This patch adds support for the End.BPF action of the seg6local
lightweight tunnel. Functions from the BPF lightweight tunnel are
re-used in this patch. Example:
$ ip -6 route add fc00::18 encap seg6local action End.BPF endpoint
obj my_bpf.o sec my_func dev eth0
$ ip -6 route show fc00::18
fc00::18 encap seg6local action End.BPF endpoint my_bpf.o:[my_func]
dev eth0 metric 1024 pref medium
v2: - re-use of print_encap_bpf_prog instead of fprintf
- introduction of "endpoint" keyword for more consistency with
others parameters
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Xhonneux <m.xhonneux@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org>
Implement loading of .BTF section from object file and build up
internal table for retrieving key/value id related to maps in
the BPF program. Latter is done by setting up struct btf_type
table.
One of the issues is that there's a disconnect between the data
types used in the map and struct bpf_elf_map, meaning the underlying
types are unknown from the map description. One way to overcome
this is to add a annotation such that the loader will recognize
the relation to both. BPF_ANNOTATE_KV_PAIR(map_foo, struct key,
struct val); has been added to the API that programs can use.
The loader will then pick the corresponding key/value type ids and
attach it to the maps for creation. This can later on be dumped via
bpftool for introspection.
Example with test_xdp_noinline.o from kernel selftests:
[...]
struct ctl_value {
union {
__u64 value;
__u32 ifindex;
__u8 mac[6];
};
};
struct bpf_map_def __attribute__ ((section("maps"), used)) ctl_array = {
.type = BPF_MAP_TYPE_ARRAY,
.key_size = sizeof(__u32),
.value_size = sizeof(struct ctl_value),
.max_entries = 16,
.map_flags = 0,
};
BPF_ANNOTATE_KV_PAIR(ctl_array, __u32, struct ctl_value);
[...]
Above could also further be wrapped in a macro. Compiling through LLVM and
converting to BTF:
# llc --version
LLVM (http://llvm.org/):
LLVM version 7.0.0svn
Optimized build.
Default target: x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu
Host CPU: skylake
Registered Targets:
bpf - BPF (host endian)
bpfeb - BPF (big endian)
bpfel - BPF (little endian)
[...]
# clang [...] -O2 -target bpf -g -emit-llvm -c test_xdp_noinline.c -o - |
llc -march=bpf -mcpu=probe -mattr=dwarfris -filetype=obj -o test_xdp_noinline.o
# pahole -J test_xdp_noinline.o
Checking pahole dump of BPF object file:
# file test_xdp_noinline.o
test_xdp_noinline.o: ELF 64-bit LSB relocatable, *unknown arch 0xf7* version 1 (SYSV), with debug_info, not stripped
# pahole test_xdp_noinline.o
[...]
struct ctl_value {
union {
__u64 value; /* 0 8 */
__u32 ifindex; /* 0 4 */
__u8 mac[0]; /* 0 0 */
}; /* 0 8 */
/* size: 8, cachelines: 1, members: 1 */
/* last cacheline: 8 bytes */
};
Now loading into kernel and dumping the map via bpftool:
# ip -force link set dev lo xdp obj test_xdp_noinline.o sec xdp-test
# ip a
1: lo: <LOOPBACK,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 65536 xdpgeneric/id:227 qdisc noqueue state UNKNOWN group default qlen 1000
link/loopback 00:00:00:00:00:00 brd 00:00:00:00:00:00
inet 127.0.0.1/8 scope host lo
valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
inet6 ::1/128 scope host
valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
[...]
# bpftool prog show id 227
227: xdp tag a85e060c275c5616 gpl
loaded_at 2018-07-17T14:41:29+0000 uid 0
xlated 8152B not jited memlock 12288B map_ids 381,385,386,382,384,383
# bpftool map dump id 386
[{
"key": 0,
"value": {
"": {
"value": 0,
"ifindex": 0,
"mac": []
}
}
},{
"key": 1,
"value": {
"": {
"value": 0,
"ifindex": 0,
"mac": []
}
}
},{
[...]
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Do not bail out when AF_ALG is not supported by the kernel and
only do so when a map is requested in object ns where we're
calculating the hash. Otherwise, the loader can operate just
fine, therefore lets not fail early when it's not needed.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
No need to spam the user with this if it can be fixed gracefully
anyway. Therefore, move it under verbose option.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Add support for:
BGP
ISIS
OSPF
RIP
EIGRP
Routing protocols to iproute2.
Signed-off-by: Donald Sharp <sharpd@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org>
Allowing 0% is sometimes useful for example in netem loss and drop
or perhaps dropping all traffic in a HTB bin.
Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=199745
Reported-by: stuartmarsden@gmail.com
Fixes: 927e3cfb52 ("tc: B.W limits can now be specified in %.")
Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org>
Users have reported a regression due to ip now dropping capabilities
unconditionally.
zerotier-one VPN and VirtualBox use ambient capabilities in their
binary and then fork out to ip to set routes and links, and this
does not work anymore.
As a workaround, do not drop caps if CAP_NET_ADMIN (the most common
capability used by ip) is set with the INHERITABLE flag.
Users that want ip vrf exec to work do not need to set INHERITABLE,
which will then only set when the calling program had privileges to
give itself the ambient capability.
Fixes: ba2fc55b99 ("Drop capabilities if not running ip exec vrf with libcap")
Signed-off-by: Luca Boccassi <bluca@debian.org>
Perf arrays are handled specially by the kernel, don't request
offload even when used by an offloaded program.
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com>
Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
print_uint() will silently promote its variable type to uint64_t, but there
is nothing that ensures that the format string specifier passed along with
it fits (and the function name suggest to pass "%u").
Fix this by changing print_uint() to use a native 'unsigned int' type, and
introduce a separate print_u64() function for printing 64-bit values. All
call sites that were actually printing 64-bit values using print_uint() are
converted to use print_u64() instead.
Since print_int() was already using native int types, just add a
print_s64() to match, but don't convert any call sites. For symmetry,
also add a print_luint() method (with no users).
Signed-off-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@toke.dk>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org>
In theory, the path for BPF could exceed the 4K PATH_MAX.
In practice, not really possible. But shut up gcc.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org>
Thomas reported a change in behavior with respect to autodectecting
address families. Specifically, 'ip ro add default via fe80::1'
syntax was failing to treat fe80::1 as an IPv6 address as it did in
prior releases. The root causes appears to be a change in family when
the default keyword is parsed.
'default', 'any' and 'all' are relevant outside of AF_INET. Leave the
family arg as is for these when setting addr.
Fixes: 93fa12418d ("utils: Always specify family and ->bytelen in get_prefix_1()")
Reported-by: Thomas Deutschmann <whissi@gentoo.org>
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Serhey Popovych <serhe.popovych@gmail.com>
A problem was reported with parsing of prefixes all/any/default.
Commit 7696f1097f fixes the problem,
but there were also other pathces applied:
00b31a6b2e, which were intended to
fix the same problem. And they became redundant now. This patch
reverts changes introduced by those redundant patches.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Zubkov <green@msu.ru>
Use strlcpy to avoid cases where sizeof(buf) == strlen(buf)
Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org>
Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
ip vrf exec requires root or CAP_NET_ADMIN, CAP_SYS_ADMIN and
CAP_DAC_OVERRIDE. It is not possible to run unprivileged commands like
ping as non-root or non-cap-enabled due to this requirement.
To allow users and administrators to safely add the required
capabilities to the binary, drop all capabilities on start if not
invoked with "vrf exec".
Update the manpage with the requirements.
Signed-off-by: Luca Boccassi <bluca@debian.org>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org>
Debian maintainer found that basic command:
# ip route flush all
No longer worked as expected which breaks user scripts and
expectations. It no longer flushed all IPv4 routes.
Recently behavior of "default" prefix parameter was corrected. But at
the same time behavior of "all"/"any" was altered too, because they
were the same branch of the code. As those parameters mean different,
they need to be treated differently in code too. This patch reflects
the difference.
Also after mentioned change, address parsing code was changed more
and address family was set explicitly even for "all"/"any" addresses.
And that broke matching conditions further. This patch fixes that too
and returns AF_UNSPEC to "all"/"any" address.
Now "default" is treated as top-level prefix (for example 0.0.0.0/0 in
IPv4) and "all"/"any" always matches anything in exact, root and match
modes.
Reported-by: Luca Boccassi <bluca@debian.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Zubkov <green@msu.ru>
Conflicts:
bridge/mdb.c
Updated bridge/bridge.c per removal of check_if_color_enabled by commit
1ca4341d2c ("color: disable color when json output is requested")
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
This reverts commit 9135c4d603.
Debian maintainer found that basic command:
# ip route flush all
No longer worked as expected which breaks user scripts and
expectations. It no longer flushed all IPv4 routes.
Reported-by: Luca Boccassi <bluca@debian.org>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org>
There is a couple of places where we report error in case of no network
device is found. In all of them we output message in the same format to
stderr and either return -1 or 1 to the caller or exit with -1.
Introduce new helper function nodev() that takes name of the network
device caused error and returns -1 to it's caller. Either call exit()
or return to the caller to preserve behaviour before change.
Use -nodev() in traffic control (tc) code to return 1.
Simplify expression for checking for argument being 0/NULL in @if
statement.
Signed-off-by: Serhey Popovych <serhe.popovych@gmail.com>
William reported ip hanging and bisected to a recent commit for batching
allowing more than 1 command to be sent per message. The loop over
recvmsg should never cycle more than iovlen times -- 1 response for
each command in the message.
Fixes: 72a2ff3916 ("lib/libnetlink: Add a new function rtnl_talk_iov")
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
It's useful to be able to tell which section is being processed in the
ELF when this error is triggered, so print that detail.
Signed-off-by: Joe Stringer <joe@wand.net.nz>
Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org>
The vxlan driver when a neighbor add/delete event occurs sends
NDA_DST filled with a union:
union vxlan_addr {
struct sockaddr_in sin;
struct sockaddr_in6 sin6;
struct sockaddr sa;
};
This eventually calls rt_addr_n2a_r which had no handler for the
AF_BRIDGE family and "???" was being printed.
Add code to properly display this data when requested.
Signed-off-by: Donald Sharp <sharpd@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org>
Instead of declaring -color and -json exclusive, ignore -color when
-json is provided. The rationale is to allow to put -color in an alias
for ip while still being able to use -json. -color is merely a
presentation suggestion and we can assume there is nothing to color in
the JSON output.
Signed-off-by: Vincent Bernat <vincent@bernat.im>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org>
It will fail with EPERM on Linux 4.15.
Signed-off-by: Lubomir Rintel <lkundrak@v3.sk>
Acked-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org>
Even in brief mode the interface name should be printed
in color if desired. This makes output consistent across
regular and brief mode.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org>
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
There is at least three places implementing same things: two in
ipaddress.c print_linkinfo() & print_linkinfo_brief() and one in
bridge/link.c.
They are diverge from each other very little: bridge/link.c does not
support JSON output at the moment and print_linkinfo_brief() does not
handle IFLA_LINK_NETNS case.
Introduce and use print_name_and_link() routine to handle name@link
output in all possible variations; respect IFLA_LINK_NETNS attribute to
handle case when link is in different namespace; use ll_idx_n2a() for
interface name instead of "<nil>" to share logic with other code (e.g.
ll_name_to_index() and ll_index_to_name()) supporting such template.
Signed-off-by: Serhey Popovych <serhe.popovych@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Be consistent in handling of IFLA_IFNAME attribute in all places: if
there is no attribute report bug to stderr and use ll_idx_n2a() as
last measure to get name in "if%u" format instead of "<nil>".
Use check_ifname() to validate network device name: this catches both
unexpected return from kernel and ll_idx_n2a().
Signed-off-by: Serhey Popovych <serhe.popovych@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Neither internal libnetlink nor libgenl depends on ll_map.o: prepare for
upcoming changes that brings much more cleaner dependency between
utils.o and ll_map.o.
However ll_map.o depends on libnetlink.o functions so we need to provide
libnetlink.a after libutil.a in LIBNETLINK at global Makefile.
Tested using make clean && make -j4. No problems so far.
Signed-off-by: Serhey Popovych <serhe.popovych@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Now all users of ll_idx_n2a() replaced with ll_index_to_name() we can
move it's functionality to ll_index_to_name() and implement index to
name conversion using snprintf() and "if%u".
Use %u specifier in "if%..." template consistently: network device
indexes are always greather than zero.
Also introduce ll_idx_n2a() conterpart: ll_idx_a2n() that is used
to translate name of the "if%u" form to index using sscanf().
Signed-off-by: Serhey Popovych <serhe.popovych@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
After commit a233caa0aa ("json: make pretty printing optional") I get
following build failure:
LINK rtmon
../lib/libutil.a(json_print.o): In function `new_json_obj':
json_print.c:(.text+0x35): undefined reference to `show_pretty'
collect2: error: ld returned 1 exit status
make[1]: *** [rtmon] Error 1
make: *** [all] Error 2
It is caused by missing show_pretty variable in rtmon.
On the other hand tc/tc.c there are two distinct variables and single
matches() call that handles -pretty option thus setting show_pretty
will never happen. Note that since commit 44dcfe8201 ("Change
formatting of u32 back to default") show_pretty is used in tc/f_u32.c
so this is first place where -pretty introduced.
Furthermore other utilities like misc/ifstat.c and misc/nstat.c define
pretty variable, however only for their own purposes. They both support
JSON output and thus depend show_pretty in new_json_obj().
Assuming above use common variable to represent -pretty option, define
it in utils.c and declare in utils.h that is commonly used. Replace
show_pretty with pretty.
Fixes: a233caa0aa ("json: make pretty printing optional")
Signed-off-by: Serhey Popovych <serhe.popovych@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
The json print library was toggling pretty print at the end of
an array to workaround a bug in underlying json_writer.
Instead, just fix json_writer to pretty print array correctly.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org>
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Since JSON is intended for programmatic consumption, it makes
sense for the default output format to be concise as possible.
For programmer and other uses, it is helpful to keep the pretty
whitespace format; therefore enable it with -p flag.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org>
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Assume all statistics in ip(8) represented either by IFLA_STATS64 or
IFLA_STATS is 64 bit. It is clean that we can store __u32 counters of
@struct rtnl_link_stats in __u64 counters in @struct rtnl_link_stats64.
New get_rtnl_link_stats_rta() follows __print_link_stats() behaviour on
handling of stats attribute: copy no more than size of data structure
and no less than attribute length zeroing rest.
Drop print_link_stats32() as it's functionality can be handled by 64bit
variant. Move code from __print_link_stats() to print_link_stats64() and
finally rename print_link_stats64() to __print_link_stats().
More users of introduced function will come in future.
Signed-off-by: Serhey Popovych <serhe.popovych@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Make JSON output work with RED Qdiscs. Float/double printing
helpers have to be added/uncommented to print the probability.
Since TC stats in general are not split out to a separate object
the xstats printed by this patch are not separated either.
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
First is used to get address from netlink attribute to
inet_prefix data structure. Use memcpy() with constant
value to let complier optimize by replacing a call by
inlining load/store instructions.
Second is used to match address in given netlink attribute
with one given as reference. It matches successfully if
no attribute is given (@rta is NULL), reference address
family is AF_UNSPEC or it's length isn't given; fails if
get_attr_rta() can't get attribute or it's family does
not match reference; calls inet_addr_match() to get final
verdict.
Signed-off-by: Serhey Popovych <serhe.popovych@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Both geneve and vxlan modules are converted to
use get_addr() we can replace inet_get_addr()
in less problematic places and finally get
rid of inet_get_addr().
Signed-off-by: Serhey Popovych <serhe.popovych@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
It looks very useful to receive additional information
from get_addr_1() and get_addr() about address to simplify
caller and get rid of code duplications.
For now following information can be returned:
1) address is unspecified (zero)
2) address is multicast
3) address is internet: family is either AF_INET or
AF_INET6.
More information can be added in the future.
Introduce inline helpers to make code using this new
address classification interface more self explaining:
bool is_addrtype_inet(inet_prefix *addr)
true if @addr is inet address
bool is_addrtype_inet_unspec(inet_prefix *addr)
true if @addr is unspecified inet address
bool is_addrtype_inet_multi(inet_prefix *addr)
true if @addr is multicast inet address
bool is_addrtype_inet_not_unspec(inet_prefix *addr)
true if @addr is not unspecified inet address
false if @addr is not inet or unspecified inet
bool is_addrtype_inet_not_multi(inet_prefix *addr)
true if @addr is not multicast inet address
false if @addr is not inet or multicast inet
Last two are useful for case when we need inet address
that is not unspecified or multicast.
Signed-off-by: Serhey Popovych <serhe.popovych@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Handle default/all/any special case in get_addr_1() to setup
->family and ->bytelen correctly.
Make get_addr_1() return ->bitlen == -2 instead of -1 to
distinguish default/all/any special case from the rest:
it is safe because all callers check ->bitlen < 0, not
explicit value -1.
Reduce intendation by one level and get rid of goto/label
to make code more readable.
Signed-off-by: Serhey Popovych <serhe.popovych@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Set ->family correctly when string representing address
is "default", "all" or "any": get_addr_1() might be called
with AF_UNSPEC (e.g. get_addr() -> get_addr_1()).
Extend support for zero address to all address families,
not only AF_INET and AF_INET6 when one explicitly given
as @family: use af_byte_len() to correctly set address length.
Still assume AF_INET when @family is AF_UNSPEC.
Signed-off-by: Serhey Popovych <serhe.popovych@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
When program is loaded with a specified ifindex, use that
ifindex also when creating maps.
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
rtnl_talk can only send a single message to kernel. Add a new function
rtnl_talk_iov that can send multiple messages to kernel.
rtnl_talk_iov takes struct iovec * and iovlen as arguments.
Signed-off-by: Chris Mi <chrism@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
ll_addr_n2a() correctly prints tunnel endpoints for gre, ipip, sit
and ip6tnl, but not for ip6gre. Fix this by adding ARPHRD_IP6GRE to
IPv6 tunnel endpoing address conversion.
Before:
-------
$ ip link show
...
18: ip6tnl0: <NOARP> mtu 1452 qdisc noop state DOWN mode DEFAULT group default
link/tunnel6 :: brd ::
19: ip6gre0: <NOARP> mtu 1456 qdisc noop state DOWN mode DEFAULT group default
link/gre6 00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00 brd \
00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00
After:
------
$ ip link show
...
18: ip6tnl0: <NOARP> mtu 1452 qdisc noop state DOWN mode DEFAULT group default
link/tunnel6 :: brd ::
19: ip6gre0: <NOARP> mtu 1456 qdisc noop state DOWN mode DEFAULT group default
link/gre6 :: brd ::
Signed-off-by: Serhey Popovych <serhe.popovych@gmail.com>
When running "ip route list default" and not specifying address family,
one will get all of the routes instead of just default only. The same
is for "exact default" and "match default".
It behaves in such a way because default route with unspecified family
has the same all-zeroes value like no prefix specified at all. Thus
following code blindly ignores the fact, that prefix was actually
specified.
This patch adds the flag PREFIXLEN_SPECIFIED to the default route too.
And then checks its value when filtering routes.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Zubkov <green@msu.ru>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org>
The makeargs() function did not handle end of string correctly
and would reference past end of string.
Found by fuzzing with ASAN.
Reported-by:Bug Basher <iamliketohack@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org>
For BPF offload we need to specify the ifindex when program is
loaded now. Extend the bpf common code to accommodate that.
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com>
Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Expose bpf_parse_common() and bpf_load_common() functions
for those users who may want to modify the parameters to
load after parsing is done.
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com>
Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
bpf_parse_common() parses and loads the program. Rename it
accordingly.
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com>
Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Parsing command line is currently done together with potentially
loading a new eBPF program. This makes it more difficult to
provide additional parameters for loading (which may come after
the eBPF program info on the command line).
Split the two (only internally for now). Verbose parameter
has to be saved in struct bpf_cfg_in to be carried between
the stages.
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com>
Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
struct bpf_cfg_in already carries a pointer to sock_filter ops.
It's currently set to a local variable in bpf_parse_opt_tbl(),
shared between parsing and loading stages. Move the array
entirely to struct bpf_cfg_in, this will allow us to split
parsing and loading.
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com>
Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
bpf_parse() will parse command line arguments to find out the
program mode. This mode will later be needed at loading time.
Instead of keeping it locally add it to struct bpf_cfg_in,
this will allow splitting parsing and loading stages.
enum bpf_mode has to be moved to the header file, because C
doesn't allow forward declaration of enums.
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com>
Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Program type is needed both for parsing and loading of
the program. Parsing may also induce the type based on
signatures from __bpf_prog_meta. Instead of passing
the type around keep it in struct bpf_cfg_in.
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com>
Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
For all files in iproute2 which do not have an obvious license
identification, mark them with SPDK GPL-2
Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org>
This patch adapts the tc command line interface to allow bandwidth limits
to be specified as a percentage of the interface's capacity.
Adding this functionality requires passing the specified device string to
each class/qdisc which changes the prototype for a couple of functions: the
.parse_qopt and .parse_copt interfaces. The device string is a required
parameter for tc-qdisc and tc-class, and when not specified, the kernel
returns ENODEV. In this patch, if the user tries to specify a bandwidth
percentage without naming the device, we return an error from userspace.
Signed-off-by: Nishanth Devarajan<ndev2021@gmail.com>
If program loading fails before verifier prints its first
message, the verifier log will not be initialized. Always
set the first character of the log buffer to zero to make
sure we don't dump non-printable characters to the terminal.
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com>
Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Any iproute utility that uses any function from lib/utils.c needs
to declare its own resolve_hosts variable instance although it does
not need/use hostname resolving functionality (currently only 'ip'
and 'ss' commands uses this).
The patch declares single common instance of resolve_hosts directly
in utils.c so the existing ones can be removed (the same approach
that is used for timestamp_short).
Cc: Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com>
Cc: Arkadi Sharshevsky <arkadis@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Ivan Vecera <ivecera@redhat.com>
Kernel can now return non-fatal error messages in extack facility.
Update iproute2 to dump to use if present.
- rename nl_dump_ext_err to nl_dump_ext_ack
- rename errmsg to msg
- add call to nl_dump_ext_ack in rtnl_dump_done and __rtnl_talk for
non-error path
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@mellanox.com>
This is an update for 460c03f3f3 ("iplink: double the buffer size also in
iplink_get()"). After update, we will not need to double the buffer size
every time when VFs number increased.
With call like rtnl_talk(&rth, &req.n, NULL, 0), we can simply remove the
length parameter.
With call like rtnl_talk(&rth, nlh, nlh, sizeof(req), I add a new variable
answer to avoid overwrite data in nlh, because it may has more info after
nlh. also this will avoid nlh buffer not enough issue.
We need to free answer after using.
Signed-off-by: Hangbin Liu <liuhangbin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
With commit 72b365e8e0 ("libnetlink: Double the dump buffer size")
we doubled the buffer size to support more VFs. But the VFs number is
increasing all the time. Some customers even use more than 200 VFs now.
We could not double it everytime when the buffer is not enough. Let's just
not hard code the buffer size and malloc the correct number when running.
Introduce function rtnl_recvmsg() to always return a newly allocated buffer.
The caller need to free it after using.
Signed-off-by: Hangbin Liu <liuhangbin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
Commit 959f1428 ("color: add new COLOR_NONE and disable_color function")
introducing color enum COLOR_NONE, which is not only duplicite of
COLOR_CLEAR, but also caused segfault, when running ip with --color
switch, as 'attr + 8' in color_fprintf() access array item out of
bounds. Thus removing it and restoring "magic" offset + 7.
Reproduce with:
$ ip -c a
Signed-off-by: Petr Vorel <petr.vorel@gmail.com>
Keep it as simple as possible for now: just escape anything that is not
isprint-able, is among the "escape" parameter or '\' as an octal escape
sequence. This should be pretty easy to extend if any other user needs
something more complex in the future.
Signed-off-by: Ivan Delalande <colona@arista.com>
Some C libraries, like uClibc and musl, provide BSD compatible
strlcpy(). Add check_strlcpy() to configure, and avoid defining strlcpy
and strlcat when the C library provides them.
This fixes the following static link error with uClibc-ng:
.../sysroot/usr/lib/libc.a(strlcpy.os): In function `strlcpy':
strlcpy.c:(.text+0x0): multiple definition of `strlcpy'
../lib/libutil.a(utils.o):utils.c:(.text+0x1ddc): first defined here
collect2: error: ld returned 1 exit status
Acked-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
Signed-off-by: Baruch Siach <baruch@tkos.co.il>
The original problem was that something like:
| strncpy(ifr.ifr_name, *argv, IFNAMSIZ);
might leave ifr.ifr_name unterminated if length of *argv exceeds
IFNAMSIZ. In order to fix this, I thought about replacing all those
cases with (equivalent) calls to snprintf() or even introducing
strlcpy(). But as Ulrich Drepper correctly pointed out when rejecting
the latter from being added to glibc, truncating a string without
notifying the user is not to be considered good practice. So let's
excercise what he suggested and reject empty, overlong or otherwise
invalid interface names right from the start - this way calls to
strncpy() like shown above become safe and the user has a chance to
reconsider what he was trying to do.
Note that this doesn't add calls to check_ifname() to all places where
user supplied interface name is parsed. In many cases, the interface
must exist already and is therefore looked up using ll_name_to_index(),
so if_nametoindex() will perform the necessary checks already.
Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
As Stephen Hemminger mentioned on the last submission the new_json_obj
function is always called with fp == stdout, so right now, there's no
need of this extra argument.
The background for the rework is the following:
The ip monitor didn't call `new_json_obj` (even for in non json context),
so the static FILE* _fp variable wasn't initialized, thus raising a
SIGSEGV in ipaddress.c. This patch should fix this issue for good, new
paths won't have to call `new_json_obj`.
How to reproduce:
$ ip -t mon label link
(gdb) bt
.#0 _IO_vfprintf_internal (s=s@entry=0x0, format=format@entry=0x45460d “%d: “, ap=ap@entry=0x7fffffff7f18) at vfprintf.c:1278
.#1 0x0000000000451310 in color_fprintf (fp=0x0, attr=<optimized out>, fmt=0x45460d “%d: “) at color.c:108
.#2 0x000000000044a856 in print_color_int (t=t@entry=PRINT_ANY, color=color@entry=4294967295, key=key@entry=0x4545fc “ifindex”,
fmt=fmt@entry=0x45460d “%d: “, value=<optimized out>) at ip_print.c:132
.#3 0x000000000040ccd2 in print_int (value=<optimized out>, fmt=0x45460d “%d: “, key=0x4545fc “ifindex”, t=PRINT_ANY) at ip_common.h:189
.#4 print_linkinfo (who=<optimized out>, n=0x7fffffffa380, arg=0x7ffff77a82a0 <_IO_2_1_stdout_>) at ipaddress.c:1107
.#5 0x0000000000422e13 in accept_msg (who=0x7fffffff8320, ctrl=0x7fffffff8310, n=0x7fffffffa380, arg=0x7ffff77a82a0 <_IO_2_1_stdout_>) at ipmonitor.c:89
.#6 0x000000000044c58f in rtnl_listen (rtnl=0x672160 <rth>, handler=handler@entry=0x422c70 <accept_msg>, jarg=0x7ffff77a82a0 <_IO_2_1_stdout_>)
at libnetlink.c:761
.#7 0x00000000004233db in do_ipmonitor (argc=<optimized out>, argv=0x7fffffffe5a0) at ipmonitor.c:310
.#8 0x0000000000408f74 in do_cmd (argv0=0x7fffffffe7f5 “mon”, argc=3, argv=0x7fffffffe588) at ip.c:116
.#9 0x0000000000408a94 in main (argc=4, argv=0x7fffffffe580) at ip.c:311
Fixes: 6377572f ("ip: ip_print: add new API to print JSON or regular format output")
Reported-by: David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: Julien Fortin <julien@cumulusnetworks.com>
Move the json printer which is based on json writer into the
iproute2 library, so it can be used by library code and tools
other than ip. Should probably have been done from the beginning
like that given json writer is in the library already anyway.
No functional changes.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Julien Fortin <julien@cumulusnetworks.com>
As David Laight correctly pointed out, the first version of strlcpy()
modified dst buffer behind the string copied into it. Fix this by
writing NUL to the byte immediately following src string instead of to
the last byte in dst. Doing so also allows to reduce overhead by using
memcpy().
Improve strlcat() by avoiding the call to strlcpy() if dst string is
already full, not just as sanity check.
Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
Consolidate dump of prog info to use bpf_dump_prog_info() when possible.
Moving forward, we want to have a consistent output for BPF progs when
being dumped. E.g. in cls/act case we used to dump tag as a separate
netlink attribute before we had BPF_OBJ_GET_INFO_BY_FD bpf(2) command.
Move dumping tag into bpf_dump_prog_info() as well, and only dump the
netlink attribute for older kernels. Also, reuse bpf_dump_prog_info()
for XDP case, so we can dump tag and whether program was jited, which
we currently don't show.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Just minor nits, e.g. no need to fflush() and instead of returning
right away, just break and close the fd.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
The signedness of char type is implementation dependent, and there are
architectures on which it is unsigned by default. In that case, the
check whether fgetc() returned EOF failed because the return value was
assigned an (unsigned) char variable prior to comparison with EOF (which
is defined to -1). Fix this by using int as type for 'c' variable, which
also matches the declaration of fgetc().
While being at it, fix the parser logic to correctly handle multiple
empty lines and consecutive whitespace and tab characters to further
improve the parser's robustness. Note that this will still detect double
separator characters, so doesn't soften up the parser too much.
Fixes: 3da3ebfca8 ("bpf: Make bytecode-file reading a little more robust")
Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
By making use of strncpy(), both implementations are really simple so
there is no need to add libbsd as additional dependency.
Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
Both addattr_l() and rta_addattr_l() may be called with NULL data
pointer and 0 alen parameters. Avoid calling memcpy() in that case.
Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
Calling stat() before mkdir() is racey: The entry might change in
between. Also, the call to stat() seems to exist only to check if the
directory exists already. So simply call mkdir() unconditionally and
catch only errors other than EEXIST.
Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
This is merely to silence the compiler warning. If write to stderr
failed, assume that printing an error message will fail as well so don't
even try.
Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
Instead of having a fixed buffer of 16 bytes for the interface name,
tailor size of new ll_cache entry using the interface name's actual
length. This also makes sure the following call to strcpy() is safe.
Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
The original intent was to make sure strings written by those functions
are NUL-terminated at all times, though it was suggested to get rid of
the 15 char protocol name limit as well which this patch accomplishes.
In addition to that, simplify inet_proto_a2n() a bit: Use the error
checking in get_u8() to find out whether passed 'buf' contains a valid
decimal number instead of checking the first character's value manually.
Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
A field width of 4096 allows fscanf() to store that amount of characters
into the given buffer, though that doesn't include the terminating NULL
byte. Decrease the value by one to leave space for it.
Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
This renames Config to config.mk and includes more Make input.
Now configure generates all the required CFLAGS and LDLIBS for
the optional libraries.
Also, use pkg-config to test for libelf, rather than using a test
program. This makes it consistent with other libraries.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org>
If fopen() succeeded but len != PATH_MAX, the function leaks the open
FILE pointer. Fix this by checking len value before calling fopen().
Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Since 'id' is 32bit unsigned, it can never exceed RT_TABLE_MAX (which is
defined to 0xFFFFFFFF). Therefore drop that never matching conditional.
Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
Initialize tb in nl_dump_ext_err since not all attributes will be
sent in the messages.
Add error checking on mnl_attr_parse and print messages on the off
chance the ext ack attributes fail to validate.
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Commit 69fed534a5 ("change how Config is used in Makefile's") moved
HAVE_MNL specific CFLAGS/LDLIBS for building with libmnl out of the
top level Makefile into sub-Makefiles. However, it also removed the
HAVE_ELF specific CFLAGS/LDLIBS entirely, which breaks the BPF object
loader for tc and ip with "No ELF library support compiled in." despite
having libelf detected in configure script. Fix it similarly as in
69fed534a5 for HAVE_ELF.
Fixes: 69fed534a5 ("change how Config is used in Makefile's")
Reported-by: Jeffrey Panneman <jeffrey.panneman@tno.nl>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
In time, errfn can be implemented for link, route, etc commands to
give a much more detailed response (e.g., point to the attribute
that failed). Doing so is much more complicated to process the
message and convert attribute ids to names.
In any case the error string returned by the kernel should be dumped
to the user, so make that happen now.
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
The code was always building without libmnl support, so it was
doing nothing.
Fixes: b6432e68ac ("iproute: Add support for extended ack to rtnl_talk")
Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org>
Add support for extended ack error reporting via libmnl.
Add a new function rtnl_talk_extack that takes a callback as an input
arg. If a netlink response contains extack attributes, the callback is
is invoked with the the err string, offset in the message and a pointer
to the message returned by the kernel.
If iproute2 is built without libmnl, it will still work but
extended error reports from kernel will not be available.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org>
Both functions take the desired address family as a parameter. So using
that to notify the user what address family was expected is correct,
unlike using dst->family which will tell the user only what address
family was specified.
The situation which commit 334af76143 tried to fix was when 'ip'
would accept addresses from multiple families. In that case, the family
parameter is set to AF_UNSPEC so that get_addr_1() may accept any valid
address.
This patch introduces a wrapper around family_name() which returns the
string "any valid" for AF_UNSPEC instead of the three question marks
unsuitable for use in error messages.
Tests for AF_UNSPEC:
| # ip a a 256.10.166.1/24 dev d0
| Error: any valid prefix is expected rather than "256.10.166.1/24".
| # ip neighbor add proxy 2001:db8::g dev d0
| Error: any valid address is expected rather than "2001:db8::g".
Tests for explicit address family:
| # ip -6 addrlabel add prefix 1.1.1.1/24 label 123
| Error: inet6 prefix is expected rather than "1.1.1.1/24".
| # ip -4 addrlabel add prefix dead:beef::1/24 label 123
| Error: inet prefix is expected rather than "dead:beef::1/24".
Reported-by: Jaroslav Aster <jaster@redhat.com>
Fixes: 334af76143 ("fix get_addr() and get_prefix() error messages")
Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
bpf_parse_string() will now correctly handle:
- Extraneous whitespace,
- OPs on multiple lines and
- overlong file names.
The added feature of allowing to have OPs on multiple lines (like e.g.
tcpdump prints them) is rather a side effect of fixing detection of
malformed bytecode files having random content on a second line, like
e.g.:
| 4,40 0 0 12,21 0 1 2048,6 0 0 262144,6 0 0 0
| foobar
Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
When we get a multicast route, the rtm_type is RTN_MULTICAST, but the
rtm_family may be AF_INET. If we only check the type with RTNL_FAMILY_IPMR,
we will get malformed address. e.g.
+ ip -4 route add multicast 172.111.1.1 dev em1 table main
Before fix:
+ ip route list type multicast table main
multicast ac6f:101:800:400:400:0:3c00:0 dev em1 scope link
After fix:
+ ip route list type multicast table main
multicast 172.111.1.1 dev em1 scope link
Fixes: 56e3eb4c34 ("ip: route: fix multicast route dumps")
Signed-off-by: Hangbin Liu <liuhangbin@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
When bpf fs mount path is from env, behavior is currently broken as
we continue to search in default paths, thus fix this up.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Currently, it's still quite hard to figure out if a prog passed the
verifier, but later gets rejected due to different tail call ownership.
Figure out whether that is the case and provide appropriate error
messages to the user.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Make use of TCA_BPF_ID/TCA_ACT_BPF_ID that we exposed and print the ID
of the programs loaded and use the new BPF_OBJ_GET_INFO_BY_FD command
for dumping further information about the program, currently whether
the attached program is jited.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Add support for map in map in the loader and add a small example program.
The outer map uses inner_id to reference a bpf_elf_map with a given ID
as the inner type. Loading maps is done in three passes, i) all non-map
in map maps are loaded, ii) all map in map maps are loaded based on the
inner_id map spec of a non-map in map with corresponding id, and iii)
related inner maps are attached to the map in map with given inner_idx
key. Pinned objetcs are assumed to be managed externally, so they are
only retrieved from BPF fs.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
When LLVM wrongly generates a rodata relo entry (llvm BZ #33599),
then just bail out instead of probing for prog w/o reloc, which
will fail in this case anyway.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
I noticed we currently don't dump an error message when a pinned
program couldn't be retrieved, thus add a hint to the user.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
The original code which became rtnl_dump_done only shows netlink errors
if the protocol is NETLINK_SOCK_DIAG, but netlink dumps always appends
the length which contains any error encountered during the dump. Update
rtnl_dump_done to always show the error if there is one.
As an *example* without this patch, dumping a route object that exceeds
the internal buffer size terminates with no message to the user -- the
dump just ends because the NLMSG_DONE attribute was received. With this
patch the user at least gets a message that the dump was aborted.
$ ip ro ls
default via 10.0.2.2 dev eth0
10.0.2.0/24 dev eth0 proto kernel scope link src 10.0.2.15
10.10.0.0/16 dev veth1 proto kernel scope link src 10.10.0.1
172.16.1.0/24 dev br0.11 proto kernel scope link src 172.16.1.1
Error: Buffer too small for object
Dump terminated
The point of this patch is to notify the user of a failure versus
silently exiting on a partial dump. Because the NLMSG_DONE attribute
was received, the entire dump needs to be restarted to use a larger
buffer for EMSGSIZE errors. That could be done automatically but it
has other user impacts (e.g., duplicate output if the dump is
restarted) and should be the subject of a different patch.
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Kernel now supports up to 30 labels but not defined as part of the uapi.
iproute2 handles up to 8 labels but in a non-consistent way. Update ip
to handle more labels, but in a more programmatic way.
For the MPLS address family, the data field in inet_prefix is used for
labels. Increase that field to 64 u32's -- 64 as nothing more than a
convenient power of 2 number.
Update mpls_pton to take the length of the address field, convert that
length to number of labels and add better error handling to the parsing
of the user supplied string.
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <simon.horman@netronome.com>
If the kernel returns more labels than iproute2 expects, none of
the labels are printed and (null) is shown instead:
$ ip -f mpls ro ls
101 as to (null) via inet 172.16.2.2 dev virt12
201 as to 202/203 via inet6 2001:db8:2::2 dev virt12
Remove the use of MPLS_MAX_LABELS and rely on buffer length that is
passed to mpls_ntop. With this change ip can print the label stack
returned by the kernel up to 255 characters (limit is due to size of
buf passed in) which amounts to 31 labels with a separator.
With this change the above is:
$ ip/ip -f mpls ro ls
101 as to 102/103/104/105/106/107/108/109/110 via inet 172.16.2.2 dev virt12
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <simon.horman@netronome.com>
'ip vrf pids' is used to list processes bound to a vrf, but it only
shows the pid leaving a lot of work for the user. Add the command
name to the output. With this patch you get the more user friendly:
$ ip vrf pids mgmt
1121 ntpd
1418 gdm-session-wor
1488 gnome-session
1491 dbus-launch
1492 dbus-daemon
1565 sshd
...
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Allow callers of the dump API to handle nlmsg errors (e.g., an
unsupported feature). Setting RTNL_HANDLE_F_SUPPRESS_NLERR in the
rtnl_handle avoids unnecessary messages to the users in some case.
For example,
RTNETLINK answers: Operation not supported
when probing for support of a new feature.
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Jan-Erik reported an assertion in bpf_prog_to_subdir() failed where
type was BPF_PROG_TYPE_UNSPEC, which is only used in bpf_init_env()
to auto-mount and cache the bpf fs mount point.
Therefore, make sure when bpf_init_env() is called multiple times
(f.e. eBPF classifier with eBPF action attached) and bpf_mnt_cached
is set already that the type is also valid. In bpf_init_env(), we're
only interested in the mount point and not a type-specific subdir.
Fixes: e42256699c ("bpf: make tc's bpf loader generic and move into lib")
Reported-by: Jan-Erik Rediger <janerik@rediger.net>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
COLORFGBG environment variable is used to detect dark background.
Idea and a bit of code is borrowed from Vim, thanks.
Signed-off-by: Petr Vorel <pvorel@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org>
iproute2 can inconsistently show the name of protocol 0 if a route with
a custom protocol is added. For example:
dsa@cartman:~$ ip -6 ro ls table all | egrep 'proto none|proto unspec'
local ::1 dev lo table local proto none metric 0 pref medium
local fe80::225:90ff:fecb:1c18 dev lo table local proto none metric 0 pref medium
local fe80::92e2:baff:fe5c:da5d dev lo table local proto none metric 0 pref medium
protocol 0 is pretty printed as "none". Add a route with a custom protocol:
dsa@cartman:~$ sudo ip -6 ro add 2001:db8:200::1/128 dev eth0 proto 123
And now display has switched from "none" to "unspec":
dsa@cartman:~$ ip -6 ro ls table all | egrep 'proto none|proto unspec'
local ::1 dev lo table local proto unspec metric 0 pref medium
local fe80::225:90ff:fecb:1c18 dev lo table local proto unspec metric 0 pref medium
local fe80::92e2:baff:fe5c:da5d dev lo table local proto unspec metric 0 pref medium
The rt_protos file has the id to name mapping as "unspec" while
rtnl_rtprot_tab[0] has "none". The presence of a custom protocol id
triggers reading the rt_protos file and overwriting the string in
rtnl_rtprot_tab. All of this is logic from 2004 and earlier.
Update rtnl_rtprot_tab to "unspec" to match the enum value.
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Frank reported that table ids for very large numbers are not properly
detected:
$ ip li add foobar type vrf table 98765432100123456789
command succeeds and resulting table id is actually:
21: foobar: <NOARP,MASTER> mtu 65536 qdisc noop state DOWN mode DEFAULT group default qlen 1000
link/ether da:ea:d4:77:38:2a brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff promiscuity 0
vrf table 4294967295 addrgenmode eui64 numtxqueues 1 numrxqueues 1 gso_max_size 65536 gso_max_segs 65535
Make the temp variable 'i' unsigned long and let the typecast to u32
happen on assignment to id.
Reported-by: Frank Kellermann <frank.kellermann@atos.net>
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Add support for reading proto id/name mappings from rt_protos.d
directory. Allows users to have custom protocol values converted
to human friendly names.
Each file under rt_protos.d has the 'id name' format used by
rt_protos. Only .conf files are read and parsed.
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Currently, if a non-root user attempts to run ip vrf exec a non-helpful
error is returned:
$ ip vrf exec mgmt bash
Failed to mount cgroup2. Are CGROUPS enabled in your kernel?
Only show the CGROUPS kernel hint for the ENODEV error and for the
rest show the strerror for the errno. So now:
$ ip/ip vrf exec mgmt bash
Failed to mount cgroup2: Operation not permitted
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Andy reported a missing newline if a non-root user attempts to run
'ip vrf exec':
$ ./ip/ip vrf exec default /bin/echo asdf
mkdir failed for /var/run/cgroup2: Permission deniedFailed to setup vrf cgroup2 directory
Reported-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com>
A recent cleanup causes a compile warning on Debian jessie:
CC utils.o
utils.c: In function ‘get_addr_1’:
utils.c:486:21: warning: passing argument 1 of ‘ll_addr_a2n’ from incompatible pointer type
len = ll_addr_a2n(&addr->data, sizeof(addr->data), name);
^
In file included from utils.c:34:0:
../include/rt_names.h:27:5: note: expected ‘char *’ but argument is of type ‘__u32 (*)[8]’
int ll_addr_a2n(char *lladdr, int len, const char *arg);
^
Revert the removal of the typecast
Fixes: e1933b9281 ("utils: cleanup style")
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com>
iplink_vrf has 2 functions used to validate a user given device name is
a VRF device and to return the table id. If the user string is not a
device name ip commands with a vrf keyword show a confusing error
message: "RTNETLINK answers: No such device".
Add a variant of rtnl_talk that does not display the "RTNETLINK answers"
message and update iplink_vrf to use it.
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Add make_path to recursively call mkdir as needed to create a given
path with the given mode.
Add find_cgroup2_mount to lookup path where cgroup2 is mounted. If it
is not already mounted, cgroup2 is mounted under /var/run/cgroup2 for
use by iproute2.
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Adds support to configure BPF programs as nexthop actions via the LWT
framework.
Example:
ip route add 192.168.253.2/32 \
encap bpf out obj lwt_len_hist_kern.o section len_hist \
dev veth0
Signed-off-by: Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch>
Now that we made the BPF loader generic as a library, reuse it
for loading XDP programs as well. This basically adds a minimal
start of a facility for iproute2 to load XDP programs. There
currently only exists the xdp1_user.c sample code in the kernel
tree that sets up netlink directly and an iovisor/bcc front-end.
Since we have all the necessary infrastructure in place already
from tc side, we can just reuse its loader back-end and thus
facilitate migration and usability among the two for people
familiar with tc/bpf already. Sharing maps, performing tail calls,
etc works the same way as with tc. Naturally, once kernel
configuration API evolves, we will extend new features for XDP
here as well, resp. extend dumping of related netlink attributes.
Minimal example:
clang -target bpf -O2 -Wall -c prog.c -o prog.o
ip [-force] link set dev em1 xdp obj prog.o # attaching
ip [-d] link # dumping
ip link set dev em1 xdp off # detaching
For the dump, intention is that in the first line for each ip
link entry, we'll see "xdp" to indicate that this device has an
XDP program attached. Once we dump some more useful information
via netlink (digest, etc), idea is that 'ip -d link' will then
display additional relevant program information below the "link/
ether [...]" output line for such devices, for example.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Kernel commit 21116b7068b9 ("bpf: add owner_prog_type and accounted mem
to array map's fdinfo") added support for telling the owner prog type in
case of prog arrays. Give a notification to the user when they differ,
and the program eventually fails to load.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
The log buffer is automatically grown when the verifier output does not
fit into the default buffer size. The number of growing attempts was
not sufficient to reach the maximum buffer size so far.
Perform 9 iterations to reach max and let the 10th one fail.
j:0 i:65536 max:16777215
j:1 i:131072 max:16777215
j:2 i:262144 max:16777215
j:3 i:524288 max:16777215
j:4 i:1048576 max:16777215
j:5 i:2097152 max:16777215
j:6 i:4194304 max:16777215
j:7 i:8388608 max:16777215
j:8 i:16777216 max:16777215
Signed-off-by: Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch>
Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
In case if some diag module is not present in the system,
say the kernel is not modern enough, we simply skip the
error code reported. Instead we should check for data
length in NLMSG_DONE and process unsupported case.
Signed-off-by: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@gmail.com>
Fixes commit 246f57c4086d99fa ("ip link: Add support for kernel
side filtering").
This patch reduce the size of message sent to kernel space. Before this
patch, for command: 'ip link show', we will sent 1056 bytes. With this
patch, we only need to send 40 bytes.
Signed-off-by: Zhang Shengju <zhangshengju@cmss.chinamobile.com>
In the situation where more than one entry live in the same hash bucket,
loop to get the correct one.
Before:
$ cat /etc/iproute2/group
0 default
256 test
$ sudo ip link set group test dummy1
$ ip link show type dummy
11: dummy0: <BROADCAST,NOARP> mtu 1500 qdisc noop state DOWN mode DEFAULT group 0 qlen 1000
link/ether 4e:3b:d3:6c:f0:e6 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
12: dummy1: <BROADCAST,NOARP> mtu 1500 qdisc noop state DOWN mode DEFAULT group test qlen 1000
link/ether d6:9c:a4:1f:e7:e5 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
After:
$ ip link show type dummy
11: dummy0: <BROADCAST,NOARP> mtu 1500 qdisc noop state DOWN mode DEFAULT group default qlen 1000
link/ether 4e:3b:d3:6c:f0:e6 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
12: dummy1: <BROADCAST,NOARP> mtu 1500 qdisc noop state DOWN mode DEFAULT group test qlen 1000
link/ether d6:9c:a4:1f:e7:e5 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
Signed-off-by: Zhang Shengju <zhangshengju@cmss.chinamobile.com>
This work moves the bpf loader into the iproute2 library and reworks
the tc specific parts into generic code. It's useful as we can then
more easily support new program types by just having the same ELF
loader backend. Joint work with Thomas Graf. I hacked a rough start
of a test suite to make sure nothing breaks [1] and looks all good.
[1] https://github.com/borkmann/clsact/blob/master/test_bpf.sh
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch>
Both types have been missing here and thus ip always showed
only the numbers.
Based on a suggestion from Alexander Aring.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Schmidt <stefan@datenfreihafen.org>
If we have multicast routes and do ip route show table all we'll get the
following output:
...
multicast ???/32 from ???/32 table default proto static iif eth0
The "???" are because the rtm_family is set to RTNL_FAMILY_IPMR instead
(or RTNL_FAMILY_IP6MR for ipv6). Add a simple workaround that returns the
real family based on the rtm_type (always RTN_MULTICAST for ipmr routes)
and the rtm_family. Similar workaround is already used in ipmroute, and
we can use this helper there as well.
After the patch the output is:
multicast 239.10.10.10/32 from 0.0.0.0/32 table default proto static iif eth0
Also fix a minor whitespace error and switch to tabs.
Reported-by: Satish Ashok <sashok@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <nikolay@cumulusnetworks.com>
This patch adds support for the stats argument to the bridge
vlan command which will display the per-vlan statistics and the device
each vlan belongs to with its flags. The supported command filtering
options are dev and vid. Also the man page is updated to explain the new
option.
The patch uses the new RTM_GETSTATS interface with a filter_mask to dump
all bridges and ports vlans. Later we can add support for using the
per-device dump and filter it in the kernel instead.
Example:
$ bridge -s vlan show
port vlan id
br0 1 Egress Untagged
RX: 2536 bytes 20 packets
TX: 2536 bytes 20 packets
101
RX: 43158 bytes 50 packets
TX: 43158 bytes 50 packets
eth1 1 Egress Untagged
RX: 2536 bytes 20 packets
TX: 2536 bytes 20 packets
100
RX: 0 bytes 0 packets
TX: 0 bytes 0 packets
101
RX: 43158 bytes 50 packets
TX: 43158 bytes 50 packets
102
RX: 16897 bytes 93 packets
TX: 0 bytes 0 packets
The format is the same as bridge vlan show but with stats, even though
under the hood the calls done to the kernel are different.
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <nikolay@cumulusnetworks.com>
All users of genl have the same code to open a genl socket and resolve
the family for their specific protocol. Introduce a helper to initialize
the handle, and use it in all the genl code.
Signed-off-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net>
This only replaces occurrences where the newly allocated memory is
cleared completely afterwards, as in other cases it is a theoretical
performance hit although code would be cleaner this way.
Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
Acked-by: David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com>
This big patch was compiled by vimgrepping for memset calls and changing
to C99 initializer if applicable. One notable exception is the
initialization of union bpf_attr in tc/tc_bpf.c: changing it would break
for older gcc versions (at least <=3.4.6).
Calls to memset for struct rtattr pointer fields for parse_rtattr*()
were just dropped since they are not needed.
The changes here allowed the compiler to discover some unused variables,
so get rid of them, too.
Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
Acked-by: David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Top level can be any json type and can be created using
jsonw_start_object/jsonw_end_object etc.
Signed-off-by: Anuradha Karuppiah <anuradhak@cumulusnetworks.com>
Add two NLA's that allow configuration of Infiniband node or port GUIDs
by referencing the IPoIB net device set over the physical function. The
format to be used is as follows:
ip link set dev ib0 vf 0 node_guid 00:02:c9:03:00:21:6e:70
ip link set dev ib0 vf 0 port_guid 00:02:c9:03:00:21:6e:78
Signed-off-by: Eli Cohen <eli@mellanox.com>
strtoul() only modifies errno on overflow, so if errno is not zero
before calling the function its value is preserved and makes the
function fail for valid inputs; initialize it.
Signed-off-by: Beniamino Galvani <bgalvani@redhat.com>
Similar to the Linux kernel and perf add infrastructure to reduce the
amount of output tossed to a user during a build. Full build output
can be obtained with 'make V=1'
Builds go from:
make[1]: Leaving directory `/home/dsa/iproute2.git/lib'
make[1]: Entering directory `/home/dsa/iproute2.git/ip'
gcc -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -Wmissing-prototypes -Wmissing-declarations -Wold-style-definition -Wformat=2 -O2 -I../include -DRESOLVE_HOSTNAMES -DLIBDIR=\"/usr/lib\" -DCONFDIR=\"/etc/iproute2\" -D_GNU_SOURCE -D_FILE_OFFSET_BITS=64 -D_LARGEFILE_SOURCE -D_LARGEFILE64_SOURCE -c -o ip.o ip.c
gcc -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -Wmissing-prototypes -Wmissing-declarations -Wold-style-definition -Wformat=2 -O2 -I../include -DRESOLVE_HOSTNAMES -DLIBDIR=\"/usr/lib\" -DCONFDIR=\"/etc/iproute2\" -D_GNU_SOURCE -D_FILE_OFFSET_BITS=64 -D_LARGEFILE_SOURCE -D_LARGEFILE64_SOURCE -c -o ipaddress.o ipaddress.c
to:
...
AR libutil.a
ip
CC ip.o
CC ipaddress.o
...
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Kernel gained support for filtering link dumps with commit dc599f76c22b
("net: Add support for filtering link dump by master device and kind").
Add support to ip link command. If a user passes master device or
kind to ip link command they are added to the link dump request message.
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com>
An attempt to add invalid address to interface would print "???" string
instead of the address family name.
For example:
$ ip address add 256.10.166.1/24 dev ens8
Error: ??? prefix is expected rather than "256.10.166.1/24".
$ ip neighbor add proxy 2001:db8::g dev ens8
Error: ??? address is expected rather than "2001:db8::g".
With this patch the output will look like:
$ ip address add 256.10.166.1/24 dev ens8
Error: inet prefix is expected rather than "256.10.166.1/24".
$ ip neighbor add proxy 2001:db8::g dev ens8
Error: inet6 address is expected rather than "2001:db8::g".
Signed-off-by: Przemyslaw Szczerbik <przemyslawx.szczerbik@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Marco Varlese <marco.varlese@intel.com>
Apart from making the code a bit more compact and efficient, this also
prevents a potential buffer overflow if the passed buffer is really too
small: Although correctly decrementing the size parameter passed to
snprintf, it could become negative which would then wrap since snprintf
uses (unsigned) size_t for the parameter.
Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
There is only a single user who needs it to be reentrant (not really,
but it's safer like this), add rt_addr_n2a_r() for it to use.
Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
There are only three users which require it to be reentrant, the rest is
fine without. Instead, provide a reentrant format_host_r() for users
which need it.
Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
This adds two helper functions which map a given data field to a color,
so color_fprintf() statements don't have to be duplicated with only a
different color value depending on that data field's value. In order for
this to work in a generic way, COLOR_CLEAR has been added to serve as a
fallback default of uncolored output.
Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
There have been reports about 'ip addr' printing "Message truncated" on
systems with large numbers of VFs. Although I haven't been able to get
my hands on hardware suitable to reproduce this, increasing the dump
buffer has been reported to resolve the issue. For want of a better
idea, just double the buffer size to 32k.
Feels like this opportunistic buffer size selection is rather
workarounding a design flaw in libnetlink or maybe even the netlink
protocol itself.
Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
We need limits.h for PATH_MAX, fixes:
rt_names.c:364:13: error: ‘PATH_MAX’ undeclared (first use in this
function)
Signed-off-by: Gustavo Zacarias <gustavo@zacarias.com.ar>
This change is a no-op, as currently no code uses rtnl_talk on
NETLINK_SOCK_DIAG_BY_FAMILY sockets. It is needed to suppress
spurious errors when using SOCK_DESTROY via rtnl_talk.
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
This patch:
- Adds a utility function for parsing a 64 bit address
- Adds a utility function for converting a 64 bit address to ASCII
- Adds and ILA encap type in lwt tunnels
Signed-off-by: Tom Herbert <tom@herbertland.com>
There is two variables named 'len' in rtnl_talk. In fact, commit
c079e121a7 didn't work. For example, it was possible to trigger
a seg fault with this command:
$ ip link set gre2 type ip6gre hoplimit 32
Let's rename the argument len to maxlen.
Fixes: c079e121a7 ("libnetlink: add size argument to rtnl_talk")
Reported-by: Thomas Faivre <thomas.faivre@6wind.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com>
The recently introduced object pinning can be further extended in order
to allow sharing maps beyond tc namespace. F.e. maps that are being pinned
from tracing side, can be accessed through this facility as well.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Add support for reading table id/name mappings from rt_tables.d
directory.
Suggested-by: Roopa Prabhu <roopa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Instead of statically complaining about illegal inet address, use
get_family() to get the address family right.
Based on a patch by Hangbin Liu to print "inet6" for AF_INET6 made more
generic by me.
Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
This patch introduces two new api's rta_nest and rta_nest_end to
nest attributes inside a rta attribute represented by 'struct rtattr'
as required to construct a nexthop. Also adds rta_addattr* variants
for u8, u16 and u64 as needed to support encapsulation.
Signed-off-by: Roopa Prabhu <roopa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch>
Acked-by: Jiri Benc <jbenc@redhat.com>
Add support for filtering neighbor dumps by master device. Kernel side
support provided by commit 21fdd092acc7. Since the feature is not
available in older kernels the user is given a warning message if the
kernel does not support the request.
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com>
My previous patch 5950ba9 ("lib/namespace: don't leak fd in error case")
was a step in the wrong direction. Instead of closing the opened file
descriptor in error case only, follow a better approach here and close
the fd as soon as it is not used anymore. This way the inelegant goto
statements can be dropped, and the fd leak in non-error case is fixed as
well.
Fixes: 5950ba9 ("lib/namespace: don't leak fd in error case")
Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
Prefer using the POSIX constant PATH_MAX instead of the legacy BSD
derived MAXPATHLEN. The necessary includes for MAXPATHLEN and PATH_MAX
are <sys/param.h> and <limits.h>, respectively.
Signed-off-by: Felix Janda <felix.janda@posteo.de>
Tested-by: Yegor Yefremov <yegorslists@googlemail.com>
