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gre: add support for ERSPAN tunnel
The patch adds ERSPAN type II tunnel support. The implementation is based on the draft at https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-foschiano-erspan-01. One of the purposes is for Linux box to be able to receive ERSPAN monitoring traffic sent from the Cisco switch, by creating a ERSPAN tunnel device. In addition, the patch also adds ERSPAN TX, so traffic can also be encapsulated into ERSPAN and sent out. The implementation reuses the key as ERSPAN session ID, and field 'erspan' as ERSPAN Index fields: ./ip link add dev ers11 type erspan seq key 100 erspan 123 \ local 172.16.1.200 remote 172.16.1.100 Signed-off-by: William Tu <u9012063@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Meenakshi Vohra <mvohra@vmware.com>
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@ -77,7 +77,7 @@ static void usage(void)
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fprintf(stderr, "LFT := forever | SECONDS\n");
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fprintf(stderr, "TYPE := { vlan | veth | vcan | dummy | ifb | macvlan | macvtap |\n");
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fprintf(stderr, " bridge | bond | ipoib | ip6tnl | ipip | sit | vxlan | lowpan |\n");
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fprintf(stderr, " gre | gretap | ip6gre | ip6gretap | vti | nlmon | can |\n");
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fprintf(stderr, " gre | gretap | erspan | ip6gre | ip6gretap | vti | nlmon | can |\n");
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fprintf(stderr, " bond_slave | ipvlan | geneve | bridge_slave | vrf | hsr | macsec }\n");
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exit(-1);
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@ -112,8 +112,9 @@ void iplink_usage(void)
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"\n"
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"TYPE := { vlan | veth | vcan | dummy | ifb | macvlan | macvtap |\n"
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" bridge | bond | team | ipoib | ip6tnl | ipip | sit | vxlan |\n"
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" gre | gretap | ip6gre | ip6gretap | vti | nlmon | team_slave |\n"
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" bond_slave | ipvlan | geneve | bridge_slave | vrf | macsec }\n");
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" gre | gretap | erspan | ip6gre | ip6gretap | vti | nlmon |\n"
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" team_slave | bond_slave | ipvlan | geneve | bridge_slave |\n"
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" vrf | macsec }\n");
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}
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exit(-1);
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}
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@ -26,7 +26,7 @@
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static void print_usage(FILE *f)
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{
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fprintf(f,
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"Usage: ... { gre | gretap } [ remote ADDR ]\n"
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"Usage: ... { gre | gretap | erspan } [ remote ADDR ]\n"
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" [ local ADDR ]\n"
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" [ [i|o]seq ]\n"
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" [ [i|o]key KEY ]\n"
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@ -44,6 +44,7 @@ static void print_usage(FILE *f)
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" [ [no]encap-csum6 ]\n"
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" [ [no]encap-remcsum ]\n"
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" [ fwmark MARK ]\n"
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" [ erspan IDX ]\n"
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"\n"
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"Where: ADDR := { IP_ADDRESS | any }\n"
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" TOS := { NUMBER | inherit }\n"
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@ -96,6 +97,7 @@ static int gre_parse_opt(struct link_util *lu, int argc, char **argv,
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__u8 metadata = 0;
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__u8 ignore_df = 0;
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__u32 fwmark = 0;
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__u32 erspan_idx = 0;
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if (!(n->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_CREATE)) {
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if (rtnl_talk(&rth, &req.n, &req.n, sizeof(req)) < 0) {
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@ -172,6 +174,9 @@ get_failed:
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if (greinfo[IFLA_GRE_FWMARK])
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fwmark = rta_getattr_u32(greinfo[IFLA_GRE_FWMARK]);
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if (greinfo[IFLA_GRE_ERSPAN_INDEX])
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erspan_idx = rta_getattr_u32(greinfo[IFLA_GRE_ERSPAN_INDEX]);
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}
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while (argc > 0) {
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@ -328,6 +333,12 @@ get_failed:
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NEXT_ARG();
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if (get_u32(&fwmark, *argv, 0))
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invarg("invalid fwmark\n", *argv);
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} else if (strcmp(*argv, "erspan") == 0) {
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NEXT_ARG();
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if (get_u32(&erspan_idx, *argv, 0))
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invarg("invalid erspan index\n", *argv);
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if (erspan_idx & ~((1<<20) - 1) || erspan_idx == 0)
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invarg("erspan index must be > 0 and <= 20-bit\n", *argv);
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} else
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usage();
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argc--; argv++;
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@ -359,6 +370,8 @@ get_failed:
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addattr_l(n, 1024, IFLA_GRE_TTL, &ttl, 1);
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addattr_l(n, 1024, IFLA_GRE_TOS, &tos, 1);
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addattr32(n, 1024, IFLA_GRE_FWMARK, fwmark);
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if (erspan_idx != 0)
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addattr32(n, 1024, IFLA_GRE_ERSPAN_INDEX, erspan_idx);
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} else {
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addattr_l(n, 1024, IFLA_GRE_COLLECT_METADATA, NULL, 0);
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}
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@ -494,6 +507,12 @@ static void gre_print_opt(struct link_util *lu, FILE *f, struct rtattr *tb[])
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if (tb[IFLA_GRE_IGNORE_DF] && rta_getattr_u8(tb[IFLA_GRE_IGNORE_DF]))
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print_bool(PRINT_ANY, "ignore_df", "ignore-df ", true);
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if (tb[IFLA_GRE_ERSPAN_INDEX]) {
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__u32 erspan_idx = rta_getattr_u32(tb[IFLA_GRE_ERSPAN_INDEX]);
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fprintf(f, "erspan_index %u ", erspan_idx);
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}
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if (tb[IFLA_GRE_ENCAP_TYPE] &&
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rta_getattr_u16(tb[IFLA_GRE_ENCAP_TYPE]) != TUNNEL_ENCAP_NONE) {
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__u16 type = rta_getattr_u16(tb[IFLA_GRE_ENCAP_TYPE]);
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@ -587,3 +606,11 @@ struct link_util gretap_link_util = {
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.print_opt = gre_print_opt,
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.print_help = gre_print_help,
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};
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struct link_util erspan_link_util = {
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.id = "erspan",
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.maxattr = IFLA_GRE_MAX,
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.parse_opt = gre_parse_opt,
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.print_opt = gre_print_opt,
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.print_help = gre_print_help,
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};
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@ -120,6 +120,7 @@ ip-address \- protocol address management
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.BR sit " |"
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.BR gre " |"
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.BR gretap " |"
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.BR erspan " |"
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.BR ip6gre " |"
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.BR ip6gretap " |"
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.BR vti " |"
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@ -202,6 +202,7 @@ ip-link \- network device configuration
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.BR sit " |"
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.BR gre " |"
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.BR gretap " |"
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.BR erspan " |"
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.BR ip6gre " |"
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.BR ip6gretap " |"
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.BR vti " |"
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@ -297,6 +298,9 @@ Link types:
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.BR gretap
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- Virtual L2 tunnel interface GRE over IPv4
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.sp
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.BR erspan
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- Encapsulated Remote SPAN over GRE and IPv4
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.sp
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.BR ip6gre
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- Virtual tunnel interface GRE over IPv6
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.sp
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@ -643,13 +647,13 @@ keyword.
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.in -8
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.TP
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GRE, IPIP, SIT Type Support
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GRE, IPIP, SIT, ERSPAN Type Support
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For a link of types
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.I GRE/IPIP/SIT
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.I GRE/IPIP/SIT/ERSPAN
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the following additional arguments are supported:
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.BI "ip link add " DEVICE
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.BR type " { " gre " | " ipip " | " sit " }"
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.BR type " { " gre " | " ipip " | " sit " | " erspan " }"
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.BI " remote " ADDR " local " ADDR
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[
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.BR encap " { " fou " | " gue " | " none " }"
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@ -663,6 +667,8 @@ the following additional arguments are supported:
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.I " [no]encap-remcsum "
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] [
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.I " mode " { ip6ip | ipip | mplsip | any } "
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] [
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.BR erspan " \fIIDX "
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]
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.in +8
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@ -707,6 +713,13 @@ MPLS-Over-IPv4, "any" indicates IPv6, IPv4 or MPLS Over IPv4. Supported for
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SIT where the default is "ip6ip" and IPIP where the default is "ipip".
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IPv6-Over-IPv4 is not supported for IPIP.
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.sp
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.BR erspan " \fIIDX "
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- specifies the ERSPAN index field.
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.IR IDX
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indicates a 20 bit index/port number associated with the ERSPAN
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traffic's source port and direction.
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.in -8
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.TP
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