tests: add options for debugging topotest failures

Signed-off-by: Christian Hopps <chopps@labn.net>
This commit is contained in:
Christian Hopps 2021-03-03 21:56:46 -05:00
parent 97ec501ef0
commit 3f950192fe
3 changed files with 328 additions and 75 deletions

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@ -232,6 +232,85 @@ for ``master`` branch:
and create ``frr`` user and ``frrvty`` group as shown above.
Debugging Topotest Failures
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
For the below debugging options which launch programs, if the topotest is run
within screen_ or tmux_, ``gdb``, the shell or ``vtysh`` will be launched using
that windowing program, otherwise mininet's ``xterm`` functionality will be used
to launch the given program.
If you wish to force the use of ``xterm`` rather than ``tmux`` or ``screen``, or
wish to use ``gnome-terminal`` instead of ``xterm``, set the environment
variable ``FRR_TOPO_TERMINAL`` to either ``xterm`` or ``gnome-terminal``.
.. _screen: https://www.gnu.org/software/screen/
.. _tmux: https://github.com/tmux/tmux/wiki
Spawning ``vtysh`` or Shells on Routers
"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
Topotest can automatically launch a shell or ``vtysh`` for any or all routers in
a test. This is enabled by specifying 1 of 2 CLI arguments ``--shell`` or
``--vtysh``. Both of these options can be set to a single router value, multiple
comma-seperated values, or ``all``.
When either of these options are specified topotest will pause after each test
to allow for inspection of the router state.
Here's an example of launching ``vtysh`` on routers ``rt1`` and ``rt2``.
.. code:: shell
pytest --vtysh=rt1,rt2 all-protocol-startup
Spawning Mininet CLI, ``vtysh`` or Shells on Routers on Test Failure
""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
Similar to the previous section one can have ``vtysh`` or a shell launched on
routers, but in this case only when a test fails. To launch the given process on
each router after a test failure specify one of ``--shell-on-error`` or
``--vtysh-on-error``.
Here's an example of having ``vtysh`` launched on test failure.
.. code:: shell
pytest --vtysh-on-error all-protocol-startup
Additionally, one can have the mininet CLI invoked on test failures by
specifying the ``--mininet-on-error`` CLI option as shown in the example below.
.. code:: shell
pytest --mininet-on-error all-protocol-startup
Debugging with GDB
""""""""""""""""""
Topotest can automatically launch any daemon with ``gdb``, possibly setting
breakpoints for any test run. This is enabled by specifying 1 or 2 CLI arguments
``--gdb-routers`` and ``--gdb-daemons``. Additionally ``--gdb-breakpoints`` can
be used to automatically set breakpoints in the launched ``gdb`` processes.
Each of these options can be set to a single value, multiple comma-seperated
values, or ``all``. If ``--gdb-routers`` is empty but ``--gdb_daemons`` is set
then the given daemons will be launched in ``gdb`` on all routers in the test.
Likewise if ``--gdb_routers`` is set, but ``--gdb_daemons`` is empty then all
daemons on the given routers will be launched in ``gdb``.
Here's an example of launching ``zebra`` and ``bgpd`` inside ``gdb`` on router
``r1`` with a breakpoint set on ``nb_config_diff``
.. code:: shell
pytest --gdb-routers=r1 \
--gdb-daemons=bgpd,zebra \
--gdb-breakpoints=nb_config_diff \
all-protocol-startup
.. _topotests_docker:
Running Tests with Docker

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@ -2,34 +2,87 @@
Topotest conftest.py file.
"""
from lib.topogen import get_topogen, diagnose_env
from lib.topotest import json_cmp_result
from lib.topolog import logger
import os
import pdb
import pytest
topology_only = False
from lib.topogen import get_topogen, diagnose_env
from lib.topotest import json_cmp_result
from lib.topotest import g_extra_config as topotest_extra_config
from lib.topolog import logger
def pytest_addoption(parser):
"""
Add topology-only option to the topology tester. This option makes pytest
only run the setup_module() to setup the topology without running any tests.
"""
parser.addoption(
"--gdb-breakpoints",
metavar="SYMBOL[,SYMBOL...]",
help="Comma-separated list of functions to set gdb breakpoints on",
)
parser.addoption(
"--gdb-daemons",
metavar="DAEMON[,DAEMON...]",
help="Comma-separated list of daemons to spawn gdb on, or 'all'",
)
parser.addoption(
"--gdb-routers",
metavar="ROUTER[,ROUTER...]",
help="Comma-separated list of routers to spawn gdb on, or 'all'",
)
parser.addoption(
"--mininet-on-error",
action="store_true",
help="Mininet cli on test failure",
)
parser.addoption(
"--pause-after",
action="store_true",
help="Pause after each test",
)
parser.addoption(
"--shell",
metavar="ROUTER[,ROUTER...]",
help="Comma-separated list of routers to spawn shell on, or 'all'",
)
parser.addoption(
"--shell-on-error",
action="store_true",
help="Spawn shell on all routers on test failure",
)
parser.addoption(
"--topology-only",
action="store_true",
help="Only set up this topology, don't run tests",
)
parser.addoption(
"--vtysh",
metavar="ROUTER[,ROUTER...]",
help="Comma-separated list of routers to spawn vtysh on, or 'all'",
)
parser.addoption(
"--vtysh-on-error",
action="store_true",
help="Spawn vtysh on all routers on test failure",
)
def pytest_runtest_call():
"""
This function must be run after setup_module(), it does standarized post
setup routines. It is only being used for the 'topology-only' option.
"""
global topology_only
if topology_only:
if topotest_extra_config["topology_only"]:
tgen = get_topogen()
if tgen is not None:
# Allow user to play with the setup.
@ -42,6 +95,8 @@ def pytest_assertrepr_compare(op, left, right):
"""
Show proper assertion error message for json_cmp results.
"""
del op
json_result = left
if not isinstance(json_result, json_cmp_result):
json_result = right
@ -52,43 +107,105 @@ def pytest_assertrepr_compare(op, left, right):
def pytest_configure(config):
"Assert that the environment is correctly configured."
global topology_only
"""
Assert that the environment is correctly configured, and get extra config.
"""
if not diagnose_env():
pytest.exit("enviroment has errors, please read the logs")
pytest.exit("environment has errors, please read the logs")
if config.getoption("--topology-only"):
topology_only = True
gdb_routers = config.getoption("--gdb-routers")
gdb_routers = gdb_routers.split(",") if gdb_routers else []
topotest_extra_config["gdb_routers"] = gdb_routers
gdb_daemons = config.getoption("--gdb-daemons")
gdb_daemons = gdb_daemons.split(",") if gdb_daemons else []
topotest_extra_config["gdb_daemons"] = gdb_daemons
gdb_breakpoints = config.getoption("--gdb-breakpoints")
gdb_breakpoints = gdb_breakpoints.split(",") if gdb_breakpoints else []
topotest_extra_config["gdb_breakpoints"] = gdb_breakpoints
mincli_on_error = config.getoption("--mininet-on-error")
topotest_extra_config["mininet_on_error"] = mincli_on_error
shell = config.getoption("--shell")
topotest_extra_config["shell"] = shell.split(",") if shell else []
pause_after = config.getoption("--pause-after")
shell_on_error = config.getoption("--shell-on-error")
topotest_extra_config["shell_on_error"] = shell_on_error
vtysh = config.getoption("--vtysh")
topotest_extra_config["vtysh"] = vtysh.split(",") if vtysh else []
vtysh_on_error = config.getoption("--vtysh-on-error")
topotest_extra_config["vtysh_on_error"] = vtysh_on_error
topotest_extra_config["pause_after"] = (
pause_after or shell or vtysh
)
topotest_extra_config["topology_only"] = config.getoption("--topology-only")
def pytest_runtest_makereport(item, call):
"Log all assert messages to default logger with error level"
# Nothing happened
if call.when == "call":
pause = topotest_extra_config["pause_after"]
else:
pause = False
if call.excinfo is None:
return
error = False
else:
parent = item.parent
modname = parent.module.__name__
parent = item.parent
modname = parent.module.__name__
# Treat skips as non errors
if call.excinfo.typename != "AssertionError":
logger.info(
'assert skipped at "{}/{}": {}'.format(
modname, item.name, call.excinfo.value
# Treat skips as non errors, don't pause after
if call.excinfo.typename != "AssertionError":
pause = False
error = False
logger.info(
'assert skipped at "{}/{}": {}'.format(
modname, item.name, call.excinfo.value
)
)
else:
error = True
# Handle assert failures
parent._previousfailed = item # pylint: disable=W0212
logger.error(
'assert failed at "{}/{}": {}'.format(modname, item.name, call.excinfo.value)
)
)
return
# Handle assert failures
parent._previousfailed = item
logger.error(
'assert failed at "{}/{}": {}'.format(modname, item.name, call.excinfo.value)
)
# (topogen) Set topology error to avoid advancing in the test.
tgen = get_topogen()
if tgen is not None:
# This will cause topogen to report error on `routers_have_failure`.
tgen.set_error("{}/{}".format(modname, item.name))
# (topogen) Set topology error to avoid advancing in the test.
tgen = get_topogen()
if tgen is not None:
# This will cause topogen to report error on `routers_have_failure`.
tgen.set_error("{}/{}".format(modname, item.name))
if error and topotest_extra_config["shell_on_error"]:
for router in tgen.routers():
pause = True
tgen.net[router].runInWindow(os.getenv("SHELL", "bash"))
if error and topotest_extra_config["vtysh_on_error"]:
for router in tgen.routers():
pause = True
tgen.net[router].runInWindow("vtysh")
if error and topotest_extra_config["mininet_on_error"]:
tgen.mininet_cli()
if pause:
try:
user = raw_input('Testing paused, "pdb" to debug, "Enter" to continue: ')
except NameError:
user = input('Testing paused, "pdb" to debug, "Enter" to continue: ')
if user.strip() == "pdb":
pdb.set_trace()

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@ -50,7 +50,9 @@ from mininet.node import Node, OVSSwitch, Host
from mininet.log import setLogLevel, info
from mininet.cli import CLI
from mininet.link import Intf
from mininet.term import makeTerm
g_extra_config = {}
def gdb_core(obj, daemon, corefiles):
gdbcmds = """
@ -1303,6 +1305,37 @@ class Router(Node):
logger.info("No daemon {} known".format(daemon))
# print "Daemons after:", self.daemons
# Run a command in a new window (gnome-terminal, screen, tmux, xterm)
def runInWindow(self, cmd, title=None):
topo_terminal = os.getenv("FRR_TOPO_TERMINAL")
if topo_terminal or (
"TMUX" not in os.environ and "STY" not in os.environ
):
term = topo_terminal if topo_terminal else "xterm"
makeTerm(
self,
title=title if title else cmd,
term=term,
cmd=cmd)
else:
nscmd = "sudo nsenter -m -n -t {} {}".format(self.pid, cmd)
if "TMUX" in os.environ:
self.cmd("tmux select-layout main-horizontal")
wcmd = "tmux split-window -h"
cmd = "{} {}".format(wcmd, nscmd)
elif "STY" in os.environ:
if os.path.exists(
"/run/screen/S-{}/{}".format(
os.environ['USER'], os.environ['STY']
)
):
wcmd = "screen"
else:
wcmd = "sudo -u {} screen".format(os.environ["SUDO_USER"])
cmd = "{} {}".format(wcmd, nscmd)
self.cmd(cmd)
def startRouter(self, tgen=None):
# Disable integrated-vtysh-config
self.cmd(
@ -1355,6 +1388,14 @@ class Router(Node):
return "LDP/MPLS Tests need mpls kernel modules"
self.cmd("echo 100000 > /proc/sys/net/mpls/platform_labels")
shell_routers = g_extra_config["shell"]
if "all" in shell_routers or self.name in shell_routers:
self.runInWindow(os.getenv("SHELL", "bash"))
vtysh_routers = g_extra_config["vtysh"]
if "all" in vtysh_routers or self.name in vtysh_routers:
self.runInWindow("vtysh")
if self.daemons["eigrpd"] == 1:
eigrpd_path = os.path.join(self.daemondir, "eigrpd")
if not os.path.isfile(eigrpd_path):
@ -1381,6 +1422,10 @@ class Router(Node):
def startRouterDaemons(self, daemons=None):
"Starts all FRR daemons for this router."
gdb_breakpoints = g_extra_config["gdb_breakpoints"]
gdb_daemons = g_extra_config["gdb_daemons"]
gdb_routers = g_extra_config["gdb_routers"]
bundle_data = ""
if os.path.exists("/etc/frr/support_bundle_commands.conf"):
@ -1410,7 +1455,7 @@ class Router(Node):
# If `daemons` was specified then some upper API called us with
# specific daemons, otherwise just use our own configuration.
daemons_list = []
if daemons != None:
if daemons is not None:
daemons_list = daemons
else:
# Append all daemons configured.
@ -1418,47 +1463,67 @@ class Router(Node):
if self.daemons[daemon] == 1:
daemons_list.append(daemon)
def start_daemon(daemon, extra_opts=None):
daemon_opts = self.daemons_options.get(daemon, "")
rediropt = " > {0}.out 2> {0}.err".format(daemon)
if daemon == "snmpd":
binary = "/usr/sbin/snmpd"
cmdenv = ""
cmdopt = "{} -C -c /etc/frr/snmpd.conf -p ".format(
daemon_opts
) + "/var/run/{}/snmpd.pid -x /etc/frr/agentx".format(self.routertype)
else:
binary = os.path.join(self.daemondir, daemon)
cmdenv = "ASAN_OPTIONS=log_path={0}.asan".format(daemon)
cmdopt = "{} --log file:{}.log --log-level debug".format(
daemon_opts, daemon
)
if extra_opts:
cmdopt += " " + extra_opts
if (
(gdb_routers or gdb_daemons)
and (not gdb_routers
or self.name in gdb_routers
or "all" in gdb_routers)
and (not gdb_daemons
or daemon in gdb_daemons
or "all" in gdb_daemons)
):
if daemon == "snmpd":
cmdopt += " -f "
cmdopt += rediropt
gdbcmd = "sudo -E gdb " + binary
if gdb_breakpoints:
gdbcmd += " -ex 'set breakpoint pending on'"
for bp in gdb_breakpoints:
gdbcmd += " -ex 'b {}'".format(bp)
gdbcmd += " -ex 'run {}'".format(cmdopt)
self.runInWindow(gdbcmd, daemon)
else:
if daemon != "snmpd":
cmdopt += " -d "
cmdopt += rediropt
self.cmd(" ".join([cmdenv, binary, cmdopt]))
logger.info("{}: {} {} started".format(self, self.routertype, daemon))
# Start Zebra first
if "zebra" in daemons_list:
zebra_path = os.path.join(self.daemondir, "zebra")
zebra_option = self.daemons_options["zebra"]
self.cmd(
"ASAN_OPTIONS=log_path=zebra.asan {0} {1} --log file:zebra.log --log-level debug -s 90000000 -d > zebra.out 2> zebra.err".format(
zebra_path, zebra_option
)
)
logger.debug("{}: {} zebra started".format(self, self.routertype))
# Remove `zebra` so we don't attempt to start it again.
start_daemon("zebra", "-s 90000000")
while "zebra" in daemons_list:
daemons_list.remove("zebra")
# Start staticd next if required
if "staticd" in daemons_list:
staticd_path = os.path.join(self.daemondir, "staticd")
staticd_option = self.daemons_options["staticd"]
self.cmd(
"ASAN_OPTIONS=log_path=staticd.asan {0} {1} --log file:staticd.log --log-level debug -d > staticd.out 2> staticd.err".format(
staticd_path, staticd_option
)
)
logger.debug("{}: {} staticd started".format(self, self.routertype))
# Remove `staticd` so we don't attempt to start it again.
start_daemon("staticd")
while "staticd" in daemons_list:
daemons_list.remove("staticd")
if "snmpd" in daemons_list:
snmpd_path = "/usr/sbin/snmpd"
snmpd_option = self.daemons_options["snmpd"]
self.cmd(
"{0} {1} -C -c /etc/frr/snmpd.conf -p /var/run/{2}/snmpd.pid -x /etc/frr/agentx > snmpd.out 2> snmpd.err".format(
snmpd_path, snmpd_option, self.routertype
)
)
logger.info("{}: {} snmpd started".format(self, self.routertype))
# Remove `snmpd` so we don't attempt to start it again.
start_daemon("snmpd")
while "snmpd" in daemons_list:
daemons_list.remove("snmpd")
@ -1470,17 +1535,9 @@ class Router(Node):
# Now start all the other daemons
for daemon in daemons_list:
# Skip disabled daemons and zebra
if self.daemons[daemon] == 0:
continue
daemon_path = os.path.join(self.daemondir, daemon)
self.cmd(
"ASAN_OPTIONS=log_path={2}.asan {0} {1} --log file:{2}.log --log-level debug -d > {2}.out 2> {2}.err".format(
daemon_path, self.daemons_options.get(daemon, ""), daemon
)
)
logger.debug("{}: {} {} started".format(self, self.routertype, daemon))
start_daemon(daemon)
# Check if daemons are running.
rundaemons = self.cmd("ls -1 /var/run/%s/*.pid" % self.routertype)