Use strtol-based API to parse and validate integer input; atoi() does
not detect errors and may yield undefined behaviour if result can't be
represented.
v2: use get_unsigned() since network namespace is really an unsigned value.
Signed-off-by: Roman Mashak <mrv@mojatatu.com>
This is an update for 460c03f3f3 ("iplink: double the buffer size also in
iplink_get()"). After update, we will not need to double the buffer size
every time when VFs number increased.
With call like rtnl_talk(&rth, &req.n, NULL, 0), we can simply remove the
length parameter.
With call like rtnl_talk(&rth, nlh, nlh, sizeof(req), I add a new variable
answer to avoid overwrite data in nlh, because it may has more info after
nlh. also this will avoid nlh buffer not enough issue.
We need to free answer after using.
Signed-off-by: Hangbin Liu <liuhangbin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
When ip netns {add|delete} is first run, it bind-mounts /var/run/netns
on top of itself, then marks it as shared. However, if there are already
bind-mounts in the directory from other tools, these would not be
propagated. Fix this by recursively bind-mounting.
Signed-off-by: Casey Callendrello <casey.callendrello@coreos.com>
Acked-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
ip netns accepts invalid input as namespace name like an empty string or a
string longer than the maximum file name length.
Check that the netns name is not empty and less than or equal to NAME_MAX.
Signed-off-by: Matteo Croce <mcroce@redhat.com>
ip netns keeps track of created namespaces with bind mounts named
/var/run/netns/<namespace>. No input sanitization is done, allowing creation and
deletion of files relatives to /var/run/netns or, if the path is non existent or
invalid, allows to create "untracked" namespaces (invisible to the tool).
This commit denies creation or deletion of namespaces with names contaning
"/" or matching exactly "." or "..".
Signed-off-by: Matteo Croce <mcroce@redhat.com>
Move guts of netns_identify into a standalone function that returns
the netns name in a given buffer.
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com>
A vrf is local to a namespace. Drop any VRF association before trying
to exec a command in the new namespace.
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com>
The calling of netns_map_init() before command parsing introduced
a performance issue with large number of namespaces.
As commands such as add, del and exec do not need to iterate through
/var/run/netns it would be good not no build the cache before executing
these commands.
Example:
unpatched:
time seq 1 1000 | xargs -n 1 ip netns add
real 0m16.832s
user 0m1.350s
sys 0m15.029s
patched:
time seq 1 1000 | xargs -n 1 ip netns add
real 0m3.859s
user 0m0.132s
sys 0m3.205s
Signed-off-by: Anton Aksola <aakso@iki.fi>
Acked-by: Nicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com>
In ip monitor, netns_map_init will check getnsid is supported or not.
But when /proc/self/ns/net does not exist, we just print out error
messages and exit. So user cannot use ip monitor anymore when
CONFIG_NET_NS is disabled:
# ip monitor
open("/proc/self/ns/net"): No such file or directory
If open "/proc/self/ns/net" failed, set have_rtnl_getnsid to false.
Fixes: d652ccbf81 ("netns: allow to dump and monitor nsid")
Signed-off-by: Liping Zhang <liping.zhang@spreadtrum.com>
Acked-by: Nicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com>
This big patch was compiled by vimgrepping for memset calls and changing
to C99 initializer if applicable. One notable exception is the
initialization of union bpf_attr in tc/tc_bpf.c: changing it would break
for older gcc versions (at least <=3.4.6).
Calls to memset for struct rtattr pointer fields for parse_rtattr*()
were just dropped since they are not needed.
The changes here allowed the compiler to discover some unused variables,
so get rid of them, too.
Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
Acked-by: David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com>
netns_map_add() does a malloc of (sizeof (struct nsid_cache) +
strlen(name)) and then proceed with strcpy() of name into the
zero-length member at the end of the nsid_cache structure. The
nul-terminator is written outside of the allocated memory and may
overwrite the allocator's internal structure.
This can trigger a segmentation fault on i386 uclibc with names of size 8:
after the corruption occurs, the call to closedir() on netns_map_init()
crashes while freeing the DIR structure.
Here is the relevant valgrind output:
==1251== Memcheck, a memory error detector
==1251== Copyright (C) 2002-2015, and GNU GPL'd, by Julian Seward et al.
==1251== Using Valgrind-3.11.0 and LibVEX; rerun with -h for copyright
info
==1251== Command: ./ip netns
==1251==
==1251== Invalid write of size 1
==1251== at 0x4011975: strcpy (in
/usr/lib/valgrind/vgpreload_memcheck-x86-linux.so)
==1251== by 0x8058B00: netns_map_add (ipnetns.c:181)
==1251== by 0x8058E2A: netns_map_init (ipnetns.c:226)
==1251== by 0x8058E79: do_netns (ipnetns.c:776)
==1251== by 0x804D9FF: do_cmd (ip.c:110)
==1251== by 0x804D814: main (ip.c:300)
Prefer using the POSIX constant PATH_MAX instead of the legacy BSD
derived MAXPATHLEN. The necessary includes for MAXPATHLEN and PATH_MAX
are <sys/param.h> and <limits.h>, respectively.
Signed-off-by: Felix Janda <felix.janda@posteo.de>
Tested-by: Yegor Yefremov <yegorslists@googlemail.com>
There have been several instances where response from kernel
has overrun the stack buffer from the caller. Avoid future problems
by passing a size argument.
Also drop the unused peer and group arguments to rtnl_talk.
Two commands are added:
- ip netns list-id
- ip monitor nsid
A cache is also added to remember the association between the iproute2 netns
name (from /var/run/netns/) and the nsid.
To avoid interfering with the rth socket, a new rtnl socket (rtnsh) is used to
get nsid (we may send rtnl request during listing on rth).
Example:
$ ip netns list-id
nsid 0 (iproute2 netns name: foo)
$ ip monitor nsid
Deleted nsid 0 (iproute2 netns name: foo)
nsid 16 (iproute2 netns name: bar)
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com>
The goal of this patch is to test during the runtime if the command RTM_GETNSID
is supported by the kernel.
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com>
Observed on the Linux 3.18:
# ip netns
RTNETLINK answers: Operation not supported
net0
CC: Nicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com>
Fixes: d182ee1307 ("ipnetns: allow to get and set netns ids")
Signed-off-by: Vadim Kochan <vadim4j@gmail.com>
The kernel now provides ids for peer netns. This patch implements a new command
'set' to assign an id.
When netns are listed, if an id is assigned, it is now displayed.
Example:
$ ip netns add foo
$ ip netns set foo 1
$ ip netns
foo (id: 1)
init_net
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com>
This change allows to exec some cmd on each
named netns (except default) by specifying '-all' option:
# ip -all netns exec ip link
Each command executes synchronously.
Exit status is not considered, so there might be a case
that some CMD can fail on some netns but success on the other.
EXAMPLES:
1) Show link info on all netns:
$ ip -all netns exec ip link
netns: test_net
1: lo: <LOOPBACK> mtu 65536 qdisc noop state DOWN mode DEFAULT group default
link/loopback 00:00:00:00:00:00 brd 00:00:00:00:00:00
4: tap0: <NO-CARRIER,BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP> mtu 1500 qdisc pfifo_fast state DOWN mode DEFAULT group default qlen 500
link/ether 1a:19:6f:25:eb:85 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
netns: home0
1: lo: <LOOPBACK> mtu 65536 qdisc noop state DOWN mode DEFAULT group default
link/loopback 00:00:00:00:00:00 brd 00:00:00:00:00:00
4: tap0: <NO-CARRIER,BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP> mtu 1500 qdisc pfifo_fast state DOWN mode DEFAULT group default qlen 500
link/ether ea:1a:59:40:d3:29 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
netns: lan0
1: lo: <LOOPBACK> mtu 65536 qdisc noop state DOWN mode DEFAULT group default
link/loopback 00:00:00:00:00:00 brd 00:00:00:00:00:00
4: tap0: <NO-CARRIER,BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP> mtu 1500 qdisc pfifo_fast state DOWN mode DEFAULT group default qlen 500
link/ether ce:49:d5:46:81:ea brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
2) Set UP tap0 device for the all netns:
$ ip -all netns exec ip link set dev tap0 up
netns: test_net
netns: home0
netns: lan0
Signed-off-by: Vadim Kochan <vadim4j@gmail.com>
New netns_switch func moved to the lib/namespace.c from ip/ipnetns.c
so it can be used from the other tools for fast switching
network namespace.
Signed-off-by: Vadim Kochan <vadim4j@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us>
As 'ip' util will share the same netns from the caller
process then we can just look at /proc/self/.. to show
the netns of the current process by:
ip netns id
Signed-off-by: Vadim Kochan <vadim4j@gmail.com>
Currently if mkdir failed with "Permission denied" error then "mount --make-shared ..."
error message will be showed because /var/run/netns does not exist.
Signed-off-by: Vadim Kochan <vadim4j@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org>
Since commit a05f6511f5, ip batch mode is broken when using 'netns exec' cmd.
When WIFEXITED() returns true, it means that the child exited normally, hence
we must not call exit() but just returns the status. If we call exit, the next
commands in the file file are not executed.
If WIFEXITED() returns false, we can call exit() because it means that the
child failed.
This patch partially reverts commit a05f6511f5.
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com>
The netns code was using EXIT_SUCCESS/EXIT_FAILURE but the rest of the ip
code used -1 explictly, so change to follow convention. Also, certain types
of errors like fork failure should abort a batch operation, rather than just
returning an error.
execvp() does not return when the command succeed, hence all commands in the
batch file after the line 'ip netns exec' are not executed.
Let's fork before calling execvp() if batch mode is used..
Example:
$ cat test.batch
netns add netns1
netns exec netns1 ip l
netns
$ ip -b test.batch
1: lo: <LOOPBACK> mtu 65536 qdisc noop state DOWN mode DEFAULT
link/loopback 00:00:00:00:00:00 brd 00:00:00:00:00:00
2: sit0: <NOARP> mtu 1480 qdisc noop state DOWN mode DEFAULT
link/sit 0.0.0.0 brd 0.0.0.0
All command after 'netns exec' are never executed.
With the patch:
$ ip -b test.batch
1: lo: <LOOPBACK> mtu 65536 qdisc noop state DOWN mode DEFAULT
link/loopback 00:00:00:00:00:00 brd 00:00:00:00:00:00
2: sit0: <NOARP> mtu 1480 qdisc noop state DOWN mode DEFAULT
link/sit 0.0.0.0 brd 0.0.0.0
netns1
Now, existing netns are displayed.
Signed-off-by: JunweiZhang <junwei.zhang@6wind.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com>
This patch improves many error messages as follows:
- For incorrect parameters, show the value of the offending parameter, rather than just say that it is incorrect
- Rephrased messages for clarity
- Rephrased to more `mainstream' english
Signed-off-by: Kees van Reeuwijk <reeuwijk@few.vu.nl>
Add command that go between network namespace names and process
identifiers. The code builds and runs agains older kernels but
only works on Linux 3.8+ kernels where I have fixed stat to work
properly.
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Sometimes "ip netns delete" fails because it can not delete the file a
network namespace was mounted on. If this only happened when a
network namespace was really in use this would be fine, but today it
is possible to pin all network namespaces by simply having a long
running process started with "ip netns exec".
Every mount is copied when a network namespace is created so it is
impossible to prevent the mounts from getting into other mount
namespaces. Modify all mounts in the files and subdirectories of
/var/run/netns to be shared mount points so that unmount events can
propogate, making it unlikely that "ip netns delete" will fail because
a directory is mounted in another mount namespace.
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Ben Hutchings pointed out that the return value of do_netns is passed
to exit and the current convention of returning -1 for failure is
inconsitent with that reality.
Return EXIT_FAILURE instead of -1 and EXIT_SUCCESS instead of 0. To make
it clear that the return codes are expected to be passed to exit.
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Some systems are now following the advice in
linux/Documentation/sharedsubtrees.txt and running with all mount
points shared between all mount namespaces by default.
After creating the mount namespace call mount on / with
MS_SLAVE|MS_REC to modify all mounts in the new mount namespace to
slave mounts if they are shared or private mounts otherwise.
Guarnateeing that changes to the mount namespace created with
"ip netns exec" don't propgate to other namespaces.
Reported-by: Petr Šabata <contyk@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Petr Šabata <contyk@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Use O_EXCL so that we only create and mount a new network namespace
if there is no chance an existing network namespace is present.
Signed-off-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
