Problem Statement:
=================
In scale setup BGP sessions start flapping.
RCA:
====
In virtualized environment there are multiple places where
MTU need to be set. If there are some places were MTU is not set
properly then there is chances that BGP packets get fragmented,
in scale setup this will lead to BGP session flap.
Fix:
====
A new tcp option is provided as part of this implementation,
which can be configured per neighbor and helps to set the TCP
max segment size. User need to derive the path MTU between the BGP
neighbors and set that value as part of tcp-mss setting.
1. CLI Configuration:
[no] neighbor <A.B.C.D|X:X::X:X|WORD> tcp-mss (1-65535)
2. Running config
frr# show running-config
router bgp 100
neighbor 198.51.100.2 tcp-mss 150 => new entry
neighbor 2001:DB8::2 tcp-mss 400 => new entry
3. Show command
frr# show bgp neighbors 198.51.100.2
BGP neighbor is 198.51.100.2, remote AS 100, local AS 100, internal link
Hostname: frr
Configured tcp-mss is 150, synced tcp-mss is 138 => new display
4. Show command json output
frr# show bgp neighbors 2001:DB8::2 json
{
"2001:DB8::2":{
"remoteAs":100,
"bgpTimerKeepAliveIntervalMsecs":60000,
"bgpTcpMssConfigured":400, => new entry
"bgpTcpMssSynced":388, => new entry
Risk:
=====
Low - This is a config driven feature and it sets the max segment
size for the TCP session between BGP peers.
Tests Executed:
===============
Have done manual testing with three router topology.
1. Executed basic config and un config scenarios
2. Verified if the config is updated in running config
during config and no config operation
3. Verified the show command output in both CLI format and
JSON format.
4. Verified if TCP SYN messages carry the max segment size
in their initial packets.
5. Verified the behaviour during clear bgp session.
6. done packet capture to see if the new segment size
takes effect.
Signed-off-by: Abhinay Ramesh <rabhinay@vmware.com>
As pointed out on code review of BGP extended messages, increasing the
maximum BGP message size has the consequence of growing the dynamically
sized stack buffer up to 650K. While unlikely to exceed modern stack
sizes it is still unreasonably large. Remedy this with a heap buffer.
Signed-off-by: Quentin Young <qlyoung@nvidia.com>
There are multiple problems:
- commit ef7c53e2 introduced a new return value 2 which broke things,
because a lot of code treats non-zero return as an error,
- there is an incorrect error returned when AS number mismatches.
This commit fixes both.
Signed-off-by: Igor Ryzhov <iryzhov@nfware.com>
Description:
FRR doesn't re-install the routes, imported from a tenant VRF,
when bgp instance for source vrf is deleted and re-added again.
When bgp instance is removed and re-added, when import statement is already there,
then route leaking stops between two VRFs.
Every 'router bgp' command should trigger re-export of all the routes
to the importing bgp vrf instances.
When a router bgp is configured, there could be bgp vrf instance(s) importing routes from
this newly configured bgp vrf instance.
We need to export routes from configured bgp vrf to VPN.
This can impact performance, whenever we are testing scale from vrf route-leaking perspective.
We should not trigger re-export for already existing bgp vrf instances.
Co-authored-by: Santosh P K <sapk@vmware.com>
Co-authored-by: Kantesh Mundaragi <kmundaragi@vmware.com>
Signed-off-by: Abhinay Ramesh <rabhinay@vmware.com>
increase the maximum number of neighbors in a bgp group.
Set the maximum value to 50000 instead of 5000.
Signed-off-by: Philippe Guibert <philippe.guibert@6wind.com>
In the case of EVPN type-2 routes that use ES as destination, BGP
consolidates the nh (and nh->rmac mapping) and sends it to zebra as
a nexthop add.
This nexthop is the EVPN remote PE and is created by reference of
VRF IPvx unicast paths imported from EVPN Type-2 routes.
zebra uses this nexthop for setting up a remote neigh enty for the PE
and a remote fdb entry for the PE's RMAC.
Ticket: CM-31398
Signed-off-by: Anuradha Karuppiah <anuradhak@cumulusnetworks.com>
This new BGP configuration is akin to "bgp bestpath aspath
multipath-relax". When applied, paths learned from different peer types
will be eligible to be considered for multipath (ECMP). Paths from all
of eBGP, iBGP, and confederation peers may be included in multipaths
if they are otherwise equal cost.
This change preserves the existing bestpath behavior of step 10's result
being returned, not the result from steps 8 and 9, in the case where
both 8+9 and 10 determine a winner.
Signed-off-by: Joanne Mikkelson <jmmikkel@arista.com>
Remove old BFD API usage and replace it with the new one.
Highlights:
- More shared code: the daemon gets notified with callbacks instead of
having to roll its own code to find the notified sessions.
- Less code to integrate with BFD.
- Remove hidden commands to configure single / multi hop. Use
protocol data instead.
BGP can determine if a peer is single/multi hop according to the
following criteria:
a. If the IP address is a link-local address (single hop)
b. The network is shared with peer (single hop)
c. BGP is configured for eBGP multi hop / TTL security (multi hop)
- Respect the configuration hierarchy:
a. Peer configuration take precendence over peer-group
configuration.
b. When peer group configuration is removed, reset peer
BFD configurations to defaults (unless peer had specific
configs).
Example:
neighbor foo peer-group
neighbor foo bfd profile X
neighbor 192.168.0.2 peer-group foo
neighbor 192.168.0.2 bfd
! If peer-group is removed the profile configuration gets
! removed from peer 192.168.0.2, but BFD will still enabled
! because of the neighbor specific bfd configuration.
Signed-off-by: Rafael Zalamena <rzalamena@opensourcerouting.org>
When dumping data about prefixes in bgp. Let's dump the
rpki validation state as well:
Output if rpki is turned on:
janelle# show rpki prefix 2003::/19
Prefix Prefix Length Origin-AS
2003:: 19 - 19 3320
janelle# show bgp ipv6 uni 2003::/19
BGP routing table entry for 2003::/19
Paths: (1 available, best #1, table default)
Not advertised to any peer
15096 6939 3320
::ffff:4113:867a from 65.19.134.122 (193.72.216.231)
(fe80::e063:daff:fe79:1dab) (used)
Origin IGP, valid, external, best (First path received), validation-state: valid
Last update: Sat Mar 6 09:20:51 2021
janelle# show rpki prefix 8.8.8.0/24
Prefix Prefix Length Origin-AS
janelle# show bgp ipv4 uni 8.8.8.0/24
BGP routing table entry for 8.8.8.0/24
Paths: (1 available, best #1, table default)
Advertised to non peer-group peers:
100.99.229.142
15096 6939 15169
65.19.134.122 from 65.19.134.122 (193.72.216.231)
Origin IGP, valid, external, best (First path received), validation-state: not found
Last update: Sat Mar 6 09:21:25 2021
Example output when rpki is not configured:
eva# show bgp ipv4 uni 8.8.8.0/24
BGP routing table entry for 8.8.8.0/24
Paths: (1 available, best #1, table default)
Advertised to non peer-group peers:
janelle(192.168.161.137)
64539 15096 6939 15169
192.168.161.137(janelle) from janelle(192.168.161.137) (192.168.44.1)
Origin IGP, valid, external, bestpath-from-AS 64539, best (First path received)
Last update: Sat Mar 6 09:33:51 2021
Signed-off-by: Donald Sharp <sharpd@nvidia.com>
When you use a single BGP session for both IPv4 and IPv6 it's a bit
annoying going into ipv6 address-family and explicitly activating it.
Let's get this automatically if enabled with `bgp default ipv6-unicast`.
Signed-off-by: Donatas Abraitis <donatas.abraitis@gmail.com>
When sending BMP messages for a status change event for a peer whose NHT
has failed, we were sending a Peer Down Reason Code of 1 (Local system
closed, NOTIFICATION follows) with no NOTIFICAION PDU (because there was
none). This is wrong. Also, the reason code of 1 is semantically off, it
should be 2 (Local system closed, FSM event follows).
This patch:
- adds definitions of all BGP FSM event codes per RFC4271
- changes the BMP reason code emitted when a peer changes state due to
NHT failure to 2 and encodes FSM event 18 (TcpConnectionFails)
- changes the catch-all case where we have not yet
implemented the appropriate BMP response to indicate reason code 2
with FSM event 0 (no relevant Event code is defined).
These changes ought to prevent the BMP session from being torn down due
to an improperly formatted message.
Signed-off-by: Quentin Young <qlyoung@qlyoung.net>
Add SNMP support for L3vpn Vrf table as defined in [RFC4382]
Keep track of vrf status for the table and for future traps.
Signed-off-by: Pat Ruddy <pat@voltanet.io>
From RFC4382:
A VRF is
up(1) when there is at least one interface associated
with the VRF whose ifOperStatus is up(1). A VRF is
down(2) when:
a. There does not exist at least one interface whose
ifOperStatus is up(1).
b. There are no interfaces associated with the VRF.
Run through interfaces associated with a vrf and return
true if there is one in the up state.
Signed-off-by: Pat Ruddy <pat@voltanet.io>
Reference: https://www.cmand.org/communityexploration
--y2--
/ | \
c1 ---- x1 ---- y1 | z1
\ | /
--y3--
1. z1 announces 192.168.255.254/32 to y2, y3.
2. y2 and y3 tags this prefix at ingress with appropriate
communities 65004:2 (y2) and 65004:3 (y3).
3. x1 filters all communities at the egress to c1.
4. Shutdown the link between y1 and y2.
5. y1 will generate a BGP UPDATE message regarding the next-hop change.
6. x1 will generate a BGP UPDATE message regarding community change.
To avoid sending duplicate BGP UPDATE messages we should make sure
we send only actual route updates. In this example, x1 will skip
BGP UPDATE to c1 because the actual route is the same
(filtered communities - nothing changes).
Signed-off-by: Donatas Abraitis <donatas.abraitis@gmail.com>
On top of the recent `bgp suppress-fib-pending which
was at a BGP_NODE level, add this command at the CONFIG_NODE
level as well and allow the command to apply to all instances
of bgp running.
Signed-off-by: Donald Sharp <sharpd@nvidia.com>
Add a bit of code to allow bgp to send the AS-Path associated with
the route being installed to zebra so it can be displayed and
used as part of the `show ip route A` command in zebra.
eva# show ip route 20.0.0.0/11
Routing entry for 20.0.0.0/11
Known via "bgp", distance 20, metric 0, best
Last update 00:00:00 ago
* 192.168.161.1, via enp39s0, weight 1
AS-Path: 60000 64539 15096 6939 8075
Signed-off-by: Donald Sharp <sharpd@nvidia.com>
Changes implement dampening profiles for peers and peer groups. This is
achieved by introducing the possibility to have multible existing
dampening configurations with their own sets of parameters and lists of
associated paths.
Signed-off-by: Rafael Zalamena <rzalamena@opensourcerouting.org>
Signed-off-by: David Schweizer <dschweizer@opensourcerouting.org>
ES-VRF entries are maintained for the purpose of L3-NHG creation -
1. Each ES-EVI entry is associated with a tenant VRF. This associaton
triggers the creation of an ES-VRF entry.
2. Type-2/MAC-IP routes are imported into a tenant VRF and programmed as
a /32 or host route entry in the dataplane. If the destination of
the host route is a remote-ES the route is programmed with the
corresponding (keyed in by {vrf,ES-id}) L3-NHG.
3. The reason for this indirection (route->L3-NHG, L3-NHG->list-of-VTEPs)
is to avoid route updates to the dplane when a remote-ES link flaps i.e.
instead of updating all the dependent routes the NHG's contents are
updated. This reduces the amount of dataplane updates (fewer nhg updates vs.
route updates) allowing for a faster failover.
Signed-off-by: Anuradha Karuppiah <anuradhak@cumulusnetworks.com>
Move the FOREACH_AFI_SAFI macro from bgpd.h to zebra.h( GLOBAL's YOUALL )
Then convert all the places that have the two level for loop to
iterate over all afi/safis
Signed-off-by: Donald Sharp <sharpd@nvidia.com>
* Process FIB update in bgp_zebra_route_notify_owner() and call
group_announce_route() if route is installed
* When bgp update is received for a route which is not installed earlier
(flag BGP_NODE_FIB_INSTALLED is not set) and suppress fib is enabled
set the flag BGP_NODE_FIB_INSTALL_PENDING to indicate fib install is
pending for the route. The route will be advertised when zebra send
ZAPI_ROUTE_INSTALLED status.
* The advertisement delay (BGP_DEFAULT_UPDATE_ADVERTISEMENT_TIME)
is added to allow more routes to be sent in single update message.
This is required since zebra sends route notify message for each route.
The delay will be applied to update group timer which advertises
routes to peers.
Signed-off-by: kssoman <somanks@gmail.com>
* Added CLI command "[no] bgp suppress-fib-pending" to enable and
disable suppress-fib-pending
* Send ZEBRA_ROUTE_NOTIFY_REQUEST to zebra when "bgp suppress-fib-pending"
is enabled or disabled
* Define BGP_DEFAULT_UPDATE_ADVERTISEMENT_TIME which is the delay added
to update group timer.
* Added error codes
Signed-off-by: kssoman <somanks@gmail.com>
The `struct listnode *rt_node` data structure is adding
8 bytes of size to the `struct bgp_dest`. This is a large
amount of data for a flag we are already setting on each
node for this. Just set the flag and use that to figure
out who we are doing graceful restart on.
Signed-off-by: Donald Sharp <sharpd@nvidia.com>
Sample Configuration with prefix-list and community match rules
---------------------------------------------------------------
R1 ------- R2(DUT) ------- R3
Router2# show running-config
Building configuration...
Current configuration:
!
frr version 7.6-dev-MyOwnFRRVersion
frr defaults traditional
hostname router
log file /var/log/frr/bgpd.log
log syslog informational
hostname Router2
service integrated-vtysh-config
!
debug bgp updates in
debug bgp updates out
!
debug route-map
!
ip route 20.20.0.0/16 blackhole
ipv6 route 2001:db8::200/128 blackhole
!
interface enp0s9
ip address 10.10.10.2/24
!
interface enp0s10
ip address 10.10.20.2/24
!
interface lo
ip address 2.2.2.2/32
!
router bgp 2
bgp log-neighbor-changes
no bgp ebgp-requires-policy
neighbor 10.10.10.1 remote-as 1
neighbor 10.10.20.3 remote-as 3
!
address-family ipv4 unicast
neighbor 10.10.10.1 soft-reconfiguration inbound
neighbor 10.10.20.3 soft-reconfiguration inbound
neighbor 10.10.20.3 advertise-map ADV-MAP non-exist-map EXIST-MAP
exit-address-family
!
ip prefix-list DEFAULT seq 5 permit 1.1.1.5/32
ip prefix-list DEFAULT seq 10 permit 1.1.1.1/32
ip prefix-list EXIST seq 5 permit 10.10.10.10/32
ip prefix-list DEFAULT-ROUTE seq 5 permit 0.0.0.0/0
ip prefix-list IP1 seq 5 permit 10.139.224.0/20
ip prefix-list T2 seq 5 permit 1.1.1.5/32
!
bgp community-list standard DC-ROUTES seq 5 permit 64952:3008
bgp community-list standard DC-ROUTES seq 10 permit 64671:501
bgp community-list standard DC-ROUTES seq 15 permit 64950:3009
bgp community-list standard DEFAULT-ROUTE seq 5 permit 65013:200
!
route-map ADV-MAP permit 10
match ip address prefix-list IP1
!
route-map ADV-MAP permit 20
match community DC-ROUTES
!
route-map EXIST-MAP permit 10
match community DEFAULT-ROUTE
match ip address prefix-list DEFAULT-ROUTE
!
line vty
!
end
Router2#
Router2# show ip bgp 0.0.0.0
BGP routing table entry for 0.0.0.0/0
Paths: (1 available, best #1, table default)
Advertised to non peer-group peers:
10.10.10.1 10.10.20.3
1
10.10.10.1 from 10.10.10.1 (10.139.224.1)
Origin IGP, metric 0, valid, external, best (First path received)
Community: 64848:3011 65011:200 65013:200
Last update: Tue Oct 6 02:39:42 2020
Router2#
Sample output with non-exist-map when default route present in table
--------------------------------------------------------------------
Router2# show ip bgp
BGP table version is 4, local router ID is 2.2.2.2, vrf id 0
Default local pref 100, local AS 2
Status codes: s suppressed, d damped, h history, * valid, > best, = multipath,
i internal, r RIB-failure, S Stale, R Removed
Nexthop codes: @NNN nexthop's vrf id, < announce-nh-self
Origin codes: i - IGP, e - EGP, ? - incomplete
Network Next Hop Metric LocPrf Weight Path
*> 0.0.0.0/0 10.10.10.1 0 0 1 i
*> 1.1.1.1/32 10.10.10.1 0 0 1 i
*> 1.1.1.5/32 10.10.10.1 0 0 1 i
*> 10.139.224.0/20 10.10.10.1 0 0 1 ?
Displayed 4 routes and 4 total paths
Router2# show ip bgp neighbors 10.10.20.3 advertised-routes
BGP table version is 4, local router ID is 2.2.2.2, vrf id 0
Default local pref 100, local AS 2
Status codes: s suppressed, d damped, h history, * valid, > best, = multipath,
i internal, r RIB-failure, S Stale, R Removed
Nexthop codes: @NNN nexthop's vrf id, < announce-nh-self
Origin codes: i - IGP, e - EGP, ? - incomplete
Network Next Hop Metric LocPrf Weight Path
*> 0.0.0.0/0 0.0.0.0 0 1 i
*> 1.1.1.5/32 0.0.0.0 0 1 i <<<<<<<<< non-exist-map : 0.0.0.0/0 is present so, 10.139.224.0/20 not advertised
Total number of prefixes 2
Sample output with non-exist-map when default route not present in table
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Router2# show ip bgp
BGP table version is 5, local router ID is 2.2.2.2, vrf id 0
Default local pref 100, local AS 2
Status codes: s suppressed, d damped, h history, * valid, > best, = multipath,
i internal, r RIB-failure, S Stale, R Removed
Nexthop codes: @NNN nexthop's vrf id, < announce-nh-self
Origin codes: i - IGP, e - EGP, ? - incomplete
Network Next Hop Metric LocPrf Weight Path
*> 1.1.1.1/32 10.10.10.1 0 0 1 i
*> 1.1.1.5/32 10.10.10.1 0 0 1 i
*> 10.139.224.0/20 10.10.10.1 0 0 1 ?
Displayed 3 routes and 3 total paths
Router2#
Router2#
Router2# show ip bgp neighbors 10.10.20.3 advertised-routes
BGP table version is 5, local router ID is 2.2.2.2, vrf id 0
Default local pref 100, local AS 2
Status codes: s suppressed, d damped, h history, * valid, > best, = multipath,
i internal, r RIB-failure, S Stale, R Removed
Nexthop codes: @NNN nexthop's vrf id, < announce-nh-self
Origin codes: i - IGP, e - EGP, ? - incomplete
Network Next Hop Metric LocPrf Weight Path
*> 1.1.1.1/32 0.0.0.0 0 1 i
*> 1.1.1.5/32 0.0.0.0 0 1 i
*> 10.139.224.0/20 0.0.0.0 0 1 ? <<<<<<<<< non-exist-map : 0.0.0.0/0 is not present so, 10.139.224.0/20 advertised
Total number of prefixes 3
Router2#
Sample output with exist-map when default route present in table
--------------------------------------------------------------------
Router2# show ip bgp
BGP table version is 8, local router ID is 2.2.2.2, vrf id 0
Default local pref 100, local AS 2
Status codes: s suppressed, d damped, h history, * valid, > best, = multipath,
i internal, r RIB-failure, S Stale, R Removed
Nexthop codes: @NNN nexthop's vrf id, < announce-nh-self
Origin codes: i - IGP, e - EGP, ? - incomplete
Network Next Hop Metric LocPrf Weight Path
*> 0.0.0.0/0 10.10.10.1 0 0 1 i
*> 1.1.1.1/32 10.10.10.1 0 0 1 i
*> 1.1.1.5/32 10.10.10.1 0 0 1 i
*> 10.139.224.0/20 10.10.10.1 0 0 1 ?
Displayed 4 routes and 4 total paths
Router2#
Router2#
Router2#
Router2#
Router2# show ip bgp neighbors 10.10.20.3 advertised-routes
BGP table version is 8, local router ID is 2.2.2.2, vrf id 0
Default local pref 100, local AS 2
Status codes: s suppressed, d damped, h history, * valid, > best, = multipath,
i internal, r RIB-failure, S Stale, R Removed
Nexthop codes: @NNN nexthop's vrf id, < announce-nh-self
Origin codes: i - IGP, e - EGP, ? - incomplete
Network Next Hop Metric LocPrf Weight Path
*> 0.0.0.0/0 0.0.0.0 0 1 i
*> 1.1.1.1/32 0.0.0.0 0 1 i
*> 1.1.1.5/32 0.0.0.0 0 1 i
*> 10.139.224.0/20 0.0.0.0 0 1 ? <<<<<<<<< exist-map : 0.0.0.0/0 is present so, 10.139.224.0/20 advertised
Total number of prefixes 4
Router2#
Sample output with exist-map when default route not present in table
--------------------------------------------------------------------
Router2# show ip bgp
BGP table version is 9, local router ID is 2.2.2.2, vrf id 0
Default local pref 100, local AS 2
Status codes: s suppressed, d damped, h history, * valid, > best, = multipath,
i internal, r RIB-failure, S Stale, R Removed
Nexthop codes: @NNN nexthop's vrf id, < announce-nh-self
Origin codes: i - IGP, e - EGP, ? - incomplete
Network Next Hop Metric LocPrf Weight Path
*> 1.1.1.1/32 10.10.10.1 0 0 1 i
*> 1.1.1.5/32 10.10.10.1 0 0 1 i
*> 10.139.224.0/20 10.10.10.1 0 0 1 ?
Displayed 3 routes and 3 total paths
Router2#
Router2#
Router2#
Router2# show ip bgp neighbors 10.10.20.3 advertised-routes
BGP table version is 9, local router ID is 2.2.2.2, vrf id 0
Default local pref 100, local AS 2
Status codes: s suppressed, d damped, h history, * valid, > best, = multipath,
i internal, r RIB-failure, S Stale, R Removed
Nexthop codes: @NNN nexthop's vrf id, < announce-nh-self
Origin codes: i - IGP, e - EGP, ? - incomplete
Network Next Hop Metric LocPrf Weight Path
*> 1.1.1.5/32 0.0.0.0 0 1 i <<<<<<<<< exist-map : 0.0.0.0/0 is not present so, 10.139.224.0/20 not advertised
Total number of prefixes 1
Router2#
Signed-off-by: Madhuri Kuruganti <k.madhuri@samsung.com>
Implemented as per the feature description given in the source link.
Descriprion:
The BGP conditional advertisement feature uses the non-exist-map or exist-map
and the advertise-map keywords of the neighbor advertise-map command in order
to track routes by the route prefix.
non-exist-map :
If a route prefix is not present in output of the non-exist-map command, then
the route specified by the advertise-map command is announced.
exist-map :
If a route prefix is present in output of the exist-map command, then the route
specified by the advertise-map command is announced.
The conditional BGP announcements are sent in addition to the normal
announcements that a BGP router sends to its peers.
The conditional advertisement process is triggered by the BGP scanner process,
which runs every 60 seconds. This means that the maximum time for the conditional
advertisement to take effect is 60 seconds. The conditional advertisement can take
effect sooner, depending on when the tracked route is removed from the BGP table
and when the next instance of the BGP scanner occurs.
Sample Configuration on DUT
---------------------------
Router2# show running-config
Building configuration...
Current configuration:
!
frr version 7.6-dev-MyOwnFRRVersion
frr defaults traditional
hostname router
log file /var/log/frr/bgpd.log
log syslog informational
hostname Router2
service integrated-vtysh-config
!
debug bgp updates in
debug bgp updates out
!
debug route-map
!
ip route 200.200.0.0/16 blackhole
ipv6 route 2001:db8::200/128 blackhole
!
interface enp0s9
ip address 10.10.10.2/24
!
interface enp0s10
ip address 10.10.20.2/24
!
interface lo
ip address 2.2.2.2/24
ipv6 address 2001:db8::2/128
!
router bgp 2
bgp log-neighbor-changes
no bgp ebgp-requires-policy
neighbor 10.10.10.1 remote-as 1
neighbor 10.10.20.3 remote-as 3
!
address-family ipv4 unicast
network 2.2.2.0/24
network 200.200.0.0/16
neighbor 10.10.10.1 soft-reconfiguration inbound
neighbor 10.10.10.1 advertise-map ADVERTISE non-exist-map CONDITION
neighbor 10.10.20.3 soft-reconfiguration inbound
exit-address-family
!
address-family ipv6 unicast
network 2001:db8::2/128
network 2001:db8::200/128
neighbor 10.10.10.1 activate
neighbor 10.10.10.1 soft-reconfiguration inbound
neighbor 10.10.10.1 advertise-map ADVERTISE_6 non-exist-map CONDITION_6
neighbor 10.10.20.3 activate
neighbor 10.10.20.3 soft-reconfiguration inbound
exit-address-family
!
access-list CONDITION seq 5 permit 3.3.3.0/24
access-list ADVERTISE seq 5 permit 2.2.2.0/24
access-list ADVERTISE seq 6 permit 200.200.0.0/16
access-list ADVERTISE seq 7 permit 20.20.0.0/16
!
ipv6 access-list ADVERTISE_6 seq 5 permit 2001:db8::2/128
ipv6 access-list CONDITION_6 seq 5 permit 2001:db8::3/128
!
route-map ADVERTISE permit 10
match ip address ADVERTISE
!
route-map CONDITION permit 10
match ip address CONDITION
!
route-map ADVERTISE_6 permit 10
match ipv6 address ADVERTISE_6
!
route-map CONDITION_6 permit 10
match ipv6 address CONDITION_6
!
line vty
!
end
Router2#
Withdraw when non-exist-map prefixes present in BGP table:
----------------------------------------------------------
Router2# show ip bgp all wide
For address family: IPv4 Unicast
BGP table version is 8, local router ID is 2.2.2.2, vrf id 0
Default local pref 100, local AS 2
Status codes: s suppressed, d damped, h history, * valid, > best, = multipath,
i internal, r RIB-failure, S Stale, R Removed
Nexthop codes: @NNN nexthop's vrf id, < announce-nh-self
Origin codes: i - IGP, e - EGP, ? - incomplete
Network Next Hop Metric LocPrf Weight Path
*> 1.1.1.0/24 10.10.10.1 0 0 1 i
*> 2.2.2.0/24 0.0.0.0 0 32768 i
*> 3.3.3.0/24 10.10.20.3 0 0 3 i
*> 200.200.0.0/16 0.0.0.0 0 32768 i
Displayed 4 routes and 4 total paths
For address family: IPv6 Unicast
BGP table version is 8, local router ID is 2.2.2.2, vrf id 0
Default local pref 100, local AS 2
Status codes: s suppressed, d damped, h history, * valid, > best, = multipath,
i internal, r RIB-failure, S Stale, R Removed
Nexthop codes: @NNN nexthop's vrf id, < announce-nh-self
Origin codes: i - IGP, e - EGP, ? - incomplete
Network Next Hop Metric LocPrf Weight Path
*> 2001:db8::1/128 fe80::a00:27ff:fecb:ad57 0 0 1 i
*> 2001:db8::2/128 :: 0 32768 i
*> 2001:db8::3/128 fe80::a00:27ff:fe76:6738 0 0 3 i
*> 2001:db8::200/128 :: 0 32768 i
Displayed 4 routes and 4 total paths
Router2#
Router2# show ip bgp neighbors 10.10.10.1
BGP neighbor is 10.10.10.1, remote AS 1, local AS 2, external link
!--- Output suppressed.
For address family: IPv4 Unicast
Update group 9, subgroup 5
Packet Queue length 0
Inbound soft reconfiguration allowed
Community attribute sent to this neighbor(all)
Condition NON_EXIST, Condition-map *CONDITION, Advertise-map *ADVERTISE, status: Withdraw
1 accepted prefixes
For address family: IPv6 Unicast
Update group 10, subgroup 6
Packet Queue length 0
Inbound soft reconfiguration allowed
Community attribute sent to this neighbor(all)
Condition NON_EXIST, Condition-map *CONDITION_6, Advertise-map *ADVERTISE_6, status: Withdraw
1 accepted prefixes
!--- Output suppressed.
Router2#
Here 2.2.2.0/24 & 200.200.0.0/16 (prefixes in advertise-map) are withdrawn
by conditional advertisement scanner as the prefix(3.3.3.0/24) specified
by non-exist-map is present in BGP table.
Router2# show ip bgp all neighbors 10.10.10.1 advertised-routes wide
For address family: IPv4 Unicast
BGP table version is 8, local router ID is 2.2.2.2, vrf id 0
Default local pref 100, local AS 2
Status codes: s suppressed, d damped, h history, * valid, > best, = multipath,
i internal, r RIB-failure, S Stale, R Removed
Nexthop codes: @NNN nexthop's vrf id, < announce-nh-self
Origin codes: i - IGP, e - EGP, ? - incomplete
Network Next Hop Metric LocPrf Weight Path
*> 1.1.1.0/24 0.0.0.0 0 1 i
*> 3.3.3.0/24 0.0.0.0 0 3 i
Total number of prefixes 2
For address family: IPv6 Unicast
BGP table version is 8, local router ID is 2.2.2.2, vrf id 0
Default local pref 100, local AS 2
Status codes: s suppressed, d damped, h history, * valid, > best, = multipath,
i internal, r RIB-failure, S Stale, R Removed
Nexthop codes: @NNN nexthop's vrf id, < announce-nh-self
Origin codes: i - IGP, e - EGP, ? - incomplete
Network Next Hop Metric LocPrf Weight Path
*> 2001:db8::1/128 :: 0 1 i
*> 2001:db8::3/128 :: 0 3 i
*> 2001:db8::200/128 :: 0 32768 i
Total number of prefixes 3
Router2#
Advertise when non-exist-map prefixes not present in BGP table:
---------------------------------------------------------------
After Removing 3.3.3.0/24 (prefix present in non-exist-map),
2.2.2.0/24 & 200.200.0.0/16 (prefixes present in advertise-map) are advertised
Router2# show ip bgp all wide
For address family: IPv4 Unicast
BGP table version is 9, local router ID is 2.2.2.2, vrf id 0
Default local pref 100, local AS 2
Status codes: s suppressed, d damped, h history, * valid, > best, = multipath,
i internal, r RIB-failure, S Stale, R Removed
Nexthop codes: @NNN nexthop's vrf id, < announce-nh-self
Origin codes: i - IGP, e - EGP, ? - incomplete
Network Next Hop Metric LocPrf Weight Path
*> 1.1.1.0/24 10.10.10.1 0 0 1 i
*> 2.2.2.0/24 0.0.0.0 0 32768 i
*> 200.200.0.0/16 0.0.0.0 0 32768 i
Displayed 3 routes and 3 total paths
For address family: IPv6 Unicast
BGP table version is 9, local router ID is 2.2.2.2, vrf id 0
Default local pref 100, local AS 2
Status codes: s suppressed, d damped, h history, * valid, > best, = multipath,
i internal, r RIB-failure, S Stale, R Removed
Nexthop codes: @NNN nexthop's vrf id, < announce-nh-self
Origin codes: i - IGP, e - EGP, ? - incomplete
Network Next Hop Metric LocPrf Weight Path
*> 2001:db8::1/128 fe80::a00:27ff:fecb:ad57 0 0 1 i
*> 2001:db8::2/128 :: 0 32768 i
*> 2001:db8::200/128 :: 0 32768 i
Displayed 3 routes and 3 total paths
Router2#
Router2# show ip bgp neighbors 10.10.10.1
!--- Output suppressed.
For address family: IPv4 Unicast
Update group 9, subgroup 5
Packet Queue length 0
Inbound soft reconfiguration allowed
Community attribute sent to this neighbor(all)
Condition NON_EXIST, Condition-map *CONDITION, Advertise-map *ADVERTISE, status: Advertise
1 accepted prefixes
For address family: IPv6 Unicast
Update group 10, subgroup 6
Packet Queue length 0
Inbound soft reconfiguration allowed
Community attribute sent to this neighbor(all)
Condition NON_EXIST, Condition-map *CONDITION_6, Advertise-map *ADVERTISE_6, status: Advertise
1 accepted prefixes
!--- Output suppressed.
Router2#
Router2# show ip bgp all neighbors 10.10.10.1 advertised-routes wide
For address family: IPv4 Unicast
BGP table version is 9, local router ID is 2.2.2.2, vrf id 0
Default local pref 100, local AS 2
Status codes: s suppressed, d damped, h history, * valid, > best, = multipath,
i internal, r RIB-failure, S Stale, R Removed
Nexthop codes: @NNN nexthop's vrf id, < announce-nh-self
Origin codes: i - IGP, e - EGP, ? - incomplete
Network Next Hop Metric LocPrf Weight Path
*> 1.1.1.0/24 0.0.0.0 0 1 i
*> 2.2.2.0/24 0.0.0.0 0 32768 i
*> 200.200.0.0/16 0.0.0.0 0 32768 i
Total number of prefixes 3
For address family: IPv6 Unicast
BGP table version is 9, local router ID is 2.2.2.2, vrf id 0
Default local pref 100, local AS 2
Status codes: s suppressed, d damped, h history, * valid, > best, = multipath,
i internal, r RIB-failure, S Stale, R Removed
Nexthop codes: @NNN nexthop's vrf id, < announce-nh-self
Origin codes: i - IGP, e - EGP, ? - incomplete
Network Next Hop Metric LocPrf Weight Path
*> 2001:db8::1/128 :: 0 1 i
*> 2001:db8::2/128 :: 0 32768 i
*> 2001:db8::200/128 :: 0 32768 i
Total number of prefixes 3
Router2#
Signed-off-by: Madhuri Kuruganti <k.madhuri@samsung.com>
We currently have a global process queue for handling route
updates in bgp. This is fine, in general, except there are
places and times where we plug the queue for no new work
during certain peer states of bgp update delay. If we
happen to be processing multiple bgp instances on startup
why do we want to stop processing in vrf A when vrf B
is in a bit of a pickle?
Also this separation will allow us to start forward thinking
about how to fully integrate pthreads into route processing
in bgp.
Signed-off-by: Donald Sharp <sharpd@nvidia.com>
* Added vtysh cli commands and functions to set/unset bgp daemons no-rib
option during runtime and withdraw/announce routes in bgp instances
RIB from/to Zebra.
Signed-off-by: David Schweizer <dschweizer@opensourcerouting.org>
Add support for a BGP-wide setting to enter and exit graceful shutdown.
This will apply to all BGP peers across all BGP instances. Per-instance
configuration is disallowed if the BGP-wide setting is in effect.
Signed-off-by: Vivek Venkatraman <vivek@nvidia.com>
Enhancement to update-delay configuration to allow setting globally
rather than per-instance. Setting the update-delay is allowed either
per-vrf or globally, but not both at the same time.
Ticket: CM-31096
Signed-off-by: Don Slice <dslice@nvidia.com>
When using these flag #defines, by default their types are integers but
they are always used in conjunction with unsigned integers, which
introduces some implicit conversions that really ought to be avoided.
Signed-off-by: Quentin Young <qlyoung@nvidia.com>
Example configuration:
route-map SET_SR_POLICY permit 10
set sr-te color 1
!
router bgp 1
bgp router-id 1.1.1.1
neighbor 2.2.2.2 remote-as 1
neighbor 2.2.2.2 update-source lo
address-family ipv4 unicast
neighbor 2.2.2.2 next-hop-self
neighbor 2.2.2.2 route-map SET_SR_POLICY in
exit-address-family
!
!
Learned BGP routes from 2.2.2.2 are mapped to the SR-TE Policy
which is uniquely determined by the BGP nexthop (2.2.2.2 in this
case) and the SR-TE color in the route-map.
Co-authored-by: Renato Westphal <renato@opensourcerouting.org>
Co-authored-by: GalaxyGorilla <sascha@netdef.org>
Co-authored-by: Sebastien Merle <sebastien@netdef.org>
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Merle <sebastien@netdef.org>
Fist, routing tables aren't the most appropriate data structure
to store nexthops and imported routes since we don't need to do
longest prefix matches with that information.
Second, by converting the NHT code to use rb-trees, we can index
the nexthops using additional information, not only the destination
address. This will be useful later to index bgpd's nexthops by
both destination and SR-TE color.
Co-authored-by: Sebastien Merle <sebastien@netdef.org>
Signed-off-by: Renato Westphal <renato@opensourcerouting.org>
rfc 5701 is supported. it is possible to configure in bgp vpn, a list of
route target with ipv6 external communities to import. it is to be noted
that this ipv6 external community has been developed only for matching a
bgp flowspec update with same ipv6 ext commmunity.
adding to this, draft-ietf-idr-flow-spec-v6-09 is implemented regarding
the redirect ipv6 option.
Practically, under bgp vpn, under ipv6 unicast, it is possible to
configure : [no] rt6 redirect import <IPV6>:<AS> values.
An incoming bgp update with fs ipv6 and that option matching a bgp vrf,
will be imported in that bgp vrf.
Signed-off-by: Philippe Guibert <philippe.guibert@6wind.com>
* Applied style suggestions by automated compliance check.
* Fixed function bgp_shutdown_enable to use immutable message string.
Signed-off-by: David Schweizer <dschweizer@opensourcerouting.org>
* Fixed integration in FSM and packet handling.
* Added CLI "show" output, incl. JSON.
* For review and testing only.
Signed-off-by: David Schweizer <dschweizer@opensourcerouting.org>
* Changes allow administratively shutting down all peers of a BGP
instance.
* New CLI commands "[no] bgp shutdown" in vty shell.
* For review and testing only.
Signed-off-by: David Schweizer <dschweizer@opensourcerouting.org>
This is the base patch that brings in support for Type-1 routes.
It includes support for -
- Ethernet Segment (ES) management
- EAD route handling
- MAC-IP (Type-2) routes with a non-zero ESI i.e. Aliasing for
active-active multihoming
- Initial infra for consistency checking. Consistency checking
is a fundamental feature for active-active solutions like MLAG.
We will try to levarage the info in the EAD-ES/EAD-EVI routes to
detect inconsitencies in access config across VTEPs attached to
the same Ethernet Segment.
Functionality Overview -
========================
1. Ethernet segments are created in zebra and associated with
access VLANs. zebra sends that info as ES and ES-EVI objects to BGP.
2. BGP advertises EAD-ES and EAD-EVI routes for the locally attached
ethernet segments.
3. Similarly BGP processes EAD-ES and EAD-EVI routes from peers
and translates them into ES-VTEP objects which are then sent to zebra
as remote ESs.
4. Each ES in zebra is associated with a list of active VTEPs which
is then translated into a L2-NHG (nexthop group). This is the ES
"Alias" entry
5. MAC-IP routes with a non-zero ESI use the alias entry created in
(4.) to forward traffic i.e. a MAC-ECMP is done to these remote-ES
destinations.
EAD route management (route table and key) -
============================================
1. Local EAD-ES routes
a. route-table: per-ES route-table
key: {RD=ES-RD, ESI, ET=0xffffffff, VTEP-IP)
b. route-table: per-VNI route-table
Not added
c. route-table: global route-table
key: {RD=ES-RD, ESI, ET=0xffffffff)
2. Remote EAD-ES routes
a. route-table: per-ES route-table
Not added
b. route-table: per-VNI route-table
key: {RD=ES-RD, ESI, ET=0xffffffff, VTEP-IP)
c. route-table: global route-table
key: {RD=ES-RD, ESI, ET=0xffffffff)
3. Local EAD-EVI routes
a. route-table: per-ES route-table
Not added
b. route-table: per-VNI route-table
key: {RD=0, ESI, ET=0, VTEP-IP)
c. route-table: global route-table
key: {RD=L2-VNI-RD, ESI, ET=0)
4. Remote EAD-EVI routes
a. route-table: per-ES route-table
Not added
b. route-table: per-VNI route-table
key: {RD=0, ESI, ET=0, VTEP-IP)
c. route-table: global route-table
key: {RD=L2-VNI-RD, ESI, ET=0)
Please refer to bgp_evpn_mh.h for info on how the data-structures are
organized.
Signed-off-by: Anuradha Karuppiah <anuradhak@cumulusnetworks.com>
If _force_ is set, then ALL prefixes are counted for maximum instead of
accepted only. This is useful for cases where an inbound filter is applied,
but you want maximum-prefix to act on ALL (including filtered) prefixes.
For instance, we have a configuration like:
neighbor r1 maximum-prefix 10
neighbor r1 prefix-list custom in
!
ip prefix-list custom seq 1 permit 10.0.0.0/24
ip prefix-list custom seq 2 permit 10.0.1.0/24
This will accept only 2 prefixes and discard all others instead of
shutting down the session when 10 is reached.
With this new knob (force), we will count all received prefixes and shutdown
the session when 10 is reached.
The bigger problem is when you have lots of peers with full feed and such a
configuration like in an example.
This is kinda re-ordering of how to treat filter vs. maximum-prefix.
Signed-off-by: Donatas Abraitis <donatas.abraitis@gmail.com>
It's hard to cope with cases when next-hop is changed/unchanged or
peers are non-direct.
It would be better to show the hostname and nexthop IP address (both)
under `show bgp` to quickly identify the source and the real next-hop
of the route.
If `bgp default show-nexthop-hostname` is toggled the output looks like:
```
spine1-debian-9# show bgp
BGP table version is 1, local router ID is 2.2.2.2, vrf id 0
Default local pref 100, local AS 65002
Status codes: s suppressed, d damped, h history, * valid, > best, = multipath,
i internal, r RIB-failure, S Stale, R Removed
Nexthop codes: @NNN nexthop's vrf id, < announce-nh-self
Origin codes: i - IGP, e - EGP, ? - incomplete
Network Next Hop Metric LocPrf Weight Path
* 2a02:4780::/64 fe80::a00:27ff:fe09:f8a3(exit1-debian-9)
0 0 65001 ?
spine1-debian-9# show ip bgp
BGP table version is 5, local router ID is 2.2.2.2, vrf id 0
Default local pref 100, local AS 65002
Status codes: s suppressed, d damped, h history, * valid, > best, = multipath,
i internal, r RIB-failure, S Stale, R Removed
Nexthop codes: @NNN nexthop's vrf id, < announce-nh-self
Origin codes: i - IGP, e - EGP, ? - incomplete
Network Next Hop Metric LocPrf Weight Path
*> 10.255.255.0/24 192.168.0.1(exit1-debian-9)
0 0 65001 ?
```
Signed-off-by: Donatas Abraitis <donatas.abraitis@gmail.com>
rpki config can be displayed in the 'show running-config'.
there is a fix to be done yet, this is related to the order of rpki per
vrf configuration. actually, the output is not saveable in the
running-config since the rpki commands are swapped. this prevents from
running rpki config at startup.
That commit also changes the identation, since rpki configure node was
with one extra space. reducing this, and add the changes for vrf
configuration too.
Signed-off-by: Philippe Guibert <philippe.guibert@6wind.com>
Some competitive vendors like Cisco, Bird, OpenBGPD,
Nokia already have this by default enabled.
The list is here: https://github.com/bgp/RFC8212
Signed-off-by: Donatas Abraitis <donatas.abraitis@gmail.com>
Support configurable options to control how link bandwidth is handled
by the receiver. The default behavior is to automatically honor the
link bandwidths received and use it to perform a weighted ECMP BUT only
if all paths in the multipath have associated link bandwidth; if one or
more paths do not have link bandwidth, normal ECMP is performed among
the multipaths. This behavior is as recommended by
https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-idr-link-bandwidth.
The additional options available are to (a) completely ignore any link
bandwidth (i.e., weighted ECMP is effectively disabled), (b) skip paths
in the multipath which do not have link bandwidth and perform weighted
ECMP among the other paths (if at least some paths have the bandwidth)
or (c) use a default weight (value chosen is 1) for the paths which
do not have link bandwidth.
The command syntax is
bgp bestpath bandwidth <ignore|skip-missing|default-weight-for-missing>
Signed-off-by: Vivek Venkatraman <vivek@cumulusnetworks.com>
Implement the code to handle the other route-map options to generate
the link bandwidth, namely, to use the cumulative bandwidth or to
base this on the number of multipaths. In the latter case, a reference
bandwidth is internally chosen - the implementation uses a value of
1 Gbps.
These additional options mean that the prefix may need to be advertised
if there is a link bandwidth change, which is a new criteria. Define a
new path (change) flag to support this and implement the advertisement.
Signed-off-by: Vivek Venkatraman <vivek@cumulusnetworks.com>
Reviewed-by: Donald Sharp <sharpd@cumulusnetworks.com>
Reviewed-by: Don Slice <dslice@cumulusnetworks.com>
Some were converted to bool, where true/false status is needed.
Converted to void only those, where the return status was only false or true.
Signed-off-by: Donatas Abraitis <donatas.abraitis@gmail.com>
Convert some status defines for the fsm to an enum
so that we cannot mix and match them in the future.
Signed-off-by: Donald Sharp <sharpd@cumulusnetworks.com>
In PR #6052 which fixes issue #5963 the bgp fsm events
were confused with the bgp fsm status leading
to a bug. Let's start separating those out
so these types of failures cannot just
easily occur.
Signed-off-by: Donald Sharp <sharpd@cumulusnetworks.com>
If the peer was shutdown locally, it doesn't show up as admin. shutdown.
Instead it's treated as "Waiting for peer OPEN".
The same applies to when the peer reaches maximum-prefix count.
Signed-off-by: Donatas Abraitis <donatas.abraitis@gmail.com>
Override ORIGIN attribute if defined.
E.g.: Cisco and Juniper set ORIGIN for aggregated address
to IGP which is not what rfc4271 says.
This enables the same behavior, optionally.
Signed-off-by: Donatas Abraitis <donatas.abraitis@gmail.com>
The act of peer_sort() being called always set this value
even when we are just looking it up. We need to seperate
out the idea of lookup from set.
For those places that this is immediately obvious that
this is a lookup switch over to using this function.
Signed-off-by: Donald Sharp <sharpd@cumulusnetworks.com>
Current failed reasons for bgp when you have a peer that
is not online yet is `Waiting for NHT`, even if NHT has
succeeded. Add some code to differentiate this.
eva# show bgp ipv4 uni summ failed
BGP router identifier 192.168.201.135, local AS number 3923 vrf-id 0
BGP table version 0
RIB entries 0, using 0 bytes of memory
Peers 2, using 43 KiB of memory
Neighbor EstdCnt DropCnt ResetTime Reason
192.168.44.1 0 0 never Waiting for NHT
192.168.201.139 0 0 never Waiting for Open to Succeed
Total number of neighbors 2
eva#
eva# show bgp nexthop
Current BGP nexthop cache:
192.168.44.1 invalid, peer 192.168.44.1
Must be Connected
Last update: Mon Feb 10 19:05:19 2020
192.168.201.139 valid [IGP metric 0], #paths 0, peer 192.168.201.139
So 192.168.201.139 is a peer for a connected route that has not been
created on .139, while 44.1 nexthop tracking has not succeeded yet.
Signed-off-by: Donald Sharp <sharpd@cumulusnetworks.com>
Data Structures, function declaration and Macros forSignalling
from BGPD to ZEBRA to enable or disable GR feature in ZEBRA
depending on bgp per peer gr configuration.
Signed-off-by: Biswajit Sadhu <sadhub@vmware.com>
