
 C2ZP+V14g36c5pV0EO9TwhCXOF/WVrp7DbjbfWAsqBSLxvpXPydH2q1DUzGeQtP1
 exujrBD1O8q3pPdaNA5R+h6cWlHmUZug9mE4BRLp9ErGrozwJsQ=
 =C3Uv
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'docs-6.6' of git://git.lwn.net/linux

Pull documentation updates from Jonathan Corbet:
 "Documentation work keeps chugging along; this includes:

   - Work from Carlos Bilbao to integrate rustdoc output into the
     generated HTML documentation. This took some work to figure out how
     to do it without slowing the docs build and without creating people
     who don't have Rust installed, but Carlos got there

   - Move the loongarch and mips architecture documentation under
     Documentation/arch/

   - Some more maintainer documentation from Jakub

  ... plus the usual assortment of updates, translations, and fixes"

* tag 'docs-6.6' of git://git.lwn.net/linux: (56 commits)
  Docu: genericirq.rst: fix irq-example
  input: docs: pxrc: remove reference to phoenix-sim
  Documentation: serial-console: Fix literal block marker
  docs/mm: remove references to hmm_mirror ops and clean typos
  docs/zh_CN: correct regi_chg(),regi_add() to region_chg(),region_add()
  Documentation: Fix typos
  Documentation/ABI: Fix typos
  scripts: kernel-doc: fix macro handling in enums
  scripts: kernel-doc: parse DEFINE_DMA_UNMAP_[ADDR|LEN]
  Documentation: riscv: Update boot image header since EFI stub is supported
  Documentation: riscv: Add early boot document
  Documentation: arm: Add bootargs to the table of added DT parameters
  docs: kernel-parameters: Refer to the correct bitmap function
  doc: update params of memhp_default_state=
  docs: Add book to process/kernel-docs.rst
  docs: sparse: fix invalid link addresses
  docs: vfs: clean up after the iterate() removal
  docs: Add a section on surveys to the researcher guidelines
  docs: move mips under arch
  docs: move loongarch under arch
  ...
2023-08-30 20:05:42 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
6c1b980a7e dma-maping updates for Linux 6.6
- allow dynamic sizing of the swiotlb buffer, to cater for secure
    virtualization workloads that require all I/O to be bounce buffered
    (Petr Tesarik)
  - move a declaration to a header (Arnd Bergmann)
  - check for memory region overlap in dma-contiguous (Binglei Wang)
  - remove the somewhat dangerous runtime swiotlb-xen enablement and
    unexport is_swiotlb_active (Christoph Hellwig, Juergen Gross)
  - per-node CMA improvements (Yajun Deng)
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQI/BAABCgApFiEEgdbnc3r/njty3Iq9D55TZVIEUYMFAmTuDHkLHGhjaEBsc3Qu
 ZGUACgkQD55TZVIEUYOqvhAApMk2/ceTgVH17sXaKE822+xKvgv377O6TlggMeGG
 W4zA0KD69DNz0AfaaCc5U5f7n8Ld/YY1RsvkHW4b3jgw+KRTeQr0jjitBgP5kP2M
 A1+qxdyJpCTwiPt9s2+JFVPeyZ0s52V6OJODKRG3s0ore55R+U09VySKtASON+q3
 GMKfWqQteKC+thg7NkrQ7JUixuo84oICws+rZn4K9ifsX2O0HYW6aMW0feRfZjJH
 r0TgqZc4RdPTSaF22oapR9Ls39+7hp/pBvoLm5sBNA3cl5C3X4VWo9ERMU1jW9h+
 VYQv39NycUspgskWJmpbU06/+ooYqQlwHSR/vdNusmFIvxo4tf6/UX72YO5F8Dar
 ap0wYGauiEwTjSnhVxPTXk3obWyWEsgFAeRnPdTlH2CNmv38QZU2HLb8eU1pcXxX
 j+WI2Ewy9z22uBVYiPOKpdW1jkSfmlmfPp/8SbAdua7I3YQ90rQN6AvU06zAi/cL
 NQTgO81E4jPkygqAVgS/LeYziWAQ73yM7m9ExThtTgqFtHortwhJ4Fd8XKtvtvEb
 viXAZ/WZtQBv/CIKAW98NhgIDP/SPOT8ym6V35WK+kkNFMS6LMSQUfl9GgbHGyFa
 n9icMm7BmbDtT1+AKNafG9En4DtAf9M9QNidAVOyfrsIk6S0gZoZwvIStkA7on8a
 cNY=
 =kVVr
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'dma-mapping-6.6-2023-08-29' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping

Pull dma-maping updates from Christoph Hellwig:

 - allow dynamic sizing of the swiotlb buffer, to cater for secure
   virtualization workloads that require all I/O to be bounce buffered
   (Petr Tesarik)

 - move a declaration to a header (Arnd Bergmann)

 - check for memory region overlap in dma-contiguous (Binglei Wang)

 - remove the somewhat dangerous runtime swiotlb-xen enablement and
   unexport is_swiotlb_active (Christoph Hellwig, Juergen Gross)

 - per-node CMA improvements (Yajun Deng)

* tag 'dma-mapping-6.6-2023-08-29' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping:
  swiotlb: optimize get_max_slots()
  swiotlb: move slot allocation explanation comment where it belongs
  swiotlb: search the software IO TLB only if the device makes use of it
  swiotlb: allocate a new memory pool when existing pools are full
  swiotlb: determine potential physical address limit
  swiotlb: if swiotlb is full, fall back to a transient memory pool
  swiotlb: add a flag whether SWIOTLB is allowed to grow
  swiotlb: separate memory pool data from other allocator data
  swiotlb: add documentation and rename swiotlb_do_find_slots()
  swiotlb: make io_tlb_default_mem local to swiotlb.c
  swiotlb: bail out of swiotlb_init_late() if swiotlb is already allocated
  dma-contiguous: check for memory region overlap
  dma-contiguous: support numa CMA for specified node
  dma-contiguous: support per-numa CMA for all architectures
  dma-mapping: move arch_dma_set_mask() declaration to header
  swiotlb: unexport is_swiotlb_active
  x86: always initialize xen-swiotlb when xen-pcifront is enabling
  xen/pci: add flag for PCI passthrough being possible
2023-08-29 20:32:10 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
f2586d921c Hi,
Contents:
 
 - Restrict linking of keys to .ima and .evm keyrings based on
   digitalSignature attribute in the certificate.
 - PowerVM: load machine owner keys into the .machine [1] keyring.
 - PowerVM: load module signing keys into the secondary trusted keyring
   (keys blessed by the vendor).
 - tpm_tis_spi: half-duplex transfer mode
 - tpm_tis: retry corrupted transfers
 - Apply revocation list (.mokx) to an all system keyrings (e.g. .machine
   keyring).
 
 [1] https://blogs.oracle.com/linux/post/the-machine-keyring
 
 BR, Jarkko
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iIgEABYIADAWIQRE6pSOnaBC00OEHEIaerohdGur0gUCZN5/qBIcamFya2tvQGtl
 cm5lbC5vcmcACgkQGnq6IXRrq9J4GQEAstTtQfGGrx5KInOTMWOvaq/Cum5iW4AD
 NefVfbUtCCQBANvFtxoPYQS5u6+rIdxzIwFiNUlOyt2uR2bkk4UUiPML
 =Vvs8
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'tpmdd-v6.6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jarkko/linux-tpmdd

Pull tpm updates from Jarkko Sakkinen:

 - Restrict linking of keys to .ima and .evm keyrings based on
   digitalSignature attribute in the certificate

 - PowerVM: load machine owner keys into the .machine [1] keyring

 - PowerVM: load module signing keys into the secondary trusted keyring
   (keys blessed by the vendor)

 - tpm_tis_spi: half-duplex transfer mode

 - tpm_tis: retry corrupted transfers

 - Apply revocation list (.mokx) to an all system keyrings (e.g.
   .machine keyring)

Link: https://blogs.oracle.com/linux/post/the-machine-keyring [1]

* tag 'tpmdd-v6.6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jarkko/linux-tpmdd:
  certs: Reference revocation list for all keyrings
  tpm/tpm_tis_synquacer: Use module_platform_driver macro to simplify the code
  tpm: remove redundant variable len
  tpm_tis: Resend command to recover from data transfer errors
  tpm_tis: Use responseRetry to recover from data transfer errors
  tpm_tis: Move CRC check to generic send routine
  tpm_tis_spi: Add hardware wait polling
  KEYS: Replace all non-returning strlcpy with strscpy
  integrity: PowerVM support for loading third party code signing keys
  integrity: PowerVM machine keyring enablement
  integrity: check whether imputed trust is enabled
  integrity: remove global variable from machine_keyring.c
  integrity: ignore keys failing CA restrictions on non-UEFI platform
  integrity: PowerVM support for loading CA keys on machine keyring
  integrity: Enforce digitalSignature usage in the ima and evm keyrings
  KEYS: DigitalSignature link restriction
  tpm_tis: Revert "tpm_tis: Disable interrupts on ThinkPad T490s"
2023-08-29 08:05:18 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
330235e874 ACPI updates for 6.6-rc1
- Update the ACPICA code in the kernel to upstream revision 20230628
    including the following changes:
    * Suppress a GCC 12 dangling-pointer warning (Philip Prindeville).
    * Reformat the ACPI_STATE_COMMON macro and its users (George Guo).
    * Replace the ternary operator with ACPI_MIN() (Jiangshan Yi).
    * Add support for _DSC as per ACPI 6.5 (Saket Dumbre).
    * Remove a duplicate macro from zephyr header (Najumon B.A).
    * Add data structures for GED and _EVT tracking (Jose Marinho).
    * Fix misspelled CDAT DSMAS define (Dave Jiang).
    * Simplify an error message in acpi_ds_result_push() (Christophe
      Jaillet).
    * Add a struct size macro related to SRAT (Dave Jiang).
    * Add AML_NO_OPERAND_RESOLVE flag to Timer (Abhishek Mainkar).
    * Add support for RISC-V external interrupt controllers in MADT (Sunil
      V L).
    * Add RHCT flags, CMO and MMU nodes (Sunil V L).
    * Change ACPICA version to 20230628 (Bob Moore).
 
  - Introduce new wrappers for ACPICA notify handler install/remove and
    convert multiple drivers to using their own Notify() handlers instead
    of the ACPI bus type .notify() slated for removal (Michal Wilczynski).
 
  - Add backlight=native DMI quirk for Apple iMac12,1 and iMac12,2 (Hans
    de Goede).
 
  - Put ACPI video and its child devices explicitly into D0 on boot to
    avoid platform firmware confusion (Kai-Heng Feng).
 
  - Add backlight=native DMI quirk for Lenovo Ideapad Z470 (Jiri Slaby).
 
  - Support obtaining physical CPU ID from MADT on LoongArch (Bibo Mao).
 
  - Convert ACPI CPU initialization to using _OSC instead of _PDC that
    has been depreceted since 2018 and dropped from the specification in
    ACPI 6.5 (Michal Wilczynski, Rafael Wysocki).
 
  - Drop non-functional nocrt parameter from ACPI thermal (Mario
    Limonciello).
 
  - Clean up the ACPI thermal driver, rework the handling of firmware
    notifications in it and make it provide a table of generic trip point
    structures to the core during initialization (Rafael Wysocki).
 
  - Defer enumeration of devices with _DEP pointing to IVSC (Wentong Wu).
 
  - Install SystemCMOS address space handler for ACPI000E (TAD) to meet
    platform firmware expectations on some platforms (Zhang Rui).
 
  - Fix finding the generic error data in the ACPi extlog driver for
    compatibility with old and new firmware interface versions (Xiaochun
    Lee).
 
  - Remove assorted unused declarations of functions (Yue Haibing).
 
  - Move AMBA bus scan handling into arm64 specific directory (Sudeep
    Holla).
 
  - Fix and clean up suspend-to-idle interface for AMD systems (Mario
    Limonciello, Andy Shevchenko).
 
  - Fix string truncation warning in pnpacpi_add_device() (Sunil V L).
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQJGBAABCAAwFiEE4fcc61cGeeHD/fCwgsRv/nhiVHEFAmTslAkSHHJqd0Byand5
 c29ja2kubmV0AAoJEILEb/54YlRxtvgQAIsYAHXgalMFCLTqxeRZ8IMMLh/oxVfp
 RDbZ7lsBNzhYKXNv0jczjDApvfOctplh+qVuRIyFPrVrD+xzPgI9eFaZx41B3UPy
 3UG/KphjtF+sAu8rSFM2qcL2P+NGWe1Okr2G8Mbvu6bkGjfHShX6HGR7YgIyrZVO
 VMVLWqLvjvvg/jkraozArTtlvMwTrpBFxgWQVPK9TLRwx+JfB7WV6Z1XkgbllpR5
 8Q+O9wyVWfAIrLk/HZJdYNkdwREi46d226ePs6tJkwzE8KCUna0U4WbVVPRjbSfI
 Mkpy7Bnn91EZdN43/3ZzPBNO6NJi7UsD46EwRMzf1v7KyfsttnKw/v/SMke6gKQW
 43gi0trdbVxEdnN33CmBb2k82YQ5tjVuNOwKNy4xvFZ4vTE+WTz2imXMdW28biLT
 sU1eYJXPzBUQ4Ja2x56a1DOp2C1uOcSHbTKNzmtFsmT2FIWOKN+9PrOjaFEn7cyU
 FwWSzcONLE/QC0cSr7cWYym06aY8INtAlCm0hrlpwBDyiVDACz/QZ3NQAmbXKr5z
 5JIDQ+8v6YvpIx48yDlTYaQPMEskkZ2udkmwZCh6Vs0fMGyo3DDWvAIltPmHuIoj
 KekfDK5pkJjftK67IlHioAkS3KGHy4VTybi4Sx8KjYy9Q4GPQ4TL2h18kInXGu4f
 tv7U9J6zx9mJ
 =aXc6
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'acpi-6.6-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm

Pull ACPI updates from Rafael Wysocki:
 "These include new ACPICA material, a rework of the ACPI thermal
  driver, a switch-over of the ACPI processor driver to using _OSC
  instead of (long deprecated) _PDC for CPU initialization, a rework of
  firmware notifications handling in several drivers, fixes and cleanups
  for suspend-to-idle handling on AMD systems, ACPI backlight driver
  updates and more.

  Specifics:

   - Update the ACPICA code in the kernel to upstream revision 20230628
     including the following changes:
      - Suppress a GCC 12 dangling-pointer warning (Philip Prindeville)
      - Reformat the ACPI_STATE_COMMON macro and its users (George Guo)
      - Replace the ternary operator with ACPI_MIN() (Jiangshan Yi)
      - Add support for _DSC as per ACPI 6.5 (Saket Dumbre)
      - Remove a duplicate macro from zephyr header (Najumon B.A)
      - Add data structures for GED and _EVT tracking (Jose Marinho)
      - Fix misspelled CDAT DSMAS define (Dave Jiang)
      - Simplify an error message in acpi_ds_result_push() (Christophe
        Jaillet)
      - Add a struct size macro related to SRAT (Dave Jiang)
      - Add AML_NO_OPERAND_RESOLVE flag to Timer (Abhishek Mainkar)
      - Add support for RISC-V external interrupt controllers in MADT
        (Sunil V L)
      - Add RHCT flags, CMO and MMU nodes (Sunil V L)
      - Change ACPICA version to 20230628 (Bob Moore)

   - Introduce new wrappers for ACPICA notify handler install/remove and
     convert multiple drivers to using their own Notify() handlers
     instead of the ACPI bus type .notify() slated for removal (Michal
     Wilczynski)

   - Add backlight=native DMI quirk for Apple iMac12,1 and iMac12,2
     (Hans de Goede)

   - Put ACPI video and its child devices explicitly into D0 on boot to
     avoid platform firmware confusion (Kai-Heng Feng)

   - Add backlight=native DMI quirk for Lenovo Ideapad Z470 (Jiri Slaby)

   - Support obtaining physical CPU ID from MADT on LoongArch (Bibo Mao)

   - Convert ACPI CPU initialization to using _OSC instead of _PDC that
     has been depreceted since 2018 and dropped from the specification
     in ACPI 6.5 (Michal Wilczynski, Rafael Wysocki)

   - Drop non-functional nocrt parameter from ACPI thermal (Mario
     Limonciello)

   - Clean up the ACPI thermal driver, rework the handling of firmware
     notifications in it and make it provide a table of generic trip
     point structures to the core during initialization (Rafael Wysocki)

   - Defer enumeration of devices with _DEP pointing to IVSC (Wentong
     Wu)

   - Install SystemCMOS address space handler for ACPI000E (TAD) to meet
     platform firmware expectations on some platforms (Zhang Rui)

   - Fix finding the generic error data in the ACPi extlog driver for
     compatibility with old and new firmware interface versions
     (Xiaochun Lee)

   - Remove assorted unused declarations of functions (Yue Haibing)

   - Move AMBA bus scan handling into arm64 specific directory (Sudeep
     Holla)

   - Fix and clean up suspend-to-idle interface for AMD systems (Mario
     Limonciello, Andy Shevchenko)

   - Fix string truncation warning in pnpacpi_add_device() (Sunil V L)"

* tag 'acpi-6.6-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: (66 commits)
  ACPI: x86: s2idle: Add a function to get LPS0 constraint for a device
  ACPI: x86: s2idle: Add for_each_lpi_constraint() helper
  ACPI: x86: s2idle: Add more debugging for AMD constraints parsing
  ACPI: x86: s2idle: Fix a logic error parsing AMD constraints table
  ACPI: x86: s2idle: Catch multiple ACPI_TYPE_PACKAGE objects
  ACPI: x86: s2idle: Post-increment variables when getting constraints
  ACPI: Adjust #ifdef for *_lps0_dev use
  ACPI: TAD: Install SystemCMOS address space handler for ACPI000E
  ACPI: Remove assorted unused declarations of functions
  ACPI: extlog: Fix finding the generic error data for v3 structure
  PNP: ACPI: Fix string truncation warning
  ACPI: Remove unused extern declaration acpi_paddr_to_node()
  ACPI: video: Add backlight=native DMI quirk for Apple iMac12,1 and iMac12,2
  ACPI: video: Put ACPI video and its child devices into D0 on boot
  ACPI: processor: LoongArch: Get physical ID from MADT
  ACPI: scan: Defer enumeration of devices with a _DEP pointing to IVSC device
  ACPI: thermal: Eliminate code duplication from acpi_thermal_notify()
  ACPI: thermal: Drop unnecessary thermal zone callbacks
  ACPI: thermal: Rework thermal_get_trend()
  ACPI: thermal: Use trip point table to register thermal zones
  ...
2023-08-28 17:58:39 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
e5b7ca09e9 s390 updates for 6.6 merge window
- Add vfio-ap support to pass-through crypto devices to secure execution
   guests
 
 - Add API ordinal 6 support to zcrypt_ep11misc device drive, which is
   required to handle key generate and key derive (e.g. secure key to
   protected key) correctly
 
 - Add missing secure/has_secure sysfs files for the case where it is not
   possible to figure where a system has been booted from. Existing user
   space relies on that these files are always present
 
 - Fix DCSS block device driver list corruption, caused by incorrect
   error handling
 
 - Convert virt_to_pfn() and pfn_to_virt() from defines to static inline
   functions to enforce type checking
 
 - Cleanups, improvements, and minor fixes to the kernel mapping setup
 
 - Fix various virtual vs physical address confusions
 
 - Move pfault code to separate file, since it has nothing to do with
   regular fault handling
 
 - Move s390 documentation to Documentation/arch/ like it has been done
   for other architectures already
 
 - Add HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_RETVAL support
 
 - Factor out the s390_hypfs filesystem and add a new config option for
   it. The filesystem is deprecated and as soon as all users are gone it
   can be removed some time in the not so near future
 
 - Remove support for old CEX2 and CEX3 crypto cards from zcrypt device
   driver
 
 - Add support for user-defined certificates: receive user-defined
   certificates with a diagnose call and provide them via 'cert_store'
   keyring to user space
 
 - Couple of other small fixes and improvements all over the place
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQIzBAABCAAdFiEECMNfWEw3SLnmiLkZIg7DeRspbsIFAmTrqNYACgkQIg7DeRsp
 bsKkUBAApWXr3WCJA2tige34AnFwmskx4sBxl/fgwcwJrC55fED1jKWaiXOM6isv
 P+hqavZnks3gXZdYcD3kxXkNMh+fPNWw7BAL35J5Gu1VShA/jlbTC6ZrvUO3t+Fy
 NsdLvBDbNDdyUzQF7w0Xb0jyIxqhJTRyhLfR5oXES63FHomv2F/vofu4jWR/q+cc
 F9mcnoDeN4zLdssdvl6WtPX4nEY9RpG0QOh67drnxuq+8v7sL8gKN4ti94Rp6vhs
 g4NhNs9xgRIPoOcX2KlSIdFqO9P12jSXZq0G4HcOp8UGQvgU/mS+UG3pQwV3ZJLS
 3/kUJZ4/CwQa1xUFtPGP1/4AngGNOnhT9FCD4KrqjDkRZmLsd5RvURe6L1zQ3vbZ
 KnX7q0Otx4xRVYPlbHb9aP+tC7f3Q10ytBAps616qZoA/2SMss2BLZiiPBpCCvDp
 L+9dRhBGYCP2PSe6H/qGQFfMW+uY7QF+NDcDAT5mX1lS8OVrGJxqM7Q+sY2pMLGo
 5nR16LvM9g6W/ZnsVn0+BWg4CgaPMi+PMfMPxs/o9RG+/0d1AJx1aLSiHdP1pXog
 8/Wg4GaaJ27S4Ers0JUmH7VDO+QkkLvAArstjk8l59r1XslWiBP5USebkxtgu6EQ
 ehAh0+oa432ALq8Rn1FK/X+pWFumbTVf8OPwR8YEjDbeTPIBCqg=
 =ewd9
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 's390-6.6-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux

Pull s390 updates from Heiko Carstens:

 - Add vfio-ap support to pass-through crypto devices to secure
   execution guests

 - Add API ordinal 6 support to zcrypt_ep11misc device drive, which is
   required to handle key generate and key derive (e.g. secure key to
   protected key) correctly

 - Add missing secure/has_secure sysfs files for the case where it is
   not possible to figure where a system has been booted from. Existing
   user space relies on that these files are always present

 - Fix DCSS block device driver list corruption, caused by incorrect
   error handling

 - Convert virt_to_pfn() and pfn_to_virt() from defines to static inline
   functions to enforce type checking

 - Cleanups, improvements, and minor fixes to the kernel mapping setup

 - Fix various virtual vs physical address confusions

 - Move pfault code to separate file, since it has nothing to do with
   regular fault handling

 - Move s390 documentation to Documentation/arch/ like it has been done
   for other architectures already

 - Add HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_RETVAL support

 - Factor out the s390_hypfs filesystem and add a new config option for
   it. The filesystem is deprecated and as soon as all users are gone it
   can be removed some time in the not so near future

 - Remove support for old CEX2 and CEX3 crypto cards from zcrypt device
   driver

 - Add support for user-defined certificates: receive user-defined
   certificates with a diagnose call and provide them via 'cert_store'
   keyring to user space

 - Couple of other small fixes and improvements all over the place

* tag 's390-6.6-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux: (66 commits)
  s390/pci: use builtin_misc_device macro to simplify the code
  s390/vfio-ap: make sure nib is shared
  KVM: s390: export kvm_s390_pv*_is_protected functions
  s390/uv: export uv_pin_shared for direct usage
  s390/vfio-ap: check for TAPQ response codes 0x35 and 0x36
  s390/vfio-ap: handle queue state change in progress on reset
  s390/vfio-ap: use work struct to verify queue reset
  s390/vfio-ap: store entire AP queue status word with the queue object
  s390/vfio-ap: remove upper limit on wait for queue reset to complete
  s390/vfio-ap: allow deconfigured queue to be passed through to a guest
  s390/vfio-ap: wait for response code 05 to clear on queue reset
  s390/vfio-ap: clean up irq resources if possible
  s390/vfio-ap: no need to check the 'E' and 'I' bits in APQSW after TAPQ
  s390/ipl: refactor deprecated strncpy
  s390/ipl: fix virtual vs physical address confusion
  s390/zcrypt_ep11misc: support API ordinal 6 with empty pin-blob
  s390/paes: fix PKEY_TYPE_EP11_AES handling for secure keyblobs
  s390/pkey: fix PKEY_TYPE_EP11_AES handling for sysfs attributes
  s390/pkey: fix PKEY_TYPE_EP11_AES handling in PKEY_VERIFYKEY2 IOCTL
  s390/pkey: fix PKEY_TYPE_EP11_AES handling in PKEY_KBLOB2PROTK[23]
  ...
2023-08-28 17:22:39 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
68cadad11f RCU pull request for v6.6
doc.2023.07.14b: Documentation updates.
 
 fixes.2023.08.16a: Miscellaneous fixes, perhaps most notably simplifying
 	SRCU_NOTIFIER_INIT() as suggested.
 
 rcu-tasks.2023.07.24a:  RCU Tasks updates, most notably treating
 	Tasks RCU callbacks as lazy while still treating synchronous
 	grace periods as urgent.  Also fixes one bug that restores the
 	ability to apply debug-objects to RCU Tasks and another that
 	fixes a race condition that could result in false-positive
 	failures of the boot-time self-test code.
 
 rcuscale.2023.07.14b: RCU-scalability performance-test updates,
 	most notably adding the ability to measure the RCU-Tasks's
 	grace-period kthread's CPU consumption.  This proved
 	quite useful for the rcu-tasks.2023.07.24a work.
 
 refscale.2023.07.14b: Reference-acquisition/release performance-test
 	updates, including a fix for an uninitialized wait_queue_head_t.
 
 torture.2023.08.14a: Miscellaneous torture-test updates.
 
 torturescripts.2023.07.20a: Torture-test scripting updates, including
 	removal of the non-longer-functional formal-verification scripts,
 	test builds of individual RCU Tasks flavors, better diagnostics
 	for loss of connectivity for distributed rcutorture tests,
 	disabling of reboot loops in qemu/KVM-based rcutorture testing,
 	and passing of init parameters to rcutorture's init program.
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQJHBAABCgAxFiEEbK7UrM+RBIrCoViJnr8S83LZ+4wFAmTjkssTHHBhdWxtY2tA
 a2VybmVsLm9yZwAKCRCevxLzctn7jITND/9zEqYNbeFrcBs/YaHdoAjsNgOt1IYN
 csfF/KArVgdvmrwlV/nEaQMLaJcw9X7DVU5+7E2JbbDaB/2FSacseNyKk6mfgSVK
 /0rnTOXpqI9/T1HiJObWZvDQFuKL12bfteXWGJg1sMt2JUGZ4nAWhdZ3xRjp2XkO
 89qB5r0fF8gyGwvQ3M29ss8T9Oy0uUNJmDY/QyVxHM6dhkpSAezFffKzD7C4zkSV
 WucRTpYJ7bs6otBGtVmwz3x60UAuLwcVfQyB+CTbnGLsps9yAYU+1DDVdm7olcr3
 ARXMeboeodMvy9jWXhtbWRVAAob4lVUDXQN27kb4sBgroRQBfQXMuByRAU6s0VtX
 frOl6rlbORuAetsC8wFL0IFVn4yTpvXKbYw7h1MXTs7gVVbl33O9FieGvWu0r79/
 VR4Xw+JbmYWtyvFV8Zaq4iIEcOe+PeNH6u0bPx+htsHYd1+DUG2UY0MVmJQ3a4sb
 ygejA6mguCk7KBzWab8wdDpgAfhNwg0T9a+LQYcaskuD5SSWjYqqg6i1ulqqqyiE
 bOfRKDX4mWmAobWKHLssqUrjiLbxfygIaHjCrt7rWJKPIs1bK/WfWa4JbrE0NRwK
 9IDd1lWc9C+zoUpjyZWSG3ahK5lWo2u4sPNoRtMQjowjobIz1cBhaEwmFe72bG7C
 FCKb7Da2oUaLOw==
 =EujZ
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'rcu.2023.08.21a' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulmck/linux-rcu

Pull RCU updates from Paul McKenney:

 - Documentation updates

 - Miscellaneous fixes, perhaps most notably simplifying
   SRCU_NOTIFIER_INIT() as suggested

 - RCU Tasks updates, most notably treating Tasks RCU callbacks as lazy
   while still treating synchronous grace periods as urgent. Also fixes
   one bug that restores the ability to apply debug-objects to RCU Tasks
   and another that fixes a race condition that could result in
   false-positive failures of the boot-time self-test code

 - RCU-scalability performance-test updates, most notably adding the
   ability to measure the RCU-Tasks's grace-period kthread's CPU
   consumption. This proved quite useful for the RCU Tasks work

 - Reference-acquisition/release performance-test updates, including a
   fix for an uninitialized wait_queue_head_t

 - Miscellaneous torture-test updates

 - Torture-test scripting updates, including removal of the
   non-longer-functional formal-verification scripts, test builds of
   individual RCU Tasks flavors, better diagnostics for loss of
   connectivity for distributed rcutorture tests, disabling of reboot
   loops in qemu/KVM-based rcutorture testing, and passing of init
   parameters to rcutorture's init program

* tag 'rcu.2023.08.21a' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulmck/linux-rcu: (64 commits)
  rcu: Use WRITE_ONCE() for assignments to ->next for rculist_nulls
  rcu: Make the rcu_nocb_poll boot parameter usable via boot config
  rcu: Mark __rcu_irq_enter_check_tick() ->rcu_urgent_qs load
  srcu,notifier: Remove #ifdefs in favor of SRCU Tiny srcu_usage
  rcutorture: Stop right-shifting torture_random() return values
  torture: Stop right-shifting torture_random() return values
  torture: Move stutter_wait() timeouts to hrtimers
  torture: Move torture_shuffle() timeouts to hrtimers
  torture: Move torture_onoff() timeouts to hrtimers
  torture: Make torture_hrtimeout_*() use TASK_IDLE
  torture: Add lock_torture writer_fifo module parameter
  torture: Add a kthread-creation callback to _torture_create_kthread()
  rcu-tasks: Fix boot-time RCU tasks debug-only deadlock
  rcu-tasks: Permit use of debug-objects with RCU Tasks flavors
  checkpatch: Complain about unexpected uses of RCU Tasks Trace
  torture: Cause mkinitrd.sh to indicate failure on compile errors
  torture: Make init program dump command-line arguments
  torture: Switch qemu from -nographic to -display none
  torture: Add init-program support for loongarch
  torture: Avoid torture-test reboot loops
  ...
2023-08-28 13:19:28 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
de16588a77 v6.6-vfs.misc
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iHUEABYKAB0WIQRAhzRXHqcMeLMyaSiRxhvAZXjcogUCZOXTxQAKCRCRxhvAZXjc
 okaVAP94WAlItvDRt/z2Wtzf0+RqPZeTXEdGTxua8+RxqCyYIQD+OO5nRfKQPHlV
 AqqGJMKItQMSMIYgB5ftqVhNWZfnHgM=
 =pSEW
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'v6.6-vfs.misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs

Pull misc vfs updates from Christian Brauner:
 "This contains the usual miscellaneous features, cleanups, and fixes
  for vfs and individual filesystems.

  Features:

   - Block mode changes on symlinks and rectify our broken semantics

   - Report file modifications via fsnotify() for splice

   - Allow specifying an explicit timeout for the "rootwait" kernel
     command line option. This allows to timeout and reboot instead of
     always waiting indefinitely for the root device to show up

   - Use synchronous fput for the close system call

  Cleanups:

   - Get rid of open-coded lockdep workarounds for async io submitters
     and replace it all with a single consolidated helper

   - Simplify epoll allocation helper

   - Convert simple_write_begin and simple_write_end to use a folio

   - Convert page_cache_pipe_buf_confirm() to use a folio

   - Simplify __range_close to avoid pointless locking

   - Disable per-cpu buffer head cache for isolated cpus

   - Port ecryptfs to kmap_local_page() api

   - Remove redundant initialization of pointer buf in pipe code

   - Unexport the d_genocide() function which is only used within core
     vfs

   - Replace printk(KERN_ERR) and WARN_ON() with WARN()

  Fixes:

   - Fix various kernel-doc issues

   - Fix refcount underflow for eventfds when used as EFD_SEMAPHORE

   - Fix a mainly theoretical issue in devpts

   - Check the return value of __getblk() in reiserfs

   - Fix a racy assert in i_readcount_dec

   - Fix integer conversion issues in various functions

   - Fix LSM security context handling during automounts that prevented
     NFS superblock sharing"

* tag 'v6.6-vfs.misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: (39 commits)
  cachefiles: use kiocb_{start,end}_write() helpers
  ovl: use kiocb_{start,end}_write() helpers
  aio: use kiocb_{start,end}_write() helpers
  io_uring: use kiocb_{start,end}_write() helpers
  fs: create kiocb_{start,end}_write() helpers
  fs: add kerneldoc to file_{start,end}_write() helpers
  io_uring: rename kiocb_end_write() local helper
  splice: Convert page_cache_pipe_buf_confirm() to use a folio
  libfs: Convert simple_write_begin and simple_write_end to use a folio
  fs/dcache: Replace printk and WARN_ON by WARN
  fs/pipe: remove redundant initialization of pointer buf
  fs: Fix kernel-doc warnings
  devpts: Fix kernel-doc warnings
  doc: idmappings: fix an error and rephrase a paragraph
  init: Add support for rootwait timeout parameter
  vfs: fix up the assert in i_readcount_dec
  fs: Fix one kernel-doc comment
  docs: filesystems: idmappings: clarify from where idmappings are taken
  fs/buffer.c: disable per-CPU buffer_head cache for isolated CPUs
  vfs, security: Fix automount superblock LSM init problem, preventing NFS sb sharing
  ...
2023-08-28 10:17:14 -07:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
0c2ec0f165 Merge branch 'acpi-thermal'
Merge ACPI thermal driver changes for 6.6-rc1:

 - Drop non-functional nocrt parameter from ACPI thermal (Mario
   Limonciello).

 - Clean up the ACPI thermal driver, rework the handling of firmware
   notifications in it and make it provide a table of generic trip point
   structures to the core during initialization (Rafael Wysocki).

* acpi-thermal:
  ACPI: thermal: Eliminate code duplication from acpi_thermal_notify()
  ACPI: thermal: Drop unnecessary thermal zone callbacks
  ACPI: thermal: Rework thermal_get_trend()
  ACPI: thermal: Use trip point table to register thermal zones
  thermal: core: Rework and rename __for_each_thermal_trip()
  ACPI: thermal: Introduce struct acpi_thermal_trip
  ACPI: thermal: Carry out trip point updates under zone lock
  ACPI: thermal: Clean up acpi_thermal_register_thermal_zone()
  thermal: core: Add priv pointer to struct thermal_trip
  thermal: core: Introduce thermal_zone_device_exec()
  thermal: core: Do not handle trip points with invalid temperature
  ACPI: thermal: Drop redundant local variable from acpi_thermal_resume()
  ACPI: thermal: Do not attach private data to ACPI handles
  ACPI: thermal: Drop enabled flag from struct acpi_thermal_active
  ACPI: thermal: Drop nocrt parameter
2023-08-25 20:44:26 +02:00
Bjorn Helgaas
d56b699d76 Documentation: Fix typos
Fix typos in Documentation.

Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230814212822.193684-4-helgaas@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2023-08-18 11:29:03 -06:00
Ma Wupeng
5797f5f9f7 doc: update params of memhp_default_state=
Commit 5f47adf762 ("mm/memory_hotplug: allow to specify a default
online_type") allows to specify a default online_type which make
online memory to kernel or movable zone possible but fail to update
to doc. Update doc to fit this change.

Signed-off-by: Ma Wupeng <mawupeng1@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230802074312.2111074-1-mawupeng1@huawei.com
2023-08-18 11:03:52 -06:00
Vaibhav Jain
0ceef6e99c powerpc/idle: Add support for nohlt
This patch enables config option GENERIC_IDLE_POLL_SETUP for arch
powerpc. This adds support for kernel param 'nohlt'.

Powerpc kernel also supports another kernel boot-time param called
'powersave' which can also be used to disable all cpu idle-states and
forces CPU to an idle-loop similar to what cpu_idle_poll() does. This
patch however makes powerpc kernel-parameters better aligned to the
generic boot-time parameters.

Signed-off-by: Vaibhav Jain <vaibhav@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://msgid.link/20230818050739.827851-1-vaibhav@linux.ibm.com
2023-08-18 21:19:13 +10:00
Jarkko Sakkinen
bff24699b9 tpm_tis: Revert "tpm_tis: Disable interrupts on ThinkPad T490s"
Since for MMIO driver using FIFO registers, also known as tpm_tis, the
default (and tbh recommended) behaviour is now the polling mode, the
"tristate" workaround is no longer for benefit.

If someone wants to explicitly enable IRQs for a TPM chip that should be
without question allowed. It could very well be a piece hardware in the
existing deny list because of e.g. firmware update or something similar.

While at it, document the module parameter, as this was not done in 2006
when it first appeared in the mainline.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-integrity/20201015214430.17937-1-jsnitsel@redhat.com/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/1145393776.4829.19.camel@localhost.localdomain/
Reviewed-by: Jerry Snitselaar <jsnitsel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
2023-08-17 15:53:09 +00:00
Paul E. McKenney
fe24a0b632 Merge branches 'doc.2023.07.14b', 'fixes.2023.08.16a', 'rcu-tasks.2023.07.24a', 'rcuscale.2023.07.14b', 'refscale.2023.07.14b', 'torture.2023.08.14a' and 'torturescripts.2023.07.20a' into HEAD
doc.2023.07.14b:  Documentation updates.
fixes.2023.08.16a:  Miscellaneous fixes.
rcu-tasks.2023.07.24a:  RCU Tasks updates.
rcuscale.2023.07.14b:  RCU (updater) scalability test updates.
refscale.2023.07.14b:  Reference (reader) scalability test updates.
torture.2023.08.14a:  Other torture-test updates.
torturescripts.2023.07.20a:  Other torture-test scripting updates.
2023-08-16 14:31:08 -07:00
Chen Jiahao
33f0dd973d
docs: kdump: Update the crashkernel description for riscv
Now "crashkernel=" parameter on riscv has been updated to support
crashkernel=X,[high,low]. Through which we can reserve memory region
above/within 32bit addressible DMA zone.

Here update the parameter description accordingly.

Signed-off-by: Chen Jiahao <chenjiahao16@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Zhen Lei <thunder.leizhen@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230726175000.2536220-3-chenjiahao16@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2023-08-16 07:51:49 -07:00
Loic Poulain
45071e1c28 init: Add support for rootwait timeout parameter
Add an optional timeout arg to 'rootwait' as the maximum time in
seconds to wait for the root device to show up before attempting
forced mount of the root filesystem.

Use case:
In case of device mapper usage for the rootfs (e.g. root=/dev/dm-0),
if the mapper is not able to create the virtual block for any reason
(wrong arguments, bad dm-verity signature, etc), the `rootwait` param
causes the kernel to wait forever. It may however be desirable to only
wait for a given time and then panic (force mount) to cause device reset.
This gives the bootloader a chance to detect the problem and to take some
measures, such as marking the booted partition as bad (for A/B case) or
entering a recovery mode.

In success case, mounting happens as soon as the root device is ready,
unlike the existing 'rootdelay' parameter which performs an unconditional
pause.

Signed-off-by: Loic Poulain <loic.poulain@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20230813082349.513386-1-loic.poulain@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2023-08-15 11:34:23 +02:00
Dietmar Eggemann
5d248bb39f torture: Add lock_torture writer_fifo module parameter
This commit adds a module parameter that causes the locktorture writer
to run at real-time priority.

To use it:
insmod /lib/modules/torture.ko random_shuffle=1
insmod /lib/modules/locktorture.ko torture_type=mutex_lock rt_boost=1 rt_boost_factor=50 nested_locks=3 writer_fifo=1
													^^^^^^^^^^^^^

A predecessor to this patch has been helpful to uncover issues with the
proxy-execution series.

[ paulmck: Remove locktorture-specific code from kernel/torture.c. ]

Cc: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@kernel.org>
Cc: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
Cc: Joel Fernandes <joel@joelfernandes.org>
Cc: Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@redhat.com>
Cc: Valentin Schneider <vschneid@redhat.com>
Cc: kernel-team@android.com
Signed-off-by: Dietmar Eggemann <dietmar.eggemann@arm.com>
[jstultz: Include header change to build, reword commit message]
Signed-off-by: John Stultz <jstultz@google.com>
Acked-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
2023-08-14 15:01:07 -07:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman
bbb9e06d2c Merge 6.5-rc6 into usb-next
We need the USB and Thunderbolt fixes in here to build on.

Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-08-14 22:22:31 +02:00
Alan Stern
f176638af4 USB: Remove Wireless USB and UWB documentation
Support for Wireless USB and Ultra WideBand was removed in 2020 by
commit caa6772db4 ("Staging: remove wusbcore and UWB from the kernel
tree.").  But the documentation files were left behind.

Let's get rid of that out-of-date documentation.

Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/015d4310-bcd3-4ba4-9a0e-3664f281a9be@rowland.harvard.edu
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-08-09 14:17:32 +02:00
Tejun Heo
523a301e66 workqueue: Make default affinity_scope dynamically updatable
While workqueue.default_affinity_scope is writable, it only affects
workqueues which are created afterwards and isn't very useful. Instead,
let's introduce explicit "default" scope and update the effective scope
dynamically when workqueue.default_affinity_scope is changed.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2023-08-07 15:57:25 -10:00
Tejun Heo
63c5484e74 workqueue: Add multiple affinity scopes and interface to select them
Add three more affinity scopes - WQ_AFFN_CPU, SMT and CACHE - and make CACHE
the default. The code changes to actually add the additional scopes are
trivial.

Also add module parameter "workqueue.default_affinity_scope" to override the
default scope and "affinity_scope" sysfs file to configure it per workqueue.
wq_dump.py and documentations are updated accordingly.

This enables significant flexibility in configuring how unbound workqueues
behave. If affinity scope is set to "cpu", it'll behave close to a per-cpu
workqueue. On the other hand, "system" removes all locality boundaries.

Many modern machines have multiple L3 caches often while being mostly
uniform in terms of memory access. Thus, workqueue's previous behavior of
spreading work items in each NUMA node had negative performance implications
from unncessarily crossing L3 boundaries between issue and execution.
However, picking a finer grained affinity scope also has a downside in that
an issuer in one group can't utilize CPUs in other groups.

While dependent on the specifics of workload, there's usually a noticeable
penalty in crossing L3 boundaries, so let's default to CACHE. This issue
will be further addressed and documented with examples in future patches.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2023-08-07 15:57:24 -10:00
Tejun Heo
fcecfa8f27 workqueue: Remove module param disable_numa and sysfs knobs pool_ids and numa
Unbound workqueue CPU affinity is going to receive an overhaul and the NUMA
specific knobs won't make sense anymore. Remove them. Also, the pool_ids
knob was used for debugging and not really meaningful given that there is no
visibility into the pools associated with those IDs. Remove it too. A future
patch will improve overall visibility.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2023-08-07 15:57:23 -10:00
Linus Torvalds
64094e7e31 Mitigate Gather Data Sampling issue
* Add Base GDS mitigation
  * Support GDS_NO under KVM
  * Fix a documentation typo
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQIzBAABCgAdFiEEV76QKkVc4xCGURexaDWVMHDJkrAFAmTJh5YACgkQaDWVMHDJ
 krAzAw/8DzjhAYEa7a1AodCBMNg8uNOPnLNoRPPNhaN5Iw6W3zXYDBDKT9PyjAIx
 RoIM0aHx/oY9nCpK441o25oCWAAyzk6E5/+q9hMa7B4aHUGKqiDUC6L9dC8UiiSN
 yvoBv4g7F81QnmyazwYI64S6vnbr4Cqe7K/mvVqQ/vbJiugD25zY8mflRV9YAuMk
 Oe7Ff/mCA+I/kqyKhJE3cf3qNhZ61FsFI886fOSvIE7g4THKqo5eGPpIQxR4mXiU
 Ri2JWffTaeHr2m0sAfFeLH4VTZxfAgBkNQUEWeG6f2kDGTEKibXFRsU4+zxjn3gl
 xug+9jfnKN1ceKyNlVeJJZKAfr2TiyUtrlSE5d+subIRKKBaAGgnCQDasaFAluzd
 aZkOYz30PCebhN+KTrR84FySHCaxnev04jqdtVGAQEDbTvyNagFUdZFGhWijJShV
 l2l4A0gFSYJmPfPVuuAwOJnnZtA1sRH9oz/Sny3+z9BKloZh+Nc/+Cu9zC8SLjaU
 BF3Qv2gU9HKTJ+MSy2JrGS52cONfpO5ngFHoOMilZ1KBHrfSb1eiy32PDT+vK60Y
 PFEmI8SWl7bmrO1snVUCfGaHBsHJSu5KMqwBGmM4xSRzJpyvRe493xC7+nFvqNLY
 vFOFc4jGeusOXgiLPpfGduppkTGcM7sy75UMLwTSLcQbDK99mus=
 =ZAPY
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'gds-for-linus-2023-08-01' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull x86/gds fixes from Dave Hansen:
 "Mitigate Gather Data Sampling issue:

   - Add Base GDS mitigation

   - Support GDS_NO under KVM

   - Fix a documentation typo"

* tag 'gds-for-linus-2023-08-01' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  Documentation/x86: Fix backwards on/off logic about YMM support
  KVM: Add GDS_NO support to KVM
  x86/speculation: Add Kconfig option for GDS
  x86/speculation: Add force option to GDS mitigation
  x86/speculation: Add Gather Data Sampling mitigation
2023-08-07 17:03:54 -07:00
Michael Ellerman
73c58e7e14 powerpc: Add HOTPLUG_SMT support
Add support for HOTPLUG_SMT, which enables the generic sysfs SMT support
files in /sys/devices/system/cpu/smt, as well as the "nosmt" boot
parameter.

Implement the recently added hooks to allow partial SMT states, allow
any number of threads per core.

Tie the config symbol to HOTPLUG_CPU, which enables it on the major
platforms that support SMT. If there are other platforms that want the
SMT support that can be tweaked in future.

Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
[ldufour: remove topology_smt_supported]
[ldufour: remove topology_smt_threads_supported]
[ldufour: select CONFIG_SMT_NUM_THREADS_DYNAMIC]
[ldufour: update kernel-parameters.txt]
Signed-off-by: Laurent Dufour <ldufour@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://msgid.link/20230705145143.40545-10-ldufour@linux.ibm.com
2023-08-02 22:49:43 +10:00
Yajun Deng
bf29bfaa54 dma-contiguous: support numa CMA for specified node
The kernel parameter 'cma_pernuma=' only supports reserving the same
size of CMA area for each node. We need to reserve different sizes of
CMA area for specified nodes if these devices belong to different nodes.

Adding another kernel parameter 'numa_cma=' to reserve CMA area for
the specified node. If we want to use one of these parameters, we need to
enable DMA_NUMA_CMA.

At the same time, print the node id in cma_declare_contiguous_nid() if
CONFIG_NUMA is enabled.

Signed-off-by: Yajun Deng <yajun.deng@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2023-07-31 17:54:29 +02:00
Yajun Deng
22e4a348f8 dma-contiguous: support per-numa CMA for all architectures
In the commit b7176c261c ("dma-contiguous: provide the ability to
reserve per-numa CMA"), Barry adds DMA_PERNUMA_CMA for ARM64.

But this feature is architecture independent, so support per-numa CMA
for all architectures, and enable it by default if NUMA.

Signed-off-by: Yajun Deng <yajun.deng@linux.dev>
Tested-by: Yicong Yang <yangyicong@hisilicon.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2023-07-31 17:54:28 +02:00
Borislav Petkov (AMD)
fb3bd914b3 x86/srso: Add a Speculative RAS Overflow mitigation
Add a mitigation for the speculative return address stack overflow
vulnerability found on AMD processors.

The mitigation works by ensuring all RET instructions speculate to
a controlled location, similar to how speculation is controlled in the
retpoline sequence.  To accomplish this, the __x86_return_thunk forces
the CPU to mispredict every function return using a 'safe return'
sequence.

To ensure the safety of this mitigation, the kernel must ensure that the
safe return sequence is itself free from attacker interference.  In Zen3
and Zen4, this is accomplished by creating a BTB alias between the
untraining function srso_untrain_ret_alias() and the safe return
function srso_safe_ret_alias() which results in evicting a potentially
poisoned BTB entry and using that safe one for all function returns.

In older Zen1 and Zen2, this is accomplished using a reinterpretation
technique similar to Retbleed one: srso_untrain_ret() and
srso_safe_ret().

Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
2023-07-27 11:07:14 +02:00
Conor Dooley
496ea826d1
RISC-V: provide Kconfig & commandline options to control parsing "riscv,isa"
As it says on the tin, provide Kconfig option to control parsing the
"riscv,isa" devicetree property. If either option is used, the kernel
will fall back to parsing "riscv,isa", where "riscv,isa-base" and
"riscv,isa-extensions" are not present.
The Kconfig options are set up so that the default kernel configuration
will enable the fallback path, without needing the commandline option.

Suggested-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Suggested-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230713-aviator-plausibly-a35662485c2c@wendy
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2023-07-25 16:26:25 -07:00
Costa Shulyupin
37002bc6b6 docs: move s390 under arch
and fix all in-tree references.

Architecture-specific documentation is being moved into Documentation/arch/
as a way of cleaning up the top-level documentation directory and making
the docs hierarchy more closely match the source hierarchy.

Signed-off-by: Costa Shulyupin <costa.shul@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Tony Krowiak <akrowiak@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230718045550.495428-1-costa.shul@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
2023-07-24 12:12:24 +02:00
Randy Dunlap
b4047e53ad docs: panic: cleanups for panic params
Move 'panic_print' to its correct place in alphabetical order.
Add parameter format for 'pause_on_oops'.

Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230715034811.9665-1-rdunlap@infradead.org
2023-07-21 15:01:19 -06:00
Randy Dunlap
eb38cc80b9 Docs: kernel-parameters: sort arm64 entries
Put the arm64 kernel-parameters entries into alphabetical order.

Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230715235105.17966-1-rdunlap@infradead.org
2023-07-21 14:52:58 -06:00
Daniel Sneddon
553a5c03e9 x86/speculation: Add force option to GDS mitigation
The Gather Data Sampling (GDS) vulnerability allows malicious software
to infer stale data previously stored in vector registers. This may
include sensitive data such as cryptographic keys. GDS is mitigated in
microcode, and systems with up-to-date microcode are protected by
default. However, any affected system that is running with older
microcode will still be vulnerable to GDS attacks.

Since the gather instructions used by the attacker are part of the
AVX2 and AVX512 extensions, disabling these extensions prevents gather
instructions from being executed, thereby mitigating the system from
GDS. Disabling AVX2 is sufficient, but we don't have the granularity
to do this. The XCR0[2] disables AVX, with no option to just disable
AVX2.

Add a kernel parameter gather_data_sampling=force that will enable the
microcode mitigation if available, otherwise it will disable AVX on
affected systems.

This option will be ignored if cmdline mitigations=off.

This is a *big* hammer.  It is known to break buggy userspace that
uses incomplete, buggy AVX enumeration.  Unfortunately, such userspace
does exist in the wild:

	https://www.mail-archive.com/bug-coreutils@gnu.org/msg33046.html

[ dhansen: add some more ominous warnings about disabling AVX ]

Signed-off-by: Daniel Sneddon <daniel.sneddon@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
2023-07-21 12:59:49 -07:00
Daniel Sneddon
8974eb5882 x86/speculation: Add Gather Data Sampling mitigation
Gather Data Sampling (GDS) is a hardware vulnerability which allows
unprivileged speculative access to data which was previously stored in
vector registers.

Intel processors that support AVX2 and AVX512 have gather instructions
that fetch non-contiguous data elements from memory. On vulnerable
hardware, when a gather instruction is transiently executed and
encounters a fault, stale data from architectural or internal vector
registers may get transiently stored to the destination vector
register allowing an attacker to infer the stale data using typical
side channel techniques like cache timing attacks.

This mitigation is different from many earlier ones for two reasons.
First, it is enabled by default and a bit must be set to *DISABLE* it.
This is the opposite of normal mitigation polarity. This means GDS can
be mitigated simply by updating microcode and leaving the new control
bit alone.

Second, GDS has a "lock" bit. This lock bit is there because the
mitigation affects the hardware security features KeyLocker and SGX.
It needs to be enabled and *STAY* enabled for these features to be
mitigated against GDS.

The mitigation is enabled in the microcode by default. Disable it by
setting gather_data_sampling=off or by disabling all mitigations with
mitigations=off. The mitigation status can be checked by reading:

    /sys/devices/system/cpu/vulnerabilities/gather_data_sampling

Signed-off-by: Daniel Sneddon <daniel.sneddon@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
2023-07-19 16:45:37 -07:00
Mario Limonciello
5f641174a1 ACPI: thermal: Drop nocrt parameter
The `nocrt` module parameter has no code associated with it and does
nothing.  As `crt=-1` has same functionality as what nocrt should be
doing drop `nocrt` and associated documentation.

This should fix a quirk for Gigabyte GA-7ZX that used `nocrt` and
thus didn't function properly.

Fixes: 8c99fdce30 ("ACPI: thermal: set "thermal.nocrt" via DMI on Gigabyte GA-7ZX")
Signed-off-by: Mario Limonciello <mario.limonciello@amd.com>
Cc: All applicable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2023-07-17 15:24:53 +02:00
Paul E. McKenney
2d7b2b344c rcuscale: Add kfree_by_call_rcu and kfree_mult to documentation
This commit adds the kfree_by_call_rcu and kfree_mult rcuscale module
parameters to kernel-parameters.txt.  While in the area, it updates
to rcuscale.scale_type.

Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Cc: Uladzislau Rezki (Sony) <urezki@gmail.com>
2023-07-14 15:01:49 -07:00
Paul E. McKenney
7221f493c5 rcuscale: Add minruntime module parameter
By default, rcuscale collects only 100 points of data per writer, but
arranging for all kthreads to be actively collecting (if not recording)
data during the time that any kthread might be recording.  This works
well, but does not allow much time to bring external performance tools
to bear.  This commit therefore adds a minruntime module parameter
that specifies a minimum data-collection interval in seconds.

Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
2023-07-14 15:01:49 -07:00
Paul E. McKenney
2226f3dc05 rcuscale: Permit blocking delays between writers
Some workloads do isolated RCU work, and this can affect operation
latencies.  This commit therefore adds a writer_holdoff_jiffies module
parameter that causes writers to block for the specified number of
jiffies between each pair of consecutive write-side operations.

Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
2023-07-14 15:01:48 -07:00
Paul E. McKenney
db13710a03 rcu-tasks: Cancel callback laziness if too many callbacks
The various RCU Tasks flavors now do lazy grace periods when there are
only asynchronous grace period requests.  By default, the system will let
250 milliseconds elapse after the first call_rcu_tasks*() callbacki is
queued before starting a grace period.  In contrast, synchronous grace
period requests such as synchronize_rcu_tasks*() will start a grace
period immediately.

However, invoking one of the call_rcu_tasks*() functions in a too-tight
loop can result in a callback flood, which in turn can exhaust memory
if grace periods are delayed for too long.

This commit therefore sets a limit so that the grace-period kthread
will be awakened when any CPU's callback list expands to contain
rcupdate.rcu_task_lazy_lim callbacks elements (defaulting to 32, set to -1
to disable), the grace-period kthread will be awakened, thus cancelling
any ongoing laziness and getting out in front of the potential callback
flood.

Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Cc: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
2023-07-14 15:00:12 -07:00
Paul E. McKenney
450d461aa6 rcu-tasks: Add kernel boot parameters for callback laziness
This commit adds kernel boot parameters for callback laziness, allowing
the RCU Tasks flavors to be individually adjusted.

Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
2023-07-14 15:00:12 -07:00
tiozhang
ace3c5499e workqueue: add cmdline parameter workqueue.unbound_cpus to further constrain wq_unbound_cpumask at boot time
Motivation of doing this is to better improve boot times for devices when
we want to prevent our workqueue works from running on some specific CPUs,
e,g, some CPUs are busy with interrupts.

Signed-off-by: tiozhang <tiozhang@didiglobal.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2023-07-10 10:42:51 -10:00
Linus Torvalds
7210de3a32 A half-dozen late arriving docs patches. They are mostly fixes, but we
also have a kernel-doc tweak for enums and the long-overdue removal of the
 outdated and redundant patch-submission comments at the top of the
 MAINTAINERS file.
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQFDBAABCAAtFiEEIw+MvkEiF49krdp9F0NaE2wMflgFAmSnR4EPHGNvcmJldEBs
 d24ubmV0AAoJEBdDWhNsDH5YfWIH/0b+gYD0PftjpG1MfPTlvsxm3yiO2IkZR1rX
 ZEvzMIk3cqDsZuhv8g4Xh3qrn7QHW9JE8XbOdkMDw+Hd1kkmYeweVhsLhcar44ai
 KPBXCbnd6bU6HcjT/o/AEkYVJzZDmKbt8ALi5C81xu8bWn2iybKgnJv1a3M1PFAx
 Dr5ne14HTEau5ewYeYPhkC2n1XRIE1BV0k4PdZlQE/67uwhplh9J2P/DiXh3I9DT
 0oxh8cZHRVheCkXNYseMWEC5V+xFfh3jP/fvIefuNGCb7AGDSE4s+Wx8I9CbduIN
 SwFtsqXRm2cQ8aj950T0E4JQZLVY0DJKrIJo0qh3LrfUYTinQx0=
 =tuod
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'docs-6.5-2' of git://git.lwn.net/linux

Pull mode documentation updates from Jonathan Corbet:
 "A half-dozen late arriving docs patches. They are mostly fixes, but we
  also have a kernel-doc tweak for enums and the long-overdue removal of
  the outdated and redundant patch-submission comments at the top of the
  MAINTAINERS file"

* tag 'docs-6.5-2' of git://git.lwn.net/linux:
  scripts: kernel-doc: support private / public marking for enums
  Documentation: KVM: SEV: add a missing backtick
  Documentation: ACPI: fix typo in ssdt-overlays.rst
  Fix documentation of panic_on_warn
  docs: remove the tips on how to submit patches from MAINTAINERS
  docs: fix typo in zh_TW and zh_CN translation
2023-07-06 22:15:38 -07:00
Olaf Hering
57ada2358f Fix documentation of panic_on_warn
The kernel cmdline option panic_on_warn expects an integer, it is not a
plain option as documented. A number of uses in the tree figured this
already, and use panic_on_warn=1 for their purpose.

Adjust a comment which otherwise may mislead people in the future.

Fixes: 9e3961a097 ("kernel: add panic_on_warn")
Signed-off-by: Olaf Hering <olaf@aepfle.de>
Reviewed-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2023-07-04 08:29:32 -06:00
Linus Torvalds
533925cb76 RISC-V Patches for the 6.5 Merge Window, Part 1
* Support for ACPI.
 * Various cleanups to the ISA string parsing, including making them
   case-insensitive
 * Support for the vector extension.
 * Support for independent irq/softirq stacks.
 * Our CPU DT binding now has "unevaluatedProperties: false"
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQJHBAABCAAxFiEEKzw3R0RoQ7JKlDp6LhMZ81+7GIkFAmSe70ATHHBhbG1lckBk
 YWJiZWx0LmNvbQAKCRAuExnzX7sYiWNPD/0ZfSdQ0A/gMVOzAD4zFKPEqQ6ffW2V
 Zy6Jo7UDNqKsiai7QA4XB1uyYIv/y1yUKJ0oeBVcA9Nzyq+TW9QDcApDBTabxAUI
 agY19YKw6VVZ+p7I9sMsf6EbdJdkNfSAzcQACPxb4ScEoaf9X+oAK5qgXuRuWluh
 qQuVkkJlgWc/t1cuUkrRdJmHQYvjP3zL7z4o344q2IVpXJkNNu0GeP+HbF8BYKcA
 +I/TTA5JY3kCIaxkpF2rU6pE6T5T9xrPmRYZ7bZoPUPnbL+M8As/jx3ym52Y4WGp
 kf8pgkxixOjU64kVJOH66CA8GaOiaAH/ptjQb0ZmCaGrHhr7aOT9HrkX4rU1lS8T
 stPphfM4gGPcCoPgRqSl+mEhBzjII8maOBLtbricAoQi6efRq8fzoOGaif/QpCbc
 6n0LGS4nQPGVyD3rAPfHxxfrlGJR+SsgyDvjZoDhqauFglims14GnK+eBeO8zrui
 Aj/uuAS63VIYprJWC1NOBJlU2WKZiOGhCANpZ6W6SH21PYn2WjsVILqaGh+WN8ZO
 KOHxZNaN8fQag0Yg7oNAUb7l6S0DHYtJIksFnFW2Rf2+VT58RAMYRQbpbhr7Tqr+
 jLgIR8PkFrBERHE49IqLGhAxGDnNzAUysMRw9pIk7WIre2Jt4wPqUdl+ee+5ErIX
 jiYfSFZw9q28UA==
 =Fpq8
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'riscv-for-linus-6.5-mw1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux

Pull RISC-V updates from Palmer Dabbelt:

 - Support for ACPI

 - Various cleanups to the ISA string parsing, including making them
   case-insensitive

 - Support for the vector extension

 - Support for independent irq/softirq stacks

 - Our CPU DT binding now has "unevaluatedProperties: false"

* tag 'riscv-for-linus-6.5-mw1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux: (78 commits)
  riscv: hibernate: remove WARN_ON in save_processor_state
  dt-bindings: riscv: cpus: switch to unevaluatedProperties: false
  dt-bindings: riscv: cpus: add a ref the common cpu schema
  riscv: stack: Add config of thread stack size
  riscv: stack: Support HAVE_SOFTIRQ_ON_OWN_STACK
  riscv: stack: Support HAVE_IRQ_EXIT_ON_IRQ_STACK
  RISC-V: always report presence of extensions formerly part of the base ISA
  dt-bindings: riscv: explicitly mention assumption of Zicntr & Zihpm support
  RISC-V: remove decrement/increment dance in ISA string parser
  RISC-V: rework comments in ISA string parser
  RISC-V: validate riscv,isa at boot, not during ISA string parsing
  RISC-V: split early & late of_node to hartid mapping
  RISC-V: simplify register width check in ISA string parsing
  perf: RISC-V: Limit the number of counters returned from SBI
  riscv: replace deprecated scall with ecall
  riscv: uprobes: Restore thread.bad_cause
  riscv: mm: try VMA lock-based page fault handling first
  riscv: mm: Pre-allocate PGD entries for vmalloc/modules area
  RISC-V: hwprobe: Expose Zba, Zbb, and Zbs
  RISC-V: Track ISA extensions per hart
  ...
2023-06-30 09:37:26 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
d35ac6ac0e IOMMU Updates for Linux v6.5
Including:
 
 	- Core changes:
 	  - iova_magazine_alloc() optimization
 	  - Make flush-queue an IOMMU driver capability
 	  - Consolidate the error handling around device attachment
 
 	- AMD IOMMU changes:
 	  - AVIC Interrupt Remapping Improvements
 	  - Some minor fixes and cleanups
 
 	- Intel VT-d changes from Lu Baolu:
 	  - Small and misc cleanups
 
 	- ARM-SMMU changes from Will Deacon:
 	  - Device-tree binding updates:
 	    * Add missing clocks for SC8280XP and SA8775 Adreno SMMUs
 	    * Add two new Qualcomm SMMUs in SDX75 and SM6375
 	  - Workarounds for Arm MMU-700 errata:
 	    * 1076982: Avoid use of SEV-based cmdq wakeup
 	    * 2812531: Terminate command batches with a CMD_SYNC
 	    * Enforce single-stage translation to avoid nesting-related errata
 	  - Set the correct level hint for range TLB invalidation on teardown
 
 	- Some other minor fixes and cleanups (including Freescale PAMU and
 	  virtio-iommu changes)
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQIzBAABCAAdFiEEr9jSbILcajRFYWYyK/BELZcBGuMFAmSVnS0ACgkQK/BELZcB
 GuM4txAAvtE5pMxM4V/9uTJt+de/vd8XiaH2kfQEULCJm2Yz07Z5+oE+QRtjPc2D
 No+98IGMJCNOg+U+6JZ8P2GR3/soFvKdYjhY/iKTXK+C6jiy3dStIFN/KzzHkbpu
 Y/fUZ5B+DizTO6837osDWIdAz3PcwV3Vk/ogHe3FoHWU13RJYOMp2FAox0QreBNE
 kb7tK3ki/RCasbF9rMt9ClB0SZEVDysRkYF7AtXtsMNVm5jpQAITXVcNUYMeaJFL
 n0J8hjn3EiZj7dgzxbL5bRgDyfPadwJkWz2BxkQ6x0gopgHu0EimGL8p2Bei2f8x
 lv2y692L6zZth2ZgjSkecf3Lo4YHirsP/1U1zrLDjEgeBZ0vRxiX0qsvCb9692C1
 +shy5jOX22ub+zJ2UFHMNGKu3ZdhcKi+meejdqM/GrHcRfZABh26bQILFnPF3Oxp
 2WFb2v7Hq9qdQP50jsGbLji6n165aRW969fBdsk1uDUoCDHNOcdHQS3FsiKAAz5d
 /Z/3PR9tQgnF9bDXJB6RbGJ1rQxHlfvarOQCAYiC02ALj4FnuSLiFSBLe1bI4InR
 AgmnQaH2jmFMWHibdvj3q3sm33sLhOjmAE+ZX0YOhFfgrRGHq88qRwV53IfW477E
 8a+6A+tnu28axk7yVJMvvz5/PeYkD2CMeplYQycUiaQutjvN9sk=
 =aRMe
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'iommu-updates-v6.5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu

Pull iommu updates from Joerg Roedel:
 "Core changes:
   - iova_magazine_alloc() optimization
   - Make flush-queue an IOMMU driver capability
   - Consolidate the error handling around device attachment

  AMD IOMMU changes:
   - AVIC Interrupt Remapping Improvements
   - Some minor fixes and cleanups

  Intel VT-d changes from Lu Baolu:
   - Small and misc cleanups

  ARM-SMMU changes from Will Deacon:
   - Device-tree binding updates:
      - Add missing clocks for SC8280XP and SA8775 Adreno SMMUs
      - Add two new Qualcomm SMMUs in SDX75 and SM6375
   - Workarounds for Arm MMU-700 errata:
      - 1076982: Avoid use of SEV-based cmdq wakeup
      - 2812531: Terminate command batches with a CMD_SYNC
      - Enforce single-stage translation to avoid nesting-related errata
   - Set the correct level hint for range TLB invalidation on teardown

  .. and some other minor fixes and cleanups (including Freescale PAMU
  and virtio-iommu changes)"

* tag 'iommu-updates-v6.5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu: (50 commits)
  iommu/vt-d: Remove commented-out code
  iommu/vt-d: Remove two WARN_ON in domain_context_mapping_one()
  iommu/vt-d: Handle the failure case of dmar_reenable_qi()
  iommu/vt-d: Remove unnecessary (void*) conversions
  iommu/amd: Remove extern from function prototypes
  iommu/amd: Use BIT/BIT_ULL macro to define bit fields
  iommu/amd: Fix DTE_IRQ_PHYS_ADDR_MASK macro
  iommu/amd: Fix compile error for unused function
  iommu/amd: Improving Interrupt Remapping Table Invalidation
  iommu/amd: Do not Invalidate IRT when IRTE caching is disabled
  iommu/amd: Introduce Disable IRTE Caching Support
  iommu/amd: Remove the unused struct amd_ir_data.ref
  iommu/amd: Switch amd_iommu_update_ga() to use modify_irte_ga()
  iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Set TTL invalidation hint better
  iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Document nesting-related errata
  iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Add explicit feature for nesting
  iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Document MMU-700 erratum 2812531
  iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Work around MMU-600 erratum 1076982
  dt-bindings: arm-smmu: Add SDX75 SMMU compatible
  dt-bindings: arm-smmu: Add SM6375 GPU SMMU
  ...
2023-06-29 20:51:03 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
b775d6c585 - added support for TP-Link HC220 G5 v1
- added support for Wifi/Bluetooth on CI20
 - reworked Ralink clock and reset handling
 - cleanups and fixes
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQJOBAABCAA4FiEEbt46xwy6kEcDOXoUeZbBVTGwZHAFAmScGhgaHHRzYm9nZW5k
 QGFscGhhLmZyYW5rZW4uZGUACgkQeZbBVTGwZHBN2g//blIjO67H6Clq8jRxHP10
 PItZQelzl9PRZq1kTQFiYyG9OxeVwze/lnrHr40MGmW++dmKRBBsBgC064JyQfWq
 vYzZ/Ea3olCajSROPsAF7bVqz8OFMtI59PzJL+HYnGq1R4+YhMSjjPCz2vEbox2p
 +Ap/s/TsGX5kVLhVWi8NgCpXXyo2Ko5Kwfp/Qlv8LzcldABTIoz7kZS3/03qvWcu
 wX6uy/zQ+F4YgHkIPzoMXr1ybh3jq1mlzmeCayomT1iW6gG64upEsQyBY0lcjPeV
 hpwtORH5A+CRJAw0cfpX4Nb5plCktiwyTUav0YSFDF3i0TLWz68I0QoJO4foJwYT
 UahnOVLzZE73ztVr1LY4Kn9wu8lPtqN1MXSwwddzmy63RBJZ5o/ELHUr8qT+CeIn
 sA3Z7E8ieFcOGtC2KEwmxMnrwvMIVoTw2gHCs0GunnflFZ2TuPXLRdqmx1fXFBt4
 aRSAM6XCtLKDHAIuQBbPB722qjR9hgDQJw899dK4btcDMnQraL+8efKJrBeP6g6k
 nMhOxhlt7KDMXMX1riR17+c/DfqSbs31JqaHnKHP+zWe740PftSlKK4LjaXgl47z
 yN/QvTONEfbqnlKr2m4UcjXr6pdbULBpMSJNFOKsTdvZmomWVVDtXFnCC1UZx4Dc
 G94F7A9rbsrFqIhQ0i1OB8g=
 =z9/q
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'mips_6.5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mips/linux

Pull MIPS updates from Thomas Bogendoerfer:

 - add support for TP-Link HC220 G5 v1

 - add support for Wifi/Bluetooth on CI20

 - rework Ralink clock and reset handling

 - cleanups and fixes

* tag 'mips_6.5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mips/linux: (58 commits)
  MIPS: Loongson64: DTS: Add RTC support to Loongson-2K1000
  MIPS: Loongson64: DTS: Add RTC support to LS7A PCH
  MIPS: OCTEON: octeon-usb: cleanup divider calculation
  MIPS: OCTEON: octeon-usb: introduce dwc3_octeon_{read,write}q
  MIPS: OCTEON: octeon-usb: move gpio config to separate function
  MIPS: OCTEON: octeon-usb: use bitfields for shim register
  MIPS: OCTEON: octeon-usb: use bitfields for host config register
  MIPS: OCTEON: octeon-usb: use bitfields for control register
  MIPS: OCTEON: octeon-usb: add all register offsets
  mips: ralink: match all supported system controller compatible strings
  MIPS: dec: prom: Address -Warray-bounds warning
  MIPS: DTS: CI20: Raise VDDCORE voltage to 1.125 volts
  clk: ralink: mtmips: Fix uninitialized use of ret in mtmips_register_{fixed,factor}_clocks()
  mips: ralink: introduce commonly used remap node function
  mips: pci-mt7620: use dev_info() to log PCIe device detection result
  mips: pci-mt7620: do not print NFTS register value as error log
  MAINTAINERS: add Mediatek MTMIPS Clock maintainer
  mips: ralink: get cpu rate from new driver code
  mips: ralink: remove reset related code
  mips: ralink: mt7620: remove clock related code
  ...
2023-06-29 15:01:51 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
6aeadf7896 Move the arm64 architecture documentation under Documentation/arch/. This
brings some order to the documentation directory, declutters the top-level
 directory, and makes the documentation organization more closely match that
 of the source.
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQFDBAABCAAtFiEEIw+MvkEiF49krdp9F0NaE2wMflgFAmSbDsIPHGNvcmJldEBs
 d24ubmV0AAoJEBdDWhNsDH5Y+ksH/2Xqun1ipPvu66+bBdPIf8N9AVFatl2q3mt4
 tgX3A4RH3Ejklb4GbRLOIP23PmCxt7LRv4P05ttw8VpTP3A+Cw1d1s2RxiXGvfDE
 j7IW6hrpUmVoDdiDCRGtjdIa7MVI5aAsj8CCTjEFywGi5CQe0Uzq4aTUKoxJDEnu
 GYVy2CwDNEt4GTQ6ClPpFx2rc4UZf/H2XqXsnod9ef8A5Nkt3EtgoS1hh3o1QZGA
 Mqx2HAOVS1tb6GUVUbVLCdj40+YjBLjXFlsH4dA+wsFFdUlZLKuTesdiAMg2X6eT
 E8C/6oRT+OiWbrnXUTJEn8z98Ds8VHn7D4n97O9bIQ+R9AFtmPI=
 =H/+D
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'docs-arm64-move' of git://git.lwn.net/linux

Pull arm64 documentation move from Jonathan Corbet:
 "Move the arm64 architecture documentation under Documentation/arch/.

  This brings some order to the documentation directory, declutters the
  top-level directory, and makes the documentation organization more
  closely match that of the source"

* tag 'docs-arm64-move' of git://git.lwn.net/linux:
  perf arm-spe: Fix a dangling Documentation/arm64 reference
  mm: Fix a dangling Documentation/arm64 reference
  arm64: Fix dangling references to Documentation/arm64
  dt-bindings: fix dangling Documentation/arm64 reference
  docs: arm64: Move arm64 documentation under Documentation/arch/
2023-06-27 21:52:15 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
7ab044a4f4 workqueue: Changes for v6.5
* Concurrency-managed per-cpu work items that hog CPUs and delay the
   execution of other work items are now automatically detected and excluded
   from concurrency management. Reporting on such work items can also be
   enabled through a config option.
 
 * Added tools/workqueue/wq_monitor.py which improves visibility into
   workqueue usages and behaviors.
 
 * Includes Arnd's minimal fix for gcc-13 enum warning on 32bit compiles.
   This conflicts with afa4bb778e ("workqueue: clean up WORK_* constant
   types, clarify masking") in master. Can be resolved by picking the master
   version.
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iIQEABYIACwWIQTfIjM1kS57o3GsC/uxYfJx3gVYGQUCZJoGvw4cdGpAa2VybmVs
 Lm9yZwAKCRCxYfJx3gVYGZu0AP9IGK2opAzO9i3i1/Ys81b3sHi9PwrYWH3g252T
 Oe3O6QD/Wh0wYBVl0o7IdW6BGdd5iNwIEs420G53UmmPrATqsgQ=
 =TffY
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'wq-for-6.5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/wq

Pull workqueue updates from Tejun Heo:

 - Concurrency-managed per-cpu work items that hog CPUs and delay the
   execution of other work items are now automatically detected and
   excluded from concurrency management. Reporting on such work items
   can also be enabled through a config option.

 - Added tools/workqueue/wq_monitor.py which improves visibility into
   workqueue usages and behaviors.

 - Arnd's minimal fix for gcc-13 enum warning on 32bit compiles,
   superseded by commit afa4bb778e in mainline.

* tag 'wq-for-6.5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/wq:
  workqueue: Disable per-cpu CPU hog detection when wq_cpu_intensive_thresh_us is 0
  workqueue: Fix WARN_ON_ONCE() triggers in worker_enter_idle()
  workqueue: fix enum type for gcc-13
  workqueue: Track and monitor per-workqueue CPU time usage
  workqueue: Report work funcs that trigger automatic CPU_INTENSIVE mechanism
  workqueue: Automatically mark CPU-hogging work items CPU_INTENSIVE
  workqueue: Improve locking rule description for worker fields
  workqueue: Move worker_set/clr_flags() upwards
  workqueue: Re-order struct worker fields
  workqueue: Add pwq->stats[] and a monitoring script
  Further upgrade queue_work_on() comment
2023-06-27 16:32:52 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
6f612579be objtool changes for v6.5:
- Build footprint & performance improvements:
 
     - Reduce memory usage with CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO=y
 
       In the worst case of an allyesconfig+CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO=y kernel, DWARF
       creates almost 200 million relocations, ballooning objtool's peak heap
       usage to 53GB.  These patches reduce that to 25GB.
 
       On a distro-type kernel with kernel IBT enabled, they reduce objtool's
       peak heap usage from 4.2GB to 2.8GB.
 
       These changes also improve the runtime significantly.
 
 - Debuggability improvements:
 
     - Add the unwind_debug command-line option, for more extend unwinding
       debugging output.
     - Limit unreachable warnings to once per function
     - Add verbose option for disassembling affected functions
     - Include backtrace in verbose mode
     - Detect missing __noreturn annotations
     - Ignore exc_double_fault() __noreturn warnings
     - Remove superfluous global_noreturns entries
     - Move noreturn function list to separate file
     - Add __kunit_abort() to noreturns
 
 - Unwinder improvements:
 
     - Allow stack operations in UNWIND_HINT_UNDEFINED regions
     - drm/vmwgfx: Add unwind hints around RBP clobber
 
 - Cleanups:
 
     - Move the x86 entry thunk restore code into thunk functions
     - x86/unwind/orc: Use swap() instead of open coding it
     - Remove unnecessary/unused variables
 
 - Fixes for modern stack canary handling
 
 Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQJFBAABCgAvFiEEBpT5eoXrXCwVQwEKEnMQ0APhK1gFAmSaxcoRHG1pbmdvQGtl
 cm5lbC5vcmcACgkQEnMQ0APhK1ht5w//f8mBoABct29pS4ib6pDwRZQDoG8fCA7M
 +KWjFD1AhX7RsJVEbM4uBUXdSWZD61xxIa8p8LO2jjzE5RyhM+EuNaisKujKqmfj
 uQTSnRhIRHMPqqVGK/gQxy1v4+3+12O32XFIJhAPYCp/dpbZJ2yKDsiHjapzZTDy
 BM+86hbIyHFmSl5uJcBFHEv6EGhoxwdrrrOxhpao1CqfAUi+uVgamHGwVqx+NtTY
 MvOmcy3/0ukHwDLON0MIMu9MSwvnXorD7+RSkYstwAM/k6ao/k78iJ31sOcynpRn
 ri0gmfygJsh2bxL4JUlY4ZeTs7PLWkj3i60deePc5u6EyV4JDJ2borUibs5oGoF6
 pN0AwbtubLHHhUI/v74B3E6K6ZGvLiEn9dsNTuXsJffD+qU2REb+WLhr4ut+E1Wi
 IKWrYh811yBLyOqFEW3XudZTiXSJlgi3eYiCxspEsKw2RIFFt2g6vYcwrIb0Hatw
 8R4/jCWk1nc6Wa3RQYsVnhkglAECSKQdDfS7p2e1hNUTjZuess4EEJjSLs8upIQ9
 D1bmuUxEzRxVwAZtXYNh0NKe7OtyOrqgsVTQuqxvWXq2CpC7Hqj8piVJWHdBWgHO
 0o2OQqjwSrzAtevpAIaYQv9zhPs1hV7CpBgzzqWGXrwJ3vM6YoSRLf0bg+5OkN8I
 O4U2xq2OVa8=
 =uNnc
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'objtool-core-2023-06-27' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull objtool updates from Ingo Molar:
 "Build footprint & performance improvements:

   - Reduce memory usage with CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO=y

     In the worst case of an allyesconfig+CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO=y kernel,
     DWARF creates almost 200 million relocations, ballooning objtool's
     peak heap usage to 53GB. These patches reduce that to 25GB.

     On a distro-type kernel with kernel IBT enabled, they reduce
     objtool's peak heap usage from 4.2GB to 2.8GB.

     These changes also improve the runtime significantly.

  Debuggability improvements:

   - Add the unwind_debug command-line option, for more extend unwinding
     debugging output
   - Limit unreachable warnings to once per function
   - Add verbose option for disassembling affected functions
   - Include backtrace in verbose mode
   - Detect missing __noreturn annotations
   - Ignore exc_double_fault() __noreturn warnings
   - Remove superfluous global_noreturns entries
   - Move noreturn function list to separate file
   - Add __kunit_abort() to noreturns

  Unwinder improvements:

   - Allow stack operations in UNWIND_HINT_UNDEFINED regions
   - drm/vmwgfx: Add unwind hints around RBP clobber

  Cleanups:

   - Move the x86 entry thunk restore code into thunk functions
   - x86/unwind/orc: Use swap() instead of open coding it
   - Remove unnecessary/unused variables

  Fixes for modern stack canary handling"

* tag 'objtool-core-2023-06-27' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (42 commits)
  x86/orc: Make the is_callthunk() definition depend on CONFIG_BPF_JIT=y
  objtool: Skip reading DWARF section data
  objtool: Free insns when done
  objtool: Get rid of reloc->rel[a]
  objtool: Shrink elf hash nodes
  objtool: Shrink reloc->sym_reloc_entry
  objtool: Get rid of reloc->jump_table_start
  objtool: Get rid of reloc->addend
  objtool: Get rid of reloc->type
  objtool: Get rid of reloc->offset
  objtool: Get rid of reloc->idx
  objtool: Get rid of reloc->list
  objtool: Allocate relocs in advance for new rela sections
  objtool: Add for_each_reloc()
  objtool: Don't free memory in elf_close()
  objtool: Keep GElf_Rel[a] structs synced
  objtool: Add elf_create_section_pair()
  objtool: Add mark_sec_changed()
  objtool: Fix reloc_hash size
  objtool: Consolidate rel/rela handling
  ...
2023-06-27 15:05:41 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
dc43fc753b - A serious scrubbing of the MTRR code including adding a new map
mechanism in order to look up the memory type of a region easily. Also
   address memory range lookup issues like returning an invalid memory
   type. Furthermore, this handles the decoupling of PAT from MTRR more
   naturally. All work by Juergen Gross
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQIzBAABCgAdFiEEzv7L6UO9uDPlPSfHEsHwGGHeVUoFAmSazOIACgkQEsHwGGHe
 VUqltQ/8D1oA4LrgnbFO25J/27U/MwKo7ZI3hN6/OkH2FfdBgqeOlOV4TnndDL88
 l/UrzOfWJQxpVLTO3SLMtDla0VrT24B4HZ4hvzDEdJZ8f1DLZ+gLN7sKOMjoIcO9
 fvBZ5+/gFtVxSquwZmWvM0qKiCkKxmznJfpOx1/lt9UtKyKmpPSMVdrpqOeufL7k
 xxWqGRh2s104ZKwfMOj4dgvCVK9ZUlsPqqiARzkqc0bCg7SeIyPea/S2eljhTl15
 BTOA/wW/lcVQ9yWmDD8inzxrZI4EHEohEaNMfof3AqFyYCOU4RzvE9tpAFEK3GXp
 NilxYkZ+JbEljq2QiEt0Ll8XEVKedi7YC1oN3ciiy9RS6+rWSPIvuMFV9tgPRjr1
 AbWYmDoiLz+5ePI+0fckStRRntWKiao+hOaXb5RbEcg+85hkDHZZC7b0tCAUvnh7
 OwuQfbzAqipn2G1hg+LThHDSjI4qHfHJlpeuPcsAxWef1diJbe15StdVWm+ttRE0
 MTXSn3J9qT9MoY5y6m4KSybp0c1nSFlCK/ZkNvzwWHmkAG6M7wuFmBn3pVzEaCew
 fneGZcX9Ija4MY8Ygajp8GI1aQ4mBNif+uVE7UUY17hH9qAf8vI8Joqs+4L35u8h
 SZl/IqJO9ziEmVLdy9ajgm1xW04AFE1RYRfa6aH6K6tRaIoh8bE=
 =Dmx5
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'x86_mtrr_for_v6.5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull x86 mtrr updates from Borislav Petkov:
 "A serious scrubbing of the MTRR code including adding a new map
  mechanism in order to look up the memory type of a region easily.

  Also address memory range lookup issues like returning an invalid
  memory type. Furthermore, this handles the decoupling of PAT from MTRR
  more naturally.

  All work by Juergen Gross"

* tag 'x86_mtrr_for_v6.5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/xen: Set default memory type for PV guests to WB
  x86/mtrr: Unify debugging printing
  x86/mtrr: Remove unused code
  x86/mm: Only check uniform after calling mtrr_type_lookup()
  x86/mtrr: Don't let mtrr_type_lookup() return MTRR_TYPE_INVALID
  x86/mtrr: Use new cache_map in mtrr_type_lookup()
  x86/mtrr: Add mtrr=debug command line option
  x86/mtrr: Construct a memory map with cache modes
  x86/mtrr: Add get_effective_type() service function
  x86/mtrr: Allocate mtrr_value array dynamically
  x86/mtrr: Move 32-bit code from mtrr.c to legacy.c
  x86/mtrr: Have only one set_mtrr() variant
  x86/mtrr: Replace vendor tests in MTRR code
  x86/xen: Set MTRR state when running as Xen PV initial domain
  x86/hyperv: Set MTRR state when running as SEV-SNP Hyper-V guest
  x86/mtrr: Support setting MTRR state for software defined MTRRs
  x86/mtrr: Replace size_or_mask and size_and_mask with a much easier concept
  x86/mtrr: Remove physical address size calculation
2023-06-27 13:11:32 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
a354049532 It's been a relatively calm cycle in docsland. We do have:
- Some initial page-table documentation from Linus (the other Linus)
 
 - Regression-handling documentation improvements from Thorsten
 
 - Addition of kerneldoc documentation for the ERR_PTR() and related
   macros from James Seo
 
 ...and the usual collection of fixes and updates.
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQFDBAABCAAtFiEEIw+MvkEiF49krdp9F0NaE2wMflgFAmSbC9wPHGNvcmJldEBs
 d24ubmV0AAoJEBdDWhNsDH5Yw7YH/Rcd2oVQ/B8ui9TYcXTQid0ly5GvLl/ot0zf
 pml725bZSKodcdtmLvQ6CzMGRdzxhQpVfzy21zHAlQWiBMdheWeu0Etmpspn8fCI
 wnJIlUbGdp5Aq4ZtoJPTtE3vXvWEQ32gVytGjbTVNtSLRLXQ1bc+A/IvmRj3jdkV
 dwPfN7hPLVhBt5770pHMywlFVBQ9FUjUNC+uX0JkcNZJ3598c4ZzndBEaLdqfPHC
 DtWucRdnHubTncKECgYbspsfH6zuntFk8FgsD1gZ1K9izMAwVBsKSS+MeOz8oxx8
 rPq4Tscqs/9mpist/PqxEu0fvTC3xsyMbxLA4hAORmgpdnbWIaQ=
 =q2B4
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'docs-6.5' of git://git.lwn.net/linux

Pull documentation updates from Jonathan Corbet:
 "It's been a relatively calm cycle in docsland. We do have:

   - Some initial page-table documentation from Linus (the other Linus)

   - Regression-handling documentation improvements from Thorsten

   - Addition of kerneldoc documentation for the ERR_PTR() and related
     macros from James Seo

  ... and the usual collection of fixes and updates"

* tag 'docs-6.5' of git://git.lwn.net/linux:
  docs: consolidate storage interfaces
  Documentation: update git configuration for Link: tag
  Documentation: KVM: make corrections to vcpu-requests.rst
  Documentation: KVM: make corrections to ppc-pv.rst
  Documentation: KVM: make corrections to locking.rst
  Documentation: KVM: make corrections to halt-polling.rst
  Documentation: virt: correct location of haltpoll module params
  Documentation/mm: Initial page table documentation
  docs: crypto: async-tx-api: fix typo in struct name
  docs/doc-guide: Clarify how to write tables
  docs: handling-regressions: rework section about fixing procedures
  docs: process: fix a typoed cross-reference
  docs: submitting-patches: Discuss interleaved replies
  MAINTAINERS: direct process doc changes to a dedicated ML
  Documentation: core-api: Add error pointer functions to kernel-api
  err.h: Add missing kerneldocs for error pointer functions
  Documentation: conf.py: Add __force to c_id_attributes
  docs: clarify KVM related kernel parameters' descriptions
  docs: consolidate human interface subsystems
  docs: admin-guide: Add information about intel_pstate active mode
2023-06-27 11:33:47 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
af96134dc8 RCU pull request for v6.5
This pull contains the following branches:
 
 doc.2023.05.10a: Documentation updates
 
 fixes.2023.05.11a: Miscellaneous fixes, perhaps most notably:
 
 o	Remove RCU_NONIDLE().  The new visibility of most of the idle
 	loop to RCU has obsoleted this API.
 
 o	Make the RCU_SOFTIRQ callback-invocation time limit also apply
 	to the rcuc kthreads that invoke callbacks for CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT.
 
 o	Add a jiffies-based callback-invocation time limit to handle
 	long-running callbacks.  (The local_clock() function is only
 	invoked once per 32 callbacks due to its high overhead.)
 
 o	Stop rcu_tasks_invoke_cbs() from using never-onlined CPUs,
 	which fixes a bug that can occur on systems with non-contiguous
 	CPU numbering.
 
 kvfree.2023.05.10a: kvfree_rcu updates
 
 o	Eliminate the single-argument variant of k[v]free_rcu() now
 	that all uses have been converted to k[v]free_rcu_mightsleep().
 
 o	Add WARN_ON_ONCE() checks for k[v]free_rcu*() freeing callbacks
 	too soon.  Yes, this is closing the barn door after the horse
 	has escaped, but Murphy says that there will be more horses.
 
 nocb.2023.05.11a: Callback-offloading updates
 
 o	Fix a number of bugs involving the shrinker and lazy callbacks.
 
 rcu-tasks.2023.05.10a: Tasks RCU updates
 
 torture.2023.05.15a: Torture-test updates
 
 rcu-urgent.2023.06.06a: Urgent SRCU fix (already pulled)
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQJHBAABCgAxFiEEbK7UrM+RBIrCoViJnr8S83LZ+4wFAmSUuukTHHBhdWxtY2tA
 a2VybmVsLm9yZwAKCRCevxLzctn7jLB5EACWArBYSbXh9kx6RP3LRkOd//fQWuqx
 z/RmHjMx3a2uIQpsbeAj+jrgHYzSOi7Afdnx2s0gUIWGjpF4d+e31eco9xTQtWIs
 A3/pXUlcTyaPXEZh5ro763UyBF/K003TAdo7EZAScTfDNp2knqGdEOyXTOXiAULX
 GH922kIqg0chbYaWocLY3g5mXeEm+kGY8GrDAB7/B3jHgoyylXzmSULDP4GQV7hw
 DkM0GOlc3TSzHonnNS6j1xboqY4HhWIDkBrD4Oh5P//ttMpb1b6gs1zEyjCQcNBe
 a6fnNF+0dUwANIZKroPn/L1uTGsEUhmLFkVK+XIuAit97yWI6t+aRH6TzHHYmkpu
 wVmLxv/FbJohP7ArWaI8l0gNl0vkli3ZgQXnRvSpCqIFR93AWVMeZsDTGOcLUdry
 AZEnuGXHnc9UB0KGOIras0o/EQezKq57JUV2bBZjl/GIDc3qiaJKnBhHysPc1iuE
 UfP052vCaoZxO3U/FrObQhjLZnstKBYHj8WolxMjIyNMlRIvDro6O1WG4+mjeLDP
 xdrjKGstsJh80CYDei+vJBXsbszhxv8yV4hCQX9JcDl3RjEqOOxgKUnAaP2mm02O
 MX33P3MZvSsHGoxkJpXDSlkQlbNqDBMIjZXbZLRF4o8fPhVmQU/4QlJN0iFOoXaQ
 1qqGrerEzfn0Jw==
 =3LCd
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'rcu.2023.06.22a' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulmck/linux-rcu

Pull RCU updates from Paul McKenney:
 "Documentation updates

  Miscellaneous fixes, perhaps most notably:

   - Remove RCU_NONIDLE(). The new visibility of most of the idle loop
     to RCU has obsoleted this API.

   - Make the RCU_SOFTIRQ callback-invocation time limit also apply to
     the rcuc kthreads that invoke callbacks for CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT.

   - Add a jiffies-based callback-invocation time limit to handle
     long-running callbacks. (The local_clock() function is only invoked
     once per 32 callbacks due to its high overhead.)

   - Stop rcu_tasks_invoke_cbs() from using never-onlined CPUs, which
     fixes a bug that can occur on systems with non-contiguous CPU
     numbering.

  kvfree_rcu updates:

   - Eliminate the single-argument variant of k[v]free_rcu() now that
     all uses have been converted to k[v]free_rcu_mightsleep().

   - Add WARN_ON_ONCE() checks for k[v]free_rcu*() freeing callbacks too
     soon. Yes, this is closing the barn door after the horse has
     escaped, but Murphy says that there will be more horses.

  Callback-offloading updates:

   - Fix a number of bugs involving the shrinker and lazy callbacks.

  Tasks RCU updates

  Torture-test updates"

* tag 'rcu.2023.06.22a' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulmck/linux-rcu: (32 commits)
  torture: Remove duplicated argument -enable-kvm for ppc64
  doc/rcutorture: Add description of rcutorture.stall_cpu_block
  rcu/rcuscale: Stop kfree_scale_thread thread(s) after unloading rcuscale
  rcu/rcuscale: Move rcu_scale_*() after kfree_scale_cleanup()
  rcutorture: Correct name of use_softirq module parameter
  locktorture: Add long_hold to adjust lock-hold delays
  rcu/nocb: Make shrinker iterate only over NOCB CPUs
  rcu-tasks: Stop rcu_tasks_invoke_cbs() from using never-onlined CPUs
  rcu: Make rcu_cpu_starting() rely on interrupts being disabled
  rcu: Mark rcu_cpu_kthread() accesses to ->rcu_cpu_has_work
  rcu: Mark additional concurrent load from ->cpu_no_qs.b.exp
  rcu: Employ jiffies-based backstop to callback time limit
  rcu: Check callback-invocation time limit for rcuc kthreads
  rcu: Remove RCU_NONIDLE()
  rcu: Add more RCU files to kernel-api.rst
  rcu-tasks: Clarify the cblist_init_generic() function's pr_info() output
  rcu-tasks: Avoid pr_info() with spin lock in cblist_init_generic()
  rcu/nocb: Recheck lazy callbacks under the ->nocb_lock from shrinker
  rcu/nocb: Fix shrinker race against callback enqueuer
  rcu/nocb: Protect lazy shrinker against concurrent (de-)offloading
  ...
2023-06-27 10:37:01 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
2605e80d34 arm64 updates for 6.5:
- Support for the Armv8.9 Permission Indirection Extensions. While this
   feature doesn't add new functionality, it enables future support for
   Guarded Control Stacks (GCS) and Permission Overlays.
 
 - User-space support for the Armv8.8 memcpy/memset instructions.
 
 - arm64 perf: support the HiSilicon SoC uncore PMU, Arm CMN sysfs
   identifier, support for the NXP i.MX9 SoC DDRC PMU, fixes and
   cleanups.
 
 - Removal of superfluous ISBs on context switch (following retrospective
   architecture tightening).
 
 - Decode the ISS2 register during faults for additional information to
   help with debugging.
 
 - KPTI clean-up/simplification of the trampoline exit code.
 
 - Addressing several -Wmissing-prototype warnings.
 
 - Kselftest improvements for signal handling and ptrace.
 
 - Fix TPIDR2_EL0 restoring on sigreturn
 
 - Clean-up, robustness improvements of the module allocation code.
 
 - More sysreg conversions to the automatic register/bitfields
   generation.
 
 - CPU capabilities handling cleanup.
 
 - Arm documentation updates: ACPI, ptdump.
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQIzBAABCgAdFiEE5RElWfyWxS+3PLO2a9axLQDIXvEFAmSZyXwACgkQa9axLQDI
 XvEM3BAAkMzHGTDhNVNGLSO07PVmdzTiuoNFlfX7bktdIb+El76VhGXhHeEywTje
 wAq9JIYBf/Src2HbgZLwuly8Fn2vCrhyp++bRJW82o9SiBnx91+0mH7zLf+XHiQ4
 FHKZxvaE6PaDc9o8WXr+IeucPRb5W2HgH37mktxh7ShMLsxorwS94V1oL29A2mV9
 t4XQY7/tdmrDKMKMuQnIr1DurNXBhJ1OKvDnSN/Zzm96JOU/QQ32N2wEE7Y0aHOh
 bBzClksx2mguQqV515mySGFe5yy9NqaAfx2hTAciq+1rwbiCSjqQQmEswoUH8WLX
 JNLylxADWT2qXThFe8W6uyFzEshSAoI1yKxlCGuOsQpu4sFJtR8oh8dDj5669g4Y
 j0jR87r9rWm0iyYI5I+XDMxFVyuh2eFInvjtynRbj+mtS3f/SkO8fXG6Uya+I76C
 UGLlBUKnLr/zHuIGN0LE/V4dYTqsi9EtHoc2Am2xCZsS9jqkxKJG8C93Zsm4GlJC
 OcUtBSjW0rYJq+tLk0yhR6hbh59QbiRh05KnZsPpOKi8purlKSL9ZNPRi7TndLdm
 HjHUY+vQwNIpPIb6pyK4aYZuTdGEQIsQykQ8CULiIGlHi7kc4g9029ouLc5bBAeU
 mU8D62I2ztzPoYljYWNtO7K6g/Dq8c4lpsaMAJ+1Wp2iq2xBJjo=
 =rNBK
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux

Pull arm64 updates from Catalin Marinas:
 "Notable features are user-space support for the memcpy/memset
  instructions and the permission indirection extension.

   - Support for the Armv8.9 Permission Indirection Extensions. While
     this feature doesn't add new functionality, it enables future
     support for Guarded Control Stacks (GCS) and Permission Overlays

   - User-space support for the Armv8.8 memcpy/memset instructions

   - arm64 perf: support the HiSilicon SoC uncore PMU, Arm CMN sysfs
     identifier, support for the NXP i.MX9 SoC DDRC PMU, fixes and
     cleanups

   - Removal of superfluous ISBs on context switch (following
     retrospective architecture tightening)

   - Decode the ISS2 register during faults for additional information
     to help with debugging

   - KPTI clean-up/simplification of the trampoline exit code

   - Addressing several -Wmissing-prototype warnings

   - Kselftest improvements for signal handling and ptrace

   - Fix TPIDR2_EL0 restoring on sigreturn

   - Clean-up, robustness improvements of the module allocation code

   - More sysreg conversions to the automatic register/bitfields
     generation

   - CPU capabilities handling cleanup

   - Arm documentation updates: ACPI, ptdump"

* tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux: (124 commits)
  kselftest/arm64: Add a test case for TPIDR2 restore
  arm64/signal: Restore TPIDR2 register rather than memory state
  arm64: alternatives: make clean_dcache_range_nopatch() noinstr-safe
  Documentation/arm64: Add ptdump documentation
  arm64: hibernate: remove WARN_ON in save_processor_state
  kselftest/arm64: Log signal code and address for unexpected signals
  docs: perf: Fix warning from 'make htmldocs' in hisi-pmu.rst
  arm64/fpsimd: Exit streaming mode when flushing tasks
  docs: perf: Add new description for HiSilicon UC PMU
  drivers/perf: hisi: Add support for HiSilicon UC PMU driver
  drivers/perf: hisi: Add support for HiSilicon H60PA and PAv3 PMU driver
  perf: arm_cspmu: Add missing MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE
  perf/arm-cmn: Add sysfs identifier
  perf/arm-cmn: Revamp model detection
  perf/arm_dmc620: Add cpumask
  arm64: mm: fix VA-range sanity check
  arm64/mm: remove now-superfluous ISBs from TTBR writes
  Documentation/arm64: Update ACPI tables from BBR
  Documentation/arm64: Update references in arm-acpi
  Documentation/arm64: Update ARM and arch reference
  ...
2023-06-26 17:11:53 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
9244724fbf A large update for SMP management:
- Parallel CPU bringup
 
     The reason why people are interested in parallel bringup is to shorten
     the (kexec) reboot time of cloud servers to reduce the downtime of the
     VM tenants.
 
     The current fully serialized bringup does the following per AP:
 
       1) Prepare callbacks (allocate, intialize, create threads)
       2) Kick the AP alive (e.g. INIT/SIPI on x86)
       3) Wait for the AP to report alive state
       4) Let the AP continue through the atomic bringup
       5) Let the AP run the threaded bringup to full online state
 
     There are two significant delays:
 
       #3 The time for an AP to report alive state in start_secondary() on
          x86 has been measured in the range between 350us and 3.5ms
          depending on vendor and CPU type, BIOS microcode size etc.
 
       #4 The atomic bringup does the microcode update. This has been
          measured to take up to ~8ms on the primary threads depending on
          the microcode patch size to apply.
 
     On a two socket SKL server with 56 cores (112 threads) the boot CPU
     spends on current mainline about 800ms busy waiting for the APs to come
     up and apply microcode. That's more than 80% of the actual onlining
     procedure.
 
     This can be reduced significantly by splitting the bringup mechanism
     into two parts:
 
       1) Run the prepare callbacks and kick the AP alive for each AP which
       	 needs to be brought up.
 
 	 The APs wake up, do their firmware initialization and run the low
       	 level kernel startup code including microcode loading in parallel
       	 up to the first synchronization point. (#1 and #2 above)
 
       2) Run the rest of the bringup code strictly serialized per CPU
       	 (#3 - #5 above) as it's done today.
 
 	 Parallelizing that stage of the CPU bringup might be possible in
 	 theory, but it's questionable whether required surgery would be
 	 justified for a pretty small gain.
 
     If the system is large enough the first AP is already waiting at the
     first synchronization point when the boot CPU finished the wake-up of
     the last AP. That reduces the AP bringup time on that SKL from ~800ms
     to ~80ms, i.e. by a factor ~10x.
 
     The actual gain varies wildly depending on the system, CPU, microcode
     patch size and other factors. There are some opportunities to reduce
     the overhead further, but that needs some deep surgery in the x86 CPU
     bringup code.
 
     For now this is only enabled on x86, but the core functionality
     obviously works for all SMP capable architectures.
 
   - Enhancements for SMP function call tracing so it is possible to locate
     the scheduling and the actual execution points. That allows to measure
     IPI delivery time precisely.
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQJHBAABCgAxFiEEQp8+kY+LLUocC4bMphj1TA10mKEFAmSZb/YTHHRnbHhAbGlu
 dXRyb25peC5kZQAKCRCmGPVMDXSYoRoOD/9vAiGI3IhGyZcX/RjXxauSHf8Pmqll
 05jUubFi5Vi3tKI1ubMOsnMmJTw2yy5xDyS/iGj7AcbRLq9uQd3iMtsXXHNBzo/X
 FNxnuWTXYUj0vcOYJ+j4puBumFzzpRCprqccMInH0kUnSWzbnaQCeelicZORAf+w
 zUYrswK4HpBXHDOnvPw6Z7MYQe+zyDQSwjSftstLyROzu+lCEw/9KUaysY2epShJ
 wHClxS2XqMnpY4rJ/CmJAlRhD0Plb89zXyo6k9YZYVDWoAcmBZy6vaTO4qoR171L
 37ApqrgsksMkjFycCMnmrFIlkeb7bkrYDQ5y+xqC3JPTlYDKOYmITV5fZ83HD77o
 K7FAhl/CgkPq2Ec+d82GFLVBKR1rijbwHf7a0nhfUy0yMeaJCxGp4uQ45uQ09asi
 a/VG2T38EgxVdseC92HRhcdd3pipwCb5wqjCH/XdhdlQrk9NfeIeP+TxF4QhADhg
 dApp3ifhHSnuEul7+HNUkC6U+Zc8UeDPdu5lvxSTp2ooQ0JwaGgC5PJq3nI9RUi2
 Vv826NHOknEjFInOQcwvp6SJPfcuSTF75Yx6xKz8EZ3HHxpvlolxZLq+3ohSfOKn
 2efOuZO5bEu4S/G2tRDYcy+CBvNVSrtZmCVqSOS039c8quBWQV7cj0334cjzf+5T
 TRiSzvssbYYmaw==
 =Y8if
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'smp-core-2023-06-26' of ssh://gitolite.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull SMP updates from Thomas Gleixner:
 "A large update for SMP management:

   - Parallel CPU bringup

     The reason why people are interested in parallel bringup is to
     shorten the (kexec) reboot time of cloud servers to reduce the
     downtime of the VM tenants.

     The current fully serialized bringup does the following per AP:

       1) Prepare callbacks (allocate, intialize, create threads)
       2) Kick the AP alive (e.g. INIT/SIPI on x86)
       3) Wait for the AP to report alive state
       4) Let the AP continue through the atomic bringup
       5) Let the AP run the threaded bringup to full online state

     There are two significant delays:

       #3 The time for an AP to report alive state in start_secondary()
          on x86 has been measured in the range between 350us and 3.5ms
          depending on vendor and CPU type, BIOS microcode size etc.

       #4 The atomic bringup does the microcode update. This has been
          measured to take up to ~8ms on the primary threads depending
          on the microcode patch size to apply.

     On a two socket SKL server with 56 cores (112 threads) the boot CPU
     spends on current mainline about 800ms busy waiting for the APs to
     come up and apply microcode. That's more than 80% of the actual
     onlining procedure.

     This can be reduced significantly by splitting the bringup
     mechanism into two parts:

       1) Run the prepare callbacks and kick the AP alive for each AP
          which needs to be brought up.

          The APs wake up, do their firmware initialization and run the
          low level kernel startup code including microcode loading in
          parallel up to the first synchronization point. (#1 and #2
          above)

       2) Run the rest of the bringup code strictly serialized per CPU
          (#3 - #5 above) as it's done today.

          Parallelizing that stage of the CPU bringup might be possible
          in theory, but it's questionable whether required surgery
          would be justified for a pretty small gain.

     If the system is large enough the first AP is already waiting at
     the first synchronization point when the boot CPU finished the
     wake-up of the last AP. That reduces the AP bringup time on that
     SKL from ~800ms to ~80ms, i.e. by a factor ~10x.

     The actual gain varies wildly depending on the system, CPU,
     microcode patch size and other factors. There are some
     opportunities to reduce the overhead further, but that needs some
     deep surgery in the x86 CPU bringup code.

     For now this is only enabled on x86, but the core functionality
     obviously works for all SMP capable architectures.

   - Enhancements for SMP function call tracing so it is possible to
     locate the scheduling and the actual execution points. That allows
     to measure IPI delivery time precisely"

* tag 'smp-core-2023-06-26' of ssh://gitolite.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (45 commits)
  trace,smp: Add tracepoints for scheduling remotelly called functions
  trace,smp: Add tracepoints around remotelly called functions
  MAINTAINERS: Add CPU HOTPLUG entry
  x86/smpboot: Fix the parallel bringup decision
  x86/realmode: Make stack lock work in trampoline_compat()
  x86/smp: Initialize cpu_primary_thread_mask late
  cpu/hotplug: Fix off by one in cpuhp_bringup_mask()
  x86/apic: Fix use of X{,2}APIC_ENABLE in asm with older binutils
  x86/smpboot/64: Implement arch_cpuhp_init_parallel_bringup() and enable it
  x86/smpboot: Support parallel startup of secondary CPUs
  x86/smpboot: Implement a bit spinlock to protect the realmode stack
  x86/apic: Save the APIC virtual base address
  cpu/hotplug: Allow "parallel" bringup up to CPUHP_BP_KICK_AP_STATE
  x86/apic: Provide cpu_primary_thread mask
  x86/smpboot: Enable split CPU startup
  cpu/hotplug: Provide a split up CPUHP_BRINGUP mechanism
  cpu/hotplug: Reset task stack state in _cpu_up()
  cpu/hotplug: Remove unused state functions
  riscv: Switch to hotplug core state synchronization
  parisc: Switch to hotplug core state synchronization
  ...
2023-06-26 13:59:56 -07:00
Jonathan Corbet
e4624435f3 docs: arm64: Move arm64 documentation under Documentation/arch/
Architecture-specific documentation is being moved into Documentation/arch/
as a way of cleaning up the top-level documentation directory and making
the docs hierarchy more closely match the source hierarchy.  Move
Documentation/arm64 into arch/ (along with the Chinese equvalent
translations) and fix up documentation references.

Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Alex Shi <alexs@kernel.org>
Cc: Hu Haowen <src.res@email.cn>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Yantengsi <siyanteng@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2023-06-21 08:51:51 -06:00
Suravee Suthikulpanit
66419036f6 iommu/amd: Introduce Disable IRTE Caching Support
An Interrupt Remapping Table (IRT) stores interrupt remapping configuration
for each device. In a normal operation, the AMD IOMMU caches the table
to optimize subsequent data accesses. This requires the IOMMU driver to
invalidate IRT whenever it updates the table. The invalidation process
includes issuing an INVALIDATE_INTERRUPT_TABLE command following by
a COMPLETION_WAIT command.

However, there are cases in which the IRT is updated at a high rate.
For example, for IOMMU AVIC, the IRTE[IsRun] bit is updated on every
vcpu scheduling (i.e. amd_iommu_update_ga()). On system with large
amount of vcpus and VFIO PCI pass-through devices, the invalidation
process could potentially become a performance bottleneck.

Introducing a new kernel boot option:

    amd_iommu=irtcachedis

which disables IRTE caching by setting the IRTCachedis bit in each IOMMU
Control register, and bypass the IRT invalidation process.

Reviewed-by: Jerry Snitselaar <jsnitsel@redhat.com>
Co-developed-by: Alejandro Jimenez <alejandro.j.jimenez@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Alejandro Jimenez <alejandro.j.jimenez@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230530141137.14376-4-suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2023-06-09 14:47:09 +02:00
Jiaxun Yang
975fd3c26f MIPS: Select CONFIG_GENERIC_IDLE_POLL_SETUP
hlt,nohlt paramaters are useful when debugging cpuidle
related issues.

Signed-off-by: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
2023-06-09 10:34:26 +02:00
Jiaxun Yang
96cb8ae28c MIPS: Rework smt cmdline parameters
Provide a generic smt parameters interface aligned with s390
to allow users to limit smt usage and threads per core.

It replaced previous undocumented "nothreads" parameter for
smp-cps which is ambiguous and does not cover smp-mt.

Signed-off-by: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
2023-06-09 10:34:14 +02:00
Paul E. McKenney
2e31da752c Merge branches 'doc.2023.05.10a', 'fixes.2023.05.11a', 'kvfree.2023.05.10a', 'nocb.2023.05.11a', 'rcu-tasks.2023.05.10a', 'torture.2023.05.15a' and 'rcu-urgent.2023.06.06a' into HEAD
doc.2023.05.10a: Documentation updates
fixes.2023.05.11a: Miscellaneous fixes
kvfree.2023.05.10a: kvfree_rcu updates
nocb.2023.05.11a: Callback-offloading updates
rcu-tasks.2023.05.10a: Tasks RCU updates
torture.2023.05.15a: Torture-test updates
rcu-urgent.2023.06.06a: Urgent SRCU fix
2023-06-07 13:44:06 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
702f3189e4 block: move the code to do early boot lookup of block devices to block/
Create a new block/early-lookup.c to keep the early block device lookup
code instead of having this code sit with the early mount code.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230531125535.676098-16-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2023-06-05 10:57:40 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
cf056a4312 init: improve the name_to_dev_t interface
name_to_dev_t has a very misleading name, that doesn't make clear
it should only be used by the early init code, and also has a bad
calling convention that doesn't allow returning different kinds of
errors.  Rename it to early_lookup_bdev to make the use case clear,
and return an errno, where -EINVAL means the string could not be
parsed, and -ENODEV means it the string was valid, but there was
no device found for it.

Also stub out the whole call for !CONFIG_BLOCK as all the non-block
root cases are always covered in the caller.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230531125535.676098-14-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2023-06-05 10:56:46 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
c0c1a7dcb6 init: move the nfs/cifs/ram special cases out of name_to_dev_t
The nfs/cifs/ram special case only needs to be parsed once, and only in
the boot code.  Move them out of name_to_dev_t and into
prepare_namespace.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230531125535.676098-13-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2023-06-05 10:55:20 -06:00
Kristina Martsenko
3e1dedb29d arm64: mops: allow disabling MOPS from the kernel command line
Make it possible to disable the MOPS extension at runtime using the
kernel command line. This can be useful for testing or working around
hardware issues. For example it could be used to test new memory copy
routines that do not use MOPS instructions (e.g. from Arm Optimized
Routines).

Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Kristina Martsenko <kristina.martsenko@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230509142235.3284028-11-kristina.martsenko@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2023-06-05 17:05:42 +01:00
Sunil V L
724f4c0df7
RISC-V: Add ACPI initialization in setup_arch()
Initialize the ACPI core for RISC-V during boot.

ACPI tables and interpreter are initialized based on
the information passed from the firmware and the value of
the kernel parameter 'acpi'.

With ACPI support added for RISC-V, the kernel parameter 'acpi'
is also supported on RISC-V. Hence, update the documentation.

Signed-off-by: Sunil V L <sunilvl@ventanamicro.com>
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Acked-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230515054928.2079268-9-sunilvl@ventanamicro.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2023-06-01 08:45:03 -07:00
Juergen Gross
a431660353 x86/mtrr: Add mtrr=debug command line option
Add a new command line option "mtrr=debug" for getting debug output
after building the new cache mode map. The output will include MTRR
register values and the resulting map.

Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Tested-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230502120931.20719-13-jgross@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
2023-06-01 15:04:33 +02:00