mirror_edk2/MdeModulePkg
Hao Wu 3778a4dfcd MdeModulePkg/IdeBusPei: Fix undefined behavior in signed left shift
In function ReadCapacity(), the following expression:
MediaInfo->LastBlock = (Data.LastLba3 << 24) |
  (Data.LastLba2 << 16) |
  (Data.LastLba1 << 8) |
  Data.LastLba0;

(There is also a similar case in this function.)

will involve undefined behavior in signed left shift operations.

Since Data.LastLbaX is of type UINT8, and MediaInfo->LastBlock is of type
UINTN. Therefore, Data.LastLbaX will be promoted to int (32 bits, signed)
first, and then perform the left shift operation.

According to the C11 spec, Section 6.5.7:
4 The result of E1 << E2 is E1 left-shifted E2 bit positions; vacated
  bits are filled with zeros. If E1 has an unsigned type, the value
  of the result is E1 * 2^E2 , reduced modulo one more than the
  maximum value representable in the result type. If E1 has a signed
  type and nonnegative value, and E1 * 2^E2 is representable in the
  result type, then that is the resulting value; otherwise, the
  behavior is undefined.

So if bit 7 of Data.LastLba3 is 1, (Data.LastLba3 << 24) will be out of
the range within int type. The undefined behavior of the signed left shift
will lead to a potential of setting the high 32 bits of
MediaInfo->LastBlock to 1 during the cast from type int to type UINT64
for X64 builds.

This commit will add an explicit UINT32 type cast for Data.LastLba3 to
resolve this issue.

Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.0
Signed-off-by: Hao Wu <hao.a.wu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Feng Tian <feng.tian@intel.com>
2017-04-13 08:58:51 +08:00
..
Application MdeModulePkg: Remove unsupported PcdExpression usage in module INF 2017-04-06 12:54:49 +08:00
Bus MdeModulePkg/IdeBusPei: Fix undefined behavior in signed left shift 2017-04-13 08:58:51 +08:00
Core MdeModulePkg/Dxe/Image: Restore mCurrentImage on all paths 2017-04-13 08:51:53 +08:00
Include MdeModulePkg/CpuExceptionHandlerLib: Add DumpCpuContext() 2017-04-07 09:43:40 +08:00
Library MdeModulePkg: Fix BrotliCustomDecompressLib potential issue 2017-04-12 14:37:58 +08:00
Logo MdeModulePkg/LogoDxe: Add missing dependency gEfiHiiImageExProtocolGuid 2017-03-17 12:25:14 +08:00
Universal MdeModulePkg: Error Level is not used correctly 2017-04-12 08:56:12 +08:00
Contributions.txt */Contributions.txt: Update example email address 2015-02-03 17:29:14 +00:00
License.txt Update copyright format 2012-04-24 06:49:39 +00:00
MdeModulePkg.dec MdeModulePkg: move PlatformHasAcpiGuid from EmbeddedPkg 2017-04-05 16:59:13 +01:00
MdeModulePkg.dsc MdeModulePkg: Add Brotli algorithm decompression library 2017-03-29 12:14:41 +08:00
MdeModulePkg.uni MdeModulePkg: Add PROMPT&HELP string of pcd to UNI file 2017-03-07 21:47:19 +08:00
MdeModulePkgExtra.uni MdeModulePkg: Convert all .uni files to utf-8 2015-12-15 04:56:23 +00:00