Merge pull request #9318 from Prerana-GB/ibgp_knob

bgp: BGP knob for faster convergence of bgp sessions
This commit is contained in:
Donatas Abraitis 2021-09-01 10:45:27 +03:00 committed by GitHub
commit e5fbfe01ae
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7 changed files with 608 additions and 2 deletions

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@ -2196,7 +2196,8 @@ void bgp_fsm_nht_update(struct peer *peer, bool has_valid_nexthops)
case OpenConfirm:
case Established:
if (!has_valid_nexthops
&& (peer->gtsm_hops == BGP_GTSM_HOPS_CONNECTED))
&& (peer->gtsm_hops == BGP_GTSM_HOPS_CONNECTED
|| peer->bgp->fast_convergence))
BGP_EVENT_ADD(peer, TCP_fatal_error);
case Clearing:
case Deleted:

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@ -4190,6 +4190,28 @@ DEFUN (neighbor_remote_as,
return peer_remote_as_vty(vty, argv[idx_peer]->arg,
argv[idx_remote_as]->arg);
}
/* Enable fast convergence of bgp sessions. If this is enabled, bgp
* sessions do not wait for hold timer expiry to bring down the sessions
* when nexthop becomes unreachable
*/
DEFUN(bgp_fast_convergence, bgp_fast_convergence_cmd, "bgp fast-convergence",
BGP_STR "Fast convergence for bgp sessions\n")
{
VTY_DECLVAR_CONTEXT(bgp, bgp);
bgp->fast_convergence = true;
return CMD_SUCCESS;
}
DEFUN(no_bgp_fast_convergence, no_bgp_fast_convergence_cmd,
"no bgp fast-convergence",
NO_STR BGP_STR "Fast convergence for bgp sessions\n")
{
VTY_DECLVAR_CONTEXT(bgp, bgp);
bgp->fast_convergence = false;
return CMD_SUCCESS;
}
static int peer_conf_interface_get(struct vty *vty, const char *conf_if,
int v6only,
@ -17198,6 +17220,9 @@ int bgp_config_write(struct vty *vty)
if (CHECK_FLAG(bgp->flags, BGP_FLAG_SHUTDOWN))
vty_out(vty, " bgp shutdown\n");
if (bgp->fast_convergence)
vty_out(vty, " bgp fast-convergence\n");
if (bgp->srv6_enabled) {
vty_frame(vty, " !\n segment-routing srv6\n");
if (strlen(bgp->srv6_locator_name))
@ -17463,6 +17488,10 @@ void bgp_vty_init(void)
install_element(CONFIG_NODE, &bgp_set_route_map_delay_timer_cmd);
install_element(CONFIG_NODE, &no_bgp_set_route_map_delay_timer_cmd);
/* bgp fast-convergence command */
install_element(BGP_NODE, &bgp_fast_convergence_cmd);
install_element(BGP_NODE, &no_bgp_fast_convergence_cmd);
/* global bgp update-delay command */
install_element(CONFIG_NODE, &bgp_global_update_delay_cmd);
install_element(CONFIG_NODE, &no_bgp_global_update_delay_cmd);

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@ -3166,7 +3166,7 @@ static struct bgp *bgp_create(as_t *as, const char *name,
bgp->reject_as_sets = false;
bgp->condition_check_period = DEFAULT_CONDITIONAL_ROUTES_POLL_TIME;
bgp_addpath_init_bgp_data(&bgp->tx_addpath);
bgp->fast_convergence = false;
bgp->as = *as;
#ifdef ENABLE_BGP_VNC

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@ -749,6 +749,8 @@ struct bgp {
/* Process Queue for handling routes */
struct work_queue *process_queue;
bool fast_convergence;
/* BGP Conditional advertisement */
uint32_t condition_check_period;
uint32_t condition_filter_count;

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@ -4354,3 +4354,35 @@ Show command json output:
.. [bgp-route-osci-cond] McPherson, D. and Gill, V. and Walton, D., "Border Gateway Protocol (BGP) Persistent Route Oscillation Condition", IETF RFC3345
.. [stable-flexible-ibgp] Flavel, A. and M. Roughan, "Stable and flexible iBGP", ACM SIGCOMM 2009
.. [ibgp-correctness] Griffin, T. and G. Wilfong, "On the correctness of IBGP configuration", ACM SIGCOMM 2002
.. _bgp-fast-convergence:
BGP fast-convergence support
============================
Whenever BGP peer address becomes unreachable we must bring down the BGP
session immediately. Currently only single-hop EBGP sessions are brought
down immediately.IBGP and multi-hop EBGP sessions wait for hold-timer
expiry to bring down the sessions.
This new configuration option helps user to teardown BGP sessions immediately
whenever peer becomes unreachable.
.. clicmd:: bgp fast-convergence
This configuration is available at the bgp level. When enabled, configuration
is applied to all the neighbors configured in that bgp instance.
.. code-block:: frr
router bgp 64496
neighbor 10.0.0.2 remote-as 64496
neighbor fd00::2 remote-as 64496
bgp fast-convergence
!
address-family ipv4 unicast
redistribute static
exit-address-family
!
address-family ipv6 unicast
neighbor fd00::2 activate
exit-address-family

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@ -0,0 +1,232 @@
{
"address_types": [
"ipv4",
"ipv6"
],
"ipv4base": "10.0.0.0",
"ipv4mask": 24,
"ipv6base": "fd00::",
"ipv6mask": 64,
"link_ip_start": {
"ipv4": "10.0.0.0",
"v4mask": 24,
"ipv6": "fd00::",
"v6mask": 64
},
"lo_prefix": {
"ipv4": "1.0.",
"v4mask": 32,
"ipv6": "2001:DB8:F::",
"v6mask": 128
},
"routers": {
"r1": {
"links": {
"lo": {
"ipv4": "auto",
"ipv6": "auto",
"type": "loopback"
},
"r2-link1": {
"ipv4": "auto",
"ipv6": "auto"
}
},
"bgp": {
"local_as": "100",
"address_family": {
"ipv4": {
"unicast": {
"neighbor": {
"r2": {
"dest_link": {
"r1-link1": {}
}
}
}
}
},
"ipv6": {
"unicast": {
"neighbor": {
"r2": {
"dest_link": {
"r1-link1": {}
}
}
}
}
}
}
}
},
"r2": {
"links": {
"lo": {
"ipv4": "auto",
"ipv6": "auto",
"type": "loopback"
},
"r1-link1": {
"ipv4": "auto",
"ipv6": "auto"
},
"r3-link1": {
"ipv4": "auto",
"ipv6": "auto"
},
"r3-link2": {
"ipv4": "auto",
"ipv6": "auto"
}
},
"bgp": {
"local_as": "100",
"address_family": {
"ipv4": {
"unicast": {
"neighbor": {
"r1": {
"dest_link": {
"r2-link1": {}
}
},
"r3": {
"dest_link": {
"r2-link1": {
"keepalivetimer": 60,
"holddowntimer": 180,
"next_hop_self": true
},
"r2-link2": {
"keepalivetimer": 60,
"holddowntimer": 180,
"next_hop_self": true
}
}
}
},
"redistribute": [
{
"redist_type": "static"
}
]
}
},
"ipv6": {
"unicast": {
"neighbor": {
"r1": {
"dest_link": {
"r2-link1": {}
}
},
"r3": {
"dest_link": {
"r2-link1": {
"keepalivetimer": 60,
"holddowntimer": 180,
"next_hop_self": true
},
"r2-link2": {
"keepalivetimer": 60,
"holddowntimer": 180,
"next_hop_self": true
}
}
}
},
"redistribute": [
{
"redist_type": "static"
}
]
}
}
}
}
},
"r3": {
"links": {
"lo": {
"ipv4": "auto",
"ipv6": "auto",
"type": "loopback"
},
"r2-link1": {
"ipv4": "auto",
"ipv6": "auto"
},
"r2-link2": {
"ipv4": "auto",
"ipv6": "auto"
}
},
"route_maps": {
"rmap_global": [{
"action": "permit",
"set": {
"ipv6": {
"nexthop": "prefer-global"
}
}
}]
},
"bgp": {
"local_as": "100",
"address_family": {
"ipv4": {
"unicast": {
"maximum_paths": {
"ibgp": 2
},
"neighbor": {
"r2": {
"dest_link": {
"r3-link1": {
"keepalivetimer": 60,
"holddowntimer": 180
},
"r3-link2": {
"keepalivetimer": 60,
"holddowntimer": 180
}
}
}
}
}
},
"ipv6": {
"unicast": {
"maximum_paths": {
"ibgp": 2
},
"neighbor": {
"r2": {
"dest_link": {
"r3-link1": {
"keepalivetimer": 60,
"holddowntimer": 180,
"route_maps": [{
"name": "rmap_global",
"direction": "in"
}]
},
"r3-link2": {
"keepalivetimer": 60,
"holddowntimer": 180,
"route_maps": [{
"name": "rmap_global",
"direction": "in"
}]
}
}
}
}
}
}
}
}
}
}
}

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@ -0,0 +1,310 @@
#!/usr/bin/env python
#
# Copyright (c) 2019 by VMware, Inc. ("VMware")
# Used Copyright (c) 2018 by Network Device Education Foundation, Inc.
# ("NetDEF") in this file.
#
# Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software
# for any purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided
# that the above copyright notice and this permission notice appear
# in all copies.
#
# THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND VMWARE DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
# WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
# MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL VMWARE BE LIABLE FOR
# ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY
# DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS,
# WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS
# ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE
# OF THIS SOFTWARE.
#
"""
Following tests are covered to test ecmp functionality on iBGP.
1. Verify bgp fast-convergence functionality
"""
import os
import sys
import time
import json
import pytest
from time import sleep
# Save the Current Working Directory to find configuration files.
CWD = os.path.dirname(os.path.realpath(__file__))
sys.path.append(os.path.join(CWD, "../"))
sys.path.append(os.path.join(CWD, "../../"))
# pylint: disable=C0413
# Import topogen and topotest helpers
from lib.topogen import Topogen, get_topogen
from mininet.topo import Topo
from lib.common_config import (
start_topology,
write_test_header,
write_test_footer,
verify_rib,
create_static_routes,
check_address_types,
interface_status,
reset_config_on_routers,
required_linux_kernel_version,
shutdown_bringup_interface,
apply_raw_config,
)
from lib.topolog import logger
from lib.bgp import verify_bgp_convergence, create_router_bgp, clear_bgp
from lib.topojson import build_topo_from_json, build_config_from_json
pytestmark = [pytest.mark.bgpd, pytest.mark.staticd]
# Reading the data from JSON File for topology and configuration creation
jsonFile = "{}/ibgp_ecmp_topo3.json".format(CWD)
try:
with open(jsonFile, "r") as topoJson:
topo = json.load(topoJson)
except IOError:
assert False, "Could not read file {}".format(jsonFile)
# Global variables
NEXT_HOPS = {"ipv4": [], "ipv6": []}
NETWORK = {"ipv4": "192.168.1.10/32", "ipv6": "fd00:0:0:1::10/128"}
NEXT_HOP_IP = {"ipv4": "10.0.0.1", "ipv6": "fd00::1"}
BGP_CONVERGENCE = False
class CreateTopo(Topo):
"""
Test topology builder.
* `Topo`: Topology object
"""
def build(self, *_args, **_opts):
"""Build function."""
tgen = get_topogen(self)
# Building topology from json file
build_topo_from_json(tgen, topo)
def setup_module(mod):
"""
Sets up the pytest environment.
* `mod`: module name
"""
global NEXT_HOPS, INTF_LIST_R3, INTF_LIST_R2, TEST_STATIC
global ADDR_TYPES
testsuite_run_time = time.asctime(time.localtime(time.time()))
logger.info("Testsuite start time: {}".format(testsuite_run_time))
logger.info("=" * 40)
logger.info("Running setup_module to create topology")
# This function initiates the topology build with Topogen...
tgen = Topogen(CreateTopo, mod.__name__)
# Starting topology, create tmp files which are loaded to routers
# to start deamons and then start routers
start_topology(tgen)
# Creating configuration from JSON
build_config_from_json(tgen, topo)
# Don't run this test if we have any failure.
if tgen.routers_have_failure():
pytest.skip(tgen.errors)
# Api call verify whether BGP is converged
ADDR_TYPES = check_address_types()
BGP_CONVERGENCE = verify_bgp_convergence(tgen, topo)
assert BGP_CONVERGENCE is True, "setup_module :Failed \n Error:" " {}".format(
BGP_CONVERGENCE
)
# STATIC_ROUTE = True
logger.info("Running setup_module() done")
def teardown_module():
"""
Teardown the pytest environment.
* `mod`: module name
"""
logger.info("Running teardown_module to delete topology")
tgen = get_topogen()
# Stop toplogy and Remove tmp files
tgen.stop_topology()
def static_or_nw(tgen, topo, tc_name, test_type, dut):
if test_type == "redist_static":
input_dict_static = {
dut: {
"static_routes": [
{"network": NETWORK["ipv4"], "next_hop": NEXT_HOP_IP["ipv4"]},
{"network": NETWORK["ipv6"], "next_hop": NEXT_HOP_IP["ipv6"]},
]
}
}
logger.info("Configuring static route on router %s", dut)
result = create_static_routes(tgen, input_dict_static)
assert result is True, "Testcase {} : Failed \n Error: {}".format(
tc_name, result
)
input_dict_2 = {
dut: {
"bgp": {
"address_family": {
"ipv4": {
"unicast": {"redistribute": [{"redist_type": "static"}]}
},
"ipv6": {
"unicast": {"redistribute": [{"redist_type": "static"}]}
},
}
}
}
}
logger.info("Configuring redistribute static route on router %s", dut)
result = create_router_bgp(tgen, topo, input_dict_2)
assert result is True, "Testcase {} : Failed \n Error: {}".format(
tc_name, result
)
elif test_type == "advertise_nw":
input_dict_nw = {
dut: {
"bgp": {
"address_family": {
"ipv4": {
"unicast": {
"advertise_networks": [{"network": NETWORK["ipv4"]}]
}
},
"ipv6": {
"unicast": {
"advertise_networks": [{"network": NETWORK["ipv6"]}]
}
},
}
}
}
}
logger.info(
"Advertising networks %s %s from router %s",
NETWORK["ipv4"],
NETWORK["ipv6"],
dut,
)
result = create_router_bgp(tgen, topo, input_dict_nw)
assert result is True, "Testcase {} : Failed \n Error: {}".format(
tc_name, result
)
@pytest.mark.parametrize("test_type", ["redist_static"])
def test_ecmp_fast_convergence(request, test_type):
"""This test is to verify bgp fast-convergence cli functionality"""
tc_name = request.node.name
write_test_header(tc_name)
tgen = get_topogen()
# Verifying RIB routes
dut = "r3"
protocol = "bgp"
reset_config_on_routers(tgen)
static_or_nw(tgen, topo, tc_name, test_type, "r2")
for addr_type in ADDR_TYPES:
input_dict = {"r3": {"static_routes": [{"network": NETWORK[addr_type]}]}}
logger.info("Verifying %s routes on r3", addr_type)
result = verify_rib(
tgen,
addr_type,
dut,
input_dict,
protocol=protocol,
)
assert result is True, "Testcase {} : Failed \n Error: {}".format(
tc_name, result
)
intf1 = topo["routers"]["r2"]["links"]["r3-link1"]["interface"]
intf2 = topo["routers"]["r2"]["links"]["r3-link2"]["interface"]
logger.info("Shutdown one of the link b/w r2 and r3")
shutdown_bringup_interface(tgen, "r2", intf1, False)
logger.info("Verify bgp neighbors are still up")
result = verify_bgp_convergence(tgen, topo)
assert result is True, "Testcase {} : Failed \n Error: {}".format(tc_name, result)
logger.info("Shutdown another link b/w r2 and r3")
shutdown_bringup_interface(tgen, "r2", intf2, False)
logger.info("Wait for 10 sec and make sure bgp neighbors are still up")
sleep(10)
result = verify_bgp_convergence(tgen, topo)
assert result is True, "Testcase {} : Failed \n Error: {}".format(tc_name, result)
logger.info("No shut links b/w r2 and r3")
shutdown_bringup_interface(tgen, "r2", intf1, True)
shutdown_bringup_interface(tgen, "r2", intf2, True)
logger.info("Enable bgp fast-convergence cli")
raw_config = {
"r2": {
"raw_config": [
"router bgp {}".format(topo["routers"]["r2"]["bgp"]["local_as"]),
"bgp fast-convergence",
]
}
}
result = apply_raw_config(tgen, raw_config)
assert result is True, "Testcase {} : Failed Error: {}".format(tc_name, result)
logger.info("Shutdown one link b/w r2 and r3")
shutdown_bringup_interface(tgen, "r2", intf1, False)
logger.info("Verify bgp neighbors goes down immediately")
result = verify_bgp_convergence(tgen, topo, dut="r2", expected=False)
assert result is not True, "Testcase {} : Failed \n Error: {}".format(
tc_name, result
)
logger.info("Shutdown second link b/w r2 and r3")
shutdown_bringup_interface(tgen, "r2", intf2, False)
logger.info("Verify bgp neighbors goes down immediately")
result = verify_bgp_convergence(tgen, topo, dut="r2", expected=False)
assert result is not True, "Testcase {} : Failed \n Error: {}".format(
tc_name, result
)
write_test_footer(tc_name)
if __name__ == "__main__":
args = ["-s"] + sys.argv[1:]
sys.exit(pytest.main(args))