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refs: conditional ref updates
Allow updating references if the old value matches the given one.
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@ -143,6 +143,49 @@ GIT_EXTERN(int) git_reference_symbolic_create(git_reference **out, git_repositor
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*/
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GIT_EXTERN(int) git_reference_create(git_reference **out, git_repository *repo, const char *name, const git_oid *id, int force, const git_signature *signature, const char *log_message);
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/**
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* Conditionally create new direct reference
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*
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* A direct reference (also called an object id reference) refers directly
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* to a specific object id (a.k.a. OID or SHA) in the repository. The id
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* permanently refers to the object (although the reference itself can be
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* moved). For example, in libgit2 the direct ref "refs/tags/v0.17.0"
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* refers to OID 5b9fac39d8a76b9139667c26a63e6b3f204b3977.
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*
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* The direct reference will be created in the repository and written to
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* the disk. The generated reference object must be freed by the user.
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*
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* Valid reference names must follow one of two patterns:
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*
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* 1. Top-level names must contain only capital letters and underscores,
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* and must begin and end with a letter. (e.g. "HEAD", "ORIG_HEAD").
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* 2. Names prefixed with "refs/" can be almost anything. You must avoid
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* the characters '~', '^', ':', '\\', '?', '[', and '*', and the
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* sequences ".." and "@{" which have special meaning to revparse.
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*
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* This function will return an error if a reference already exists with the
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* given name unless `force` is true, in which case it will be overwritten.
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*
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* The signature and message for the reflog will be ignored if the
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* reference does not belong in the standard set (HEAD, branches and
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* remote-tracking branches) and and it does not have a reflog.
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*
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* It will also return an error if the reference's value at the time
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* of updating does not match the one passed.
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*
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* @param out Pointer to the newly created reference
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* @param repo Repository where that reference will live
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* @param name The name of the reference
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* @param id The object id pointed to by the reference.
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* @param force Overwrite existing references
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* @param force Overwrite existing references
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* @param signature The identity that will used to populate the reflog entry
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* @param log_message The one line long message to be appended to the reflog
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* @param old_id The old value which the reference should have
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* @return 0 on success, GIT_EEXISTS, GIT_EINVALIDSPEC or an error code
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*/
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GIT_EXTERN(int) git_reference_create_if(git_reference **out, git_repository *repo, const char *name, const git_oid *id, int force, const git_signature *signature, const char *log_message, const git_oid *old_id);
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/**
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* Get the OID pointed to by a direct reference.
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*
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@ -254,16 +297,12 @@ GIT_EXTERN(int) git_reference_symbolic_set_target(
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const char *log_message);
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/**
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* Create a new reference with the same name as the given reference but a
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* Conditionally create a new reference with the same name as the given reference but a
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* different OID target. The reference must be a direct reference, otherwise
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* this will fail.
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*
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* The new reference will be written to disk, overwriting the given reference.
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*
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* The signature and message for the reflog will be ignored if the
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* reference does not belong in the standard set (HEAD, branches and
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* remote-tracking branches) and and it does not have a reflog.
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*
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* @param out Pointer to the newly created reference
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* @param ref The reference
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* @param id The new target OID for the reference
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@ -94,7 +94,8 @@ struct git_refdb_backend {
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*/
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int (*write)(git_refdb_backend *backend,
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const git_reference *ref, int force,
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const git_signature *who, const char *message);
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const git_signature *who, const char *message,
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const git_oid *old);
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int (*rename)(
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git_reference **out, git_refdb_backend *backend,
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@ -167,14 +167,14 @@ void git_refdb_iterator_free(git_reference_iterator *iter)
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iter->free(iter);
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}
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int git_refdb_write(git_refdb *db, git_reference *ref, int force, const git_signature *who, const char *message)
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int git_refdb_write(git_refdb *db, git_reference *ref, int force, const git_signature *who, const char *message, const git_oid *old)
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{
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assert(db && db->backend);
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GIT_REFCOUNT_INC(db);
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ref->db = db;
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return db->backend->write(db->backend, ref, force, who, message);
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return db->backend->write(db->backend, ref, force, who, message, old);
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}
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int git_refdb_rename(
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@ -42,7 +42,7 @@ int git_refdb_iterator_next(git_reference **out, git_reference_iterator *iter);
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int git_refdb_iterator_next_name(const char **out, git_reference_iterator *iter);
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void git_refdb_iterator_free(git_reference_iterator *iter);
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int git_refdb_write(git_refdb *refdb, git_reference *ref, int force, const git_signature *who, const char *message);
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int git_refdb_write(git_refdb *refdb, git_reference *ref, int force, const git_signature *who, const char *message, const git_oid *old);
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int git_refdb_delete(git_refdb *refdb, const char *ref_name);
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int git_refdb_reflog_read(git_reflog **out, git_refdb *db, const char *name);
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@ -690,8 +690,11 @@ static int reference_path_available(
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static int loose_lock(git_filebuf *file, refdb_fs_backend *backend, const git_reference *ref)
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{
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int error;
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git_buf ref_path = GIT_BUF_INIT;
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assert(file && backend && ref);
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/* Remove a possibly existing empty directory hierarchy
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* which name would collide with the reference name
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*/
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@ -701,17 +704,16 @@ static int loose_lock(git_filebuf *file, refdb_fs_backend *backend, const git_re
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if (git_buf_joinpath(&ref_path, backend->path, ref->name) < 0)
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return -1;
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if (git_filebuf_open(file, ref_path.ptr, GIT_FILEBUF_FORCE, GIT_REFS_FILE_MODE) < 0) {
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git_buf_free(&ref_path);
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return -1;
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}
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error = git_filebuf_open(file, ref_path.ptr, GIT_FILEBUF_FORCE, GIT_REFS_FILE_MODE);
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git_buf_free(&ref_path);
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return 0;
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return error;
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}
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static int loose_commit(git_filebuf *file, const git_reference *ref)
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{
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assert(file && ref);
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if (ref->type == GIT_REF_OID) {
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char oid[GIT_OID_HEXSZ + 1];
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git_oid_nfmt(oid, sizeof(oid), &ref->target.oid);
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@ -933,10 +935,12 @@ static int refdb_fs_backend__write(
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const git_reference *ref,
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int force,
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const git_signature *who,
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const char *message)
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const char *message,
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const git_oid *old_id)
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{
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refdb_fs_backend *backend = (refdb_fs_backend *)_backend;
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git_filebuf file = GIT_FILEBUF_INIT;
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git_reference *old_ref;
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int error;
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assert(backend);
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@ -945,10 +949,28 @@ static int refdb_fs_backend__write(
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if (error < 0)
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return error;
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/* We need to perform the reflog append under the ref's lock */
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/* We need to perform the reflog append and old value check under the ref's lock */
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if ((error = loose_lock(&file, backend, ref)) < 0)
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return error;
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if (old_id) {
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if ((error = refdb_fs_backend__lookup(&old_ref, _backend, ref->name)) < 0) {
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git_filebuf_cleanup(&file);
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return error;
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}
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if (old_ref->type == GIT_REF_SYMBOLIC) {
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giterr_set(GITERR_REFERENCE, "cannot compare id to symbolic reference target");
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goto on_error;
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}
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/* Finally we can compare the ids */
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if (git_oid_cmp(old_id, &old_ref->target.oid)) {
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giterr_set(GITERR_REFERENCE, "old reference value does not match");
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goto on_error;
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}
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}
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if (should_write_reflog(backend->repo, ref->name) &&
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(error = reflog_append(backend, ref, who, message)) < 0) {
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git_filebuf_cleanup(&file);
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@ -956,6 +978,11 @@ static int refdb_fs_backend__write(
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}
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return loose_commit(&file, ref);
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on_error:
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git_filebuf_cleanup(&file);
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git_reference_free(old_ref);
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return -1;
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}
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static int refdb_fs_backend__delete(
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47
src/refs.c
47
src/refs.c
@ -331,7 +331,8 @@ static int reference__create(
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const char *symbolic,
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int force,
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const git_signature *signature,
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const char *log_message)
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const char *log_message,
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const git_oid *old_id)
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{
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char normalized[GIT_REFNAME_MAX];
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git_refdb *refdb;
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@ -380,7 +381,7 @@ static int reference__create(
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GITERR_CHECK_ALLOC(ref);
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if ((error = git_refdb_write(refdb, ref, force, signature, log_message)) < 0) {
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if ((error = git_refdb_write(refdb, ref, force, signature, log_message, old_id)) < 0) {
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git_reference_free(ref);
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return error;
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}
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@ -410,15 +411,28 @@ int git_reference_create(
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git_reference **ref_out,
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git_repository *repo,
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const char *name,
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const git_oid *oid,
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const git_oid *id,
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int force,
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const git_signature *signature,
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const char *log_message)
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{
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return git_reference_create_if(ref_out, repo, name, id, force, signature, log_message, NULL);
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}
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int git_reference_create_if(
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git_reference **ref_out,
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git_repository *repo,
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const char *name,
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const git_oid *id,
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int force,
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const git_signature *signature,
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const char *log_message,
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const git_oid *old_id)
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{
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int error;
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git_signature *who = NULL;
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assert(oid);
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assert(id);
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if (!signature) {
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if ((error = log_signature(&who, repo)) < 0)
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@ -428,7 +442,7 @@ int git_reference_create(
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}
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error = reference__create(
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ref_out, repo, name, oid, NULL, force, signature, log_message);
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ref_out, repo, name, id, NULL, force, signature, log_message, old_id);
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git_signature_free(who);
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return error;
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@ -456,7 +470,7 @@ int git_reference_symbolic_create(
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}
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error = reference__create(
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ref_out, repo, name, NULL, target, force, signature, log_message);
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ref_out, repo, name, NULL, target, force, signature, log_message, NULL);
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git_signature_free(who);
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return error;
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@ -471,22 +485,25 @@ static int ensure_is_an_updatable_direct_reference(git_reference *ref)
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return -1;
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}
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int git_reference_set_target(
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int git_reference_set_target_if(
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git_reference **out,
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git_reference *ref,
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const git_oid *id,
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const git_signature *signature,
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const char *log_message)
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const char *log_message,
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const git_oid *old_id)
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{
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int error;
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git_repository *repo;
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assert(out && ref && id);
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repo = ref->db->repo;
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if ((error = ensure_is_an_updatable_direct_reference(ref)) < 0)
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return error;
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return git_reference_create(
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out, ref->db->repo, ref->name, id, 1, signature, log_message);
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return git_reference_create_if(out, repo, ref->name, id, 1, signature, log_message, old_id);
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}
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static int ensure_is_an_updatable_symbolic_reference(git_reference *ref)
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@ -498,6 +515,16 @@ static int ensure_is_an_updatable_symbolic_reference(git_reference *ref)
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return -1;
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}
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int git_reference_set_target(
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git_reference **out,
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git_reference *ref,
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const git_oid *id,
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const git_signature *signature,
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const char *log_message)
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{
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return git_reference_set_target_if(out, ref, id, signature, log_message, NULL);
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}
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int git_reference_symbolic_set_target(
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git_reference **out,
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git_reference *ref,
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