Every tool in the iproute2 package have one or more function to show
an help message to the user. Some of these functions print the help
line by line with a series of printf call, e.g. ip/xfrm_state.c does
60 fprintf calls.
If we group all the calls to a single one and just concatenate strings,
we save a lot of libc calls and thus object size. The size difference
of the compiled binaries calculated with bloat-o-meter is:
ip/ip:
add/remove: 0/0 grow/shrink: 5/15 up/down: 103/-4796 (-4693)
Total: Before=672591, After=667898, chg -0.70%
ip/rtmon:
add/remove: 0/0 grow/shrink: 0/1 up/down: 0/-54 (-54)
Total: Before=48879, After=48825, chg -0.11%
tc/tc:
add/remove: 0/2 grow/shrink: 31/10 up/down: 882/-6133 (-5251)
Total: Before=351912, After=346661, chg -1.49%
bridge/bridge:
add/remove: 0/0 grow/shrink: 0/1 up/down: 0/-459 (-459)
Total: Before=70502, After=70043, chg -0.65%
misc/lnstat:
add/remove: 0/1 grow/shrink: 1/0 up/down: 48/-486 (-438)
Total: Before=9960, After=9522, chg -4.40%
tipc/tipc:
add/remove: 0/0 grow/shrink: 1/1 up/down: 18/-62 (-44)
Total: Before=79182, After=79138, chg -0.06%
While at it, indent some strings which were starting at column 0,
and use tabs where possible, to have a consistent style across helps.
Signed-off-by: Matteo Croce <mcroce@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
IFLA_VF_MAX is larger than the highest valid index in vf array.
Fixes: a1b99717c7 ("Add displaying VF traffic statistics")
Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org>
Add a filter function to rtnl_addrdump_req to set device index in the
address dump request if the user is filtering addresses by device. In
addition, add a new ipaddr_link_get to do a single RTM_GETLINK request
instead of a device dump yet still store the data in the linfo list.
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Split ip_linkaddr_list into one function that generates a list of devices
and a second that generates the list of addresses.
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
The argument to print_0xhex is converted to unsigned long long
so the format string give for normal printout has to be some
variant of %llx. Otherwise, bogus values will be printed on
32 bit platforms.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org>
When disabling a flag, one needs to AND with the inverse not the flag
itself. Otherwise specifying for instance 'home -nodad' will effectively
clear the flags variable.
While being at it, simplify the code a bit by merging common parts of
negated and non-negated case branches. Also allow for the "special
cases" to be inverted, too.
Fixes: f73ac674d0 ("ip: change flag names to an array")
Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org>
No function, filter, or print function uses the sockaddr_nl arg,
so just drop it.
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org>
Rename rtnl_wilddump_req_filter to rtnl_linkdump_req_filter,
rtnl_wilddump_request to rtnl_linkdump_req and
rtnl_wilddump_req_filter_fn to rtnl_linkdump_req_filter_fn.
In all cases drop the type argument which at this point is only
RTM_GETLINK and hardcode in the functions.
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Add rtnl_addrdump_req for address dumps using the proper ifaddrmsg
as the header. Convert existing RTM_GETADDR dumps to use it.
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Common pattern in iproute commands is to print a line seperator
in non-json mode. Make that a simple function.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org>
When 'ip link show dev DEVICE' is processed in a batch mode, ip exits
and stop processing further commands.
This because ipaddr_list_flush_or_save() calls exit() to avoid printing
the link information twice.
Replace the exit with a classic goto out instruction.
Signed-off-by: Matteo Croce <mcroce@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org>
Since commit 9516823051 ("ipaddress: Improve print_linkinfo()") we
return -1 instead of 0 when ip-address(8) label does not match network
device name as we did before change. This causes regression when trying
to output ip address matching label:
# ip addr add 192.168.192.1/24 dev lo label lo:1
# ip addr show label lo:1
<no output>
This is special case and return 0 from print_linkinfo() earlier to match
only filter.ifindex and filter.up if given, but not rest fields in
@filter. Then call print_selected_addrinfo() without calling
print_link_stats() in ipaddr_list_flush_or_save().
Later print_selected_addrinfo() calls print_addrinfo() that finally
matches IFA_LABEL attribute in netlink buffer with filter.label using
ifa_label_match_rta().
On the other hand there is three conditions checked in print_linkinfo()
to determine label special case:
1) filter.label != NULL
2) filter.family == AF_UNSPEC || filter.family == AF_PACKET
3) fnmatch(filter.label, name, 0)
With 1) it is ok to check if filtering by label is on by given pattern
in @filter.label.
Since label is IPv4 specific and AF_PACKET is for printing ip-link(8)
information (see ipaddr_link_list()::ipaddress.c as example) checking
for AF_PACKET in 2) doesn't take much sense: better to defer these
checks to print_addrinfo() determine valid combinations before calling
ifa_label_match_rta() to finally match IFA_LABEL to pattern in
filter.label.
For 3) we have following call for test case:
fnmatch(pattern, string, flags) ->
fnmatch(filter.label, name, 0) ->
fnmatch("lo:1", "lo", 0) == FNM_NOMATCH (1) or non-zero on error
To support special case in print_linkinfo() for filtering by label we
only need to check if label pattern is given in filter.label and return
0 to skip print_link_stats() in ipaddr_list_flush_or_save(): actual
filtering will be done in print_addrinfo().
Before commit 9516823051 ("ipaddress: Improve print_linkinfo()"):
-------------------------------------------------------------------
$ ip addr sh label lo
1: lo: <LOOPBACK,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 65536 qdisc noqueue state UNKNOWN \
group default qlen 1000
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
fnmatch("lo", "lo", 0) == 0
link/loopback 00:00:00:00:00:00 brd 00:00:00:00:00:00
inet 127.0.0.1/8 scope host lo
valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
inet6 ::1/128 scope host
valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
$ ip addr show label 'lo:*'
inet 192.168.192.1/24 scope global lo:1
valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
$ ip addr sh label lo:1
inet 192.168.192.1/24 scope global lo:1
valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
$ ip -4 addr sh label lo:1
1: lo: <LOOPBACK,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 65536 qdisc noqueue state UNKNOWN \
group default qlen 1000
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
filter.family == AF_INET
inet 192.168.192.1/24 scope global lo:1
valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
After this change applied:
--------------------------
$ ip/ip addr show label lo
inet 127.0.0.1/8 scope host lo
valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
inet6 ::1/128 scope host
valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
$ ip/ip addr show label 'lo:*'
inet 192.168.192.1/24 scope global lo:1
valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
$ ip/ip addr show label lo:1
inet 192.168.192.1/24 scope global lo:1
valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
$ ip/ip -4 addr show label lo:1
inet 192.168.192.1/24 scope global lo:1
valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
Note that we no longer show link information as we did previously:
we are filtering by "label" pattern, not showing by "dev".
Fixes: commit 9516823051 ("ipaddress: Improve print_linkinfo()")
Reported-by: Vincent Bernat <vincent@bernat.im>
Signed-off-by: Serhey Popovych <serhe.popovych@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org>
As mentioned in the ip-address man page, an address label must
be equal to the device name or prefixed by the device name
followed by a colon. Currently the only check on this input is
to see if the device name appears at the beginning of the label
string.
This commit adds an additional check to ensure label == dev or
continues with a colon.
Signed-off-by: Patrick Talbert <ptalbert@redhat.com>
Suggested-by: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org>
When iproute2 has a name for the nsid, let's display it. It's more
user friendly than a number.
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org>
Parse and display those attributes.
Example:
ip l a type dummy
ip netns add foo
ip monitor link&
ip l s dummy1 netns foo
Deleted 6: dummy1: <BROADCAST,NOARP> mtu 1500 qdisc noop state DOWN group default
link/ether 66:af:3a:3f:a0:89 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff new-nsid 0 new-ifindex 6
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org>
The ip command would always lookup the network device index
even when not necessary. This slows down operations like creating
lots of VLAN's.
David reported the original issue, this is an alternative patch
that solves it in a slightly more general method.
Using iproute2 to create a bridge and add 4094 vlans to it can take from
2 to 3 *minutes*. The reason is the extraneous call to ll_name_to_index.
ll_name_to_index results in an ioctl(SIOCGIFINDEX) call which in turn
invokes dev_load. If the index does not exist, which it won't when
creating a new link, dev_load calls modprobe twice -- once for
netdev-NAME and again for NAME. This is unnecessary overhead for each
link create.
When ip link is invoked for a new device, there is no reason to
call ll_name_to_index for the new device. With this patch, creating
a bridge and adding 4094 vlans takes less than 3 *seconds*.
old:
# time ip -batch ip-vlan.batch
real 3m13.727s
user 0m0.076s
sys 0m1.959s
new:
# time ip -batch ip-vlan.batch
real 0m3.222s
user 0m0.044s
sys 0m1.777s
Reported-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org>
print_uint() will silently promote its variable type to uint64_t, but there
is nothing that ensures that the format string specifier passed along with
it fits (and the function name suggest to pass "%u").
Fix this by changing print_uint() to use a native 'unsigned int' type, and
introduce a separate print_u64() function for printing 64-bit values. All
call sites that were actually printing 64-bit values using print_uint() are
converted to use print_u64() instead.
Since print_int() was already using native int types, just add a
print_s64() to match, but don't convert any call sites. For symmetry,
also add a print_luint() method (with no users).
Signed-off-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@toke.dk>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org>
Conflicts:
bridge/mdb.c
Updated bridge/bridge.c per removal of check_if_color_enabled by commit
1ca4341d2c ("color: disable color when json output is requested")
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
There is a couple of places where we report error in case of no network
device is found. In all of them we output message in the same format to
stderr and either return -1 or 1 to the caller or exit with -1.
Introduce new helper function nodev() that takes name of the network
device caused error and returns -1 to it's caller. Either call exit()
or return to the caller to preserve behaviour before change.
Use -nodev() in traffic control (tc) code to return 1.
Simplify expression for checking for argument being 0/NULL in @if
statement.
Signed-off-by: Serhey Popovych <serhe.popovych@gmail.com>
TX rate limit fields are unsigned (__u32).
Use %u and print_uint when printing.
Tested:
$ ip link set ens1 vf 1 rate 2294967296
$ ip link show |grep -iE "vf 1" | grep rate
before:
vf 1 MAC 00:00:00:00:00:00, tx rate -2000000000 (Mbps), max_tx_rate -2000000000Mbps, ...
after:
vf 1 MAC 00:00:00:00:00:00, tx rate 2294967296 (Mbps), max_tx_rate 2294967296Mbps, ...
Fixes: 3fd8663087 ("iproute2: rework SR-IOV VF support")
Fixes: 8c29ae7cc2 ("ip link: Fix crash on older kernels when show VF dev")
Fixes: f89a2a05ff ("Add support to configure SR-IOV VF minimum and maximum Tx rate through ip tool")
Fixes: ae7229d5f9 ("ip: Add support for setting and showing SR-IOV virtual funtion link params")
Fixes: d0e720111a ("ip: ipaddress.c: add support for json output")
Signed-off-by: Tariq Toukan <tariqt@mellanox.com>
Even in brief mode the interface name should be printed
in color if desired. This makes output consistent across
regular and brief mode.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org>
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Putting whole string "master eth0" in the interface name color
is wrong and confusing. Let's just turn color off for all attributes
of device.
Fixes: d92cc2d087 ("ipaddress: ll_map: Replace ll_idx_n2a() with ll_index_to_name()")
Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org>
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
It shares lot of code with print_linkinfo(): drop duplicated part,
change parameters list, make it static and call from print_linkinfo()
after common path.
While there move SPRINT_BUF() to the function scope from blocks to
avoid duplication and use "%s" to print "\n" to help compiler optimize
exit for both print_linkinfo_brief() and normal paths.
Signed-off-by: Serhey Popovych <serhe.popovych@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
There is at least three places implementing same things: two in
ipaddress.c print_linkinfo() & print_linkinfo_brief() and one in
bridge/link.c.
They are diverge from each other very little: bridge/link.c does not
support JSON output at the moment and print_linkinfo_brief() does not
handle IFLA_LINK_NETNS case.
Introduce and use print_name_and_link() routine to handle name@link
output in all possible variations; respect IFLA_LINK_NETNS attribute to
handle case when link is in different namespace; use ll_idx_n2a() for
interface name instead of "<nil>" to share logic with other code (e.g.
ll_name_to_index() and ll_index_to_name()) supporting such template.
Signed-off-by: Serhey Popovych <serhe.popovych@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Be consistent in handling of IFLA_IFNAME attribute in all places: if
there is no attribute report bug to stderr and use ll_idx_n2a() as
last measure to get name in "if%u" format instead of "<nil>".
Use check_ifname() to validate network device name: this catches both
unexpected return from kernel and ll_idx_n2a().
Signed-off-by: Serhey Popovych <serhe.popovych@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Simplify calling code in ipaddr_list_flush_or_save() by introducing
intermediate variable of @struct nlmsghdr, drop duplicated code:
print_linkinfo_brief() never returns values other than <= 0 so we can
move print_selected_addrinfo() outside of each block.
Signed-off-by: Serhey Popovych <serhe.popovych@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
There are few places to improve:
1) return -1 when entry is filtered instead of zero, which means
accept entry: ipaddress_list_flush_or_save() the only user of this
2) use ll_idx_n2a() as last resort to translate name to index for
"should never happen" cases when cache shouldn't be considered
3) replace open coded access to IFLA_IFNAME attribute data by
RTA_DATA() with rta_getattr_str()
4) simplify ifname printing since name is never NULL, thanks to (2).
Signed-off-by: Serhey Popovych <serhe.popovych@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
There is no reentrancy as well as deferred result usage for all cases
where ll_idx_n2a() being used: it is safe to use ll_index_to_name() that
internally calls ll_idx_n2a() with static buffer to hold result.
While there print master network device name using correct color.
Signed-off-by: Serhey Popovych <serhe.popovych@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
There at least two places in ip/ipaddress.c where we match IFA_LABEL
against filter.label if that is given.
Get rid of "common" if () statement for inet_addr_match_rta() and
ifa_label_match_rta(): it is not common because first will check for
filter.pfx.family != AF_UNSPEC inside and second for filter.label being
non NULL.
This allows us to further simplify down code and prepare for
ll_idx_n2a() replacement with ll_index_to_name() without 80 columns
checkpatch notice.
Signed-off-by: Serhey Popovych <serhe.popovych@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Assume all statistics in ip(8) represented either by IFLA_STATS64 or
IFLA_STATS is 64 bit. It is clean that we can store __u32 counters of
@struct rtnl_link_stats in __u64 counters in @struct rtnl_link_stats64.
New get_rtnl_link_stats_rta() follows __print_link_stats() behaviour on
handling of stats attribute: copy no more than size of data structure
and no less than attribute length zeroing rest.
Drop print_link_stats32() as it's functionality can be handled by 64bit
variant. Move code from __print_link_stats() to print_link_stats64() and
finally rename print_link_stats64() to __print_link_stats().
More users of introduced function will come in future.
Signed-off-by: Serhey Popovych <serhe.popovych@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
To show real differences between these two variants adjust whitespace
intendation and use print_uint() instead of print_int() as all members
in both @struct rtnl_link_stats and @struct rtnl_link_stats64 are
unsigned.
Signed-off-by: Serhey Popovych <serhe.popovych@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Having iplink_parse() and @struct iplink_req in include/utils.h does not
reflect it's IP nature: move to ip/ip_common.h.
Move contents of ip/iplink_xdp.h and ip/iproute_lwtunnel.h to
ip/ip_common.h since they are small (i.e. only two function prototypes):
ip/iplink_bridge.c and ip/iplink_vrf.c prototypes already there.
Signed-off-by: Serhey Popovych <serhe.popovych@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
This reverts commit 63891c7013.
It seems print_linkinfo_brief() never accepts filter different than
default one and David Ahern suggests to revert it instead of making
new change that actually do revert.
Conflicts:
ip/ipaddress.c
ip/iplink.c
These are caused by JSON support addition after commit we reverting.
Signed-off-by: Serhey Popovych <serhe.popovych@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
The JSON object name for statistics in ip link show is "stats644".
Looks like a typo, commit d0e720111a ("ip: ipaddress.c: add support
for json output") contains an example with the expected "stats64" name.
The fact that no one has noticed until now is probably an indication
that no one is using this object. Hopefully it's not too late to fix
this, although IIUC this has already been in 4.13 and 4.14 releases :S
Fixes: d0e720111a ("ip: ipaddress.c: add support for json output")
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org>
While there check return from get_prefix() for filter address.
Signed-off-by: Serhey Popovych <serhe.popovych@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
When using the new minimum rate API and providing only one parameter
(minimum rate/maximum rate), we query the VF min and max rate regardless
of kernel support.
This resulted in segmentation fault in ipaddr_loop_each_vf, which tries
to access NULL pointer.
This patch identifies such cases by testing the VF table for NULL
pointer in IFLA_VF_RATE, and aborts the operation.
Aborting on the first VF is valid since if the kernel does not support
the new API for the first VF, it will not support it for the other VFs
as well.
Fixes: f89a2a05ff ("Add support to configure SR-IOV VF minimum and maximum Tx rate through ip tool")
Cc: Sucheta Chakraborty <sucheta.chakraborty@qlogic.com>
Signed-off-by: Gal Pressman <galp@mellanox.com>
Reviewed-by: Eran Ben Elisha <eranbe@mellanox.com>
Reviewed-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@mellanox.com>
