Commit Graph

131 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Peter Jones
750584c207 Make 64-on-32 maybe work on x86_64.
This is mostly based on a patch (https://github.com/mjg59/shim/issues/30)
from https://github.com/TBOpen , which refactors our __LP64__
tests to be tests of the header magic instead.  I've simplified things
by using what we've pre-loaded into "context" and making some helper
functions so the conditionals in most of the code say what they do,
instead of how they work.

Note that we're only allowing that from in_protocol's loader - that is,
we'll let 64-bit grub load a 32-bit kernel or 32-bit grub load a 64-bit
kernel, but 32-bit shim isn't loading a 64-bit grub.

Signed-off-by: Peter Jones <pjones@redhat.com>
2014-09-21 13:12:03 -04:00
Peter Jones
a7249a65af Actually refer to the base relocation table of our loaded image.
Currently when we process base relocations, we get the correct Data
Directory pointer from the headers (context->RelocDir), and that header
has been copied into our pristine allocated image when we copied up to
SizeOfHeaders.  But the data it points to has not been mirrored in to
the new image, so it is whatever data AllocPool() gave us.

This patch changes relocate_coff() to refer to the base relocation table
from the image we loaded from disk, but apply the fixups to the new
copy.

I have no idea how x86_64 worked without this, but I can't make aarch64
work without it.  I also don't know how Ard or Leif have seen aarch64
work.  Maybe they haven't?  Leif indicated on irc that they may have
only tested shim with simple "hello world" applications from gnu-efi;
they are certainly much less complex than grub.efi, and are generated
through a different linking process.

My only theory is that we're getting recycled data there pretty reliably
that just makes us /not/ process any relocations, but since our
ImageBase is 0, and I don't think we ever load grub with 0 as its base
virtual address, that doesn't follow.  I'm open to any other ideas
anybody has.

I do know that on x86_64 (and presumably aarch64 as well), we don't
actually start seeing *symptoms* of this bug until the first chunk[0] of
94c9a77f is applied[1].  Once that is applied, relocate_coff() starts
seeing zero[2] for both RelocBase->VirtualAddress and
RelocBase->SizeOfBlock, because RelocBase is a (generated, relative)
pointer that only makes sense in the context of the original binary, not
our partial copy.  Since RelocBase->SizeOfBlock is tested first,
relocate_base() gives us "Reloc block size is invalid"[3] and returns
EFI_UNSUPPORTED.  At that point shim exits with an error.

[0] The second chunk of 94c9a77f patch makes no difference on this
    issue.
[1] I don't see why at all.
[2] Which could really be any value since it's AllocatePool() and not
    AllocateZeroPool() results, but 0 is all I've observed; I think
    AllocatePool() has simply never recycled any memory in my test
    cases.
[3] which is silent because perror() tries to avoid talking because that
    has caused much crashing in the past; work needs to go in to 0.9 for
    this.

Signed-off-by: Peter Jones <pjones@redhat.com>
2014-09-19 09:30:26 -04:00
Peter Jones
fa2a35ce78 Make sure we don't try to load a binary from a different arch.
Since in theory you could, for example, get an x86_64 binary signed that
also behaves as an ARM executable, we should be checking this before
people build on other architectures.

Signed-off-by: Peter Jones <pjones@redhat.com>
2014-08-27 16:40:57 -04:00
Ard Biesheuvel
94c9a77f65 Handle empty .reloc section in PE/COFF loader
On archs where no EFI aware objcopy is available, the generated PE/COFF
header contains a .reloc section which is completely empty. Handle this by
- returning early from relocate_coff() with EFI_SUCCESS,
- ignoring discardable sections in the section loader.

Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
2014-08-27 11:49:39 -04:00
Gary Ching-Pang Lin
e5f161147d Simplify the checking of SB and DB states
MokSBState and MokDBState are just 1 byte variables, so a UINT8
local variable is sufficient to include the content.

Signed-off-by: Gary Ching-Pang Lin <glin@suse.com>

Conflicts:
	shim.c
2014-06-25 10:58:23 -04:00
Peter Jones
eb4cb6a509 Make sure we default to assuming we're locked down.
If "SecureBoot" exists but "SetupMode" does not, assume "SetupMode" says
we're not in Setup Mode.

Signed-off-by: Peter Jones <pjones@redhat.com>
2014-06-25 10:55:56 -04:00
Gary Ching-Pang Lin
868b372115 Check the secure variables with the lib functions
There are functions defined in lib to check the secure variables.
Use the functions to shun the duplicate code.

Signed-off-by: Gary Ching-Pang Lin <glin@suse.com>

Conflicts:
	shim.c
2014-06-25 10:55:12 -04:00
Peter Jones
86173dba42 Explain the logic in secure_mode() better.
I was getting confused reading it, and I wrote it, so clearly it needs
more commentry.

Signed-off-by: Peter Jones <pjones@redhat.com>
2014-06-25 10:46:52 -04:00
Gary Ching-Pang Lin
c36d88cb16 Free the string from DevicePathToStr
Signed-off-by: Gary Ching-Pang Lin <glin@suse.com>

Conflicts:
	shim.c
2014-06-25 10:33:25 -04:00
Gary Ching-Pang Lin
4bfb13d803 Silence the functions of shim protocol
When grub2 invokes the functions of shim protocol in gfx mode,
OutputString in shim could distort the screen.

Signed-off-by: Gary Ching-Pang Lin <glin@suse.com>

Conflicts:
	shim.c

(modified by pjones to include some newer Prints that weren't there when
Gary did the initial work here.)
2014-06-25 10:30:38 -04:00
Gary Ching-Pang Lin
dc8fc734b8 No newline for console_notify
The newlines are for Print(), not console_notify().

Signed-off-by: Gary Ching-Pang Lin <glin@suse.com>

Conflicts:
	shim.c
2014-06-25 10:12:43 -04:00
Gary Ching-Pang Lin
78aaad3003 Remove grubpath in generate_path()
The variable is not used anymore.

Signed-off-by: Gary Ching-Pang Lin <glin@suse.com>
2014-06-25 09:56:27 -04:00
Gary Ching-Pang Lin
5f18e2e364 Check the first 4 bytes of the certificate
A non-DER encoding x509 certificate may be mistakenly enrolled into
db or MokList. This commit checks the first 4 bytes of the certificate
to ensure that it's DER encoding.

This commit also removes the iteration of the x509 signature list.
Per UEFI SPEC, each x509 signature list contains only one x509 certificate.
Besides, the size of certificate is incorrect. The size of the header must
be substracted from the signature size.

Signed-off-by: Gary Ching-Pang Lin <glin@suse.com>
2014-06-25 09:55:49 -04:00
Gary Ching-Pang Lin
f500a8742c Fetch the netboot image from the same device
The previous strategy is to locate the first available PXE_BASE_CODE
protocol and to fetch the second stage image from it, and this may
cause shim to fetch the wrong second stage image, i.e. grub.efi.

Consider the machine with the following boot order:
1. PXE Boot
2. Hard Drive

Assume that the EFI image, e.g. bootx64.efi, in the PXE server is
broken, then "PXE Boot" will fail and fallback to "Hard Drive". While
shim.efi in "Hard Drive" is loaded, it will find the PXE protocol is
available and fetch grub.efi from the PXE server, not grub.efi in the
disk.

This commit checks the DeviceHandle from Loaded Image. If the device
supports PXE, then shim fetches grub.efi with the PXE protocol. Otherwise,
shim loads grub.efi from the disk.

Signed-off-by: Gary Ching-Pang Lin <glin@suse.com>
2014-06-25 09:53:23 -04:00
Peter Jones
5103c3b368 Get rid of SectionCache in generate_hash(), it is unused.
Signed-off-by: Peter Jones <pjones@redhat.com>
2014-04-11 15:07:45 -04:00
Peter Jones
a876037a0d Kees' patch missed the offset adjustment to PEHdr.
In read_header, we adjust context->PEHdr's address by doshdr->e_lfanew.
If we're going to recompute that address, we have to adjust it here
too.

Signed-off-by: Peter Jones <pjones@redhat.com>
2014-04-11 15:05:24 -04:00
Kees Cook
5495694c04 additional bounds-checking on section sizes
This adds additional bounds-checking on the section sizes. Also adds
-Wsign-compare to the Makefile and replaces some signed variables with
unsigned counteparts for robustness.

Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <kees@ubuntu.com>
2014-04-11 14:41:22 -04:00
Peter Jones
06495f692f Allow fallback to use the system's LoadImage/StartImage .
Track use of the system's LoadImage(), and when the next StartImage()
call is for an image the system verified, allow that to count as
participating, since it has been verified by the system's db.

Signed-off-by: Peter Jones <pjones@redhat.com>
2014-02-14 17:48:01 -05:00
Matthew Garrett
8b48ec5c70 Don't hook system services if shim has no built-in keys
Shim should only need to enforce its security policy when its launching
binaries signed with its built-in key. Binaries signed by keys in db or
Mokdb should be able to rely on their own security policy.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Garrett <matthew.garrett@nebula.com>
2013-11-19 10:20:34 -05:00
Matthew Garrett
d95b24bd02 Clarify meaning of insecure_mode
insecure_mode was intended to indicate that the user had explicity disabled
checks with mokutil, which means it wasn't the opposite of secure_mode().
Change the names to clarify this and don't show the insecure mode message
unless the user has explicitly enabled that mode.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Garrett <matthew.garrett@nebula.com>
2013-11-19 10:20:34 -05:00
Andrew Boie
2f09d0ab29 shim: improve error messages
%r when used in Print() will show a string representation of
an EFI_STATUS code.

Change-Id: I6db47f5213454603bd66177aca378ad01e9f0bd4
Signed-off-by: Andrew Boie <andrew.p.boie@intel.com>
2013-11-12 10:32:48 -05:00
Mohanraj S
8e9d3af7b1 shim.c: Add support for hashing/relocation of 32-bit binaries
Change-Id: Ib93305f7f1691d1b142567507df1058de62dde06
Signed-off-by: Andrew Boie <andrew.p.boie@intel.com>
2013-11-12 10:25:23 -05:00
Andrew Boie
11495d4019 fix verify_mok()
() Fix the return value semantics. If the MokList doesn't
exist, we are OK. If the MokList was compromised but we
were able to erase it, that is OK too. Only if the list
can't be nuked do we return an error.

() Fix use of potentially uninitialized attribute variable

() Actually use the return value when called from verify_buffer.

Change-Id: If16df21d79c52a1726928df96d133390cde4cb7e
Signed-off-by: Andrew Boie <andrew.p.boie@intel.com>
2013-11-12 10:24:01 -05:00
Peter Jones
46002a3e36 Fix check logic for SetupMode variable.
After going back and inspecting this further, the logic for "SetupMode"
being present at all was incorrect.  Also initialize our state earlier
so it's sure to always be set.

Signed-off-by: Peter Jones <pjones@redhat.com>
2013-11-06 13:59:02 -05:00
Peter Jones
556c445ea1 Don't free GetVariable() return data without checking the status code.
This breaks every machine from before Secure Boot was a thing.

Signed-off-by: Peter Jones <pjones@redhat.com>
2013-10-30 16:36:01 -04:00
Peter Jones
83b3a7cf6d We should be checking both mok and the system's SB settings
When we call hook_system_services(), we're currently only checking mok's
setting.  We should use secure_mode() instead so it'll check both.

Signed-off-by: Peter Jones <pjones@redhat.com>
2013-10-28 10:41:03 -04:00
Peter Jones
56fb385a17 Revert "additional bounds-checking on section sizes"
This reverts commit 21e40f0174.

In principle I like the idea of what's going on here, but
generate_hash() really does need to have the expected result.
2013-10-23 10:50:36 -04:00
Peter Jones
be73f6bd4f Don't reject all binaries without a certificate database.
If a binary isn't signed, but its hash is enrolled in db, it won't have
a certificate database.  So in those cases, don't check it against
certificate databases in db/dbx/etc, but we don't need to reject it
outright.

Signed-off-by: Peter Jones <pjones@redhat.com>
2013-10-22 13:40:08 -04:00
Kees Cook
21e40f0174 additional bounds-checking on section sizes
This adds additional bounds-checking on the section sizes. Also adds
-Wsign-compare to the Makefile and replaces some signed variables with
unsigned counteparts for robustness.

Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <kees@ubuntu.com>
2013-10-22 11:23:51 -04:00
Peter Jones
f95ccd0a7f Unhook system services as we exit.
If we never find a valid thing to boot, we need to undo the weird things
we've done.

Signed-off-by: Peter Jones <pjones@redhat.com>
2013-10-04 15:31:48 -04:00
Peter Jones
880f9de412 Try to actually make debug printing look reasonable.
Signed-off-by: Peter Jones <pjones@redhat.com>
2013-10-04 11:51:09 -04:00
Peter Jones
53a318f52e Do more strict checking on PE Headers.
Signed-off-by: Peter Jones <pjones@redhat.com>
2013-10-04 11:51:09 -04:00
Peter Jones
8c46e07fec Improve PE image bounds checking.
Signed-off-by: Peter Jones <pjones@redhat.com>
2013-10-03 17:04:45 -04:00
Peter Jones
fc986307fb Add ident-like blobs to shim.efi for version checking.
I feel dirty.
2013-10-03 11:11:09 -04:00
Josh Boyer
ef0383d008 Add support for disabling db for verification
Provide a mechanism for a physically present end user to disable the use
of db when doing signature verification.  This is handled by the OS passing
down a variable that contains a UINT32 and a SHA256 hash.  If this variable
is present, MokManager prompts the user to choose whether to enable or
disable the use of db for verification purposes (depending on the value of
the UINT32).  They are then asked to type the passphrase that matches the
hash.  This then saves a boot services variable which is checked by shim,
and if set will cause shim to not use db for verification purposes.  If
db is to be ignored, shim will export a runtime variable called
'MokIgnoreDB' for the OS to query at runtime.

Signed-off-by: Josh Boyer <jwboyer@fedoraproject.org>
2013-10-02 11:29:34 -04:00
Peter Jones
041b686274 Fix wrong type on console_error() call.
Stupid L"".

Signed-off-by: Peter Jones <pjones@redhat.com>
2013-10-02 10:00:11 -04:00
Peter Jones
51583bd500 If we fail to install our protocol, don't continue.
This shouldn't be exploitable unless you've got a way to make
InstallProtocol fail and still, for example, have memory free to
actually load and run something.

Signed-off-by: Peter Jones <pjones@redhat.com>
2013-10-01 16:33:58 -04:00
Peter Jones
f330528786 Conditionalize overriding the security policy.
Make OVERRIDE_SECURITY_POLICY a build option.

Signed-off-by: Peter Jones <pjones@redhat.com>
2013-10-01 14:03:16 -04:00
Peter Jones
4537217422 Merge console_control.h and console.h
Since these are topically the same thing, they can live together.

Signed-off-by: Peter Jones <pjones@redhat.com>
2013-10-01 14:03:16 -04:00
Peter Jones
09a37bbc69 Make verbose stuff use console_notify
Signed-off-by: Peter Jones <pjones@redhat.com>
2013-10-01 14:03:16 -04:00
Peter Jones
b538992dd4 Include shim's vendor_cert in MokListRT
There needs to be some way to communicate to the kernel that it's a
trusted key, and since this mechanism already exists, it's by far the
easiest.
2013-10-01 14:03:16 -04:00
Peter Jones
39df41ceb5 Harden shim against non-participating bootloaders.
It works like this: during startup of shim, we hook into the system's
ExitBootServices() and StartImage().  If the system's StartImage() is
called, we automatically unhook, because we're chainloading to something
the system can verify.

When shim's verify is called, we record what kind of certificate the
image was verified against.  If the call /succeeds/, we remove our
hooks.

If ExitBootServices() is called, we check how the bootloader verified
whatever it is loading.  If it was verified by its hash, we unhook
everything and call the system's EBS().  If it was verified by
certificate, we check if it has called shim_verify().  If it has, we
unhook everything and call the system's EBS()

If the bootloader has not verified anything, and is itself verified by
a certificate, we display a security violation warning and halt the
machine.
2013-10-01 14:03:16 -04:00
Peter Jones
02388bcd58 Make vendor_cert/vendor_dbx actually replaceable by an external tool.
This moves them both to be computed at runtime from a pointer+offset
rather than just a pointer, so that their real address can be entirely
derived from the section they're in.

This means you can replace the whole .vendor_cert section with a new one
with certs that don't have the same size.
2013-10-01 14:03:16 -04:00
Gary Ching-Pang Lin
3508c40c39 integrate security override 2013-09-26 11:58:03 -04:00
Gary Ching-Pang Lin
7d602e843c Merge variable retrieving functions 2013-09-26 11:58:02 -04:00
Gary Ching-Pang Lin
79424b09ca Merge signature.h into efiauthenticated.h and guid.h
Conflicts:
	shim.c
2013-09-26 11:58:02 -04:00
Gary Ching-Pang Lin
804f8f7797 Free unused memory space 2013-09-26 11:58:02 -04:00
Gary Ching-Pang Lin
19e4fc298c Correct the certificate count of the signature list 2013-09-26 11:58:02 -04:00
Peter Jones
8e9124227d Since different distros name grub*.efi differently, make it compile-time.
Basically, if you don't want grub.efi, you do:

make 'DEFAULT_LOADER=\\\\grubx64.efi'

Signed-off-by: Peter Jones <pjones@redhat.com>
2013-09-26 11:58:02 -04:00
Gary Ching-Pang Lin
aa3dca0ba5 Remove double-separators from the bootpath 2013-09-26 11:58:01 -04:00