/* * os_generic.c * * Home page of code is: http://smartmontools.sourceforge.net * * Copyright (C) YEAR YOUR_NAME * Copyright (C) 2003-6 Bruce Allen * * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) * any later version. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License * (for example COPYING); if not, write to the Free * Software Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. */ /* NOTE: The code in this file is only called when smartmontools has been compiled on an unrecognized/unsupported platform. This file can then serve as a "template" to make os_myOS.cpp if you wish to build support for that platform. PORTING NOTES AND COMMENTS -------------------------- To port smartmontools to the OS of your choice, please: [0] Contact smartmontools-support@lists.sourceforge.net to check that it's not already been done. [1] Make copies of os_generic.[hc] called os_myOS.[hc]. [2] Modify configure.in so that case "${host}" includes myOS. [3] Verify that ./autogen.sh && ./configure && make compiles the code. If not, fix any compilation problems. If your OS lacks some function that is used elsewhere in the code, then add a AC_CHECK_FUNCS([missingfunction]) line to configure.in, and surround uses of the function with: #ifdef HAVE_MISSINGFUNCTION ... #endif where the macro HAVE_MISSINGFUNCTION is (or is not) defined in config.h. [4] Provide the functions defined in this file by fleshing out the skeletons below. You can entirely eliminate the function 'unsupported()'. [5] Contact smartmontools-support@lists.sourceforge.net to see about checking your code into the smartmontools CVS archive. */ /* Developer's note: for testing this file, use an unsupported system, for example: ./configure --build=rs6000-ibm-aix && make */ // This is needed for the various HAVE_* macros and PROJECT_* macros. #include "config.h" // These are needed to define prototypes and structures for the // functions defined below #include "int64.h" #include "atacmds.h" #include "scsicmds.h" #include "utility.h" // This is to include whatever structures and prototypes you define in // os_generic.h #include "os_generic.h" // Needed by '-V' option (CVS versioning) of smartd/smartctl. You // should have one *_H_CVSID macro appearing below for each file // appearing with #include "*.h" above. Please list these (below) in // alphabetic/dictionary order. const char *os_XXXX_c_cvsid="$Id: os_generic.cpp,v 1.24 2006/09/20 16:17:31 shattered Exp $" \ ATACMDS_H_CVSID CONFIG_H_CVSID INT64_H_CVSID OS_GENERIC_H_CVSID SCSICMDS_H_CVSID UTILITY_H_CVSID; // This is here to prevent compiler warnings for unused arguments of // functions. #define ARGUSED(x) ((void)(x)) // Please eliminate the following block: both the #include and // the 'unsupported()' function. They are only here to warn // unsuspecting users that their Operating System is not supported! If // you wish, you can use a similar warning mechanism for any of the // functions in this file that you can not (or choose not to) // implement. #ifdef HAVE_UNAME #include #endif static void unsupported(){ static int warninggiven; if (!warninggiven) { char *osname; extern unsigned char debugmode; unsigned char savedebugmode=debugmode; #ifdef HAVE_UNAME struct utsname ostype; uname(&ostype); osname=ostype.sysname; #else osname="host's"; #endif debugmode=1; pout("\n" "############################################################################\n" "WARNING: smartmontools has not been ported to the %s Operating System.\n" "Please see the files os_generic.cpp and os_generic.h for porting instructions.\n" "############################################################################\n\n", osname); debugmode=savedebugmode; warninggiven=1; } return; } // End of the 'unsupported()' block that you should eliminate. // print examples for smartctl. You should modify this function so // that the device paths are sensible for your OS, and to eliminate // unsupported commands (eg, 3ware controllers). void print_smartctl_examples(){ printf("=================================================== SMARTCTL EXAMPLES =====\n\n"); #ifdef HAVE_GETOPT_LONG printf( " smartctl -a /dev/hda (Prints all SMART information)\n\n" " smartctl --smart=on --offlineauto=on --saveauto=on /dev/hda\n" " (Enables SMART on first disk)\n\n" " smartctl -t long /dev/hda (Executes extended disk self-test)\n\n" " smartctl --attributes --log=selftest --quietmode=errorsonly /dev/hda\n" " (Prints Self-Test & Attribute errors)\n" " smartctl -a --device=3ware,2 /dev/sda\n" " (Prints all SMART info for 3rd ATA disk on 3ware RAID controller)\n" ); #else printf( " smartctl -a /dev/hda (Prints all SMART information)\n" " smartctl -s on -o on -S on /dev/hda (Enables SMART on first disk)\n" " smartctl -t long /dev/hda (Executes extended disk self-test)\n" " smartctl -A -l selftest -q errorsonly /dev/hda\n" " (Prints Self-Test & Attribute errors)\n" " smartctl -a -d 3ware,2 /dev/sda\n" " (Prints all SMART info for 3rd ATA disk on 3ware RAID controller)\n" ); #endif return; } // tries to guess device type given the name (a path). See utility.h // for return values. int guess_device_type (const char* dev_name) { ARGUSED(dev_name); unsupported(); return CONTROLLER_UNKNOWN; } // makes a list of ATA or SCSI devices for the DEVICESCAN directive of // smartd. Returns number N of devices, or -1 if out of // memory. Allocates N+1 arrays: one of N pointers (devlist); the // other N arrays each contain null-terminated character strings. In // the case N==0, no arrays are allocated because the array of 0 // pointers has zero length, equivalent to calling malloc(0). int make_device_names (char*** devlist, const char* name) { ARGUSED(devlist); ARGUSED(name); unsupported(); return 0; } // Like open(). Return non-negative integer handle, only used by the // functions below. type=="ATA" or "SCSI". If you need to store // extra information about your devices, create a private internal // array within this file (see os_freebsd.cpp for an example). If you // can not open the device (permission denied, does not exist, etc) // set errno as open() does and return <0. int deviceopen(const char *pathname, char *type){ ARGUSED(pathname); ARGUSED(type); unsupported(); return -1; } // Like close(). Acts only on integer handles returned by // deviceopen() above. int deviceclose(int fd){ ARGUSED(fd); unsupported(); return 0; } // Interface to ATA devices. See os_linux.cpp for the cannonical example. // DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF ARGUMENTS // device: is the integer handle provided by deviceopen() // command: defines the different operations, see atacmds.h // select: additional input data IF NEEDED (which log, which type of // self-test). // data: location to write output data, IF NEEDED (1 or 512 bytes). // Note: not all commands use all arguments. // RETURN VALUES (for all commands BUT command==STATUS_CHECK) // -1 if the command failed // 0 if the command succeeded, // RETURN VALUES if command==STATUS_CHECK // -1 if the command failed OR the disk SMART status can't be determined // 0 if the command succeeded and disk SMART status is "OK" // 1 if the command succeeded and disk SMART status is "FAILING" int ata_command_interface(int fd, smart_command_set command, int select, char *data){ ARGUSED(fd); ARGUSED(command); ARGUSED(select); ARGUSED(data); unsupported(); return -1; } int marvell_command_interface(int fd, smart_command_set command, int select, char *data){ ARGUSED(fd); ARGUSED(command); ARGUSED(select); ARGUSED(data); unsupported(); return -1; } int highpoint_command_interface(int fd, smart_command_set command, int select, char *data) { ARGUSED(fd); ARGUSED(command); ARGUSED(select); ARGUSED(data); unsupported(); return -1; } // Interface to ATA devices behind 3ware escalade/apache RAID // controller cards. Same description as ata_command_interface() // above except that 0 <= disknum <= 15 specifies the ATA disk // attached to the controller, and controller_type specifies the // precise type of 3ware controller. See os_linux.c int escalade_command_interface(int fd, int disknum, int controller_type, smart_command_set command, int select, char *data){ ARGUSED(fd); ARGUSED(disknum); ARGUSED(controller_type); ARGUSED(command); ARGUSED(select); ARGUSED(data); unsupported(); return -1; } #include // Interface to SCSI devices. See os_linux.c int do_scsi_cmnd_io(int fd, struct scsi_cmnd_io * iop, int report) { ARGUSED(fd); ARGUSED(iop); ARGUSED(report); unsupported(); return -ENOSYS; }