Commit Graph

35 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Stephen Hemminger
08a93b32f5 bpf: avoid compiler warnings about strncpy
Use strlcpy to avoid cases where sizeof(buf) == strlen(buf)

Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org>
Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2018-03-29 08:32:48 -07:00
Joe Stringer
a0405444f7 bpf: Print section name when hitting non ld64 issue
It's useful to be able to tell which section is being processed in the
ELF when this error is triggered, so print that detail.

Signed-off-by: Joe Stringer <joe@wand.net.nz>
Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org>
2018-03-02 13:28:53 -08:00
Jakub Kicinski
5691e6bc58 bpf: support map offload
When program is loaded with a specified ifindex, use that
ifindex also when creating maps.

Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
2018-01-19 12:35:41 -08:00
Jakub Kicinski
65fdae3d18 bpf: allow loading programs for a specific ifindex
For BPF offload we need to specify the ifindex when program is
loaded now.  Extend the bpf common code to accommodate that.

Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com>
Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2017-11-26 11:57:57 -08:00
Jakub Kicinski
4a847fcb51 bpf: expose bpf_parse_common() and bpf_load_common()
Expose bpf_parse_common() and bpf_load_common() functions
for those users who may want to modify the parameters to
load after parsing is done.

Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com>
Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2017-11-26 11:57:57 -08:00
Jakub Kicinski
399db8392b bpf: rename bpf_parse_common() to bpf_parse_and_load_common()
bpf_parse_common() parses and loads the program.  Rename it
accordingly.

Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com>
Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2017-11-26 11:57:57 -08:00
Jakub Kicinski
3f0b9e620c bpf: split parse from program loading
Parsing command line is currently done together with potentially
loading a new eBPF program.  This makes it more difficult to
provide additional parameters for loading (which may come after
the eBPF program info on the command line).

Split the two (only internally for now).  Verbose parameter
has to be saved in struct bpf_cfg_in to be carried between
the stages.

Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com>
Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2017-11-26 11:57:57 -08:00
Jakub Kicinski
51be754690 bpf: allocate opcode table in struct bpf_cfg_in
struct bpf_cfg_in already carries a pointer to sock_filter ops.
It's currently set to a local variable in bpf_parse_opt_tbl(),
shared between parsing and loading stages.  Move the array
entirely to struct bpf_cfg_in, this will allow us to split
parsing and loading.

Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com>
Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2017-11-26 11:57:57 -08:00
Jakub Kicinski
f20ff2f195 bpf: keep parsed program mode in struct bpf_cfg_in
bpf_parse() will parse command line arguments to find out the
program mode.  This mode will later be needed at loading time.
Instead of keeping it locally add it to struct bpf_cfg_in,
this will allow splitting parsing and loading stages.

enum bpf_mode has to be moved to the header file, because C
doesn't allow forward declaration of enums.

Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com>
Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2017-11-26 11:57:57 -08:00
Jakub Kicinski
658cfebc27 bpf: pass program type in struct bpf_cfg_in
Program type is needed both for parsing and loading of
the program.  Parsing may also induce the type based on
signatures from __bpf_prog_meta.  Instead of passing
the type around keep it in struct bpf_cfg_in.

Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com>
Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2017-11-26 11:57:57 -08:00
Jakub Kicinski
f6a54d72a5 bpf: initialize the verifier log
If program loading fails before verifier prints its first
message, the verifier log will not be initialized.  Always
set the first character of the log buffer to zero to make
sure we don't dump non-printable characters to the terminal.

Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com>
Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2017-11-23 20:47:38 -08:00
Daniel Borkmann
bc2d4d838f bpf: properly output json for xdp
After merging net-next branch into master, Stephen asked
to fix up json dump for XDP. Thus, rework the json dump a
bit, such that 'ip -json l' looks as below.

  [{
        "ifindex": 1,
        "ifname": "lo",
        "flags": ["LOOPBACK","UP","LOWER_UP"],
        "mtu": 65536,
        "xdp": {
            "mode": 2,
            "prog": {
                "id": 5,
                "tag": "e1e9d0ec0f55d638",
                "jited": 1
            }
        },
        "qdisc": "noqueue",
        "operstate": "UNKNOWN",
        "linkmode": "DEFAULT",
        "group": "default",
        "txqlen": 1000,
        "link_type": "loopback",
        "address": "00:00:00:00:00:00",
        "broadcast": "00:00:00:00:00:00"
    },[...]
  ]

Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2017-09-22 10:07:15 -07:00
Daniel Borkmann
a0b5b7cf5c bpf: consolidate dumps to use bpf_dump_prog_info
Consolidate dump of prog info to use bpf_dump_prog_info() when possible.
Moving forward, we want to have a consistent output for BPF progs when
being dumped. E.g. in cls/act case we used to dump tag as a separate
netlink attribute before we had BPF_OBJ_GET_INFO_BY_FD bpf(2) command.

Move dumping tag into bpf_dump_prog_info() as well, and only dump the
netlink attribute for older kernels. Also, reuse bpf_dump_prog_info()
for XDP case, so we can dump tag and whether program was jited, which
we currently don't show.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2017-09-05 09:26:34 -07:00
Daniel Borkmann
1b736dc469 bpf: minor cleanups for bpf_trace_pipe
Just minor nits, e.g. no need to fflush() and instead of returning
right away, just break and close the fd.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2017-09-05 09:26:34 -07:00
Phil Sutter
7c87c7fed1 lib/bpf: Fix bytecode-file parsing
The signedness of char type is implementation dependent, and there are
architectures on which it is unsigned by default. In that case, the
check whether fgetc() returned EOF failed because the return value was
assigned an (unsigned) char variable prior to comparison with EOF (which
is defined to -1). Fix this by using int as type for 'c' variable, which
also matches the declaration of fgetc().

While being at it, fix the parser logic to correctly handle multiple
empty lines and consecutive whitespace and tab characters to further
improve the parser's robustness. Note that this will still detect double
separator characters, so doesn't soften up the parser too much.

Fixes: 3da3ebfca8 ("bpf: Make bytecode-file reading a little more robust")
Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2017-09-04 12:06:50 -07:00
Phil Sutter
18f156bfec Convert the obvious cases to strlcpy()
This converts the typical idiom of manually terminating the buffer after
a call to strncpy().

Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
2017-09-01 12:10:54 -07:00
Phil Sutter
b5c78e1b2c lib/bpf: Check return value of write()
This is merely to silence the compiler warning. If write to stderr
failed, assume that printing an error message will fail as well so don't
even try.

Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
2017-08-24 15:22:10 -07:00
Stephen Hemminger
0b5eadc54f bpf: drop unused parameter to bpf_report_map_in_map
Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org>
2017-08-24 15:02:58 -07:00
Phil Sutter
c3724e4bc3 lib/bpf: Don't leak fp in bpf_find_mntpt()
If fopen() succeeded but len != PATH_MAX, the function leaks the open
FILE pointer. Fix this by checking len value before calling fopen().

Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2017-08-21 17:35:07 -07:00
Phil Sutter
3da3ebfca8 bpf: Make bytecode-file reading a little more robust
bpf_parse_string() will now correctly handle:

- Extraneous whitespace,
- OPs on multiple lines and
- overlong file names.

The added feature of allowing to have OPs on multiple lines (like e.g.
tcpdump prints them) is rather a side effect of fixing detection of
malformed bytecode files having random content on a second line, like
e.g.:

| 4,40 0 0 12,21 0 1 2048,6 0 0 262144,6 0 0 0
| foobar

Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2017-08-03 15:56:48 -07:00
Daniel Borkmann
95ae9a4870 bpf: fix mnt path when from env
When bpf fs mount path is from env, behavior is currently broken as
we continue to search in default paths, thus fix this up.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2017-07-25 11:43:28 -07:00
Daniel Borkmann
ecb05c0f99 bpf: improve error reporting around tail calls
Currently, it's still quite hard to figure out if a prog passed the
verifier, but later gets rejected due to different tail call ownership.
Figure out whether that is the case and provide appropriate error
messages to the user.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2017-07-25 11:43:28 -07:00
Daniel Borkmann
779525cd77 bpf: dump id/jited info for cls/act programs
Make use of TCA_BPF_ID/TCA_ACT_BPF_ID that we exposed and print the ID
of the programs loaded and use the new BPF_OBJ_GET_INFO_BY_FD command
for dumping further information about the program, currently whether
the attached program is jited.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2017-07-18 17:20:45 -07:00
Daniel Borkmann
612ff099a1 bpf: support loading map in map from obj
Add support for map in map in the loader and add a small example program.
The outer map uses inner_id to reference a bpf_elf_map with a given ID
as the inner type. Loading maps is done in three passes, i) all non-map
in map maps are loaded, ii) all map in map maps are loaded based on the
inner_id map spec of a non-map in map with corresponding id, and iii)
related inner maps are attached to the map in map with given inner_idx
key. Pinned objetcs are assumed to be managed externally, so they are
only retrieved from BPF fs.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2017-07-18 17:20:45 -07:00
Daniel Borkmann
c9c3720d14 bpf: indicate lderr when bpf_apply_relo_data fails
When LLVM wrongly generates a rodata relo entry (llvm BZ #33599),
then just bail out instead of probing for prog w/o reloc, which
will fail in this case anyway.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2017-06-27 16:08:52 -07:00
Daniel Borkmann
218560185d bpf: dump error to the user when retrieving pinned prog fails
I noticed we currently don't dump an error message when a pinned
program couldn't be retrieved, thus add a hint to the user.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2017-05-30 17:49:09 -07:00
Daniel Borkmann
51361a9f1c bpf: test for valid type in bpf_get_work_dir
Jan-Erik reported an assertion in bpf_prog_to_subdir() failed where
type was BPF_PROG_TYPE_UNSPEC, which is only used in bpf_init_env()
to auto-mount and cache the bpf fs mount point.

Therefore, make sure when bpf_init_env() is called multiple times
(f.e. eBPF classifier with eBPF action attached) and bpf_mnt_cached
is set already that the type is also valid. In bpf_init_env(), we're
only interested in the mount point and not a type-specific subdir.

Fixes: e42256699c ("bpf: make tc's bpf loader generic and move into lib")
Reported-by: Jan-Erik Rediger <janerik@rediger.net>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2017-03-08 17:57:00 -08:00
Stephen Hemminger
d896797c7b bpf: remove unnecessary cast
No need to cast RTA_DATA

Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org>
2017-02-24 15:25:02 -08:00
David Ahern
869d889eed bpf: export bpf_prog_load
Code move only; no functional change intended.

Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2016-12-13 10:20:15 -08:00
David Ahern
fc4ccce038 lib bpf: Add support for BPF_PROG_ATTACH and BPF_PROG_DETACH
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2016-12-13 10:20:15 -08:00
Thomas Graf
b15f440e78 lwt: BPF support for LWT
Adds support to configure BPF programs as nexthop actions via the LWT
framework.

Example:
   ip route add 192.168.253.2/32 \
     encap bpf out obj lwt_len_hist_kern.o section len_hist \
     dev veth0

Signed-off-by: Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch>
2016-12-12 15:32:54 -08:00
Daniel Borkmann
c7272ca720 bpf: add initial support for attaching xdp progs
Now that we made the BPF loader generic as a library, reuse it
for loading XDP programs as well. This basically adds a minimal
start of a facility for iproute2 to load XDP programs. There
currently only exists the xdp1_user.c sample code in the kernel
tree that sets up netlink directly and an iovisor/bcc front-end.

Since we have all the necessary infrastructure in place already
from tc side, we can just reuse its loader back-end and thus
facilitate migration and usability among the two for people
familiar with tc/bpf already. Sharing maps, performing tail calls,
etc works the same way as with tc. Naturally, once kernel
configuration API evolves, we will extend new features for XDP
here as well, resp. extend dumping of related netlink attributes.

Minimal example:

  clang -target bpf -O2 -Wall -c prog.c -o prog.o
  ip [-force] link set dev em1 xdp obj prog.o       # attaching
  ip [-d] link                                      # dumping
  ip link set dev em1 xdp off                       # detaching

For the dump, intention is that in the first line for each ip
link entry, we'll see "xdp" to indicate that this device has an
XDP program attached. Once we dump some more useful information
via netlink (digest, etc), idea is that 'ip -d link' will then
display additional relevant program information below the "link/
ether [...]" output line for such devices, for example.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2016-12-09 12:44:12 -08:00
Daniel Borkmann
fb24802b9c bpf: check for owner_prog_type and notify users when differ
Kernel commit 21116b7068b9 ("bpf: add owner_prog_type and accounted mem
to array map's fdinfo") added support for telling the owner prog type in
case of prog arrays. Give a notification to the user when they differ,
and the program eventually fails to load.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2016-12-09 12:44:12 -08:00
Thomas Graf
0f74d0f3a9 bpf: Fix number of retries when growing log buffer
The log buffer is automatically grown when the verifier output does not
fit into the default buffer size. The number of growing attempts was
not sufficient to reach the maximum buffer size so far.

Perform 9 iterations to reach max and let the 10th one fail.

j:0     i:65536         max:16777215
j:1     i:131072        max:16777215
j:2     i:262144        max:16777215
j:3     i:524288        max:16777215
j:4     i:1048576       max:16777215
j:5     i:2097152       max:16777215
j:6     i:4194304       max:16777215
j:7     i:8388608       max:16777215
j:8     i:16777216      max:16777215

Signed-off-by: Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch>
Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2016-12-09 12:42:11 -08:00
Daniel Borkmann
e42256699c bpf: make tc's bpf loader generic and move into lib
This work moves the bpf loader into the iproute2 library and reworks
the tc specific parts into generic code. It's useful as we can then
more easily support new program types by just having the same ELF
loader backend. Joint work with Thomas Graf. I hacked a rough start
of a test suite to make sure nothing breaks [1] and looks all good.

  [1] https://github.com/borkmann/clsact/blob/master/test_bpf.sh

Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch>
2016-11-29 12:35:32 -08:00